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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-个人贡献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#个人贡献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>个人贡献</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-个人贡献-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关个人贡献子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-个人贡献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-杨氏双缝实验" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#杨氏双缝实验"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>杨氏双缝实验</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-杨氏双缝实验-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-杨氏模量" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#杨氏模量"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>杨氏模量</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-杨氏模量-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-视觉和颜色" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#视觉和颜色"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>视觉和颜色</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-视觉和颜色-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-医学" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#医学"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>医学</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-医学-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-语言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#语言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>语言</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-语言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-埃及象形字" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#埃及象形字"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>埃及象形字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-埃及象形字-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-作品" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#作品"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>作品</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-作品-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">托马斯·杨</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。71种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-71" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">71种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA_(%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85)" title="توماس يانغ (عالم) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="توماس يانغ (عالم)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC" title="توماس يونج – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="توماس يونج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82" title="توماس یانق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="توماس یانق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Томас Юнг – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Томас Юнг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Томас Юнг – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Томас Юнг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%99%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Томас Йънг – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Томас Йънг" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%82" title="থমাস ইয়ং – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="থমাস ইয়ং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young_(Mediziner)" title="Thomas Young (Mediziner) – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Thomas Young (Mediziner)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young_(scientist)" title="Thomas Young (scientist) – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thomas Young (scientist)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="توماس یانگ – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توماس یانگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1_%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92" title="תומאס יאנג – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תומאס יאנג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="थॉमस यंग – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="थॉमस यंग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BD_%D5%85%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A3" title="Թոմաս Յունգ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թոմաս Յունգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0" title="トマス・ヤング – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トマス・ヤング" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Томас Юнг – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Томас Юнг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8D" title="ತಾಮಸ್ ಯಂಗ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ತಾಮಸ್ ಯಂಗ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A8%B8%EC%8A%A4_%EC%98%81" title="토머스 영 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="토머스 영" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomass_Jangs" title="Tomass Jangs – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tomass Jangs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D_(%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%BB)" title="തോമസ് യംഗ് (ശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞൻ) – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തോമസ് യംഗ് (ശാസ്ത്രജ്ഞൻ)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%AF%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Томас Янг – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Томас Янг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9A%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="သောမတ် ယန်း – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သောမတ် ယန်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young_(wetenschapper)" title="Thomas Young (wetenschapper) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thomas Young (wetenschapper)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young_(forsker)" title="Thomas Young (forsker) – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Thomas Young (forsker)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A5%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B8_%E0%AD%9F%E0%AC%99%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%97" title="ଥୋମାସ ୟଙ୍ଗ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଥୋମାସ ୟଙ୍ଗ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97_(%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80)" title="ਥਾਮਸ ਯੰਗ (ਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ) – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਥਾਮਸ ਯੰਗ (ਵਿਗਿਆਨੀ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B3,_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Юнг, Томас – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Юнг, Томас" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young_(fizik)" title="Thomas Young (fizik) – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Thomas Young (fizik)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Томас Јанг – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Томас Јанг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young_(fysiker)" title="Thomas Young (fysiker) – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Thomas Young (fysiker)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B1%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D)" title="தாமசு யங் (அறிவியலாளர்) – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தாமசு யங் (அறிவியலாளர்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D" title="థామస్ యంగ్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="థామస్ యంగ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Томас Юнг – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Томас Юнг" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA_%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87" title="โทมัส ยัง – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โทมัส ยัง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young" title="Thomas Young – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Thomas Young" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Томас Юнг – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Томас Юнг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Yung" title="Thomas Yung – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Thomas Yung" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Young_(nh%C3%A0_v%E1%BA%ADt_l%C3%BD)" title="Thomas Young (nhà vật lý) – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" 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.infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn">托马斯·杨<br />Thomas Young</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Thomas_Young_by_Briggs_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Thomas_Young_by_Briggs_cropped.jpg/220px-Thomas_Young_by_Briggs_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Thomas_Young_by_Briggs_cropped.jpg/330px-Thomas_Young_by_Briggs_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Thomas_Young_by_Briggs_cropped.jpg/440px-Thomas_Young_by_Briggs_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="943" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">出生</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1773-06-13</span>)</span>1773年6月13日<br /><span class="birthplace"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E9%BB%98%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1" title="薩默塞特郡">薩默塞特郡</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E7%88%BE%E5%BC%97%E9%A0%93_(%E8%96%A9%E9%BB%98%E5%A1%9E%E7%89%B9%E9%83%A1)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米爾弗頓 (薩默塞特郡)（页面不存在）">米爾弗頓</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">逝世</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1829年5月10日<span style="display:none">(<span class="dday deathdate">1829歲—05—10</span>)</span>（55歲）<br /><span class="deathplace"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="英格兰">英格兰</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="倫敦">倫敦</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">母校</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="爱丁堡大学医学院">爱丁堡大学医学院</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A5%E5%BB%B7%E6%A0%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="哥廷根大学">哥廷根大学</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%91%E6%A1%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%8A%E6%9B%BC%E7%BA%BD%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="剑桥大学伊曼纽尔学院">剑桥大学伊曼纽尔学院</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;;">知名于</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89" title="光">光波理論</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8-%E6%8B%89%E6%99%AE%E6%8B%89%E6%96%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%BC%8F" title="杨-拉普拉斯公式">杨-拉普拉斯公式</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E7%B8%AB%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="雙縫實驗">杨氏双缝实验</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A3%E5%85%89" title="散光">散光</a><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="楊-亥姆霍茲理論" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Young–Helmholtz theory"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%8A-%E4%BA%A5%E5%A7%86%E9%9C%8D%E8%8C%B2%E7%90%86%E8%AB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="楊-亥姆霍茲理論（页面不存在）">楊-亥姆霍茲理論</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young%E2%80%93Helmholtz_theory" class="extiw" title="en:Young–Helmholtz theory"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Young–Helmholtz theory</span></a></span>）</span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E6%B0%8F%E6%A8%A1%E9%87%8F" title="杨氏模量">楊氏模量</a><br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="楊氏音律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Young temperament"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A5%8A%E6%B0%8F%E9%9F%B3%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="楊氏音律（页面不存在）">楊氏音律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Young_temperament" class="extiw" title="en:Young temperament"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Young temperament</span></a></span>）</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"><b>科学生涯</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">研究领域</th><td class="infobox-data category" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="物理學">物理學</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="生理學">生理學</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E5%8F%A4%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="埃及古物學">埃及古物學</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">受影响自</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%85%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%AF%86%E6%96%AF_(%E6%95%B8%E5%AD%B8%E5%AE%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羅伯特·史密斯 (數學家)（页面不存在）">羅伯特·史密斯</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">施影响于</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%C2%B7%E8%B5%AB%E6%AD%87%E7%88%BE" title="威廉·赫歇爾">威廉·赫歇爾</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9%EF%BC%8C%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%BB%A3%E7%91%9E%E5%88%A9%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="約翰·斯特拉特，第三代瑞利男爵">約翰·斯特拉特</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%84%9B%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦">阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E6%A3%AE" title="菲利普·安德森">菲利普·安德森</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="">签名</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Young_Thomas_signature.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Young_Thomas_signature.jpg/150px-Young_Thomas_signature.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Young_Thomas_signature.jpg/225px-Young_Thomas_signature.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Young_Thomas_signature.jpg/300px-Young_Thomas_signature.jpg 2x" data-file-width="317" data-file-height="71" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>湯瑪士·楊格</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Thomas Young</span>，1773年6月13日—1829年5月10日），亦称“杨氏”，是一位<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6" title="科学家">科学家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E7%94%9F" title="医生">医生</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E6%89%8D" title="通才">通才</a>。