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accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Senaste ändringarna</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Slumpsida" title="Gå till en slumpmässigt vald sida [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Slumpartikel</span></a></li><li id="n-filuppladdning" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard" title="Ladda upp filer till Wikimedia Commons"><span>Ladda upp 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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=M%C3%A4nniska" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=M%C3%A4nniska" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=M%C3%A4nniska" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=M%C3%A4nniska" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Systematik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Systematik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Systematik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Systematik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Migration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Migration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Migration</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Migration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Egenskaper" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egenskaper"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Egenskaper</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Egenskaper-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Egenskaper</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Egenskaper-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Genetik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Genetik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Genetik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Genetik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anatomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anatomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Anatomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anatomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beteende" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beteende"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Beteende</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beteende-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Övriga_källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Övriga_källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Övriga källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Övriga_källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Människa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 221 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-221" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">221 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mens" title="Mens – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Mens" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mensch" title="Mensch – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Mensch" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%B0%E1%8B%8D_%E1%88%8D%E1%8C%85" title="የሰው ልጅ – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የሰው ልጅ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मनुष्य – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="मनुष्य" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="إنسان – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إنسان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hum%C3%A1n" title="Humán – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Humán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%92%DC%AA_%DC%90%DC%A2%DC%AB%DC%90" title="ܒܪ ܐܢܫܐ – arameiska" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܒܪ ܐܢܫܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omu" title="Omu – arumänska" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Omu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B9" title="মানুহ – assamesiska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মানুহ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humanu" title="Humanu – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Humanu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iriniw" title="Iriniw – atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Iriniw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%88" title="मनई – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="मनई" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvyp%C3%B3ra" title="Yvypóra – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvypóra" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="ГӀадан – avariska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀадан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaqi" title="Jaqi – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Jaqi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nsan" title="İnsan – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İnsan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اینسان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اینسان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manusa" title="Manusa – balinesiska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Manusa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B7" title="মানুষ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মানুষ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manusia" title="Manusia – banjariska" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Manusia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A2ng" title="Lâng – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lâng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menungsa" title="Menungsa – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Menungsa" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5" title="Кеше – basjkiriska" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Кеше" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Чалавек – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чалавек" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Чалавек – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чалавек" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8" title="मानुस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मानुस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawo" title="Tawo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tawo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Човек – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Човек" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mensch" title="Mensch – bayerska" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Mensch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bayerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="འགྲོ་བ་མི། – tibetanska" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འགྲོ་བ་མི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Covjek" title="Čovjek – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Čovjek" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den" title="Den – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Den" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%85%D2%AF%D0%BD" title="Ухаанта хүн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Ухаанта хүн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89sser_hum%C3%A0" title="Ésser humà – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ésser humà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Çын – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çын" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawo" title="Tawo – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tawo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Clov%C4%9Bk_moudr%C3%BD" title="Člověk moudrý – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Člověk moudrý" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munhu" title="Munhu – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Munhu" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munthu" title="Munthu – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Munthu" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omu" title="Omu – korsikanska" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Omu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bod_dynol" title="Bod dynol – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bod dynol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ninsala" title="Ninsala – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Ninsala" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menneske" title="Menneske – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Menneske" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%85" title="بنادم – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="بنادم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olmmo%C5%A1" title="Olmmoš – nordsamiska" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Olmmoš" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mensch" title="Mensch – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mensch" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81" title="मान्सु – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="मान्सु" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inimene" title="Inimene – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Inimene" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%BD%CE%B8%CF%81%CF%89%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Άνθρωπος – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άνθρωπος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human" title="Human – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Human" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Ломань – erjya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ломань" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erjya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humano" title="Humano – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Humano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo" title="Homo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Homo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gizaki" title="Gizaki – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gizaki" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="انسان – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انسان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insaan" title="Insaan – Fiji-hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Insaan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji-hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menniskja" title="Menniskja – färöiska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Menniskja" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="färöiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homme_moderne" title="Homme moderne – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Homme moderne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minske" title="Minske – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Minske" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uman" title="Uman – friulianska" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Uman" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duine" title="Duine – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Duine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_an_duine" title="Mac an duine – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Mac an duine" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ser_humano" title="Ser humano – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ser humano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Саг – ingusjiska" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Саг" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingusjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA" title="人 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="人" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%D9%85" title="آدم – gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آدم" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%B7%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AF" title="મનુષ્ય – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મનુષ્ય" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%ACn" title="Ngìn – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngìn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%8C" title="사람 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사람" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Aan_Adam" title="Ɗan Adam – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ɗan Adam" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Մարդ բանական – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարդ բանական" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="मनुष्य – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मनुष्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Covjek" title="Čovjek – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Čovjek" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo" title="Homo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Homo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mad%E1%BB%A5%CC%80" title="Madụ̀ – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Madụ̀" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao_(sebbangan)" title="Tao (sebbangan) – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tao (sebbangan)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manusia" title="Manusia – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Manusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esser_human" title="Esser human – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Esser human" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%84%E1%92%83" title="ᐄᒃ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐄᒃ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%B9%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Адæймаг – ossetiska" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Адæймаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abantu" title="Abantu – xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Abantu" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umuntu" title="Umuntu – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Umuntu" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C3%B0ur" title="Maður – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Maður" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9D" title="אדם – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אדם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manungsa" title="Manungsa – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Manungsa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B5" title="ಮಾನವ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಾನವ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau" title="Tau – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Tau" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ადამიანი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ადამიანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="اِنسان – kashmiriska" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اِنسان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Адам – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Адам" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tus" title="Tus – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Tus" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binadamu" title="Binadamu – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Binadamu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Морт – kome" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Морт" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="kome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muntu" title="Muntu – kikongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Muntu" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kikongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moun" title="Moun – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Moun" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mounit%C3%A9" title="Mounité – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Mounité" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirov" title="Mirov – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Mirov" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Киши – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Киши" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porsona" title="Porsona – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Porsona" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Инсан – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Инсан" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B8%E0%BA%94" title="ມະນຸດ – laotiska" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ມະນຸດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laotiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cylv%C4%81ks" title="Cylvāks – lettgalliska" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Cylvāks" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="lettgalliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gens_humana" title="Gens humana – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Gens humana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cilv%C4%93ks" title="Cilvēks – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Cilvēks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Кас – lezghien" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кас" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDmogus" title="Žmogus – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Žmogus" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Bse_uman" title="Ëse uman – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ëse uman" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mins" title="Mins – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Mins" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moto" title="Moto – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Moto" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umana" title="Umana – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Umana" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/remna" title="remna – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="remna" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omuntu" title="Omuntu – luganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Omuntu" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="luganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ember" title="Ember – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ember" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95" title="लोक – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="लोक" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Човек – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Човек" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olombelona" title="Olombelona – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Olombelona" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB" title="മനുഷ്യൻ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മനുഷ്യൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bniedem" title="Bniedem – maltesiska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Bniedem" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5" title="मानव – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मानव" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ადამიერი – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ადამიერი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="انسان – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="انسان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%D9%85" title="آدم – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آدم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manusia" title="Manusia – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Manusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%95" title="ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manusia" title="Manusia – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Manusia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A8%CC%A4ng" title="Nè̤ng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nè̤ng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houmano" title="Houmano – mirandesiska" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Houmano" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Ломанць – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ломанць" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%BD" title="Хүн – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хүн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="လူသား – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လူသား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tlacatl" title="Tlacatl – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Tlacatl" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mens" title="Mens – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mens" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mense" title="Mense – lågsaxiska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Mense" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lågsaxiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8" title="मानिस – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मानिस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%82" title="मनू – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मनू" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%92%E3%83%88" title="ヒト – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヒト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Адам – tjetjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Адам" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Minsk" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salan" title="Salan – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Salan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menneske" title="Menneske – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Menneske" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menneske" title="Menneske – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Menneske" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88sser_uman" title="Èsser uman – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Èsser uman" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Айдеме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Айдеме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%A3%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B7" title="ମଣିଷ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମଣିଷ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nama" title="Nama – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Nama" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odam" title="Odam – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Odam" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96" title="ਮਨੁੱਖ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਨੁੱਖ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8B" title="मनुस्सो – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="मनुस्सो" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="انسان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انسان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hende" title="Hende – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Hende" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="انسان – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="انسان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuuman" title="Yuuman – jamaikansk engelsk kreol" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Yuuman" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaikansk engelsk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Морт – komi-permjakiska" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Морт" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permjakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F" title="មនុស្ស – kambodjanska" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="មនុស្ស" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kambodjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%92m" title="Òm – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Òm" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minsch" title="Minsch – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Minsch" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cz%C5%82owiek_rozumny" title="Człowiek rozumny – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Człowiek rozumny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humano" title="Humano – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Humano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insan" title="Insan – karakalpakiska" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Insan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minsh" title="Minsh – kölniska" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Minsh" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Om" title="Om – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Om" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manush" title="Manush – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Manush" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uman" title="Uman – rätoromanska" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Uman" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rätoromanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runa" title="Runa – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Runa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Человек – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Человек" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8h%D0%B8" title="Киhи – jakutiska" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Киhи" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/tademaw" title="tademaw – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="tademaw" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83" title="मनुष्यः – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मनुष्यः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱢᱟᱹᱱᱢᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodie" title="Bodie – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bodie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njeriu" title="Njeriu – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Njeriu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umanu" title="Umanu – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Umanu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8F" title="මිනිසා – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මිනිසා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human" title="Human – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Human" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="انسان – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="انسان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Clovek_rozumn%C3%BD" title="Človek rozumný – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Človek rozumný" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Clovek" title="Človek – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Človek" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czowjek" title="Czowjek – silesiska" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Czowjek" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dadyow" title="Dadyow – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dadyow" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%86%DA%A4" title="مرۆڤ – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مرۆڤ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Човек – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Човек" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Covjek" title="Čovjek – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Čovjek" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manusa" title="Manusa – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Manusa" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihminen" title="Ihminen – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ihminen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tao" title="Tao – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tao" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="மனிதர் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மனிதர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgan" title="Afgan – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Afgan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afgan" title="Afgan – kabyliska" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Afgan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5" title="Акыллы кеше – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Акыллы кеше" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/squliq" title="squliq – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="squliq" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%81" title="మానవుడు – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మానవుడు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="มนุษย์ – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มนุษย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Инсон – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Инсон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nsan" title="İnsan – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İnsan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam" title="Adam – turkmeniska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Adam" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nnipa" title="Nnipa – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Nnipa" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1tyubishyi" title="A̱tyubishyi – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱tyubishyi" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Людина – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Людина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="انسان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انسان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%85" title="ئادەم – uiguriska" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئادەم" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vunz" title="Vunz – zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vunz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ristit" title="Ristit – veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ristit" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di" title="Người – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inemine" title="Inemine – võru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Inemine" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djin_(biyolodjeye)" title="Djin (biyolodjeye) – vallonska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djin (biyolodjeye)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA" title="人 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="人" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mens" title="Mens – västflamländska" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Mens" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="västflamländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawo" title="Tawo – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tawo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA" title="人 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanhu" title="Vanhu – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Vanhu" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A9" title="מענטש – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מענטש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8Cm%E1%BB%8Dn%C3%ACy%C3%A0n" title="Ọmọnìyàn – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ọmọnìyàn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA" title="人 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="人" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merd%C4%B1m" title="Merdım – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Merdım" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDmuogos" title="Žmuogos – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Žmuogos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA" title="人 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manusia" title="Manusia – betawiska" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Manusia" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alak" title="Alak – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Alak" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mensia" title="Mensia – ibanska" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Mensia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manusia" title="Manusia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Manusia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inson" title="Inson – talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Inson" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniska" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:M%C3%A4nniska" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniska"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniska"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/M%C3%A4nniska" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/M%C3%A4nniska" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&oldid=56180832" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&page=M%C3%A4nniska&id=56180832&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FM%25C3%25A4nniska"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FM%25C3%25A4nniska"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=M%C3%A4nniska"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=M%C3%A4nniska&action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispecies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px; font-size:95%;width:20.3788em;padding:.18em;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background:pink">Människan<br /><span style="font-size:.8em"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6dlistning" title="Rödlistning">Status i världen:</a> <a href="/wiki/Livskraftig" title="Livskraftig">Livskraftig</a> (lc)</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Anterior_view_of_human_female_and_male,_with_labels.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Anterior_view_of_human_female_and_male%2C_with_labels.svg/250px-Anterior_view_of_human_female_and_male%2C_with_labels.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Anterior_view_of_human_female_and_male%2C_with_labels.svg/375px-Anterior_view_of_human_female_and_male%2C_with_labels.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Anterior_view_of_human_female_and_male%2C_with_labels.svg/500px-Anterior_view_of_human_female_and_male%2C_with_labels.