CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="de" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Arylgruppe – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )dewikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januar","Februar","März","April","Mai","Juni","Juli","August","September","Oktober","November","Dezember"],"wgRequestId":"ad310a2f-68e3-4eef-997d-5fbd4a3b5aec","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Arylgruppe","wgTitle":"Arylgruppe","wgCurRevisionId":238117764,"wgRevisionId":238117764,"wgArticleId":641773,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[ "Funktionelle Gruppe"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"de","wgPageContentLanguage":"de","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Arylgruppe","wgRelevantArticleId":641773,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Aryl","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":238117764,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"de","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"de"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Arylgruppe","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage", "wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q718074","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.citeRef":"ready","ext.gadget.defaultPlainlinks":"ready","ext.gadget.dewikiCommonHide":"ready","ext.gadget.dewikiCommonLayout":"ready","ext.gadget.dewikiCommonStyle":"ready","ext.gadget.NavFrame":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","codex-search-styles":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.legacy.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.createNewSection","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.gadget.CommonsDirekt","ext.gadget.donateLink","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=de&modules=codex-search-styles%7Cext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=de&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=de&modules=ext.gadget.NavFrame%2CciteRef%2CdefaultPlainlinks%2CdewikiCommonHide%2CdewikiCommonLayout%2CdewikiCommonStyle&only=styles&skin=vector"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=de&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png/1200px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="965"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png/800px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="643"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png/640px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="515"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Arylgruppe – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arylgruppe"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Seite bearbeiten" href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (de)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//de.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arylgruppe"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom-Feed für „Wikipedia“" href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Letzte_%C3%84nderungen&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Arylgruppe rootpage-Arylgruppe skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Arylgruppe</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Weitergeleitet von <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aryl&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Aryl">Aryl</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Zur Navigation springen</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Zur Suche springen</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><p>Eine <b>Arylgruppe</b> (abgekürzt: <b>Ar</b>) ist ein organisch-chemischer Rest mit einem <a href="/wiki/Aromaten" title="Aromaten">aromatischen</a> Grundgerüst. Aryl ist somit die allgemeine Bezeichnung für eine einwertige Atomgruppe, die sich von aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffen durch Entzug eines an den Ring gebundenen Wasserstoffatoms ableiten.<sup id="cite_ref-Gold_Book_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gold_Book-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Die meisten Arylreste leiten sich vom <a href="/wiki/Benzol" title="Benzol">Benzol</a> (C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>6</sub>) ab, die einfachste Arylgruppe ist die <a href="/wiki/Phenylgruppe" title="Phenylgruppe">Phenylgruppe</a> (Ph), (–C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>). Arylreste können entweder als Fragment eines Moleküls (siehe Tabelle) oder als instabiles freies <a href="/wiki/Radikale_(Chemie)" class="mw-redirect" title="Radikale (Chemie)">Radikal</a> auftreten.<sup id="cite_ref-ABC_Chemie_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ABC_Chemie-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Römpp_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Römpp-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aryl-<a href="/wiki/Kationen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kationen">Kationen</a> entstehen als reaktionsfreudige <a href="/wiki/Zwischenprodukt" title="Zwischenprodukt">Zwischenprodukte</a> bei der Stickstoffabspaltung aus Aryl-<a href="/wiki/Diazoniumsalze" title="Diazoniumsalze">Diazoniumsalzen</a>, beim sogenannten <a href="/wiki/Verkochung" title="Verkochung">Verkochen</a> von Aryl-Diazoniumsalzen bilden sich aromatische Alkohole (z. B. <a href="/wiki/Phenole" title="Phenole">Phenole</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Clayden1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clayden1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aryl-<a href="/wiki/Anionen" class="mw-redirect" title="Anionen">Anionen</a> treten ebenso als reaktive Zwischenprodukte in organischen <a href="/wiki/Synthese" title="Synthese">Synthesen</a> auf und sind stabiler als Aryl-Kationen.<sup id="cite_ref-Clayden2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clayden2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr class="hintergrundfarbe6"> <th>Aryl-Rest</th> <th>Name</th> <th>Strukturformel</th> <th>Bemerkungen </th></tr> <tr> <td>Phenyl-Rest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Toluol" title="Toluol">Toluol</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DToluene.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DToluene.png/100px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DToluene.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DToluene.png/150px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DToluene.