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.ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_above, .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-item-layout-image_below{ flex-direction:column; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ top:100%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item-level-0:not(.ubermenu-align-right) + .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-align-right{ margin-left:auto; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-content-align-left{ justify-content:flex-start; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-content-align-center{ justify-content:center; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target.ubermenu-content-align-right{ justify-content:flex-end; } /* Force current submenu always open but below others */ .ubermenu-force-current-submenu .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu-force-current-submenu .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-ancestor > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { display: block!important; opacity: 1!important; visibility: visible!important; margin: 0!important; top: auto!important; height: auto; z-index:19; } /* Invert Horizontal menu to make subs go up */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-items-vstretch .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0>.ubermenu-submenu-drop{ top:auto; bottom:100%; } .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ transform:rotate(180deg); } /* Make second level flyouts fly up */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout{ top:auto; bottom:0; } /* Clip the submenus properly when inverted */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ clip: rect(-5000px,5000px,auto,-5000px); } /* Invert Vertical menu to make subs go left */ .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ right:100%; left:auto; } .ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-has-children > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ right:auto; left:10px; transform:rotate(90deg); } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { clip: rect(-5000px,5000px,5000px,-5000px); } /* Vertical Flyout > Flyout */ .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:25px; } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator { right:auto; left:10px; transform:rotate(90deg); } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout, .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-invert .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout > .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { right: 100%; left: auto; } .ubermenu-responsive-toggle{ display:none; } } @media screen and (max-width: 1024px){ .ubermenu-responsive-toggle, .ubermenu-sticky-toggle-wrapper { display: block; } .ubermenu-responsive{ width:100%; max-height:600px; visibility:visible; overflow:visible; -webkit-transition:max-height 1s ease-in; transition:max-height .3s ease-in; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion:not(.ubermenu-mobile-modal):not(.ubermenu-in-transition):not(.ubermenu-responsive-collapse){ max-height:none; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-items-align-center{ text-align:left; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu{ margin:0; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu .ubermenu-nav{ display:block; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-nocollapse, .ubermenu-repsonsive.ubermenu-no-transitions{ display:block; max-height:none; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{ max-height:none; visibility:visible; overflow:visible; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{ max-height:0; overflow:hidden !important; visibility:hidden; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-in-transition, .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-in-transition .ubermenu-nav{ overflow:hidden !important; visibility:visible; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse:not(.ubermenu-in-transition){ border-top-width:0; border-bottom-width:0; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-collapse .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu{ display:none; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0{ width:50%; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-responsive-single-column .ubermenu-item-level-0{ float:none; clear:both; width:100%; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target{ border:none; box-shadow:none; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-has-submenu-flyout{ position:static; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout .ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ transform:rotate(0); right:10px; left:auto; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop{ width:100%; min-width:100%; max-width:100%; top:auto; left:0 !important; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-has-border .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop{ left: -1px !important; /* For borders */ } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-type-mega > .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-column{ min-height:0; border-left:none; float:left; /* override left/center/right content alignment */ display:block; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-type-mega{ max-height:none; height:auto;/*prevent overflow scrolling since android is still finicky*/ overflow:visible; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-transition-slide .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-in-transition > .ubermenu-submenu-drop{ max-height:1000px; /* because of slide transition */ } .ubermenu .ubermenu-submenu-type-flyout .ubermenu-submenu-type-mega{ min-height:0; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column-auto{ min-width:50%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-autoclear > .ubermenu-column{ clear:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+1){ clear:both; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top:not(.ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top-2) .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+1){ clear:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top:not(.ubermenu-submenu-retractor-top-2) .ubermenu-column:nth-of-type(2n+2){ clear:both; } .ubermenu-responsive-single-column-subs .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item { float: none; clear: both; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; } /* Submenu footer content */ .ubermenu .ubermenu-submenu-footer{ position:relative; clear:both; bottom:auto; right:auto; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs-group, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ /** TABS SHOULD BE 100% ACCORDION */ width:100%; min-width:100%; max-width:100%; left:0; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ min-height:0 !important;/* Override Inline Style from JS */ } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs{ z-index:15; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ z-index:20; } /* Tab Layering */ .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab{ position:relative; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active{ position:relative; z-index:20; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-target{ border-width:0 0 1px 0; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-tabs > .ubermenu-tabs-group > .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ transform:rotate(0); right:10px; left:auto; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs > .ubermenu-tabs-group > .