CINXE.COM

VBCI - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>VBCI - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"20224dc0-ad77-4c15-a8cc-6c9256f26fe8","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"VBCI","wgTitle":"VBCI","wgCurRevisionId":1245379656,"wgRevisionId":1245379656,"wgArticleId":3212725,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 French-language sources (fr)","Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from February 2020","Articles needing additional references from January 2013","All articles needing additional references","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Articles with French-language sources (fr)","Wheeled infantry fighting vehicles","Infantry fighting vehicles of France","Wheeled amphibious armoured fighting vehicles", "KNDS France","Eight-wheeled vehicles","Military vehicles introduced in the 2000s","Amphibious infantry fighting vehicles","Infantry fighting vehicles of the post–Cold War period"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"VBCI","wgRelevantArticleId":3212725,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false, "wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1422707","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init" :"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg/1200px-VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="900"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg/800px-VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg/640px-VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="480"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="VBCI - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-VBCI rootpage-VBCI skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=VBCI" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=VBCI" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=VBCI" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=VBCI" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qatar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qatar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Qatar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qatar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Specifications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Specifications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Specifications</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Specifications-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Specifications subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Specifications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-C4ISR" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#C4ISR"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>C4ISR</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-C4ISR-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-DRAGAR_turret" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#DRAGAR_turret"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>DRAGAR turret</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-DRAGAR_turret-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Variants</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Variants-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Variants subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-French_variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#French_variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>French variants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-French_variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Export_variants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Export_variants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Export variants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Export_variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Operators</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operators-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Operators subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Operators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Current_operators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Current_operators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Current operators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Current_operators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Potential_operators" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Potential_operators"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Potential operators</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Potential_operators-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Failed_bids" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Failed_bids"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Failed bids</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Failed_bids-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Evaluation_only" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evaluation_only"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Evaluation only</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evaluation_only-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-See_also-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle See also subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Comparable_vehicles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Comparable_vehicles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Comparable vehicles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Comparable_vehicles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">VBCI</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D9%8A" title="في بي سي أي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="في بي سي أي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_Blind%C3%A9_de_Combat_d%E2%80%99Infanterie" title="Véhicule Blindé de Combat d’Infanterie – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Véhicule Blindé de Combat d’Infanterie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie" title="Véhicule blindé de combat d&#039;infanterie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Véhicule blindé de combat d&#039;infanterie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie" title="Véhicule blindé de combat d&#039;infanterie – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Véhicule blindé de combat d&#039;infanterie" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie" title="Véhicule blindé de combat d&#039;infanterie – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Véhicule blindé de combat d&#039;infanterie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie" title="Véhicule blindé de combat d&#039;infanterie – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Véhicule blindé de combat d&#039;infanterie" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/DRAGAR" title="DRAGAR – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="DRAGAR" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI" title="VBCI – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="VBCI" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/VBCI%E8%A3%9D%E6%AD%A5%E6%88%B0%E8%BB%8A" title="VBCI裝步戰車 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="VBCI裝步戰車" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1422707#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/VBCI" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:VBCI" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/VBCI"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/VBCI"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/VBCI" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/VBCI" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;oldid=1245379656" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=VBCI&amp;id=1245379656&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVBCI"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVBCI"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=VBCI&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_Blind%C3%A9_de_Combat_d%27Infanterie" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1422707" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French wheeled infantry fighting vehicle</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above hproduct" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;"><span class="fn org"> VBCI </span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VBCI,_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_(14_juillet_2021)_(4).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg/300px-VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg/450px-VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg/600px-VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">French Army VBCI in 2021</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Infantry_fighting_vehicle" title="Infantry fighting vehicle">Infantry fighting vehicle</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Place&#160;of&#160;origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Service history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">In&#160;service</th><td class="infobox-data">2008–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Used&#160;by</th><td class="infobox-data">France</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Wars</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–present)">War in Afghanistan</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Operation_Serval" title="Operation Serval">Operation Serval</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Production history</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nexter_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Nexter Systems">GIAT Industries</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Renault_Trucks_Defense" class="mw-redirect" title="Renault Trucks Defense">Renault Trucks Defense</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Designed</th><td class="infobox-data">2000–2007</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Manufacturer</th><td class="infobox-data">GIAT Industries<br />Renault Trucks Defense</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Unit&#160;cost</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>VCI</i>: €3.49m (FY2012)<sup id="cite_ref-Francebudget2012_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francebudget2012-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <br /><i>VPC</i>: €2.74m (FY2012)<sup id="cite_ref-Francebudget2012_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francebudget2012-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Produced</th><td class="infobox-data">2008–2018</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr>&#160;built</th><td class="infobox-data">630 (510 VCI and 120 VPC)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Specifications</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Mass</th><td class="infobox-data">VCI: 28.5 t–32 t (normal combat load)<br />VPC: 28.5 t–32 t (normal combat load)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Length</th><td class="infobox-data">7.6 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Width</th><td class="infobox-data">2.98 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Height</th><td class="infobox-data">3 m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Crew</th><td class="infobox-data">2 + 9-man combat group</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><a href="/wiki/Vehicle_armour" title="Vehicle armour">Armour</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Protection against 14.5 mm API<sup id="cite_ref-Dossier_:_VBCI_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dossier_:_VBCI-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Main<br />armament</div></th><td class="infobox-data">GIAT modèle M811 25 mm autocannon (400 rounds/ minute)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Secondary<br />armament</div></th><td class="infobox-data">co-axial 7.62 mm machine gun</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Engine</th><td class="infobox-data">Renault Diesel<br />550 hp (410 kW)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em">Suspension</th><td class="infobox-data">Wheel</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><div style="line-height:1.25em">Operational<br />range</div></th><td class="infobox-data">750&#160;km (470&#160;mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:1em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip" title="Maximum speed of vehicle or missile">Maximum speed </span></th><td class="infobox-data">100&#160;km/h (62&#160;mph)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>véhicule blindé de combat d'infanterie</b> (<a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>: <i>armoured infantry fighting vehicle</i>) or <b>VBCI</b> is a French <a href="/wiki/Infantry_fighting_vehicle" title="Infantry fighting vehicle">Infantry fighting vehicle</a> designed and manufactured by <i>GIAT Industries</i> (now <a href="/wiki/Nexter_Systems" class="mw-redirect" title="Nexter Systems">Nexter Systems</a>) and Renault Trucks Defense (now <a href="/wiki/Renault_Trucks_Defense" class="mw-redirect" title="Renault Trucks Defense">Arquus</a>) to replace the <a href="/wiki/AMX-10P" title="AMX-10P">AMX-10P</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Janes_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Janes-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first units entered active service with the French Army in 2008. 630 units were ordered and full delivery was completed in 2018. They are available in two core variants, the <i>VCI</i> infantry fighting vehicle and the <i>VPC</i> command post vehicle. </p><p>The VBCI is built on an aluminium hull which carries a modular THD steel and titanium armour that can be replaced in the field. The 8x8 wheeled design was chosen to make the VBCI more comfortable as well as easier and less costly to maintain on war theaters than a tracked vehicle would be, while giving it sufficient mobility to complement the <a href="/wiki/Leclerc_tank" title="Leclerc tank">Leclerc tank</a>. The VBCI is also designed to be transportable by the <a href="/wiki/Airbus_A400M" class="mw-redirect" title="Airbus A400M">Airbus A400M</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bastille_Day_Parade_2017,_VBCI_of_the_16th_battalion_of_chasseurs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Bastille_Day_Parade_2017%2C_VBCI_of_the_16th_battalion_of_chasseurs.jpg/220px-Bastille_Day_Parade_2017%2C_VBCI_of_the_16th_battalion_of_chasseurs.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Bastille_Day_Parade_2017%2C_VBCI_of_the_16th_battalion_of_chasseurs.jpg/330px-Bastille_Day_Parade_2017%2C_VBCI_of_the_16th_battalion_of_chasseurs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Bastille_Day_Parade_2017%2C_VBCI_of_the_16th_battalion_of_chasseurs.jpg/440px-Bastille_Day_Parade_2017%2C_VBCI_of_the_16th_battalion_of_chasseurs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Bastille Day Parade 2017, VBCI of the 16th battalion of chasseurs.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VBCI,_Renault_X8A_and_AMX-30.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/VBCI%2C_Renault_X8A_and_AMX-30.jpg/220px-VBCI%2C_Renault_X8A_and_AMX-30.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/VBCI%2C_Renault_X8A_and_AMX-30.jpg/330px-VBCI%2C_Renault_X8A_and_AMX-30.