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Jukun Takum language - Wikipedia
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Available in 6 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-6" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">6 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jukun_Takum" title="Jukun Takum – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jukun Takum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jukun_takum" title="Jukun takum – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jukun takum" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jukun_Takum_language" title="Jukun Takum language – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Jukun Takum language" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kijukun-Takum" title="Kijukun-Takum – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kijukun-Takum" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Jukun_Takum" title="Lenga 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i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other languages called Jukun, see <a href="/wiki/Jukun_language_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Jukun language (disambiguation)">Jukun language</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Wapan_language" title="Wapan language">Wapan language</a> or <a href="/wiki/Djugun_dialect" title="Djugun dialect">Djugun dialect</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above above" style="font-size:125%; color: black; background-color: #ffddaa;">Jukun</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: #ffddaa;">Jukun Takum</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:110%; color: black; background-color: #ffddaa;"><i>Njikun</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Native to</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Native speakers</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/First_language" title="First language">L1</a>: 2,400 (2000)<sup id="cite_ref-e26_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e26-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Second_language" title="Second language">L2</a>: 40,000 (1979)<sup id="cite_ref-e26_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e26-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><span class="wrap"><a href="/wiki/Language_family" title="Language family">Language family</a></span></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Niger%E2%80%93Congo_languages" title="Niger–Congo languages">Niger–Congo</a>? <ul style="line-height:100%; margin-left:1.35em;padding-left:0"><li> <a href="/wiki/Atlantic%E2%80%93Congo_languages" title="Atlantic–Congo languages">Atlantic–Congo languages</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Volta%E2%80%93Congo_languages" title="Volta–Congo languages">Volta–Congo languages</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Benue%E2%80%93Congo_languages" title="Benue–Congo languages">Benue–Congo</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Jukunoid_languages" title="Jukunoid languages">Jukunoid</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Jukunoid_languages" title="Jukunoid languages">Central</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><a href="/wiki/Jukunoid_languages" title="Jukunoid languages">Jukun languages</a><ul style="line-height:100%;margin-left:0.45em;padding-left:0;"><li><b>Jukun</b></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: black; background-color: #ffddaa;">Language codes</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">ISO 639-3</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a href="https://iso639-3.sil.org/code/jbu" class="extiw" title="iso639-3:jbu">jbu</a></code></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Glottolog" title="Glottolog">Glottolog</a></i></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><code><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/juku1254">juku1254</a></code></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236303919">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-has-images-with-white-backgrounds img{background:white}}</style> <p><b>Jukun</b> (<i>Njikun</i>), or more precisely <b>Jukun Takum</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Jukunoid_languages" title="Jukunoid languages">Jukunoid language</a> of <a href="/wiki/Cameroon" title="Cameroon">Cameroon</a> used as a <a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">trade language</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>. Though there are only a few thousand native speakers, and only a dozen in Nigeria (as of 2000), it is spoken as a second language in Nigeria by tens of thousands (40,000 reported in 1979). </p><p>The name <i>Jukun</i> is a cover term for several related Jukunoid languages, such as the much more numerous <a href="/wiki/Wapan_language" title="Wapan language">Jukun Wapan</a>. </p><p><b>Wase Tofa</b> is listed by Blench (2019) as a dialect.<sup id="cite_ref-BlenchAtlas4_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BlenchAtlas4-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jukun_Takum_language&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-e26-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-e26_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-e26_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/jbu">Jukun</a> at <i><a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a></i> (26th ed., 2023) <span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Paywall" title="closed access publication – behind paywall"><img alt="Closed access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg/9px-Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg/14px-Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg/18px-Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BlenchAtlas4-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BlenchAtlas4_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBlench2019" class="citation book cs1">Blench, Roger (2019). <i>An Atlas of Nigerian Languages</i> (4th ed.). Cambridge: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Atlas+of+Nigerian+Languages&rft.place=Cambridge&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Kay+Williamson+Educational+Foundation&rft.date=2019&rft.aulast=Blench&rft.aufirst=Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJukun+Takum+language" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Platoid_languages" title="Template:Platoid languages"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Platoid_languages" title="Template talk:Platoid languages"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Platoid_languages" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Platoid languages"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Platoid_languages" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Benue%E2%80%93Congo_languages" title="Benue–Congo languages">Platoid languages</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jukunoid_languages" title="Jukunoid languages">Jukunoid</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Como_Karim_language" title="Como Karim language">Como Karim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etkywan_language" title="Etkywan language">Etkywan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B5ne_language" title="Hõne language">Hõne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Awei_language" title="Jan Awei language">Jan Awei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiba_language" title="Jiba language">Jiba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jibu_language" title="Jibu language">Jibu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiru_language" title="Jiru language">Jiru</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jukun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kpan_language" title="Kpan language">Kpan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuteb_language" title="Kuteb language">Kuteb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lau_language" title="Lau language">Lau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyifon_language" title="Nyifon language">Nyifon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoo-Minda-Nye_language" title="Shoo-Minda-Nye language">Shoo-Minda-Nye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tigon_language" title="Tigon