CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Shlomo Goren - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"1db58c18-2fba-4ce8-8bcd-dcefe7b8d221","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Shlomo_Goren","wgTitle":"Shlomo Goren","wgCurRevisionId":1253857393,"wgRevisionId":1253857393,"wgArticleId":3336879,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Pages using infobox military person with embed","Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia","Articles containing Hebrew-language text","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from August 2009","All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases","Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2020", "S-bef: 'before' parameter includes the word 'created'","1917 births","1994 deaths","Chief rabbis of Israel","Israeli generals","Israel Prize Rabbi recipients","Israel Prize in Rabbinical literature recipients","Orthodox rabbis in Mandatory Palestine","Religious Zionist Orthodox rabbis","Polish emigrants to Israel","People from Zambrów","Israeli Orthodox rabbis","Israeli people of Polish-Jewish descent","20th-century Israeli rabbis","Chief rabbis of Tel Aviv","Israel Defense Forces rabbis","Burials at the Jewish cemetery on the Mount of Olives","Israeli military chaplains","Immigrants of the Fourth Aliyah"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Shlomo_Goren","wgRelevantArticleId":3336879,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels" :1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q682957","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready" ,"user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming", "ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1703"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1135"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg/640px-Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="908"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Shlomo Goren - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shlomo_Goren"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shlomo_Goren"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Shlomo_Goren rootpage-Shlomo_Goren skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Shlomo+Goren" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Shlomo+Goren" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Shlomo+Goren" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Shlomo+Goren" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Early_life_and_education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_life_and_education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Early life and education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_life_and_education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Military_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Military career</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Controversies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Controversies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Controversies</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Controversies subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Controversies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Halakha_and_the_Israeli_state" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Halakha_and_the_Israeli_state"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span><i>Halakha</i> and the Israeli state</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Halakha_and_the_Israeli_state-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religious_Zionist_activism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religious_Zionist_activism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Religious Zionist activism</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Religious_Zionist_activism-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Religious Zionist activism subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Religious_Zionist_activism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Third_Temple_in_Jerusalem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Third_Temple_in_Jerusalem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Third Temple in Jerusalem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Third_Temple_in_Jerusalem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Illegal_excavation_sites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Illegal_excavation_sites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Illegal excavation sites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Illegal_excavation_sites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relationship_with_Christian_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationship_with_Christian_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Relationship with Christian organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationship_with_Christian_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opposition_to_the_Oslo_Accords" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opposition_to_the_Oslo_Accords"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Opposition to the Oslo Accords</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opposition_to_the_Oslo_Accords-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Condemnation_of_Jewish_terrorist_attacks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Condemnation_of_Jewish_terrorist_attacks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Condemnation of Jewish terrorist attacks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Condemnation_of_Jewish_terrorist_attacks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Educational_activities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Educational_activities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Educational activities</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Educational_activities-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Educational activities subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Educational_activities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Published_works" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Published_works"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Published works</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Published_works-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Quotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Quotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Quotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Quotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Personal life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vegetarianism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegetarianism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Vegetarianism</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegetarianism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Awards</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Shlomo Goren</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%BA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="شلومو غورين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شلومو غورين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0lomo_Goren" title="Šlomo Goren – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Šlomo Goren" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schlomo_Goren" title="Schlomo Goren – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Schlomo Goren" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86" title="شلومو گورین – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شلومو گورین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shlomo_Goren" title="Shlomo Goren – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Shlomo Goren" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shlomo_Goren" title="Shlomo Goren – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Shlomo Goren" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F" title="שלמה גורן – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שלמה גורן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shlomo_Goren" title="Shlomo Goren – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Shlomo Goren" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D9%88_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86" title="شلومو جورين – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شلومو جورين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shlomo_Goren" title="Shlomo Goren – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Shlomo Goren" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD,_%D0%A8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Горен, Шломо – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Горен, Шломо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE_%D2%90%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Шломо Ґорен – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Шломо Ґорен" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F" title="שלמה גורן – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שלמה גורן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q682957#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Shlomo_Goren" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Shlomo_Goren" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Shlomo_Goren"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Shlomo_Goren"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Shlomo_Goren" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Shlomo_Goren" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&oldid=1253857393" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Shlomo_Goren&id=1253857393&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FShlomo_Goren"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FShlomo_Goren"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Shlomo_Goren&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Shlomo_Goren" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q682957" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Polish-born Israeli rabbi (1917–1994)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;background: #ADD8E6; color: #000000;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Rabbi" title="Rabbi">Rabbi</a></div><div class="fn">Shlomo Goren</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg/220px-Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg/330px-Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg/440px-Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg 2x" data-file-width="764" data-file-height="1084" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Goren in 1964</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ADD8E6; color: #000000;">Personal</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">3 February 1918<sup id="cite_ref-birthdate_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-birthdate-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Zambr%C3%B3w" title="Zambrów">Zambrów</a>, <a href="/wiki/Government_General_of_Warsaw" title="Government General of Warsaw">Government General of Warsaw</a>, German Empire</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">29 October 1994 (aged 76)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a>, Israel</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Israeli</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Tzfia Cohen</div> <div style="display:inline-block;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1945)<wbr /></div><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_University_of_Jerusalem" title="Hebrew University of Jerusalem">Hebrew University of Jerusalem</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Military_Rabbinate" title="Military Rabbinate">Chief of the Military Rabbinate</a> (1948–1968)<br /><a href="/wiki/Chief_Rabbinate_of_Israel" title="Chief Rabbinate of Israel">Chief Rabbi of Israel</a> (1973–1983)<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-weight:bold;">Military career</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Allegiance</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">State of Israel</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Service <wbr />/ branch</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Haganah" title="Haganah">Haganah</a> (1936–1948)<br /><a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a> (1948–1968)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Years of service</th><td class="infobox-data">1936–1968</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/IDF_aluf.svg/13px-IDF_aluf.