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/VBCI%2C_Renault_X8A_and_AMX-30.jpg/440px-VBCI%2C_Renault_X8A_and_AMX-30.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4416" data-file-height="2723" /></a><figcaption>The Renault X8A demonstrator, used to experiment towards the VCBI. An actual VCBI is in the background. On display at the <a href="/wiki/Mus%C3%A9e_des_Blind%C3%A9s" title="Musée des Blindés">Musée des Blindés</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saumur" title="Saumur">Saumur</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>In the early 1990s, the <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">French</a> government started the VBM (<i>Véhicule Blindé Modulaire</i>&#160;— Modular Armoured Vehicle) as a replacement for its older IFVs. Soon, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a> and the United Kingdom joined the project. At Eurosatory 1996, Renault unveiled the X8A, an eight-wheeled prototype in this perspective.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>However, in 1999, the programme came to a dead-end, and <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> decided to carry on on its own and ordered 700 vehicles on 6 November 2000. In 2003–2004, the programme reached some major milestones: The mobility/agility tests, the armour tests and the electronic systems tests were all successful. From 2004 to 2005, the first 5 prototypes (4 VCIs and 1 VPC) were tested in real conditions. These tests proved some crucial design mistakes on the DRAGAR turret, which had to be redesigned. The 2 years delay in the programme are consequences of this design flaw. </p><p>As the programme reaches completion, other variants are being studied. A mortar version and a vehicle using the <a href="/wiki/MILAN" title="MILAN">MILAN</a> Missile have been considered by the developer. Note that none of these variants are being developed as of now, but feasibility studies are being conducted. In June 2007, VBCI was being considered for the British <a href="/wiki/Future_Rapid_Effect_System" title="Future Rapid Effect System">FRES</a> programme.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Soldats_fran%C3%A7ais_%C3%A0_Gao2.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Soldats_fran%C3%A7ais_%C3%A0_Gao2.PNG/220px-Soldats_fran%C3%A7ais_%C3%A0_Gao2.PNG" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Soldats_fran%C3%A7ais_%C3%A0_Gao2.PNG/330px-Soldats_fran%C3%A7ais_%C3%A0_Gao2.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Soldats_fran%C3%A7ais_%C3%A0_Gao2.PNG/440px-Soldats_fran%C3%A7ais_%C3%A0_Gao2.PNG 2x" data-file-width="641" data-file-height="359" /></a><figcaption>French soldiers and VBCIs near <a href="/wiki/Gao" title="Gao">Gao</a>, Mali, in March or April 2013.</figcaption></figure> <p>France originally planned to buy 550 VCI and 150 of the VPC command version, but this was cut to 510 and 120 respectively with deliveries until 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-Francebudget2012_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francebudget2012-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The €3.49bn (FY2012) project will deliver 630 units at a unit cost of €3.49m (~US$4.8m) for the VCI and €2.74m (~US$3.7m) for the VPC, or €5.5m (~US$7.4m) per vehicle including development costs.<sup id="cite_ref-Francebudget2012_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Francebudget2012-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 200th VBCI was delivered to the French army on 23 June 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 400th VBCI was delivered to the French army on 12 June 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The first unit to be equipped with the new <a href="/wiki/Infantry_fighting_vehicle" title="Infantry fighting vehicle">infantry fighting vehicle</a> was the 35th Infantry Regiment in <a href="/wiki/Belfort" title="Belfort">Belfort</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 500th VBCI was delivered to the French Army on 8 July 2013. Delivery of 110 command post vehicles has been completed.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At <a href="/wiki/Eurosatory" title="Eurosatory">Eurosatory</a> 2014, Nexter unveiled improvements to the VBCI IFV variant following trials. The rear wheels have steering to reduce its turning radius to 20 meters, and rear internal volume was increased by moving electrical equipment to the front of the vehicle. To make room for the equipment, the driver's seat was pulled back and two sloping angles were added to the front end for the driver to maintain visibility.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In September 2014, the French Army Procurement Agency (DGA) declared the qualification of a new version of the VBCI with a 32-ton <a href="/wiki/Gross_vehicle_weight" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross vehicle weight">gross vehicle weight</a>, compared to 29 tons previously. The increase in gross weight allows the vehicle to have better protection and preserves its capability to be upgraded.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The 32-ton configuration will be delivered to the French armed forces starting in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In July 2014, France agreed to loan 19 VBCIs to the <a href="/wiki/British_Army" title="British Army">British Army</a> for testing.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It had been reported a few months prior that the British Army was interested in the vehicle for its <a href="/wiki/Mechanised_Infantry_Vehicle" title="Mechanised Infantry Vehicle">Mechanised Infantry Vehicle</a> program.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In February 2014, it had also been that the French Army may purchase the British <a href="/wiki/Watchkeeper_WK450" class="mw-redirect" title="Watchkeeper WK450">Watchkeeper WK450</a> <a href="/wiki/Unmanned_aerial_vehicle" title="Unmanned aerial vehicle">unmanned aerial vehicle</a> if the British Army opted for the VBCI.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ultimately, no deal was reached between the two countries. In November 2019, the British Army announced its selection of the <a href="/wiki/Boxer_(armoured_fighting_vehicle)" title="Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)">Boxer</a> for its MIV program.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qatar">Qatar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Qatar"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December 2017, during a visit by French President <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a>, Qatar announced it intended to purchase 490 Nexter VBCI vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Negotiations continue to be under way for the exact loadout of the 490 vehicles, with American, British, French, Norwegian and Belgian firms bidding for turret systems among other systems.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In March 2018, it was reported <a href="/wiki/Kongsberg_Gruppen" title="Kongsberg Gruppen">Kongsberg</a> would supply unmanned medium-calibre turrets and Protector remote weapons stations in the event that Qatar ordered the VBCIs in a contract worth up to US$1.94 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Specifications">Specifications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Specifications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="C4ISR">C4ISR</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: C4ISR"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The VBCI will be completely integrated in the French <a href="/wiki/C4ISTAR" class="mw-redirect" title="C4ISTAR">C4ISR</a> capability. The VCI version will use the SIT (Système d'Information Terminal&#160;— The lowest level of C4IST in the French forces), while the VPC will use the SIR (Système d'Information Régimentaire&#160;— A higher level in the same system). </p><p>The vehicle will be designed to primarily carry soldiers equipped with the <a href="/wiki/F%C3%89LIN" title="FÉLIN">FÉLIN</a> system. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="DRAGAR_turret">DRAGAR turret</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: DRAGAR turret"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The DRAGAR turret (<a href="/wiki/GIAT" class="mw-redirect" title="GIAT">GIAT Industries</a>) is a single seat modular design turret integrating a 25&#160;mm stabilized gun. Fire control integrates a <a href="/wiki/Laser_rangefinder" title="Laser rangefinder">laser rangefinder</a> and a thermal camera. The rate of fire is up to 400 rounds/min, and the turret allows anti-air self-defence. It also includes a coaxial 7.62&#160;mm machine gun for close defence and a Galix grenade launching system. The turret adds 2,000 kilograms (4,400&#160;lb) to a vehicle's weight.<sup id="cite_ref-dticMethod_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dticMethod-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Variants">Variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/VBCI" title="Special:EditPage/VBCI">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>&#32;in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">January 2013</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="French_variants">French variants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: French variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:VBCI_(V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie)_(1).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/VBCI_%28V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie%29_%281%29.JPG/220px-VBCI_%28V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie%29_%281%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/VBCI_%28V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie%29_%281%29.JPG/330px-VBCI_%28V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie%29_%281%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/VBCI_%28V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie%29_%281%29.JPG/440px-VBCI_%28V%C3%A9hicule_blind%C3%A9_de_combat_d%27infanterie%29_%281%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1360" /></a><figcaption>A VBCI on display</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b>VCI (infantry fighting vehicle):</b> Combat group of 9 men (+ crew of 2), medium calibre Dragar type turret (25&#160;mm), 7.62&#160;mm machine gun.</li> <li><b>VPC (command post vehicle):</b> 2 SIP stations with 7 men (+ crew), self-defence turret armed with a 12.7&#160;mm machine gun.</li> <li><b>VBCI 32T</b>: The 32T variant has been developed to increase protection against <a href="/wiki/Improvised_explosive_devices" class="mw-redirect" title="Improvised explosive devices">improvised explosive devices</a> as well as to facilitate the preservation of the vehicle's scalability and its adaptation to future needs. It possesses a centralized tire inflation system and a reinforced undercarriage, leading to the increase of the gross vehicle weight from 29 tons to 32 tons. Many VCI and VPC were thus delivered in this variant.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Export_variants">Export variants</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Export variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b>VTT (troop transport vehicle):</b> It is designed to transport troops. It has an interior volume of 13 m³ and can carry a 2-man crew and up to 10 soldiers with their equipment. The VTT is sized to meet export requirements and is currently being considered by several national armies.</li></ul> <p>Common features for all variants include SIT (Système d'Information Terminal) communication equipment, combat identification equipment, and NBC detection and protection equipment. </p> <ul><li><b>VBCI-2</b></li></ul> <p>The VBCI 2 is an improved version, intended for export, with a new engine (600&#160;hp Volvo D13 turbocharged diesel engine), new air conditioner, and new optronic sensors. It is heavier (32 t) and the prototype is equipped with a two-man turret integrating the CTA <a href="/wiki/40CT_cannon" title="40CT cannon">40CT</a> 40mm autocannon.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operators">Operators</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Operators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Current_operators">Current operators</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Current operators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a> (630)</dt> <dd>630 VBCI Mk I delivered to the French Army between 2008 and 2018 (520 VCI and 120 VPC).<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Potential_operators">Potential operators</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Potential operators"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/23px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/35px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/46px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> (120)</dt> <dd>In December 2017, a letter of intent between the Qatar and French governments was signed for 490 VBCI. In 2019, the end of negotiations was announced. <sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of April 2024, <a href="/wiki/KNDS" title="KNDS">KNDS France</a> also offered its turret <a href="/wiki/40CT_cannon" title="40CT cannon">T40</a> on the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">VBCI-2</a> to Qatar.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Discussions for a first batch of 120 VBCI-2 were ongoing.<sup id="cite_ref-leq_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leq-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/23px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/35px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/45px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> (up to 370)</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/KNDS" title="KNDS">KNDS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Defence_Systems" title="Hellenic Defence Systems">Hellenic Defence Systems</a> partnered in 2022 to offer the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">VBCI Philoctetes</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Army" title="Hellenic Army">Hellenic Army</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2024, more details regarding the potential sale of VBCI were revealed:<sup id="cite_ref-leq_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leq-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:13_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <ul><li>200 VBCI-2 that would be equipped with the T40 turret (40CTC and the <a href="/wiki/Akeron_MP" title="Akeron MP">Akeron MP</a> <a href="/wiki/Anti-tank_guided_missile" title="Anti-tank guided missile">ATGM</a>)</li> <li>50 VBCI-2 in support configurations (sanitary, artillery observation, command)</li> <li>120 VBCI, second-hand from the French Army for rapid implementation</li></ul></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Failed_bids">Failed bids</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Failed bids"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bulgaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> (183)</dt> <dd>In 2017, Bulgaria invited companies to submit offers for a future <a href="/wiki/Infantry_fighting_vehicle" title="Infantry fighting vehicle">IFV</a> and other combat support vehicles (reconnaissance, combat engineering, ambulance) based on a 8×8 armoured vehicles. Over time, several offers were made by various competitors (<a href="/wiki/Boxer_(armoured_fighting_vehicle)" title="Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)">GTK Boxer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Mowag Piranha V</a>, Nexter VBCI 2, <a href="/wiki/Patria_AMV" title="Patria AMV">Patria AMV<sup>XP</sup></a>, <a href="/wiki/Freccia_IFV" title="Freccia IFV">Freccia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Otokar_Arma" title="Otokar Arma">Otokar Arma</a>, <a href="/wiki/FNSS_Pars" title="FNSS Pars">FNSS PARS</a>). The Boxer was eliminated with the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">VBCI</a> in December 2017 because they did not fulfil the conditions of the program, while the <a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Piranha V</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Patria_AMV" title="Patria AMV">Patria AMV<sup>XP</sup></a> did.