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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Jenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Jenis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Jenis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Jenis</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Jenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dokumenter_modern" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dokumenter_modern"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Dokumenter modern</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dokumenter_modern-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dokudrama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dokudrama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dokudrama</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Dokudrama-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Dokudrama</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Dokudrama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Film_kompilasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Film_kompilasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Film kompilasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Film_kompilasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Film dokumenter</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 85 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cine_documental" title="Cine documental – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cine documental" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82%D9%8A" title="فيلم وثائقي – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيلم وثائقي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%AB%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82%D9%89" title="فيلم وثائقى – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فيلم وثائقى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0" title="তথ্যচিত্ৰ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="তথ্যচিত্ৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documental" title="Documental – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Documental" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%99n%C9%99dli_film" title="Sənədli film – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sənədli film" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Дакументальнае кіно – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дакументальнае кіно" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Дакумэнтальнае кіно – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дакумэнтальнае кіно" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC" title="Документален филм – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Документален филм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="প্রামাণ্য চলচ্চিত্র – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রামাণ্য চলচ্চিত্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentarni_film" title="Dokumentarni film – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dokumentarni film" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documental" title="Documental – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Documental" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%95%DA%B5%DA%AF%DB%95%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%95%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="فیلمی بەڵگەنامەیی – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فیلمی بەڵگەنامەیی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokument%C3%A1rn%C3%AD_film" title="Dokumentární film – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dokumentární film" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentarfilm" title="Dokumentarfilm – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dokumentarfilm" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentarfilm" title="Dokumentarfilm – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dokumentarfilm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%81" title="Ντοκιμαντέρ – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντοκιμαντέρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Documentary film" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumenta_filmo" title="Dokumenta filmo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dokumenta filmo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documental" title="Documental – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Documental" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentaalfilm" title="Dokumentaalfilm – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Dokumentaalfilm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumental" title="Dokumental – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dokumental" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF" title="فیلم مستند – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فیلم مستند" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumenttielokuva" title="Dokumenttielokuva – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dokumenttielokuva" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentaire" title="Documentaire – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Documentaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumint%C3%AAre" title="Dokumintêre – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Dokumintêre" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scann%C3%A1n_faisn%C3%A9ise" title="Scannán faisnéise – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Scannán faisnéise" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84%E7%89%87" title="記錄片 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="記錄片" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documental" title="Documental – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Documental" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentary_film" title="Documentary film – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Documentary film" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A8%D7%98_%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99" title="סרט תיעודי – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סרט תיעודי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%83%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="वृत्त चित्र – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वृत्त चित्र" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentarni_film" title="Dokumentarni film – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dokumentarni film" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentaries" title="Documentaries – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Documentaries" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentumfilm" title="Dokumentumfilm – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dokumentumfilm" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%B4" title="Վավերագրական