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class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Surveys and assessment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surveys_and_assessment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conservation_initiatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conservation_initiatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Conservation initiatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conservation_initiatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Issues" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Issues"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Issues</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Issues-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> 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heritage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Intangible_cultural_heritage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Related_museums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Related_museums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Related museums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Related_museums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> 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href="/wiki/File:HK_FormerKowloonBritishSchool.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/HK_FormerKowloonBritishSchool.JPG/220px-HK_FormerKowloonBritishSchool.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/HK_FormerKowloonBritishSchool.JPG/330px-HK_FormerKowloonBritishSchool.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/HK_FormerKowloonBritishSchool.JPG/440px-HK_FormerKowloonBritishSchool.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1424" data-file-height="1068" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Former_Kowloon_British_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Former Kowloon British School">Former Kowloon British School</a>, a declared monument, houses the <a href="/wiki/Antiquities_and_Monuments_Office" title="Antiquities and Monuments Office">Antiquities and Monuments Office</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>This article details the history and status of <b>heritage conservation in <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></b>, as well as the role of various stakeholders. </p><p>An indication of the size of the built heritage in Hong Kong is given by a territory-wide survey conducted by the <a href="/wiki/Antiquities_and_Monuments_Office" title="Antiquities and Monuments Office">Antiquities and Monuments Office</a> (AMO) between 1996 and 2000, which recorded some 8,800 buildings. The preservation of <a href="/wiki/Intangible_Cultural_Heritage" class="mw-redirect" title="Intangible Cultural Heritage">Intangible Cultural Heritage</a> is also an emerging theme. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886046785">.mw-parser-output .toclimit-2 .toclevel-1 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-3 .toclevel-2 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-4 .toclevel-3 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-5 .toclevel-4 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-6 .toclevel-5 ul,.mw-parser-output .toclimit-7 .toclevel-6 ul{display:none}</style><div class="toclimit-2"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Government_agencies_and_legislation">Government agencies and legislation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Government agencies and legislation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HK_CausewayBayTinHauTemple.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/HK_CausewayBayTinHauTemple.JPG/220px-HK_CausewayBayTinHauTemple.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/HK_CausewayBayTinHauTemple.JPG/330px-HK_CausewayBayTinHauTemple.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/HK_CausewayBayTinHauTemple.JPG/440px-HK_CausewayBayTinHauTemple.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Tin_Hau_temples_in_Hong_Kong" title="Tin Hau temples in Hong Kong">Tin Hau Temple</a> in Causeway Bay is a declared monument since 1982.</figcaption></figure> <p>In alphabetical order: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antiquities_Advisory_Board" title="Antiquities Advisory Board">Antiquities Advisory Board</a> (AAB)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiquities_and_Monuments_Office" title="Antiquities and Monuments Office">Antiquities and Monuments Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiquities_and_Monuments_Ordinance" title="Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance">Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Commissioner_for_Heritage%27s_Office&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Commissioner for Heritage's Office (page does not exist)">Commissioner for Heritage's Office</a> (CHO), set up on 25 April 2008 under the <a href="/wiki/Development_Bureau" title="Development Bureau">Development Bureau</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Kong_Government%27s_Central_Conservation_Section&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hong Kong Government's Central Conservation Section (page does not exist)">Hong Kong Government's Central Conservation Section</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Renewal_Authority" title="Urban Renewal Authority">Urban Renewal Authority</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historic_buildings">Historic buildings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Historic buildings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of 20 May 2016, there were 114 <a href="/wiki/Declared_monuments_of_Hong_Kong" title="Declared monuments of Hong Kong">declared monuments</a> in Hong Kong,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and as of February 2013, there were 917 graded historic buildings (153 Grade I, 322 Grade II, 442 Grade III), of which 203 were owned by the Government and 714 by private bodies.<sup id="cite_ref-Audit60_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Audit60-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grading_system">Grading system</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Grading system"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:King_Yin_Lei_SingChiu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/King_Yin_Lei_SingChiu.jpg/220px-King_Yin_Lei_SingChiu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/King_Yin_Lei_SingChiu.jpg/330px-King_Yin_Lei_SingChiu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/King_Yin_Lei_SingChiu.jpg/440px-King_Yin_Lei_SingChiu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2089" data-file-height="1521" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/King_Yin_Lei" title="King Yin Lei">King Yin Lei</a> was declared a monument in 2008 after media had reported that its owner had begun demolishing the building.</figcaption></figure> <p>Grades for historic buildings are defined as follows:<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Grade_I_historic_buildings_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of Grade I historic buildings in Hong Kong">Grade I</a>: "Buildings of outstanding merit, which every effort should be made to preserve if possible."</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Grade_II_historic_buildings_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of Grade II historic buildings in Hong Kong">Grade II</a>: "Buildings of special merit; efforts should be made to selectively preserve."