</dd> <dd>After years of discussions and cancellations, an offer made by <a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_Land_Systems" title="General Dynamics Land Systems">General Dynamics Land Systems</a> for a much smaller and cheaper <a href="/wiki/Stryker" title="Stryker">Stryker</a> won the contract in September 2023, 183 vehicles for USD $1.37 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/31px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a> (309)</dt> <dd>The <a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Piranha V</a> was selected over the <a href="/wiki/Combat_Vehicle_90" title="Combat Vehicle 90">CV90 Armadillo</a> the <a href="/wiki/PMMC_G5" title="PMMC G5">PMMC G5</a> and the VBCI.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Flag_of_Lithuania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lithuania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Lithuania" title="Lithuania">Lithuania</a></dt> <dd>In 2016, the <a href="/wiki/Boxer_(armoured_fighting_vehicle)" title="Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)">GTK Boxer</a> was selected over the <a href="/wiki/Iveco_SuperAV" title="Iveco SuperAV">Iveco SUPERAV</a>, the <a href="/wiki/FNSS_Pars" title="FNSS Pars">PARS III</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patria_AMV" title="Patria AMV">Patria AMV</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Piranha V</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Stryker" title="Stryker">Stryker</a> and the VBCI-2.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Poland" title="Poland">Poland</a></dt> <dd>In 2002, Poland selected the future multi-role vehicle intended to replace the <a href="/wiki/OT-64_SKOT" title="OT-64 SKOT">OT-64 SKOT</a>, the <a href="/wiki/BMP-1" title="BMP-1">BMP-1</a>, some command vehicles, mortar carriers and some armoured engineering vehicles. The competitor for this contract were the <a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_IV" title="Mowag Piranha IV">Piranha IV</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pandur_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandur II">Pandur 2</a> (8×8) the <a href="/wiki/Patria_AMV" title="Patria AMV">Patria AMV</a>, the <a href="/wiki/KTO_Ry%C5%9B" title="KTO Ryś">KTO Ryś 8×8</a> and the VBCI.</dd> <dd>This <a href="/wiki/Patria_AMV" title="Patria AMV">Patria AMV</a> won the competition, and has been manufactured in Poland under the name <a href="/wiki/KTO_Rosomak" title="KTO Rosomak">KTO Rosomak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/23px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/35px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/45px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></dt> <dd>In 2015, a program to replace the <a href="/wiki/VEC-M1" title="VEC-M1">VEC-M1</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Pegaso_BMR" title="Pegaso BMR">BMR-M1</a> and part of the <a href="/wiki/M113" class="mw-redirect" title="M113">M113</a> fleet was launched by the Spanish Army. The competitors were the <a href="/wiki/Boxer_(armoured_fighting_vehicle)" title="Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)">Boxer</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Freccia_IFV" title="Freccia IFV">Freccia</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patria_AMV" title="Patria AMV">Patria AMV</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Piranha V</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Splitterskyddad_EnhetsPlattform" title="Splitterskyddad EnhetsPlattform">SEP</a> and the VBCI.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dd>In September 2015, the competition was won by <a href="/wiki/General_Dynamics_European_Land_Systems" title="General Dynamics European Land Systems">GDELS</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Piranha V</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 2019, the Spanish Government cancelled the program, and relaunched the competition.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dd>In August 2020, the Piranha V of <a href="/wiki/Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_Sistemas" title="Santa Bárbara Sistemas">GDELS Santa Barbara Sistemas</a> in collaboration with <a href="/wiki/Indra_Sistemas" title="Indra Sistemas">Indra Sistemas</a> and Sapa Placencia won again the competition for a first batch of 348 vehicles for €1.74 billion.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is known as the <i>Dragon VCR</i>.</dd> <dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a> (400)</dt> <dd>In 2017, the UAE military ordered 400 <a href="/wiki/Otokar_Arma" title="Otokar Arma">Otokar Rabdan 8×8</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was selected over the <a href="/wiki/Boxer_(armoured_fighting_vehicle)" title="Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)">GTK Boxer</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patria_AMV" title="Patria AMV">Patria AMV</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Piranha V</a> and the VBCI in a competition initially intended for 700 vehicles.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> (623)</dt> <dd>The UK initially participated in the development of the GTK Boxer with Germany and the Netherlands. The collaboration started in 1999. In 2003, the UK decided to leave the development of that vehicle.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2004, the <a href="/wiki/Future_Rapid_Effect_System" title="Future Rapid Effect System">FRES programme</a> was launched. In June 2007, 3 vehicles were pre-selected for the FRES UV programme, the <a href="/wiki/Boxer_(armoured_fighting_vehicle)" title="Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)">GTK Boxer</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Piranha V</a> and the VBCI.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Piranha V was selected as preferred bidder in November 2007 and announced in May 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-mod.uk_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mod.uk-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It wasn't followed by orders due to budget crunch, and as of December 2008, the absence of contract meant that the Piranha V wasn't the preferred bidder anymore.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dd>In 2014, a new programme, the FUV <i>(Future Utility Programme)</i> was launched, and the VBCI was considered again and tested by the UK. But the evaluation didn't lead to te selection of the vehicle.</dd> <dd>In 2018, the UK rejoined the Boxer programme through the MIV programme <i>(Mechanised Infantry Vehicle)</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Evaluation_only">Evaluation only</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Evaluation only"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></dt> <dd>The VBCI participated to the project <i>LAND 400 Phase 2</i> for the production of the successor of the <a href="/wiki/ASLAV" title="ASLAV">ASLAV</a> named "CRV". In July 2016, the Boxer and the Patria AMV-35 were pre-selected for a final competition. Among the other competitors were the <a href="/wiki/LAV_6" title="LAV 6">LAV 6.0</a> and the Sentinel II (based on the <a href="/wiki/Terrex_ICV" title="Terrex ICV">Terrex 2</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a></dt> <dd>108 CCV + 30 in option <i>(Close Combat Vehicle)</i> offered by Nexter in association with <a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Transportation" title="Bombardier Transportation">Bombardier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Raytheon" title="Raytheon">Raytheon</a>, but the programme was cancelled in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd> <dt><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/45px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a></dt> <dd>68 were considered by Lebanon with financial support from Saudi Arabia as of 2014, but the VBCI wasn't shortlisted.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comparable_vehicles">Comparable vehicles</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Comparable vehicles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 18em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KTO_Rosomak" title="KTO Rosomak">KTO Rosomak</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Poland</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-4" title="BTR-4">BTR-4</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Ukraine</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxer_(armoured_fighting_vehicle)" title="Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)">Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Germany, Netherlands</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CM-32_armoured_vehicle" title="CM-32 armoured vehicle">CM-32 armoured vehicle</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Taiwan</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eitan_AFV" title="Eitan AFV">Eitan AFV</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Israel</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FNSS_Pars" title="FNSS Pars">FNSS Pars</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Turkey</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freccia_IFV" title="Freccia IFV">Freccia IFV</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Italy</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iveco_SuperAV" title="Iveco SuperAV">Iveco SuperAV</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Italy</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K808_White_Tiger" title="K808 White Tiger">K808 White Tiger</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">South Korea</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAV_6" title="LAV 6">LAV 6</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Canada</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Mowag Piranha III">Mowag Piranha III</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Switzerland</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_IV" title="Mowag Piranha IV">Mowag Piranha IV</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Switzerland</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Mowag Piranha V</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Switzerland</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otokar_Arma" title="Otokar Arma">Otokar Arma</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Turkey</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandur_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandur II">Pandur II</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Austria</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patria_AMV" title="Patria AMV">Patria AMV</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Finland</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stryker" title="Stryker">Stryker</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">United States, Canada</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TATA_Kestrel" title="TATA Kestrel">TATA Kestrel</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">India</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrex_ICV" title="Terrex ICV">Terrex ICV</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Singapore</span>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VPK-7829_Bumerang" title="VPK-7829 Bumerang">VPK-7829 Bumerang</a> <span style="font-style:normal"> &#8211; (<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Wikidata: country of origin">Russia</span>)</span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Francebudget2012-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Francebudget2012_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Francebudget2012_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Francebudget2012_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Francebudget2012_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.senat.fr/rap/a12-150-8/a12-150-815.html#toc290">"Projet de loi de finances pour 2013&#160;: Défense: équipement des forces"</a> (in French). Senate of France. 22 November 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130326234111/http://www.senat.fr/rap/a12-150-8/a12-150-815.html#toc290">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Projet+de+loi+de+finances+pour+2013+%3A+D%C3%A9fense%3A+%C3%A9quipement+des+forces&amp;rft.pub=Senate+of+France&amp;rft.date=2012-11-22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.senat.fr%2Frap%2Fa12-150-8%2Fa12-150-815.html%23toc290&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dossier_:_VBCI-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dossier_:_VBCI_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110723004228/http://www.air-defense.net/pdf/VBCI.pdf">"Dossier: VBCI"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.air-defense.net/pdf/VBCI.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 23 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 November</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dossier%3A+VBCI&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.air-defense.net%2Fpdf%2FVBCI.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://infodefensa.com/esp/noticias/noticias.asp?cod=1330">"GTD y NEXTER Systems firman un acuerdo de colaboración para el desarrollo del Futuro Vehículo Blindado 8x8"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090524164929/http://www.infodefensa.com/esp/noticias/noticias.asp?cod=1330">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 September</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=GTD+y+NEXTER+Systems+firman+un+acuerdo+de+colaboraci%C3%B3n+para+el+desarrollo+del+Futuro+Veh%C3%ADculo+Blindado+8x8&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finfodefensa.com%2Fesp%2Fnoticias%2Fnoticias.asp%3Fcod%3D1330&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Janes-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Janes_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=neG5AAAAIAAJ&amp;q=%22V%C3%A9hicule+blind%C3%A9+de+combat+d&#39;infanterie%22"><i>Jane's international defense review: IDR., Volume 37, Issues 1-6</i></a>. Jane's Information Group. 