為他寫傳的現代英國作家<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安德魯·羅賓森" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="W. Andrew Robinson"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%B7%E9%AD%AF%C2%B7%E7%BE%85%E8%B3%93%E6%A3%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安德魯·羅賓森（页面不存在）">安德魯·羅賓森</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/W._Andrew_Robinson" class="extiw" title="en:W. Andrew Robinson"><span lang="en" dir="auto">W. Andrew Robinson</span></a></span>）</span></span>譽他為「世界上最後一個什麼都知道的人」。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="个人贡献"><span id=".E4.B8.AA.E4.BA.BA.E8.B4.A1.E7.8C.AE"></span>个人贡献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：个人贡献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="杨氏双缝实验"><span id=".E6.9D.A8.E6.B0.8F.E5.8F.8C.E7.BC.9D.E5.AE.9E.E9.AA.8C"></span>杨氏双缝实验</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：杨氏双缝实验"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>湯瑪士·楊格在物理学上作出的最大贡献是关于<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6" title="光学">光学</a>，特别是<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89" title="光">光</a>的波动性质的研究。1801年他进行了著名的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E7%BC%9D%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="双缝实验">杨氏双缝实验</a>，证明光以波动形式存在，而不是<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E9%A1%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="牛顿">牛顿</a>所想象的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%90" title="光子">光粒子</a>（Corpuscles）。二十世纪初物理学家将杨格的双缝实验结果和<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="爱因斯坦">爱因斯坦</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="光量子">光量子</a>假说结合起来，提出了光的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%B2%92%E4%BA%8C%E8%B1%A1%E6%80%A7" title="波粒二象性">波粒二象性</a>，后来又被<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E6%84%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="德布罗意">德布罗意</a>利用<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="量子力学">量子力学</a>引申到所有粒子上。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="杨氏模量"><span id=".E6.9D.A8.E6.B0.8F.E6.A8.A1.E9.87.8F"></span>杨氏模量</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：杨氏模量"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>他最早作出<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E6%B0%8F%E6%A8%A1%E9%87%8F" title="杨氏模量">杨氏模量</a>的明确定义，杨氏模量是<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" title="材料力学">材料力学</a>中的名词，用来测量一个固体物质的弹性；并且他认识到“剪应变”也是一种弹性形变。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="视觉和颜色"><span id=".E8.A7.86.E8.A7.89.E5.92.8C.E9.A2.9C.E8.89.B2"></span>视觉和颜色</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：视觉和颜色"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>湯瑪士·楊格曾被誉为是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="生理光学（页面不存在）">生理光学</a>的创始人。他在1793年提出人眼里的<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%B6%E7%8A%B6%E4%BD%93" title="晶状体">晶状体</a>会自动调节以适应所见的物体的远近。他也是第一个研究<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%A3%E5%85%89" title="散光">散光</a>的医生（1801年）。后来，他提出色觉取决于眼睛里的三种不同的神经，分别感觉红色，绿色，和紫色。后来<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E4%BA%A5%E5%A7%86%E9%9C%8D%E5%85%B9" title="赫尔曼·冯·亥姆霍兹">亥姆霍兹</a>对此理论进行了改进。此理论在1959年由实验证明。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="医学"><span id=".E5.8C.BB.E5.AD.A6"></span>医学</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：医学"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>湯瑪士·楊格对<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E6%B5%81%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="血流动力学">血流动力学</a>的贡献包括：在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="英国皇家医学院">英国皇家医学院</a>所作的报告，题为“心脏和血管的功能”（1808年）；《医学文学的介绍》（1813年）；《实践鼻科》（1813年）；《虚损类病的历史和治疗》（1815年）等等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="语言"><span id=".E8.AF.AD.E8.A8.80"></span>语言</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：语言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>湯瑪士·楊格曾对400种语言做了比较，并在1813年提出“<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a>”。此语系曾在1647年由荷兰语言学家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%A1%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%92%8C%E6%81%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="凡·伯克斯和恩（页面不存在）">凡·伯克斯和恩</a>首次提出。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="埃及象形字"><span id=".E5.9F.83.E5.8F.8A.E8.B1.A1.E5.BD.A2.E5.AD.97"></span>埃及象形字</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：埃及象形字"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>他同時也是最先尝试翻译<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E8%B1%A1%E5%BD%A2%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect" title="埃及象形文">埃及象形文</a>的欧洲人之一（另外两人分别是法国人<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德·萨西" data-lang-code="fr" data-lang-name="法语" data-foreign-title="Antoine-Isaac Silvestre de Sacy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E8%A5%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德·萨西（页面不存在）">德·萨西</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">法语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antoine-Isaac_Silvestre_de_Sacy" class="extiw" title="fr:Antoine-Isaac Silvestre de Sacy"><span lang="fr" dir="auto">Antoine-Isaac Silvestre de Sacy</span></a></span>）</span></span>和瑞典人<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿克布拉德" data-lang-code="sv" data-lang-name="瑞典语" data-foreign-title="Johan David Åkerblad"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%85%8B%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿克布拉德（页面不存在）">阿克布拉德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">瑞典语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_David_%C3%85kerblad" class="extiw" title="sv:Johan David Åkerblad"><span lang="sv" dir="auto">Johan David Åkerblad</span></a></span>）</span></span>）。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="作品"><span id=".E4.BD.9C.E5.93.81"></span>作品</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：作品"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Young_-_Mathematical_elements_of_natural_philosophy,_2002_-_3933182_F.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Young_-_Mathematical_elements_of_natural_philosophy%2C_2002_-_3933182_F.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Young_-_Mathematical_elements_of_natural_philosophy%2C_2002_-_3933182_F.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Young_-_Mathematical_elements_of_natural_philosophy%2C_2002_-_3933182_F.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Young_-_Mathematical_elements_of_natural_philosophy%2C_2002_-_3933182_F.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Young_-_Mathematical_elements_of_natural_philosophy%2C_2002_-_3933182_F.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Young_-_Mathematical_elements_of_natural_philosophy%2C_2002_-_3933182_F.