</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Grade_III_historic_buildings_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of Grade III historic buildings in Hong Kong">Grade III</a>: "Buildings of some merit; preservation in some form would be desirable and alternative means could be considered if preservation is not practicable."</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Surveys_and_assessment">Surveys and assessment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Surveys and assessment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A territory-wide survey on historic buildings conducted by the Antiquities and Monuments Office (AMO) between 1996 and 2000 recorded some 8,800 buildings. A more detailed survey conducted between 2002 and 2004 focused on 1,444 buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-Completion_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Completion-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2005,<sup id="cite_ref-Completion_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Completion-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a seven-member Expert Panel<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> comprising historians and members of the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Institute_of_Architects" title="Hong Kong Institute of Architects">Hong Kong Institute of Architects</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Institute_of_Planners" title="Hong Kong Institute of Planners">Hong Kong Institute of Planners</a> and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hong_Kong_Institute_of_Engineers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hong Kong Institute of Engineers (page does not exist)">Hong Kong Institute of Engineers</a> was formed by the Antiquities Advisory Board (AAB) to assess the heritage value of these buildings. The assessment was completed on 19 March 2009. As part of this work, the AMO proposed changes in the grading of historic buildings: 212 buildings to be Grade I, 366 to be Grade II, and 576 to be Grade III, and no grading for the remaining 290 ones.<sup id="cite_ref-Completion_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Completion-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Current grades may be increased, decreased or removed.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conservation_initiatives">Conservation initiatives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Conservation initiatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1881_Heritage_200905.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/1881_Heritage_200905.jpg/220px-1881_Heritage_200905.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/1881_Heritage_200905.jpg/330px-1881_Heritage_200905.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/1881_Heritage_200905.jpg/440px-1881_Heritage_200905.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2233" data-file-height="1473" /></a><figcaption>Adaptive reuse: the <a href="/wiki/Former_Marine_Police_Headquarters_Compound" class="mw-redirect" title="Former Marine Police Headquarters Compound">Former Marine Police Headquarters Compound</a>, a declared monument, is being transformed into a heritage hotel with food and beverage outlets, and retail facilities.</figcaption></figure> <p>Conservation initiatives include: </p> <ul><li>Heritage Impact Assessment Mechanism for Capital Works Projects<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revitalising_Historic_Buildings_Through_Partnership_Scheme" title="Revitalising Historic Buildings Through Partnership Scheme">Revitalising Historic Buildings Through Partnership Scheme</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Building_restoration" class="mw-redirect" title="Building restoration">Restoration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adaptive_reuse" title="Adaptive reuse">Adaptive reuse</a></li> <li>Relocation: complete (<a href="/wiki/Murray_House" title="Murray House">Murray House</a>) or partial (<a href="/wiki/Blake_Pier_at_Stanley" title="Blake Pier at Stanley">Blake Pier at Stanley</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Issues">Issues</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demolitions">Demolitions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Demolitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:QP_Hungerstrike.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/QP_Hungerstrike.jpg/220px-QP_Hungerstrike.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/QP_Hungerstrike.jpg/330px-QP_Hungerstrike.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/QP_Hungerstrike.jpg/440px-QP_Hungerstrike.jpg 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="534" /></a><figcaption>Public protest against the demolition of <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Pier" title="Queen's Pier">Queen's Pier</a>: hunger strikers occupied the location in July 2007.</figcaption></figure> <p>The demolition of several historic buildings has led to public protest in recent years. This included the <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Place_Ferry_Pier" title="Edinburgh Place Ferry Pier">Edinburgh Place Ferry Pier</a> (demolition completed in early 2007) and <a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Pier" title="Queen's Pier">Queen's Pier</a>, demolished in February 2008. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_issues">Other issues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Other issues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Other issues include: </p> <ul><li>Ownership of historic buildings and private owners' rights</li> <li>Funding of Heritage conservation programs</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Intangible_cultural_heritage">Intangible cultural heritage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Intangible cultural heritage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The preservation of <a href="/wiki/Intangible_Cultural_Heritage" class="mw-redirect" title="Intangible Cultural Heritage">Intangible Cultural Heritage</a> is an emerging theme in Hong Kong, with The Intangible Cultural Heritage Advisory Committee having held its first meeting on July 9, 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A territory-wide survey was carried out in 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Related_museums">Related museums</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Related museums"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:HK_KlnPark_HongKongHeritageDiscoveryCentre.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HK_KlnPark_HongKongHeritageDiscoveryCentre.JPG/220px-HK_KlnPark_HongKongHeritageDiscoveryCentre.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HK_KlnPark_HongKongHeritageDiscoveryCentre.JPG/330px-HK_KlnPark_HongKongHeritageDiscoveryCentre.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/HK_KlnPark_HongKongHeritageDiscoveryCentre.JPG/440px-HK_KlnPark_HongKongHeritageDiscoveryCentre.