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class="mw-page-title-main">Braulio of Zaragoza</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Braulio" title="Sant Braulio – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sant Braulio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brauli_de_Saragossa" title="Brauli de Saragossa – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Brauli de Saragossa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braulio_von_Saragossa" title="Braulio von Saragossa – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Braulio von Saragossa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braulio_de_Zaragoza" title="Braulio de Zaragoza – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Braulio de Zaragoza" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braule_de_Saragosse" title="Braule de Saragosse – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Braule de Saragosse" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braulio_de_Zaragoza" title="Braulio de Zaragoza – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Braulio de Zaragoza" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braulione_di_Saragozza" title="Braulione di Saragozza – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Braulione di Saragozza" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brauli" title="Brauli – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Brauli" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braulio" title="Braulio – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Braulio" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="براوليو ساراجوسا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="براوليو ساراجوسا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braulion_z_Saragossy" title="Braulion z Saragossy – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Braulion z Saragossy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Br%C3%A1ulio_de_Sarago%C3%A7a" title="Bráulio de Saragoça – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bráulio de Saragoça" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Браулио Сарагосский – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Браулио Сарагосский" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Браулије Сарагоски – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Браулије Сарагоски" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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searchaux" style="display:none">Bishop (585–651 AD)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;background-color:gold;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Saint Braulio</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Braulio_de_Zaragoza_e_Isidoro_de_Sevilla.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Braulio_de_Zaragoza_e_Isidoro_de_Sevilla.jpg/250px-Braulio_de_Zaragoza_e_Isidoro_de_Sevilla.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Braulio_de_Zaragoza_e_Isidoro_de_Sevilla.jpg/375px-Braulio_de_Zaragoza_e_Isidoro_de_Sevilla.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Braulio_de_Zaragoza_e_Isidoro_de_Sevilla.jpg/500px-Braulio_de_Zaragoza_e_Isidoro_de_Sevilla.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1388" data-file-height="1148" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Braulio and <a href="/wiki/Isidore_of_Seville" title="Isidore of Seville">Isidore of Seville</a>. From the <i>Isidori libri originum</i>, 2nd half of 10th century.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">585<sup id="cite_ref-oqr_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oqr-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">651</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Venerated in</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox_Church" title="Eastern Orthodox Church">Eastern Orthodox Church</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Major <a href="/wiki/Shrine" title="Shrine">shrine</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_del_Pilar_Basilica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuestra Señora del Pilar Basilica">Nuestra Señora del Pilar</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints" title="Calendar of saints">Feast</a></th><td class="infobox-data">26 March, 18 March (Spain)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Patron_saint" title="Patron saint">Patronage</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Zaragoza" title="Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aragon" title="Aragon">Aragon</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Braulio</b> (<a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Braulius Caesaraugustanus</i>), 585 – 651 AD, was <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Zaragoza" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Zaragoza">bishop of Zaragoza</a> and a learned cleric living in the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_the_Visigoths" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of the Visigoths">Kingdom of the Visigoths</a>. Both as pastor and writer, he is one of the most celebrated of saints of the <a href="/wiki/Visigothic_Kingdom" title="Visigothic Kingdom">Visigothic Kingdom</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania">Hispania</a> that lasted from the 5th to the 8th century (see <a href="/wiki/History_of_Spain" title="History of Spain">History of Spain</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braulio_of_Zaragoza&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Braulio was born of a noble Hispano-Roman family. His father, Gregory, was <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Osma-Soria" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Osma-Soria">Bishop of Osma</a>. His sister and two brothers were all to hold key posts in the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 610 Braulio took the habit of a monk, and was later to study at <a href="/wiki/Isidore_of_Seville" title="Isidore of Seville">Isidore's</a> school in <a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a>. </p><p>Archbishop Isidore faced a rising threat of Gothic barbarism. His strategic thrust was teaching.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Braulio was ordained by Isidore in 624, and joined the clergy serving Seville. The next year, Braulio returned to Zaragoza where his brother John was then bishop, and served as his <a href="/wiki/Archdeacon" title="Archdeacon">archdeacon</a>. </p><p>Upon his brother's death in 631, Braulio succeeded him as bishop. Known for his personal austerity, almsgiving and preaching, he was an advisor and confidant of several <a href="/wiki/Visigothic_Kingdom" title="Visigothic Kingdom">Visigoth kings</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Chindasuinth" title="Chindasuinth">Chindasuinth</a>. The king's son <a href="/wiki/Recceswinth" title="Recceswinth">Recceswinth</a> was installed as associate king on Braulio's recommendation.<sup id="cite_ref-Weber_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weber-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Braulio worked with Isidore to convert the Visigoths from <a href="/wiki/Arianism" title="Arianism">Arianism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is said to have encouraged Isidore in his <a href="/wiki/Etymologiae" title="Etymologiae">encyclopaedic</a> ambitions,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and to have had a hand in the revision of his works. Bishop Braulio, to whom Isidore dedicated it and sent it for correction, divided it into its twenty books.