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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Paolo Nicoletti Veneto</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Portret_van_de_Augustijn_Paulus_Venetus,_RP-P-1909-4437.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Portret_van_de_Augustijn_Paulus_Venetus%2C_RP-P-1909-4437.jpg/220px-Portret_van_de_Augustijn_Paulus_Venetus%2C_RP-P-1909-4437.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Portret_van_de_Augustijn_Paulus_Venetus%2C_RP-P-1909-4437.jpg/330px-Portret_van_de_Augustijn_Paulus_Venetus%2C_RP-P-1909-4437.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Portret_van_de_Augustijn_Paulus_Venetus%2C_RP-P-1909-4437.jpg/440px-Portret_van_de_Augustijn_Paulus_Venetus%2C_RP-P-1909-4437.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3918" data-file-height="5148" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Paul of Venice</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1369</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Udine" title="Udine">Udine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patriarchate_of_Aquileia" title="Patriarchate of Aquileia">Patriarchate of Aquileia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">15 June 1429<span style="display:none">(1429-06-15)</span> (aged 59–60)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Padua" title="Padua">Padua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">Italian</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Padua" title="University of Padua">University of Padua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">University of Oxford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Era</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Medieval_philosophy" title="Medieval philosophy">Medieval philosophy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Western_philosophy" title="Western philosophy">Western philosophy</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_of_philosophy" class="mw-redirect" title="List of schools of philosophy">School</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scholasticism" title="Scholasticism">Scholasticism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medieval_realism" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval realism">Medieval realism</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Main interests</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Metaphysics" title="Metaphysics">Metaphysics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logic" title="Logic">logic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ontology" title="Ontology">ontology</a>, <a href="/wiki/Epistemology" title="Epistemology">epistemology</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Paul of Venice</b> (or <b>Paulus Venetus</b>; 1369–1429) was a <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Catholic</a> <a href="/wiki/Philosopher" class="mw-redirect" title="Philosopher">philosopher</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theologian" class="mw-redirect" title="Theologian">theologian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Logician" class="mw-redirect" title="Logician">logician</a> and <a href="/wiki/Metaphysician" class="mw-redirect" title="Metaphysician">metaphysician</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Saint_Augustine" title="Order of Saint Augustine">Order of Saint Augustine</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_of_Venice&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Paul was born, according to the chroniclers of his order, at <a href="/wiki/Udine" title="Udine">Udine</a>, about 1369 and died at <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a> on 15 June 1429,<sup id="cite_ref-Punta1978_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Punta1978-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as <b>Paolo Nicoletti</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-KretzmannKennyPinborg1982_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KretzmannKennyPinborg1982-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He joined the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_St_Augustine" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of St Augustine">Augustinian Order</a> at the age of 14, at the convent of <a href="/wiki/Santo_Stefano,_Venice" title="Santo Stefano, Venice">Santo Stefano</a> in Venice. In 1390 he is said to have been sent to <a href="/wiki/University_of_Oxford" title="University of Oxford">Oxford</a> for his studies in theology, but returned to Italy, and finished his course at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Padua" title="University of Padua">University of Padua</a>, becoming a Doctor of Arts and Theology in 1405. He lectured in the Universities of Padua, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Siena" title="University of Siena">Siena</a>, <a href="/wiki/University_of_Perugia" title="University of Perugia">Perugia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/University_of_Bologna" title="University of Bologna">Bologna</a> during the first quarter of the fifteenth century.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also a teacher to <a href="/wiki/Paolo_da_Pergola" class="mw-redirect" title="Paolo da Pergola">Paolo da Pergola</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Paul was also appointed Prior General of the Augustinian Order in 1409 by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_XII" title="Pope Gregory XII">Pope Gregory XII</a>, and also served as an ambassador to the Republic of Venice. Paul was one of the theologians called to <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a> in 1427 by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Martin_V" title="Pope Martin V">Pope Martin V</a> to defend the orthodoxy of <a href="/wiki/Bernardino_of_Siena" title="Bernardino of Siena">St. Bernardino of Siena</a>, occasioned by Bernardino's use of inscriptions of the name of Jesus in worship. In 1429, Paul died in Padua, while he was completing his commentary on <a href="/wiki/Aristotle" title="Aristotle">Aristotle</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/De_Anima" class="mw-redirect" title="De Anima">De Anima</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Philosophical_work">Philosophical work</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_of_Venice&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Philosophical work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Paolo_-_Logica,_1546_-_4629053.