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span{font-size:0.75rem;}.bbc-13blr1v{color:#141414;font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.125rem;font-family:ReithSans,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;font-style:normal;font-weight:400;color:#545658;margin-top:0.5rem;margin-inline:0.5rem 0;padding-inline:0.5rem;width:calc(100% - 0.5rem);border-inline-start:0.0625rem solid #6E6E73;}@media (min-width: 20rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.bbc-13blr1v{font-size:0.9375rem;line-height:1.125rem;}}@media (min-width: 37.5rem){.bbc-13blr1v{font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.125rem;}}@media (min-width: 25rem) and (max-width: 37.4375rem){.bbc-13blr1v{width:calc(100% - 1rem);margin-inline:1rem 0;padding-inline:0.5rem 1rem;}}@media (min-width: 63rem){.bbc-13blr1v{width:100%;margin:0.5rem 0 0;padding-inline:0.5rem 0;}}.bbc-13blr1v>span>p{padding-bottom:1.5rem;margin:0;}.bbc-13blr1v>span>p:last-child{padding-bottom:0;}.bbc-1vjaf6b{-webkit-padding-start:0.5rem;padding-inline-start:0.5rem;}@media (min-width: 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15rem){.bbc-ef85uv{display:none;}}.bbc-997y1y{position:relative;height:0;overflow:hidden;background-color:#F2F2F2;-webkit-background-position:center center;background-position:center center;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:60px 17px;background-size:60px 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class="bbc-bg8vrv"><div class="bbc-1cvxiy9"><main role="main" class="bbc-fa0wmp"><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-1151pbn ebmt73l0"><h1 id="content" tabindex="-1" class="bbc-j1n2ld e1p3vdyi0">Россия с марта поставила Северной Корее миллион баррелей нефти — расследование</h1></div><figure class="bbc-1qn0xuy"><div class="bbc-j1srjl" style="padding-bottom:56.41%"><img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/640/cpsprodpb/96e9/live/8d7e9660-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/240/cpsprodpb/96e9/live/8d7e9660-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/320/cpsprodpb/96e9/live/8d7e9660-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/480/cpsprodpb/96e9/live/8d7e9660-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/624/cpsprodpb/96e9/live/8d7e9660-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/800/cpsprodpb/96e9/live/8d7e9660-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 800w" sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 760px, 100vw" alt="Северокорейский танкер в российском порту" width="1280" height="722" style="aspect-ratio:1280 / 722" class="bbc-139onq"/><p class="bbc-by8ykd" role="text"><span class="bbc-m04vo2">Автор фото, </span><span lang="en-GB">Planet Labs</span></p></div><figcaption class="bbc-13blr1v" dir="ltr"><span role="text"><span class="bbc-m04vo2">Подпись к фото, </span><span data-testid="caption-paragraph">Северокорейский танкер в российском порту Восточный в последнем из 43 рейсов, задокументированных исследователями из Open Source Centre</span></span></figcaption></figure><section role="region" aria-labelledby="article-byline" class="bbc-1vjaf6b"><strong id="article-byline" aria-hidden="true" class="bbc-m04vo2">О статье</strong><ul role="list" class="bbc-1rvtlej"><li><span role="text"><span class="bbc-m04vo2">Автор, </span><span class="bbc-1ypcc2">Джин Макензи</span></span></li><li><span role="text"><span class="bbc-m04vo2">Место работы, <!-- --> </span><span class="bbc-1y5sx98">Корреспондент Би-би-си в Сеуле</span></span></li><li class="bbc-v8pmqw"><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><time dateTime="2024-11-22" class="bbc-1dafq0j e1mklfmt0">22 ноября 2024</time></div></li></ul></section><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0"><i class="bbc-h1y5j7 eih42320">Это перевод статьи Би-би-си на английском. Оригинал можно прочесть </i><a href="/news/articles/cjr4pr0gyyzo" class="focusIndicatorReducedWidth bbc-n8oauk e1p3sufg0"><i class="bbc-h1y5j7 eih42320">здесь</i></a><i class="bbc-h1y5j7 eih42320">.</i></p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0"><b>С марта этого года Россия поставила Северной Корее более миллиона баррелей нефти. К такому выводу пришел британский исследовательский центр Open Source Centre, проанализировав спутниковые снимки.</b></p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Ведущие эксперты и министр иностранных дел Великобритании Дэвид Лэмми сказали Би-би-си, что, по их убеждению, этой нефтью Москва расплачивается с Пхеньяном за оружие и солдат, которыми КНДР помогает России воевать с Украиной.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Анализ спутниковых снимков, которым Open Source Centre эксклюзивно поделился с Би-би-си, показывает, что за последние восемь месяцев более дюжины северокорейских танкеров совершили 43 рейса между российским нефтяным терминалом на Дальнем Востоке и своими портами.