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ top:auto; border-width:1px; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tab-layout-bottom > .ubermenu-tabs-group{ /*position:relative;*/ } .ubermenu-reponsive .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ /* Top Level Stack Columns */ position:relative; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack .ubermenu-column, .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack .ubermenu-column-auto{ /* Stack Columns */ width:100%; max-width:100%; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-mini{ /* Mini items */ min-width:0; width:auto; float:left; clear:none !important; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-mini > a.ubermenu-target{ padding-left:20px; padding-right:20px; } .ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-hide-mobile{ /* Hiding items */ display:none !important; } .ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-hide-bkgs .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-bkg-img{ /** Hide Background Images in Submenu */ background-image:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-mini{ min-width:0; width:auto; } .ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0{ width:100%; } .ubermenu-vertical.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-item-has-children > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ right:10px; left:auto; transform:rotate(0); } .ubermenu-vertical .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-relative.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-align-vertical_parent_item{ top:auto; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-tabs{ position:static; } /* Tabs on Mobile with mouse (but not click) - leave space to hover off */ .ubermenu:not(.ubermenu-is-mobile):not(.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes) .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-tab[data-ubermenu-trigger="mouseover"] .ubermenu-tab-content-panel, .ubermenu:not(.ubermenu-is-mobile):not(.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes) .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-tab[data-ubermenu-trigger="hover_intent"] .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ margin-left:6%; width:94%; min-width:94%; } /* Sub indicator close visibility */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes .ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator-close{ display:block; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-submenu-indicator-closes .ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target > .ubermenu-sub-indicator{ display:none; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-tabs .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,.075); } /* When submenus and items go full width, move items back to appropriate positioning */ .ubermenu .ubermenu-submenu-rtl { direction: ltr; } /* Fixed position mobile menu */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal{ position:fixed; z-index:9999999; opacity:1; top:0; left:0; width:100%; width:100vw; max-width:100%; max-width:100vw; height:100%; height:calc(100vh - calc(100vh - 100%)); height:-webkit-fill-available; max-height:calc(100vh - calc(100vh - 100%)); max-height:-webkit-fill-available; border:none; box-sizing:border-box; display:flex; flex-direction:column; justify-content:flex-start; overflow-y:auto !important; /* for non-accordion mode */ overflow-x:hidden !important; overscroll-behavior: contain; transform:scale(1); transition-duration:.1s; transition-property: all; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press{ overflow-y:hidden !important; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal.ubermenu-responsive-collapse{ overflow:hidden !important; opacity:0; transform:scale(.9); visibility:hidden; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-nav{ flex:1; overflow-y:auto !important; overscroll-behavior: contain; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-item-level-0{ margin:0; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-close-button{ border:none; background:none; border-radius:0; padding:1em; color:inherit; display:inline-block; text-align:center; font-size:14px; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-footer .ubermenu-mobile-close-button{ width: 100%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-footer .ubermenu-mobile-close-button .ubermenu-icon-essential, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-modal .ubermenu-mobile-footer .ubermenu-mobile-close-button .fas.fa-times{ margin-right:.2em; } /* Header/Footer Mobile content */ .ubermenu .ubermenu-mobile-header, .ubermenu .ubermenu-mobile-footer{ display:block; text-align:center; color:inherit; } /* Accordion submenus mobile (single column tablet) */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ box-sizing:border-box; border-left:none; border-right:none; box-shadow:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive-single-column.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ position:static; } /* Accordion indented - remove borders and extra spacing from headers */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item-header.ubermenu-has-submenu-stack > .ubermenu-target{ border:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item-header.ubermenu-has-submenu-stack > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ padding-top:0; } /* Accordion dropdown indentation padding */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 2 ); } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 3 ); } .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 4 ); } /* Reverse Accordion dropdown indentation padding */ .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:0; padding-right:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 2 ); } .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:0; padding-right:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 3 ); } .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target, .rtl .ubermenu.ubermenu-mobile-accordion-indent .ubermenu-submenu-drop .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-tab-content-panel .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-target{ padding-left:0; padding-right:calc( var(--ubermenu-accordion-indent) * 4 ); } .ubermenu-responsive-toggle{ display:block; } } @media screen and (max-width: 480px){ .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-item-level-0{ width:100%; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive .ubermenu-column-auto{ min-width:100%; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:first-child), .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:first-child) .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ padding-top:0; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:last-child), .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn:not(:last-child) .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack{ padding-bottom:0; } .ubermenu .ubermenu-autocolumn > .ubermenu-submenu-type-stack > .ubermenu-item-normal:first-child{ margin-top:0; } /* Accordion submenus mobile */ .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ box-shadow:none; box-sizing:border-box; border-left:none; border-right:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-responsive.ubermenu-mobile-accordion.ubermenu-interaction-press .ubermenu-tab.