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/IDF_aluf.svg/20px-IDF_aluf.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/IDF_aluf.svg/26px-IDF_aluf.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="266" data-file-height="551" /></span></span> <i><a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces_ranks" title="Israel Defense Forces ranks">Aluf</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right: 1em">Battles / wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1116488514">.mw-parser-output .treeview ul{padding:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .treeview li{padding:0;margin:0;list-style-type:none;list-style-image:none}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li{background:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Treeview-grey-line.png")no-repeat 0 -2981px;padding-left:21px;text-indent:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .treeview li li:last-child{background-position:0 -5971px}.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>.mw-empty-elt:first-child+.emptyline,.mw-parser-output .treeview li.emptyline>ul>li:first-child{background-position:0 9px}</style><div class="treeview"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intercommunal_conflict_in_Mandatory_Palestine" title="Intercommunal conflict in Mandatory Palestine">Arab–Jewish conflict in Palestine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1948_Palestine_war" title="1948 Palestine war">1947–1949 Palestine War</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab–Israeli conflict</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1948_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War" title="1948 Arab–Israeli War">1948 Arab–Israeli War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suez_Crisis" title="Suez Crisis">1956 Arab–Israeli War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">1967 Arab–Israeli War</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Shlomo Goren</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hebrew_language" title="Hebrew language">Hebrew</a>: <span lang="he" dir="rtl">שְׁלֹמֹה גֹּרֶן</span>; 3 February 1918 – 29 October 1994), was a Polish-born Israeli <a href="/wiki/Rabbi" title="Rabbi">rabbi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Talmud#Scholarship" title="Talmud">Talmudic scholar</a>. An <a href="/wiki/Orthodox_Judaism" title="Orthodox Judaism">Orthodox Jew</a> and <a href="/wiki/Religious_Zionism" title="Religious Zionism">Religious Zionist</a>, he was considered a foremost <a href="/wiki/Posek" title="Posek">rabbinical legal authority</a> on matters of Jewish religious law (<i><a href="/wiki/Halakha" title="Halakha">halakha</a></i>). In 1948, Goren founded and served as the first head of the <a href="/wiki/Military_Rabbinate" title="Military Rabbinate">Military Rabbinate</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a> (IDF), a position he held until 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, he served as Chief Rabbi of <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv–Jaffa</a> between 1968 and his 1972 election as the <a href="/wiki/Chief_Rabbinate_of_Israel" title="Chief Rabbinate of Israel">Chief Rabbi of Israel</a>; the fourth <a href="/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jews" title="Ashkenazi Jews">Ashkenazi Jew</a> to hold office.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After his 1983 retirement from the country's Chief Rabbinate, Goren served as the head of a <a href="/wiki/Yeshiva" title="Yeshiva">yeshiva</a> that he established in <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Shlomo_Goren.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Shlomo_Goren.jpg/200px-Shlomo_Goren.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Shlomo_Goren.jpg/300px-Shlomo_Goren.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Shlomo_Goren.jpg/400px-Shlomo_Goren.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="2773" /></a><figcaption>Rabbi Goren in 1949</figcaption></figure> <p>While serving in the IDF, Goren fought in three of the <a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab–Israeli wars</a>, and wrote several award-winning books on <i>halakha</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goren was born into an Orthodox Ashkenazi Jewish family in the town of <a href="/wiki/Zambr%C3%B3w" title="Zambrów">Zambrów, Poland</a>. His parents, Avraham Goronczik and Haya Tzipora,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> emigrated in 1925 to join the <a href="/wiki/Yishuv" title="Yishuv">Yishuv</a> in what was then the <a href="/wiki/Mandatory_Palestine" title="Mandatory Palestine">British Mandate for Palestine</a>. His family was among the founders of <a href="/wiki/Kfar_Hasidim" title="Kfar Hasidim">Kfar Hasidim</a>, an Orthodox Jewish village located near the city of <a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>, where Goren grew up.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a young boy, he was sent to Jerusalem to study at the <a href="/wiki/Etz_Chaim_Yeshiva" title="Etz Chaim Yeshiva">Etz Chaim Yeshiva</a>. Later, when he was 12, he became the youngest student to enter the <a href="/wiki/Hebron_Yeshiva" title="Hebron Yeshiva">Hebron Yeshiva</a>, where he was identified as a <a href="/wiki/Illui" title="Illui">Judaic prodigy</a>. His first book, dealing with <i><a href="/wiki/Korban" title="Korban">korbanot</a></i> (ritual sacrifices) at the former <a href="/wiki/Temple_in_Jerusalem" title="Temple in Jerusalem">Temple in Jerusalem</a>, was published when he was 17.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the same age, he received <a href="/wiki/Semikhah" title="Semikhah">rabbinic ordination</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1940 until 1944, Goren was enrolled at the <a href="/wiki/Hebrew_University_of_Jerusalem" title="Hebrew University of Jerusalem">Hebrew University of Jerusalem</a>, where he studied philosophy, mathematics, and <a href="/wiki/Classics" title="Classics">classics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Military_career">Military career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Military career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Uri_Ilan_grave_Gan_Shmuel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Uri_Ilan_grave_Gan_Shmuel.jpg/190px-Uri_Ilan_grave_Gan_Shmuel.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="285" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Uri_Ilan_grave_Gan_Shmuel.jpg/285px-Uri_Ilan_grave_Gan_Shmuel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Uri_Ilan_grave_Gan_Shmuel.jpg/380px-Uri_Ilan_grave_Gan_Shmuel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Goren (left) saluting at the grave of Israeli soldier <a href="/wiki/Uri_Ilan" title="Uri Ilan">Uri Ilan</a>, 1955</figcaption></figure> <p>Goren's military career as an Orthodox Jew was characterized by a commitment to the Religious Zionist values of his youth. He volunteered for the <a href="/wiki/Haganah" title="Haganah">Haganah</a> in 1936, and served as a chaplain for the <a href="/wiki/Greater_Jerusalem" title="Greater Jerusalem">Jerusalem area</a> following the outbreak of the <a href="/wiki/1948_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War" title="1948 Arab–Israeli War">1948 Arab–Israeli War</a>, during which he tested for and qualified as an IDF paratrooper. Goren was also a chaplain of the <a href="/wiki/Carmeli_Brigade" title="Carmeli Brigade">Carmeli Brigade</a> at this time. Immediately after the war, he engaged, often at great personal risk, in collecting the bodies of deceased soldiers to give them a proper burial. He strongly opposed the idea of separated religious and secular military units and worked for the integration of all IDF soldiers in the same units. He was the most prominent <i>halakhic</i> authority involved in rulings for religious soldiers regarding their military service. Goren was eventually promoted to the rank of <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces_ranks" title="Israel Defense Forces ranks">brigadier-general</a>. </p><p>Following Israel's independence, Goren was appointed as the head of the IDF's Military Rabbinate with the rank of major-general, a position he held until 1968. He used the opportunity to help establish and organize the military chaplaincy's framework, streamlining processes to get soldiers accommodations for <a href="/wiki/Kosher_foods" title="Kosher foods">kosher food</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jewish_prayer" title="Jewish prayer">prayer services</a>. Goren personally wrote a new <a href="/wiki/Siddur" title="Siddur">prayerbook</a> to accommodate the different prayer styles used by various <a href="/wiki/Jewish_ethnic_divisions" title="Jewish ethnic divisions">Jewish ethnic subgroups</a> serving in the IDF.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2009)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ram_Ron_Shlomo_Goren_Shmuel_Gonen_1967.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ram_Ron_Shlomo_Goren_Shmuel_Gonen_1967.jpg/200px-Ram_Ron_Shlomo_Goren_Shmuel_Gonen_1967.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ram_Ron_Shlomo_Goren_Shmuel_Gonen_1967.jpg/300px-Ram_Ron_Shlomo_Goren_Shmuel_Gonen_1967.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Ram_Ron_Shlomo_Goren_Shmuel_Gonen_1967.jpg/400px-Ram_Ron_Shlomo_Goren_Shmuel_Gonen_1967.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1276" data-file-height="717" /></a><figcaption>Rabbi Goren (center) in 1967</figcaption></figure> <p>Goren served in the <a href="/wiki/Suez_Crisis" title="Suez Crisis">Suez Crisis</a> of 1956 and the <a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">Six-Day War</a> of 1967, following which he was promoted to the rank of general. On 7 June 1967, when Israeli troops captured <a href="/wiki/East_Jerusalem" title="East Jerusalem">East Jerusalem</a> from <a href="/wiki/Jordanian_annexation_of_the_West_Bank" title="Jordanian annexation of the West Bank">Jordanian control</a>, Goren gave a prayer of thanksgiving, which was broadcast live to the entire country. Shortly afterwards, blowing a <a href="/wiki/Shofar" title="Shofar">shofar</a> and carrying a <a href="/wiki/Sefer_Torah" class="mw-redirect" title="Sefer Torah">Torah scroll</a>, he held the first Jewish prayer session at the <a href="/wiki/Western_Wall" title="Western Wall">Western Wall</a> since 1948. The event was one of the defining moments of the <a href="/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_conflict" title="Arab–Israeli conflict">Arab–Israeli conflict</a>, and several photographs of Goren surrounded by soldiers in prayer have since become famous among Jews in Israel and worldwide. The most famous of these photographs shows Goren blowing the shofar against the background of the Western Wall.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Six_Day_War._Army_chief_chaplain_rabbi_Shlomo_Goren,_who_is_surrounded_by_IDF_soldiers,_blows_the_shofar_in_front_of_the_western_wall_in_Jerusalem._June_1967._D327-043.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Six_Day_War._Army_chief_chaplain_rabbi_Shlomo_Goren%2C_who_is_surrounded_by_IDF_soldiers%2C_blows_the_shofar_in_front_of_the_western_wall_in_Jerusalem._June_1967._D327-043.jpg/200px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="301" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Six_Day_War._Army_chief_chaplain_rabbi_Shlomo_Goren%2C_who_is_surrounded_by_IDF_soldiers%2C_blows_the_shofar_in_front_of_the_western_wall_in_Jerusalem._June_1967._D327-043.jpg/300px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Six_Day_War._Army_chief_chaplain_rabbi_Shlomo_Goren%2C_who_is_surrounded_by_IDF_soldiers%2C_blows_the_shofar_in_front_of_the_western_wall_in_Jerusalem._June_1967._D327-043.jpg/400px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2042" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Rabbi Goren’s famous Six-Day War photo</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Poster_against_Shlomo_Goren,_1972.