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 February</span> 2011</span>. <q>It had therefore confined itself to wheeled vehicles in the VBM program and concentrated after 1996 on the development of a single 8x8 IFV, the Vehicule Blinde de Combat d'Infanterie (VBCI).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jane%27s+international+defense+review%3A+IDR.%2C+Volume+37%2C+Issues+1-6&amp;rft.pub=Jane%27s+Information+Group&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DneG5AAAAIAAJ%26q%3D%2522V%25C3%25A9hicule%2Bblind%25C3%25A9%2Bde%2Bcombat%2Bd%27infanterie%2522&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chars-francais.net/2015/index.php/10-archives/de-1990-nos-jours/1580-1996-renault-x8a">1996 RENAULT X8A</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304185910/http://www.chars-francais.net/2015/index.php/10-archives/de-1990-nos-jours/1580-1996-renault-x8a">Archived</a> 4 March 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, chars-francais.net</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mod.uk/defenceinternet/defencenews/equipmentandlogistics/draysonnewvehicleswillhavevitalparttoplayinthearmyofthefuture.htm">"Drayson: New vehicles will have "vital part to play in the Army of the future"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070711050356/http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/EquipmentAndLogistics/DraysonNewVehiclesWillHavevitalPartToPlayInTheArmyOfTheFuture.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 December</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Drayson%3A+New+vehicles+will+have+%22vital+part+to+play+in+the+Army+of+the+future%22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mod.uk%2Fdefenceinternet%2Fdefencenews%2Fequipmentandlogistics%2Fdraysonnewvehicleswillhavevitalparttoplayinthearmyofthefuture.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120317030646/http://www.defpro.com/news/details/16099/">"The DGA delivers the 200th VBCI to the French Army"</a>. defpro. 2010. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defpro.com/news/details/16099/">the original</a> on 17 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+DGA+delivers+the+200th+VBCI+to+the+French+Army&amp;rft.pub=defpro&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defpro.com%2Fnews%2Fdetails%2F16099%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.meretmarine.com/article.cfm?id=119861">"400 VBCI et un millier de PVP livrés à l'armée de Terre"</a>. Meretmarine. 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=400+VBCI+et+un+millier+de+PVP+livr%C3%A9s+%C3%A0+l%27arm%C3%A9e+de+Terre&amp;rft.pub=Meretmarine&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.meretmarine.com%2Farticle.cfm%3Fid%3D119861&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.defense.gouv.fr/terre/layout/set/popup/layout/set/popup/layout/set/popup/content/view/full/141875">"Présentation de la formation "VBCI" au 35e régiment d'infanterie"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pr%C3%A9sentation+de+la+formation+%22VBCI%22+au+35e+r%C3%A9giment+d%27infanterie.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.defense.gouv.fr%2Fterre%2Flayout%2Fset%2Fpopup%2Flayout%2Fset%2Fpopup%2Flayout%2Fset%2Fpopup%2Fcontent%2Fview%2Ffull%2F141875&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armyrecognition.com/july_2013_news_defence_security_industry_military/french_army_takes_delivery_of_the_500th_vbci_8x8_armoured_infantry_fighting_vehicle_0807132.html">French army takes delivery of the 500th VBCI 8x8 armoured infantry fighting vehicle</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131007101654/http://www.armyrecognition.com/july_2013_news_defence_security_industry_military/french_army_takes_delivery_of_the_500th_vbci_8x8_armoured_infantry_fighting_vehicle_0807132.html">Archived</a> 7 October 2013 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - Armyrecognition.com, 8 July 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl/eurosatory-nexter-modifies-vbci-troop-carrier/">Nexter modifies VBCI troop carrier</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150715062812/http://www.shephardmedia.com/news/landwarfareintl/eurosatory-nexter-modifies-vbci-troop-carrier/">Archived</a> 15 July 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - Shephardmedia.com, 18 June 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armyrecognition.com/october_2014_global_defense_security_news_uk/french_army_procurement_agency_qualifies_new_32_tons_variant_nexter_vbci_infantry_fighting_vehicle_0.html">French army procurement agency qualifies new 32 tons variant Nexter VBCI infantry fighting vehicle</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141005050953/http://www.armyrecognition.com/october_2014_global_defense_security_news_uk/french_army_procurement_agency_qualifies_new_32_tons_variant_nexter_vbci_infantry_fighting_vehicle_0.html">Archived</a> 5 October 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - Armyrecognition.com, 2 October 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deagel.com/news/French-Defense-Procurement-Agency-Qualifies-the-32-Tons-VBCI-Armored-Vehicle_n000013200.aspx">French Defense Procurement Agency Qualifies the 32 Tons VBCI Armored Vehicle</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006124435/http://www.deagel.com/news/French-Defense-Procurement-Agency-Qualifies-the-32-Tons-VBCI-Armored-Vehicle_n000013200.aspx">Archived</a> 6 October 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - Deagel.com, 2 October 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lignesdedefense.blogs.ouest-france.fr/archive/2014/07/04/19-vbci-et-2-caesar-mis-a-disposition-de-la-british-army-sur-le-sol-francai.html">"19 VBCI et 2 CAESAR mis à disposition de la British Army, sur le sol français, pour six mois"</a>. Ouest France. 4 July 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=19+VBCI+et+2+CAESAR+mis+%C3%A0+disposition+de+la+British+Army%2C+sur+le+sol+fran%C3%A7ais%2C+pour+six+mois&amp;rft.date=2014-07-04&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flignesdedefense.blogs.ouest-france.fr%2Farchive%2F2014%2F07%2F04%2F19-vbci-et-2-caesar-mis-a-disposition-de-la-british-army-sur-le-sol-francai.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dmilt.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=9352:uk-army-to-field-test-french-vbci-afv-&amp;catid=1:europe&amp;Itemid=57">UK; Army to field test French VBCI AFV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140301061055/http://dmilt.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=9352:uk-army-to-field-test-french-vbci-afv-&amp;catid=1:europe&amp;Itemid=57">Archived</a> 1 March 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - Dmilt.com, 24 February 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armyrecognition.com/february_2014_global_defense_security_news_uk/british_army_could_be_interested_to_purchase_nexter_vbci_8x8_armoured_infantry_fighting_vehicle_0202.html">British Army could be interested to purchase Nexter VBCI 8x8 armoured infantry fighting vehicle</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140303134007/http://www.armyrecognition.com/february_2014_global_defense_security_news_uk/british_army_could_be_interested_to_purchase_nexter_vbci_8x8_armoured_infantry_fighting_vehicle_0202.html">Archived</a> 3 March 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - Armyrecognition.com, 2 February 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armyrecognition.com/february_2014_global_defense_security_news_uk/france_negotiates_acquisition_of_watchkeeper_drones_against_purchase_of_vbci_armoured_by_uk_2002143.html">France negotiates acquisition of Watchkeeper drones against purchase of VBCI armoured by UK</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150714214334/http://www.armyrecognition.com/february_2014_global_defense_security_news_uk/france_negotiates_acquisition_of_watchkeeper_drones_against_purchase_of_vbci_armoured_by_uk_2002143.html">Archived</a> 14 July 2015 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - Armyrecognition.com, 20 February 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.army.mod.uk/news-and-events/news/2019/11/boxer/">"BOXER for the British Army"</a>. British Army. 5 November 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=BOXER+for+the+British+Army&amp;rft.date=2019-11-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.army.mod.uk%2Fnews-and-events%2Fnews%2F2019%2F11%2Fboxer%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLamigeon2017" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lamigeon, Vincent (7 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.challenges.fr/entreprise/defense/rafale-blindes-vbci-le-qatar-nouveau-paradis-des-vendeurs-d-armes-francais_518447">"Rafale, blindés VBCI: le Qatar, nouveau paradis des vendeurs d'armes français"</a>. <i>Challenges</i> (in French). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20171226215427/https://www.challenges.fr/entreprise/defense/rafale-blindes-vbci-le-qatar-nouveau-paradis-des-vendeurs-d-armes-francais_518447">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Challenges&amp;rft.atitle=Rafale%2C+blind%C3%A9s+VBCI%3A+le+Qatar%2C+nouveau+paradis+des+vendeurs+d%27armes+fran%C3%A7ais&amp;rft.date=2017-12-07&amp;rft.aulast=Lamigeon&amp;rft.aufirst=Vincent&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.challenges.fr%2Fentreprise%2Fdefense%2Frafale-blindes-vbci-le-qatar-nouveau-paradis-des-vendeurs-d-armes-francais_518447&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlandin2017" class="citation web cs1">Blandin, Laetitia (19 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nexter-group.fr/en/component/content/article/773-le-vbci-franchit-des-nouveaux-jalons-majeurs-au-qatar">"VBCI sets new major milestones in Qatar"</a>. <i>Nexter Group</i>. Versailles-Satory. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20171226215603/http://www.nexter-group.fr/en/component/content/article/773-le-vbci-franchit-des-nouveaux-jalons-majeurs-au-qatar">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Nexter+Group&amp;rft.atitle=VBCI+sets+new+major+milestones+in+Qatar&amp;rft.date=2017-12-19&amp;rft.aulast=Blandin&amp;rft.aufirst=Laetitia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nexter-group.fr%2Fen%2Fcomponent%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F773-le-vbci-franchit-des-nouveaux-jalons-majeurs-au-qatar&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTran2017" class="citation web cs1">Tran, Pierre (11 December 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/land/2017/12/11/qatar-to-negotiate-with-nexter-for-armored-vehicles-add-ons/">"Qatar to negotiate with Nexter for armored vehicles, add-ons"</a>. <i>Defense News</i>. Paris. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20171226215907/https://www.defensenews.com/land/2017/12/11/qatar-to-negotiate-with-nexter-for-armored-vehicles-add-ons/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+News&amp;rft.atitle=Qatar+to+negotiate+with+Nexter+for+armored+vehicles%2C+add-ons&amp;rft.date=2017-12-11&amp;rft.aulast=Tran&amp;rft.aufirst=Pierre&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Fland%2F2017%2F12%2F11%2Fqatar-to-negotiate-with-nexter-for-armored-vehicles-add-ons%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBingham2018" class="citation web cs1">Bingham, James (13 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.janes.com/article/78550/dimdex-2018-kongsberg-selected-for-qatari-vbci-turrets">"DIMDEX 2018: Kongsberg selected for Qatari VBCI turrets"</a>. <i>IHS Jane's 360</i>. London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180314004639/http://www.janes.com/article/78550/dimdex-2018-kongsberg-selected-for-qatari-vbci-turrets">Archived</a> from the original on 14 March 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IHS+Jane%27s+360&amp;rft.atitle=DIMDEX+2018%3A+Kongsberg+selected+for+Qatari+VBCI+turrets&amp;rft.date=2018-03-13&amp;rft.aulast=Bingham&amp;rft.aufirst=James&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Farticle%2F78550%2Fdimdex-2018-kongsberg-selected-for-qatari-vbci-turrets&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dticMethod-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dticMethod_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavid_R._GillinghamPrashant_R._Patel" class="citation web cs1">David R. Gillingham; Prashant R. Patel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a586994.pdf#page=35">"Method of Estimating the Principal Characteristics of an Infantry Fighting Vehicle from Basic Performance Requirements"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=INSTITUTE_FOR_DEFENSE_ANALYSES&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="INSTITUTE FOR DEFENSE ANALYSES (page does not exist)">INSTITUTE FOR DEFENSE ANALYSES</a></i>. p.&#160;35. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190429022538/https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a586994.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 29 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=INSTITUTE+FOR+DEFENSE+ANALYSES&amp;rft.atitle=Method+of+Estimating+the+Principal+Characteristics+of+an+Infantry+Fighting+Vehicle+from+Basic+Performance+Requirements&amp;rft.pages=35&amp;rft.au=David+R.+Gillingham&amp;rft.au=Prashant+R.+Patel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.dtic.mil%2Fdtic%2Ftr%2Ffulltext%2Fu2%2Fa586994.pdf%23page%3D35&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoss2015" class="citation web cs1">Foss, Christopher F. (15 September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150917011025/https://www.janes.com/article/54313/dsei-2015-nexter-systems-pins-export-hopes-on-vbci-2">"DSEI 2015: Nexter Systems pins export hopes on VBCI-2"</a>. <i>IHS <a href="/wiki/Jane%27s_Defence_Weekly" title="Jane&#39;s Defence Weekly">Jane's Defence Weekly</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/article/54313/dsei-2015-nexter-systems-pins-export-hopes-on-vbci-2">the original</a> on 17 September 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IHS+Jane%27s+Defence+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=DSEI+2015%3A+Nexter+Systems+pins+export+hopes+on+VBCI-2&amp;rft.date=2015-09-15&amp;rft.aulast=Foss&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher+F.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Farticle%2F54313%2Fdsei-2015-nexter-systems-pins-export-hopes-on-vbci-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.military-today.com/apc/vbci_2.htm">"VBCI 2"</a>. <i>military-today.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190331204905/http://www.military-today.com/apc/vbci_2.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 31 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=military-today.com&amp;rft.atitle=VBCI+2&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.military-today.com%2Fapc%2Fvbci_2.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFValpolini2023" class="citation web cs1">Valpolini, Paolo (15 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.edrmagazine.eu/nexter-further-details-its-philoctetes-8x8-offer-for-greece-following-a-demonstration-in-france">"DEFEA 2023 - Nexter further details its Philoctetes 8x8 offer for Greece following a demonstration in France"</a>. <i>EDR Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=EDR+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=DEFEA+2023+-+Nexter+further+details+its+Philoctetes+8x8+offer+for+Greece+following+a+demonstration+in+France&amp;rft.date=2023-05-15&amp;rft.aulast=Valpolini&amp;rft.aufirst=Paolo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.edrmagazine.eu%2Fnexter-further-details-its-philoctetes-8x8-offer-for-greece-following-a-demonstration-in-france&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meta-defense.fr/en/2024/04/24/120-vbci-2-qatar-knds-france/">"The possible sale of 120 VBCI 2 to Qatar could lead to others in the short term"</a>. <i>meta-defense.fr</i>. 