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="4089" data-file-height="4334" /></a></span> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink"><a href="/wiki/Systematik_(biologi)" title="Systematik (biologi)">Systematik</a></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Dom%C3%A4n_(biologi)" title="Domän (biologi)">Domän</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Eukaryoter" title="Eukaryoter">Eukaryoter</a><br />Eukaryota</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rike_(biologi)" title="Rike (biologi)">Rike</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Djur" title="Djur">Djur</a><br />Animalia</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Fylum" title="Fylum">Stam</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ryggstr%C3%A4ngsdjur" title="Ryggsträngsdjur">Ryggsträngsdjur</a><br />Chordata</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Understam" title="Understam">Understam</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Ryggradsdjur" title="Ryggradsdjur">Ryggradsdjur</a><br />Vertebrata</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Klass_(biologi)" title="Klass (biologi)">Klass</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A4ggdjur" title="Däggdjur">Däggdjur</a><br />Mammalia</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">Ordning</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Primater" title="Primater">Primater</a><br />Primates</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">Underordning</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Haplorrhini" class="mw-redirect" title="Haplorrhini">Haplorrhini</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">Infraordning</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Anthropoidea" title="Anthropoidea">Anthropoidea</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Parvordning" class="mw-redirect" title="Parvordning">Parvordning</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Smaln%C3%A4sor" title="Smalnäsor">Smalnäsor</a><br />Catarrhini</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96verfamilj" title="Överfamilj">Överfamilj</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskoartade_apor" title="Människoartade apor">Människoartade apor</a><br />Hominoidea</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">Familj</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Hominider" title="Hominider">Hominider</a><br />Hominidae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Familj_(biologi)" title="Familj (biologi)">Underfamilj</a></th><td class="" style="">Homininae</td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tribus" title="Tribus">Tribus</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Hominini" title="Hominini">Hominini</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kte" title="Släkte">Släkte</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskor" title="Människor">Människor</a><br /><i>Homo</i></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Art" title="Art">Art</a></th><td class="" style=""><b>Människa</b><br /><i>H. sapiens</i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink"><a href="/wiki/Vetenskapligt_namn" title="Vetenskapligt namn">Vetenskapligt namn</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span style="float:right; font-size:70%;"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Homo sapiens">§</a></span> <i>Homo sapiens</i></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Auktorsnamn" title="Auktorsnamn">Auktor</a></th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Linn%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Linné">Linné</a>, <a href="/wiki/1758" title="1758">1758</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background:pink"><a href="/wiki/Underart" title="Underart">Underarter</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span></span> <ul><li>†<i><a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens_idaltu" title="Homo sapiens idaltu">Homo sapiens idaltu</a></i></li> <li><b>Modern människa</b><br /><i>Homo sapiens sapiens</i></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background:pink" class=""><small>Hitta fler artiklar om djur med </small><div style="font-size:1.1em"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Djur" title="Portal:Djur">Djurportalen</a></b></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Människa</b> (<i>Homo sapiens</i>, den <i>"visa människan"</i> [latin]) är ett <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A4ggdjur" title="Däggdjur">däggdjur</a> av <a href="/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kte" title="Släkte">släktet</a> <i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskor" title="Människor">Homo</a></i>. Människan tillhör familjen <a href="/wiki/Hominini" title="Hominini">hominider</a> och som i sin tur tillhör <a href="/wiki/Ordning_(biologi)" title="Ordning (biologi)">ordningen</a> <a href="/wiki/Primater" title="Primater">primater</a>. Alla nu levande människor tillhör <a href="/wiki/Underart" title="Underart">underarten</a> <i>Homo sapiens sapiens</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-hss_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hss-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ytterligare en förmodad underart av människan är känd, den utdöda <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens_idaltu" title="Homo sapiens idaltu">Homo sapiens idaltu</a></i>. Till släktet <i>Homo</i> räknas även de utdöda arterna <a href="/wiki/Neandertalare" title="Neandertalare">neandertalmänniskan</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_naledi" title="Homo naledi">Homo naledi</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_floresiensis" title="Homo floresiensis">Homo floresiensis</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_erectus" title="Homo erectus">Homo erectus</a></i> och flera till i människosläktet (<a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskor" title="Människor">Människor</a>). </p><p>Utmärkande för människan är artens kombination av <a href="/wiki/Bipedalism" title="Bipedalism">bipedalism</a> (tvåbenthet), <a href="/wiki/Anpassning_(biologi)" title="Anpassning (biologi)">anpassningsbarhet</a> (exempelvis <a href="/wiki/Kl%C3%A4der" title="Kläder">kläder</a> och <a href="/wiki/Verktyg" title="Verktyg">verktyg</a>), finmotorik (<a href="/wiki/Hand" title="Hand">händer</a> och <a href="/wiki/Finger" title="Finger">fingrar</a>), förmåga till <a href="/wiki/Abstraktion" title="Abstraktion">abstrakt</a> tänkande (att visa <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4nsla" title="Känsla">känslor</a> och <a href="/wiki/Empati" title="Empati">empati</a> [medkänsla]), urskilja <a href="/wiki/Kausalitet" title="Kausalitet">kausalitet</a> (orsakssamband), tolka <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språk</a> och <a href="/wiki/Symbol" title="Symbol">symboler</a> och möjligen <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A4lvmedvetande" title="Självmedvetande">självmedvetande</a>. Ingen av dessa egenskaper är egentligen unika för människan var för sig, utan återfinns hos olika <a href="/wiki/Djur" title="Djur">djurarter</a> – från <a href="/wiki/Sexfotingar" title="Sexfotingar">insekter</a> till andra primater och <a href="/wiki/Valar" title="Valar">valar</a>. Tillsammans har de gjort att människan kunnat utveckla <a href="/wiki/Samh%C3%A4lle_(sociologi)" title="Samhälle (sociologi)">samhälle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vetenskap" title="Vetenskap">vetenskap</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teknik" title="Teknik">teknik</a> och <a href="/wiki/Konst" title="Konst">konst</a>. </p><p>Människan har utvecklats i relation till andra arter och har över tiden kommit att <a href="/wiki/Makt" title="Makt">dominera</a> utvecklingen på planeten <a href="/wiki/Jorden" title="Jorden">jorden</a>. Som social varelse har dess <a href="/wiki/Civilisation" title="Civilisation">civilisationsbyggen</a> och <a href="/wiki/Samh%C3%A4lle_(sociologi)" title="Samhälle (sociologi)">samhällen</a> styrts med hjälp av <a href="/wiki/Politik" title="Politik">politik</a>, dess <a href="/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur">kultur</a> och <a href="/wiki/Medvetande" title="Medvetande">uppfattning</a> av omvärlden med hjälp av fenomen som <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filosofi" title="Filosofi">filosofi</a> och den vetenskapliga utvecklingen. Via språket har arten också kunnat <a href="/wiki/Dokumentation" title="Dokumentation">dokumentera</a> <a href="/wiki/Uppt%C3%A4ckt" title="Upptäckt">upptäckter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uppfinning" title="Uppfinning">uppfinningar</a> och sin egen <a href="/wiki/Historia" title="Historia">historia</a>. </p><p>Studiet av människan brukar delas upp i olika ämnesområden. Studiet av människan kallas <a href="/wiki/Antropologi" title="Antropologi">antropologi</a> och läran om <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskans_utveckling" title="Människans utveckling">den mänskliga evolutionen</a> kallas <a href="/wiki/Paleoantropologi" title="Paleoantropologi">paleoantropologi</a>. Studiet av det mänskliga <a href="/wiki/Beteende" title="Beteende">beteendet</a> kan göras inom <a href="/wiki/Psykologi" title="Psykologi">psykologi</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sociologi" title="Sociologi">sociologi</a>, medan studiet utifrån neutrala <a href="/wiki/Etologi" title="Etologi">etologiska</a> perspektiv kallas <a href="/wiki/Humanetologi" title="Humanetologi">humanetologi</a>. Studiet av det mänskliga språket kallas <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5kvetenskap" title="Språkvetenskap">lingvistik</a>. Studiet av människans <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4lsa" title="Hälsa">hälsa</a> med mera kallas <a href="/wiki/Medicin_(vetenskap)" title="Medicin (vetenskap)">humanmedicin</a>, och studiet av <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskans_anatomi" title="Människans anatomi">dess kropp</a> kan beskrivas inom <a href="/wiki/Anatomi" title="Anatomi">anatomi</a> och <a href="/wiki/Fysiologi" title="Fysiologi">fysiologi</a>. <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nsklig_fortplantning" title="Mänsklig fortplantning">Människans fortplantning</a> är relaterad till både <a href="/wiki/Genetik" title="Genetik">genetik</a> och <a href="/wiki/Sexualitet" title="Sexualitet">sexualitet</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Systematik">Systematik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Systematik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Systematik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Fördjupning: <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskans_utveckling" title="Människans utveckling">Människans utveckling</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Det <a href="/wiki/Vetenskapligt_namn" title="Vetenskapligt namn">vetenskapliga namnet</a> <i>Homo sapiens</i> översätts som "förnuftig människa", men betyder egentligen "vis man",<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> där <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latinets</a> <i>homo</i> betyder "man" och <i>sapiens</i> "vis".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namnet uttalas ['hoːmɔ 'saːpɪɛns]. I pluralis blir namnet <i>Homines sapientes</i>, och uttalas ['hoːmɪnɛs sapɪ'ɛntɛs]. </p><p>Biologiskt definieras människan som <a href="/wiki/Hominini" title="Hominini">hominider</a> av arten <i>Homo sapiens</i>, av vilken den enda nu levande underarten är <i>Homo sapiens sapiens</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-hss_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hss-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I allmänhet betraktas denna underart även som den enda levande av släktet <i>Homo</i>, men somliga forskare anser att släktet <a href="/wiki/Schimpanser" title="Schimpanser">schimpanser</a> med de två arterna <a href="/wiki/Schimpans" title="Schimpans">vanlig schimpans</a> (<i>Pan troglodytes</i>) och <a href="/wiki/Bonobo" title="Bonobo">dvärgschimpans</a> (<i>Pan paniscus</i>) borde omklassificeras som <i>Homo troglotydes</i> respektive <i>Homo paniscus</i> eftersom de är så nära besläktade med människan.