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Dánsko – profil krajiny v EÚ | Európska únia 

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href="https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/denmark_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link ecl-site-header__language-link--active" hreflang="sk" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sk</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="sk">slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/denmark_sl" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="sl" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sl</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="sl">slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/denmark_fi" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="fi" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">fi</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="fi">suomi</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/denmark_sv" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" hreflang="sv" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">sv</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label" lang="sv">svenska</span></a></li></ul></div><div class="ecl-site-header__language-category" data-ecl-language-list-non-eu><div class="ecl-site-header__language-category-title">Ďalšie jazyky</div><ul class="ecl-site-header__language-list"><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/denmark_ru" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">ru</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">русский</span></a></li><li class="ecl-site-header__language-item"><a href="https://european-union.europa.eu/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/denmark_uk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-site-header__language-link" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" ><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-code">uk</span><span class="ecl-site-header__language-link-label">yкраїнська</span></a></li></ul></div></div></div></div> <div class="ecl-site-header__search-container" role="search"> <a class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-site-header__search-toggle" href="" data-ecl-search-toggle="true" aria-controls="oe-search-search-form" aria-expanded="false" ><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-site-header__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="img"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#search"></use></svg>Vyhľadávanie </a> <form class="ecl-search-form ecl-site-header__search" role="search" action="/principles-countries-history/eu-countries/denmark_sk" method="post" id="oe-search-search-form" accept-charset="UTF-8" data-ecl-search-form ><div class="ecl-form-group"><label for="edit-keys" id="edit-keys-label" class="ecl-form-label ecl-search-form__label" >Vyhľadávanie</label><input id="edit-keys" class="ecl-text-input ecl-text-input--m ecl-search-form__text-input form-search ecl-search-form__text-input" name="keys" type="search" ></div><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-search-form__button ecl-search-form__button" type="submit" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#search"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Vyhľadávanie</span></span></button><input data-drupal-selector="form-cilrccdlivhgjph49yt-mc3r7gfatgd6cxtrijmaffk" type="hidden" name="form_build_id" value="form-CIlrCcDlIVHgJPh49YT-MC3r7GFaTGD6cxtrIJmAFFk" /><input data-drupal-selector="edit-oe-search-search-form" type="hidden" name="form_id" value="oe_search_search_form" /></form> <script type="application/json">{"service":"search","results":"in","form":".ecl-search-form","lang":"sk","key":"EUNION"}</script> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-header__banner"></div> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-horizontal-menu"> <nav class="ecl-menu" data-ecl-menu data-ecl-menu-max-lines="2" data-ecl-auto-init="Menu" data-ecl-menu-label-open="Menu" data-ecl-menu-label-close="Zatvoriť" aria-expanded="false" role="navigation" aria-label="Naviga&#x010D;n&#x00E9;&#x20;menu&#x20;lokality" ><div class="ecl-menu__overlay"></div><div class="ecl-container ecl-menu__container"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-menu__open ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-open aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#hamburger"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close-filled"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Menu</span></span></button><section class="ecl-menu__inner" data-ecl-menu-inner aria-label="Menu"><header class="ecl-menu__inner-header"><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__close" type="submit" data-ecl-menu-close ><span class="ecl-button__container"><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Zatvoriť</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#close-filled"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__title">Menu</div><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__back" type="submit" data-ecl-menu-back ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Back</span></span></button></header><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-previous ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-previous tabindex="-1" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Previous items</span></span></button><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-next ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-next