ֆիլմ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վավերագրական ֆիլմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heimildarmynd" title="Heimildarmynd – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Heimildarmynd" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentario" title="Documentario – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Documentario" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A5%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC" title="ドキュメンタリー – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドキュメンタリー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakiumenchri" title="Dakiumenchri – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Dakiumenchri" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="დოკუმენტური ფილმი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დოკუმენტური ფილმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A" title="ភាពយន្តឯកសារ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាពយន្តឯកសារ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%ED%81%90%EB%A9%98%ED%84%B0%EB%A6%AC_%EC%98%81%ED%99%94" title="다큐멘터리 영화 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="다큐멘터리 영화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgef%C3%AElm" title="Belgefîlm – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Belgefîlm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Документ кино – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Документ кино" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pellicula_documentaria" title="Pellicula documentaria – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pellicula documentaria" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filmo_dokumentalo" title="Filmo dokumentalo – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Filmo dokumentalo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentaire" title="Documentaire – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Documentaire" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filma_atestante" title="Filma atestante – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Filma atestante" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentinis_kinas" title="Dokumentinis kinas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dokumentinis kinas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokument%C4%81l%C4%81_filma" title="Dokumentālā filma – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dokumentālā filma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC" title="Документарен филм – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Документарен филм" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Баримтат кино – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Баримтат кино" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filem_dokumentari" title="Filem dokumentari – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Filem dokumentari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Documentaire" title="Documentaire – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Documentaire" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentarfilm" title="Dokumentarfilm – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dokumentarfilm" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%AE" title="ਦਸਤਾਵੇਜ਼ੀ ਫ਼ਿਲਮ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਦਸਤਾਵੇਜ਼ੀ ਫ਼ਿਲਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_dokumentalny" title="Film dokumentalny – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Film dokumentalny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C_%D9%81%D9%84%D9%85" title="دستاویزی فلم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="دستاویزی فلم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Document%C3%A1rio" title="Documentário – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Documentário" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Film_documentar" title="Film documentar – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Film documentar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Документальное кино – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Документальное кино" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducumintariu" title="Ducumintariu – Sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ducumintariu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A_%D9%81%D9%84%D9%85" title="دستاويزي فلم – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="دستاويزي فلم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentarni_film" title="Dokumentarni film – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dokumentarni film" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_documentary" title="Video documentary – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Video documentary" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokument%C3%A1rny_film" title="Dokumentárny film – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dokumentárny film" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokumentarni_film" title="Dokumentarni film – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dokumentarni film" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filmi_dokumentar" title="Filmi dokumentar – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Filmi dokumentar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC" title="Документарни филм – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Документарни филм" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokument%C3%A4rfilm" title="Dokumentärfilm – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dokumentärfilm" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆவணத் திரைப்படம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆவணத் திரைப்படம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Филми мустанад – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Филми мустанад" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5" title="ภาพยนตร์สารคดี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาพยนตร์สารคดี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgesel_film" title="Belgesel film – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Belgesel film" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Документальний фільм – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Документальний фільм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="ڈاکیومنٹری – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ڈاکیومنٹری" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hujjatli_film" title="Hujjatli film – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Hujjatli film" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phim_t%C3%A0i_li%E1%BB%87u" title="Phim tài liệu – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phim tài liệu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fime_di_racsegne" title="Fime di racsegne – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Fime di racsegne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BA%AA%E5%BD%95%E7%89%87" title="纪录片 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="纪录片" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%9D" title="דאקומענטארער פילם – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דאקומענטארער פילם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E9%8C%84%E7%89%87" title="紀錄片 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="紀錄片" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%AC-lio%CC%8Dk-ph%C3%AC%E2%81%BF" title="Kì-lio̍k-phìⁿ – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kì-lio̍k-phìⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E9%8C%84%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1" title="紀錄電影 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="紀錄電影" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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class="mw-redirect" title="Dokumenter">Dokumenter</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Charlie_Chaplin_Henk_Alsem_Batavia_1931.