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1424" data-file-height="1068" /></a><figcaption>Blocks S61 and S62 of the former <a href="/wiki/Whitfield_Barracks" title="Whitfield Barracks">Whitfield Barracks</a>, two Grade III Historic Buildings, house the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Heritage_Discovery_Centre" title="Hong Kong Heritage Discovery Centre">Hong Kong Heritage Discovery Centre</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Heritage_Discovery_Centre" title="Hong Kong Heritage Discovery Centre">Hong Kong Heritage Discovery Centre</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Park" title="Kowloon Park">Kowloon Park</a>. Opened in October 2005, it is now managed by the <a href="/wiki/Antiquities_and_Monuments_Office" title="Antiquities and Monuments Office">Antiquities and Monuments Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Heritage_Museum" title="Hong Kong Heritage Museum">Hong Kong Heritage Museum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sha_Tin" title="Sha Tin">Sha Tin</a>), managed by the <a href="/wiki/Leisure_and_Cultural_Services_Department" title="Leisure and Cultural Services Department">Leisure and Cultural Services Department</a> (LCSD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Museum_of_History" title="Hong Kong Museum of History">Hong Kong Museum of History</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tsim_Sha_Tsui" title="Tsim Sha Tsui">Tsim Sha Tsui</a>) (LCSD)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_Records_Service" title="Government Records Service">Hong Kong Public Records Building</a> is an archival facility for the preservation of records of the Hong Kong Government. It is run by <a href="/wiki/Government_Records_Service" title="Government Records Service">Government Records Service</a> and located in <a href="/wiki/Kwun_Tong" title="Kwun Tong">Kwun Tong</a> near <a href="/wiki/Tsui_Ping_Estate" title="Tsui Ping Estate">Tsui Ping Estate</a>.</li></ul> <p>Several <a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of museums in Hong Kong">other museums</a> are dedicated to heritage and history. Most of them are hosted in historic buildings thematically connected with the displays. <a href="/wiki/Heritage_Trails_in_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Heritage Trails in Hong Kong">Heritage Trails</a> have been opened to facilitate the visit of historic buildings. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/48px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/64px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hong_Kong" title="Portal:Hong Kong">Hong Kong portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Hong_Kong" title="Architecture of Hong Kong">Architecture of Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_in_Hong_Kong" title="Conservation in Hong Kong">Conservation in Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hong_Kong" title="History of Hong Kong">History of Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_cultural_policy" title="Hong Kong cultural policy">Hong Kong cultural policy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_oldest_buildings_and_structures_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of the oldest buildings and structures in Hong Kong">List of the oldest buildings and structures in Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Industrial_Buildings_Revitalization_in_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Old Industrial Buildings Revitalization in Hong Kong">Old Industrial Buildings Revitalization in Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pang_uk" title="Pang uk">Pang uk</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output 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cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210115025649/http://www.heritage.gov.hk/en/about/commissioner.htm">"Commissioner for Heritage's Office"</a>. <i>www.heritage.gov.hk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heritage.gov.hk/en/about/commissioner.htm">the original</a> on 2021-01-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-05-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.heritage.gov.hk&rft.atitle=Commissioner+for+Heritage%27s+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.gov.hk%2Fen%2Fabout%2Fcommissioner.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090826110358/http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/CE/Museum/Conservation/eng/aboutus/welcome_message.htm">"Hong Kong Government's Central Conservation Section website"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/CE/Museum/Conservation/eng/aboutus/welcome_message.htm">the original</a> on 2009-08-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-09-13</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hong+Kong+Government%27s+Central+Conservation+Section+website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lcsd.gov.hk%2FCE%2FMuseum%2FConservation%2Feng%2Faboutus%2Fwelcome_message.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170116193150/http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/CE/Museum/Monument/form/DM_Mon_List_e.pdf">"List of declared monuments on LCSD website"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/CE/Museum/Monument/form/DM_Mon_List_e.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2017-01-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-01-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+declared+monuments+on+LCSD+website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lcsd.gov.hk%2FCE%2FMuseum%2FMonument%2Fform%2FDM_Mon_List_e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Audit60-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Audit60_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Report No. 60 of the Director of Audit, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aud.gov.hk/pdf_e/e60ch01.pdf">Chapter 1: "Conservation of monuments and historic buildings"</a>, 28 March 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121013063721/http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/form/AAB-SM-eng.pdf">"Results of the Assessment of 1,444 Historic Buildings"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/form/AAB-SM-eng.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2012-10-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Results+of+the+Assessment+of+1%2C444+Historic+Buildings&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lcsd.gov.hk%2Fce%2FMuseum%2FMonument%2Fform%2FAAB-SM-eng.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Completion-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Completion_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Completion_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Completion_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.devb-wb.gov.hk/press_releases_and_publications/UMPR/index.aspx?langno=1&nodeid=1779&Branch=W&lstYear=2009&PressReleaseID=11946">Press Release: "Completion of the assessment of 1,444 historic buildings announced". March 19, 2009</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged January 2020">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121013063631/http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/form/AAB-SM-A.pdf">"Composition of the Expert Panel for the Assessment of 1,444 Historic Buildings"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/form/AAB-SM-A.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2012-10-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Composition+of+the+Expert+Panel+for+the+Assessment+of+1%2C444+Historic+Buildings&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lcsd.gov.hk%2Fce%2FMuseum%2FMonument%2Fform%2FAAB-SM-A.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121013063735/http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/form/AAB-SM-E.pdf">"List of the Historic Buildings in Building Assessment (as of 18 March 2009)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/form/AAB-SM-E.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 13 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 July</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+the+Historic+Buildings+in+Building+Assessment+%28as+of+18+March+2009%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lcsd.gov.hk%2Fce%2FMuseum%2FMonument%2Fform%2FAAB-SM-E.