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Efter att fullständigt ha kartlagt <a href="/wiki/Genom" title="Genom">genomsekvenserna</a> hos människan och schimpansen kunde man konstatera att skillnaden mellan dem efter sex miljoner års separat utveckling är ungefär tio gånger större än mellan två människor som inte är släkt med varandra och ungefär tio gånger mindre än mellan <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A5ttor" title="Råttor">råttor</a> och <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6ss" title="Möss">möss</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Man har uppskattat att människans <a href="/wiki/Utvecklingslinje_(evolution)" title="Utvecklingslinje (evolution)">utvecklingslinje</a> skildes åt från schimpansen för omkring fem miljoner år sedan och från <a href="/wiki/Gorillor" title="Gorillor">gorillans</a> för omkring åtta miljoner år sedan. 2001 hittade man dock ett omkring sju miljoner år gammalt hominint kranium, klassificerad som <i><a href="/wiki/Sahelanthropus_tchadensis" title="Sahelanthropus tchadensis">Sahelanthropus tchadensis</a></i> i <a href="/wiki/Tchad" title="Tchad">Tchad</a>, vilket gav en antydan om att utveckling gått skilda vägar ännu tidigare. </p><p>Det finns två huvudsakliga vetenskapliga teorier om människans ursprung: Antingen uppstod människan i Afrika och spred sig därifrån ut över världen och konkurrerade ut andra hominider eller så utvecklades människan ur flera åtminstone delvis isolerade populationer av hominider. Den sista teorin har fått uppsving på senare år efter det att nya studier visat att olika människogrupper bär på olika släktskap med arkaiska människoarter. Till exempel har man funnit bevis för att vissa populationer delvis härstammar ifrån neandertalare, andra delvis ifrån denisovanmänniskan och andra ingendera <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dt>65 miljoner år sen (MÅS)</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paleogen" title="Paleogen">Paleogen</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Adapiformes" title="Adapiformes">Adapiformes</a></i></li></ul> <dl><dt>35–25 MÅS</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oligocen" title="Oligocen">Oligocen</a>: <a href="/wiki/Primater" title="Primater">primater</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pongider&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pongider [inte skriven än]">pongider</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hominini" title="Hominini">hominider</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>10 MÅS</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miocen" title="Miocen">Miocen</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Sivapithecus" title="Sivapithecus">Sivapithecus</a></i></li></ul> <dl><dt>7 MÅS</dt></dl> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:SahelanthropustchadensisZICA.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/SahelanthropustchadensisZICA.png/100px-SahelanthropustchadensisZICA.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/SahelanthropustchadensisZICA.png/150px-SahelanthropustchadensisZICA.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/SahelanthropustchadensisZICA.png/200px-SahelanthropustchadensisZICA.png 2x" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="466" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sahelanthropus_tchadensis" title="Sahelanthropus tchadensis">Sahelanthropus tchadensis</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hominini" title="Hominini">Homininer</a>: Ett tjugotal tvåbenta primater <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sahelanthropus_tchadensis" title="Sahelanthropus tchadensis">Sahelanthropus tchadensis</a></i> (7 MÅS), möjligen den första tvåbenta primaten med hjärna som en schimpans och tänder med flera drag liknande en människas</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schimpanser" title="Schimpanser">schimpanser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bonobo" title="Bonobo">bonoboer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gorillor" title="Gorillor">gorillor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orangutanger" title="Orangutanger">orangutanger</a>, ...</li></ul></li></ul> <dl><dt>6 MÅS</dt></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Orrorin" title="Orrorin">Orrorin tugenensis</a></i> (6 MÅS), tvåbent, diet som en människas. Levde i en skogsmiljö, inte på savannen.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ardipithecus_kadabba" title="Ardipithecus kadabba">Ardipithecus kadabba</a></i> (4,4 MÅS), tidigaste arten i människans släktlinje sedan en delning givit upphov till de två arterna schimpanser.</li></ul> <dl><dt>5 MÅS</dt></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ardipithecus_ramidus" title="Ardipithecus ramidus">Ardipithecus ramidus</a></i></li></ul> <dl><dt>4 MÅS</dt></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hominini" title="Hominini">hominidae</a></i> (4–1,2 MÅS), 4–5 kända arter</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus" title="Australopithecus">Australopithecus</a></i> (4,2–3 MÅS-), anfäder till <i>Paranthropus</i> men inte <i>Homo</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_anamensis" title="Australopithecus anamensis">Australopithecus anamensis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kenyanthropus_platyops" title="Kenyanthropus platyops">Kenyanthropus platyops</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_bahrelghazali" title="Australopithecus bahrelghazali">Australopithecus bahrelghazali</a></i></li></ul> <dl><dt>3 MÅS</dt></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_afarensis" title="Australopithecus afarensis">Australopithecus afarensis</a></i> (”Lucy”)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_africanus" title="Australopithecus africanus">Australopithecus africanus</a></i> (3,3–2,5 MÅS) <a href="/wiki/Pliocen" title="Pliocen">Pliocen</a>, en utveckling av afarensis med större hjärna och människolikt kranium. Skog-savann.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_garhi" title="Australopithecus garhi">Australopithecus garhi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskor" title="Människor">Homo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_habilis" title="Homo habilis">Homo habilis</a></i> (2,5–1,5 MÅS), det första fossil av <i>Homo</i> som hittades i Afrika, fortfarande den äldsta människan, kunde tillverka stenverktyg. Tidigare trodde man att alla senare <i>Homo</i> härstammade från <i>habilis</i>, men idag vet man att så inte är fallet.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rudolfm%C3%A4nniska" title="Rudolfmänniska">Homo rudolfensis</a></i> – Det arkeologiska fyndet <a href="/w/index.php?title=KNM_ER_1470&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KNM ER 1470 [inte skriven än]">KNM ER 1470</a> liknar mycket <i>habilis</i>, men anses för distinkt för att utgöra en enda art. Idag vet man inte säkert om modernare <i>Homo</i> härstammar från <i>habilis</i> eller <i>rudolfensis</i>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>2 MÅS</dt></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Paranthropus" title="Paranthropus">Paranthropus</a></i>, en art som utvecklades ur antingen <i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus" title="Australopithecus">australopithecus</a></i> eller <i><a href="/wiki/Kenyanthropus_platyops" title="Kenyanthropus platyops">kenyanthropus</a></i> och hade en hjärna motsvarande omkring 40 % av den moderna människans. <i>Paranthropus</i> var tvåbent och omkring 1,4 meter hög. Arten tros ha levt i skogsområden snarare än på <i>Australopithecus</i> savanner och dess fysiologi – till exempel dess grova käke vars tuggmuskler var fästa i den benkam som löpte över kraniet – tyder på att den var specialanpassad för att äta grov, fiberrik kost som rötter och växter. Man tror att det var denna brist på anpassningsbarhet som gjorde att arten inte klarade av de miljöfluktuationer som blev vanliga för omkring 1,2 miljoner år sedan. <i>Paranthropus</i> behärskade eld och någon form av språk. Några underarter, varav några uppvisar så stora likheter med <i>Australopithecus</i> att somliga forskare anser att de bör omklassificeras, är <i><a href="/wiki/Paranthropus_boisei" title="Paranthropus boisei">Australopithecus boisei</a></i> / <i><a href="/wiki/Paranthropus_boisei" title="Paranthropus boisei">Paranthropus boisei</a></i> (2,3–1,2 MÅS), <i><a href="/wiki/Paranthropus_robustus" title="Paranthropus robustus">Paranthropus robustus</a></i> (2–1,2 MÅS) (i södra Afrika) och <i><a href="/wiki/Paranthropus_aethiopicus" title="Paranthropus aethiopicus">Paranthropus aethiopicus</a></i> (2,7–2,8 MÅS) (Östafrika).</li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_ergaster" title="Homo ergaster">Homo ergaster</a></i> (cirka 1,8 MÅS) – När <i>ergaster</i> upptäcktes 1975 övergav man för gott teorin om en enda utvecklingslinje. Man accepterade att flera olika arter samexisterat parallellt i Afrika. <i>Ergaster</i> har många gemensamma drag med <i>erectus</i> och man tror sig idag veta att <i>erectus</i> uppkom i Afrika och spred sig utöver Asien och Europa. I Afrika uppstod sedan <i>ergaster</i> och, eftersom den moderna människan skiljer sig från <i>erectus</i> på ungefär samma sätt som <i>ergaster</i>, tror man att det är <i>ergaster</i> som är människans anfader.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg/250px-Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg/375px-Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg/500px-Da_Vinci_Vitruve_Luc_Viatour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2258" data-file-height="3070" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vincis</a> berömda teckning <a href="/wiki/Vitruvianske_mannen" title="Vitruvianske mannen">Vitruvianske mannen</a> utforskar den moderna människans proportioner.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_erectus" title="Homo erectus">Homo erectus</a></i> (cirka 1,8 MÅS) – Fram till mitten på 1900-talet betraktades en lång rad fynd från runt om i hela världen som olika arter (till exempel <i>Pithecanthropus erectus</i> och <i>Sinanthropus pekinensis</i>), men idag betraktas de alla som <i>erectus</i>, utom <i>ergaster</i>. <i>Erectus</i> hade betydligt större hjärna än sina föregångare och ungefär likartade tänder som den moderna människan, även om käken var kraftigare. Tidigare trodde man att <i>erectus</i> konkurrerades ut av andra arter för omkring 400 000 år sedan, men nyligen har man fynd på <a href="/wiki/Java" title="Java">Java</a> visat att <i>erectus</i> fortfarande existerade för 50 000 år sedan – parallellt med den moderna människan.</li></ul> <dl><dt>1 MÅS</dt></dl> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_heidelbergensis" title="Homo heidelbergensis">Homo heidelbergensis</a></i> (800–300 TÅS) – <i>Heidelbergensis</i> hör till en svårplacerad grupp fossil som uppvisar alla attribut som utmärker <i>erectus</i>, men som i många avseenden ändå avviker från den moderna människan.