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DToluene.png/200px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DToluene.png 2x" data-file-width="1442" data-file-height="963" /></a></span></td> <td>Phenyl-Rest: <span style="color:blue;"><b>blau</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phenyl-Rest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Phenol" title="Phenol">Phenol</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DPhenol.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DPhenol.png/100px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DPhenol.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DPhenol.png/150px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DPhenol.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DPhenol.png/200px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DPhenol.png 2x" data-file-width="1347" data-file-height="963" /></a></span></td> <td>Phenyl-Rest: <span style="color:blue;"><b>blau</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Phenyl-Rest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Benzoes%C3%A4ure" title="Benzoesäure">Benzoesäure</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png/120px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png/180px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png/240px-Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png 2x" data-file-width="1691" data-file-height="1360" /></a></span></td> <td>Phenyl-Rest: <span style="color:blue;"><b>blau</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1-Naphthyl-Rest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1-Naphthol" title="1-Naphthol">1-Naphthol</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Aryl%3D1-Naththyl%3D1-Naphthol.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aryl%3D1-Naththyl%3D1-Naphthol.png/100px-Aryl%3D1-Naththyl%3D1-Naphthol.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aryl%3D1-Naththyl%3D1-Naphthol.png/150px-Aryl%3D1-Naththyl%3D1-Naphthol.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Aryl%3D1-Naththyl%3D1-Naphthol.png/200px-Aryl%3D1-Naththyl%3D1-Naphthol.png 2x" data-file-width="1432" data-file-height="1360" /></a></span></td> <td>1-Naphthyl-Rest: <span style="color:blue;"><b>blau</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2-Naphthyl-Rest</td> <td><a href="/wiki/2-Naphthylamin" title="2-Naphthylamin">2-Naphthylamin</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Aryl%3D2-Naththyl%3D2-Naphthyl-Amine.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Aryl%3D2-Naththyl%3D2-Naphthyl-Amine.png/150px-Aryl%3D2-Naththyl%3D2-Naphthyl-Amine.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Aryl%3D2-Naththyl%3D2-Naphthyl-Amine.png/225px-Aryl%3D2-Naththyl%3D2-Naphthyl-Amine.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Aryl%3D2-Naththyl%3D2-Naphthyl-Amine.png/300px-Aryl%3D2-Naththyl%3D2-Naphthyl-Amine.png 2x" data-file-width="2129" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></td> <td>2-Naphthyl-Rest: <span style="color:blue;"><b>blau</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9-Anthryl-Rest</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=9-Anthracencarbaldehyd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="9-Anthracencarbaldehyd (Seite nicht vorhanden)">9-Anthracencarbaldehyd</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Aryl%3D9-Anthracenyl%3D9-Anthracen_Carbaldehyde.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Aryl%3D9-Anthracenyl%3D9-Anthracen_Carbaldehyde.png/150px-Aryl%3D9-Anthracenyl%3D9-Anthracen_Carbaldehyde.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Aryl%3D9-Anthracenyl%3D9-Anthracen_Carbaldehyde.png/225px-Aryl%3D9-Anthracenyl%3D9-Anthracen_Carbaldehyde.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Aryl%3D9-Anthracenyl%3D9-Anthracen_Carbaldehyde.png/300px-Aryl%3D9-Anthracenyl%3D9-Anthracen_Carbaldehyde.png 2x" data-file-width="2120" data-file-height="1558" /></a></span></td> <td>9-Anthryl-Rest: <span style="color:blue;"><b>blau</b></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9-Phenanthryl-Rest</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phenanthren-9-borons%C3%A4ure&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phenanthren-9-boronsäure (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Phenanthren-9-boronsäure</a></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Aryl%3D9-Phenanthrenyl%3D9-Phenanthrenboronic_Acid.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Aryl%3D9-Phenanthrenyl%3D9-Phenanthrenboronic_Acid.png/125px-Aryl%3D9-Phenanthrenyl%3D9-Phenanthrenboronic_Acid.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Aryl%3D9-Phenanthrenyl%3D9-Phenanthrenboronic_Acid.png/188px-Aryl%3D9-Phenanthrenyl%3D9-Phenanthrenboronic_Acid.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Aryl%3D9-Phenanthrenyl%3D9-Phenanthrenboronic_Acid.png/250px-Aryl%3D9-Phenanthrenyl%3D9-Phenanthrenboronic_Acid.png 2x" data-file-width="1776" data-file-height="2153" /></a></span></td> <td>9-Phenanthryl-Rest: <span style="color:blue;"><b>blau</b></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Die Bezeichnung Arylgruppe wird vor allem dann verwendet, wenn man allgemein formuliert und nicht genauer spezifizieren will, um welche aromatische Gruppe es sich handelt. </p><p>Im Gegensatz zu Arylgruppen wird der Begriff <a href="/wiki/Alkylgruppe" title="Alkylgruppe">Alkylgruppen</a> verwendet, um einen Rest zu bezeichnen, der nicht aromatisch ist. Es gibt auch Kombinationen aus Alkylresten und Arylresten, ein Beispiel ist der <a href="/wiki/Benzylgruppe" title="Benzylgruppe">Benzylrest</a> [–CH<sub>2</sub>–C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>], der sich vom Toluol ableitet durch Abspaltung eines Wasserstoffatoms der <a href="/wiki/Methylgruppe" title="Methylgruppe">Methylgruppe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hauptmann_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hauptmann-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Als <a href="/wiki/Biaryl" class="mw-redirect" title="Biaryl">Biaryle</a> (nicht: Diaryle) bezeichnet man Verbindungen, bei denen zwei Arylgruppen über eine Einfachbindung miteinander verknüpft sind. Das einfachste Biaryl ist <a href="/wiki/Biphenyl" title="Biphenyl">Biphenyl</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siehe_auch">Siehe auch</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Siehe auch" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Siehe auch"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heteroarylgruppe" title="Heteroarylgruppe">Heteroarylgruppe</a> bzw. Heteroaryl-Rest</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aromaten" title="Aromaten">Aromaten</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Gold_Book-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Gold_Book_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Eintrag zu <i>aryl groups.