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Снимки танкеров в море показывают, что в Россию они шли пустыми, а возвращались загруженными.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Первый рейс, задокументированный Open Source Centre, состоялся 7 марта 2024 года, через семь месяцев после первых сообщений о поставках северокорейских боеприпасов России. Последний — 5 ноября.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«Этот постоянный приток нефти дает Северной Корее уровень стабильности, которого она не видела с тех пор, как были введены санкции», — считает старший аналитик Open Source Centre Джо Берн.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Северная Корея из-за своей ядерной программы находится под санкциями ООН, и ей запрещено закупать больше 500 тысяч баррелей нефти в год.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Миллион баррелей (56 тысяч тонн), о котором говорит Open Source Centre — это для России совсем небольшой объем: по официальным данным, она за одни сутки добывает почти в десять раз больше.</p></div><div class="etpldq00 bbc-oa9drk ebmt73l0" dir="ltr"><ul class="bbc-1lxq1jn" role="list"><li role="listitem" class="bbc-1maxgwy"><a href="/russian/articles/c80l34gjgl1o" class="focusIndicatorReducedWidth bbc-n8oauk e1p3sufg0">Зачем Путину войска Северной Кореи? Объясняет «Военное время»</a></li></ul></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Open Source Centre отмечает, что миллион баррелей — это минимальная оценка, потому что часть рейсов они не смогли отследить из-за облаков.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«Весь август было облачно, так что мы не смогли задокументировать ни одного рейса», — поясняет Джо Берн.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Российский МИД на просьбу Би-би-си прокомментировать выводы Open Source Centre не ответил.</p></div><figure class="bbc-1qn0xuy"><div class="bbc-j1srjl" style="padding-bottom:56.15%"><img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/640/cpsprodpb/c7b7/live/8d8f0fc0-a883-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg.webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/240/cpsprodpb/c7b7/live/8d8f0fc0-a883-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/320/cpsprodpb/c7b7/live/8d8f0fc0-a883-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/480/cpsprodpb/c7b7/live/8d8f0fc0-a883-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/624/cpsprodpb/c7b7/live/8d8f0fc0-a883-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/800/cpsprodpb/c7b7/live/8d8f0fc0-a883-11ef-bdf5-b7cb2fa86e10.jpg.webp 800w" sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 760px, 100vw" alt="Путин и Ким" loading="lazy" width="976" height="548" style="aspect-ratio:976 / 548" class="bbc-139onq"/><p class="bbc-by8ykd" role="text"><span class="bbc-m04vo2">Автор фото, </span><span lang="en-GB">Getty Images</span></p></div></figure><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«Эти поставки обеспечивают топливо для путинской военной машины: это нефть за ракеты, нефть за артиллерию, нефть за солдат», — говорит Хью Гриффитс, который в 2014–2019 гг. возглавлял Группу экспертов ООН, следившую за соблюдением санкций против Северной Кореи.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Глава Форин-офиса Дэвид Лэмми в заявлении для Би-би-си сказал: «Россия в своей войне в Украине все больше начинает зависеть от Северной Кореи, ее солдат и оружия в обмен на нефть».</p></div><figure class="bbc-1qn0xuy"><div class="bbc-j1srjl" style="padding-bottom:100%"><img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/640/cpsprodpb/14e6/live/64e166b0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/240/cpsprodpb/14e6/live/64e166b0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/320/cpsprodpb/14e6/live/64e166b0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/480/cpsprodpb/14e6/live/64e166b0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/624/cpsprodpb/14e6/live/64e166b0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/800/cpsprodpb/14e6/live/64e166b0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 800w" sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 760px, 100vw" alt="графика" loading="lazy" width="1280" height="1280" style="aspect-ratio:1280 / 1280" class="bbc-139onq"/></div></figure><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><h2 id="Очень-нужная-нефть" tabindex="-1" class="bbc-19z925u eglt09e0">Очень нужная нефть</h2></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-4quw3x e1rfboeq7"><section role="region" aria-labelledby="podcast-promo" class="e1rfboeq6 bbc-12e4ke4 e1s8ztj50"><div class="bbc-bjn8wh eveec6k2"><a href="#end-of-podcasts" class="bbc-1fsy34i eveec6k1">Пропустить Реклама WhatsApp-канала и продолжить чтение.