tabindex="-1" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg><span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Next items</span></span></button><ul class="ecl-menu__list" data-ecl-menu-list><li class="ecl-menu__item" data-ecl-menu-item id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-0"><a href="/index_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Home" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-0-link" >Domovská stránka</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--current ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-1"><a href="/principles-countries-history_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link ecl-menu__link--current" data-untranslated-label="Principles,&#x20;countries,&#x20;history" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-1-link" >Zásady, krajiny, história</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Rozbali&#x0165;&#x20;podkapitoly" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-1-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/principles-and-values_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Principles&#x20;and&#x20;values" >Zásady a hodnoty</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/facts-and-figures-european-union_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Facts&#x20;and&#x20;figures&#x20;on&#x20;the&#x20;European&#x20;Union&#x20;" >Fakty a čísla o Európskej únii </a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__subitem--current" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/eu-countries_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink ecl-menu__sublink--current" data-untranslated-label="EU&#x20;countries" aria-current="page" >Krajiny EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/eu-enlargement_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU&#x20;enlargement" >Rozširovanie EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/history-eu_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="History&#x20;of&#x20;the&#x20;EU" >História EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/symbols_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Symbols" >Symboly</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/languages_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Languages" >Jazyky</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/principles-countries-history/eu-made-easy_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU&#x20;made&#x20;easy" >EÚ v kocke</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/principles-countries-history_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Zobraziť všetko</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-2"><a href="/institutions-law-budget_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Institutions,&#x20;law,&#x20;budget" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-2-link" >Inštitúcie, právo, rozpočet</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Rozbali&#x0165;&#x20;podkapitoly" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-2-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Institutions&#x20;and&#x20;bodies" >Inštitúcie a orgány</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/leadership_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Leadership&#x20;" >Vedenie</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/law_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Law" >Právo</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/budget_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Budget" >Rozpočet</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/institutions-law-budget/euro_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="The&#x20;Euro" >Euro</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/institutions-law-budget_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Zobraziť všetko</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-3"><a href="/priorities-and-actions_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Priorities&#x20;and&#x20;actions" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-3-link" >Priority a opatrenia</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Rozbali&#x0165;&#x20;podkapitoly" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-3-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/priorities-and-actions/eu-priorities_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU&#x20;priorities" >Priority EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/priorities-and-actions/actions-topic_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Actions&#x20;by&#x20;topic" >Opatrenia podľa témy</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/priorities-and-actions/european-years_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="European&#x20;years" >Európske roky</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/priorities-and-actions/eu-support-ukraine_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="EU&#x20;support&#x20;for&#x20;Ukraine" >Podpora EÚ pre Ukrajinu</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/priorities-and-actions_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Zobraziť všetko</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#arrow-left"></use></svg></a></li></ul></div></li><li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false" id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-4"><a