</li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_antecessor" title="Homo antecessor">Homo antecessor</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_cepranensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo cepranensis">Homo cepranensis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_rhodesiensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo rhodesiensis">Homo rhodesiensis</a></i></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_georgicus" title="Homo georgicus">Homo georgicus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_floresiensis" title="Homo floresiensis">Homo floresiensis</a></i></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Neandertalare" title="Neandertalare">Homo neanderthalensis</a></i> (250–30 TÅS) – Många fynd – från Spanien till Uzbekistan – tyder på att neandertalmänniskan emigrerade från Afrika först efter den moderna människan och att de två arterna existerat sida vid sida under en lång period. Mycket tyder också på att neanderthalmänniskan begravde sina anhöriga långt innan den moderna människan, vilket antyder att självmedvetande och ”livet efter detta” först uppstod hos neanderthalmänniskan.</li> <li><i>Människa</i> (<i>Homo sapiens</i>) (200– TÅS) – De tidigaste fossilen man funnit av <i>H. sapiens</i> kallas ibland <a href="/wiki/Cromagnonm%C3%A4nniskan" title="Cromagnonmänniskan">Cromagnon</a>. <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens_idaltu" title="Homo sapiens idaltu">Homo sapiens idaltu</a></i> är en utdöd trolig underart av människa. Bevisen för dess existens är ett litet antal fossila kranium som hittats i Etiopien och som anatomiskt och kronologiskt tycks befinna sig på ett stadium mellan moderna människor <i>Homo sapiens sapiens</i> och äldre typer, till exempel <i>Homo rhodesiensis</i>. Genom datering av de vulkaniska lager i vilka fossilen hittades har deras ålder bestämts till cirka 160 000 år.</li> <li><i>Homo sapiens sapiens</i>, ("sapiens sapiens" = "som vet, att hon vet") den moderna människan, utmärker sig med sin panna och avsaknaden av de markerade ”ögonbrynen” i kraniet. Hjärnan är också i ungefär samma storlek som dagens människa och ”kammen” över kraniet har helt försvunnit. Det är inte helt klarlagt exakt hur den moderna människan spred sig över världen. För närvarande finns det två oförenliga förklaringsmodeller som beskriver <i>sapiens</i> utveckling. Den ena brukar kallas för den <i><a href="/wiki/Multiregionala_hypotesen_f%C3%B6r_m%C3%A4nniskans_ursprung" title="Multiregionala hypotesen för människans ursprung">multiregionala hypotesen</a></i> och beskriver hur <i>sapiens</i> utvecklades parallellt från regionala populationer av <i>erectus</i> i Afrika, Asien och Europa. Modellen tar fasta på vissa anatomiska likheter mellan lokala populationer av <i>erectus</i> och <i>sapiens</i>. Den andra modellen, som för övrigt stöds av de flesta forskarna, är känd som <i><a href="/wiki/Ut_ur_Afrika-hypotesen" title="Ut ur Afrika-hypotesen">ut ur Afrika-hypotesen</a></i> och beskriver hur en liten isolerad population i Afrika utvecklades till <i>sapiens</i> och därifrån spred sig över världen och konkurrerade ut <i>erectus</i>. Genom studier av <a href="/wiki/Mutation" title="Mutation">mutationstakten</a> hos <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a> i <a href="/wiki/Nukleol" title="Nukleol">nukleoler</a> och <a href="/wiki/Mitokondrie" title="Mitokondrie">mitokondrier</a> har man kunnat fastställa att <i>sapiens</i> särskiljde sig från <i>erectus</i> för omkring 200 000 år sedan – vilket av de flesta forskare anses för ungt för den tidigare modellen. Dessutom har man daterat de äldsta fossil man funnit i Afrika till omkring 195 000 år<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sedan medan motsvarande fynd i resten av världen är drygt 50 000 år yngre.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Migration">Migration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Migration" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Migration"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="font-style:italic; ;"> <dl><dd>Se även: <a href="/wiki/Migration_(biologi)" title="Migration (biologi)">Migration (biologi)</a></dd></dl></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:World_map_of_prehistoric_human_migrations.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/World_map_of_prehistoric_human_migrations.jpg/450px-World_map_of_prehistoric_human_migrations.jpg" decoding="async" width="450" height="321" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/World_map_of_prehistoric_human_migrations.jpg/675px-World_map_of_prehistoric_human_migrations.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/World_map_of_prehistoric_human_migrations.jpg 2x" data-file-width="889" data-file-height="635" /></a><figcaption>Världskarta över människans migration med Nordpolen i centrum, Afrika uppe till vänster, Sydamerika till höger och Australien nere till vänster. Siffror anger tusentals år sedan. Bokstäver anger <a href="/wiki/Haplogrupp" title="Haplogrupp">haplogrupper</a>:<br />• L, L1, L2, L3 - afrikanska<br />• A, B, C, D, E, F, G - asiatiska (M är en blandning av C, D, E och G)<br />• A, B, C, D eller X - amerikanska<br />• J, K - sydeuropeiska<br />• H, T, U, V, X - nordeuropeiska<br />• J, N - Mellanöstern</figcaption></figure> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap">Den förmodligen mest</span> accepterade synen bland <a href="/wiki/Antropologi" title="Antropologi">antropologer</a> är att människan utvecklades i Afrika för mellan 100 000 och 200 000 år sedan. <i>Homo sapiens</i> konkurrerade ut andra människoarter som neandertalmänniskan och <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_floresiensis" title="Homo floresiensis">Homo floresiensis</a></i> genom sitt fortplantningssystem och sin förmåga att finna föda. Forskare hos <a href="/wiki/University_of_Utah" title="University of Utah">University of Utah</a> har konstaterat att förfäder som <i>Homo erectus</i> och <i>Homo ergaster</i> utgjorde totalt 55 500 människoindivider, räknat med 18 500 avelspar (men kan ha uppgått till 26 000 avelspar som allra mest), när dessa spred sig över Afrika, Europa och Asien för 1,2 miljoner år sedan, vilket understeg bestånden hos dagens utrotningshotade <a href="/wiki/Schimpans" title="Schimpans">schimpans</a>- och <a href="/wiki/Gorillor" title="Gorillor">gorillaarter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Även <i>Homo sapiens</i> ska ha varit nära utrotning för omkring 70 000 år sedan, troligen på grund av ett mycket kraftigt utbrott av <a href="/wiki/Toba_(vulkan)" title="Toba (vulkan)">supervulkanen Toba</a> på <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, med ett bestånd på omkring 100 000 (enligt vissa uppgifter upp till nästan en miljon) som ska ha minskat till högst 15 000 individer (enligt vissa uppgifter endast ett 40-tal till 1 000 avelspar). Därefter ska små separerade grupper ha levt i varandras närhet under några årtusenden i södra Afrika innan populationen började öka på nytt och sprida sig till andra områden.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Från Afrika spred sig människan över Europa och Asien och hade koloniserat hela detta område för omkring 40 000 år sedan. <a href="/wiki/Amerika" title="Amerika">Amerika</a> var koloniserat för 50 000 år sedan av en folkgrupp med samma ursprung som de australiska <a href="/wiki/Australiens_aboriginer" title="Australiens aboriginer">aboriginerna</a>. Därefter trängde nya grupper in från Asien, och omkring 10 000 år sedan var bägge kontinenterna befolkade av dessa nya grupper och ursprungsbefolkningen utrotad.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Det som möjliggjorde denna enastående expansion var människans anpassningsförmåga till vitt skilda klimat och utveckling av de verktyg som behövdes för att finna föda i de nya miljöer man träffade på. Den 15 november 2022 passerade jordens folkmängd 8 miljarder;<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> de flesta bor i Asien (61%) och därefter i ungefär lika stora andelar i Amerika (14%), Afrika (13%) och Europa (12%), medan bara 0,3% bor i Australien. Människan är den enda <a href="/wiki/Primater" title="Primater">primatarten</a> tillsammans med <a href="/wiki/Gelada" title="Gelada">gelada</a> och <a href="/wiki/Japansk_makak" title="Japansk makak">japansk makak</a> som anses vara <a href="/wiki/Livskraftig" title="Livskraftig">livskraftig</a> (enligt arters bevarandestatus), och den enda primatarten som ökar i population.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ursprungligen levde människan i <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4gar-_och_samlarsamh%C3%A4lle" title="Jägar- och samlarsamhälle">jägar- och samlarkulturer</a>, ett levnadsmönster som kanske är bäst anpassat för <a href="/wiki/Savann" title="Savann">savannen</a>. Som en utveckling av dessa kulturer uppstod först <a href="/wiki/Nomader" title="Nomader">nomadism</a>, då människan lärde sig tämja andra djur och hålla sig med <a href="/wiki/Husdjur" title="Husdjur">husdjur</a>. Senare lärde sig människan odla jorden och i och med <a href="/wiki/Jordbruk" title="Jordbruk">jordbruket</a> blev hon bofast. Idag kan människan förändra miljön omkring sig på gott och på ont, vilket syns på områden som <a href="/wiki/Konstbevattning" title="Konstbevattning">konstbevattning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stadsplanering" title="Stadsplanering">stadsplanering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Byggindustri" title="Byggindustri">konstruktion</a> och <a href="/wiki/Transport" title="Transport">transport</a>. Genom ökad handel har människan idag gjort sig alltmer oberoende av den omedelbara tillgången på <a href="/wiki/Odlingsmark" title="Odlingsmark">bördig jord</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dricksvatten" title="Dricksvatten">dricksvatten</a> och andra <a href="/wiki/Naturresurs" title="Naturresurs">naturresurser</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Egenskaper">Egenskaper</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Egenskaper" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Egenskaper"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Genetik">Genetik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Genetik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Genetik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Human_male_karyotype.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Human_male_karyotype.gif/250px-Human_male_karyotype.gif" decoding="async" width="250" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Human_male_karyotype.gif/375px-Human_male_karyotype.