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-tab-content-panel{ position:static; } } /** UberMenu Custom Menu Styles (Customizer) **/ /* main */ .ubermenu-main.ubermenu-mobile-modal.ubermenu-mobile-view { background:#ffffff; } .ubermenu-main { background:#ffffff; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-main { background:none; border:none; box-shadow:none; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target { border:none; box-shadow:none; background:#ffffff; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-main.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-align-left_edge_bar, .ubermenu.ubermenu-main.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-submenu-drop.ubermenu-submenu-align-full_width { left:0; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-main.ubermenu-horizontal .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-submenu-drop, .ubermenu.ubermenu-main.ubermenu-horizontal:not(.ubermenu-transition-shift) .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-submenu-drop { margin-top:0; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target { font-size:16px; color:#000000; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-nav .ubermenu-item.ubermenu-item-level-0 > .ubermenu-target { font-weight:700; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0:hover > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target { color:#ba0c2f; background:#ffffff; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-item > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-parent > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-level-0.ubermenu-current-menu-ancestor > .ubermenu-target { color:#494949; background:#ffffff; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-drop { background-color:#ffffff; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-highlight { color:#ba0c2f; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-normal > .ubermenu-target,.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-target,.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-nonlink,.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-widget,.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-custom-content-padded,.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-retractor,.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-colgroup .ubermenu-column,.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-type-stack > .ubermenu-item-normal > .ubermenu-target,.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu.ubermenu-submenu-padded { padding:5px 15px; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-grid-row { padding-right:5px 15px; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-grid-row .ubermenu-target { padding-right:0; } .ubermenu-main.ubermenu-sub-indicators .ubermenu-submenu :not(.ubermenu-tabs-layout-right) .ubermenu-has-submenu-drop > .ubermenu-target { padding-right:25px; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item-header > .ubermenu-target, .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-tab > .ubermenu-target { font-size:18px; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-submenu .ubermenu-item-header > .ubermenu-target { color:#000000; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-normal > .ubermenu-target { color:#000000; font-size:16px; } .ubermenu.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-normal > .ubermenu-target:hover, .ubermenu.ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-normal.ubermenu-active > .ubermenu-target { color:#ba0c2f; } .ubermenu-main .ubermenu-item-normal > .ubermenu-target:hover > .ubermenu-target-text { 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class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/awards/pels-ph-d-thesis-talk-p3-talk/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">PELS Ph.D. Thesis Talk (P3 Talk)</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-4572" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4572 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/membership/international-future-energy-challenge/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">International Energy Challenge</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-4565" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4565 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/education/phd-schools/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Ph.D. Schools</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-4133" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4133 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/membership/student-travel-grants/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Student Travel Grants</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-4052" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-4052 ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><span class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Resources</span></span><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-4052 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li id="menu-item-4047" class="menuCTA ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-ubermenu-custom ubermenu-item-4047 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><div class="ubermenu-content-block ubermenu-custom-content"><div class="navigation-cta" style="margin: 10px 0 10px 0;"> <img alt="award icon" class="nav-icon" src="/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/teamwork-1.png"/> <p>Visit the PELS Resource Center to view past webinars and much more.</p> <a class="nav-cta-btn" href="https://resourcecenter.ieee-pels.org/" target="_blank">View Resource Center</a> </div></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-22" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page 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class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Programs & Roadmaps</span></span><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1457 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li id="menu-item-1557" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1557 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/programs-and-projects/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Overview</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1820" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1820 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/global-energy-access/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Global Energy Access</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1587" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1587 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/international-technology-roadmap-of-power-electronics-for-distributed-energy-resources/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Power Electronics for Distributed Energy Resources (ITRD)</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-26676" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-26676 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/international-technology-roadmap-for-high-power-electronics-for-modern-energy-grids-itrg/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">High-Power Electronics for Modern Energy Grids (ITRG)</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1586" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1586 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/the-international-technology-roadmap-for-wide-bandgap-power-semiconductors/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Wide Bandgap Power Semiconductors (ITRW)</span></a></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-1401" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1401 ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><span class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Technical Committees</span></span><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1401 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-autocolumn menu-item-1401-col-0 ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-full ubermenu-has-submenu-stack ubermenu-item-type-column ubermenu-column-id-1401-col-0"><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1401-col-0 ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li id="menu-item-1552" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1552 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/technical-committees/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Overview</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1389" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1389 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-1-control-and-modeling-of-power-electronics/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">1: Control and Modeling of Power Electronics</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1393" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1393 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-2-power-components-integration-and-power-ics/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">2: Power Components, Integration, and Power ICs</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1394" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1394 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-3-electrical-machines-drives-and-automation/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">3: Electrical Machines, Drives and Automation</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1395" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1395 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-4-electrified-transportation-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">4: Electrified Transportation Systems</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1396" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1396 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-5-sustainable-energy-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">5: Sustainable Energy Systems</span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-1558" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1558 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="#"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Technical Committees 2</span></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1558 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li id="menu-item-1397" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1397 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-6-emerging-power-electronic-technologies/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">6: Emerging Power Electronic Technologies</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1398" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1398 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-7-critical-power-and-energy-storage-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">7: Critical Power and Energy Storage Systems</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1399" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1399 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-8-electronic-power-grid-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">8: Electronic Power Grid Systems</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1400" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1400 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-9-wireless-power-transfer-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">9: Wireless Power Transfer Systems</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1390" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1390 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-10-design-methodologies/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">10: Design Methodologies</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1391" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1391 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-11-aerospace-power/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">11: Aerospace Power</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1392" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1392 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-12-energy-access-and-off-grid-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">12: Energy Access and Off-Grid Systems</span></a></li></ul></li><li 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class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Standards Development</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-1746" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1746 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/industry-engagement/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Industry Engagement</span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-1233" class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1233 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto ubermenu-has-submenu-drop ubermenu-has-submenu-mega" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/news-media/" tabindex="0"><span 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href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/about/diversity-statement/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Diversity, Equity, & Inclusion</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-2527 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/membership/mentorship/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Mentorship</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1203 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/membership/women-in-engineering/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title 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ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="#"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Conference Resources</span></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1599 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1514 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/conferences/conferences-open-calls/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Open Calls for Conferences</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1657 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/conferences/information-for-organizers/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Information for Organizers</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1596 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-3 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="#"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Events and Activities</span></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1596 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-ubermenu-custom ubermenu-item-1601 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><div class="ubermenu-content-block ubermenu-custom-content ubermenu-custom-content-padded"><div class="navigation-cta"> <img alt="calendar icon" class="nav-icon" src="/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/menu-icon_calendar.png"/> <p>Visit our community calendar to see all PELS-related meetings, events, and activities.