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Poster_against_Shlomo_Goren%2C_1972.jpg/190px-Poster_against_Shlomo_Goren%2C_1972.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Poster_against_Shlomo_Goren%2C_1972.jpg/285px-Poster_against_Shlomo_Goren%2C_1972.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Poster_against_Shlomo_Goren%2C_1972.jpg/380px-Poster_against_Shlomo_Goren%2C_1972.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="896" /></a><figcaption>Poster signed by prominent <a href="/wiki/Rabbi" title="Rabbi">rabbis</a> exhorting people to not rely on Goren's <i><a href="/wiki/Halakha" title="Halakha">halakhic</a></i> rulings, 1972</figcaption></figure> <p>Goren attracted many admirers through his passion for Religious Zionism and his combining of Zionist activism with a commitment to <a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jewish_studies" title="Jewish studies">Jewish scholarship</a>. However, his uncompromising personality later resulted in him becoming a polarizing and controversial figure in <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Israel" title="Politics of Israel">Israeli politics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Goren called the vehement attacks against him a "moral and religious scandal".<sup id="cite_ref-SobelWallach1975_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SobelWallach1975-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b><big>The Langer Controversy</big></b> </p><p>In November 1972, Goren presided over a panel of nine <a href="/wiki/Dayan_(rabbinic_judge)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dayan (rabbinic judge)">dayanim</a> to review the case of Sgt. Maj. Hanoch Langer, and his sister Miriam, who had been declared <a href="/wiki/Mamzer" title="Mamzer">mamzerim</a>, and therefore ineligible for marriage to an <a href="/wiki/Who_is_a_Jew%3F#Jewish_by_birth" title="Who is a Jew?">Israelite</a> by a <a href="/wiki/Beth_din" title="Beth din">Beit Din</a> in <a href="/wiki/Petah_Tikva" title="Petah Tikva">Petah Tikva</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Langer children had been designated as mamzerim because their mother had married their father, without having been divorced from her previous husband, thus committing <a href="/wiki/Adultery" title="Adultery">adultery</a> according to <a href="/wiki/Halakha" title="Halakha">Jewish law</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fearing a review of the case would prompt the secularists in the government, such as <a href="/wiki/Gideon_Hausner" title="Gideon Hausner">Gideon Hausner</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Independent_Liberals_(Israel)" title="Independent Liberals (Israel)">Independent Liberal Party</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:4_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to press for the introduction of <a href="/wiki/Civil_marriage" title="Civil marriage">civil marriage</a> in Israel to break the rabbinate's exclusive control over marriage, Goren controversially reversed the ruling.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Goren's reversal was fiercely opposed, primarily by the <a href="/wiki/Agudat_Yisrael" title="Agudat Yisrael">Agudat Yisrael</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ovadia_Yosef" title="Ovadia Yosef">Rav Ovadiah Yosef</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some prominent rabbis, however, such as <a href="/wiki/Joseph_B._Soloveitchik" title="Joseph B. Soloveitchik">Rav Soloveitchik</a> and Rav Yosef Eliahu Henkin, came out in support of Goren.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The controversy severely affected Goren's reputation.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Halakha_and_the_Israeli_state"><i>Halakha</i> and the Israeli state</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Halakha and the Israeli state"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goren spent most of his term as Chief Rabbi of Israel attempting to reconcile Jewish religious teachings with modern problems of the state, including advancements in technological progress and various high-profile conversion cases. Goren often clashed with his more conservative rabbinical colleagues.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One example of Goren's desire to adapt <a href="/wiki/Halakha" title="Halakha">Halakha</a> to changing realities in science was his controversial stance on <i><a href="/wiki/Kiddush_Levana" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiddush Levana">Kiddush Levana</a></i>, the monthly blessing over the <a href="/wiki/New_moon" title="New moon">new moon</a>. A prayer customarily added after the blessing contains the words "just as I dance before you and am unable to touch you." Goren said that since the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_11" title="Apollo 11">Americans landed on the Moon in 1969</a>, this line should be changed to reflect that it is, in fact, possible to touch the Moon.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dan_Hadani_collection_(990044416340205171).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Dan_Hadani_collection_%28990044416340205171%29.jpg/220px-Dan_Hadani_collection_%28990044416340205171%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Dan_Hadani_collection_%28990044416340205171%29.jpg/330px-Dan_Hadani_collection_%28990044416340205171%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Dan_Hadani_collection_%28990044416340205171%29.jpg/440px-Dan_Hadani_collection_%28990044416340205171%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3296" data-file-height="1999" /></a><figcaption>Goren visiting wounded Israeli soldiers at a medical facility, 1969</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religious_Zionist_activism">Religious Zionist activism</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Religious Zionist activism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Third_Temple_in_Jerusalem">Third Temple in Jerusalem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Third Temple in Jerusalem"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Six_Day_War._Army_chief_chaplain_rabbi_Shlomo_Goren,_who_is_surrounded_by_IDF_soldiers,_blows_the_shofar_in_front_of_the_western_wall_in_Jerusalem._June_1967._D327-043.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Six_Day_War._Army_chief_chaplain_rabbi_Shlomo_Goren%2C_who_is_surrounded_by_IDF_soldiers%2C_blows_the_shofar_in_front_of_the_western_wall_in_Jerusalem._June_1967._D327-043.jpg/220px-thumbnail.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="331" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Six_Day_War._Army_chief_chaplain_rabbi_Shlomo_Goren%2C_who_is_surrounded_by_IDF_soldiers%2C_blows_the_shofar_in_front_of_the_western_wall_in_Jerusalem._June_1967._D327-043.jpg/330px-thumbnail.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Six_Day_War._Army_chief_chaplain_rabbi_Shlomo_Goren%2C_who_is_surrounded_by_IDF_soldiers%2C_blows_the_shofar_in_front_of_the_western_wall_in_Jerusalem._June_1967._D327-043.jpg/440px-thumbnail.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2042" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption>Goren, surrounded by other Israeli soldiers, blows his <a href="/wiki/Shofar" title="Shofar">shofar</a> in front of the <a href="/wiki/Western_Wall" title="Western Wall">Western Wall</a> following Israel's successful capture of <a href="/wiki/East_Jerusalem" title="East Jerusalem">East Jerusalem</a> during the <a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">Six-Day War</a>, 1967</figcaption></figure> <p>Goren repeatedly advocated or supported building a <a href="/wiki/Third_Temple" title="Third Temple">Third Temple</a> on the Temple Mount from the 1960s onward, and was associated with various <a href="/wiki/Messianic_Age#Judaism" title="Messianic Age">messianic</a> projects involving the <a href="/wiki/Temple_Mount" title="Temple Mount">Temple Mount</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-TheCave_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheCave-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was well known for his controversial positions concerning Jewish sovereignty over the Temple Mount. On 15 August 1967, two months after the <a href="/wiki/Six-Day_War" title="Six-Day War">Six-Day War</a>, Goren led a group of fifty Jews onto the <a href="/wiki/Temple_Mount" title="Temple Mount">Temple Mount</a>, where, fighting off protesting Muslim guards and Israeli police, they defiantly held a prayer service.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Goren continued to pray for many years in the <a href="/wiki/Wilson%27s_Arch_(Jerusalem)" title="Wilson's Arch (Jerusalem)">Makhkame building</a> overlooking the Temple Mount, where he conducted yearly <a href="/wiki/High_Holy_Days" title="High Holy Days">High Holiday</a> services. His call for the establishment of a synagogue on the Temple Mount has subsequently been reiterated by his brother-in-law,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the former Chief Rabbi of Haifa, <a href="/wiki/She%27ar_Yashuv_Cohen" title="She'ar Yashuv Cohen">She'ar Yashuv Cohen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Goren was sharply criticized by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Israel)" title="Ministry of Defense (Israel)">Israeli Defense Ministry</a>, who, noting Goren's senior rank, called his behavior inappropriate. The episode led the Chief Rabbis of the time to restate the accepted laws of Judaism that <a href="/wiki/Temple_Mount#Jewish_religious_law_concerning_entry_to_the_site" title="Temple Mount">no Jews were allowed on the mount due to issues of ritual impurity</a>. The secular authorities welcomed this ruling as it preserved the <a href="/wiki/Status_quo" title="Status quo">status quo</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Waqf" title="Waqf">Waqf</a>, the Islamic authority. Disagreeing with his colleagues, Goren continually maintained that Jews were not only permitted, but commanded, to ascend and pray on the mount which is the holiest site in Judaism.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The actual question of Goren's radicalism remains controversial. One widely repeated story about Goren claims that shortly after the Israeli capture of the Temple Mount, the rabbi either argued that Israel should destroy the <a href="/wiki/Qibli_Mosque" class="mw-redirect" title="Qibli Mosque">al Aqsa Mosque</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dome_of_the_Rock" title="Dome of the Rock">Dome of the Rock</a>, or simply said that it would have been a "good thing" if they had been accidentally destroyed.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The charge, made by General <a href="/wiki/Uzi_Narkiss" title="Uzi Narkiss">Narkiss</a>, an eyewitness, in an interview with <i><a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that Rabbi Goren calling for the destruction of the mosques has been used to claim there is a Jewish extremism comparable to Islamic extremism. Goren's close assistant Rabbi Menachem Ha-Cohen, who was with Rabbi Goren throughout that historic day, denied ever hearing Goren make such a remark. Goren himself personally denied this charge several times.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Goren did make a speech later that year to a military convention, recorded and later broadcast on Israel's <a href="/wiki/Army_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Army Radio">army radio</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in which he said of the Dome of the Rock and the al-Aqsa Mosque that "Certainly we should have blown it up. It is a tragedy that we did not do so."