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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B7%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7&returnto=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84+%CE%91%CE%84+%28%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82+%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82%29" title="Σας ενθαρρύνουμε να συνδεθείτε· ωστόσο, δεν είναι υποχρεωτικό [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Σύνδεση</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Περισσότερες επιλογές" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Προσωπικά εργαλεία" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Προσωπικά εργαλεία</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Μενού χρήστη" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_el.wikipedia.org&uselang=el"><span>Δωρεές</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%9B%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D&returnto=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84+%CE%91%CE%84+%28%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82+%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82%29" title="Σας ενθαρρύνουμε να δημιουργήσετε ένα λογαριασμό και να συνδεθείτε· ωστόσο, δεν είναι υποχρεωτικό"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Δημιουργία λογαριασμού</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%B7%CE%A7%CF%81%CE%AE%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7&returnto=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84+%CE%91%CE%84+%28%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82+%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82%29" title="Σας ενθαρρύνουμε να συνδεθείτε· ωστόσο, δεν είναι υποχρεωτικό [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Σύνδεση</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Σελίδες για αποσυνδεμένους συντάκτες <a href="/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CE%AE%CE%B8%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1:%CE%95%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%B1%CE%B3%CF%89%CE%B3%CE%AE" aria-label="Μάθετε περισσότερα σχετικά με την επεξεργασία"><span>μάθετε περισσότερα</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%9F%CE%B9%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%83%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AD%CF%82%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Μια λίστα με τις επεξεργασίες που έγιναν από αυτή τη διεύθυνση IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Συνεισφορές</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%97%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%AE%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85" title="Συζήτηση σχετικά με τις αλλαγές που έγιναν από αυτή τη διεύθυνση IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Συζήτηση για αυτή την IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Περιεχόμενα</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">μετακίνηση στην πλαϊνή μπάρα</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">απόκρυψη</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Αρχή</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Παραπομπές" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Παραπομπές"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Παραπομπές</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Παραπομπές-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Πηγές" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Πηγές"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Πηγές</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Πηγές-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Περιεχόμενα" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Εναλλαγή του πίνακα περιεχομένων" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Εναλλαγή του πίνακα περιεχομένων</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Μαχμούτ Α΄ (Σελτζούκος σουλτάνος)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Μεταβείτε σε ένα λήμμα σε άλλη γλώσσα. Διαθέσιμο σε 24 γλώσσες" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 γλώσσες</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87" title="محمود بن ملكشاه – Αραβικά" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محمود بن ملكشاه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Αραβικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A8%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87" title="محمود بن ملكشاه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="محمود بن ملكشاه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Mahmud_(S%C9%99lcuq)" title="I Mahmud (Səlcuq) – Αζερμπαϊτζανικά" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="I Mahmud (Səlcuq)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Αζερμπαϊτζανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C" title="بیرینجی محمود سلجوقی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی محمود سلجوقی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6,_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="প্রথম মাহমুদ, সেলজুক সুলতান – Βεγγαλικά" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রথম মাহমুদ, সেলজুক সুলতান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Βεγγαλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_ibn_M%C3%A0lik-Xah" title="Mahmud ibn Màlik-Xah – Καταλανικά" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mahmud ibn Màlik-Xah" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Καταλανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_I._(Seldschuk)" title="Mahmud I. (Seldschuk) – Γερμανικά" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mahmud I. (Seldschuk)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Γερμανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_I_(Seljuk_sultan)" title="Mahmud I (Seljuk sultan) – Αγγλικά" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mahmud I (Seljuk sultan)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Αγγλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_I_(sely%C3%BAcida)" title="Mahmud I (selyúcida) – Ισπανικά" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mahmud I (selyúcida)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Ισπανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C" title="محمود اول سلجوقی – Περσικά" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="محمود اول سلجوقی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Περσικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmoud_Ier_(Seldjoukide)" title="Mahmoud Ier (Seldjoukide) – Γαλλικά" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mahmoud Ier (Seldjoukide)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Γαλλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_I_dari_Seljuk_Raya" title="Mahmud I dari Seljuk Raya – Ινδονησιακά" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mahmud I dari Seljuk Raya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Ινδονησιακά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_I_Selgiuchide" title="Mahmud I Selgiuchide – Ιταλικά" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mahmud I Selgiuchide" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Ιταλικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%95%E3%83%A0%E3%83%BC%E3%83%891%E4%B8%96_(%E3%82%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E6%9C%9D)" title="マフムード1世 (セルジューク朝) – Ιαπωνικά" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マフムード1世 (セルジューク朝)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Ιαπωνικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%B0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93_I_(%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D)" title="მაჰმუდ I (სელჩუკთა სახელმწიფო) – Γεωργιανά" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაჰმუდ I (სელჩუკთა სახელმწიფო)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Γεωργιανά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%ED%9D%90%EB%AC%B4%EB%93%9C_1%EC%84%B8_(%EC%85%80%EC%A3%BC%ED%81%AC_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD)" title="마흐무드 1세 (셀주크 제국) – Κορεατικά" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마흐무드 1세 (셀주크 제국)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Κορεατικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%82%DB%8C" title="محمود اول سلجوقی – Μαζαντεράνι" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="محمود اول سلجوقی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Μαζαντεράνι" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4_%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA-%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Махмуд ибн Малик-шах – Ρωσικά" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Махмуд ибн Малик-шах" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ρωσικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_I_Seld%C5%BEuk" title="Mahmud I Seldžuk – Σερβοκροατικά" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mahmud I Seldžuk" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Σερβοκροατικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmyt_I_Seljukly" title="Mahmyt I Seljukly – Τουρκμενικά" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Mahmyt I Seljukly" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Τουρκμενικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Mahmud_(B%C3%BCy%C3%BCk_Sel%C3%A7uklu_sultan%C4%B1)" title="I. Mahmud (Büyük Selçuklu sultanı) – Τουρκικά" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Mahmud (Büyük Selçuklu sultanı)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Τουρκικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4_I_(%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Махмуд I (сельджуцький султан) – Ουκρανικά" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Махмуд I (сельджуцький султан)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ουκρανικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_Seljuk" title="Mahmud I của Đại Seljuk – Βιετναμικά" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mahmud I của Đại Seljuk" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Βιετναμικά" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_1-s%C3%A8_(Seljuk_T%C3%A8-kok)" title="Mahmud 1-sè (Seljuk Tè-kok) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mahmud 1-sè (Seljuk Tè-kok)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1252100#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Επεξεργασία διαγλωσσικών συνδέσεων" class="wbc-editpage">Επεξεργασία συνδέσμων</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ονοματοχώροι"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Από τη Βικιπαίδεια, την ελεύθερη εγκυκλοπαίδεια</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="el" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vevent" style="line-height:1.5em;width:22em;font-size:88%"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #cbe; font-size: 125%">Μαχμούτ Α΄</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%AF%CE%BF:Gold_dinar_of_the_Seljuk_sultan_Mahmud_I,_minted_at_Isfahan_in_1093_or_1094.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Gold_dinar_of_the_Seljuk_sultan_Mahmud_I%2C_minted_at_Isfahan_in_1093_or_1094.jpg/220px-Gold_dinar_of_the_Seljuk_sultan_Mahmud_I%2C_minted_at_Isfahan_in_1093_or_1094.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Gold_dinar_of_the_Seljuk_sultan_Mahmud_I%2C_minted_at_Isfahan_in_1093_or_1094.jpg/330px-Gold_dinar_of_the_Seljuk_sultan_Mahmud_I%2C_minted_at_Isfahan_in_1093_or_1094.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Gold_dinar_of_the_Seljuk_sultan_Mahmud_I%2C_minted_at_Isfahan_in_1093_or_1094.jpg/440px-Gold_dinar_of_the_Seljuk_sultan_Mahmud_I%2C_minted_at_Isfahan_in_1093_or_1094.