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Charlie_Chaplin_Henk_Alsem_Batavia_1931.jpg/220px-Charlie_Chaplin_Henk_Alsem_Batavia_1931.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Charlie_Chaplin_Henk_Alsem_Batavia_1931.jpg/330px-Charlie_Chaplin_Henk_Alsem_Batavia_1931.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Charlie_Chaplin_Henk_Alsem_Batavia_1931.jpg/440px-Charlie_Chaplin_Henk_Alsem_Batavia_1931.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1170" data-file-height="848" /></a><figcaption>Charlie Chaplin mengagumi kamera film 35 mm karya Henk Alsem di Dermaga Tanjung Priok</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Film dokumenter</b> adalah <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">film</a> yang mendokumentasikan kenyataan. Istilah "dokumenter" pertama digunakan dalam resensi film <i>Moana</i> (1926) oleh <i>Robert Flaherty</i>, ditulis oleh <i>The Moviegoer</i>, nama samaran <i>John Grierson</i>, di <i>New York Sun</i> pada tanggal 8 Februari 1926. </p><p>Di Prancis, istilah dokumenter digunakan untuk semua film non-fiksi, termasuk film mengenai perjalanan dan film pendidikan. Berdasarkan definisi ini, film-film pertama semua adalah film dokumenter. Mereka merekam hal sehari-hari, misalnya kereta api masuk ke stasiun. pada dasarnya, film dokumenter merepresentasikan kenyataan. Artinya film dokumenter berarti menampilkan kembali fakta yang ada dalam kehidupan. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jenis">Jenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Jenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Jenis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dokumenter_modern">Dokumenter modern</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Dokumenter modern" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Dokumenter modern"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Para analis <i>Box Office</i> telah mencatat bahwa genre film ini telah menjadi semakin sukses di bioskop-bioskop melalui film-film seperti <i>Super Size Me</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/March_of_the_Penguins" title="March of the Penguins">March of the Penguins</a></i> dan <i><a href="/wiki/An_Inconvenient_Truth" title="An Inconvenient Truth">An Inconvenient Truth</a></i>. Bila dibandingkan dengan film-film naratif dramatik, film dokumenter biasanya dibuat dengan anggaran yang jauh lebih murah. Hal ini cukup menarik bagi perusahaan-perusahaan film sebab hanya dengan rilis bioskop yang terbatas dapat menghasilkan laba yang cukup besar.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan." style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p><p>Perkembangan film dokumenter cukup pesat semenjak era cinema verité. Film-film termasyhur seperti <i>The Thin Blue Line</i> karya <i>Errol Morris</i> stylized re-enactments, dan karya <i>Michael Moore</i>: <i>Roger & Me</i> menempatkan kontrol sutradara yang jauh lebih interpretatif. Pada kenyataannya, sukses komersial dari dokumenter-dokumenter tersebut barangkali disebabkan oleh pergeseran gaya naratif dalam dokumenter. Hal ini menimbulkan perdebatan apakah film seperti ini dapat benar-benar disebut sebagai film dokumenter; kritikus kadang menyebut film-film semacam ini sebagai <i>mondo films</i> atau <i>docu-ganda</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-csm_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csm-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bagaimanapun juga, manipulasi penyutradaraan pada subyek-subyek dokumenter telah ada sejak era <i>Flaherty</i>, dan menjadi semacam endemik pada genrenya.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan." style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p><p>Kesuksesan mutakhir pada genre dokumenter, dan kemunculannya pada keping-keping <a href="/wiki/DVD" title="DVD">DVD</a>, telah membuat film dokumenter menangguk keuntungan finansial meski tanpa rilis di bioskop. Meski begitu pendanaan film dokumenter tetap eksklusif, dan sepanjang dasawarsa lalu telah muncul peluang-peluang eksibisi terbesar dari pasar penyiaran. Ini yang membuat para sineas dokumenter tertarik untuk mempertahankan gaya mereka, dan turut memengaruhi para pengusaha penyiaran yang telah menjadi donatur terbesar mereka.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dokumenter modern saling tumpang tindih dengan program-program televisi, dengan kemunculan <i>reality show</i> yang sering dianggap sebagai dokumenter namun pada kenyataannya kerap merupakan kisah-kisah fiktif. Juga bermunculan produksi dokumenter <i>the making-of</i> yang menyajikan proses produksi suatu <a href="/wiki/Film" title="Film">Film</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Video_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Video game">video game</a>. Dokumenter yang dibuat dengan tujuan promosi ini lebih dekat kepada iklan daripada dokumenter klasik.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan." style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p><p>Kamera video digital modern yang ringan dan editing terkomputerisasi telah memberi sumbangan besar pada para sineas dokumenter, sebanding dengan murahnya harga peralatan. Film pertama yang dibuat dengan berbagai kemudahan fasilitas ini adalah dokumenter karya <i>Martin Kunert</i> dan <i>Eric Manes</i>: <i>Voices of Iraq</i>, di mana 150 buah kamera DV dikirim ke Iraq sepanjang perang dan dibagikan kepada warga Irak untuk merekam diri mereka sendiri.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan." style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dokudrama">Dokudrama</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Dokudrama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Dokudrama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pada perkembangannya, muncul sebuah istilah baru yakni Dokudrama. Dokudrama adalah genre dokumenter di mana pada beberapa bagian film disutradarai atau diatur terlebih dahulu dengan perencanaan yang detail. Dokudrama muncul sebagai solusi atas permasalahan mendasar film dokumenter, yakni untuk memfilmkan peristiwa yang sudah terjadi.