</p> <a class="nav-cta-btn" href="/calendar">View Calendar</a> </div> </div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-23 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto ubermenu-has-submenu-drop ubermenu-has-submenu-mega" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/publications/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Publications</span><i class='ubermenu-sub-indicator fas fa-angle-down'></i></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-23 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-mega ubermenu-submenu-drop ubermenu-submenu-align-full_width ubermenu-autoclear" aria-hidden="true"><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1361 ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><span class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">PELS Journals</span></span><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1361 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1363 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/publications/transactions-on-power-electronics/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title 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ubermenu-target-text">Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1362 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/publications/transactions-on-transportation-electrification/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Transactions on Transportation Electrification</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1364 ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><span class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Co-Sponsored 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href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5165391"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Transactions on Sustainable Energy <i class="fas fa-external-link-alt"></i></span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-1518 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" target="_blank" href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=5503869"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Journal of Photovoltaics <i class="fas fa-external-link-alt"></i></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1370 ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><span 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target="_blank" href="https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6508996"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Electrification Magazine <i class="fas fa-external-link-alt"></i></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1373 ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><span class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Information for Authors</span></span><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1373 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1515 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target 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ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/education/global-relations/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Global Relations</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4566 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/education/educational-outreach/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Educational Outreach</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-1376 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" target="_blank" href="https://resourcecenter.ieee-pels.org/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Resource Center <i class="fas fa-external-link-alt"> </i></span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-1606 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" target="_blank" href="https://tees.catalog.instructure.com/courses/ieee-power-electronics"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Crossword Puzzles <i class="fas fa-external-link-alt"> </i></span></a></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1374 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="#"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Digital Media</span></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1374 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4198 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/education/pelstube/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">PELSTube</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4199 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/education/webinars/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Webinars</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4200 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/education/podcasts/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Podcasts</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-3962 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="#"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Student Opportunities</span></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-3962 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4571 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/awards/pels-ph-d-thesis-talk-p3-talk/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">PELS Ph.D. Thesis Talk (P3 Talk)</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4572 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/membership/international-future-energy-challenge/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">International Energy Challenge</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4565 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/education/phd-schools/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Ph.D. Schools</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-4133 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/membership/student-travel-grants/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Student Travel Grants</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-4052 ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><span class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Resources</span></span><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-4052 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="menuCTA ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-ubermenu-custom ubermenu-item-4047 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><div class="ubermenu-content-block ubermenu-custom-content"><div class="navigation-cta" style="margin: 10px 0 10px 0;"> <img alt="award icon" class="nav-icon" src="/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/teamwork-1.png"/> <p>Visit the PELS Resource Center to view past webinars and much more.