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Paolo_-_Logica%2C_1546_-_4629053.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Paolo_-_Logica%2C_1546_-_4629053.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="313" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Paolo_-_Logica%2C_1546_-_4629053.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Paolo_-_Logica%2C_1546_-_4629053.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Paolo_-_Logica%2C_1546_-_4629053.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Paolo_-_Logica%2C_1546_-_4629053.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1707" data-file-height="2426" /></a><figcaption><i>Logica</i>, 1546</figcaption></figure> <p>Paul's philosophy has been categorised within the <a href="/wiki/Medieval_realism" class="mw-redirect" title="Medieval realism">realist</a> tradition of medieval thought.<sup id="cite_ref-springer_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-springer-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following on from <a href="/wiki/John_Wycliffe" title="John Wycliffe">John Wycliffe</a> and the subsequent Oxonians who followed him, Paul further developed this new brand of realism, and further renewed <a href="/wiki/Walter_Burley" title="Walter Burley">Walter Burley</a>’s opposition to <a href="/wiki/Nominalism" title="Nominalism">nominalism</a>. Paul's metaphysical theses are rooted fundamentally in <a href="/wiki/Scotist" class="mw-redirect" title="Scotist">Scotist</a> thought. <a href="/wiki/Duns_Scotus" title="Duns Scotus">Duns Scotus</a> maintained the doctrine of the <a href="/wiki/Univocity_of_being" title="Univocity of being">univocity of being</a> and the existence of the universal forms of objects outside of the person's mind. He also maintained Scotus' notion of the real identity and the formal distinction between <a href="/wiki/Essence" title="Essence">essence</a> and <a href="/wiki/Being_(theology)" class="mw-redirect" title="Being (theology)">being</a>, alongside the notion of "<a href="/wiki/Thisness" class="mw-redirect" title="Thisness">thisness</a>" as the principle of individuation.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Paul was also simultaneously influenced by other thinkers of the <a href="/wiki/Scholasticism" title="Scholasticism">Scholastic period</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_preachers" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of preachers">Dominican</a> thinkers <a href="/wiki/Albert_the_Great" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert the Great">Albert the Great</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Aquinas" title="Thomas Aquinas">Thomas Aquinas</a>, and his fellow Augustinian, <a href="/wiki/Giles_of_Rome" title="Giles of Rome">Giles of Rome</a>. Paul also critically engaged with the works and doctrines of fourteenth-century nominalists such as <a href="/wiki/William_Ockham" class="mw-redirect" title="William Ockham">William Ockham</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Buridan" class="mw-redirect" title="John Buridan">John Buridan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Marsilius_of_Inghen" title="Marsilius of Inghen">Marsilius of Inghen</a>, and sometimes gauged these thinkers' theses against each other to undermine their positions.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_of_Venice&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>His writings show a wide knowledge and interest in the <a href="/wiki/Science" title="Science">scientific</a> problems of his time. </p> <ul><li>Commentaries on the works of Aristotle: <ul><li><i>Expositio in libros Posteriorum Aristotelis</i>.</li> <li><i>Expositio super VIII libros Physicorum necnon super Commento Averrois</i> (1409).</li> <li><i>Expositio super libros De generatione et corruptione</i>.</li> <li><i>Lectura super librum De Anima</i>.</li> <li><i>Conclusiones Ethicorum</i>.</li> <li><i>Conclusiones Politicorum</i>.</li> <li><i>Expositio super Praedicabilia et Praedicamenta</i> (1428).</li></ul></li> <li>Logical works: <ul><li><i>Logica Parva</i> or <i>Tractatus Summularum</i> (1395–96).</li> <li><i> Logica Magna</i> (1397–98).</li> <li><i>Quadratura</i>.</li> <li><i>Sophismata Aurea</i>.</li></ul></li> <li>Other works: <ul><li><i>Super Primum Sententiarum Johannis de Ripa Lecturae Abbreviatio</i> (1401).</li> <li><i>Summa philosophiae naturalis</i> (1408).</li> <li><i>De compositione mundi</i>.</li> <li><i>Quaestiones adversus Judaeos</i>.</li> <li><i>Sermones</i>.</li></ul></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=14499811"><i>Logica</i></a> (in Latin). Pavia: Antonio Carcano. 1483.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Logica&rft.place=Pavia&rft.pub=Antonio+Carcano&rft.date=1483&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgutenberg.beic.it%2Fwebclient%2FDeliveryManager%3Fpid%3D14499811&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+of+Venice" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=4629053"><i>Logica</i></a> (in Latin). Venezia: Bartolomeo Imperatore & Francesco Imperatore. 1546.