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121013063531/http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/form/AAB137-6-A-chi.pdf">"Heritage Impact Assessment Mechanism for Capital Works Projects"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/ce/Museum/Monument/form/AAB137-6-A-chi.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2012-10-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Heritage+Impact+Assessment+Mechanism+for+Capital+Works+Projects&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lcsd.gov.hk%2Fce%2FMuseum%2FMonument%2Fform%2FAAB137-6-A-chi.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200718104826/https://www.heritage.gov.hk/en/rhbtp/about.htm">"Revitalising Historic Buildings Through Partnership Scheme"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heritage.gov.hk/en/rhbtp/about.htm">the original</a> on 2020-07-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Revitalising+Historic+Buildings+Through+Partnership+Scheme&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.heritage.gov.hk%2Fen%2Frhbtp%2Fabout.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121013064007/http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/en/ppr_release_det2.php?id=190">"Press release: "Intangible Cultural Heritage Advisory Committee holds first meeting". July 9, 2008"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/en/ppr_release_det2.php?id=190">the original</a> on October 13, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Press+release%3A+%22Intangible+Cultural+Heritage+Advisory+Committee+holds+first+meeting%22.+July+9%2C+2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lcsd.gov.hk%2Fen%2Fppr_release_det2.php%3Fid%3D190&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170929171400/http://hkheritage.ust.hk/english">"Introduction | Territory-wide Survey of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Hong Kong"</a>. <i>hkheritage.ust.hk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hkheritage.ust.hk/english">the original</a> on 2017-09-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-05-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hkheritage.ust.hk&rft.atitle=Introduction+%7C+Territory-wide+Survey+of+Intangible+Cultural+Heritage+in+Hong+Kong&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhkheritage.ust.hk%2Fenglish&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHeritage+conservation+in+Hong+Kong" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Heritage conservation in Hong Kong">Heritage conservation in Hong Kong</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www5.lcsd.gov.hk/gishinter/html/onloaddisclaimer_en.htm">Geographical Information System of Heritage</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141029131335/http://www5.lcsd.gov.hk/gishinter/html/onloaddisclaimer_en.htm">Archived</a> 2014-10-29 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090427095038/http://www.devb-wb.gov.hk/legco_matters/LegCO_Papers_on_Heritage_Matters/index.aspx?langno=1&nodeid=1870">LegCo Papers on Heritage Conservation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.civic-exchange.org/eng/upload/files/200205_SavingCulturalHeritage.pdf">Civic Exchange. <i>Saving Hong Kong's Cultural Heritage</i>, by Cecilia Chu and Kylie Uebegang. 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aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hong_Kong&#124;link=Hong_Kong_Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong363" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output 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template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Heritage conservation in Hong Kong"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Hong_Kong&#124;link=Hong_Kong_Heritage_conservation_in_Hong_Kong363" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong"><img alt="Hong Kong" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Heritage conservation in Hong Kong</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hong_Kong" title="Government of Hong Kong">Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antiquities_and_Monuments_Office" title="Antiquities and Monuments Office">Antiquities and Monuments Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiquities_Advisory_Board" title="Antiquities Advisory Board">Antiquities Advisory Board</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antiquities_and_Monuments_Ordinance" title="Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance">Antiquities and Monuments Ordinance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Renewal_Authority" title="Urban Renewal Authority">Urban Renewal Authority</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_buildings_and_structures_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of buildings and structures in Hong Kong">Lists</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Declared_monuments_of_Hong_Kong" title="Declared monuments of Hong Kong">Declared monuments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Grade_I_historic_buildings_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of Grade I historic buildings in Hong Kong">Grade I buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Grade_II_historic_buildings_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of Grade II historic buildings in Hong Kong">Grade II buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Grade_III_historic_buildings_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of Grade III historic buildings in Hong Kong">Grade III buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_the_oldest_buildings_and_structures_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of the oldest buildings and structures in Hong Kong">Oldest buildings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of museums in Hong Kong">Museums</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Heritage_Discovery_Centre" title="Hong Kong Heritage Discovery Centre">Heritage Discovery Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Heritage_Museum" title="Hong Kong Heritage Museum">Heritage Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Museum_of_History" title="Hong Kong Museum of History">Museum of History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_Records_Service" title="Government Records Service">Government Records Service</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Heritage_trails_in_Hong_Kong" title="Heritage trails in Hong Kong">Heritage trails</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_and_Western_Heritage_Trail" title="Central and Western Heritage Trail">Central and Western</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr_Sun_Yat-sen_Historical_Trail" title="Dr Sun Yat-sen Historical Trail">Dr Sun Yat-sen Historical Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lung_Yeuk_Tau" title="Lung Yeuk Tau">Lung Yeuk Tau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinewood_Battery" title="Pinewood Battery">Pinewood Battery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ping_Shan_Heritage_Trail" title="Ping Shan Heritage Trail">Ping Shan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Tam_Waterworks_Heritage_Trail" title="Tai Tam Waterworks Heritage Trail">Tai Tam Waterworks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wan_Chai_Heritage_Trail" title="Wan Chai Heritage Trail">Wan Chai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Schemes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Revitalising_Historic_Buildings_Through_Partnership_Scheme" title="Revitalising