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan." style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Film_kompilasi">Film kompilasi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Film kompilasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Film kompilasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Film kompilasi dicetuskan pada tahun 1927 oleh <i>Esfir Shub</i> dengan film berjudul <i>The Fall of the Romanov Dynasty</i>. Contoh-contoh berikutnya termasuk <i>Point of Order</i> (1964) yang disutradarai oleh <i>Emile de Antonio</i> mengenai pesan-pesan McCarthy dan <i>The Atomic Cafe</i> yang disusun dari footage-footage yang dibuat oleh pemerintah AS mengenai keamanan radiasi nuklir (misalnya, memberitahukan pada pasukan di suatu lokasi bahwa mereka tetap aman dari radiasi selama mereka menutup mata dan mulut mereka). Hampir mirip dengannya adalah dokumenter <i>The Last Cigarette</i> yang memadukan testimoni dari para eksekutif perusahaan-perusahaan <a href="/wiki/Tembakau" title="Tembakau">tembakau</a> di depan sidang parlemen <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Serikat" title="Amerika Serikat">Amerika Serikat</a> yang mengkampanyekan keuntungan-keuntungan merokok.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="Kalimat yang diikuti tag ini membutuhkan rujukan." style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kutip_sumber_tulisan" title="Wikipedia:Kutip sumber tulisan">butuh rujukan</a></i>]</span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dokumenter&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-csm-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-csm_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Wood, Daniel B. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0602/p01s02-ussc.html">"In 'docu-ganda' films, balance is not the objective"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Christian_Science_Monitor" class="mw-redirect" title="Christian Science Monitor">Christian Science Monitor</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060612211916/http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0602/p01s02-ussc.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2006-06-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2008-11-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=In+%27docu-ganda%27+films%2C+balance+is+not+the+objective&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Daniel+B.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.csmonitor.com%2F2006%2F0602%2Fp01s02-ussc.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AFilm+dokumenter" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indiewire.com/ots/fes_01Sund_010208_Docs.html">"Indiewire, "FESTIVALS: Post-Sundance 2001; Docs Still Face Financing and Distribution Challenges<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070519040840/http://www.indiewire.com/ots/fes_01Sund_010208_Docs.html">Diarsipkan</a> dari versi asli tanggal 2007-05-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2007-05-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indiewire%2C+%22FESTIVALS%3A+Post-Sundance+2001%3B+Docs+Still+Face+Financing+and+Distribution+Challenges%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2Fots%2Ffes_01Sund_010208_Docs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AFilm+dokumenter" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Genre_film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18590415">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Genre_film" title="Genre film">Genre film</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Menurut genre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_biografi" title="Film biografi">Biografi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_budaya_pop&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film budaya pop (halaman belum tersedia)">Budaya pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_cerita_seru" title="Film cerita seru">Cerita seru</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerita_seru_romantis" title="Cerita seru romantis">romantis</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyberpunk" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyberpunk"><i>Cyberpunk</i></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dokumenter</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dokumenter_drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Dokumenter drama">drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mokumenter" title="Mokumenter">mokumenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dokumenter_perjalanan" title="Dokumenter perjalanan">perjalanan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudo-dokumenter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudo-dokumenter (halaman belum tersedia)">pseudo-dokumenter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Semi-dokumenter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Semi-dokumenter (halaman belum tersedia)">semi-dokumenter</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama_(film_dan_televisi)" class="mw-redirect" title="Drama (film dan televisi)">Drama</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dokumenter_drama" class="mw-redirect" title="Dokumenter drama">dokumenter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Drama_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Drama hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama_komedi" title="Drama komedi">komedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drama_sejarah" title="Drama sejarah">sejarah</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_eksperimental" title="Film eksperimental">Eksperimental</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_eksploitasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film eksploitasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Eksploitasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_epik" class="mw-redirect" title="Film epik">Epik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_erotis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film erotis (halaman belum tersedia)">Erotis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_fantasi" title="Film fantasi">Fantasi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_monster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film monster (halaman belum tersedia)">monster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_pahlawan_super" title="Film pahlawan super">pahlawan super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokusatsu" title="Tokusatsu"><i>tokusatsu</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_fiksi_ilmiah" title="Film fiksi ilmiah">Fiksi