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class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–March_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–March_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>January–March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–March_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April–June_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April–June_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>April–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April–June_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–September_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–September_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>July–September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–September_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October–December_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January–June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January–June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>January–June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January–June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July–December" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>July–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1844</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 176 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-176" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">176 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1844 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1844 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1844 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1844 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Aromanian" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="Aromanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B4_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۸۴۴ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۸۴۴ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%AA" title="১৮৪৪ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৮৪৪" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_n%C3%AE" title="1844 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1844 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1844 йыл – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="1844 йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844." title="1844. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1844." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1844 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1844 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B4" title="۱۸۴۴ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۸۴۴" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844%E5%B9%B4" title="1844年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1844年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844%EB%85%84" title="1844년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1844년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AA" title="१८४४ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१८४४" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844." title="1844. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1844." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AE%E0%A7%AA%E0%A7%AA" title="মারি ১৮৪৪ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৮৪৪" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1844-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1844-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AE%E0%B3%AA%E0%B3%AA" title="೧೮೪೪ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೮೪೪" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1844 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1844 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1844 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1844 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="1844-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1844-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1844 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1844 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D0%B8" title="1844 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1844 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844._gads" title="1844. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1844. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%81" title="1844 йис – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="1844 йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_m." title="1844 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1844 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AA" title="१८४४ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१८४४" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AA" title="इ.स. १८४४ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १८४४" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B8%DB%B4%DB%B4" title="۱۸۴۴ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۸۴۴" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1844 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1844 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="1844 он – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="1844 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%88%E1%81%84%E1%81%84" title="၁၈၄၄ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၈၄၄" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AA" title="ई सं १८४४ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ई सं १८४४" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844%E5%B9%B4" title="1844年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1844年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1844 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1844 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AE%E0%AD%AA%E0%AD%AA" title="୧୮୪୪ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୮୪୪" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AA" title="१८४४ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१८४४" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joohr_1844" title="Joohr 1844 – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Joohr 1844" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1844 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1844 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AE%E0%A5%AA%E0%A5%AA" title="१८४४ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१८४४" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844%D8%B9" title="1844ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1844ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A8%D9%A4%D9%A4" title="١٨٤٤ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٨٤٤" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1844 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1844 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2387" title="พ.ศ. 2387 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2387" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1844" title="Соли 1844 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1844" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844%D8%A1" title="1844ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1844ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844_nienz" title="1844 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="1844 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%85%AB%E5%9B%9B%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B4" title="一八四四年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="一八四四年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844%E5%B9%B4" title="1844年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1844年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844%E5%B9%B4" title="1844年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1844年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/1844" title="1844 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="1844" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li 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0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/1844" title="Special:EditPage/1844">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%221844%22">"1844"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%221844%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%221844%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%221844%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%221844%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%221844%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">November 2015</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <table class="infobox" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Millennium</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a>: </th> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/18th_century" title="18th century">18th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1820s" title="1820s">1820s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830s" title="1830s">1830s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1840s" title="1840s">1840s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850s" title="1850s">1850s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860s" title="1860s">1860s</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1841" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1841">1841</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1842" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1842">1842</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1843" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1843">1843</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1844" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1844">1844</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1845" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1845">1845</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1846" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1846">1846</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1847" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1847">1847</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output 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.sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1844" title="Category:1844">1844 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Humanities</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_archaeology" title="1844 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_architecture" title="1844 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_art" title="1844 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_literature" title="1844 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_poetry" title="1844 in poetry">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_music" title="1844 in music">Music</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> By country</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Australia" title="1844 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Belgium" title="1844 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Brazil" title="1844 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Canada" title="1844 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_China" title="1844 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Denmark" title="1844 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_France" title="1844 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Germany" title="1844 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_New_Zealand" title="1844 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Norway" title="1844 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Portugal" title="1844 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Russia" title="1844 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_South_Africa" title="1844 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_Sweden" title="1844 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="1844 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_the_United_States" title="1844 in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Other topics</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_rail_transport" title="1844 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_science" title="1844 in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1844_in_sports" title="1844 in sports">Sports</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Lists of leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_entities_in_the_19th_century" title="List of political entities in the 19th century">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1844" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1844">Sovereign state leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_19th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 19th century">Territorial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_19th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 19th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1844_in_law" title="Category:1844 in law">Law</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1844_births" title="Category:1844 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1844_deaths" title="Category:1844 deaths">Deaths</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1844_establishments" title="Category:1844 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:1844_disestablishments" title="Category:1844 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1844_works" title="Category:1844 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:C19_year_in_topic" title="Template:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C19_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C19_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C19 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1844 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1844<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDCCCXLIV</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2597</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1293<br />ԹՎ ՌՄՂԳ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6594</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a></td><td>0–1</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1765–1766</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1251</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2794</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>7 <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Vict. 1</a> – 8 <a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria" title="Queen Victoria">Vict. 1</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2388</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1206</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7352–7353</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">癸卯</a>年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />4541 or 4334<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />甲辰年 (Wood <a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />4542 or 4335</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1560–1561</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3010</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1836–1837</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5604–5605</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1900–1901</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1765–1766</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4944–4945</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11844</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>844–845</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1222–1223</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1259–1260</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Tenp%C5%8D" title="Tenpō">Tenpō</a> 15 / <a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dka" title="Kōka">Kōka</a> 1<br />(弘化元年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1771–1772</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 12 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4177</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>68 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前68年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>376</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2386–2387</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴水兔年<br />(female Water-<a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />1970 or 1589 or 817<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阳木龙年<br />(male Wood-<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />1971 or 1590 or 818</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1844" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:1844">1844</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><b>1844</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDCCCXLIV</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Monday" title="Leap year starting on Monday">leap year starting on Monday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Saturday" title="Leap year starting on Saturday">leap year starting on Saturday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1844th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 844th year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 44th year of the <a href="/wiki/19th_century" title="19th century">19th century</a>, and the 5th year of the <a href="/wiki/1840s" title="1840s">1840s</a> decade. As of the start of 1844, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>, this was the only leap year with 365 days, when Tuesday, <a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">December 31</a> was skipped as Monday, <a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">December 30</a> was immediately followed by Wednesday, <a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a>, <a href="/wiki/1845" title="1845">1845</a>, the next day after.