Historic Buildings Through Partnership Scheme">Revitalising Historic Buildings Through Partnership Scheme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_industrial_buildings_revitalisation_in_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Old industrial buildings revitalisation in Hong Kong">Old industrial buildings revitalization</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable cases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Demolished</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_railway_station_(KCR)" title="Kowloon railway station (KCR)">Kowloon Station</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Club_Building" title="Hong Kong Club Building">Hong Kong Club Building</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh_Place_Ferry_Pier" title="Edinburgh Place Ferry Pier">Edinburgh Place Ferry Pier</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Pier" title="Queen's Pier">Queen's Pier</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Tung_Street" title="Lee Tung Street">Lee Tung Street</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_Tung_Gardens" title="Ho Tung Gardens">Ho Tung Gardens</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tung_Tak_Pawn_Shop" title="Tung Tak Pawn Shop">Tung Tak Pawn Shop</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Church,_Hong_Kong" title="Union Church, Hong Kong">Union Church</a> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Preserved</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ohel_Leah_Synagogue" title="Ohel Leah Synagogue">Ohel Leah Synagogue</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoh_Fuk_Tong_Centre" title="Hoh Fuk Tong Centre">Morrison Building</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessville" title="Jessville">Jessville</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Yin_Lei" title="King Yin Lei">King Yin Lei</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wing_Lee_Street" title="Wing Lee Street">Wing Lee Street</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Theatre_(Hong_Kong)" title="State Theatre (Hong Kong)">State Theatre</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ex-Sham_Shui_Po_Service_Reservoir" title="Ex-Sham Shui Po Service Reservoir">Ex-Sham Shui Po Service Reservoir</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Relocated</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murray_House" title="Murray House">Murray House</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Pier_at_Stanley" title="Blake Pier at Stanley">Blake Pier</a> (2007)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pending</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nam_Koo_Terrace" title="Nam Koo Terrace">Nam Koo Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nga_Tsin_Wai_Tsuen" title="Nga Tsin Wai Tsuen">Nga Tsin Wai Tsuen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stone_House_(Diamond_Hill)" title="Stone House (Diamond Hill)">Stone House (Diamond Hill)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Wan_Chai_Police_Station" title="Old Wan Chai Police Station">Wan Chai Police Station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Adaptive_reuse" title="Adaptive reuse">Adaptive reuse</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Completed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blue_House_(Hong_Kong)" title="Blue House (Hong Kong)">Blue House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridges_Street_Market" title="Bridges Street Market">Bridges Street Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Market,_Hong_Kong" title="Central Market, Hong Kong">Central Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chai_Wan_Factory_Estate" class="mw-redirect" title="Chai Wan Factory Estate">Chai Wan Factory Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9thanie_(Hong_Kong)" title="Béthanie (Hong Kong)">Dairy Farm cowsheds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Dairy_Farm_Depot" title="Old Dairy Farm Depot">Dairy Farm Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_District_Office_North" title="Old District Office North">District Office North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asia_Society_Hong_Kong_Centre" title="Asia Society Hong Kong Centre">Former Explosives Magazine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Former_Fanling_Magistracy" title="Former Fanling Magistracy">Fanling Magistracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Former_French_Mission_Building" title="Former French Mission Building">Former French Mission Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_House,_Hong_Kong" title="Island House, Hong Kong">Island House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_British_School" title="Kowloon British School">Kowloon British School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Kowloon_Fire_Station" title="Old Kowloon Fire Station">Kowloon Fire Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lai_Chi_Kok_Hospital" title="Lai Chi Kok Hospital">Lai Chi Kok Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lui_Seng_Chun" title="Lui Seng Chun">Lui Seng Chun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cattle_Depot_Artist_Village" title="Cattle Depot Artist Village">Ma Tau Kok Animal Quarantine Depot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Former_Marine_Police_Headquarters" title="Former Marine Police Headquarters">Marine Police Headquarters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mei_Ho_House" title="Mei Ho House">Mei Ho House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Kowloon_Magistracy" title="North Kowloon Magistracy">North Kowloon Magistracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsuen_Wan_Environmental_Resource_Centre" title="Tsuen Wan Environmental Resource Centre">Old House, Hoi Pa Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PMQ_(Hong_Kong)" title="PMQ (Hong Kong)">PMQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAF_Kai_Tak" title="RAF Kai Tak">Former RAF Kai Tak station buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oi!_(Hong_Kong)" title="Oi! (Hong Kong)">Former Royal Hong Kong Yacht Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jockey_Club_Creative_Arts_Centre" title="Jockey Club Creative Arts Centre">Shek Kip Mei Factory Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheung_Shui_Wai#Old_Sheung_Shui_Police_Station" title="Sheung Shui Wai">Sheung Shui Police Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Stanley_Police_Station" title="Old Stanley Police Station">Stanley Police Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Kwun" title="Tai Kwun">Tai Kwun</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_Police_Station_(Hong_Kong)" title="Central Police Station (Hong Kong)">Central Police Station</a>, <a href="/wiki/Former_Central_Magistracy" title="Former Central Magistracy">Central Magistracy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Prison" title="Victoria Prison">Victoria Prison</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Tai_O_Police_Station" title="Old Tai O Police Station">Tai O Police Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Tai_Po_Police_Station" title="Old Tai Po Police Station">Tai Po Police Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Tsan_Yuk_Maternity_Hospital" title="Old Tsan Yuk Maternity Hospital">Tsan Yuk Maternity Hospital</a></li> <li>Blocks of <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Barracks,_Hong_Kong" title="Victoria Barracks, Hong