ilmiah</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunia_paralel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunia paralel (halaman belum tersedia)">dunia paralel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steampunk" title="Steampunk"><i>steampunk</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_noir" title="Film noir">Film noir</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neo-noir" title="Neo-noir">neo-noir</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_gothik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film gothik (halaman belum tersedia)">Gothik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_horor" title="Film horor">Horor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_jagal" title="Film jagal">jagal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_komedi" title="Film komedi">Komedi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drama_komedi" title="Drama komedi">drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komedi_gelap" title="Komedi gelap">gelap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo_lei_tau" title="Mo lei tau"><i>Mo lei tau</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_parodi" title="Film parodi">parodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_komedi_romantis" title="Film komedi romantis">romantis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_slapstick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film slapstick (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>slapstick</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_laga" title="Film laga">Laga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_masala" title="Film masala">Masala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_militer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film militer (halaman belum tersedia)">Militer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_perang" title="Film perang">perang</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_misteri" title="Film misteri">Misteri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerita_detektif" title="Cerita detektif">detektif</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_musikal" title="Film musikal">Musikal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_panduan_sosial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film panduan sosial (halaman belum tersedia)">Panduan sosial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_pendidikan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film pendidikan (halaman belum tersedia)">Pendidikan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_petualangan" title="Film petualangan">Petualangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_politik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film politik (halaman belum tersedia)">Politik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_porno" title="Film porno">Porno</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinku_eiga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinku eiga (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>pinku eiga</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pornografi_keras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pornografi keras (halaman belum tersedia)">keras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pornografi_lunak" title="Pornografi lunak">lunak</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penggalan_kehidupan" title="Penggalan kehidupan">Penggalan kehidupan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_propaganda" title="Film propaganda">Propaganda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_realita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film realita (halaman belum tersedia)">Realita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_religi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film religi (halaman belum tersedia)">Religi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_Kristen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film Kristen (halaman belum tersedia)">Kristen</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_romantis" title="Film romantis">Romantis</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cerita_seru_romantis" title="Cerita seru romantis">cerita seru</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_seni" title="Film seni">Seni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_trik" title="Film trik">Trik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Menurut topik</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_bajak_laut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang bajak laut (halaman belum tersedia)">Bajak laut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_bencana" title="Film bencana">Bencana</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_apokaliptik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film apokaliptik (halaman belum tersedia)">apokaliptik</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_beranjak_dewasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film beranjak dewasa (halaman belum tersedia)">Beranjak dewasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_binatang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang binatang (halaman belum tersedia)">Binatang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_distopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film distopia (halaman belum tersedia)">Distopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_dokumenter_alam" title="Film dokumenter alam">Dokumenter alam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecchi" title="Ecchi"><i>Ecchi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_ekonomi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang ekonomi (halaman belum tersedia)">Ekonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_eksploitasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film eksploitasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Eksploitasi</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_eksploitasi_seksual&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film eksploitasi seksual (halaman belum tersedia)">seksual</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_etnografi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang etnografi (halaman belum tersedia)">Etnografi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_gothik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film gothik (halaman belum tersedia)">Gothik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_hantu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang hantu (halaman belum tersedia)">Hantu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harem_(genre)" title="Harem (genre)">Harem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hentai" title="Hentai"><i>Hentai</i></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lolicon" title="Lolicon"><i>lolicon</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shotacon" title="Shotacon"><i>shotacon</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_hukum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film