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Logica&rft.place=Venezia&rft.pub=Bartolomeo+Imperatore+%26+Francesco+Imperatore&rft.date=1546&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgutenberg.beic.it%2Fwebclient%2FDeliveryManager%3Fpid%3D4629053&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+of+Venice" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="English_translations">English translations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_of_Venice&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: English translations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Logica Parva.</i> München: Philosophia Verlag 1984.</li></ul> <p>Translation of the 1472 Edition with introduction and notes by Alan R. Perreiah. </p> <ul><li><i>Logica Magna. Tractatus de suppositionibus.</i> St. Bonaventure, NY: Franciscan Institute 1971.</li></ul> <p>Edited and translated by Alan R. Perreiah </p> <ul><li><i>Logica Magna. Part I Fascicule 1: Tractatus de terminis.</i> Oxford: Oxford University Press 1979.</li></ul> <p>Edited with an English translation and notes by Norman Kretzmann. </p> <ul><li><i>Logica Magna. Part I Fascicule 7: Tractatus De scire et dubitare.</i> Oxford: Oxford University Press 1981.</li></ul> <p>Edited with an English translation and notes by Patricia Clarke. </p> <ul><li><i>Logica Magna. Part I Fascicule 8: Tractatus De necessitate et contingentia futurorum.</i> Oxford: Oxford University Press 1991.</li></ul> <p>Edited with an English translation and notes by <a href="/wiki/C._J._F._Williams" title="C. J. F. Williams">C. J. F. Williams</a>. </p> <ul><li><i>Logica Magna. Part II Fascicule 3: Tractatus De hypotheticis.</i> Oxford: Oxford University Press 1990.</li></ul> <p>Edited with an English translation and notes by Alexander Broadie. </p> <ul><li><i>Logica Magna. Part II Fascicule 4: Capitula De conditionali et de rationali.</i> Oxford: Oxford University Press 1990.</li></ul> <p>Edited with an English translation and notes by George Edward Hughes. </p> <ul><li><i>Logica Magna. Part II Fascicule 6: Tractatus de veritate et falsitate propositionis et Tractatus de significato propositionis.</i> Oxford: Oxford University Press 1978.</li></ul> <p>Edited with notes on the sources by Francesco del Punta; translated into English with explanatory notes by Marilyn McCord Adams. </p> <ul><li><i>Logica Magna. Part II Fascicule 8: Tractatus De obligationibus.</i> Oxford: Oxford University Press 1988.</li></ul> <p>Edited with an English translation and notes by E. Jennifer Ashworth. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_of_Venice&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Problem_of_universals" title="Problem of universals">Problem of universals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Realism_(philosophy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Realism (philosophy)">Realism (philosophy)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_of_Venice&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-springer-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-springer_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-springer_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Amerini F. (2011) Paul of Venice. In: Lagerlund H. (eds) Encyclopedia of Medieval Philosophy. Springer, Dordrecht <<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-1-4020-9729-4_374">https://link.springer.com/referenceworkentry/10.1007/978-1-4020-9729-4_374</a>></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Punta1978-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Punta1978_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaolo_(Veneto)Paulus_(de_Venetiis.)1978" class="citation book cs1">Paolo (Veneto); Paulus (de Venetiis.) (1978). Francesco Del Punta (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Xe7WAAAAMAAJ&pg=PR7"><i>Logica Magna, Part 2; Part 6</i></a>. British Academy. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-725962-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-725962-7"><bdi>978-0-19-725962-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1015392634">1015392634</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Logica+Magna%2C+Part+2%3B+Part+6&rft.pub=British+Academy&rft.date=1978&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1015392634&rft.isbn=978-0-19-725962-7&rft.au=Paolo+%28Veneto%29&rft.au=Paulus+%28de+Venetiis.%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXe7WAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPR7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+of+Venice" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KretzmannKennyPinborg1982-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KretzmannKennyPinborg1982_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNorman_KretzmannAnthony_KennyJan_PinborgEleonore_Stump1982" class="citation book cs1">Norman Kretzmann; Anthony Kenny; Jan Pinborg; Eleonore Stump, eds. (1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=l821N_9GSusC&pg=PA875"><i>The Cambridge History of Later Medieval Philosophy: From the Rediscovery of Aristotle to the Disintegration of Scholasticism, 1100-1600</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. pp. 875–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-36933-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-36933-6"><bdi>978-0-521-36933-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1024723432">1024723432</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+History+of+Later+Medieval+Philosophy%3A+From+the+Rediscovery+of+Aristotle+to+the+Disintegration+of+Scholasticism%2C+1100-1600&rft.pages=875-&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1982&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1024723432&rft.isbn=978-0-521-36933-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dl821N_9GSusC%26pg%3DPA875&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+of+Venice" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConti2017" class="citation cs2">Conti, Alessandro (2017), Zalta, Edward N.; Nodelman, Uri (eds.