Kong">Victoria Barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Wan_Chai_Post_Office" title="Old Wan Chai Post Office">Wan Chai Post Office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Market" title="Western Market">Western Market</a></li> <li>Blocks of <a href="/wiki/Whitfield_Barracks" title="Whitfield Barracks">Whitfield Barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yau_Ma_Tei_Theatre" title="Yau Ma Tei Theatre">Yau Ma Tei Theatre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pending</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_Military_Hospital,_Hong_Kong" title="British Military Hospital, Hong Kong">British Military Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineer%27s_Office_of_the_Former_Pumping_Station" title="Engineer's Office of the Former Pumping Station">Engineer's Office of the Former Pumping Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fong_Yuen_Study_Hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Fong Yuen Study Hall">Fong Yuen Study Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Balm_Garden_(Hong_Kong)" title="Tiger Balm Garden (Hong Kong)">Haw Par Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homi_Villa" class="mw-redirect" title="Homi Villa">Homi Villa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Yin_Lei" title="King Yin Lei">King Yin Lei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luen_Wo_Market" class="mw-redirect" title="Luen Wo Market">Luen Wo Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugard_Road" title="Lugard Road">No. 27 Lugard Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Tam_Tuk_Raw_Water_Pumping_Station_Staff_Quarters_Compound" class="mw-redirect" title="Tai Tam Tuk Raw Water Pumping Station Staff Quarters Compound">Tai Tam Tuk Raw Water Pumping Station Staff Quarters Compound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wong_Uk_Village_(Sha_Tin_District)" title="Wong Uk Village (Sha Tin District)">Old House, Wong Uk Village</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Facadism" title="Facadism">Facadism</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sai_Ying_Pun_Community_Complex" title="Sai Ying Pun Community Complex">Old Mental Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wan_Chai_Market" class="mw-redirect" title="Wan Chai Market">Wan Chai Market</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Heritage_conservation_in_Asia420" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Asia_topic" title="Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Asia_topic" title="Template talk:Asia topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Asia_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Asia topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Heritage_conservation_in_Asia420" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Heritage conservation in Asia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Afghanistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Afghanistan (page does not exist)">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Armenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Armenia (page does not exist)">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Azerbaijan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Azerbaijan (page does not exist)">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Bahrain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Bahrain (page does not exist)">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Bangladesh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Bangladesh (page does not exist)">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Bhutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Bhutan (page does not exist)">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Brunei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Brunei (page does not exist)">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Cambodia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Cambodia (page does not exist)">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_China&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in China (page does not exist)">China</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Cyprus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Cyprus (page does not exist)">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Egypt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Egypt (page does not exist)">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Georgia_(country)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Georgia (country) (page does not exist)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in India (page does not exist)">India</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Indonesia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Indonesia (page does not exist)">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Iran (page does not exist)">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Iraq (page does not exist)">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Israel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Israel (page does not exist)">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Japan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Japan (page does not exist)">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Jordan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Jordan (page does not exist)">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Kazakhstan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Kazakhstan (page does not exist)">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_North_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in North Korea (page does not exist)">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_South_Korea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in South Korea (page does not exist)">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Kuwait&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Kuwait (page does not exist)">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Kyrgyzstan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Kyrgyzstan (page does not exist)">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Laos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Laos (page does not exist)">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Lebanon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Lebanon (page does not exist)">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Malaysia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Malaysia (page does not exist)">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_the_Maldives&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in the Maldives (page does not exist)">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Mongolia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Mongolia (page does not exist)">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Myanmar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Myanmar (page does not exist)">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Nepal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Nepal (page does not exist)">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Oman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Oman (page does not exist)">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Pakistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Pakistan (page does not exist)">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_the_Philippines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in the Philippines (page does not