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The change also applied to <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Islands" title="Caroline Islands">Caroline Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marianas_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="Marianas Islands">Marianas Islands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Islands" title="Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a> and <a href="/wiki/Palau" title="Palau">Palau</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_the_Philippines" title="Captaincy General of the Philippines">Captaincy General of the Philippines</a>; these became the first places on Earth to redraw the <a href="/wiki/International_Date_Line" title="International Date Line">International Date Line</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Christian_Schussele_-_Men_of_Progress_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Christian_Schussele_-_Men_of_Progress_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/220px-Christian_Schussele_-_Men_of_Progress_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Christian_Schussele_-_Men_of_Progress_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/330px-Christian_Schussele_-_Men_of_Progress_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Christian_Schussele_-_Men_of_Progress_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/440px-Christian_Schussele_-_Men_of_Progress_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10421" data-file-height="6777" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a>:The first telegraph message is sent.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">January 4</a> – The first issue of the Swedish-languaged <a href="/wiki/Saima_(newspaper)" title="Saima (newspaper)"><i>Saima</i> newspaper</a> founded by <a href="/wiki/Johan_Vilhelm_Snellman" title="Johan Vilhelm Snellman">J. V. Snellman</a> is published in <a href="/wiki/Kuopio" title="Kuopio">Kuopio, Finland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> – The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Notre_Dame" title="University of Notre Dame">University of Notre Dame</a>, based in <a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame,_Indiana" title="Notre Dame, Indiana">the city of the same name</a>, receives its charter from <a href="/wiki/Indiana" title="Indiana">Indiana</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> gains independence from <a href="/wiki/Haiti" title="Haiti">Haiti</a>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USS_Princeton_(1843).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/USS_Princeton_%281843%29.jpg/150px-USS_Princeton_%281843%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/USS_Princeton_%281843%29.jpg/225px-USS_Princeton_%281843%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/USS_Princeton_%281843%29.jpg/300px-USS_Princeton_%281843%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="712" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a>: <a href="/wiki/USS_Princeton_(1843)" title="USS Princeton (1843)">USS <i>Princeton</i></a> deaths.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> – A gun on the <a href="/wiki/USS_Princeton_disaster_of_1844" class="mw-redirect" title="USS Princeton disaster of 1844">USS <i>Princeton</i></a> explodes while the boat is on a <a href="/wiki/Potomac_River" title="Potomac River">Potomac River</a> cruise, killing two <a href="/wiki/United_States_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Cabinet">United States Cabinet</a> members and several others.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> <ul><li>King <a href="/wiki/Oscar_I_of_Sweden" title="Oscar I of Sweden">Oscar I</a> ascends to the throne of <a href="/wiki/Union_between_Sweden_and_Norway" title="Union between Sweden and Norway">Sweden–Norway</a> upon the death of his father, <a href="/wiki/Charles_XIV_John" title="Charles XIV John">Charles XIV/III John</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Althing" title="Althing">Althing</a>, the parliament of <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Iceland</a>, is reopened after 45 years of closure.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">March 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Giuseppe Verdi</a>'s opera <i><a href="/wiki/Ernani" title="Ernani">Ernani</a></i> debuts at Teatro <a href="/wiki/La_Fenice" title="La Fenice">La Fenice</a>, Venice.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Columbus_and_Xenia_Railroad" title="Columbus and Xenia Railroad">Columbus and Xenia Railroad</a>, the first railroad planned to be built in <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>, is chartered.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – The dictator <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Antonio_L%C3%B3pez" title="Carlos Antonio López">Carlos Antonio López</a> becomes first President of <a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a> begins.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">March 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Edict_of_Toleration_(1844)" title="Edict of Toleration (1844)">Edict of Toleration</a> is passed in the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Police_Force" title="Hong Kong Police Force">Hong Kong Police Force</a>, the world's second and Asia's first modern, police force is established.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Persian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Persian people">Persian</a> <a href="/wiki/Prophet" title="Prophet">prophet</a> The <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1b" title="Báb">Báb</a> privately announces his revelation to <a href="/wiki/Mull%C3%A1_Husayn" title="Mullá Husayn">Mullá Husayn</a>, just after sunset, founding the <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1bism" title="Bábism">Bábí faith</a> (later evolving into the Baháʼí Faith as the Báb <a href="/wiki/He_whom_God_shall_make_manifest" class="mw-redirect" title="He whom God shall make manifest">intended</a>) in Shiraz, Persia (modern-day Iran). Contemporaneously, on this day in nearby Tehran, is the birth of <a href="/wiki/%60Abdu%27l-Bah%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="`Abdu'l-Bahá">`Abdu'l-Bahá</a>; the eldest Son of <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27u%27ll%C3%A1h" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahá'u'lláh">Bahá'u'lláh</a>, Prophet-Founder of the <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith" title="Baháʼí Faith">Baháʼí Faith</a>. The Báb's mission is to proclaim <a href="/wiki/He_whom_God_shall_make_manifest" class="mw-redirect" title="He whom God shall make manifest">He whom God shall make manifest</a>. `Abdu'l-Bahá Himself is later proclaimed by Bahá'u'lláh to be His own successor, thus being the third "central figure" of the Baháʼí Faith.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> – The first <a href="/wiki/Electrical_telegram" class="mw-redirect" title="Electrical telegram">electrical telegram</a> is sent by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Morse" title="Samuel Morse">Samuel Morse</a> from the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C. to the B&O Railroad "outer depot" in <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, saying "What hath God wrought".</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a>–<a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Great_Flood_of_1844" title="Great Flood of 1844">Great Flood of 1844</a> hits the <a href="/wiki/Missouri_River" title="Missouri River">Missouri River</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mississippi_River" title="Mississippi River">Mississippi River</a>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Greatauk-london.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Greatauk-london.jpg/115px-Greatauk-london.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Greatauk-london.jpg/173px-Greatauk-london.