</a><div class="bbc-fmy3ga etl18e90"><div class="bbc-ef85uv e1rfboeq5"><div style="padding-bottom:100%" data-e2e="image-placeholder" class="bbc-997y1y eihqrxw0"><div class="lazyload-wrapper "><div class="lazyload-placeholder"></div></div><noscript><img sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 228px, 30vw" src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/images/ic/512x512/p0jq48n8.png.webp" alt="WhatsApp" width="100" height="100" class="e3vrtyk0 bbc-rb7xa0 e1mo64ex0"/></noscript></div></div><div class="podcastIconWrapper bbc-sasnzl e1rfboeq0"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="bbc-1yr7azq e1s2dgdk1"><path d="M18.7,31h-5.3l-2.3-10.4C12.3,19.5,14,19,16,19s3.7,0.5,4.9,1.7L18.7,31z M22,8.2c-1.7-1.7-3.9-2.5-6.1-2.5s-4.4,0.9-6,2.5 l1.7,1.7c1.2-1.2,2.7-1.8,4.3-1.8s3.1,0.6,4.3,1.8L22,8.2z M25.5,4.9c-2.6-2.7-6.1-4-9.5-4S9.1,2.3,6.5,4.9l1.7,1.7 c2.1-2.1,4.9-3.2,7.7-3.2c2.8,0,5.6,1.1,7.8,3.2L25.5,4.9z M12.4,14c0,2,1.5,3.6,3.6,3.6c2,0,3.6-1.5,3.6-3.6 c0-2.1-1.5-3.6-3.6-3.6C13.9,10.4,12.4,11.9,12.4,14z"></path></svg></div><div class="bbc-15oiryy e1rfboeq4"><strong><a href="https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029VaZ437k4Y9li4jkzIU0G" class="bbc-6xo1h3 e1rfboeq1"><span id="podcast-promo" class="podcast-promo--hover podcast-promo--focus podcast-promo--visited">Канал Би-би-си в WhatsApp</span></a></strong><p class="e1rfboeq3 bbc-1rz48kz e4mef340">Тут мы публикуем только главные новости и самые интересные тексты. Канал доступен для нероссийских номеров.</p><p dir="ltr" class="e1rfboeq2 bbc-bt8l41 eh4j0a10"><svg viewBox="0 0 32 32" width="32" height="32" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" class="bbc-1sfse8y e1s2dgdk0"><polygon points="4 6 11.1 6 26 6 26 28 28 28 28 4 4 4 4 6"></polygon><polygon points="8 0 8 2 30 2 30 24 32 24 32 0 8 0"></polygon><path d="M0,32H24V8H0ZM4,12H20V28H4Z"></path></svg>Подписывайтесь</p></div></div><p tabindex="-1" id="end-of-podcasts" class="bbc-10a2avq eveec6k0">Конец истории Реклама WhatsApp-канала</p></div></section></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Нефть и нефтепродукты нужны Пхеньяну, в частности, для того, чтобы перебрасывать по стране войска и вооружения, а также заправлять автомобили правящей элиты.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Режим санкций позволяет Северной Корее закупать всего 500 тысяч баррелей в год, тогда как ее потребление, по оценкам специалистов, составляет около девяти миллионов баррелей. Поэтому КНДР покупает нефть и нефтепродукты нелегально.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">По словам доктора Го Мёнхуна из южнокорейского Института национальной стратегии в области безопасности, связанного с разведкой, эти нелегальные способы поставок включают перегрузку нефти с танкера на танкер в открытом море. Это и рискованный, и дорогой способ.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«А теперь Ким Чен Ын получает нефть напрямую, притом, наверное, лучшего качества, и есть вероятность, что он получает ее бесплатно, за боеприпасы. Что может быть лучше? — говорит доктор Го. — Миллион баррелей это ничто для такой нефтедобывающей страны, как Россия, но это существенный объем для Северной Кореи».</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><h2 id="Отслеженные-тайные-поставки" tabindex="-1" class="bbc-19z925u eglt09e0">Отслеженные тайные поставки</h2></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Во всех 43 рейсах, которые отследил Open Source Centre по спутниковым снимкам, северокорейские танкеры приходили в российский порт Восточный с отключенными трекерами, которые показывают, где находится судно, а оттуда возвращались в четыре порта на восточном и западном побережьях КНДР.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«Суда тихо приходили почти каждую неделю. С марта идет довольно постоянный поток», — говорит Джо Берн из Open Source Centre.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Команда, которая отследила движение этих танкеров, знает их грузоподъемность с тех времен, когда были введены санкции.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Затем они изучили фотографии судов, приходивших в Восточный и уходивших из него, обращая внимание на их осадку — то есть, то, насколько они были загружены.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Северокорейские танкеры, по их оценке, уходили загруженными на 90%.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Из этих исходных данных и была выведена оценка в миллион баррелей. Это в десять раз больше, чем Россия официально поставила Северной Корее в 2023 году.