<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After retiring from official duties as Chief Rabbi, Goren opened and lead the <i>Idra</i> <a href="/wiki/Yeshiva" title="Yeshiva">Yeshiva</a> near the <a href="/wiki/Western_Wall" title="Western Wall">Western Wall</a>. The yeshiva changed and was renamed after Goren's death. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Illegal_excavation_sites">Illegal excavation sites</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Illegal excavation sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the summer of 1983, Goren and several other rabbis joined Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Yehuda_Getz" title="Yehuda Getz">Yehuda Getz</a>, who worked for the Religious Affairs Ministry at the Western Wall, in touring a <a href="/wiki/Warren%27s_Gate" title="Warren's Gate">chamber</a> underneath the mount that Getz had illegally excavated, where the two claimed to have seen the <a href="/wiki/Ark_of_the_Covenant" title="Ark of the Covenant">Ark of the Covenant</a>. The excavation was shortly discovered and resulted in a massive brawl between young Jews and Arabs in the area. The access tunnel to the chamber was quickly sealed with concrete by Israeli police.<sup id="cite_ref-TheCave_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TheCave-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sealed entrance can be seen from the <a href="/wiki/Western_Wall_Tunnel" title="Western Wall Tunnel">Western Wall Tunnel</a>, which opened to the public in 1996. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relationship_with_Christian_organizations">Relationship with Christian organizations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Relationship with Christian organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goren, who was a strong supporter of alliances between <a href="/wiki/Evangelical_Christian" class="mw-redirect" title="Evangelical Christian">Evangelical Christians</a> and Israel, also denounced meetings between Israel and the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a>, calling it "blasphemy beyond expression."<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opposition_to_the_Oslo_Accords">Opposition to the Oslo Accords</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Opposition to the Oslo Accords"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goren also made headlines after his term as Chief Rabbi had expired. He was deeply opposed to the <a href="/wiki/Oslo_Accords" title="Oslo Accords">Oslo Accords</a> and in 1993 declared that it was <a href="/wiki/Halakha" title="Halakha">halakhically</a> forbidden to dismantle any settlements in the Biblical <a href="/wiki/Land_of_Israel" title="Land of Israel">Land of Israel</a>, and encouraged any soldiers ordered to do so to refuse.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTobituary_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTobituary-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1994, he announced that Halakha made it a duty for Jews to kill <a href="/wiki/Yasser_Arafat" title="Yasser Arafat">Yasser Arafat</a>, because he endangered Jewish lives.<sup id="cite_ref-NYTobituary_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYTobituary-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Condemnation_of_Jewish_terrorist_attacks">Condemnation of Jewish terrorist attacks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Condemnation of Jewish terrorist attacks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goren has spoken out against Jewish terrorism. In 1982 he and Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Ovadia_Yosef" title="Ovadia Yosef">Ovadia Yosef</a> officially condemned a shooting attack on the Temple Mount by an American immigrant which resulted in the death of two Muslims and the wounding of several others. In a joint statement released by the Chief Rabbis, they declared that "We and the entire Jewish people attack and deplore the criminal act of murder in every possible way. Through this abominable act [Alan] Goodman has removed himself from the Jewish people...".<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Educational_activities">Educational activities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Educational activities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goren was a manager of a <a href="/wiki/Kollel" title="Kollel">Kollel</a>,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_weasel_words" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Avoid weasel words"><span title="The material near this tag possibly uses too vague attribution or weasel words. (March 2020)">which?</span></a></i>]</sup> where he met and educated Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Joel_Landau_(rabbi)" title="Joel Landau (rabbi)">Joel Landau</a>. Landau helped him in managing the Kollel.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following his term as Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi, he founded the Idra Yeshiva near the Western Wall, which he headed until his passing.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Published_works">Published works</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Published works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Goren's first work was on the <a href="/wiki/Mishneh_Torah" title="Mishneh Torah">Mishneh Torah</a> of <a href="/wiki/Maimonides" title="Maimonides">Maimonides</a>, published at age seventeen.<sup id="cite_ref-OU_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OU-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Sha'arei Taharah</i> on <a href="/wiki/Masekhet" title="Masekhet">Tractate</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Mikva%27ot" title="Mikva'ot">Mikva'ot</a></i>, a study of the laws concerning ritual baths (<i><a href="/wiki/Mikva" class="mw-redirect" title="Mikva">mikva</a>'ot</i>), published at the age of twenty-one.<sup id="cite_ref-OU_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OU-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It received an "enthusiastic approbatio" from Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Isser_Zalman_Meltzer" title="Isser Zalman Meltzer">Isser Zalman Meltzer</a>, who had been his <a href="/wiki/Rebbe" title="Rebbe">rebbe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A number of <i><a href="/wiki/Responsa" title="Responsa">responsa</a></i> regarding the application of Jewish Law in a modern army<sup id="cite_ref-OU_33-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OU-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>With Might and Strength: An Autobiography</i>, an (auto)biography redacted by Avi Rath based on his interviews with Goren (2013 in Hebrew, 2016 in English)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Quotes">Quotes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Quotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Human life is undoubtedly a supreme value in <a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Judaism</a>, as expressed both in the <a href="/wiki/Halakha" title="Halakha">Halacha</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Prophets_in_Judaism" title="Prophets in Judaism">prophetic ethic</a>. This refers not only to <a href="/wiki/Jews" title="Jews">Jews</a>, but to all men created <a href="/wiki/Image_of_God" title="Image of God">in the image of God</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-solomon_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-solomon-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"It is clear that according to Halacha (Jewish religious law), a soldier who receives an order that runs contrary to <a href="/wiki/613_commandments" title="613 commandments">Torah law</a> should uphold the Halacha, and not the <a href="/wiki/Jewish_secularism" title="Jewish secularism">secular order</a>. And since settling <a href="/wiki/Land_of_Israel" title="Land of Israel">the land</a> is a commandment, and uprooting the <a href="/wiki/Israeli_settlement" title="Israeli settlement">settlements</a> is breaking the commandment, the soldier should not carry out an order to uproot settlements. This government does not lean on a majority of Jewish support, but rather on <a href="/wiki/Arabs" title="Arabs">Arab</a> votes. According to the Halacha it does not have the authority of a majority, and therefore government directives to uproot the settlements do not have the authority of the majority of the people."<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/National_Religious_Party" title="National Religious Party">NRP</a> newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/Hatzofeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Hatzofeh">Hatzofeh</a></i>, 19 December 1993.)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goren was married to Tzfia Cohen, the daughter of prominent <a href="/wiki/Religious_Zionist_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious Zionist Movement">Religious Zionist</a> Rabbi <a href="/wiki/David_Cohen_(rabbi)" title="David Cohen (rabbi)">David Cohen</a>, the <i>Nazir of Jerusalem</i>, and the sister of Rabbi <a href="/wiki/She%27ar_Yashuv_Cohen" title="She'ar Yashuv Cohen">She'ar Yashuv Cohen</a>, former deputy-mayor of Jerusalem and later Chief Rabbi of <a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>. Both Goren's father-in-law and brother-in-law were also prominent rabbinical vegetarians.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rabbi Goren and Tzfia Goren had three children: retired justice Tchiya Shapiro;<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> psychologist Drorit Tamari;<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Abraham (Rami) Goren, executive vice president of <a href="/wiki/Elbit_Imaging" title="Elbit Imaging">Elbit Imaging</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vegetarianism">Vegetarianism</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Vegetarianism"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Goren was a strict <a href="/wiki/Vegetarian" class="mw-redirect" title="Vegetarian">vegetarian</a> after he visited a slaughterhouse in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> in 1967 to perform an inspection of <a href="/wiki/Kashrut" title="Kashrut">kashrut</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards">Awards</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Awards"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>In 1961, Goren was awarded the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Prize" title="Israel Prize">Israel Prize</a> in Rabbinical literature.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The Crown of Holiness</i>, an interpretation and commentary on <a href="/wiki/Maimonides" title="Maimonides">Maimonides'</a> <a href="/wiki/Mishneh_Torah" title="Mishneh Torah">Mishneh Torah</a>, 1934.</li> <li><i>Sha’rei Taharah</i>, a study on the laws of <a href="/wiki/Niddah" title="Niddah">niddah</a>, 1940.</li> <li><i>Ha-Yerushalmi ha-Meforash</i>, commentary on the <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Talmud" title="Jerusalem Talmud">Jerusalem Talmud</a>, 1961. Recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Prize" title="Israel Prize">Israel Prize</a> for Jewish Scholarship.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Israel_Prize_recipients" title="List of Israel Prize recipients">List of Israel Prize recipients</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_vegetarianism" title="Jewish vegetarianism">Jewish vegetarianism</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-birthdate-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-birthdate_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In his autobiography <b>Oz ve-ta'atsumot</b>, page 21, Rabbi Goren writes that he was born at the end of 1917.