24 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=meta-defense.fr&amp;rft.atitle=The+possible+sale+of+120+VBCI+2+to+Qatar+could+lead+to+others+in+the+short+term.&amp;rft.date=2024-04-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmeta-defense.fr%2Fen%2F2024%2F04%2F24%2F120-vbci-2-qatar-knds-france%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManuel2024" class="citation web cs1">Manuel, Rojoef (6 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thedefensepost.com/2024/03/06/qatar-vbci-infantry-fighting-vehicle-nexter/">"Nexter Offers Latest VBCI Infantry Fighting Vehicle to Qatar"</a>. <i>The Defense Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Defense+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Nexter+Offers+Latest+VBCI+Infantry+Fighting+Vehicle+to+Qatar&amp;rft.date=2024-03-06&amp;rft.aulast=Manuel&amp;rft.aufirst=Rojoef&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedefensepost.com%2F2024%2F03%2F06%2Fqatar-vbci-infantry-fighting-vehicle-nexter%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-leq-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-leq_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-leq_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latribune.fr/entreprises-finance/industrie/aeronautique-defense/le-qatar-pourrait-acheter-120-vehicules-blindes-vbci-fabriques-par-knds-france-996066.html">"Le Qatar pourrait acheter 120 véhicules blindés VBCI fabriqués par KNDS France"</a>. <i>La Tribune</i> (in French). 24 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=La+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Le+Qatar+pourrait+acheter+120+v%C3%A9hicules+blind%C3%A9s+VBCI+fabriqu%C3%A9s+par+KNDS+France&amp;rft.date=2024-04-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latribune.fr%2Fentreprises-finance%2Findustrie%2Faeronautique-defense%2Fle-qatar-pourrait-acheter-120-vehicules-blindes-vbci-fabriques-par-knds-france-996066.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.janes.com/osint-insights/defence-news/land/nexter-and-hellenic-defence-systems-partner-to-offer-vbci-2-to-greece">"Nexter and Hellenic Defence Systems partner to offer VBCI-2 to Greece"</a>. <i>Default</i>. 5 April 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Default&amp;rft.atitle=Nexter+and+Hellenic+Defence+Systems+partner+to+offer+VBCI-2+to+Greece&amp;rft.date=2022-04-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.janes.com%2Fosint-insights%2Fdefence-news%2Fland%2Fnexter-and-hellenic-defence-systems-partner-to-offer-vbci-2-to-greece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:13-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:13_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meta-defense.fr/en/2024/03/05/vbci-philoctete-occasion-nexter-greece/">"370 VBCI Philoctete and used from Nexter for Greece?"</a>. <i>meta-defense.fr</i>. 5 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=meta-defense.fr&amp;rft.atitle=370+VBCI+Philoctete+and+used+from+Nexter+for+Greece%3F&amp;rft.date=2024-03-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmeta-defense.fr%2Fen%2F2024%2F03%2F05%2Fvbci-philoctete-occasion-nexter-greece%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdamowski2023" class="citation web cs1">Adamowski, Jaroslaw (25 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/global/europe/2023/09/25/bulgarian-government-approves-137-billion-stryker-order/">"Bulgarian government approves $1.37 billion Stryker order"</a>. <i>Defense News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+News&amp;rft.atitle=Bulgarian+government+approves+%241.37+billion+Stryker+order&amp;rft.date=2023-09-25&amp;rft.aulast=Adamowski&amp;rft.aufirst=Jaroslaw&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Fglobal%2Feurope%2F2023%2F09%2F25%2Fbulgarian-government-approves-137-billion-stryker-order%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEshel2015" class="citation web cs1">Eshel, Tamir (2 May 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://defense-update.com/20150502_piranha_denmark.html">"Denmark to buy hundreds of Swiss Piranha 5 APCs to replace aeging M-113s - Defense Update"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Denmark+to+buy+hundreds+of+Swiss+Piranha+5+APCs+to+replace+aeging+M-113s+-+Defense+Update&amp;rft.date=2015-05-02&amp;rft.aulast=Eshel&amp;rft.aufirst=Tamir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdefense-update.com%2F20150502_piranha_denmark.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://defence-blog.com/deliveries-of-piranha-5-armored-vehicles-for-denmark-will-commence-in-2018/">"Deliveries of «Piranha 5» armored vehicles for Denmark will commence in 2018"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Deliveries+of+%C2%ABPiranha+5%C2%BB+armored+vehicles+for+Denmark+will+commence+in+2018&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdefence-blog.com%2Fdeliveries-of-piranha-5-armored-vehicles-for-denmark-will-commence-in-2018%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarreira2016" class="citation web cs1">Barreira, Victor M. S. (21 January 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defenceiq.com/army-land-forces/articles/lithuania-selects-german-gtk-boxer-af">"Lithuania selects German GTK Boxer AFV"</a>. <i>Defence IQ</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defence+IQ&amp;rft.atitle=Lithuania+selects+German+GTK+Boxer+AFV&amp;rft.date=2016-01-21&amp;rft.aulast=Barreira&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor+M.+S.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defenceiq.com%2Farmy-land-forces%2Farticles%2Flithuania-selects-german-gtk-boxer-af&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensemirror.com/news/11886/Poland_Orders_Additional_200_Rosomak_Armored_Vehicles">"Poland Orders Additional 200 Rosomak Armored Vehicles"</a>. <i>www.defensemirror.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.defensemirror.com&amp;rft.atitle=Poland+Orders+Additional+200+Rosomak+Armored+Vehicles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensemirror.com%2Fnews%2F11886%2FPoland_Orders_Additional_200_Rosomak_Armored_Vehicles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yadda.icm.edu.pl/baztech/element/bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ7-0018-0032/c/httpwww_bg_utp_edu_plartjok12009jo20kones20200920no20120vol201620dziubak.pdf">"Technical Evaluation of APC Chassis"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>yadda.icm.edu.pl</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=yadda.icm.edu.pl&amp;rft.atitle=Technical+Evaluation+of+APC+Chassis&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fyadda.icm.edu.pl%2Fbaztech%2Felement%2Fbwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BUJ7-0018-0032%2Fc%2Fhttpwww_bg_utp_edu_plartjok12009jo20kones20200920no20120vol201620dziubak.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVillarejo2015" class="citation web cs1">Villarejo, Esteban (22 August 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.defensenews.com/land/2015/08/22/gd-favored-to-win-spanish-armored-vehicle-contract/">"GD Favored To Win Spanish Armored Vehicle Contract"</a>. <i>Defense News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+News&amp;rft.atitle=GD+Favored+To+Win+Spanish+Armored+Vehicle+Contract&amp;rft.date=2015-08-22&amp;rft.aulast=Villarejo&amp;rft.aufirst=Esteban&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.defensenews.com%2Fland%2F2015%2F08%2F22%2Fgd-favored-to-win-spanish-armored-vehicle-contract%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://defence-blog.com/spain-selects-piranha-5-as-new-8x8-armoured-infantry-vehicle/">"Spain selects Piranha 5 as new 8×8 armoured infantry vehicle"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Spain+selects+Piranha+5+as+new+8%C3%978+armoured+infantry+vehicle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdefence-blog.com%2Fspain-selects-piranha-5-as-new-8x8-armoured-infantry-vehicle%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFadmin2019" class="citation web cs1">admin (29 December 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://militaryleak.com/2019/12/29/spanish-government-cancels-e2-1-billion-piranha-5-contract/">"Spanish Government Cancels â'¬2.1 Billion Piranha 5 Contract"</a>. <i>MilitaryLeak</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MilitaryLeak&amp;rft.atitle=Spanish+Government+Cancels+%C3%A2%27%C2%AC2.1+Billion+Piranha+5+Contract&amp;rft.date=2019-12-29&amp;rft.au=admin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmilitaryleak.com%2F2019%2F12%2F29%2Fspanish-government-cancels-e2-1-billion-piranha-5-contract%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEditorial2020" class="citation web cs1">Editorial, Defense Brief (25 August 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://defbrief.com/2020/08/25/spain-hands-out-2-06-billion-contract-for-dragon-vcr-8x8-vehicles/">"Spain hands out $2.06 billion contract for Dragon VCR 8x8 vehicles"</a>. <i>Defense Brief</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Defense+Brief&amp;rft.atitle=Spain+hands+out+%242.06+billion+contract+for+Dragon+VCR+8x8+vehicles&amp;rft.date=2020-08-25&amp;rft.aulast=Editorial&amp;rft.aufirst=Defense+Brief&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdefbrief.com%2F2020%2F08%2F25%2Fspain-hands-out-2-06-billion-contract-for-dragon-vcr-8x8-vehicles%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://defence-blog.com/uae-confirms-order-rabdan-new-8x8-armoured-vehicles-with-russian-produced-combat-turret/">"UAE confirms order Rabdan new 8×8 armoured vehicles with Russian-produced combat turret"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=UAE+confirms+order+Rabdan+new+8%C3%978+armoured+vehicles+with+Russian-produced+combat+turret&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdefence-blog.com%2Fuae-confirms-order-rabdan-new-8x8-armoured-vehicles-with-russian-produced-combat-turret%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.challenges.fr/entreprise/commande-militaire-de-blindes-par-l-armee-des-emirats-arabes-unis-nexter-systems-de-nouveau-dans-la-course_236342">"Commande militaire de blindés par l'armée des Emirats Arabes Unis&#160;: Nexter Systems de nouveau dans la course"</a>. <i>Challenges</i> (in French). 26 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Challenges&amp;rft.atitle=Commande+militaire+de+blind%C3%A9s+par+l%27arm%C3%A9e+des+Emirats+Arabes+Unis+%3A+Nexter+Systems+de+nouveau+dans+la+course&amp;rft.date=2012-12-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.challenges.fr%2Fentreprise%2Fcommande-militaire-de-blindes-par-l-armee-des-emirats-arabes-unis-nexter-systems-de-nouveau-dans-la-course_236342&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tacticalreport.com/daily/6693-uae-patria-btr-vbci-and-tender-for-armored-vehicles">"UAE: Patria, BTR, VBCI and tender for armored vehicles"</a>. <i>Tactical Report</i>. 15 May 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Tactical+Report&amp;rft.atitle=UAE%3A+Patria%2C+BTR%2C+VBCI+and+tender+for+armored+vehicles&amp;rft.date=2012-05-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tacticalreport.com%2Fdaily%2F6693-uae-patria-btr-vbci-and-tender-for-armored-vehicles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200203/cmhansrd/vo030717/wmstext/30717m05.htm#30717m05.html_spmin5">Written Answers for 17 July 2003</a> House of Commons Hansard - URL accessed on 2 May 2006</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070711050356/http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/EquipmentAndLogistics/DraysonNewVehiclesWillHavevitalPartToPlayInTheArmyOfTheFuture.htm">"Drayson: New vehicles will have "vital part to play in the Army of the future"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>mod.uk</i>. 8 June 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/EquipmentAndLogistics/DraysonNewVehiclesWillHavevitalPartToPlayInTheArmyOfTheFuture.htm">the original</a> on 11 July 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=mod.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Drayson%3A+New+vehicles+will+have+%22vital+part+to+play+in+the+Army+of+the+future%22&amp;rft.date=2007-06-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mod.uk%2FDefenceInternet%2FDefenceNews%2FEquipmentAndLogistics%2FDraysonNewVehiclesWillHavevitalPartToPlayInTheArmyOfTheFuture.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mod.uk-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mod.uk_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070711050356/http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/EquipmentAndLogistics/DraysonNewVehiclesWillHavevitalPartToPlayInTheArmyOfTheFuture.htm">"Ministry of Defence &#124; Defence News &#124; Drayson: New vehicles will have "vital part to play in the Army of the future"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/EquipmentAndLogistics/DraysonNewVehiclesWillHavevitalPartToPlayInTheArmyOfTheFuture.htm">the original</a> on 11 July 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ministry+of+Defence+%26%23124%3B+Defence+News+%26%23124%3B+Drayson%3A+New+vehicles+will+have+%22vital+part+to+play+in+the+Army+of+the+future%22&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mod.uk%2FDefenceInternet%2FDefenceNews%2FEquipmentAndLogistics%2FDraysonNewVehiclesWillHavevitalPartToPlayInTheArmyOfTheFuture.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080512164814/http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/EquipmentAndLogistics/DesignSelectedForFutureArmouredVehicleForBritishArmyfres.htm">"Design selected for future armoured vehicle for British Army (FRES)"</a>. <i>mod.uk</i>. 8 May 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/EquipmentAndLogistics/DesignSelectedForFutureArmouredVehicleForBritishArmyfres.htm">the original</a> on 12 May 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=mod.uk&amp;rft.atitle=Design+selected+for+future+armoured+vehicle+for+British+Army+%28FRES%29&amp;rft.date=2008-05-08&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mod.uk%2FDefenceInternet%2FDefenceNews%2FEquipmentAndLogistics%2FDesignSelectedForFutureArmouredVehicleForBritishArmyfres.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm200809/cmhansrd/cm081211/wmstext/81211m0001.htm">"House of Commons Hansard Ministerial Statements for 11 Dec 2008 (pt 0001)"</a>. <i>parliament.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=parliament.uk&amp;rft.atitle=House+of+Commons+Hansard+Ministerial+Statements+for+11+Dec+2008+%28pt+0001%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublications.parliament.uk%2Fpa%2Fcm200809%2Fcmhansrd%2Fcm081211%2Fwmstext%2F81211m0001.