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Greatauk-london.jpg/230px-Greatauk-london.jpg 2x" data-file-width="244" data-file-height="393" /></a><figcaption> <a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a>: <a href="/wiki/Great_auk" title="Great auk">great auk</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> – The last definitely recorded pair of <a href="/wiki/Great_auk" title="Great auk">great auks</a> are killed on the <a href="/wiki/Iceland" title="Iceland">Icelandic</a> island of <a href="/wiki/Eldey" title="Eldey">Eldey</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Williams_(YMCA)" class="mw-redirect" title="George Williams (YMCA)">George Williams</a> sets up (in London) what is often cited as the first youth organisation in the world<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – "The Young Men's Christian Association", commonly known as <a href="/wiki/YMCA" title="YMCA">YMCA</a>. It will grow to a worldwide organisation based in Geneva, Switzerland, with more than 57 million beneficiaries from 125 national associations. George Williams aims to put Christian principles into practice by developing a healthy "body, mind, and spirit." These three angles are reflected by the different sides of the (red) triangle – part of all YMCA logos.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">June 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Goodyear" title="Charles Goodyear">Charles Goodyear</a> receives a United States <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patent</a> for <a href="/wiki/Vulcanization" title="Vulcanization">vulcanization</a>, a process to strengthen <a href="/wiki/Rubber" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubber">rubber</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">June 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8ren_Kierkegaard" title="Søren Kierkegaard">Søren Kierkegaard</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Concept_of_Anxiety" title="The Concept of Anxiety">The Concept of Anxiety</a></i> is published in Denmark (as <i>Begrebet Angest</i> by 'Vigilius Haufniensis').</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">June 22</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Delta_Kappa_Epsilon" title="Delta Kappa Epsilon">Delta Kappa Epsilon</a> student fraternity is founded at <a href="/wiki/Yale_College" title="Yale College">Yale College</a> in the United States. ΔΚΕ will be home to many well known figures, such as U.S. Presidents George W. Bush, George H. W. Bush, Gerald Ford and Theodore Roosevelt.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Joseph_Smith" title="Killing of Joseph Smith">Killing of Joseph Smith</a>: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Smith" title="Joseph Smith">Joseph Smith</a>, founder of the <a href="/wiki/Latter_Day_Saint_movement" title="Latter Day Saint movement">Latter Day Saint movement</a>, and his brother <a href="/wiki/Hyrum_Smith" title="Hyrum Smith">Hyrum</a>, are murdered in <a href="/wiki/Carthage_Jail" title="Carthage Jail">Carthage Jail</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carthage,_Illinois" title="Carthage, Illinois">Carthage, Illinois</a> by an armed mob, leading to a <a href="/wiki/Succession_crisis_(Latter_Day_Saints)" title="Succession crisis (Latter Day Saints)">succession crisis in the movement</a>. <a href="/wiki/John_Taylor_(Mormon)" title="John Taylor (Mormon)">John Taylor</a>, future president of <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a>, is severely injured but survives, while the fourth man inside the upper room, then-apostle <a href="/wiki/Willard_Richards" title="Willard Richards">Willard Richards</a>, escapes with only a graze to his upper ear.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">July 3</a> – The United States signs the <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Wanghia" title="Treaty of Wanghia">Treaty of Wanghia</a> with the Qing Empire.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The treaty establishes five U.S. <a href="/wiki/Treaty_ports" title="Treaty ports">treaty ports</a> in China with <a href="/wiki/Extraterritoriality" title="Extraterritoriality">extraterritoriality</a> and is the first treaty that the United States imposed on the dynasty.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Bank_Charter_Act_of_1844" class="mw-redirect" title="Bank Charter Act of 1844">Bank Charter Act of 1844</a> is approved, which restricts the powers of British banks, limiting note-issuing powers outside the central Bank of England.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> – During a meeting held in <a href="/wiki/Nauvoo,_Illinois" title="Nauvoo, Illinois">Nauvoo, Illinois</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Quorum_of_the_Twelve" title="Quorum of the Twelve">Quorum of the Twelve</a>, headed by <a href="/wiki/Brigham_Young" title="Brigham Young">Brigham Young</a>, is chosen as the leading body of <a href="/wiki/The_Church_of_Jesus_Christ_of_Latter-day_Saints" title="The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints">the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> – German astronomer <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bessel" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrich Bessel">Friedrich Bessel</a> deduces from the motion of the <a href="/wiki/List_of_brightest_stars" title="List of brightest stars">bright stars</a> <a href="/wiki/Sirius" title="Sirius">Sirius</a> and <a href="/wiki/Procyon" title="Procyon">Procyon</a> that they have dark companions.<sup id="cite_ref-Bessel1844_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bessel1844-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abdelkader_El_Djezairi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abdelkader El Djezairi">Abdelkader El Djezairi</a> is defeated at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Isly" title="Battle of Isly">Battle of Isly</a> in <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>; sultan <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Rahman_of_Morocco" title="Abd al-Rahman of Morocco">Abd al-Rahman of Morocco</a> soon repudiates his ally.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">August 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Narciso_Claver%C3%ADa_y_Zald%C3%BAa,_1st_Count_of_Manila" class="mw-redirect" title="Narciso Clavería y Zaldúa, 1st Count of Manila">Narciso Claveria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_the_Philippines" title="Governor-General of the Philippines">Governor-General of the Philippines</a>, makes a decree announcing that Monday, December 30, 1844, will be immediately followed by Wednesday, January 1, 1845. (Tuesday, December 31, 1844, is removed from the Philippine calendar because since 1521 the country has been one day behind its <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asian</a> neighbors.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Engels" title="Friedrich Engels">Friedrich Engels</a> and <a href="/wiki/Karl_Marx" title="Karl Marx">Karl Marx</a> meet in Paris, France.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">September 25</a>–<a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a> – The first ever <a href="/wiki/International_cricket" title="International cricket">international cricket</a> match is played in New York City, <a href="/wiki/United_States_v_Canada_(1844)" class="mw-redirect" title="United States v Canada (1844)">United States v Canadian Provinces</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">October 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/1844_Salta_earthquake" title="1844 Salta earthquake">1844 Salta earthquake</a>. A magnitude 6.5 earthquake hits <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Salta_Province" title="Salta Province">Salta Province</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">October 22</a> – This second date predicted by the <a href="/wiki/Millerites" class="mw-redirect" title="Millerites">Millerites</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Second_Coming" title="Second Coming">Second Coming</a> of <a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">Jesus</a> (and said to be 6,000 years from creation, relating them to the 6 days of creation, using a day-for-a-year bible principle, with which they proved that the 1,000 years of rest in heaven with God would total to 7,000 years, indicating the completion of creation in the beginning, which make 7 days, but the 7th day is for rest, same as the 7,000th year is for rest in heaven), leads to the <a href="/wiki/Great_Disappointment" title="Great Disappointment">Great Disappointment</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Seventh-day_Adventist_Church" title="Seventh-day Adventist Church">Seventh-day Adventist Church</a> believes this date to be the starting point of the <a href="/wiki/Investigative_judgment" title="Investigative judgment">Investigative judgment</a>, just prior to the Second Coming of Jesus, as declared in the 26th of 28 fundamental doctrines of Seventh-day Adventists.