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lehi.org.il/en/rabbi-goren-goronchick-shlomo/">"Rabbi Goren (Goronchick) Shlomo – Freedom Fighters of Israel Heritage Association"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rabbi+Goren+%28Goronchick%29+Shlomo+%E2%80%93+Freedom+Fighters+of+Israel+Heritage+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flehi.org.il%2Fen%2Frabbi-goren-goronchick-shlomo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdrei2005" class="citation journal cs1">Edrei, Arye (2005-12-08). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.2202/1565-3404.1124/html">"Divine Spirit and Physical Power: Rabbi Shlomo Goren and the Military Ethic of the Israel Defense Forces"</a>. <i>Theoretical Inquiries in Law</i>. <b>7</b> (1): 255–297. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2202%2F1565-3404.1124">10.2202/1565-3404.1124</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1565-3404">1565-3404</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:146473165">146473165</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Theoretical+Inquiries+in+Law&rft.atitle=Divine+Spirit+and+Physical+Power%3A+Rabbi+Shlomo+Goren+and+the+Military+Ethic+of+the+Israel+Defense+Forces&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=255-297&rft.date=2005-12-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A146473165%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1565-3404&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2202%2F1565-3404.1124&rft.aulast=Edrei&rft.aufirst=Arye&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.degruyter.com%2Fdocument%2Fdoi%2F10.2202%2F1565-3404.1124%2Fhtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,900218,00.html">"Judaism: Innovator in Israel"</a>. <i>Time</i>. 1968-06-21. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0040-781X">0040-781X</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Judaism%3A+Innovator+in+Israel&rft.date=1968-06-21&rft.issn=0040-781X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.time.com%2Ftime%2Fsubscriber%2Farticle%2F0%2C33009%2C900218%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPace1994" class="citation news cs1">Pace, Eric (October 30, 1994). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1994/10/30/obituaries/shlomo-goren-77-is-dead-rabbi-opposed-plo-pact.html">"Shlomo Goren, 77, Is Dead; Rabbi Opposed P.L.O. Pact"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150526111346/https://www.nytimes.com/1994/10/30/obituaries/shlomo-goren-77-is-dead-rabbi-opposed-plo-pact.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Shlomo+Goren%2C+77%2C+Is+Dead%3B+Rabbi+Opposed+P.L.O.+Pact&rft.date=1994-10-30&rft.aulast=Pace&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1994%2F10%2F30%2Fobituaries%2Fshlomo-goren-77-is-dead-rabbi-opposed-plo-pact.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160802134058/http://boeliem.com/content/2011/874.html">"Rabbi Shlomo Goren"</a>. <i>www.boeliem.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boeliem.com/content/2011/874.html">the original</a> on 2016-08-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.boeliem.com&rft.atitle=Rabbi+Shlomo+Goren&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boeliem.com%2Fcontent%2F2011%2F874.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lehi.org.il/en/rabbi-goren-goronchick-shlomo/">"Rabbi Goren (Goronchick) Shlomo – Freedom Fighters of Israel Heritage Association"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rabbi+Goren+%28Goronchick%29+Shlomo+%E2%80%93+Freedom+Fighters+of+Israel+Heritage+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flehi.org.il%2Fen%2Frabbi-goren-goronchick-shlomo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreen2015" class="citation news cs1">Green, David B. (29 October 2015). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.haaretz.com/jewish/2015-10-29/ty-article/.premium/1994-israeli-armys-first-chief-rabbi-dies/0000017f-e76b-dc7e-adff-f7efd4990000">"This Day in Jewish History | 1994: First Chief Rabbi of the Israeli Army Dies"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20231018064134/https://www.haaretz.com/jewish/2015-10-29/ty-article/.premium/1994-israeli-armys-first-chief-rabbi-dies/0000017f-e76b-dc7e-adff-f7efd4990000">Archived</a> from the original on 18 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=This+Day+in+Jewish+History+%7C+1994%3A+First+Chief+Rabbi+of+the+Israeli+Army+Dies&rft.date=2015-10-29&rft.aulast=Green&rft.aufirst=David+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.com%2Fjewish%2F2015-10-29%2Fty-article%2F.premium%2F1994-israeli-armys-first-chief-rabbi-dies%2F0000017f-e76b-dc7e-adff-f7efd4990000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/239212/Shlomo-Goren">"Shlomo Goren (Israeli rabbi)"</a>. Britannica Online Encyclopedia. 29 October 1994<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Shlomo+Goren+%28Israeli+rabbi%29&rft.pub=Britannica+Online+Encyclopedia&rft.date=1994-10-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2FEBchecked%2Ftopic%2F239212%2FShlomo-Goren&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071001161758/http://www.haaretz.co.il/hasite/pages/ShArtPE.jhtml?itemNo=720008&contrassID=2&subContrassID=4&sbSubContrassID=0">"Goren at the Dome of the Rock. (Hebrew)"</a>. <i>Haaretz</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.haaretz.co.il/hasite/pages/ShArtPE.jhtml?itemNo=720008&contrassID=2&subContrassID=4&sbSubContrassID=0">the original</a> on 2007-10-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Haaretz&rft.atitle=Goren+at+the+Dome+of+the+Rock.+%28Hebrew%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.haaretz.co.il%2Fhasite%2Fpages%2FShArtPE.jhtml%3FitemNo%3D720008%26contrassID%3D2%26subContrassID%3D4%26sbSubContrassID%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SobelWallach1975-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SobelWallach1975_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRonald_B._SobelSidney_Wallach1975" class="citation book cs1">Ronald B. Sobel; Sidney Wallach (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hq8AAAAAMAAJ"><i>Justice, Justice Shalt Thou Pursue: Papers Assembled on the Occasion of the 75th Birthday of the Reverend Dr. Julius Mark, as an Expression of Gratitude of the Jewish Conciliation Board with Whose Services and Leadership Dr. Mark Has Long Been Identified</i></a>. Ktav Publishing House. p. 87. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-87068-458-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-87068-458-6"><bdi>978-0-87068-458-6</bdi></a>. <q>Rabbi Goren calls the vehement attack on him by Rabbi Shach a moral and religious scandal.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Justice%2C+Justice+Shalt+Thou+Pursue%3A+Papers+Assembled+on+the+Occasion+of+the+75th+Birthday+of+the+Reverend+Dr.+Julius+Mark%2C+as+an+Expression+of+Gratitude+of+the+Jewish+Conciliation+Board+with+Whose+Services+and+Leadership+Dr.+Mark+Has+Long+Been+Identified&rft.pages=87&rft.pub=Ktav+Publishing+House&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=978-0-87068-458-6&rft.au=Ronald+B.+Sobel&rft.au=Sidney+Wallach&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dhq8AAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1972/11/20/archives/israeli-chief-rabbi-acts-on-a-dispute-involving-marriages.html">"Israeli Chief Rabbi Acts on a Dispute Involving Marriages"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. November 20, 1972.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Israeli+Chief+Rabbi+Acts+on+a+Dispute+Involving+Marriages&rft.date=1972-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1972%2F11%2F20%2Farchives%2Fisraeli-chief-rabbi-acts-on-a-dispute-involving-marriages.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"The Tragedy of Custom Tailored Halacha". <i>The Jewish Observer</i>. December 1972.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Jewish+Observer&rft.atitle=The+Tragedy+of+Custom+Tailored+Halacha&rft.date=1972-12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yeshiva.co/ask/8772">"Rabbi Goren and his heter for mamzerim in the Langer case | Ask the rabbi | Q&A | yeshiva.co"</a>. <i>Yeshiva Site</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-04-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yeshiva+Site&rft.atitle=Rabbi+Goren+and+his+heter+for+mamzerim+in+the+Langer+case+%7C+Ask+the+rabbi+%7C+Q%26A+%7C+yeshiva.co&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yeshiva.co%2Fask%2F8772&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">See <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=28315&pgnum=36&hilite=">http://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=28315&pgnum=36&hilite=</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=12319&st=&pgnum=26">https://www.hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=12319&st=&pgnum=26</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=33389&pgnum=8">https://www.hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=33389&pgnum=8</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=47045&st=&pgnum=82">http://hebrewbooks.org/pdfpager.aspx?req=47045&st=&pgnum=82</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opensiddur.org/prayers-for/new-moons/dancing-with-the-moon-innovations-in-the-kiddush-levana-in-light-of-the-first-moon-landing/">"Dancing with the Moon: innovations in the Kiddush Levana in light of the first moon landing • the Open Siddur Project"</a>. <i>the Open Siddur Project</i>. 2011-07-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=the+Open+Siddur+Project&rft.atitle=Dancing+with+the+Moon%3A+innovations+in+the+Kiddush+Levana+in+light+of+the+first+moon+landing+%E2%80%A2+the+Open+Siddur+Project&rft.date=2011-07-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopensiddur.org%2Fprayers-for%2Fnew-moons%2Fdancing-with-the-moon-innovations-in-the-kiddush-levana-in-light-of-the-first-moon-landing%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TheCave-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-TheCave_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-TheCave_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.templemount.org/tempprep.html">"Preparations for a Third Jewish Temple. (Goren about Temple Mount)"</a>. templemount.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Preparations+for+a+Third+Jewish+Temple.+%28Goren+about+Temple+Mount%29&rft.pub=templemount.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.templemount.org%2Ftempprep.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/apocalypse/readings/forcing.html">"Forcing the End. (Evangelicals and rabbis' look at the Six day War and views about End Times)"</a>. pbs.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Forcing+the+End.+%28Evangelicals+and+rabbis%27+look+at+the+Six+day+War+and+views+about+End+Times%29&rft.pub=pbs.org&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwgbh%2Fpages%2Ffrontline%2Fshows%2Fapocalypse%2Freadings%2Fforcing.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yctorah.org/2016/09/irf-mourns-the-passing-of-rabbi-shear-yashuv-hacohen/">"IRF Mourns the Passing of Rabbi Shear Yashuv Hacohen"</a>. <i>www.yctorah.org</i>. 6 September 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.yctorah.org&rft.atitle=IRF+Mourns+the+Passing+of+Rabbi+Shear+Yashuv+Hacohen&rft.date=2016-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yctorah.org%2F2016%2F09%2Firf-mourns-the-passing-of-rabbi-shear-yashuv-hacohen%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jpost.com/Opinion/Columnists/Fundamentally-Freund-Build-a-Young-Israel-of-the-Temple-Mount-347079">"Fundamentally Freund: Build a 'Young Israel of the Temple Mount'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Jerusalem Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=Fundamentally+Freund%3A+Build+a+%27Young+Israel+of+the+Temple+Mount%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2FOpinion%2FColumnists%2FFundamentally-Freund-Build-a-Young-Israel-of-the-Temple-Mount-347079&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ajc.org/news/what-to-know-about-jerusalems-temple-mount-and-the-status-quo-agreement">"What to Know About Jerusalem's Temple Mount and the Status Quo Agreement | AJC"</a>. <i>www.ajc.org</i>. 