hukum (halaman belum tersedia)">Hukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isekai" title="Isekai"><i>Isekai</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_jalan" title="Film jalan">Jalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jidaigeki" title="Jidaigeki"><i>Jidaigeki</i></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_samurai" title="Film samurai">samurai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kait%C5%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaitō (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>Kaitō</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_kanibal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang kanibal (halaman belum tersedia)">Kanibal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_kolonial&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film kolonial (halaman belum tersedia)">Kolonial</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_konser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film konser (halaman belum tersedia)">Konser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_kriminal" class="mw-redirect" title="Film kriminal">Kriminal</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_gangster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film gangster (halaman belum tersedia)">gangster</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_mafia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film mafia (halaman belum tersedia)">mafia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_perampokan" title="Film perampokan">perampokan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_yakuza" title="Film yakuza">yakuza</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_LGBT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang LGBT (halaman belum tersedia)">LGBT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yaoi" title="Yaoi"><i>yaoi</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuri" title="Yuri"><i>yuri</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mah%C5%8D_sh%C5%8Djo" title="Mahō shōjo"><i>Mahō shōjo</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_makanan_dan_minuman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang makanan dan minuman (halaman belum tersedia)">Makanan dan minuman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_makhluk_luar_angkasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang makhluk luar angkasa (halaman belum tersedia)">Makhluk luar angkasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_mata-mata" title="Film mata-mata">Mata-mata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mecha" title="Mecha"><i>Mecha</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_menari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang menari (halaman belum tersedia)">Menari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_monster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film monster (halaman belum tersedia)">Monster</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaiju" title="Kaiju"><i>kaiju</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_mumi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film mumi (halaman belum tersedia)">mumi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_vampir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film vampir (halaman belum tersedia)">vampir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_manusia_serigala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film manusia serigala (halaman belum tersedia)">manusia serigala</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_zombi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film zombi (halaman belum tersedia)">zombi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_obat_terlarang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang obat terlarang (halaman belum tersedia)">Obat terlarang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_olahraga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang olahraga (halaman belum tersedia)">Olahraga</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_balapan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang balapan (halaman belum tersedia)">Balapan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_berselancar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang berselancar (halaman belum tersedia)">Berselancar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_opera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film opera (halaman belum tersedia)">Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_pahlawan_super" title="Film pahlawan super">Pahlawan super</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_pertarungan_pedang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film pertarungan pedang (halaman belum tersedia)">Pedang</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedang_dan_sandal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedang dan sandal (halaman belum tersedia)">Pedang dan sandal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedang_dan_sihir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedang dan sihir (halaman belum tersedia)">Pedang dan sihir</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_perang" title="Film perang">Perang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_penjara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang penjara (halaman belum tersedia)">Penjara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_perbudakan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang perbudakan (halaman belum tersedia)">Perbudakan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_pemerkosaan_dan_balas_dendam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang pemerkosaan dan balas dendam (halaman belum tersedia)">Pemerkosaan dan balas dendam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_pertukaran_tubuh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang pertukaran tubuh (halaman belum tersedia)">Pertukaran tubuh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penggalan_kehidupan" title="Penggalan kehidupan">Penggalan kehidupan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_seni_bela_diri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film seni bela diri (halaman belum tersedia)">Seni bela diri</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_silat" title="Film silat">silat / kungfu / <i>wuxia</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gun_fu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gun fu (halaman belum tersedia)">gun fu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_ninja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film ninja (halaman belum tersedia)">ninja</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_sepasang_pemeran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film