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMinistry_of_Defence_and_Guto_Bebb2018" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Ministry of Defence and Guto Bebb (31 March 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/news/british-army-re-joins-boxer-programme">"British Army re-joins Boxer programme in step towards new armoured vehicles"</a> (Press release). UK Government<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=British+Army+re-joins+Boxer+programme+in+step+towards+new+armoured+vehicles&amp;rft.pub=UK+Government&amp;rft.date=2018-03-31&amp;rft.au=Ministry+of+Defence+and+Guto+Bebb&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.uk%2Fgovernment%2Fnews%2Fbritish-army-re-joins-boxer-programme&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEshel2016" class="citation web cs1">Eshel, Tamir (28 July 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://defense-update.com/20160728_land400-2.html">"Australia Shortlists Boxer, AMV-35 for Future Combat Recce Vehicle - Defense Update"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Australia+Shortlists+Boxer%2C+AMV-35+for+Future+Combat+Recce+Vehicle+-+Defense+Update&amp;rft.date=2016-07-28&amp;rft.aulast=Eshel&amp;rft.aufirst=Tamir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdefense-update.com%2F20160728_land400-2.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160221230627/http://www.theatrum-belli.com/canada-larmee-annule-lachat-de-vehicules-blindes-evalue-a-2-milliards-de-dollar-nexter-etait-en-competition/">"Canada&#160;: L'armée annule l'achat de véhicules blindés, évalué à 2 milliards de dollar. Nexter était en compétition"</a> &#91;Canada: Army cancels $2 billion purchase of armored vehicles. Nexter was in competition&#93; (in French). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://theatrum-belli.org/canada-larmee-annule-lachat-de-vehicules-blindes-evalue-a-2-milliards-de-dollar-nexter-etait-en-competition/">the original</a> on 21 February 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Canada+%3A+L%E2%80%99arm%C3%A9e+annule+l%E2%80%99achat+de+v%C3%A9hicules+blind%C3%A9s%2C+%C3%A9valu%C3%A9+%C3%A0+2+milliards+de+dollar.+Nexter+%C3%A9tait+en+comp%C3%A9tition&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftheatrum-belli.org%2Fcanada-larmee-annule-lachat-de-vehicules-blindes-evalue-a-2-milliards-de-dollar-nexter-etait-en-competition%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lesechos.fr/2014/06/blindes-nexter-recale-au-liban-305048">"Blindés&#160;: Nexter recalé au Liban"</a>. <i>Les Echos</i> (in French). 18 June 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Les+Echos&amp;rft.atitle=Blind%C3%A9s+%3A+Nexter+recal%C3%A9+au+Liban&amp;rft.date=2014-06-18&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesechos.fr%2F2014%2F06%2Fblindes-nexter-recale-au-liban-305048&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVBCI" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:V%C3%A9hicule_Blind%C3%A9_de_Combat_d%27Infanterie" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Véhicule Blindé de Combat d&#39;Infanterie">Véhicule Blindé de Combat d'Infanterie</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armyrecognition.com/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=2208">VBCI Nexter Data Sheet - Pictures - Video</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.janes.com/defence/land_forces/news/idr/idr050908_1_n.shtml">Janes</a></li> <li><span class="languageicon">(in French)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nexter-group.fr/index.php?option=com_content&amp;task=view&amp;id=36&amp;Itemid=49">Nexter</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060111062139/http://www.defense-update.com/products/v/vbci.htm">VBCI Program Update</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="KNDS" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:KMW%2BNexter_Defense_Systems" title="Template:KMW+Nexter Defense Systems"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:KMW%2BNexter_Defense_Systems" title="Template talk:KMW+Nexter Defense Systems"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:KMW%2BNexter_Defense_Systems" title="Special:EditPage/Template:KMW+Nexter Defense Systems"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="KNDS" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/KNDS" title="KNDS">KNDS</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNDS_Deutschland" title="KNDS Deutschland">KNDS Deutschland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNDS_France" title="KNDS France">KNDS France</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">KNDS Deutschland (Krauss-Maffei Wegmann)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KraussMaffei" title="KraussMaffei">KraussMaffei</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maffei_(company)" title="Maffei (company)">Maffei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krauss_%26_Co." class="mw-redirect" title="Krauss &amp; Co.">Krauss &amp; Co.</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wegmann_%26_Co." title="Wegmann &amp; Co.">Wegmann &amp; Co.</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Products</li></ul> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artillery_Gun_Module" title="Artillery Gun Module">Artillery Gun Module</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATF_Dingo" title="ATF Dingo">ATF Dingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxer_(armoured_fighting_vehicle)" title="Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)">Boxer MRAV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fennek" title="Fennek">Fennek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flakpanzer_Gepard" title="Flakpanzer Gepard">Flakpanzer Gepard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FLW_remote_weapon_station" title="FLW remote weapon station">FLW remote weapon station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henschel-Wegmann_Train" title="Henschel-Wegmann Train">Henschel-Wegmann Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMW_F2" title="KMW F2">KMW F2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMW_Grizzly" class="mw-redirect" title="KMW Grizzly">KMW Grizzly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krauss-Maffei_ML_4000_C%27C%27" class="mw-redirect" title="Krauss-Maffei ML 4000 C&#39;C&#39;">Krauss-Maffei ML 4000 C'C'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leopard_1" title="Leopard 1">Leopard 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leopard_2" title="Leopard 2">Leopard 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M270_Multiple_Launch_Rocket_System" title="M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System">M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mungo_ESK" title="Mungo ESK">Mungo ESK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzerhaubitze_2000" title="Panzerhaubitze 2000">Panzerhaubitze 2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puma_(IFV)" class="mw-redirect" title="Puma (IFV)">Puma</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">KNDS France (Nexter Systems)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CTA_International" title="CTA International">CTA International</a></li></ul> <ul><li>Products</li></ul> <ul><li><ul><li><a href="/wiki/20_mm_mod%C3%A8le_F2_gun" title="20 mm modèle F2 gun">20 mm modèle F2 gun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leclerc_tank" title="Leclerc tank">AMX Leclerc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/APILAS" title="APILAS">APILAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAESAR_self-propelled_howitzer" title="CAESAR self-propelled howitzer">CAESAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FAMAS" title="FAMAS">FAMAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FR_F2_sniper_rifle" title="FR F2 sniper rifle">FR F2 sniper rifle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GIAT_30" title="GIAT 30">GIAT 30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GIAT_LG1" title="GIAT LG1">GIAT LG1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexter_Aravis" title="Nexter Aravis">Nexter Aravis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexter_Titus" title="Nexter Titus">Nexter Titus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRF1" title="TRF1">TRF1</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">VBCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_de_l%27Avant_Blind%C3%A9" title="Véhicule de l&#39;Avant Blindé">Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasp_58" title="Wasp 58">Wasp 58</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georg_Krau%C3%9F" title="Georg Krauß">Georg Krauß</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Modern_French_armoured_fighting_vehicles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ModernFrenchAFVs" title="Template:ModernFrenchAFVs"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ModernFrenchAFVs" title="Template talk:ModernFrenchAFVs"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ModernFrenchAFVs" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ModernFrenchAFVs"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Modern_French_armoured_fighting_vehicles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Modern French <a href="/wiki/Armoured_fighting_vehicle" title="Armoured fighting vehicle">armoured fighting vehicles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tank" title="Tank">Tanks</a> and light tanks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMX-30" title="AMX-30">AMX-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leclerc_tank" title="Leclerc tank">Leclerc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMX-10_RC" title="AMX-10 RC">AMX-10 RC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ERC_90_Sagaie" class="mw-redirect" title="ERC 90 Sagaie">ERC 90 Sagaie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EBRC_Jaguar" title="EBRC Jaguar">EBRC Jaguar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Infantry_fighting_vehicle" title="Infantry fighting vehicle">Infantry fighting vehicles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">VBCI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Armored_car_(military)" title="Armored car (military)">Armoured cars</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panhard_AML" title="Panhard AML">AML-60/90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit_V%C3%A9hicule_Prot%C3%A9g%C3%A9" title="Petit Véhicule Protégé">PVP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBC-90" title="VBC-90">VBC-90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_Blind%C3%A9_L%C3%A9ger" title="Véhicule Blindé Léger">VBL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vextra_105" class="mw-redirect" title="Vextra 105">Vextra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Armoured_personnel_carrier" title="Armoured personnel carrier">Armoured personnel carriers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMX-10P" title="AMX-10P">AMX-10P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexter_Aravis" title="Nexter Aravis">Aravis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panhard_M3" title="Panhard M3">M3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_de_l%27Avant_Blind%C3%A9" title="Véhicule de l&#39;Avant Blindé">VAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBMR_Griffon" title="VBMR Griffon">VBMR Griffon</a></li> <li>VBMR-L Serval</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panhard_VCR" title="Panhard VCR">VCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VXB" class="mw-redirect" title="VXB">VXB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Artillery" title="Artillery">Artillery</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMX_30_AuF1" class="mw-redirect" title="AMX 30 AuF1">AMX 30 AuF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAESAR_self-propelled_howitzer" title="CAESAR self-propelled howitzer">CAESAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M270_Multiple_Launch_Rocket_System" title="M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System">LRM</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Experimental vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMX-40" title="AMX-40">AMX-40</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Category:Armoured_fighting_vehicles_of_France" title="Category:Armoured fighting vehicles of France">Armoured fighting vehicles of France</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Modern_wheeled_infantry_fighting_vehicles_and_armoured_personnel_carriers" style=";wide;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Modern_IFV_and_APC" title="Template:Modern IFV and APC"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Modern_IFV_and_APC" title="Template talk:Modern IFV and APC"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Modern_IFV_and_APC" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Modern IFV and APC"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Modern_wheeled_infantry_fighting_vehicles_and_armoured_personnel_carriers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Modern wheeled <a href="/wiki/Infantry_fighting_vehicle" title="Infantry fighting vehicle">infantry fighting vehicles</a> and <a href="/wiki/Armoured_personnel_carrier" title="Armoured personnel carrier">armoured personnel carriers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Overviews</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armored_car_(military)" title="Armored car (military)">Armored car </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scout_car" title="Scout car">Scout car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reconnaissance_vehicle" title="Reconnaissance vehicle">Reconnaissance vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armoured_reconnaissance" title="Armoured reconnaissance">Armoured reconnaissance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Four-wheel_drive" title="Four-wheel drive">4×4</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABC-79M" title="ABC-79M">ABC-79M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pindad_APR-1V" title="Pindad APR-1V">APR-1V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otokar_Akrep" title="Otokar Akrep">Akrep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otokar_Akrep_II" title="Otokar Akrep II">Akrep II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexter_Aravis" title="Nexter Aravis">Aravis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AVGP" title="AVGP">AVGP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avibr%C3%A1s_AV-VB4_RE_Guar%C3%A1" title="Avibrás AV-VB4 RE Guará">AV-VB4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ACMAT_Bastion" title="ACMAT Bastion">Bastion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BOV_(APC)" class="mw-redirect" title="BOV (APC)">BOV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BPM-97" title="BPM-97">BPM-97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-40" title="BTR-40">BTR-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffel" title="Buffel">Buffel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Unicorn_APC" title="Unicorn APC">Unicorn</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bullet_TCV" title="Bullet TCV">Bullet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burraq_MRAP_vehicle" title="Burraq MRAP vehicle">Burraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushmaster_Protected_Mobility_Vehicle" title="Bushmaster Protected Mobility Vehicle">Bushmaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cashuat" title="Cashuat">Cashuat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casspir" title="Casspir">Casspir</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mahindra_Mine_Protected_Vehicle" title="Mahindra