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3030" data-file-height="4512" /></a><figcaption><i>Mathematical elements of natural philosophy</i>, 2002</figcaption></figure> <ol><li><i>A Course of Lectures on Natural Philosophy and the Mechanical Arts (1807)</i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>On the mechanics of the eye 1801</li> <li><i>An Introduction to Medical Literature</i>, including a <i>System of Practical Nosology</i> (1813)</li> <li><i>A Practical and Historical Treatise on Consumptive Diseases</i> (1815)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Thomas_Young_(scientist)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Thomas Young (scientist)"><span style="font-weight:bold;">托马斯·杨</span></a></div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-count:4; column-width:auto;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E7%B2%92%E4%BA%8C%E8%B1%A1%E6%80%A7" title="波粒二象性">波粒二象性</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%85%89%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="生理光学（页面不存在）">生理光学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%80%E6%B5%81%E5%8A%A8%E5%8A%9B%E5%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="血流动力学">血流动力学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E6%AC%A7%E8%AF%AD%E7%B3%BB" title="印欧语系">印欧语系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A8%E6%B0%8F%E6%A8%A1%E9%87%8F" title="杨氏模量">楊氏模量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A5%8A%E6%B0%8F%E7%8D%8E" title="楊氏獎">楊氏獎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E7%9A%84%E7%A0%B4%E8%AF%91" title="古埃及文字的破译">古埃及文字的破译</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%98%E9%A9%AC%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%9D%A8&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Cambridge in the Age of the Enlightenment: Science, Religion and Politics from the Restoration to the French Revolution</i> (2002) by John Gascoigne, p. 278.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211209151710/https://books.google.com.tw/books/about/A_Course_of_Lectures_on_Natural_Philosop.html?id=YPRZAAAAYAAJ&redir_esc=y">A Course of Lectures on Natural Philosophy and the Mechanical Arts, 第 1 卷</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-12-09</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com.tw/books/about/A_Course_of_Lectures_on_Natural_Philosop.html?id=YPRZAAAAYAAJ&redir_esc=y">原始内容</a>存档于2021-12-09）.</cite><span 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href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%81%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:聲學"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="声学" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="声学">声学</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="聲學工程" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Acoustical engineering"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%81%B2%E5%AD%B8%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="聲學工程（页面不存在）">聲學工程</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustical_engineering" class="extiw" title="en:Acoustical engineering"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Acoustical engineering</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="建筑声学">建筑声学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="钢琴声学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Piano acoustics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%A2%E7%90%B4%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钢琴声学（页面不存在）">钢琴声学</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano_acoustics" class="extiw" title="en:Piano acoustics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Piano acoustics</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B7%E9%9F%BF" title="混響">混響</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%94%E9%9F%B3" title="隔音">隔音</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弦振荡" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="String vibration"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%A6%E6%8C%AF%E8%8D%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弦振荡（页面不存在）">弦振荡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_vibration" class="extiw" title="en:String vibration"><span lang="en" dir="auto">String vibration</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="弦共振" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="string resonance"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%A6%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="弦共振（页面不存在）">弦共振</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/string_resonance" class="extiw" title="en:string resonance"><span lang="en" dir="auto">string resonance</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spectrogram_showing_shared_partials.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Spectrogram_showing_shared_partials.png/80px-Spectrogram_showing_shared_partials.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Spectrogram_showing_shared_partials.png/120px-Spectrogram_showing_shared_partials.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Spectrogram_showing_shared_partials.png/160px-Spectrogram_showing_shared_partials.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></li><li><span style="font-size:smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%91%E8%B0%B1" title="频谱">频谱图</a></span></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E9%9F%B3" title="声音">声音</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%BB%E7%8E%87_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%B8)" title="頻率 (物理學)">頻率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E9%AB%98" title="音高">音高</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%B0%83" class="mw-redirect" title="音调">音调</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%89%B2" title="音色">音色</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%8D%E9%A2%91" title="拍频">拍频</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF%E5%B3%B0" title="共振峰">共振峰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E9%A0%BB%E7%8E%87" title="基本頻率">基本頻率</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%91%E8%B0%B1" title="频谱">频谱</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="諧波頻譜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Harmonic spectrum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%AB%A7%E6%B3%A2%E9%A0%BB%E8%AD%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="諧波頻譜（页面不存在）">諧波頻譜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harmonic_spectrum" class="extiw" title="en:Harmonic spectrum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Harmonic spectrum</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%90%E6%B3%A2" title="谐波">谐波</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E9%9F%B3%E5%88%97" title="泛音列">泛音列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E5%B7%AE%E9%9F%B3" title="偏差音">偏差音</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%9B%E9%9F%B3" title="泛音">泛音</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="音频共振" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Acoustic resonance"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B3%E9%A2%91%E5%85%B1%E6%8C%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="音频共振（页面不存在）">音频共振</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acoustic_resonance" class="extiw" title="en:Acoustic resonance"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Acoustic resonance</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="次諧波" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Subharmonic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A1%E8%AB%A7%E6%B3%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="次諧波（页面不存在）">次諧波</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subharmonic" class="extiw" title="en:Subharmonic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Subharmonic</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聲學家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="延斯·布劳尔特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Jens