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/paul-venice/">"Paul of Venice"</a>, <i>The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy</i> (Summer 2017 ed.), Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-09-04</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Stanford+Encyclopedia+of+Philosophy&rft.atitle=Paul+of+Venice&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Conti&rft.aufirst=Alessandro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplato.stanford.edu%2Farchives%2Fsum2017%2Fentries%2Fpaul-venice%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+of+Venice" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060613041248/http://www.textmanuscripts.com/home/archives/archivesdescription.php?m=107">"Text manuscripts/New items"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.textmanuscripts.com/home/archives/archivesdescription.php?m%3D107">the original</a> on 2006-06-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-01-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Text+manuscripts%2FNew+items&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.textmanuscripts.com%2Fhome%2Farchives%2Farchivesdescription.php%3Fm%253D107&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+of+Venice" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Conti, Alessandro, "Paul of Venice", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2017 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = <<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/paul-venice/">https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/paul-venice/</a>>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Conti, Alessandro, "Paul of Venice", The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2017 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = <<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/paul-venice/">https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2017/entries/paul-venice/</a>>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_of_Venice&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Alan R. Perreiah, "A Biographical Introduction to Paul of Venice". In: <i>Augustiniana</i> 17 (1967), pp. 450–461.</li> <li>Alan R. Perreiah, <i>Paul of Venice: A Bibliographical Guide</i>, Bowling Green, Ohio: Philosophy Documentation Center, Bowling Green State University, 1986.</li></ul> <p><b>Attribution</b> </p> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerbermann1913" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia_(1913)/Paulus_Venetus" class="extiw" title="s:Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Paulus Venetus">Paulus Venetus</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Encyclopedia" title="Catholic Encyclopedia">Catholic Encyclopedia</a></i>. New York: Robert Appleton Company.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Paulus+Venetus&rft.btitle=Catholic+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York&rft.pub=Robert+Appleton+Company&rft.date=1913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+of+Venice" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_of_Venice&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConti" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Conti, Alessandro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/paul-venice/">"Paul of Venice"</a>. In <a href="/wiki/Edward_N._Zalta" title="Edward N. Zalta">Zalta, Edward N.</a> (ed.). <i><a href="/wiki/Stanford_Encyclopedia_of_Philosophy" title="Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy">Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Paul+of+Venice&rft.btitle=Stanford+Encyclopedia+of+Philosophy&rft.aulast=Conti&rft.aufirst=Alessandro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fplato.stanford.edu%2Fentries%2Fpaul-venice%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+of+Venice" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConti2014" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Conti, Alessandro D. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/paolo-veneto_(Dizionario-Biografico)">"PAOLO Veneto"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dizionario_Biografico_degli_Italiani" title="Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani">Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani</a>, Volume 81: Pansini–Pazienza</i> (in Italian). Rome: <a href="/wiki/Treccani" title="Treccani">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-8-81200032-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-8-81200032-6"><bdi>978-8-81200032-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=PAOLO+Veneto&rft.btitle=Dizionario+Biografico+degli+Italiani%2C+Volume+81%3A+Pansini%E2%80%93Pazienza&rft.place=Rome&rft.pub=Istituto+dell%27Enciclopedia+Italiana&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-8-81200032-6&rft.aulast=Conti&rft.aufirst=Alessandro+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.treccani.it%2Fenciclopedia%2Fpaolo-veneto_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APaul+of+Venice" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://openn.library.upenn.edu/Data/0028/html/ms_484_020.html">MS 484/20 Compendium logicae at OPenn</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/ljs56">Kislak Center for Special Collections, Rare Books and Manuscripts, LJS 56</a>, a copy of the <i>Logica parva</i> from 1420</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000109049562">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/19672889">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1840122/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118739646">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83056270">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb118872179">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14563029">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=232227">Mathematics Genealogy Project</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="PAOLO Veneto"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/paolo-veneto_(Dizionario-Biografico)">Italian People</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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