Mine Protected Vehicle">Mahindra MPV-I</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bravia_Chaimite" title="Bravia Chaimite">Chaimite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheetah_MMPV" title="Cheetah MMPV">Cheetah MMPV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiat_CM6614" title="Fiat CM6614">CM6614</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otokar_Cobra" title="Otokar Cobra">Cobra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otokar_Cobra_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Otokar Cobra II">Cobra II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cockerill_i-X" title="Cockerill i-X">Cockerill i-X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadillac_Gage_Commando" title="Cadillac Gage Commando">Commando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condor_(APC)" title="Condor (APC)">Condor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cougar_(MRAP)" title="Cougar (MRAP)">Cougar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocodile_Armoured_Personnel_Carrier" class="mw-redirect" title="Crocodile Armoured Personnel Carrier">Crocodile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dongfeng_Mengshi" title="Dongfeng Mengshi">CSK-181</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didgori-1" title="Didgori-1">Didgori-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didgori-2" title="Didgori-2">Didgori-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATF_Dingo" title="ATF Dingo">Dingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragoon_300" title="Dragoon 300">Dragoon 300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMZ_Dzik" title="AMZ Dzik">Dzik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fahd_(armored_personnel_carrier)" title="Fahd (armored personnel carrier)">Fahd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Win" title="First Win">First Win</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gazelle_FRV" title="Gazelle FRV">Gazelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golan_Armored_Vehicle" title="Golan Armored Vehicle">Golan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grizzly_APC" title="Grizzly APC">Academi Grizzly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sisu_GTP" title="Sisu GTP">GTP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMW_Grizzly" class="mw-redirect" title="KMW Grizzly">Grizzly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hippo_APC" title="Hippo APC">Hippo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_TR-12" title="Hunter TR-12">Hunter TR-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igirigi_APC" title="Igirigi APC">Igirigi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iraqi_Light_Armored_Vehicle" title="Iraqi Light Armored Vehicle">ILAV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K151_Raycolt" title="K151 Raycolt">K151 Raycolt</a></li> <li>Kaya</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMC_-_Kirpi" class="mw-redirect" title="BMC - Kirpi">Kirpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pindad_Komodo" title="Pindad Komodo">Komodo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozak_(armored_personnel_carrier)" title="Kozak (armored personnel carrier)">Kozak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LOV-1" title="LOV-1">LOV-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panhard_M3" title="Panhard M3">M3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M1117_armored_security_vehicle" title="M1117 armored security vehicle">M1117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oshkosh_M-ATV" title="Oshkosh M-ATV">M-ATV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mamba_APC" title="Mamba APC">Mamba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAP45_Armoured_Personnel_Carrier" class="mw-redirect" title="MAP45 Armoured Personnel Carrier">MAP45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MAP75_Armoured_Personnel_Carrier" class="mw-redirect" title="MAP75 Armoured Personnel Carrier">MAP75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marauder_(vehicle)" title="Marauder (vehicle)">Marauder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matador_(mine_protected_vehicle)" title="Matador (mine protected vehicle)">Matador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maverick_(armoured_vehicle)" title="Maverick (armoured vehicle)">Maverick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_MaxxPro" title="International MaxxPro">MaxxPro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohafiz_(vehicle)" title="Mohafiz (vehicle)">Mohafiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mine_Protected_Combat_Vehicle" title="Mine Protected Combat Vehicle">MPCV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mowag_MR_8" title="Mowag MR 8">MR-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MX-8_Armored_Escort_Vehicle" title="MX-8 Armored Escort Vehicle">MX-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_MXT-MV" title="International MXT-MV">MXT-MV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimer-1" title="Nimer-1">Nimer-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimr_(armored_personnel_carrier)" title="Nimr (armored personnel carrier)">Nimr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sulu_PNP_Armoured_Vehicle" title="Sulu PNP Armoured Vehicle">PNP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iveco_LMV" title="Iveco LMV">Iveco Lince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puma_(AFV)" class="mw-redirect" title="Puma (AFV)">Iveco Puma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PUMA_M26-15" title="PUMA M26-15">OTT Puma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P2_(armoured_vehicle)" title="P2 (armoured vehicle)">P2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakhsh_APC" class="mw-redirect" title="Rakhsh APC">Rakhsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadillac_Gage_Ranger" title="Cadillac Gage Ranger">Ranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCV-9" title="RCV-9">RCV-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG-12" title="RG-12">RG-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG-19" title="RG-19">RG-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG-31_Nyala" title="RG-31 Nyala">RG-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG-32_Scout" title="RG-32 Scout">RG-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG_Outrider" title="RG Outrider">RG-32M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG-33" title="RG-33">RG-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG-34" title="RG-34">RG-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reva_APC" title="Reva APC">Reva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MOWAG_Roland" title="MOWAG Roland">Roland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saxon_(vehicle)" title="Saxon (vehicle)">Saxon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roshel_Senator" title="Roshel Senator">Senator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarir_APC" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarir APC">Sarir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shorland_S600" title="Shorland S600">Shorland S600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simba_(APC)" class="mw-redirect" title="Simba (APC)">Simba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garant_30k_SK-1" class="mw-redirect" title="Garant 30k SK-1">SK-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAD_Turangga" title="TAD Turangga">TAD Turangga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textron_tactical_armoured_patrol_vehicle" title="Textron tactical armoured patrol vehicle">Textron TAPV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mildef_Tarantula_HMAV" title="Mildef Tarantula HMAV">Tarantula HMAV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timoney_(armoured_personnel_carrier)" title="Timoney (armoured personnel carrier)">Timoney</a> (BDX)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TM-170" title="TM-170">TM-170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thyssen_Henschel_UR-416" title="Thyssen Henschel UR-416">UR-416</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/URO_VAMTAC" title="URO VAMTAC">URO VAMTAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unibuffel" title="Unibuffel">Unibuffel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unicob" title="Unicob">Unicob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_de_l%27Avant_Blind%C3%A9" title="Véhicule de l&#39;Avant Blindé">VAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBL_(inbrafiltro)" title="VBL (inbrafiltro)">VBL Gladiador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VN-4" title="VN-4">VN-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berliet_VXB-170" title="Berliet VXB-170">VXB-170</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolf_Armoured_Vehicle" title="Wolf Armoured Vehicle">Wolf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walid_(armored_personnel_carrier)" title="Walid (armored personnel carrier)">Walid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wer%E2%80%99wolf_MKII" class="mw-redirect" title="Wer’wolf MKII">Wer'wolf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WZ-551" title="WZ-551">WZ-550</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMZ_%C5%BBubr" title="AMZ Żubr">Żubr</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Six-wheel_drive" title="Six-wheel drive">6×6</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Faris_8-400" title="Al-Faris 8-400">Al-Faris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pindad_APS-2" title="Pindad APS-2">APS-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anoa_(armoured_personnel_carrier)" title="Anoa (armoured personnel carrier)">APS-3 Anoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avalon_MPV" class="mw-redirect" title="Avalon MPV">Avalon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-152" title="BTR-152">BTR-152</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bull_(armored_personnel_carrier)" title="Bull (armored personnel carrier)">Bull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SBA-60K2_Bulat" title="SBA-60K2 Bulat">Bulat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BAE_Caiman" title="BAE Caiman">Caiman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AVGP" title="AVGP">Cougar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didgori-3" title="Didgori-3">Didgori-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EE-11_Urutu" title="EE-11 Urutu">EE-11 Urutu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nurol_Ejder" title="Nurol Ejder">Ejder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPz_Fuchs" title="TPz Fuchs">Fuchs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AVGP" title="AVGP">Grizzly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K808_White_Tiger" title="K808 White Tiger">K806 White Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mbombe_6" title="Mbombe 6">Mbombe 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okapi_MPV" title="Okapi MPV">Okapi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otaman_6x6" title="Otaman 6x6">Otaman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandur_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandur I">Pandur I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panhard_VCR" title="Panhard VCR">Panhard VCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patria_Pasi" title="Patria Pasi">Pasi</a> (<a href="/wiki/XA-180_(EST)" class="mw-redirect" title="XA-180 (EST)">XA-180</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patria_6%C3%976" title="Patria 6×6">Patria 6×6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pegaso_BMR" title="Pegaso BMR">Pegaso BMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protolab_Misu" title="Protolab Misu">Protolab Misu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puma_(AFV)" class="mw-redirect" title="Puma (AFV)">Iveco Puma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mowag_Puma" title="Mowag Puma">Mowag Puma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratel_IFV" title="Ratel IFV">Ratel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG-35" title="RG-35">RG-35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RN-94" title="RN-94">RN-94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvis_Saracen" title="Alvis Saracen">Alvis Saracen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimda_Shoet" title="Nimda Shoet">Shoet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SIBMAS" title="SIBMAS">SIBMAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatrapan" title="Tatrapan">Tatrapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamaz_Typhoon" title="Kamaz Typhoon">Typhoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_de_l%27Avant_Blind%C3%A9" title="Véhicule de l&#39;Avant Blindé">VAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valuk" title="Valuk">Valuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBTP-MR_Guarani" title="VBTP-MR Guarani">VBTP-MR Guarani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBMR_Griffon" title="VBMR Griffon">VBMR Griffon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VN22" title="VN22">VN22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WZ-523" title="WZ-523">WZ-523</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WZ-551" title="WZ-551">WZ-551</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Eight-wheel_drive" title="Eight-wheel drive">8×8</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Fahd" title="Al-Fahd">Al-Fahd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATOM_(IFV)" class="mw-redirect" title="ATOM (IFV)">ATOM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DefTech_AV8" title="DefTech AV8">AV8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patria_AMV" title="Patria AMV">AMV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otokar_Arma" title="Otokar Arma">Arma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armoured_Multirole_Carrier" title="Armoured Multirole Carrier">Armoured Multirole Carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxer_(armoured_fighting_vehicle)" title="Boxer (armoured fighting vehicle)">Boxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-3" title="BTR-3">BTR-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-4" title="BTR-4">BTR-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-7" title="BTR-7">BTR-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-60" title="BTR-60">BTR-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-70" title="BTR-70">BTR-70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-80" title="BTR-80">BTR-80</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-90" title="BTR-90">BTR-90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BTR-94" title="BTR-94">BTR-94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VPK-7829_Bumerang" title="VPK-7829 Bumerang">Bumerang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CM-32_armoured_vehicle" title="CM-32 armoured vehicle">CM-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eitan_AFV" title="Eitan AFV">Eitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enigma_APC" title="Enigma APC">Enigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freccia_IFV" title="Freccia