</i> In: <a href="/wiki/International_Union_of_Pure_and_Applied_Chemistry" title="International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry">IUPAC</a> (Hrsg.): <i><a href="/wiki/Compendium_of_Chemical_Terminology" title="Compendium of Chemical Terminology">Compendium of Chemical Terminology</a>.</i> The “Gold Book”. <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.A00464">10.1351/goldbook.A00464</a></span> – Version: 2.1.5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ABC_Chemie-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ABC_Chemie_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Brockhaus ABC Chemie.</i> VEB F. A. Brockhaus Verlag, Leipzig 1965, S. 112.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Römpp-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Römpp_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Otto-Albrecht_Neum%C3%BCller" title="Otto-Albrecht Neumüller">Otto-Albrecht Neumüller</a> (Hrsg.): <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6mpp_Lexikon_Chemie" title="Römpp Lexikon Chemie"><i>Römpps Chemie-Lexikon.</i></a> Band 1: <i>A–Cl.</i> 8. neubearbeitete und erweiterte Auflage. Franckh’sche Verlagshandlung, Stuttgart 1979, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3440045110" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-440-04511-0</a>, S. 283.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Clayden1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Clayden1_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jonathan Clayden, Nick Greeves, Stuart Warren, Peter Wothers: <i>Organic Chemistry.</i> Oxford University Press, Oxford 2001, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9780198503460" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-19-850346-0</a>, S. 599–600.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Clayden2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Clayden2_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jonathan Clayden, Nick Greeves, Stuart Warren, Peter Wothers: <i>Organic Chemistry.</i> Oxford University Press, Oxford 2001, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9780198503460" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-19-850346-0</a>, S. 600–604.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hauptmann-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hauptmann_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Siegfried_Hauptmann" title="Siegfried Hauptmann">Siegfried Hauptmann</a>: <i>Organische Chemie</i>. 2. Auflage. VEB Deutscher Verlag für Grundstoffindustrie, Leipzig 1985, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/3342002808" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-342-00280-8</a>, S. 267.</span> </li> </ol></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Abgerufen von „<a dir="ltr" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&oldid=238117764">https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&oldid=238117764</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorien" title="Wikipedia:Kategorien">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Funktionelle_Gruppe" title="Kategorie:Funktionelle Gruppe">Funktionelle Gruppe</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigationsmenü</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Meine Werkzeuge</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="Benutzerseite der IP-Adresse, von der aus du Änderungen durchführst">Nicht angemeldet</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meine_Diskussionsseite" title="Diskussion über Änderungen von dieser IP-Adresse [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussionsseite</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Meine_Beitr%C3%A4ge" title="Eine Liste der Bearbeitungen, die von dieser IP-Adresse gemacht wurden [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Beiträge</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Benutzerkonto_anlegen&returnto=Arylgruppe" title="Wir ermutigen dich dazu, ein Benutzerkonto zu erstellen und dich anzumelden. Es ist jedoch nicht zwingend erforderlich."><span>Benutzerkonto erstellen</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Anmelden&returnto=Arylgruppe" title="Anmelden ist zwar keine Pflicht, wird aber gerne gesehen. [o]" accesskey="o"><span>Anmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Namensräume</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arylgruppe" title="Seiteninhalt anzeigen [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Arylgruppe" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion zum Seiteninhalt [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Deutsch</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Ansichten</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arylgruppe"><span>Lesen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&veaction=edit" title="Diese Seite mit dem VisualEditor bearbeiten [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&action=edit" title="Den Quelltext dieser Seite bearbeiten [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&action=history" title="Frühere Versionen dieser Seite [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Versionsgeschichte</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="Weitere Optionen" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" > <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Weitere</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <h3 >Suche</h3> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="vector-search-box-inner" data-search-loc="header-navigation"> <input class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia durchsuchen" aria-label="Wikipedia durchsuchen" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Durchsuche die Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spezial:Suche"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Suche nach Seiten, die diesen Text enthalten" value="Suchen"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Gehe direkt zu der Seite mit genau diesem Namen, falls sie vorhanden