</p></div><figure class="bbc-1qn0xuy"><div class="bbc-j1srjl" style="padding-bottom:95.63%"><img src="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/640/cpsprodpb/c776/live/78b081d0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp" srcSet="https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/240/cpsprodpb/c776/live/78b081d0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 240w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/320/cpsprodpb/c776/live/78b081d0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 320w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/480/cpsprodpb/c776/live/78b081d0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 480w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/624/cpsprodpb/c776/live/78b081d0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 624w, https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/ace/ws/800/cpsprodpb/c776/live/78b081d0-a8c2-11ef-8ab9-9192db313061.png.webp 800w" sizes="(min-width: 1008px) 760px, 100vw" alt="танкеры" loading="lazy" width="1280" height="1224" style="aspect-ratio:1280 / 1224" class="bbc-139onq"/></div></figure><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">США еще в мае заявили, что, по их оценке, Россия поставила в КНДР 500 тыс. баррелей нефти.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">В марте этого года Россия торпедировала продление мандата Группы экспертов ООН, следившей за соблюдением санкций против Северной Кореи.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«Мы отслеживали некоторые из причастных судов и компаний, но нас заставили прекратить работу — возможно, после того, как они уже превысили лимит в 500 тысяч баррелей», — говорит американка Эшли Хесс, которая работала в Группе экспертов до самого ее роспуска.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">По словам британца Эрика Пентон-Воука, возглавлявшего группу в 2021–2023 годах, российские члены группы пытались мешать ее работе.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«А теперь, когда группы больше нет, они могут просто игнорировать правила. Тот факт, что Россия приглашает эти суда в свои порты и загружает их нефтью, демонстрирует новый уровень пренебрежения санкциями», — говорит эксперт.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Сейчас Пентон-Воук входит в правление Open Source Centre. Он отмечает, что проблема с сотрудничеством Москвы и Пхеньяна глубже, чем превышение лимита поставок нефти.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«Теперь эти авторитарные режим наращивают сотрудничество, помогают друг другу добиваться чего они хотят и игнорируют пожелания мирового сообщества. Это становится все опаснее […] Меньше всего нам хотелось бы, например, чтобы северокорейское тактическое ядерное оружие появилось у Ирана», — объясняет Пентон-Воук.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">Южная Корея и ее союзники больше всего опасаются, что за помощь в войне с Украиной Москва отблагодарит Пхеньян спутниковыми и ракетными технологиями.</p></div><div class="etpldq00 bbc-oa9drk ebmt73l0" dir="ltr"><ul class="bbc-1lxq1jn" role="list"><li role="listitem" class="bbc-1maxgwy"><a href="/russian/articles/clyjn0yxd4yo" class="focusIndicatorReducedWidth bbc-n8oauk e1p3sufg0">«Это наше дело»: Путин впервые прокомментировал отправку военных КНДР в Россию</a></li></ul></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«Когда вы посылаете своих людей умирать на чужой войне, то миллион баррелей нефти — вряд ли достаточная цена», — рассуждает доктор Го.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">С ним согласен российский специалист по Северной Корее, профессор южнокорейского Университета Кунмин Андрей Ланьков.</p></div><div dir="ltr" class="bbc-19j92fr ebmt73l0"><p dir="ltr" class="bbc-hhl7in e17g058b0">«Я раньше думал, что это не в интересах России — делиться военными технологиями, но сейчас, возможно, у нее другой расчет. Россиянам нужны эти солдаты, и это дает северокорейцам новый рычаг влияния», — говорит Ланьков.</p></div></main><aside data-testid="related-topics" aria-labelledby="related-topics" role="complementary" class="bbc-1l5nxv5 e5jcirq1"><div class="e5jcirq0 bbc-1f2ds04 e1m6nvxw1"><h2 id="section-label-heading-related-topics" tabindex="-1" class="bbc-a5e1ct e1m6nvxw0"><span class="bbc-1fttcpj e1fapd9x4"><span class="bbc-127x8fy e1fapd9x2"><span dir="ltr" id="related-topics" class="bbc-gxiwtc e1fapd9x1">Темы</span></span></span></h2></div><ul role="list" class="bbc-1c01ksb e2o6ii41"><li class="bbc-1uuxkzb e2o6ii40"><a href="/russian/topics/c50nzm2dllnt">Россия</a></li><li class="bbc-1uuxkzb e2o6ii40"><a href="/russian/topics/cez0n29ggrdt">Война России с Украиной</a></li><li class="bbc-1uuxkzb e2o6ii40"><a href="/russian/topics/cj59mjx2kplt">Северная Корея</a></li></ul></aside><section aria-labelledby="related-content-heading" role="region" data-e2e="related-content-heading" 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