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">October 23</a> – The <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1b" title="Báb">Báb</a> is publicly proclaimed to be the promised one of Islam (the <a href="/wiki/Al-Q%C4%81%CA%BEim_%C4%80l_Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Qāʾim Āl Muḥammad">Qá'im</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Mahdi" title="Mahdi">Mahdi</a>). He is also considered to be simultaneously the return of <a href="/wiki/Elijah" title="Elijah">Elijah</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_the_Baptist" title="John the Baptist">John the Baptist</a> and the "<a href="/wiki/Ush%C3%ADdar-M%C3%A1h" class="mw-redirect" title="Ushídar-Máh">Ushídar-Máh</a>" referred to in the <a href="/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism">Zoroastrian</a> scriptures.<sup id="cite_ref-gpb_58_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gpb_58-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He announces to the world the coming of "<a href="/wiki/He_whom_God_shall_make_manifest" class="mw-redirect" title="He whom God shall make manifest">He whom God shall make manifest</a>". He is considered the forerunner of <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27u%27ll%C3%A1h" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahá'u'lláh">Bahá'u'lláh</a> – the founder of the <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith" title="Baháʼí Faith">Baháʼí Faith</a> – whose claims include being the return of <a href="/wiki/Jesus" title="Jesus">Jesus</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Verdi" title="Giuseppe Verdi">Giuseppe Verdi</a>'s opera <i><a href="/wiki/I_due_Foscari" title="I due Foscari">I due Foscari</a></i> debuts at <a href="/wiki/Largo_di_Torre_Argentina" title="Largo di Torre Argentina">Teatro Argentina</a>, Rome.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">November 6</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Dominican_Republic" title="Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a> drafts its first <a href="/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution">Constitution</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">December 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/1844_United_States_presidential_election" title="1844 United States presidential election">1844 United States presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/James_K._Polk" title="James K. Polk">James K. Polk</a> defeats <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Henry Clay</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">December 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a> becomes the official language of <a href="/wiki/Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">December 21</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Rochdale_Pioneers" class="mw-redirect" title="Rochdale Pioneers">Rochdale Pioneers</a> commence business at their <a href="/wiki/Cooperative" title="Cooperative">cooperative</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rochdale" title="Rochdale">Rochdale</a>, England.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">December 31</a> – This date is omitted from the calendar in the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a> in order to align it with the calendar elsewhere in East Asia, essentially moving the <a href="/wiki/International_Date_Line#Philippines_(1521_and_1844)" title="International Date Line">International Date Line</a> to the east of the archipelago.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Swedish</a> chemistry professor <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Erik_Pasch" title="Gustaf Erik Pasch">Gustaf Erik Pasch</a> is granted a privilege for his invention of a <a href="/wiki/Safety_match" class="mw-redirect" title="Safety match">safety match</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Chambers_(publisher_born_1802)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Chambers (publisher born 1802)">Robert Chambers</a>' anonymous <i><a href="/wiki/Vestiges_of_the_Natural_History_of_Creation" title="Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation">Vestiges of the Natural History of Creation</a></i>, which paves the way for acceptance of <a href="/wiki/Charles_Darwin" title="Charles Darwin">Darwin</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/The_Origin_of_Species" class="mw-redirect" title="The Origin of Species">The Origin of Species</a></i>, is published in Britain.</li> <li>The Free Church Institution is established by Reverend <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Duff_(missionary)" title="Alexander Duff (missionary)">Alexander Duff</a> in <a href="/wiki/Calcutta" class="mw-redirect" title="Calcutta">Calcutta</a>, India. This is later merged with the General Assembly's Institution to form the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_Church_College" title="Scottish Church College">Scottish Church College</a>, one of the pioneering institutions that ushers in the <a href="/wiki/Bengali_Renaissance" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali Renaissance">Bengali Renaissance</a>.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Munich" title="Munich">Munich</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Feldherrnhalle" title="Feldherrnhalle">Feldherrnhalle</a> is completed.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a>, the Temple of Guardians burns down.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flags_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Flags of the Ottoman Empire">Flags of the Ottoman Empire</a>: a national flag is adopted for the Empire.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March_2"><span id="January.E2.80.93March_2"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Minna_Canth.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Minna_Canth.jpg/100px-Minna_Canth.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="132" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Minna_Canth.jpg/150px-Minna_Canth.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Minna_Canth.jpg/200px-Minna_Canth.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="396" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Minna_Canth" title="Minna Canth">Minna Canth</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mayor_PA_Collins.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Mayor_PA_Collins.png/100px-Mayor_PA_Collins.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Mayor_PA_Collins.png/150px-Mayor_PA_Collins.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Mayor_PA_Collins.png/200px-Mayor_PA_Collins.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="334" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Collins_(mayor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Patrick Collins (mayor)">Patrick Collins</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Boyle_O%27Reilly_cph.3a38519.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/John_Boyle_O%27Reilly_cph.3a38519.jpg/100px-John_Boyle_O%27Reilly_cph.3a38519.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/John_Boyle_O%27Reilly_cph.3a38519.jpg/150px-John_Boyle_O%27Reilly_cph.3a38519.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/John_Boyle_O%27Reilly_cph.3a38519.jpg/200px-John_Boyle_O%27Reilly_cph.3a38519.jpg 2x" data-file-width="946" data-file-height="1401" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Boyle_O%27Reilly" title="John Boyle O'Reilly">John Boyle O'Reilly</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernadette_Soubirous" title="Bernadette Soubirous">Bernadette Soubirous</a>, French visionary from Lourdes (d. <a href="/wiki/1879" title="1879">1879</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">January 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juli%C3%A1n_Gayarre" title="Julián Gayarre">Julián Gayarre</a>, Spanish opera singer (d. <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Schrader" title="Franz Schrader">Franz Schrader</a>, French mountaineer, geographer, cartographer and landscape painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Themptander" title="Robert Themptander">Robert Themptander</a>, 4th prime minister of Sweden (d. <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">February 20</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_Slocum" title="Joshua Slocum">Joshua Slocum</a>, Canadian-born American seaman and adventurer (d. <a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Boltzmann" title="Ludwig Boltzmann">Ludwig Boltzmann</a>, Austrian physicist (d. <a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">February 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles-Marie_Widor" title="Charles-Marie Widor">Charles-Marie Widor</a>, French organist, composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">February 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Horace_Harmon_Lurton" title="Horace Harmon Lurton">Horace Harmon Lurton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/French_Ensor_Chadwick" title="French Ensor Chadwick">French Ensor Chadwick</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dirk_Van_Raalte" title="Dirk