sepasang pemeran (halaman belum tersedia)">Sepasang pemeran</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_sepasang_polisi" title="Film sepasang polisi">polisi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_snuff" title="Film snuff"><i>Snuff</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shomin-geki" title="Shomin-geki"><i>Shomin-geki</i></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_travel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang travel (halaman belum tersedia)">Travel</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tentang_gunung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tentang gunung (halaman belum tersedia)">gunung</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_vigilante&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film vigilante (halaman belum tersedia)">Vigilante</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wanita_dengan_senjata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wanita dengan senjata (halaman belum tersedia)">Wanita dengan senjata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_Western&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film Western (halaman belum tersedia)">Film <i>Western</i></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koboi_Italia" title="Koboi Italia">Koboi Italia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Menurut demografi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_keluarga" title="Film keluarga">Film keluarga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_anak-anak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film anak-anak (halaman belum tersedia)">Film anak-anak</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anime_dan_manga_anak-anak" title="Anime dan manga anak-anak">anime dan manga</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_remaja" title="Film remaja">Film remaja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_dewasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film dewasa (halaman belum tersedia)">Film dewasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_wanita" title="Film wanita">Film wanita</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chick_flick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chick flick (halaman belum tersedia)"><i>Chick flick</i></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_kulit_hitam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film kulit hitam (halaman belum tersedia)">Film kulit hitam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Menurut format,<br /> teknik/teknologi,<br /> pendekatan,<br /> atau produksi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_3D" title="Film 3D">3D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_aktualitas" title="Film aktualitas">Aktualitas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Animasi" title="Animasi">Animasi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_animasi_peran_hidup" title="Film animasi peran hidup">peran hidup</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_antologi" title="Film antologi">Antologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film B (halaman belum tersedia)">Film B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_bawah_tanah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film bawah tanah (halaman belum tersedia)">Bawah tanah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_bisu" title="Film bisu">Bisu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_bujet_rendah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film bujet rendah (halaman belum tersedia)">Bujet rendah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_berwarna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film berwarna (halaman belum tersedia)">Berwarna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blockbuster" class="mw-redirect" title="Blockbuster">Blockbuster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_cerita" class="mw-redirect" title="Film cerita">Cerita (film fitur)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cin%C3%A9ma_v%C3%A9rit%C3%A9" title="Cinéma vérité"><i>Cinéma vérité</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di_balik_layar" title="Di balik layar">Di balik layar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_eksperimental" title="Film eksperimental">Eksperimental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_etnografi" title="Film etnografi">Film etnografi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_hitam_putih" class="mw-redirect" title="Film hitam putih">Hitam putih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_independen" title="Film independen">Independen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_klasik_Hollywood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film klasik Hollywood (halaman belum tersedia)">Klasik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_kolase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film kolase (halaman belum tersedia)">Kolase</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_kompilasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film kompilasi (halaman belum tersedia)">Kompilasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_komposit" title="Film komposit">Komposit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_kultus" title="Film kultus">Kultus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_layar_komputer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film layar komputer (halaman belum tersedia)">Layar komputer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_pendek" title="Film pendek">Pendek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peran_hidup" class="mw-redirect" title="Peran hidup">Peran hidup</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Film_animasi_peran_hidup" title="Film animasi peran hidup">animasi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satir_(film_dan_televisi)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satir (film dan televisi) (halaman belum tersedia)">Satir</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_satu_kali_tangkapan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film satu kali tangkapan (halaman belum tersedia)">Satu kali tangkapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_seni" title="Film seni">Seni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_seri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film seri (halaman belum tersedia)">Seri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_studio_besar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film studio besar (halaman belum tersedia)">Studio besar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Film_tanpa_bujet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Film tanpa bujet (halaman belum tersedia)">Tanpa bujet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Film_Z" title="Film Z">Film Z</a></li></ul> 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