IFV">Freccia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K808_White_Tiger" title="K808 White Tiger">K808 White Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TATA_Kestrel" title="TATA Kestrel">Kestrel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lazanski_BVT&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lazanski BVT (page does not exist)">Lazanski BVT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazar_(armoured_vehicle)" title="Lazar (armoured vehicle)">Lazar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lazar_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Lazar 2">Lazar 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazar_3" title="Lazar 3">Lazar 3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_Personnel_Carrier" title="Marine Personnel Carrier">MPC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OT-64_SKOT" title="OT-64 SKOT">OT-64 SKOT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandur_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Pandur II">Pandur II</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Panus_R600&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Panus R600 (page does not exist)">Panus R600</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FNSS_Pars" title="FNSS Pars">Pars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAV_II" title="LAV II">LAV II</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LAV-25" title="LAV-25">LAV-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASLAV" title="ASLAV">ASLAV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bison_and_Coyote_armoured_vehicles" title="Bison and Coyote armoured vehicles">Bison and Coyote</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAV_III" title="LAV III">LAV III</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stryker" title="Stryker">Stryker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LAV_6" title="LAV 6">LAV 6</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha" title="Mowag Piranha">Piranha</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_IV" title="Mowag Piranha IV">Piranha IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha_V" title="Mowag Piranha V">Piranha V</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RG41" title="RG41">RG-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RN-94" title="RN-94">RN-94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTO_Rosomak" title="KTO Rosomak">Rosomak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTO_Ry%C5%9B" title="KTO Ryś">Ryś</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saur_1" title="Saur 1">Saur 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MOWAG_Shark" title="MOWAG Shark">Shark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iveco_SuperAV" title="Iveco SuperAV">SuperAV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAB-63" title="TAB-63">TAB-63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TAB-71" title="TAB-71">TAB-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrex_ICV" title="Terrex ICV">Terrex ICV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_07P" title="Type 07P">Type 07P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_08" title="Type 08">Type 08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_19_infantry_fighting_vehicle" title="Type 19 infantry fighting vehicle">Type 19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Type_96_armored_personnel_carrier" title="Type 96 armored personnel carrier">Type 96</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">VBCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wisent_(vehicle)" title="Wisent (vehicle)">Wisent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otokar_Yavuz" class="mw-redirect" title="Otokar Yavuz">Yavuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DAF_YP-408" title="DAF YP-408">YP-408</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Ten-wheel_drive" class="mw-redirect" title="Ten-wheel drive">10×10</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FNSS_Pars" title="FNSS Pars">GPV general</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mowag_Piranha#MOWAG_Piranha_IIIC_10×10" title="Mowag Piranha">Piranha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZBL-08#Export_variant" class="mw-redirect" title="ZBL-08">JRVG-1A</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Motor_pool" class="mw-redirect" title="Motor pool">Motor pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mechanized_infantry" title="Mechanized infantry">Mechanized infantry</a></li> <li><i><u>Navboxes:</u></i></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;<a href="/wiki/Template:WWII_US_Soft_Vehicles" title="Template:WWII US Soft Vehicles">WWII US Soft Vehicles</a>&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;<a href="/wiki/Template:Modern_Recce" title="Template:Modern Recce">Modern reconnaissance vehicles</a>&#125;&#125;</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">&#123;&#123;<a href="/wiki/Template:ModernUKAFVsNav" title="Template:ModernUKAFVsNav">Modern UK fighting vehicles</a>&#125;&#125;</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_Vehicles_of_the_French_Army" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:French_Army_Vehicle" title="Template:French Army Vehicle"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:French_Army_Vehicle" title="Template talk:French Army Vehicle"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:French_Army_Vehicle" title="Special:EditPage/Template:French Army Vehicle"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&amp;#124;border_&amp;#124;alt=&amp;#124;link=_Vehicles_of_the_French_Army" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_equipment_of_the_French_Army" title="List of equipment of the French Army">Vehicles of the French Army</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Armoured cavalry</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panhard_ERC" title="Panhard ERC">ERC 90 Sagaie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EBRC_Jaguar" title="EBRC Jaguar">EBRC Jaguar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMX-30" title="AMX-30">AMX-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMX-10_RC" title="AMX-10 RC">AMX-10 RC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leclerc_tank" title="Leclerc tank">AMX Leclerc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMX-10P" title="AMX-10P">AMX-10P</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMX_30_AuF1" class="mw-redirect" title="AMX 30 AuF1">AuF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_de_l%27Avant_Blind%C3%A9" title="Véhicule de l&#39;Avant Blindé">VAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_Blind%C3%A9_L%C3%A9ger" title="Véhicule Blindé Léger">VBL</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">VBCI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VBMR_Griffon" title="VBMR Griffon">VBMR Griffon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artillery, transport and combat engineering</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMX_30_AuF1" class="mw-redirect" title="AMX 30 AuF1">AuF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M270_Multiple_Launch_Rocket_System" title="M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System">MLRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TRF1" title="TRF1">TRF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CAESAR_self-propelled_howitzer" title="CAESAR self-propelled howitzer">Caesar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peugeot_P4" title="Peugeot P4">Peugeot P4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ACMAT" title="ACMAT">ACMAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SYRANO" title="SYRANO">SYRANO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engin_Blind%C3%A9_du_G%C3%A9nie" title="Engin Blindé du Génie">EBG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EFA_(mobile_bridge)" title="EFA (mobile bridge)">EFA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Char_de_d%C3%A9pannage_DNG/DCL" title="Char de dépannage DNG/DCL">DNG</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/French_Army_Light_Aviation" title="French Army Light Aviation">French Army Light Aviation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A9rospatiale_Alouette_III" title="Aérospatiale Alouette III">Alouette III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A9rospatiale_Gazelle" title="Aérospatiale Gazelle">Gazelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C3%A9rospatiale_Puma" class="mw-redirect" title="Aérospatiale Puma">Puma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Super_Puma" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocopter Super Puma">Super Puma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Tiger" title="Eurocopter Tiger">Tiger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_Fennec" title="Eurocopter Fennec">Fennec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eurocopter_AS_532" class="mw-redirect" title="Eurocopter AS 532">Cougar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHIndustries_NH90" title="NHIndustries NH90">NH90</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐2l27l Cached time: 20241122143727 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.827 seconds Real time usage: 2.114 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9089/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 189556/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9388/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 23/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 204264/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.384/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20752284/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 480 ms 32.9% ? 220 ms 15.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 80 ms 5.5% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 80 ms 5.5% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::uc 60 ms 4.1% <mw.lua:694> 40 ms 2.7% <mw.lua:194> 40 ms 2.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::find 40 ms 2.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::match 40 ms 2.7% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments 40 ms 2.7% [others] 340 ms 23.3% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 21/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1955.580 1 -total 52.67% 1029.968 20 Template:Lwc 39.23% 767.109 21 Template:Tooltip 16.34% 319.492 40 Template:Wikidata 16.11% 315.049 1 Template:Reflist 11.88% 232.350 40 Template:Cite_web 5.52% 107.854 1 Template:Infobox_weapon 5.50% 107.488 1 Template:In_lang 4.88% 95.529 1 Template:Infobox 3.76% 73.525 3 Template:Navbox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:3212725-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122143727 and revision id 1245379656. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;oldid=1245379656">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;oldid=1245379656</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wheeled_infantry_fighting_vehicles" title="Category:Wheeled infantry fighting vehicles">Wheeled infantry fighting vehicles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Infantry_fighting_vehicles_of_France" title="Category:Infantry fighting vehicles of France">Infantry fighting vehicles of France</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wheeled_amphibious_armoured_fighting_vehicles" title="Category:Wheeled amphibious armoured fighting vehicles">Wheeled amphibious armoured fighting vehicles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:KNDS_France" title="Category:KNDS France">KNDS France</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Eight-wheeled_vehicles" title="Category:Eight-wheeled vehicles">Eight-wheeled vehicles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Military_vehicles_introduced_in_the_2000s" title="Category:Military vehicles introduced in the 2000s">Military vehicles introduced in the 2000s</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Amphibious_infantry_fighting_vehicles" title="Category:Amphibious infantry fighting vehicles">Amphibious infantry fighting vehicles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Infantry_fighting_vehicles_of_the_post%E2%80%93Cold_War_period" title="Category:Infantry fighting vehicles of the post–Cold War period">Infantry fighting vehicles of the post–Cold War period</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)">CS1 French-language sources (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_February_2020" title="Category:Use dmy dates from February 2020">Use dmy dates from February 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_January_2013" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from January 2013">Articles needing additional references from January 2013</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:Articles with French-language sources (fr)">Articles with French-language sources (fr)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 12 September 2024, at 17:53<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=VBCI&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-zw2dd","wgBackendResponseTime":165,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.827","walltime":"2.114","ppvisitednodes":{"value":9089,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":189556,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":9388,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":23,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":204264,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":21,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1955.580 1 -total"," 52.67% 1029.968 20 Template:Lwc"," 39.23% 767.109 21 Template:Tooltip"," 16.34% 319.492 40 Template:Wikidata"," 16.11% 315.049 1 Template:Reflist"," 11.88% 232.350 40 Template:Cite_web"," 5.52% 107.854 1 Template:Infobox_weapon"," 5.50% 107.488 1 Template:In_lang"," 4.88% 95.529 1 Template:Infobox"," 3.76% 73.525 3 Template:Navbox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.384","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":20752284,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","480","32.9"],["?","220","15.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","80","5.5"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","80","5.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::uc","60","4.1"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","40","2.7"],["\u003Cmw.lua:194\u003E","40","2.7"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","40","2.7"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","40","2.7"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","40","2.7"],["[others]","340","23.3"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-2l27l","timestamp":"20241122143727","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"VBCI","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/VBCI","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1422707","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1422707","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-11-21T16:03:45Z","dateModified":"2024-09-12T17:53:59Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/6\/6f\/VBCI%2C_nouvelles_couleurs_Arm%C3%A9e_de_Terre_%2814_juillet_2021%29_%284%29.jpg","headline":"infantry fighting vehicle"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10