Van Raalte">Dirk van Raalte</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Union_(American_Civil_War)" title="Union (American Civil War)">Union</a> soldier and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pablo_de_Sarasate" title="Pablo de Sarasate">Pablo de Sarasate</a>, Spanish violinist (d. <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Umberto_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Umberto I">Umberto I</a>, King of Italy (d. <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">March 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Rimsky-Korsakov" title="Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov">Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov</a>, Russian composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">March 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Minna_Canth" title="Minna Canth">Minna Canth</a>, Finnish writer and social activist (d. <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Engler" title="Adolf Engler">Adolf Engler</a>, German botanist (d. <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">March 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Verlaine" title="Paul Verlaine">Paul Verlaine</a>, French poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June_2"><span id="April.E2.80.93June_2"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mary_Cassatt_photograph_1913.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mary_Cassatt_photograph_1913.jpg/100px-Mary_Cassatt_photograph_1913.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mary_Cassatt_photograph_1913.jpg/150px-Mary_Cassatt_photograph_1913.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Mary_Cassatt_photograph_1913.jpg/200px-Mary_Cassatt_photograph_1913.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5237" data-file-height="4532" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mary_Cassatt" title="Mary Cassatt">Mary Cassatt</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Skrydlov" title="Nikolai Skrydlov">Nikolai Skrydlov</a>, Russian admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Surratt" title="John Surratt">John Surratt</a>, suspect in the <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln_assassination" class="mw-redirect" title="Abraham Lincoln assassination">Abraham Lincoln assassination</a>, son of <a href="/wiki/Mary_Surratt" title="Mary Surratt">Mary Surratt</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">April 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anatole_France" title="Anatole France">Anatole France</a>, French writer, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">April 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Powell_(conspirator)" title="Lewis Powell (conspirator)">Lewis Powell</a>, attempted assassin of <a href="/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State" title="United States Secretary of State">United States Secretary of State</a> <a href="/wiki/William_H._Seward" title="William H. Seward">William H. Seward</a>, conspirator with <a href="/wiki/John_Wilkes_Booth" title="John Wilkes Booth">John Wilkes Booth</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lizardo_Garc%C3%ADa" title="Lizardo García">Lizardo García</a>, 17th President of Ecuador (d. <a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">April 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Katarina_Milovuk" title="Katarina Milovuk">Katarina Milovuk</a>, Serbian educator, women's rights activist (d. <a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hans_von_Koester" title="Hans von Koester">Hans von Koester</a>, German admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">May 3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Warren_Keeler" title="Sarah Warren Keeler">Sarah Warren Keeler</a>, American educator of the deaf-mute (d. <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuroki_Tamemoto" title="Kuroki Tamemoto">Kuroki Tamemoto</a>, Japanese general (d. <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">May 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kaulbars" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Kaulbars">Alexander Kaulbars</a>, Russian general, explorer (d. <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_M._Folger" title="William M. Folger">William M. Folger</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">May 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henri_Rousseau" title="Henri Rousseau">Henri Rousseau</a>, French artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">May 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Cassatt" title="Mary Cassatt">Mary Cassatt</a>, American painter and printmaker (d. <a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">May 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/%60Abdu%27l-Bah%C3%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="`Abdu'l-Bahá">`Abdu'l-Bahá</a>, Persian Baháʼí religious leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Savitsky" title="Konstantin Savitsky">Konstantin Savitsky</a>, Russian painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">June 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Bengescu-Dabija" title="George Bengescu-Dabija">George Bengescu-Dabija</a>, Wallachian-born Romanian poet, playwright and general (d. <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September_2"><span id="July.E2.80.93September_2"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Emily_Ruete_(Sayyida_Salme),_Princess_of_Zanzibar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Emily_Ruete_%28Sayyida_Salme%29%2C_Princess_of_Zanzibar.jpg/100px-Emily_Ruete_%28Sayyida_Salme%29%2C_Princess_of_Zanzibar.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Emily_Ruete_%28Sayyida_Salme%29%2C_Princess_of_Zanzibar.jpg/150px-Emily_Ruete_%28Sayyida_Salme%29%2C_Princess_of_Zanzibar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Emily_Ruete_%28Sayyida_Salme%29%2C_Princess_of_Zanzibar.jpg/200px-Emily_Ruete_%28Sayyida_Salme%29%2C_Princess_of_Zanzibar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="525" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Emily_Ruete" title="Emily Ruete">Emily Ruete</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nietzsche187a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nietzsche187a.jpg/100px-Nietzsche187a.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nietzsche187a.jpg/150px-Nietzsche187a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Nietzsche187a.jpg/200px-Nietzsche187a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1464" data-file-height="1986" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludwig_Grillich7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Ludwig_Grillich7.jpg/100px-Ludwig_Grillich7.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Ludwig_Grillich7.jpg/150px-Ludwig_Grillich7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Ludwig_Grillich7.jpg/200px-Ludwig_Grillich7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="283" data-file-height="409" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Grillich" title="Ludwig Grillich">Ludwig Grillich</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Queen_Alexandra,_the_Princess_of_Wales.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Queen_Alexandra%2C_the_Princess_of_Wales.jpg/100px-Queen_Alexandra%2C_the_Princess_of_Wales.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Queen_Alexandra%2C_the_Princess_of_Wales.jpg/150px-Queen_Alexandra%2C_the_Princess_of_Wales.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Queen_Alexandra%2C_the_Princess_of_Wales.jpg/200px-Queen_Alexandra%2C_the_Princess_of_Wales.