href="/live-work-study_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link" data-untranslated-label="Live,&#x20;work,&#x20;study" data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-4-link" >Život, práca, štúdium</a><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Rozbali&#x0165;&#x20;podkapitoly" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-ecl-menu-451614662-4-link" aria-expanded="false" ><span class="ecl-button__container"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/living-eu_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Living&#x20;in&#x20;the&#x20;EU" >Život v EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/travelling-eu_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Travelling&#x20;in&#x20;the&#x20;EU" >Cestovanie v EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/participate-interact-vote_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Participate,&#x20;interact,&#x20;vote" >Zapojte sa, diskutujte a choďte voliť</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/immigration-eu_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Immigration&#x20;to&#x20;the&#x20;EU" >Imigrácia do EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/working-eu_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Working&#x20;in&#x20;the&#x20;EU" >Práca v EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/doing-business-eu_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Doing&#x20;business&#x20;in&#x20;the&#x20;EU" >Podnikanie v EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/import-and-export_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Import&#x20;and&#x20;export" >Dovoz a vývoz</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/funding-grants-subsidies_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Funding,&#x20;grants,&#x20;subsidies" >Financovanie, granty, dotácie</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/public-contracts_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Public&#x20;contracts" >Verejné zákazky</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/studying-and-training-eu_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Studying&#x20;and&#x20;training&#x20;in&#x20;the&#x20;EU" >Štúdium a odborná príprava v EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/live-work-study/jobs-and-traineeships-eu-institutions_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Jobs&#x20;and&#x20;traineeships&#x20;in&#x20;EU&#x20;institutions" >Práca a stáže v inštitúciách EÚ</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/live-work-study_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon ecl-menu__sublink" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Zobraziť všetko</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-link__icon" 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xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></span></button><div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega ><ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/news-and-events/events_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Events" >Events</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/news-and-events/news-and-stories_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Featured&#x20;news" >Featured news</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem" data-ecl-menu-subitem ><a href="/news-and-events/press-releases_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink" data-untranslated-label="Latest&#x20;news&#x20;from&#x20;EU&#x20;institutions&#x20;and&#x20;bodies" >Latest news from EU institutions and bodies</a></li><li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__see-all"><a href="/news-and-events_sk" 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data-ecl-breadcrumb-ellipsis aria-hidden="true" ><button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-breadcrumb__ellipsis" type="button" data-ecl-breadcrumb-ellipsis-button aria-label="" >…</button><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="expandable"><a href="/principles-countries-history_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link" >Zásady, krajiny, história</a><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static"><a href="/principles-countries-history/eu-countries_sk" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link" >Krajiny EÚ</a><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--fluid ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#corner-arrow"></use></svg></li><li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment ecl-breadcrumb__current-page" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static" aria-current="page"><span>Dánsko</span></li></ol></nav><div class="ecl-page-header__info"><h1 class="ecl-page-header__title"><span>Dánsko</span></h1></div><div class="ecl-page-header__description-container"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-page-header__picture-thumbnail" ><img class="ecl-page-header__description-thumbnail" src="/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_small_no_crop/public/2022-02/Flag_of_Denmark.png?itok=m8jLl6-e" alt="Denmark flag" ></picture></div></div></div> </div> <main class="ecl-u-pb-xl" id="main-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2.ecl-u-type-heading-2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading"> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12 ewcms-top-sidebar"> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-row"> <div class="ecl-col-s-12"> <div id="block-ewcms-theme-main-page-content" data-inpage-navigation-source-area="h2, div.ecl-featured-item__heading" class="ecl-u-mb-l"> <article dir="ltr"> <div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_2199"></a> <h2 class='ecl-u-type-heading-2'>Prehľad  </h2> <article class="ecl-featured-item" ><div class="ecl-featured-item__container ecl-featured-item__container--right"><div class="ecl-featured-item__item"><div class="ecl-featured-item__description"><div class="ecl"><p><strong>Hlavné mesto</strong>: Kodaň &nbsp;</p><p><strong>Úradné jazyky EÚ</strong>: dánčina &nbsp;</p><p><strong>Členský štát EÚ</strong>: od 1. januára 1973 &nbsp;</p><p><strong>Mena</strong>: dánska koruna (DKK). Dánsko sa dohodlo na výnimke z povinnosti zaviesť <a href="https://economy-finance.ec.europa.eu/euro/eu-countries-and-euro/denmark-and-euro_en?prefLang=sk">euro</a>.