2023-04-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-10-10</span></span>. <q>For Jews, the Temple Mount is the holiest site in Judaism and is where the First and Second Holy Temples, which were destroyed in ancient times, once stood. The area served as the spiritual center of the Jewish people for centuries, and it remains a focal point of Jewish liturgy and collective identity.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ajc.org&rft.atitle=What+to+Know+About+Jerusalem%27s+Temple+Mount+and+the+Status+Quo+Agreement+%7C+AJC&rft.date=2023-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ajc.org%2Fnews%2Fwhat-to-know-about-jerusalems-temple-mount-and-the-status-quo-agreement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060214031239/http://www.arutzsheva.com/article.php3?id=3658">"Let if Fall, (citing Goren's views on the Dome of the Rock and the Temple Mount)"</a>. arutzsheva.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://arutzsheva.com/article.php3?id=3658">the original</a> on 2006-02-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2006-03-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Let+if+Fall%2C+%28citing+Goren%27s+views+on+the+Dome+of+the+Rock+and+the+Temple+Mount%29&rft.pub=arutzsheva.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farutzsheva.com%2Farticle.php3%3Fid%3D3658&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Haaretz" title="Haaretz">Haaretz</a></i>, 31 December 1997, also cited in <a href="/wiki/Nur_Masalha" title="Nur Masalha">Nur Masalha</a>, <i>The Bible and Zionism: Invented Traditions, Archaeology and Post-Colonialism in Palestine-Israel</i>, Zed Books, London 2007 p.79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jcpa.org/jpsr/s99-yc.htm">"The Political Role of the Israeli Chief Rabbinate in the Temple Mount Question"</a>. Jcpa.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Political+Role+of+the+Israeli+Chief+Rabbinate+in+the+Temple+Mount+Question&rft.pub=Jcpa.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jcpa.org%2Fjpsr%2Fs99-yc.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Broadcast of 31 Dec 1997</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Nur_Masalha" title="Nur Masalha">Nur Masalha</a>, <i>The Bible and Zionism:Invented Traditions, Archeology and Post-Colonialism in Palestine-Israel</i>, Zed Books, London 2007 p.79</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ramsheadpress.com/messiah/ch10.html">"The End of History—Messiah Conspiracy"</a>. ramsheadpress.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+End+of+History%E2%80%94Messiah+Conspiracy.&rft.pub=ramsheadpress.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ramsheadpress.com%2Fmessiah%2Fch10.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYTobituary-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NYTobituary_28-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NYTobituary_28-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1994/10/30/obituaries/shlomo-goren-77-is-dead-rabbi-opposed-plo-pact.html">Shlomo Goren, 77, Is Dead</a>, by Eric Pace, New York Times, Oct. 30, 1994. Accessed March 2020.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jcpa.org/jpsr/s99-yc.htm">"Goren denounces terrorism"</a>. jcpa.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Goren+denounces+terrorism&rft.pub=jcpa.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jcpa.org%2Fjpsr%2Fs99-yc.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShipler1982" class="citation news cs1">Shipler, David K. (12 April 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1982/04/12/world/2-arabs-are-killed-as-israeli-attacks-dome-of-the-rock.html">"2 Arabs are Killed as Israeli Attacks Dome of the Rock"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. New York Times<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 August</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=2+Arabs+are+Killed+as+Israeli+Attacks+Dome+of+the+Rock&rft.date=1982-04-12&rft.aulast=Shipler&rft.aufirst=David+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1982%2F04%2F12%2Fworld%2F2-arabs-are-killed-as-israeli-attacks-dome-of-the-rock.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120120181141/http://www.rabbis.org/news/article.cfm?id=105609">"Rabbinical Council of America (RCA)"</a>. <i>www.rabbis.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rabbis.org/news/article.cfm?id=105609">the original</a> on 2012-01-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-02-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.rabbis.org&rft.atitle=Rabbinical+Council+of+America+%28RCA%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rabbis.org%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fid%3D105609&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jta.org/1994/10/31/archive/rabbi-shlomo-goren-dead-at-77-was-a-colorful-controversial-figure">"Rabbi Shlomo Goren Dead at 77; Was a Colorful, Controversial Figure"</a>. <i>JTA.org</i>. October 31, 1994.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=JTA.org&rft.atitle=Rabbi+Shlomo+Goren+Dead+at+77%3B+Was+a+Colorful%2C+Controversial+Figure&rft.date=1994-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jta.org%2F1994%2F10%2F31%2Farchive%2Frabbi-shlomo-goren-dead-at-77-was-a-colorful-controversial-figure&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OU-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-OU_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OU_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-OU_33-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ou.org/judaism-101/bios/leaders-in-the-diaspora/rabbi-shlomo-goren/">Goren, Rabbi Shlomo</a>, by Orthodox Union (OU) Staff, June 14, 2006, accessed March 2020</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180720135608/https://winners-auctions.com/en/node/14049">"Sha'arei Tahara on Tractate Mikva'aot by Rabbi Shlomo Goren"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://winners-auctions.com/en/node/14049">the original</a> on 2018-07-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-07-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sha%27arei+Tahara+on+Tractate+Mikva%27aot+by+Rabbi+Shlomo+Goren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwinners-auctions.com%2Fen%2Fnode%2F14049&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-solomon-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-solomon_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSolomon2005" class="citation journal cs1">Solomon, Norman (2005). "Judaism and the ethics of war". <i>International Review of the Red Cross</i>. <b>87</b> (858): 295–309. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS1816383100181354">10.1017/S1816383100181354</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:145303911">145303911</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Review+of+the+Red+Cross&rft.atitle=Judaism+and+the+ethics+of+war&rft.volume=87&rft.issue=858&rft.pages=295-309&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2FS1816383100181354&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A145303911%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Solomon&rft.aufirst=Norman&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060714101931/http://www.fmep.org/reports/vol04/no2/06-settlement_snapshots.html">"Settlement Snapshots"</a>. fmep.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fmep.org/reports/vol04/no2/06-settlement_snapshots.html">the original</a> on 2006-07-14.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Settlement+Snapshots&rft.pub=fmep.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fmep.org%2Freports%2Fvol04%2Fno2%2F06-settlement_snapshots.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jewishveg.org/schwartz/workveg.html">"Working for a Vegetarian-Conscious Israel"</a>. <i>www.jewishveg.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.jewishveg.org&rft.atitle=Working+for+a+Vegetarian-Conscious+Israel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jewishveg.org%2Fschwartz%2Fworkveg.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timesofisrael.com/levy-committee-that-approved-outposts-was-rigged/">"Levy Committee that says settlements are legal was 'rigged'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Levy+Committee+that+says+settlements+are+legal+was+%27rigged%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timesofisrael.com%2Flevy-committee-that-approved-outposts-was-rigged%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/134360">"Son of Rabbi Goren: Dad Would Have Died for United Jerusalem"</a>. <i>Israel National News</i>. 11 November 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Israel+National+News&rft.atitle=Son+of+Rabbi+Goren%3A+Dad+Would+Have+Died+for+United+Jerusalem&rft.date=2009-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.israelnationalnews.com%2FNews%2FNews.aspx%2F134360&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jpost.com/In-Jerusalem/Arts-And-Culture/A-grain-of-truth">"A grain of truth?"</a>. <i>The Jerusalem Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2018-01-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post&rft.atitle=A+grain+of+truth%3F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2FIn-Jerusalem%2FArts-And-Culture%2FA-grain-of-truth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120307203941/http://cms.education.gov.il/EducationCMS/Units/PrasIsrael/Tashyag/Tashkab_Tashyag_Rikuz.htm?DictionaryKey=Tashka">"Israel Prize recipients in 1961 (in Hebrew)"</a>. cms.education.gov.il (Israel Prize official website). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cms.education.gov.il/EducationCMS/Units/PrasIsrael/Tashyag/Tashkab_Tashyag_Rikuz.htm?DictionaryKey=Tashka">the original</a> on 7 March 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Israel+Prize+recipients+in+1961+%28in+Hebrew%29&rft.pub=cms.education.gov.il+%28Israel+Prize+official+website%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcms.education.gov.il%2FEducationCMS%2FUnits%2FPrasIsrael%2FTashyag%2FTashkab_Tashyag_Rikuz.htm%3FDictionaryKey%3DTashka&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishideasdaily.com/752/features/the-warrior-rabbi/">Jewish Ideas Daily: The Warrior Rabbi</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061001233216/http://www.jafi.org.il/education/100/people/BIOS/goren.html">Shlomo Goren</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Goren.html">Jsource Biography</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130415145225/http://www.ou.org/about/judaism/rabbis/goren.htm">OU Biography</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Judaism/rabbinicveg.html">Rabbinic Teachings on Vegetarianism, edited by Richard Schwartz, Ph.D., from the Jewish Virtual Library</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928112834/http://english.thekotel.org/newsletter/article.asp?Id=41">Goren Biography from Western Wall Heritage Society Newsletter</a></li> <li>Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Eliezer_Melamed" title="Eliezer Melamed">Eliezer Melamed</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.israelnationalnews.com/Articles/Article.aspx/15980#.VGkDFdIhKls.link">'Rabbi Goren and the Temple Mount'</a> on <a href="/wiki/Arutz_Sheva" title="Arutz Sheva">Arutz Sheva</a>.</li> <li>Gorenberg, Gershom. <i>End of Days : Fundamentalism and the Struggle for the Temple Mount.</i> Free Press, 2000. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-684-87179-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-684-87179-3">0-684-87179-3</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRabbi_Aaron_Rakeffet1994" class="citation web cs1">Rabbi <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Rakeffet" class="mw-redirect" title="Aaron Rakeffet">Aaron Rakeffet</a> (30 October 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yutorah.org/lectures/lecture.cfm/709420/Rabbi_Aaron_Rakeffet-Rothkoff/1994-10-30_Poland_-_30-Oct-94">"Words on the passing of Shlomo Goren and how Israeli society perceived him, first 35 minutes of lecture on 1994-10-30"</a>. YUTorah.