Blauert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BB%B6%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E5%8A%B3%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="延斯·布劳尔特（页面不存在）">延斯·布劳尔特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jens_Blauert" class="extiw" title="en:Jens Blauert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jens Blauert</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%BC" title="恩斯特·克拉德尼">恩斯特·克拉德尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E4%BA%A5%E5%A7%86%E9%9C%8D%E5%85%B9" title="赫尔曼·冯·亥姆霍兹">赫尔曼·冯·亥姆霍兹</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="维尔纳·迈尔-埃普勒尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Werner Meyer-Eppler"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%B4%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%C2%B7%E8%BF%88%E5%B0%94-%E5%9F%83%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="维尔纳·迈尔-埃普勒尔（页面不存在）">维尔纳·迈尔-埃普勒尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Werner_Meyer-Eppler" class="extiw" title="en:Werner Meyer-Eppler"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Werner Meyer-Eppler</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E4%BB%A3%E7%91%9E%E5%88%A9%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%8B%89%E7%89%B9" title="第三代瑞利男爵約翰·斯特拉特">約翰·斯特拉特，瑞利男爵III</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="约瑟夫·索弗尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Joseph Sauveur"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%97%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="约瑟夫·索弗尔（页面不存在）">约瑟夫·索弗尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Sauveur" class="extiw" title="en:Joseph Sauveur"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Joseph Sauveur</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="戴尔·万斯·霍利迪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="D. Van Holliday"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%88%B4%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E4%B8%87%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%88%A9%E8%BF%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="戴尔·万斯·霍利迪（页面不存在）">戴尔·万斯·霍利迪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D._Van_Holliday" class="extiw" title="en:D. Van Holliday"><span lang="en" dir="auto">D. Van Holliday</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">托马斯·杨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聲學分支</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="次声学">次声学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="超声学">超声学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8F%E5%AD%90%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="量子声学">量子声学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E7%BA%BF%E6%80%A7%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="非线性声学">非线性声学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="语言声学">语言声学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="心理声学">心理声学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E5%88%BB%E5%BA%A6" title="梅尔刻度">梅尔刻度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%A4%B1%E7%9A%84%E5%9F%BA%E9%A0%BB" title="消失的基頻">消失的基頻</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E8%81%B2" title="回聲">回聲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B0%E6%B3%A2" title="声波">声波</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A1%E5%A3%B0%E6%B3%A2" title="次声波">次声波</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E8%81%B2%E6%B3%A2" title="超聲波">超聲波</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%85%E9%80%8A%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="梅逊定律（页面不存在）">梅逊定律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="音乐声学">音乐声学</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="节点 (物理学)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Node (physics)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%82%E7%82%B9_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="节点 (物理学)（页面不存在）">节点 (物理学)</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node_(physics)" class="extiw" title="en:Node (physics)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Node (physics)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聲學職業</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E8%A8%8A%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%AB" title="音訊工程師">音訊工程師</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25820#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25820#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25820#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/164731/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000083492311">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/128851">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJrcqcMPtB9TPTPFb4JkXd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90598518">挪威</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000732119">智利</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1765928">西班牙</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1488721">2</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12571287f">法国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12571287f">BnF data</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058516398806706">加泰罗尼亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118808184">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Young, Thomas <1773-1829 ; egittologo>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/TO0V559541">意大利</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007270151505171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85830093">美国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/032641250">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=nlk20000085423&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35625117">澳大利亚</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p071637729">荷兰</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810682712005606">波兰</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=8034&url_prefix=https://opac.vatlib.it/auth/detail/&id=495/79471">梵蒂冈</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/ipni/advAuthorSearch.do?find_abbreviation=Young">国际植物名称索引</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:young.thomas">zbMATH</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">艺术家</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500441413">艺术家联合名录</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd118808184.html?language=en">德意志传记</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structurae.net/persons/1010046">Structurae</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1019643">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6c839rq">SNAC</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/035025816">IdRef</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=托马斯·杨&oldid=81861158">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=托马斯·杨&oldid=81861158</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a 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