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Braulio dubbed it <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la">Quaecunque fere sciri debentur</i></span>, "Practically everything that it is necessary to know".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Braulio was present at the <a href="/wiki/Councils_of_Toledo" title="Councils of Toledo">councils of Toledo</a> in 633, 636 and 638. He wrote a life of <a href="/wiki/Emilian_of_Cogolla" class="mw-redirect" title="Emilian of Cogolla">San Millan</a>. </p><p>Braulio responded on behalf of all the <a href="/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula" title="Iberian Peninsula">Iberian</a> clergy to <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">Pope</a> <a href="/wiki/Honorius_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Honorius I">Honorius I</a>'s charge that they might have been neglectful of their duties. One headache was <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jews</a> who had been baptised, but who had subsequently lapsed. Whether their handling by the Iberian bishops might have been somewhat lax had been among the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Rome's</a> concerns. </p><p>Towards the end of his life, he lost his eyesight.<sup id="cite_ref-Weber_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Weber-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was buried in what is now the church of <a href="/wiki/Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_del_Pilar_Basilica" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuestra Señora del Pilar Basilica">Nuestra Señora del Pilar</a> in Zaragoza. </p><p>Braulio was succeeded as bishop of Zaragoza by <a href="/wiki/Taius" title="Taius">Taius</a> (Taio), who had been his pupil. He is buried in <a href="/wiki/La_Seo_Cathedral" class="mw-redirect" title="La Seo Cathedral">La Seo Cathedral</a>, Zaragoza, and is the patron saint of Aragon and of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Zaragoza" title="University of Zaragoza">University of Zaragoza</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-oqr_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oqr-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braulio_of_Zaragoza&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-oqr-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-oqr_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-oqr_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803095524926">"Braulio of Saragossa", Oxford Quick Reference</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Farmer, DH. (2011) Oxford Dictionary of Saints. 5th ed. Rev. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-959660-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-959660-7">978-0-19-959660-7</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Via his eradicating Arianism and his leading National Councils at Toledo and Seville, Isidore helped to unify the kingdom. Though King <a href="/wiki/Sisebut" title="Sisebut">Sisebut</a>, who came to the throne in 612, was a close friend of Braulio, and became known for Roman-like administration and intellectual cosmopolitanism, there were also forced Christian conversions and anti-Judaic measures.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Weber-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Weber_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Weber_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02744c.htm">Weber, Nicholas. "St. Braulio." The Catholic Encyclopedia</a> Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 23 April 2020<span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Public Domain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/12px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/18px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/24px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loyolapress.com/catholic-resources/saints/saints-stories-for-all-ages/saint-braulio/">Ghezzi, Bert. "Saint Braulio", <i>Voices of the Saints</i>, Loyola Press</a>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8294-2806-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8294-2806-3">978-0-8294-2806-3</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Writers throughout the Middle Ages referred extensively to <i>Etymologiae</i>. Having drawn from many tomes of antiquity, it became so popular that it came to be read in their stead. Some of these stopped being copied, and disappeared.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Rusche, Philip G. (October 2005). "Isidore's 'Etymologiae' and the Canterbury Aldhelm Scholia". <i>The Journal of English and Germanic Philology</i>. 104 (4): 437–455. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/27712536">27712536</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Braulio, <i>Elogium</i> of Isidore appended to Isidore's <i><a href="/wiki/De_viris_illustribus" title="De viris illustribus">De viris illustribus</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.heraldo.es/noticias/aragon/2021/03/26/universidad-zaragoza-recupera-fiesta-patron-san-braulio-version-reducida-1480669.html">"La Universidad de Zaragoza recupera la fiesta de su patrón San Braulio en versión reducida"</a>. <i>heraldo.es</i> (in Spanish). 2021-03-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=heraldo.es&rft.atitle=La+Universidad+de+Zaragoza+recupera+la+fiesta+de+su+patr%C3%B3n+San+Braulio+en+versi%C3%B3n+reducida&rft.date=2021-03-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.heraldo.es%2Fnoticias%2Faragon%2F2021%2F03%2F26%2Funiversidad-zaragoza-recupera-fiesta-patron-san-braulio-version-reducida-1480669.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABraulio+of+Zaragoza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braulio_of_Zaragoza&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Thompson, E. A. <i>The Goths in Spain</i>. <a href="/wiki/Clarendon_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Clarendon Press">Clarendon Press</a>: <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>, 1969.</li> <li>Iberian Fathers <i>Writings of Braulio of Saragossa, Fructuosus of Braga</i>, translated by Claude W. Barlow. <a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_America_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic University of America Press">Catholic University of America Press</a> (1969)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braulio_of_Zaragoza&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Braulio_de_Zaragoza" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Braulio de Zaragoza">Braulio of Zaragoza</a> at Wikimedia Commons </p> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHerbermann1913" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/St._Braulio" class="extiw" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/St. Braulio">St. Braulio</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: Robert Appleton Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=St.+Braulio&rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABraulio+of+Zaragoza" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in Latin)</span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=u-QFRzH1hxIC&dq=gbs_navlinks_s">1601 <i>Editio princeps</i> of Braulio's <i>Life</i> of Emilian</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Gloriole_blur.svg/21px-Gloriole_blur.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="18" 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cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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