ist." value="Artikel"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite" title="Hauptseite"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Navigation</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hauptseite" title="Hauptseite besuchen [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hauptseite</span></a></li><li id="n-topics" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Wikipedia_nach_Themen"><span>Themenportale</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Zuf%C3%A4llige_Seite" title="Zufällige Seite aufrufen [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Zufälliger Artikel</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-Mitmachen" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-Mitmachen vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-Mitmachen-label" > <h3 id="p-Mitmachen-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Mitmachen</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Artikel-verbessern" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Beteiligen"><span>Artikel verbessern</span></a></li><li id="n-Neuerartikel" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hilfe:Neuen_Artikel_anlegen"><span>Neuen Artikel anlegen</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Autorenportal" title="Info-Zentrum über Beteiligungsmöglichkeiten"><span>Autorenportal</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hilfe:%C3%9Cbersicht" title="Übersicht über Hilfeseiten"><span>Hilfe</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Letzte_%C3%84nderungen" title="Liste der letzten Änderungen in Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Letzte Änderungen</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt" title="Kontaktmöglichkeiten"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_de.wikipedia.org&uselang=de" title="Unterstütze uns"><span>Spenden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Werkzeuge</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Linkliste/Arylgruppe" title="Liste aller Seiten, die hierher verlinken [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Links auf diese Seite</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:%C3%84nderungen_an_verlinkten_Seiten/Arylgruppe" rel="nofollow" title="Letzte Änderungen an Seiten, die von hier verlinkt sind [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Änderungen an verlinkten Seiten</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Spezialseiten" title="Liste aller Spezialseiten [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spezialseiten</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&oldid=238117764" title="Dauerhafter Link zu dieser Seitenversion"><span>Permanenter Link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&action=info" title="Weitere Informationen über diese Seite"><span>Seiteninformationen</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:Zitierhilfe&page=Arylgruppe&id=238117764&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Hinweise, wie diese Seite zitiert werden kann"><span>Artikel zitieren</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:URL-K%C3%BCrzung&url=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArylgruppe"><span>Kurzlink</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fde.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArylgruppe"><span>QR-Code herunterladen</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Drucken/exportieren</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spezial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Arylgruppe&action=show-download-screen"><span>Als PDF herunterladen</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&printable=yes" title="Druckansicht dieser Seite [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Druckversion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In anderen Projekten</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aryl_groups" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q718074" title="Link zum verbundenen Objekt im Datenrepositorium [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-Datenobjekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In anderen Sprachen</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arielgroep" title="Arielgroep – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Arielgroep" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%84_(%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1)" title="أريل (كيمياء) – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أريل (كيمياء)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Арыл – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арыл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Арыл – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арыл" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grup_aril" title="Grup aril – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Grup aril" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryl" title="Aryl – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Aryl" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryl" title="Aryl – Dänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Aryl" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Αρύλια – Griechisch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρύλια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Griechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryl_group" title="Aryl group – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aryl group" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grupo_arilo" title="Grupo arilo – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Grupo arilo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C3%BC%C3%BClr%C3%BChm" title="Arüülrühm – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arüülrühm" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arilo_(kimika)" title="Arilo (kimika) – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Arilo (kimika)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A2%D9%84%DB%8C)" title="آریل (مواد آلی) – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آریل (مواد آلی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryle" title="Aryle – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Aryle" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%BApa_airile" title="Grúpa airile – Irisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Grúpa airile" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aril" title="Aril – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Aril" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arilcsoport" title="Arilcsoport – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Arilcsoport" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aril" title="Aril – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Aril" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arile" title="Arile – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arile" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E5%9F%BA" title="アリール基 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アリール基" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%A6%B4%EA%B8%B0" title="아릴기 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아릴기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Арил – Mazedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Арил" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arylgroep" title="Arylgroep – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Arylgroep" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryl" title="Aryl – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aryl" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grupa_arylowa" title="Grupa arylowa – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Grupa arylowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arila" title="Arila – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arila" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aril" title="Aril – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Aril" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Арильная группа – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Арильная группа" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aril" title="Aril – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Aril" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arylov%C3%A1_skupina" title="Arylová skupina – Slowakisch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Arylová skupina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aril" title="Aril – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Aril" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arylgrupp" title="Arylgrupp – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Arylgrupp" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="அரைல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அரைல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Арил – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Арил" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%B3%E5%9F%BA" title="芳基 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="芳基" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8A%B3%E5%9F%BA" title="芳基 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="芳基" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q718074#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen bearbeiten" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeiten</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 13. Oktober 2023 um 17:08 Uhr bearbeitet.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><div id="footer-info-copyright-stats" class="noprint"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pageviews.wmcloud.org/?pages=Arylgruppe&project=de.wikipedia.org">Abrufstatistik</a> · <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://xtools.wmcloud.org/authorship/de.wikipedia.org/Arylgruppe?uselang=de">Autoren</a> </div><div id="footer-info-copyright-separator"><br /></div><div id="footer-info-copyright-info"> <p>Der Text ist unter der Lizenz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.de">„Creative-Commons Namensnennung – Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen“</a> verfügbar; Informationen zu den Urhebern und zum Lizenzstatus eingebundener Mediendateien (etwa Bilder oder Videos) können im Regelfall durch Anklicken dieser abgerufen werden. Möglicherweise unterliegen die Inhalte jeweils zusätzlichen Bedingungen. Durch die Nutzung dieser Website erklären Sie sich mit den <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/de">Nutzungsbedingungen</a> und der <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Privacy_policy/de">Datenschutzrichtlinie</a></span> einverstanden.<br /> </p> Wikipedia® ist eine eingetragene Marke der Wikimedia Foundation Inc.</div></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/de">Datenschutz</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%C3%9Cber_Wikipedia">Über Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Impressum">Impressum</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Verhaltenskodex</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Entwickler</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/de.wikipedia.org">Statistiken</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Stellungnahme zu Cookies</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//de.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arylgruppe&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile Ansicht</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("This page is using the deprecated ResourceLoader module \"codex-search-styles\".\n[1.43] Use a CodexModule with codexComponents to set your specific components used: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Codex#Using_a_limited_subset_of_components");mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-669b4ddb54-sm9m5","wgBackendResponseTime":123,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.069","walltime":"0.367","ppvisitednodes":{"value":168,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1055,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":27,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3380,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 30.787 1 -total","100.00% 30.787 1 Vorlage:Gold_Book"," 71.14% 21.902 1 Vorlage:DOI"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.007","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":927878,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-559c9fd9f4-ctq79","timestamp":"20241126133118","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Arylgruppe","url":"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Arylgruppe","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q718074","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q718074","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Autoren der Wikimedia-Projekte"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-04-12T11:25:00Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/e\/e9\/Aryl%3DPhenyl%3DBenzoic_Acid.png","headline":"strukturelle Gruppe aromatischer Verbindungen"}</script> </body> </html>