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Words+on+the+passing+of+Shlomo+Goren+and+how+Israeli+society+perceived+him%2C+first+35+minutes+of+lecture+on+1994-10-30&rft.pub=YUTorah.org&rft.date=1994-10-30&rft.au=Rabbi+Aaron+Rakeffet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yutorah.org%2Flectures%2Flecture.cfm%2F709420%2FRabbi_Aaron_Rakeffet-Rothkoff%2F1994-10-30_Poland_-_30-Oct-94&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AShlomo+Goren" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FABE60;"><a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Jewish titles</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Isser_Yehuda_Unterman" title="Isser Yehuda Unterman">Isser Yehuda Unterman</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Chief_Rabbinate_of_Israel#Ashkenazi_2" title="Chief Rabbinate of Israel">Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Israel</a> </b><br />1973–1983 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Avraham_Shapira" title="Avraham Shapira">Avraham Shapira</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">Position created</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Military_Rabbinate" title="Military Rabbinate">Chief Rabbi of the Israel Defense Force</a> </b><br />1948–1951 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Mordechai_Piron" title="Mordechai Piron">Mordechai Piron</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chief_Military_Rabbis_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Israel&#124;link=Israel" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chief_Military_Rabbis" title="Template:Chief Military Rabbis"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chief_Military_Rabbis" title="Template talk:Chief Military Rabbis"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chief_Military_Rabbis" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chief Military Rabbis"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chief_Military_Rabbis_23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Israel&#124;link=Israel" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Chief <a href="/wiki/Military_Rabbinate" title="Military Rabbinate">Military Rabbis</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel"><img alt="Israel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/21px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/32px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/41px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Goren</a> (1948–68)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordechai_Piron" title="Mordechai Piron">Piron</a> (1968–77)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gad_Navon" title="Gad Navon">Navon</a> (1977–2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Weiss" title="Israel Weiss">Weiss</a> (2000–06)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avichai_Rontzki" title="Avichai Rontzki">Rontzki</a> (2006–10)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafi_Peretz" title="Rafi Peretz">Peretz</a> (2010–16)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eyal_Krim" title="Eyal Krim">Eyal Krim</a> (2016–)</li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rabbinate-logo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rabbinate-logo.jpg/40px-Rabbinate-logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="40" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rabbinate-logo.jpg/60px-Rabbinate-logo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Rabbinate-logo.jpg/80px-Rabbinate-logo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="865" data-file-height="737" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chief_Rabbinate_of_Israel,_Mandatory_Palestine_and_Ottoman_Palestine" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chief_Rabbinate_of_Israel,_Mandatory_Palestine_and_Ottoman_Palestine" title="Template:Chief Rabbinate of Israel, Mandatory Palestine and Ottoman Palestine"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chief_Rabbinate_of_Israel,_Mandatory_Palestine_and_Ottoman_Palestine" title="Template talk:Chief Rabbinate of Israel, Mandatory Palestine and Ottoman Palestine"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chief_Rabbinate_of_Israel,_Mandatory_Palestine_and_Ottoman_Palestine" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chief Rabbinate of Israel, Mandatory Palestine and Ottoman Palestine"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chief_Rabbinate_of_Israel,_Mandatory_Palestine_and_Ottoman_Palestine" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chief_Rabbinate_of_Israel" title="Chief Rabbinate of Israel">Chief Rabbinate of Israel</a>, Mandatory Palestine and Ottoman Palestine</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chief Rabbis of<br /><a href="/wiki/Old_Yishuv" title="Old Yishuv">Old Yishuv</a><br />(Ottoman Jerusalem)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rishon L'Tzion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Moshe_ben_Yonatan_Galante" title="Moshe ben Yonatan Galante">Moshe ben Yonatan Galante</a> (1665–1689)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Moshe_ibn_Habib" title="Moshe ibn Habib">Moshe ibn Habib</a> (1689–1696)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshe_Hayun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moshe Hayun (page does not exist)">Moshe Hayun</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Avraham_Yitzhaki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Avraham Yitzhaki (page does not exist)">Avraham Yitzhaki</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%94%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%9F_%D7%93%D7%95%D7%93_%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A7%D7%99" class="extiw" title="he:אברהם בן דוד יצחקי">he</a>]</span> (1715–1722)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Binyamin_Maali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Binyamin Maali (page does not exist)">Binyamin Maali</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%94%D7%9F_%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%9C%D7%99" class="extiw" title="he:בנימין הכהן מעלי">he</a>]</span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elazar_Nahum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elazar Nahum (page does not exist)">Elazar Nahum</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8_%D7%A0%D7%97%D7%95%D7%9D" class="extiw" title="he:אליעזר נחום">he</a>]</span> (1730–1748)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nissim_Mizrahi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nissim Mizrahi (page does not exist)">Nissim Mizrahi</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%99" class="extiw" title="he:ניסים חיים משה מזרחי">he</a>]</span> (1748–1754)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yitzhak_Rapaport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yitzhak Rapaport (page does not exist)">Yitzhak Rapaport</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%97%D7%A7_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%94%D7%9F_%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98" class="extiw" title="he:יצחק הכהן רפפורט">he</a>]</span> (?–?)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Israel_Yaakov_Algazi" title="Israel Yaakov Algazi">Israel Yaakov Algazi</a> (1754–1756)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Raphael_Meyuchas_ben_Shmuel" title="Raphael Meyuchas ben Shmuel">Raphael Meyuchas ben Shmuel</a> (1756–1771)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haim_ben_Asher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haim ben Asher (page does not exist)">Haim ben Asher</a> (1771–1772)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yom_Tov_Algazy" class="mw-redirect" title="Yom Tov Algazy">Yom Tov Algazy</a> (1772–1802)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Moshe_Yosef_Mordechai_Meyuchas" title="Moshe Yosef Mordechai Meyuchas">Moshe Yosef Mordechai Meyuchas</a> (1802–1805)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaakov_Aish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaakov Aish (page does not exist)">Yaakov Aish</a> (1806–1817)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaakov_Coral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaakov Coral (page does not exist)">Yaakov Coral</a> (1817–1819)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yosef_Hazzan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yosef Hazzan (page does not exist)">Yosef Hazzan</a> (1819–1822)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yom_Tov_Danon" class="mw-redirect" title="Yom Tov Danon">Yom Tov Danon</a> (1822–1824)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Suzin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shlomo Suzin (page does not exist)">Shlomo Suzin</a> (1824–1836)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yonah_Navon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yonah Navon (page does not exist)">Yonah Navon</a> (1836–1841)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yehuda_Navon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yehuda Navon (page does not exist)">Yehuda Navon</a> (1841–1842)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hakham_Bashi" title="Hakham Bashi">Hakham Bashi</a><br />(1842–1918)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chaim_Abraham_Gagin" title="Chaim Abraham Gagin">Chaim Abraham Gagin</a> (1842–1848)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Kovo" title="Yitzhak Kovo">Yitzhak Kovo</a> (1848–1854)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chaim_Nissim_Abulafia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chaim Nissim Abulafia (page does not exist)">Chaim Nissim Abulafia</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%90%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94" class="extiw" title="he:חיים נסים אבולעפיה">he</a>]</span> (1854–1861)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chaim_David_Hazan" title="Chaim David Hazan">Chaim David Hazan</a> (1861–1869)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Avraham_Ashkenazi" title="Avraham Ashkenazi">Avraham Ashkenazi</a> (1869–1880)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Raphael_Meir_Panigel" title="Raphael Meir Panigel">Raphael Meir Panigel</a> (1880–1893)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yaakov_Shaul_Elyashar" title="Yaakov Shaul Elyashar">Yaakov Shaul Elyashar</a> (1893–1906)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yaakov_Meir" title="Yaakov Meir">Yaakov Meir</a> (1906)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eliyahu_Moshe_Panigel" title="Eliyahu Moshe Panigel">Eliyahu Moshe Panigel</a> (1907–1908)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nahman_Batito&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nahman Batito (page does not exist)">Nahman Batito</a> (1909-1911)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moshe_Yehuda_Franco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moshe Yehuda Franco (page does not exist)">Moshe Yehuda Franco</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nissim_Yehuda_Danon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nissim Yehuda Danon (page does not exist)">Nissim Yehuda Danon</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chief Rabbis of<br /><a href="/wiki/Yishuv" title="Yishuv">New Yishuv</a><br />(Mandatory Palestine)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Acting Chief Rabbi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haim_Moshe_Elyashar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haim Moshe Elyashar (page does not exist)">Haim Moshe Elyashar</a> (1918–1921)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jews" title="Ashkenazi Jews">Ashkenazi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Isaac_Kook" title="Abraham Isaac Kook">Abraham Isaac Kook</a> (1921–1935)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_HaLevi_Herzog" title="Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog">Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog</a> (1936–1948)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sephardi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sephardi">Sephardi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yaakov_Meir" title="Yaakov