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Human_male_karyotype.gif 2x" data-file-width="424" data-file-height="331" /></a><figcaption>Mannens 23 <a href="/wiki/Kromosom" title="Kromosom">kromosompar</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Människan är en flercellig, <a href="/wiki/Eukaryoter" title="Eukaryoter">eukaryot</a> organism (jämför <a href="/wiki/Prokaryoter" title="Prokaryoter">prokaryot</a>) vars <a href="/wiki/Ploiditet" title="Ploiditet">diploida</a> celler har två uppsättningar med 23 <a href="/wiki/Kromosom" title="Kromosom">kromosomer</a> som var och en ärvts av individens respektive förälder. Kromosomerna är uppdelade i 22 par <a href="/wiki/Autosom" title="Autosom">autosomer</a> och ett par <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nskromosom" title="Könskromosom">könskromosomer</a>. Varje kromosom består av en <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a>-molekyl och <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">protein</a>. En DNA-molekyl är uppbyggd av tusentals <a href="/wiki/Nukleotid" title="Nukleotid">nukleotider</a>. Ordningsföljden hos en grupp nukleotider bildar och bestämmer ett stycke <a href="/wiki/Genetik" title="Genetik">genetiska</a> information, ett <a href="/wiki/Genetik" title="Genetik">arvsanlag</a> eller en <a href="/wiki/Gen" title="Gen">gen</a>, och tillsammans bildar dessa gener människans <a href="/wiki/Genom" title="Genom">arvsmassa</a>. Människan har omkring 30 000 gener och 98% av dessa gener har människan gemensamma med sin närmaste släkting <a href="/wiki/Schimpans" title="Schimpans">schimpansen</a>. Av detta kan man förstå att mycket små förändringar i arvsmassan kan ge upphov till stora skillnader hos individen. Genetiskt är det alltså mycket lite som skiljer allt levande åt. </p><p>Individens <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6n" title="Kön">kön</a> avgörs av sammansättningen hos <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nskromosom" title="Könskromosom">könskromosomerna</a>. Hos alla <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A4ggdjur" title="Däggdjur">däggdjur</a> har honan en dubbel uppsättning <a href="/wiki/X-kromosom" title="X-kromosom">X-kromosomer</a> medan hanen en uppsättning X-kromosomer och en med <a href="/wiki/Y-kromosom" title="Y-kromosom">Y-kromosomer</a>. (Hos till exempel <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A5glar" title="Fåglar">fåglar</a> är det tvärtom.) En Y-kromosom är, i princip, en halv X-kromosom vilket betyder att honor har dubbla uppsättningar gener vilket gör hanar mer utsatta för vissa ärftliga sjukdomar som <a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%B6dningsrubbningar" title="Blödningsrubbningar">blödarsjuka</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Gray3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Gray3.png/250px-Gray3.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Gray3.png/375px-Gray3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Gray3.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="483" /></a><figcaption>Ett ägg omgiven av <a href="/wiki/Corona_radiata_(embryologi)" title="Corona radiata (embryologi)">corona radiata</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Av cellerna i människokroppen är det bara <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nscell" title="Könscell">könscellerna</a> som är <a href="/wiki/Ploiditet" title="Ploiditet">haploida</a>, det vill säga bara har en enkel kromosomuppsättning. Kvinnans könsceller, <a href="/wiki/%C3%84gg" title="Ägg">äggen</a>, består alltid av X-kromosomer medan mannens, <a href="/wiki/Spermie" title="Spermie">spermierna</a>, kan bestå av antingen X- eller Y-kromosomer. När könscellerna förenas kombineras därför könskromosomerna till antingen en kvinna (XX) eller en man (XY). Dock påträffas ibland människor med speciella kombinationer, exempelvis XXY eller XYY. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anatomi">Anatomi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Anatomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Anatomi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint"><i>Fördjupning: <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskans_anatomi" title="Människans anatomi">Människans anatomi</a> och <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskans_skelett" title="Människans skelett">Människans skelett</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Människans <a href="/wiki/Skelett" title="Skelett">skelett</a> håller uppe och stöder kroppen. </p><p>En vuxen människas skelett består av 206 till 220 ben, beroende på hur man räknar. Det längsta och tyngsta benet är <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A5rben" title="Lårben">lårbenet</a>; det minsta är <a href="/wiki/Stigbygeln" title="Stigbygeln">stigbygeln</a> i örat. Skelettet utgör runt 18 procent av kroppsvikten. Ett nyfött barn har cirka 300 ben i kroppen, vilka sedan växer samman under uppväxten. </p><p>Människan är den enda primaten som huvudsakligen har en upprätt gång.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-16"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> Vår hjärna består till 80 procent av hjärnbark; trots att hjärnan endast utgör 2 procent av kroppsvikten, står den för 25 procent av energibehovet.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-16"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Human_brain_NIH.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Human_brain_NIH.png/250px-Human_brain_NIH.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Human_brain_NIH.png 1.5x" data-file-width="344" data-file-height="250" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4rna" title="Hjärna">Människans hjärna</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Beteende">Beteende</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Beteende" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Beteende"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jämfört med andra djurarter kännetecknas människan bland annat av ett antal olika typiska beteenden. Exempel på dessa beteenden är:<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_16-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-16"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kunskap" title="Kunskap">Kunskapsjakt</a> för dess egen skull (medfödd <a href="/wiki/Nyfikenhet" title="Nyfikenhet">nyfikenhet</a>)</li> <li>Motsättbar <a href="/wiki/Tumme" title="Tumme">tumme</a> som kan nå ända till <a href="/wiki/Ringfinger" title="Ringfinger">ring</a>- och <a href="/wiki/Lillfinger" title="Lillfinger">lillfingren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teknologi" title="Teknologi">Teknologisk</a> färdighet (som lett oss till världsherravälde), inklusive bemästrandet av <a href="/wiki/Eld" title="Eld">elden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konst" title="Konst">Konstnärligt</a> intresse och behov att uttrycka sig</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialt_n%C3%A4tverk_(sociologi)" title="Socialt nätverk (sociologi)">Socialt</a> behov, som lett till utvecklat <a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språk</a> i tal och (i många fall) <a href="/wiki/Skriftspr%C3%A5k" title="Skriftspråk">skrift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empati" title="Empati">Empati</a> och <a href="/wiki/Medvetenhet" title="Medvetenhet">medvetenhet</a> om andras <a href="/wiki/Perspektiv" title="Perspektiv">perspektiv</a></li> <li>Avancerad <a href="/wiki/Emotionell_intelligenskvot" title="Emotionell intelligenskvot">emotionell intelligens</a>, med <a href="/wiki/Rodnad" title="Rodnad">rodnande</a> på grund av <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B6rl%C3%A4genhet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Förlägenhet [inte skriven än]">förlägenhet</a></li> <li>Relativ <a href="/wiki/Nakenhet" title="Nakenhet">nakenhet</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kl%C3%A4der" title="Kläder">klädvana</a></li> <li>Lång <a href="/wiki/Barndom" title="Barndom">barndom</a> och liv efter <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6r%C3%A4lder" title="Förälder">föräldraskapet</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Befolkning" title="Befolkning">Befolkning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biologi" title="Biologi">Biologi</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rasbiologi" title="Rasbiologi">Rasbiologi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85ldrande" title="Åldrande">Åldrande</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4rna" title="Hjärna">Hjärnan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intelligens" title="Intelligens">Intelligens</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanism" title="Humanism">Humanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Identitet_(beteendevetenskap)" title="Identitet (beteendevetenskap)">Identitet (beteendevetenskap)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6n" title="Kön">Kön</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sexualitet" title="Sexualitet">Sexualitet</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskans_utveckling" title="Människans utveckling">Människans utveckling</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_m%C3%A4nniskoarter" title="Lista över människoarter">Lista över människoarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rldens_historia" title="Världens historia">Världens historia</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">Språk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5kets_ursprung" title="Språkets ursprung">Språkets ursprung</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hss-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-hss_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hss_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://australianmuseum.net.au/homo-sapiens-modern-humans">Homo sapiens – Modern humans</a>, Australian museum 2015-10-30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFL._Coolidge2009">L. Coolidge, Frederick (2009). <i><span>The Rise of Homo sapiens: The Evolution of Modern Thinking 1st Edition</span></i></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Rise+of+Homo+sapiens%3A+The+Evolution+of+Modern+Thinking+1st+Edition&rft.aulast=L.+Coolidge&rft.aufirst=Frederick&rft.au=L.+Coolidge%2C+Frederick&rft.date=2009&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:M%C3%A4nniska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Wahlgren, Bengt (1976): <i>Latinskt morfemlexikon</i>, Almqvist & Wiksell. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-21-02746-3" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-21-02746-3">ISBN 91-21-02746-3</a>. Sid 79 och 135. <i>Not:</i> Latinets <i>homo</i> ("människa"), besläktat med svenska arvordet <a href="/wiki/Brudgum" title="Brudgum">(brud)gum</a>, är inte samma ord som det svenska ordledet <i>homo-</i> (från grekiska <i>homós</i> – "gemensam, lika, sam-"), besläktat med det svenska arvordet <i>samma</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2003/05/0520_030520_chimpanzees.html">NG, maj 2003</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.ft.com/cms/s/43445728-1a44-11da-b279-00000e2511c8.html">Chimp and human DNA is 96% identical</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFBrown,_Terence_A.2010">Brown, Terence A. (2010). ”Human evolution: Stranger from Siberia”. <i>Nature</i> 464: sid. 838-839. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2F464838a">10.1038/464838a</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0028-0836">0028-0836</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Human+evolution%3A+Stranger+from+Siberia&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.aulast=Brown%2C+Terence+A.&rft.au=Brown%2C+Terence+A.&rft.date=2010&rft.volume=464&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B838-839&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2F464838a&rft.issn=0028-0836&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:M%C3%A4nniska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002929711003958">”Denisova Admixture and the First Modern Human Dispersals into Southeast Asia and Oceania”</a>, <i>The American Journal of Human Genetics</i>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ajhg.2011.09.005">10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.005</a></span>, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21944045?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:21944045">PMID 21944045</a>, <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3188841">3188841</a><span class="printonly">, <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002929711003958">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002929711003958</a></span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Denisova+Admixture+and+the+First+Modern+Human+Dispersals+into+Southeast+Asia+and+Oceania&rft.jtitle=The+American+Journal+of+Human+Genetics&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ajhg.2011.09.005&rft_id=info:pmid/21944045&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2Fpii%2FS0002929711003958&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:M%C3%A4nniska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFHebsgaard_MB,_Wiuf_C,_Gilbert_MT,_Glenner_H,_Willerslev_E2007">Hebsgaard MB, Wiuf C, Gilbert MT, Glenner H, Willerslev E (2007). ”Evaluating Neanderthal genetics and phylogeny”. <i>J. Mol. Evol.