language">Tigon Mbembe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wannu_language" title="Wannu language">Wannu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wapan_language" title="Wapan language">Wapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C3%A3pha_language" title="Wãpha language">Wãpha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kainji_languages" title="Kainji languages">Kainji</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kambari_languages" title="Kambari languages">Kambari</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cipu_language" title="Cipu language">Cipu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baangi_language" title="Baangi language">Baangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimba_language" title="Kimba language">Kimba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shingini_language" title="Shingini language">Shingini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadi_language" title="Vadi language">Vadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wenci_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Wenci language">Wenci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yumu_language_(Nigeria)" title="Yumu language (Nigeria)">Yumu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Basa_languages" title="Basa languages">Basa</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basa-Benue" class="mw-redirect" title="Basa-Benue">Basa-Benue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basa-Gumna" class="mw-redirect" title="Basa-Gumna">Basa-Gumna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basa-Gurara" class="mw-redirect" title="Basa-Gurara">Basa-Gurara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basa-Kontagora" class="mw-redirect" title="Basa-Kontagora">Basa-Kontagora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basa-Kwali" class="mw-redirect" title="Basa-Kwali">Basa-Kwali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basa-Makurdi" class="mw-redirect" title="Basa-Makurdi">Basa-Makurdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koromba_language" title="Koromba language">Koromba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassa_Nge" class="mw-redirect" title="Bassa Nge">Bassa Nge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kamuku_languages" title="Kamuku languages">Kamuku</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinda-Regi_language" title="Cinda-Regi language">Cinda-Regi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Acipa_language" title="Eastern Acipa language">Eastern Acipa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungworo_language" title="Hungworo language">Hungworo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kagare_language" title="Kagare language">Kagare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogo_language" title="Rogo language">Rogo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubaruba_language" title="Rubaruba language">Rubaruba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shama_language" title="Shama language">Shama</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shiroro_languages" title="Shiroro languages">Shiroro</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baushi_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Baushi language">Baushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fungwa_language" title="Fungwa language">Fungwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurmana_language" title="Gurmana language">Gurmana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pongu_language" title="Pongu language">Pongu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Kainji_languages" title="Northwest Kainji languages">Northwest</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Damakawa_language" title="Damakawa language">Damakawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwamhi-Wuri_language" title="Gwamhi-Wuri language">Gwamhi-Wuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hun-Saare_language" title="Hun-Saare language">Hun-Saare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lela_language" title="Lela language">Lela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ut-Ma%27in_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ut-Ma'in language">ut-Ma'in</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laru_language" title="Laru language">Laru</a> (Shen)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lopa_language" title="Lopa language">Lopa</a> (Rerang)</li> <li>? <a href="/wiki/Reshe_language" title="Reshe language">Reshe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Kainji_languages" title="East Kainji languages">East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gamo-Ningi_language" title="Gamo-Ningi language">Gamo-Ningi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyem_language" title="Gyem language">Gyem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iguta_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Iguta language">Iguta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izora_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Izora language">Izora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janji_language" title="Janji language">Janji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudu-Camo_language" title="Kudu-Camo language">Kudu-Camo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lemoro_language" title="Lemoro language">Lemoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lere_language" title="Lere language">Lere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shau_language" title="Shau language">Shau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ziriya_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ziriya language">Ziriya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kauru</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bina_language" title="Bina language">Bina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungu_language" title="Dungu language">Dungu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gbiri-Niragu_language" title="Gbiri-Niragu language">Gbiri-Niragu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaivi_language" title="Kaivi language">Kaivi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kinuku_language" title="Kinuku language">Kinuku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kono_language_(Nigeria)" title="Kono language (Nigeria)">Kono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurama_language" title="Kurama language">Kurama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mala_language_(Nigeria)" title="Mala language (Nigeria)">Mala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruma_language" title="Ruma language">Ruma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shuwa-Zamani_language" title="Shuwa-Zamani language">Shuwa-Zamani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vori_language" title="Vori language">Vori</a> (Surubu)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumi_language" title="Tumi language">Tumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vono_language" title="Vono language">Vono</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shammo_languages" title="Shammo languages">Shammo</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zele_language" title="Zele language">Zele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boze_language" title="Boze language">Boze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panawa_language" title="Panawa language">Panawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanga_language_(Nigeria)" title="Sanga language (Nigeria)">Sanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gusu_language" title="Gusu language">Gusu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moro_language_(Nigeria)" title="Moro language (Nigeria)">Moro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loro_language" title="Loro language">Loro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunu_language_(Nigeria)" title="Bunu language (Nigeria)">Bunu</a></li> <li>? <a href="/wiki/Tunzu_language" title="Tunzu language">Tunzu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atsam_language" title="Atsam language">Atsam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Map_language" title="Map