exist)">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Qatar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Qatar (page does not exist)">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Russia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Russia (page does not exist)">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Saudi_Arabia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Saudi Arabia (page does not exist)">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Singapore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Singapore (page does not exist)">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Sri_Lanka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Sri Lanka (page does not exist)">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Syria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Syria (page does not exist)">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Tajikistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Tajikistan (page does not exist)">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Thailand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Thailand (page does not exist)">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Timor-Leste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Timor-Leste (page does not exist)">Timor-Leste (East Timor)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Turkey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Turkey (page does not exist)">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Turkmenistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Turkmenistan (page does not exist)">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in the United Arab Emirates (page does not exist)">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Uzbekistan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Uzbekistan (page does not exist)">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Vietnam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Vietnam (page does not exist)">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Yemen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Yemen (page does not exist)">Yemen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with<br />limited recognition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Abkhazia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Abkhazia (page does not exist)">Abkhazia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Northern_Cyprus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Northern Cyprus (page does not exist)">Northern Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_the_State_of_Palestine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in the State of Palestine (page does not exist)">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_South_Ossetia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in South Ossetia (page does not exist)">South Ossetia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Taiwan (page does not exist)">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory" title="Dependent territory">Dependencies</a> and<br />other territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in the British Indian Ocean Territory (page does not exist)">British Indian Ocean Territory</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Christmas_Island&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Christmas Island (page does not exist)">Christmas Island</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_the_Cocos_(Keeling)_Islands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands (page does not exist)">Cocos (Keeling) Islands</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heritage_conservation_in_Macau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heritage conservation in Macau (page does not exist)">Macau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Asia" title="Category:Asia">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Asia" title="Portal:Asia">Asia portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hong_Kong361" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hong_Kong_topics" title="Template:Hong Kong topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hong_Kong_topics" title="Template talk:Hong Kong topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hong_Kong_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hong Kong topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hong_Kong361" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Hong_Kong" title="Outline of Hong Kong">Outline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_articles_related_to_Hong_Kong" title="Index of articles related to Hong Kong">Index of articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hong_Kong" title="History of Hong Kong">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prehistoric_Hong_Kong" title="Prehistoric Hong Kong">Prehistoric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hong_Kong_under_Imperial_China" title="History of Hong Kong under Imperial China">Imperial China</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bao%27an_County" title="Bao'an County">Bao'an County and Xin'an County</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Hong_Kong" title="British Hong Kong">British colony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Hong_Kong_(1800s%E2%80%931930s)" title="History of Hong Kong (1800s–1930s)">1800s–1930s</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_during_World_War_I" title="Hong Kong during World War I">WWI</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hong_Kong" title="Battle of Hong Kong">Battle of Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of_Hong_Kong" title="Japanese occupation of Hong Kong">Japanese occupation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950s_in_Hong_Kong" title="1950s in Hong Kong">1950s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960s_in_Hong_Kong" title="1960s in Hong Kong">1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970s_in_Hong_Kong" title="1970s in Hong Kong">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980s_in_Hong_Kong" title="1980s in Hong Kong">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990s_in_Hong_Kong" title="1990s in Hong Kong">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handover_of_Hong_Kong" title="Handover of Hong Kong">Handover of Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000s_in_Hong_Kong" title="2000s in Hong Kong">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010s_in_Hong_Kong" title="2010s in Hong Kong">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_Hong_Kong" title="2020s in Hong Kong">2020s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Hong_Kong" title="Geography of Hong Kong">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Hong_Kong" title="Districts of Hong Kong">Administrative divisions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_pollution_in_Hong_Kong" title="Air pollution in Hong Kong">Air pollution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_places_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of places in Hong Kong">Areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bays_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of bays in Hong Kong">Bays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beaches_of_Hong_Kong" title="Beaches of Hong Kong">Beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_buildings_and_structures_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of buildings and structures in Hong Kong">Buildings and