</p> <a class="nav-cta-btn" href="https://resourcecenter.ieee-pels.org/" target="_blank">View Resource Center</a> </div></div></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-22 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto ubermenu-has-submenu-drop ubermenu-has-submenu-mega" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Technical Activities</span><i class='ubermenu-sub-indicator fas fa-angle-down'></i></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-22 ubermenu-submenu-type-mega ubermenu-submenu-drop ubermenu-submenu-align-full_width ubermenu-autoclear" aria-hidden="true"><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1457 ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><span class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Programs & Roadmaps</span></span><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1457 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1557 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/programs-and-projects/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Overview</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1820 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/global-energy-access/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Global Energy Access</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1587 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/international-technology-roadmap-of-power-electronics-for-distributed-energy-resources/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Power Electronics for Distributed Energy Resources (ITRD)</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-26676 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/international-technology-roadmap-for-high-power-electronics-for-modern-energy-grids-itrg/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">High-Power Electronics for Modern Energy Grids (ITRG)</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1586 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/the-international-technology-roadmap-for-wide-bandgap-power-semiconductors/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Wide Bandgap Power Semiconductors (ITRW)</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1401 ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><span class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Technical Committees</span></span><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1401 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-autocolumn menu-item-1401-col-0 ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-full ubermenu-has-submenu-stack ubermenu-item-type-column ubermenu-column-id-1401-col-0"><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1401-col-0 ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1552 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/technical-committees/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Overview</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1389 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-1-control-and-modeling-of-power-electronics/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">1: Control and Modeling of Power Electronics</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1393 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-2-power-components-integration-and-power-ics/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">2: Power Components, Integration, and Power ICs</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1394 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-3-electrical-machines-drives-and-automation/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">3: Electrical Machines, Drives and Automation</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1395 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-4-electrified-transportation-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">4: Electrified Transportation Systems</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1396 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-3 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-5-sustainable-energy-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">5: Sustainable Energy Systems</span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-custom ubermenu-item-object-custom ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1558 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="#"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Technical Committees 2</span></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1558 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1397 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-6-emerging-power-electronic-technologies/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">6: Emerging Power Electronic Technologies</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1398 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-7-critical-power-and-energy-storage-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">7: Critical Power and Energy Storage Systems</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1399 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-8-electronic-power-grid-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">8: Electronic Power Grid Systems</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1400 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-9-wireless-power-transfer-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">9: Wireless Power Transfer Systems</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1390 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-10-design-methodologies/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">10: Design Methodologies</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1391 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-11-aerospace-power/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">11: Aerospace Power</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1392 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/tc-12-energy-access-and-off-grid-systems/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">12: Energy Access and Off-Grid Systems</span></a></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1681 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-header ubermenu-item-level-1 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-1-4 ubermenu-has-submenu-stack" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/standards/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Standards</span></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1681 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-stack" ><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1745 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/standards/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Standards Development</span></a></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-1746 ubermenu-item-auto ubermenu-item-normal ubermenu-item-level-2 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/technical-activities/industry-engagement/"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">Industry Engagement</span></a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="ubermenu-item ubermenu-item-type-post_type ubermenu-item-object-page ubermenu-item-has-children ubermenu-item-1233 ubermenu-item-level-0 ubermenu-column ubermenu-column-auto ubermenu-has-submenu-drop ubermenu-has-submenu-mega" ><a class="ubermenu-target ubermenu-item-layout-default ubermenu-item-layout-text_only" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/news-media/" tabindex="0"><span class="ubermenu-target-title ubermenu-target-text">News & Media</span><i class='ubermenu-sub-indicator fas fa-angle-down'></i></a><ul class="ubermenu-submenu ubermenu-submenu-id-1233 ubermenu-submenu-type-auto ubermenu-submenu-type-mega ubermenu-submenu-drop ubermenu-submenu-align-full_width 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tribe-recurring-event tribe-recurring-event-parent" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-details"> <header class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-header"> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime-wrapper tribe-common-b2 tribe-common-b3--min-medium"> <time class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime" datetime="2024-12-03"> <span