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4815" data-file-height="2410" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="background-color: #E4DCF6;padding-bottom:1pt;"><a href="/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Σουλτάνος">Σουλτάνος</a> της <a href="/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Σελτζούκοι">Αυτοκρατορίας των Σελτζούκων</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Περίοδος</th><td>1092–1094</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Προκάτοχος</th><td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BA_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%87_%CE%91%CE%84" title="Μαλίκ Σαχ Α΄">Μαλίκ Σαχ Α΄</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left">Διάδοχος</th><td><a href="/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B6_%CE%91%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BD_%CE%91%CE%84" title="Κιλίτζ Αρσλάν Α΄">Κιλίτζ Αρσλάν Α΄</a> (Ανατολία)<br /> <a href="/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%84" class="mw-redirect" title="Τουτούς Α΄">Τουτούς Α΄</a> (Συρία)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="border-top: solid 3px #E4DCF6;padding-bottom:1pt;"></div></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="border-top: solid 3px #E4DCF6;padding-bottom:1pt;"></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: transparent; text-align: right"><small><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle?site=elwiki&uselang=el&page=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84_%CE%91%CE%84_(%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82)">δεδομένα</a></small> (<span class="plainlinks navbar noprint" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small; font-size:75%;"><a href="/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF:%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7" title="Πρότυπο:Πληροφορίες μονάρχη"><span title="Προβολή αυτού του προτύπου" style="">π</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CE%B6%CE%AE%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%84%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%85:%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7" title="Συζήτηση προτύπου:Πληροφορίες μονάρχη"><span title="Συζήτηση για αυτό το πρότυπο" style="">σ</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF:%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B7&action=edit"><span title="Επεξεργασία αυτού του προτύπου" style=";">ε</span></a> </span>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ο <b>Μαχμούτ Α΄</b> (<a href="/wiki/1088" title="1088">1088</a> - <a href="/wiki/1094" title="1094">1094</a>), <a href="/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Σουλτάνος">Σουλτάνος</a> της <a href="/wiki/%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CF%89%CE%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Αυτοκρατορία των Σελτζούκων">Αυτοκρατορίας των Σελτζούκων</a> (<a href="/wiki/1092" title="1092">1092</a> - <a href="/wiki/1094" title="1094">1094</a>) ήταν γιος και διάδοχος του <a href="/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BA_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%87_%CE%91%CE%84" title="Μαλίκ Σαχ Α΄">Μαλίκ Σαχ Α΄</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Δεν μπόρεσε να κερδίσει τον έλεγχο στην μεγάλη αυτοκρατορία, που είχαν δημιουργήσει ο πατέρας του και ο παππούς του <a href="/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BB%CF%80_%CE%91%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Αλπ Αρσλάν">Αλπ Αρσλάν</a>, με αποτέλεσμα την κατάρρευσή της. Η μητέρα του Μαχμούτ Α΄, η Τουρκάν Χατούν προσπάθησε να εξασφαλίσει τη διαδοχή τού θρόνου για τον τετράχρονο γιο της, που ανακηρύχτηκε σουλτάνος στη <a href="/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B4%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B7" title="Βαγδάτη">Βαγδάτη</a>. Ο μεγαλύτερος γιος του Μαλίκ Σαχ Α΄, ο <a href="/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA" title="Μπερκιαρούκ">Μπερκιαρούκ</a> ανακηρύχτηκε επίσης αυτοκράτορας· οι στρατοί των δυο διεκδικητών αδελφών συναντήθηκαν κοντά στο Χαμαντάν, όπου ο στρατός του Μπερκιαρούκ νίκησε και κατέλαβε την πρωτεύουσα <a href="/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%86%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Ισφαχάν">Ισφαχάν</a>. Μετά την ήττα αυτή, ο Μαχμούτ Α΄ και η μητέρα του δολοφονήθηκαν από την οικογένεια του μεγάλου Πέρση βεζίρη <a href="/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%B6%CE%AC%CE%BC_%CE%B1%CE%BB-%CE%9C%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BA" title="Νιζάμ αλ-Μουλκ">Νιζάμ αλ-Μουλκ</a>. </p><p>Μετά το θάνατο του Μαλίκ Σαχ Α΄, η Αυτοκρατορία των Σελτζούκων διασπάστηκε σε διάδοχα κράτη. Πολλοί τοπάρχες και <a href="/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BC%CE%AF%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Εμίρης">εμίρηδες</a>, είτε συνδεόταν με τον σουλτάνο των <a href="/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Σελτζούκοι">Μεγάλων Σελτζούκων</a> είτε όχι, επιχειρούσαν να φτιάξουν τα δικά τους κράτη.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ο Μαχμούτ Α΄ έγινε σουλτάνος του πυρήνα της παλαιάς αυτοκρατορίας. Τον Μαλίκ Σαχ Α΄ διαδέχθηκε στην <a href="/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Ανατολία">Ανατολία</a> ο (3ος εξάδελφός του) <a href="/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%AF%CF%84%CE%B6_%CE%91%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%BD_%CE%91%CE%84" title="Κιλίτζ Αρσλάν Α΄">Κιλίτζ Αρσλάν Α΄</a> και στη <a href="/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Συρία">Συρία</a> ο (αδελφός του) <a href="/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%82" title="Τουτούς">Τουτούς</a>· όλοι αυτοί αυτονομήθηκαν από τον σουλτάνο. Η έλλειψη ενότητας μεταξύ των Σελτζουκικών ηγεμονιών επέτρεψε λίγο αργότερα στην <a href="/wiki/%CE%91%CE%84_%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Α΄ Σταυροφορία">Α΄ Σταυροφορία</a> (1096 - 1099) την απροσδόκητη επιτυχία της.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Παρόλο που η βασιλεία του ήταν σύντομη ο Μαχμούτ Α΄ κυβέρνησε με σιδερένια γροθιά το εναπομείναν μετά τις αποσκιρτήσεις κράτος του. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Παραπομπές"><span id=".CE.A0.CE.B1.CF.81.CE.B1.CF.80.CE.BF.CE.BC.CF.80.CE.AD.CF.82"></span>Παραπομπές</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84_%CE%91%CE%84_(%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Επεξεργασία ενότητας: Παραπομπές" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Επεξεργασία</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84_%CE%91%CE%84_(%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82)&action=edit&section=1" title="Επεξεργαστείτε τον πηγαίο κώδικα της ενότητας: Παραπομπές"><span>επεξεργασία κώδικα</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">International encyclopaedia of Islamic dynasties, Ed. Nagendra Kr Singh, (Anmol Publication PVT Ltd., 2005), 1076</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Asbridge, Thomas S., The Crusades: The Authoritative History of the War for the Holy Land, (Harper Collins, 2010), σ. 22</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Asbridge, Thomas S., The First Crusade: A New History, (Oxford University Press, 2004), σ. 334</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Πηγές"><span id=".CE.A0.CE.B7.CE.B3.CE.AD.CF.82"></span>Πηγές</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84_%CE%91%CE%84_(%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Επεξεργασία ενότητας: Πηγές" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Επεξεργασία</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CE%9C%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84_%CE%91%CE%84_(%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82)&action=edit&section=2" title="Επεξεργαστείτε τον πηγαίο κώδικα της ενότητας: Πηγές"><span>επεξεργασία κώδικα</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Asbridge, Thomas S., The Crusades: The Authoritative History of the War for the Holy Land, (Harper Collins, 2010)</li> <li>Asbridge, Thomas S., The First Crusade: A New History, (Oxford University Press, 2004)</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10698014">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ombox-style{border:1px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ombox-move{border:1px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ombox-protection{border:2px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ombox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.ombox img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="CC-BY-SA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/CC_BY-SA_icon.svg/40px-CC_BY-SA_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/CC_BY-SA_icon.svg/60px-CC_BY-SA_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/CC_BY-SA_icon.svg/80px-CC_BY-SA_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="88" data-file-height="31" /></span></span><br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Μετάφραση" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Gtranslator_icon_Tango.svg/30px-Gtranslator_icon_Tango.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="29" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Gtranslator_icon_Tango.svg/45px-Gtranslator_icon_Tango.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Gtranslator_icon_Tango.svg/60px-Gtranslator_icon_Tango.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="245" data-file-height="240" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: left;">Στο λήμμα αυτό έχει ενσωματωθεί κείμενο από το λήμμα <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahmud_I_of_Great_Seljuq">Mahmud I of Great Seljuq </a></span> της <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="en:">Αγγλικής Βικιπαίδειας</a>, η οποία διανέμεται υπό την <a href="/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%B5%CF%8D%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A4%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%BC%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%AF%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_GNU" title="Άδεια Ελεύθερης Τεκμηρίωσης GNU">GNU FDL</a> και την <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">CC-BY-SA 4.0</a>. (<span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mahmud_I_of_Great_Seljuq&action=history">ιστορικό/συντάκτες</a></span>).</td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:95%;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Μαχμούτ Α΄ (Σελτζούκος σουλτάνος) </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Σελτζούκοι">Οίκος των Σελτζούκων</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Γέννηση:</b> 1088</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Θάνατος:</b> 1094</span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="30%" rowspan="1">Προκάτοχος<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%AF%CE%BA_%CE%A3%CE%B1%CF%87_%CE%91%CE%84" title="Μαλίκ Σαχ Α΄">Μαλίκ Σαχ Α΄</a></span> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><span style="font-size:1.1em;"><a href="/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Σελτζούκοι">Μεγάλος Σουλτάνος των Σελτζούκων</a><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/1092" title="1092">1092</a> - <a href="/wiki/1094" title="1094">1094</a></span></b> </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Διάδοχος<br /><span style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA" title="Μπερκιαρούκ">Μπερκιαρούκ</a> </span></td></tr> </tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ανακτήθηκε από "<a dir="ltr" href="https://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Μαχμούτ_Α΄_(Σελτζούκος_σουλτάνος)&oldid=9777821">https://el.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Μαχμούτ_Α΄_(Σελτζούκος_σουλτάνος)&oldid=9777821</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C:%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Ειδικό:Κατηγορίες">Κατηγορία</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1:%CE%A3%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%BF%CE%B9_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BF%CE%B9" title="Κατηγορία:Σελτζούκοι Σουλτάνοι">Σελτζούκοι Σουλτάνοι</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Τελευταία τροποποίηση 14:27, 19 Νοεμβρίου 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Όλα τα κείμενα είναι διαθέσιμα υπό την <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.el">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>· μπορεί να ισχύουν και πρόσθετοι όροι. 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