structures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_channels_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of channels in Hong Kong">Channels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of towns in Hong Kong">Cities and towns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservation_in_Hong_Kong" title="Conservation in Hong Kong">Country parks and conservation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environment_of_Hong_Kong" title="Environment of Hong Kong">Ecology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Land_reclamation_in_Hong_Kong" title="Land reclamation in Hong Kong">Land reclamation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_harbours_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of harbours in Hong Kong">Harbours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_and_peninsulas_of_Hong_Kong" title="List of islands and peninsulas of Hong Kong">Islands and peninsulas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_lakes_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="List of lakes of Hong Kong">Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_parks_in_Hong_Kong" title="Marine parks in Hong Kong">Marine parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains,_peaks_and_hills_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of mountains, peaks and hills in Hong Kong">Mountains and peaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_urban_public_parks_and_gardens_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of urban public parks and gardens in Hong Kong">Public parks and gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_reservoirs_of_Hong_Kong" title="List of reservoirs of Hong Kong">Reservoirs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_and_nullahs_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of rivers and nullahs in Hong Kong">Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_villages_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of villages in Hong Kong">Villages</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Hong_Kong" title="Politics of Hong Kong">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_of_the_Volunteers" title="March of the Volunteers">National anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Basic_Law" title="Hong Kong Basic Law">Basic Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Executive_of_Hong_Kong" title="Chief Executive of Hong Kong">Chief Executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Hong_Kong" title="Districts of Hong Kong">Districts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Hong_Kong" title="Elections in Hong Kong">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emblem_of_Hong_Kong" title="Emblem of Hong Kong">Emblem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Hong_Kong" title="Flag of Hong Kong">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Hong_Kong" title="Foreign relations of Hong Kong">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Hong_Kong" title="Government of Hong Kong">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_independence" title="Hong Kong independence">Independence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Hong_Kong" title="Judiciary of Hong Kong">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_of_Hong_Kong" title="Law of Hong Kong">Legal system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Legislative Council of Hong Kong">Legislative Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Hong Kong">LGBT rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Hong_Kong_Garrison" class="mw-redirect" title="People's Liberation Army Hong Kong Garrison">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_country,_two_systems" title="One country, two systems">One country, two systems</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of political parties in Hong Kong">Political parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="Hong Kong protests">Protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sino-British_Joint_Declaration" title="Sino-British Joint Declaration">Sino-British Joint Declaration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_administrative_regions_of_China" title="Special administrative regions of China">Special administrative regions of China</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Civil_Service" title="Hong Kong Civil Service">Public services</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Hong_Kong" title="Education in Hong Kong">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Fire_Services_Department" title="Hong Kong Fire Services Department">Fire services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Food_and_Health_Bureau" title="Food and Health Bureau">Food and Health Bureau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Hong_Kong" title="Health in Hong Kong">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Police_Force" title="Hong Kong Police Force">Police</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Hong_Kong" title="Economy of Hong Kong">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_banks_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of banks in Hong Kong">Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Hong_Kong" title="List of companies of Hong Kong">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_dollar" title="Hong Kong dollar">Dollar <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Employment_in_Hong_Kong" title="Employment in Hong Kong">Employment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawkers_in_Hong_Kong" title="Hawkers in Hong Kong">Hawkers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Hong_Kong" title="Port of Hong Kong">Port</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Stock_Exchange" title="Hong Kong Stock Exchange">Stock Exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communications_in_Hong_Kong" title="Communications in Hong Kong">Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_(business)" title="Hong (business)">The Hongs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Hong_Kong" title="Tourism in Hong Kong">Tourism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transport_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Transport of Hong Kong">Transport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_airlines_of_Hong_Kong" title="List of airlines of Hong Kong">Airlines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_International_Airport" title="Hong Kong International Airport">Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bus_services_in_Hong_Kong" title="Bus services in Hong Kong">Buses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycling_in_Hong_Kong" title="Cycling in Hong Kong">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Hong_Kong#Ferries" title="Transport in Hong Kong">Ferries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_streets_and_roads_in_Hong_Kong" title="List of streets and roads in Hong Kong">List of roads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Hong_Kong" title="Rail transport in Hong Kong">Rail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxicabs_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxicabs of Hong Kong">Taxis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Society</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Hong_Kong" title="Crime in Hong Kong">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Hong_Kong" title="Prostitution in Hong Kong">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sex_trafficking_in_Hong_Kong" title="Sex trafficking in Hong Kong">Sex 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