Meir">Yaakov Meir</a> (1921–1939)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben-Zion_Meir_Hai_Uziel" title="Ben-Zion Meir Hai Uziel">Ben-Zion Meir Hai Uziel</a> (1939–1948)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_chief_rabbis_of_Israel_and_Mandatory_Palestine" title="List of chief rabbis of Israel and Mandatory Palestine">Chief Rabbis of Israel</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jews" title="Ashkenazi Jews">Ashkenazi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_HaLevi_Herzog" title="Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog">Yitzhak HaLevi Herzog</a> (1948–1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Isser_Yehuda_Unterman" title="Isser Yehuda Unterman">Isser Yehuda Unterman</a> (1964–1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Shlomo Goren</a> (1973–1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Avraham_Shapira" title="Avraham Shapira">Avraham Shapira</a> (1983–1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yisrael_Meir_Lau" title="Yisrael Meir Lau">Yisrael Meir Lau</a> (1993–2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yona_Metzger" title="Yona Metzger">Yona Metzger</a> (2003–2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Lau" title="David Lau">David Lau</a> (2013–2024)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kalman_Ber" title="Kalman Ber">Kalman Ber</a> (2024–Present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sephardi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sephardi">Sephardi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben-Zion_Meir_Hai_Uziel" title="Ben-Zion Meir Hai Uziel">Ben-Zion Meir Hai Uziel</a> (1948–1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Nissim" title="Yitzhak Nissim">Yitzhak Nissim</a> (1955–1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ovadia_Yosef" title="Ovadia Yosef">Ovadia Yosef</a> (1973–1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mordechai_Eliyahu" title="Mordechai Eliyahu">Mordechai Eliyahu</a> (1983–1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eliyahu_Bakshi-Doron" title="Eliyahu Bakshi-Doron">Eliyahu Bakshi-Doron</a> (1993–2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shlomo_Amar" title="Shlomo Amar">Shlomo Amar</a> (2003–2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Yosef" title="Yitzhak Yosef">Yitzhak Yosef</a> (2013–2024)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Yosef" title="David Yosef">David Yosef</a> (2024- )</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chief Rabbinate Council <br />(current as of 2008)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Permanent</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yona_Metzger" title="Yona Metzger">Yona Metzger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shlomo_Amar" title="Shlomo Amar">Shlomo Amar</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yisrael_Meir_Lau" title="Yisrael Meir Lau">Yisrael Meir Lau</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Chelouche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shlomo Chelouche (page does not exist)">Shlomo Chelouche</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/She%27ar_Yashuv_Cohen" title="She'ar Yashuv Cohen">She'ar Yashuv Cohen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yehuda_Deri" title="Yehuda Deri">Yehuda Deri</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ashkenazi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Aryeh_Stern" title="Aryeh Stern">Aryeh Stern</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yaakov_Shapira" title="Yaakov Shapira">Yaakov Shapira</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yitzchak_Dovid_Grossman" title="Yitzchak Dovid Grossman">Yitzchak Dovid Grossman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yosef_Glicksburg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yosef Glicksburg (page does not exist)">Yosef Glicksburg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yaakov_Roja" title="Yaakov Roja">Yaakov Roja</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yitzhak_Ralbag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yitzhak Ralbag (page does not exist)">Yitzhak Ralbag</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sephardi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shimon_Elituv" title="Shimon Elituv">Shimon Elituv</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Avraham_Yosef" title="Avraham Yosef">Avraham Yosef</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ratzon_Arusi" title="Ratzon Arusi">Ratzon Arusi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shmuel_Eliyahu" title="Shmuel Eliyahu">Shmuel Eliyahu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Peretz_(politician_born_1938)" title="Yitzhak Peretz (politician born 1938)">Yitzhak Peretz</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682957#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682957#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682957#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000079814947">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/3621338">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1898093/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJtmyD3CVWgWbdt4m8C4v3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/132006871">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82222676">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12662100g">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12662100g">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p317534262">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007261937505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/085704938">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6wq283j">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&oldid=1253857393">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&oldid=1253857393</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1917_births" title="Category:1917 births">1917 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1994_deaths" title="Category:1994 deaths">1994 deaths</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chief_rabbis_of_Israel" title="Category:Chief rabbis of Israel">Chief rabbis of Israel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Israeli_generals" title="Category:Israeli generals">Israeli generals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Israel_Prize_Rabbi_recipients" title="Category:Israel Prize Rabbi recipients">Israel Prize Rabbi recipients</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Israel_Prize_in_Rabbinical_literature_recipients" title="Category:Israel Prize in Rabbinical literature recipients">Israel Prize in Rabbinical literature recipients</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Orthodox_rabbis_in_Mandatory_Palestine" title="Category:Orthodox rabbis in Mandatory Palestine">Orthodox rabbis in Mandatory Palestine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Religious_Zionist_Orthodox_rabbis" title="Category:Religious Zionist Orthodox rabbis">Religious Zionist Orthodox rabbis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Polish_emigrants_to_Israel" title="Category:Polish emigrants to Israel">Polish emigrants to Israel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Zambr%C3%B3w" title="Category:People from Zambrów">People from Zambrów</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Israeli_Orthodox_rabbis" title="Category:Israeli Orthodox rabbis">Israeli Orthodox rabbis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Israeli_people_of_Polish-Jewish_descent" title="Category:Israeli people of Polish-Jewish descent">Israeli people of Polish-Jewish descent</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Israeli_rabbis" title="Category:20th-century Israeli rabbis">20th-century Israeli rabbis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chief_rabbis_of_Tel_Aviv" title="Category:Chief rabbis of Tel Aviv">Chief rabbis of Tel Aviv</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Israel_Defense_Forces_rabbis" title="Category:Israel Defense Forces rabbis">Israel Defense Forces rabbis</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Burials_at_the_Jewish_cemetery_on_the_Mount_of_Olives" title="Category:Burials at the Jewish cemetery on the Mount of Olives">Burials at the Jewish cemetery on the Mount of Olives</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Israeli_military_chaplains" title="Category:Israeli military chaplains">Israeli military chaplains</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Immigrants_of_the_Fourth_Aliyah" title="Category:Immigrants of the Fourth Aliyah">Immigrants of the Fourth Aliyah</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_infobox_military_person_with_embed" title="Category:Pages using infobox military person with embed">Pages using infobox military person with embed</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_having_different_image_on_Wikidata_and_Wikipedia" title="Category:Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia">Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Hebrew-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Hebrew-language text">Articles containing Hebrew-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_August_2009" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from August 2009">Articles with unsourced statements from August 2009</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_specifically_marked_weasel-worded_phrases" title="Category:All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases">All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_specifically_marked_weasel-worded_phrases_from_March_2020" title="Category:Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2020">Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:S-bef:_%27before%27_parameter_includes_the_word_%27created%27" title="Category:S-bef: 'before' parameter includes the word 'created'">S-bef: 'before' parameter includes the word 'created'</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 28 October 2024, at 07:21<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Shlomo_Goren&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-4skr4","wgBackendResponseTime":145,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.899","walltime":"1.105","ppvisitednodes":{"value":7783,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":145342,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":12681,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":11,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":151975,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 968.165 1 -total"," 28.43% 275.296 1 Template:Reflist"," 25.15% 243.501 2 Template:Infobox"," 23.49% 227.394 1 Template:Infobox_Jewish_leader"," 23.03% 222.955 1 Template:Infobox_religious_biography"," 17.06% 165.122 6 Template:Navbox"," 15.46% 149.644 22 Template:Cite_web"," 10.73% 103.923 1 Template:Langx"," 8.83% 85.535 1 Template:Chief_Military_Rabbis"," 7.19% 69.613 1 Template:Infobox_military_person"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.508","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20136884,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n}\n\"\"\n"},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-psqwl","timestamp":"20241122213222","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Shlomo Goren","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Shlomo_Goren","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q682957","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q682957","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-12-06T08:14:35Z","dateModified":"2024-10-28T07:21:34Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/3d\/Shlomo_Goren_and_Yehoshua_Kaniel_CROPPED_1964.jpg","headline":"Israeli military officer and rabbi (1917\u20131994)"}</script> </body> </html>