&nbsp;</p><p><strong>Schengenský priestor</strong>: člen od <a href="https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/schengen-borders-and-visa/schengen-area_sk">25. marca 2001</a> &nbsp;</p><p><strong>Údaje</strong>: &nbsp;</p><ul><li>Zemepisná rozloha: 42 925 km<sup>2</sup> &nbsp;</li><li>Počet obyvateľov: 5&nbsp;961&nbsp;249 (2024)  &nbsp;</li></ul><p><sup>(Zdroj: </sup><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/home?language=sk"><sup>Eurostat</sup></a><sup> – údaje o </sup><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/bookmark/93b20335-b0da-4c31-841a-2eea735895fc?lang=en"><sup>zemepisnej rozlohe</sup></a><sup> a </sup><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/bookmark/f4e55477-525a-41d4-acee-f63b529ddfcc?lang=en"><sup>počte obyvateľov</sup></a><sup>)  &nbsp;</sup></p></div></div></div><div class="ecl-featured-item__item"><div class="ecl-media-container ecl-featured-item__media_container" ><figure class="ecl-media-container__figure"><picture class="ecl-picture ecl-media-container__picture" ><img class="ecl-media-container__media" src="https://european-union.europa.eu/sites/default/files/styles/oe_theme_medium_no_crop/public/2023-12/Denmark.png?itok=Qm6zYjhA" alt="Denmark in Europe" ></picture></figure></div></div></div></article> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_434"></a> <h2 class="ecl-u-type-heading-2">Politický systém</h2> <div class="ecl"><p>Dánsko je konštitučná monarchia. Má reprezentatívny parlamentný systém s premiérom, ktorý je na čele vlády, a panovníkom, ktorý je hlavou štátu, ktorého povinnosti sú však výlučne reprezentatívne a protokolárne. Súčasťou kráľovstva sú aj dve autonómne krajiny v Atlantickom oceáne, ktoré nie sú členmi EÚ:Faerské ostrovy a Grónsko.&nbsp;</p></div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_435"></a> <h2 class="ecl-u-type-heading-2">Obchod a hospodárstvo</h2> <div class="ecl"><p>Dánsko má štvrtý najvyšší HDP na obyvateľa v Európskej únii vo výške 48&nbsp;000&nbsp;EUR, čo je výrazne nad priemerom EÚ (37 600&nbsp;EUR). Predstavuje 2,2&nbsp;% celkového HDP EÚ. &nbsp;</p><p><sup>(Zdroj: Eurostat - údaje o </sup><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/bookmark/3b840ba1-9c24-41f2-88d6-ccea828df7ff?lang=en"><sup>HDP na obyvateľa</sup></a><sup> a </sup><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/bookmark/55ca63bc-f2dd-4bea-b0e0-1395d0490c45?lang=en"><sup>HDP</sup></a><sup>)</sup>  &nbsp;</p></div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_2200"></a> <article lang="en"> <div><script type="application/json">{"utility":"wcloud","url":"https:\/\/europa.eu\/assets\/wcloud\/widgets\/202312\/cfe2f010-99c6-11ee-b496-97545761de26\/uec.json"}</script> </div> </article> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_2201"></a> <div class="ecl"><p><sup>(Zdroj: Eurostat – údaje o </sup><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/bookmark/b1c04f12-089e-4c9f-90b5-525f981bfa09?lang=en"><sup>vývoze a dovoze</sup></a><sup>) </sup> &nbsp;</p></div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_2202"></a> <div class="ecl"><h2>Dánsko v EÚ &nbsp;</h2></div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_2210"></a> <div class="ecl-accordion" data-ecl-auto-init="Accordion" data-ecl-accordion ><div class="ecl-accordion__item"><h3 class="ecl-accordion__title" id="paragraph-2210-0-title"><button type="button" class="ecl-accordion__toggle" data-ecl-accordion-toggle aria-controls="paragraph-2210-0-content" ><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-flex"><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-title">Európsky parlament  </span><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-indicator"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#plus"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#minus"></use></svg></span></span></button></h3><div class="ecl-accordion__content" hidden id="paragraph-2210-0-content" role="region" aria-labelledby="paragraph-2210-0-title" ><div class="ecl"><p>Dánsko má v <a href="/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/search-all-eu-institutions-and-bodies/european-parliament_sk">Európskom parlamente</a> 15 zástupcov. Zistite, kto sú títo <a href="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/meps/sk/search/advanced?name=&amp;countryCode=DK">poslanci Európskeho parlamentu</a>, a pozrite sa, čo robí <a href="https://copenhagen.europarl.europa.eu/da">Kancelária Európskeho parlamentu v Dánsku</a>.  &nbsp;</p></div></div></div><div class="ecl-accordion__item"><h3 class="ecl-accordion__title" id="paragraph-2210-1-title"><button type="button" class="ecl-accordion__toggle" data-ecl-accordion-toggle aria-controls="paragraph-2210-1-content" ><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-flex"><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-title">Rada EÚ  </span><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-indicator"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#plus"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#minus"></use></svg></span></span></button></h3><div class="ecl-accordion__content" hidden id="paragraph-2210-1-content" role="region" aria-labelledby="paragraph-2210-1-title" ><div class="ecl"><p>V <a href="/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/search-all-eu-institutions-and-bodies/council-european-union_sk">Rade Európskej únie</a> sa pravidelne stretávajú národní ministri, aby prijímali právne predpisy a koordinovali politiky EÚ. <a href="https://op.europa.eu/sk/web/who-is-who/organization/-/organization/GOVREP/MDR_GOVREP_MDR2_GOVREP_DNK">Zástupcovia</a> dánskej vlády sa niekoľkokrát ročne zúčastňujú na zasadnutiach Rady zameraných na oblasť, ktorá patrí do ich pôsobnosti. &nbsp;</p></div></div></div><div class="ecl-accordion__item"><h3 class="ecl-accordion__title" id="paragraph-2210-2-title"><button type="button" class="ecl-accordion__toggle" data-ecl-accordion-toggle aria-controls="paragraph-2210-2-content" ><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-flex"><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-title">Predsedníctvo Rady EÚ  </span><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-indicator"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#plus"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#minus"></use></svg></span></span></button></h3><div class="ecl-accordion__content" hidden id="paragraph-2210-2-content" role="region" aria-labelledby="paragraph-2210-2-title" ><div class="ecl"><p>Rada EÚ nemá stáleho predsedu v podobe jednej osoby (ako napr. Komisia alebo Parlament). Naopak, jej činnosť riadi krajina, ktorá práve predsedá celej Únii. <a href="https://www.consilium.europa.eu/sk/council-eu/presidency-council-eu/">Predsedníctvo Rady</a> sa mení každých šesť mesiacov.  &nbsp;</p><p>Počas týchto 6 mesiacov ministri z vlády tejto krajiny predsedajú zasadnutiam Rady, určujú ich program v rôznorodých oblastiach politiky a&nbsp;podporujú dialóg s ostatnými inštitúciami EÚ.  &nbsp;</p><p>Dátumy predsedníctiev Dánska:  &nbsp;</p><p>júl až december 1973 | január až jún 1978 | júl až december 1982 | júl až december 1987 | január až jún 1993 | júl až december 2002 | január až jún 2012 | júl až december 2025&nbsp;</p></div></div></div><div class="ecl-accordion__item"><h3 class="ecl-accordion__title" id="paragraph-2210-3-title"><button type="button" class="ecl-accordion__toggle" data-ecl-accordion-toggle aria-controls="paragraph-2210-3-content" ><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-flex"><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-title">Európska komisia  </span><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-indicator"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#plus"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#minus"></use></svg></span></span></button></h3><div class="ecl-accordion__content" hidden id="paragraph-2210-3-content" role="region" aria-labelledby="paragraph-2210-3-title" ><div class="ecl"><p><a href="/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/search-all-eu-institutions-and-bodies/european-commission_sk">Dánskou komisárkou</a> v&nbsp;Európskej komisii je <a href="https://commissioners.ec.europa.eu/margrethe-vestager_en?prefLang=sk">Margrethe Vestagerová</a>, ktorá je výkonnou podpredsedníčkou zodpovednou za Európu pripravenú na digitálny vek a takisto zodpovedá za politiku hospodárskej súťaže. &nbsp;</p><p>Komisia je v každej krajine EÚ zastúpená prostredníctvom miestnej kancelárie, nazývanej „zastúpenie“. Viac informácií o <a href="https://denmark.representation.ec.europa.eu/index_da">Zastúpení Európskej komisie v Dánsku</a>.  &nbsp;</p></div></div></div><div class="ecl-accordion__item"><h3 class="ecl-accordion__title" id="paragraph-2210-4-title"><button type="button" class="ecl-accordion__toggle" data-ecl-accordion-toggle aria-controls="paragraph-2210-4-content" ><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-flex"><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-title">Európsky hospodársky a sociálny výbor  </span><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-indicator"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#plus"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#minus"></use></svg></span></span></button></h3><div class="ecl-accordion__content" hidden id="paragraph-2210-4-content" role="region" aria-labelledby="paragraph-2210-4-title" ><div class="ecl"><p>Dánsko má v <a href="/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/search-all-eu-institutions-and-bodies/european-economic-and-social-committee-eesc_sk" class="ecl-link">Európskom hospodárskom a sociálnom výbore</a><a href="https://memberspage.eesc.europa.eu/members?country=dk&amp;function=mem">deväť zástupcov</a>. S týmto poradným orgánom, ktorý zastupuje zamestnávateľov, zamestnancov a iné záujmové skupiny, sa konzultujú návrhy právnych predpisov s cieľom získať lepší prehľad o možných zmenách v oblasti pracovnej a sociálnej situácie v rôznych krajinách.  &nbsp;</p></div></div></div><div class="ecl-accordion__item"><h3 class="ecl-accordion__title" id="paragraph-2210-5-title"><button type="button" class="ecl-accordion__toggle" data-ecl-accordion-toggle aria-controls="paragraph-2210-5-content" ><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-flex"><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-title">Európsky výbor regiónov  </span><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-indicator"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#plus"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#minus"></use></svg></span></span></button></h3><div class="ecl-accordion__content" hidden id="paragraph-2210-5-content" role="region" aria-labelledby="paragraph-2210-5-title" ><div class="ecl"><p>Dánsko má v <a href="/institutions-law-budget/institutions-and-bodies/search-all-eu-institutions-and-bodies/european-committee-regions-cor_sk">Európskom výbore regiónov</a><a href="https://cor.europa.eu/sk/node/69/dansko" class="ecl-link">deväť zástupcov</a>. Európsky výbor regiónov združuje regionálnych a miestnych zástupcov. S týmto poradným orgánom sa konzultujú návrhy právnych predpisov s&nbsp;cieľom zabezpečiť, aby sa v týchto predpisoch zohľadňovali perspektívy každého regiónu EÚ. &nbsp;</p></div></div></div><div class="ecl-accordion__item"><h3 class="ecl-accordion__title" id="paragraph-2210-6-title"><button type="button" class="ecl-accordion__toggle" data-ecl-accordion-toggle aria-controls="paragraph-2210-6-content" ><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-flex"><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-title">Stále zastúpenie pri EÚ  </span><span class="ecl-accordion__toggle-indicator"><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#plus"></use></svg><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-accordion__toggle-icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-accordion-icon><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#minus"></use></svg></span></span></button></h3><div class="ecl-accordion__content" hidden id="paragraph-2210-6-content" role="region" aria-labelledby="paragraph-2210-6-title" ><div class="ecl"><p>Dánsko komunikuje s inštitúciami EÚ aj prostredníctvom svojho <a href="https://eu.um.dk/en" class="ecl-link ecl-link--icon ecl-link--icon-after"><span class="ecl-link__label">stáleho zastúpenia</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/ec/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#external" /></svg></a> v Bruseli. Jeho hlavnou úlohou ako „veľvyslanectva Dánska pri EÚ“ je zabezpečiť, aby sa záujmy a politiky krajiny brali v EÚ na vedomie a čo najúčinnejšie sa presadzovali.  &nbsp;</p></div></div></div></div> </div> <div class="ecl-u-mb-2xl"> <a id="paragraph_437"></a> <h2 class="ecl-u-type-heading-2">Rozpočet a financovanie</h2> <div class="ecl"><h3>Koľko Dánsko prispieva do EÚ a koľko z nej dostáva? &nbsp;</h3><p>Rozpočet EÚ je nástroj, ktorý zabezpečuje, aby v Európe aj naďalej vládla demokracia, mier a prosperita a aby bola konkurencieschopným hráčom. EÚ ho využíva na financovanie svojich priorít a veľkých projektov, ktoré by väčšina jednotlivých krajín EÚ nedokázala financovať sama.   &nbsp;</p><p><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/eu-budget/long-term-eu-budget/2021-2027/benefits-eu-budget_sk" class="ecl-link">Prínosy</a> členstva v EÚ výrazne presahujú výšku príspevkov do rozpočtu EÚ. Tu je len niekoľko príkladov: všetky členské štáty môžu využívať výhody jednotného trhu, rovnakého prístupu k&nbsp;spoločným výzvam súvisiacim s&nbsp;migráciou, terorizmom a zmenou klímy, ako aj konkrétne prínosy, napríklad lepšiu dopravnú infraštruktúru, modernejšie a&nbsp;digitalizované verejné služby a&nbsp;špičkovú lekársku starostlivosť.  &nbsp;</p><p>Finančné príspevky členských krajín do <a href="/institutions-law-budget/budget_sk">rozpočtu EÚ</a> sú rozdelené spravodlivo. Čím väčšie je hospodárstvo vašej krajiny, tým viac krajina prispieva, a&nbsp;naopak. &nbsp;</p><p>Rozpočet EÚ nie je o tom, kto koľko prispel a koľko dostal, ale o spoločnej snahe zlepšovať život v Európe aj vo svete pre nás všetkých.   &nbsp;</p><p><a href="https://commission.europa.eu/strategy-and-policy/eu-budget/long-term-eu-budget/2021-2027/spending-and-revenue_sk">Rozpočtové výdavky a príjmy EÚ podľa krajiny a roka</a> &nbsp;</p><h3>Projekty s finančnou podporou EÚ v Dánsku  &nbsp;</h3><p>Finančné prostriedky z rozpočtu EÚ pomáhajú financovať programy a&nbsp;projekty vo všetkých krajinách EÚ, ako napríklad budovanie ciest, dotovanie výskumných pracovníkov a ochranu životného prostredia.  &nbsp;</p><p>Viac informácií o tom, <a href="https://kohesio.ec.europa.eu/sk/?mapRegion=D%C3%A1nsko,Q12#moj-region">ako Dánsko využíva finančné prostriedky EÚ</a>, a o <a href="https://commission.europa.eu/business-economy-euro/economic-recovery/recovery-and-resilience-facility/country-pages/denmarks-recovery-and-resilience-plan_en?prefLang=sk">fondoch obnovy vo vašej krajine alebo regióne</a>. &nbsp;</p></div> </div> <div class="related-links"> <h2 class="ecl-u-type-heading-2">Súvisiace odkazy</h2> <div class="ecl-list"> <div class="ecl-content-item-block"><div class="ecl-row"><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><a href="https://www.stm.dk/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-link--icon" ><span class="ecl-link__label">Vláda Dánska</span><svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-link__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" ><use xlink:href="/themes/contrib/oe_theme/dist/eu/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg#external"></use></svg></a></div><div class="ecl-content-item-block__item contextual-region ecl-u-mb-l ecl-col-12 "><a href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cache/countryfacts/" class="ecl-link 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