</i> 64 (1): sid. 50–60. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00239-006-0017-y">10.1007/s00239-006-0017-y</a></span>. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17146600?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:17146600">PMID 17146600</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Evaluating+Neanderthal+genetics+and+phylogeny&rft.jtitle=J.+Mol.+Evol.&rft.aulast=Hebsgaard+MB%2C+Wiuf+C%2C+Gilbert+MT%2C+Glenner+H%2C+Willerslev+E&rft.au=Hebsgaard+MB%2C+Wiuf+C%2C+Gilbert+MT%2C+Glenner+H%2C+Willerslev+E&rft.date=2007&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B50%E2%80%9360&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007%2Fs00239-006-0017-y&rft_id=info:pmid/17146600&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:M%C3%A4nniska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Forskning & Framsteg 5/05: "Den allra äldsta människan". <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.fof.se/tidning/2005/5/aldsta-sapiens">http://www.fof.se/tidning/2005/5/aldsta-sapiens</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://phys.org/news/2010-01-humans-endangered-species.html">"Humans were once an endangered species"</a>, Phys.org 2010-01-21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/science-news/3340777/Humans-almost-became-extinct-in-70000-BC.html">"Humans almost became extinct in 70,000 B.C."</a>, The Telegraph 2008-04-25.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/krulwich/2012/10/22/163397584/how-human-beings-almost-vanished-from-earth-in-70-000-b-c">"How human beings almost vanished from Earth in 70,000 B.C."</a>, Robert Krulwich, NPR 2012-10-22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <span class="reference-text"> <cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sci/tech/430944.stm">”Sci/Tech First Americans were Australian”</a>. BBC<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sci/tech/430944.stm">http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/sci/tech/430944.stm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 25 maj 2010</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Sci%2FTech+First+Americans+were+Australian&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=BBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsci%2Ftech%2F430944.stm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:M%C3%A4nniska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unric.org/sv/varldens-befolkning/">”Världens befolkning når 8 miljarder”</a>. <i><span>Förenta Nationerna</span></i>. 11 november 2022<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://unric.org/sv/varldens-befolkning/">https://unric.org/sv/varldens-befolkning/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 11 maj 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=V%C3%A4rldens+befolkning+n%C3%A5r+8+miljarder&rft.atitle=F%C3%B6renta+Nationerna&rft.date=11+november+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funric.org%2Fsv%2Fvarldens-befolkning%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:M%C3%A4nniska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Uppgift baserad på källbelagd tabell i <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Permalink/772703401" class="extiw" title="en:Special:Permalink/772703401">List of primates by population</a>, Engelskspråkiga Wikipedia 2017-03-28.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-16">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_16-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_16-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_16-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFGeggel">Geggel, Laura; Charles Q. Choi (2 februari 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livescience.com/15689-evolution-human-special-species.html">”Top 10 Things That Make Humans Special”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>livescience.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.livescience.com/15689-evolution-human-special-species.html">https://www.livescience.com/15689-evolution-human-special-species.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 11 maj 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Top+10+Things+That+Make+Humans+Special&rft.atitle=livescience.com&rft.aulast=Geggel&rft.aufirst=Laura%3B+Charles+Q.+Choi&rft.au=Geggel%2C+Laura%3B+Charles+Q.+Choi&rft.date=2+februari+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livescience.com%2F15689-evolution-human-special-species.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:M%C3%A4nniska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFHogenboom2024">Hogenboom, Melissa (6 juli 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20150706-the-small-list-of-things-that-make-humans-unique">”The traits that make human beings unique”</a> (på engelska). <i><span>www.bbc.com</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20150706-the-small-list-of-things-that-make-humans-unique">https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20150706-the-small-list-of-things-that-make-humans-unique</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 11 maj 2023</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+traits+that+make+human+beings+unique&rft.atitle=www.bbc.com&rft.aulast=Hogenboom&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft.au=Hogenboom%2C+Melissa&rft.date=6+juli+2015&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Ffuture%2Farticle%2F20150706-the-small-list-of-things-that-make-humans-unique&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:M%C3%A4nniska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Övriga_källor"><span id=".C3.96vriga_k.C3.A4llor"></span>Övriga källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Övriga källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Övriga källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFJanson2002"><a href="/wiki/Tore_Janson" title="Tore Janson">Janson, Tore</a> (2002). <i><span>Latin: kulturen, historien, språket</span></i>. Stockholm: Wahlström & Widstrand. <a href="/wiki/Libris_(bibliotekskatalog)" title="Libris (bibliotekskatalog)">Libris</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libris.kb.se/bib/8560512">8560512</a>. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-46-18335-3_(inb.)" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-46-18335-3 (inb.)">ISBN 91-46-18335-3 (inb.)</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Latin%3A+kulturen%2C+historien%2C+spr%C3%A5ket&rft.aulast=Janson&rft.aufirst=Tore&rft.au=Janson%2C+Tore&rft.date=2002&rft.place=Stockholm&rft.pub=Wahlstr%C3%B6m+%26+Widstrand&rft.isbn=91-46-18335-3+%28inb.%29&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:M%C3%A4nniska"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A4nniska&action=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:People" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:People">Människa</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:People" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:People">Bilder & media</a></div></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:M%C3%A4nniskoarter" title="Mall:Människoarter"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:M%C3%A4nniskoarter&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_m%C3%A4nniskoarter" title="Lista över människoarter">Människoarter</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Sahelanthropus_tchadensis" title="Sahelanthropus tchadensis">Sahelanthropus tchadensis</a></i> <small>7-6 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Orrorin_tugenensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Orrorin tugenensis">Orrorin tugenensis</a></i> <small>6 miljoner år</small></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><i><a href="/wiki/Ardipithecus" title="Ardipithecus">Ardipithecus</a></i><br /><small>6-4 miljoner år</small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Ardipithecus_kadabba" title="Ardipithecus kadabba">Ardipithecus kadabba</a></i> <small>5,8-5,2 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Ardipithecus_ramidus" title="Ardipithecus ramidus">Ardipithecus ramidus</a></i> <small>5,4-4,4 miljoner år</small></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus" title="Australopithecus">Australopithecus</a></i><br /><small>4,2-2,0 miljoner år</small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_anamensis" title="Australopithecus anamensis">Australopithecus anamensis</a></i> <small>4,2-3,9 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_afarensis" title="Australopithecus afarensis">Australopithecus afarensis</a></i> <small>3,9-2,9 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_bahrelghazali" title="Australopithecus bahrelghazali">Australopithecus bahrelghazali</a></i> <small>3,5-3 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_africanus" title="Australopithecus africanus">Australopithecus africanus</a></i> <small>3-2 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_garhi" title="Australopithecus garhi">Australopithecus garhi</a></i> <small>3-2 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Australopithecus_sediba" title="Australopithecus sediba">Australopithecus sediba</a></i> <small>1.95-1.78 miljoner år</small></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><i><a href="/wiki/Paranthropus" title="Paranthropus">Paranthropus</a></i><br /><small>2,7-1,2 miljoner år</small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Paranthropus_aethiopicus" title="Paranthropus aethiopicus">Paranthropus aethiopicus</a></i> <small>2,7-2,5 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Paranthropus_boisei" title="Paranthropus boisei">Paranthropus boisei</a></i> <small>2,6-1,2 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Paranthropus_robustus" title="Paranthropus robustus">Paranthropus robustus</a></i> <small>2-1,2 miljoner år</small></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><i><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nniskor_(sl%C3%A4kte)" class="mw-redirect" title="Människor (släkte)">Homo</a></i><br /><small>2,8 miljoner år - nu</small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Homo_habilis" title="Homo habilis">Homo habilis</a></i> <small>2,4-1,4 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_rudolfensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo rudolfensis">Homo rudolfensis</a></i> <small>2,4-1,8 miljoner år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_erectus" title="Homo erectus">Homo erectus</a></i> <small>1,9 miljoner - 143 000 år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_heidelbergensis" title="Homo heidelbergensis">Homo heidelbergensis</a></i> <small>800 000 - 300 000 år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_neanderthalensis" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo neanderthalensis">Homo neanderthalensis</a></i> <small>500 000 - 30 000 år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_floresiensis" title="Homo floresiensis">Homo floresiensis</a></i> <small>95 000 - 12 000 år</small><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo sapiens">Homo sapiens</a></i> <small>195 000 - nu</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="" 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