language">Map</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piti_language" title="Piti language">Piti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plateau_languages" title="Plateau languages">Plateau</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tarokoid_languages" title="Tarokoid languages">Tarokoid</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kusur%E2%80%93Myet_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Kusur–Myet language">Kusur–Myet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwang_language_(Nigeria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwang language (Nigeria)">Kwang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pe_language" title="Pe language">Pe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shall-Zwall_language" title="Shall-Zwall language">Shall-Zwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarok_language" title="Tarok language">Tarok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangkam_language" title="Yangkam language">Yangkam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Plateau_languages" title="South Plateau languages">South</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ake_language" title="Ake language">Ake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eggon_language" title="Eggon language">Eggon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jijili_language" title="Jijili language">Jijili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jili_language" title="Jili language">Jili</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alumic_languages" title="Alumic languages">Alumic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alumu_language" title="Alumu language">Alumu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toro_language" title="Toro language">Toro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambe_language" title="Sambe language">Sambe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasha_language" title="Hasha language">Hasha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigbo_language" title="Nigbo language">Nigbo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ninzic_languages" title="Ninzic languages">Ninzic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bu-Ninkada_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Bu-Ninkada language">Bu-Ninkada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ce_language" title="Ce language">Ce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gb%C9%99tsu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Gbətsu language">Gbətsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwantu_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Gwantu language">Gwantu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanufi_language" title="Kanufi language">Kanufi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mada_language" title="Mada language">Mada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningye_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ningye language">Ningye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninka_language" title="Ninka language">Ninka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninkyop_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ninkyop language">Ninkyop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninzo_language" title="Ninzo language">Ninzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nk%C9%94_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Nkɔ language">Nkɔ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nungu_language" title="Nungu language">Nungu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayu_language" title="Ayu language">Ayu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Plateau_languages" title="East Plateau languages">East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barkul_language" title="Barkul language">Barkul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fyam_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyam language">Fyam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horom_language" title="Horom language">Horom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Central_Plateau_languages" title="Central Plateau languages">Central</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashe_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashe language">Ashe</a> (Koro)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajuwa_language" title="Ajuwa language">Ajuwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cori_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Cori language">Cori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dangana_language" title="Dangana language">Dangana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doka_language" title="Doka language">Doka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feran_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Feran language">Fəràn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwara_language" title="Gwara language">Gwara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyong_language" title="Gyong language">Gyong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyam_language" title="Hyam language">Hyam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idon_language" title="Idon language">Idon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idun_language" title="Idun language">Idun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iku_language" title="Iku language">Iku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izere_language" title="Izere language">Izere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jju_language" title="Jju language">Jju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadara_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Kadara language">Kadara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamanton_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamanton language">Kamanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kulu_language" title="Kulu language">Kulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuturmi_language" title="Kuturmi language">Kuturmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rigwe_language" title="Rigwe language">Rigwe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamang_language" title="Shamang language">Shamang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyap_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyap language">Tyap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeskwa_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Yeskwa language">Yeskwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhire_language" title="Zhire language">Zhire</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Beromic_languages" title="Beromic languages">Beromic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berom_language" title="Berom language">Berom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cara_language" title="Cara language">Cara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iten_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Iten language">Iten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nincut_language" title="Nincut language">Nincut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Yukubenic_languages" title="Yukubenic languages">Yukubenic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Akum_language" title="Akum language">Akum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beezen_language" title="Beezen language">Beezen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bete_language_(Nigeria)" title="Bete language (Nigeria)">Bete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapya_language" title="Kapya language">Kapya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lufu_language" title="Lufu language">Lufu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yukuben_language" title="Yukuben language">Yukuben</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ndunic_languages" class="mw-redirect" title="Ndunic languages">Ndunic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahwai_language" title="Ahwai language">Ahwai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eloyi_language" title="Eloyi language">Eloyi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about <a href="/wiki/Benue%E2%80%93Congo_languages" 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