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1755" data-file-height="2455" /></a><figcaption>Queen <a href="/wiki/Alexandra_of_Denmark" title="Alexandra of Denmark">Alexandra of Denmark</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_of_Serbia" title="Peter I of Serbia">Peter I of Serbia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Archibald_Spooner" title="William Archibald Spooner">William Archibald Spooner</a>, British scholar, Anglican priest (d. <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Eakins" title="Thomas Eakins">Thomas Eakins</a>, American painter, sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Deodato_Arellano" title="Deodato Arellano">Deodato Arellano</a>, Filipino Propagandist (d. <a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">July 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gerard_Manley_Hopkins" title="Gerard Manley Hopkins">Gerard Manley Hopkins</a>, English poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Jones_Burdette" title="Robert Jones Burdette">Robert Jones Burdette</a>, American minister, sentimental humorist (d. <a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ilya_Repin" title="Ilya Repin">Ilya Repin</a>, Russian painter, sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_H._Cooper" title="Philip H. Cooper">Philip H. Cooper</a>, American admiral (d. <a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">August 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alfred,_Duke_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">August 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Menelik_II" title="Menelik II">Menelik II</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emperor_of_Ethiopia" title="Emperor of Ethiopia">Emperor of Ethiopia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">August 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mutsu_Munemitsu" title="Mutsu Munemitsu">Mutsu Munemitsu</a>, Japanese statesman, diplomat (d. <a href="/wiki/1897" title="1897">1897</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_W._De_Long" title="George W. De Long">George W. De Long</a>, American naval officer, explorer (d. <a href="/wiki/1881" title="1881">1881</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Disston" title="Hamilton Disston">Hamilton Disston</a>, American land developer (d. <a href="/wiki/1896" title="1896">1896</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ram%C3%B3n_Au%C3%B1%C3%B3n_y_Villal%C3%B3n" title="Ramón Auñón y Villalón">Ramón Auñón y Villalón</a>, Spanish admiral and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">August 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Carpenter" title="Edward Carpenter">Edward Carpenter</a>, English socialist poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">August 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emily_Ruete" title="Emily Ruete">Emily Ruete</a>, Princess of Zanzibar (d. <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">September 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Romley_Alder_Wright" title="Charles Romley Alder Wright">Charles Romley Alder Wright</a>, British chemist (d. <a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">September 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_von_Falkenhausen" title="Ludwig von Falkenhausen">Ludwig von Falkenhausen</a>, German general (d. <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude-Paul_Taffanel" class="mw-redirect" title="Claude-Paul Taffanel">Claude-Paul Taffanel</a>, French flutist, composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_H._Illingworth" title="William H. Illingworth">William H. Illingworth</a>, English photographer (d. <a href="/wiki/1893" title="1893">1893</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">September 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Max_Noether" title="Max Noether">Max Noether</a>, German mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1921" title="1921">1921</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">September 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Stout" title="Robert Stout">Sir Robert Stout</a>, 2-time prime minister of New Zealand (d. <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Miguel_%C3%81ngel_Ju%C3%A1rez_Celman" class="mw-redirect" title="Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman">Miguel Ángel Juárez Celman</a>, 10th President of Argentina (d. <a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December_2"><span id="October.E2.80.93December_2"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WFReitz_CHM_VA0957.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/WFReitz_CHM_VA0957.jpg/99px-WFReitz_CHM_VA0957.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/WFReitz_CHM_VA0957.jpg/149px-WFReitz_CHM_VA0957.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/WFReitz_CHM_VA0957.jpg/198px-WFReitz_CHM_VA0957.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1144" data-file-height="1590" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Francis_William_Reitz" title="Francis William Reitz">Francis William Reitz</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WCBonnerjee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/WCBonnerjee.jpg/99px-WCBonnerjee.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/WCBonnerjee.jpg/149px-WCBonnerjee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/WCBonnerjee.jpg/199px-WCBonnerjee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="678" data-file-height="1077" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Womesh_Chunder_Bonnerjee" title="Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee">W.C. Bonnerjee</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">October 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francis_William_Reitz" title="Francis William Reitz">Francis William Reitz</a>, 5th State President of the <a href="/wiki/Orange_Free_State" title="Orange Free State">Orange Free State</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_J._Heinz" title="Henry J. Heinz">Henry J. Heinz</a>, American businessman (d. <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">October 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Nietzsche" title="Friedrich Nietzsche">Friedrich Nietzsche</a>, German philosopher (d. <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ismail_Qemali" title="Ismail Qemali">Ismail Kemal</a>, Albanian politician and statesman, 1st Prime Minister of Albania (d. <a href="/wiki/1919" title="1919">1919</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">October 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_Riel" title="Louis Riel">Louis Riel</a>, Canadian-American leader (d. <a href="/wiki/1885" title="1885">1885</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">October 23</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bridges" title="Robert Bridges">Robert Bridges</a>, English poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Bernhardt" title="Sarah Bernhardt">Sarah Bernhardt</a>, French actress (d. <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">October 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Lueger" title="Karl Lueger">Karl Lueger</a>, Austrian politician, <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Vienna" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Vienna">Mayor of Vienna</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">October 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Klas_Pontus_Arnoldson" title="Klas Pontus Arnoldson">Klas Pontus Arnoldson</a>, Swedish writer, pacifist, recipient of the <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">November 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mehmed_V" title="Mehmed V">Mehmed V</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Sultan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman Sultan">Ottoman Sultan</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Eyster_Jacobs" title="Henry Eyster Jacobs">Henry Eyster Jacobs</a>, American Lutheran theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marcelino_Crisologo" class="mw-redirect" title="Marcelino Crisologo">Marcelino Crisologo</a>, Filipino politician, playwright, writer and poet (d. <a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">November 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Harper" title="Andrew Harper">Andrew Harper</a>, Scottish-Australian biblical scholar, teacher (d. <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">November 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karl_Benz" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl Benz">Karl Benz</a>, German automotive pioneer (d. <a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexandra_of_Denmark" title="Alexandra of Denmark">Alexandra of Denmark</a>, Queen of <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII" title="Edward VII">Edward VII</a> of the United Kingdom (d. <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">December 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles-%C3%89mile_Reynaud" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles-Émile Reynaud">Charles-Émile Reynaud</a>, French science teacher, animation pioneer (d. <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">December 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Takashima_Tomonosuke" title="Takashima Tomonosuke">Takashima Tomonosuke</a>, Japanese general (d. <a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Womesh_Chunder_Bonnerjee" title="Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee">Womesh Chundra Bonnerjee</a>, Indian Barrister (d. <a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_2">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>probable</i> – <a href="/wiki/Abdur_Rahman_Khan" title="Abdur Rahman Khan">Abdur Rahman Khan</a>, Emir of Kabul, Emir of Kandahar, Emir of Afghanistan (d. <a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–June"><span id="January.E2.80.93June"></span>January–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: January–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">January 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Drouet,_Comte_d%27Erlon" title="Jean-Baptiste Drouet, Comte d'Erlon">Jean-Baptiste Drouet, Comte d'Erlon</a>, French marshal (b. <a href="/wiki/1765" title="1765">1765</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">January 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Nodier" title="Charles Nodier">Charles Nodier</a>, French writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1780" title="1780">1780</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">January 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ernest_I,_Duke_of_Saxe-Coburg_and_Gotha" title="Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha">Ernest I, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">February 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Ponsonby,_3rd_Earl_of_Bessborough" title="Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough">Frederick Ponsonby, 3rd Earl of Bessborough</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">February 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Addington,_1st_Viscount_Sidmouth" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth">Henry Addington, 1st Viscount Sidmouth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1757" title="1757">1757</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">February 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Biddle_(banker)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicholas Biddle (banker)">Nicholas Biddle</a>, president of the Second Bank of the United States (b. <a href="/wiki/1786" title="1786">1786</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlota_(rebel_leader)" title="Carlota (rebel leader)">Carlota</a>, Cuban slave rebel leader</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">March 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Duvall" title="Gabriel Duvall">Gabriel Duvall</a>, American politician and <a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1752" title="1752">1752</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">March 8</a> – King <a href="/wiki/Charles_XIV_John_of_Sweden" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles XIV John of Sweden">Charles XIV John of Sweden</a>, Jean-Baptiste Bernadotte, French Napoleonic general (b. <a href="/wiki/1763" title="1763">1763</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_Pierre_Pajol" class="mw-redirect" title="Claude Pierre Pajol">Claude Pierre Pajol</a>, French military leader (b. <a href="/wiki/1772" title="1772">1772</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">April 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Bigge" title="Edward Bigge">Edward Bigge</a>, English cleric, 1st <a href="/wiki/Archdeacon_of_Lindisfarne" title="Archdeacon of Lindisfarne">Archdeacon of Lindisfarne</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mamiya_Rinz%C5%8D" title="Mamiya Rinzō">Mamiya Rinzō</a>, Japanese explorer of <a href="/wiki/Sakhalin" title="Sakhalin">Sakhalin</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Scarlett_Abinger" class="mw-redirect" title="James Scarlett Abinger">James Scarlett Abinger</a>, English judge (b. <a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">May 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_McCarty_(U.S._politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard McCarty (U.S. politician)">Richard McCarty</a>, American politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1780" title="1780">1780</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Charles_Hope" title="Thomas Charles Hope">Thomas Charles Hope</a>, Scottish chemist, discoverer of strontium (b. <a href="/wiki/1766" title="1766">1766</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">June 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Campbell_(poet)" title="Thomas Campbell (poet)">Thomas Campbell</a>, Scottish poet (b. <a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">June 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hyrum_Smith" title="Hyrum Smith">Hyrum Smith</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Latter_Day_Saint" class="mw-redirect" title="Latter Day Saint">Latter Day Saint</a> leader (b. <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Smith" title="Joseph Smith">Joseph Smith</a>, American founder of the <a href="/wiki/Latter_Day_Saint_movement" title="Latter Day Saint movement">Latter Day Saint movement</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805</a>)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–December"><span id="July.E2.80.93December"></span>July–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: July–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Melchor_M%C3%BAzquiz_(Joaqu%C3%ADn_Ram%C3%ADrez).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Melchor_M%C3%BAzquiz_%28Joaqu%C3%ADn_Ram%C3%ADrez%29.jpg/110px-Melchor_M%C3%BAzquiz_%28Joaqu%C3%ADn_Ram%C3%ADrez%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Melchor_M%C3%BAzquiz_%28Joaqu%C3%ADn_Ram%C3%ADrez%29.jpg/165px-Melchor_M%C3%BAzquiz_%28Joaqu%C3%ADn_Ram%C3%ADrez%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Melchor_M%C3%BAzquiz_%28Joaqu%C3%ADn_Ram%C3%ADrez%29.jpg/220px-Melchor_M%C3%BAzquiz_%28Joaqu%C3%ADn_Ram%C3%ADrez%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1781" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Melchor_M%C3%BAzquiz" title="Melchor Múzquiz">Melchor Múzquiz</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">July 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Baratynsky" title="Yevgeny Baratynsky">Yevgeny Baratynsky</a>, Russian poet, philosopher (b. <a href="/wiki/1800" title="1800">1800</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">July 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Dalton" title="John Dalton">John Dalton</a>, English chemist, physicist (b. <a href="/wiki/1766" title="1766">1766</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">July 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bonaparte" title="Joseph Bonaparte">Joseph Bonaparte</a>, brother of <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon I">Napoleon I</a>, King of Naples and Spain (b. <a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">July 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Xaver_Wolfgang_Mozart" title="Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart">Franz Xaver Wolfgang Mozart</a>, Austrian composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1791" title="1791">1791</a>)</li> <li>September ? – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Taylor_(Radical)" title="Robert Taylor (Radical)">Robert Taylor</a>, English-born <a href="/wiki/Radicalism_(historical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Radicalism (historical)">Radical</a> writer, <a href="/wiki/Freethought" title="Freethought">freethought</a> advocate (b. <a href="/wiki/1784" title="1784">1784</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Flora_Tristan" title="Flora Tristan">Flora Tristan</a>, French feminist (b. <a href="/wiki/1803" title="1803">1803</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Princess_Sophia_of_Gloucester" title="Princess Sophia of Gloucester">Princess Sophia of Gloucester</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1773" title="1773">1773</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eustachy_Erazm_Sanguszko" title="Eustachy Erazm Sanguszko">Eustachy Erazm Sanguszko</a>, Polish military leader (b. <a href="/wiki/1768" title="1768">1768</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">December 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Melchor_M%C3%BAzquiz" title="Melchor Múzquiz">Melchor Múzquiz</a>, 5th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Mexico" title="President of Mexico">President of Mexico</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Bernhard_Westphal" title="Friedrich Bernhard Westphal">Friedrich Bernhard Westphal</a>, Danish-German painter (b. 1803)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown_3">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zheng_Yi_Sao" title="Zheng Yi Sao">Zheng Yi Sao</a>, Chinese woman pirate (b. <a href="/wiki/1775" title="1775">1775</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1844&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist 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.cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLaskow2015" class="citation web cs1">Laskow, Sarah (December 30, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/in-1844-the-philippines-skipped-a-day-and-it-took-decades-for-the-rest-of-the-world-to-notice">"In 1844, the Philippines Skipped a Day, And It Took Decades for the Rest of the World to Notice"</a>. 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