class="tribe-event-date-start">3:00 pm</span> - <span class="tribe-event-time">4:00 pm</span> </time> <span class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__container"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/series/tc-9-monthly-meeting/" title="Event Series" class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__link" > <svg class="tribe-common-c-svgicon tribe-common-c-svgicon--series tribe-events-series-archive__icon" width="14" height="12" viewBox="0 0 14 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <title>Event Series</title> <rect x="0.5" y="4.5" width="9" height="7" /> <path d="M2 2.5H11.5V10" /> <path d="M4 0.5H13.5V8" /> </svg> </a> </span> </div> <h3 class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title tribe-common-h7"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/event/tc-9-monthly-meeting/2024-12-03/" title="TC 9 Monthly Meeting" rel="bookmark" class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title-link tribe-common-anchor-thin" > TC 9 Monthly Meeting </a> </h3> </header> </div> </article> </div> </div> <div class="tribe-common-g-row tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-row" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag tribe-common-g-col"> <time class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-datetime" datetime="2025-01-07"> <span class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-month"> Jan </span> <span class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-daynum tribe-common-h2 tribe-common-h4--min-medium"> 7 </span> </time> </div> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-wrapper tribe-common-g-col"> <article class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event post-10000027 tribe_events type-tribe_events status-publish hentry tribe_events_cat-technical-committees tribe-recurring-event tribe-recurring-event-parent" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-details"> <header class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-header"> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime-wrapper tribe-common-b2 tribe-common-b3--min-medium"> <time class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime" datetime="2025-01-07"> <span class="tribe-event-date-start">3:00 pm</span> - <span class="tribe-event-time">4:00 pm</span> </time> <span class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__container"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/series/tc-9-monthly-meeting/" title="Event Series" class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__link" > <svg class="tribe-common-c-svgicon tribe-common-c-svgicon--series tribe-events-series-archive__icon" width="14" height="12" viewBox="0 0 14 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <title>Event Series</title> <rect x="0.5" y="4.5" width="9" height="7" /> <path d="M2 2.5H11.5V10" /> <path d="M4 0.5H13.5V8" /> </svg> </a> </span> </div> <h3 class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title tribe-common-h7"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/event/tc-9-monthly-meeting/2025-01-07/" title="TC 9 Monthly Meeting" rel="bookmark" class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title-link tribe-common-anchor-thin" > TC 9 Monthly Meeting </a> </h3> </header> </div> </article> </div> </div> <div class="tribe-common-g-row tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-row" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag tribe-common-g-col"> <time class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-datetime" datetime="2025-02-04"> <span class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-month"> Feb </span> <span class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-daynum tribe-common-h2 tribe-common-h4--min-medium"> 4 </span> </time> </div> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-wrapper tribe-common-g-col"> <article class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event post-10000028 tribe_events type-tribe_events status-publish hentry tribe_events_cat-technical-committees tribe-recurring-event tribe-recurring-event-parent" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-details"> <header class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-header"> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime-wrapper tribe-common-b2 tribe-common-b3--min-medium"> <time class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime" datetime="2025-02-04"> <span class="tribe-event-date-start">3:00 pm</span> - <span class="tribe-event-time">4:00 pm</span> </time> <span class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__container"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/series/tc-9-monthly-meeting/" title="Event Series" class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__link" > <svg class="tribe-common-c-svgicon tribe-common-c-svgicon--series tribe-events-series-archive__icon" width="14" height="12" viewBox="0 0 14 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <title>Event Series</title> <rect x="0.5" y="4.5" width="9" height="7" /> <path d="M2 2.5H11.5V10" /> <path d="M4 0.5H13.5V8" /> </svg> </a> </span> </div> <h3 class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title tribe-common-h7"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/event/tc-9-monthly-meeting/2025-02-04/" title="TC 9 Monthly Meeting" rel="bookmark" class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title-link tribe-common-anchor-thin" > TC 9 Monthly Meeting </a> </h3> </header> </div> </article> </div> </div> <div class="tribe-common-g-row tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-row" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag tribe-common-g-col"> <time class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-datetime" datetime="2025-03-04"> <span class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-month"> Mar </span> <span class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-daynum tribe-common-h2 tribe-common-h4--min-medium"> 4 </span> </time> </div> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-wrapper tribe-common-g-col"> <article class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event post-10000029 tribe_events type-tribe_events status-publish hentry tribe_events_cat-technical-committees tribe-recurring-event tribe-recurring-event-parent" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-details"> <header class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-header"> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime-wrapper tribe-common-b2 tribe-common-b3--min-medium"> <time class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime" datetime="2025-03-04"> <span class="tribe-event-date-start">3:00 pm</span> - <span class="tribe-event-time">4:00 pm</span> </time> <span class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__container"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/series/tc-9-monthly-meeting/" title="Event Series" class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__link" > <svg class="tribe-common-c-svgicon tribe-common-c-svgicon--series tribe-events-series-archive__icon" width="14" height="12" viewBox="0 0 14 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <title>Event Series</title> <rect x="0.5" y="4.5" width="9" height="7" /> <path d="M2 2.5H11.5V10" /> <path d="M4 0.5H13.5V8" /> </svg> </a> </span> </div> <h3 class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title tribe-common-h7"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/event/tc-9-monthly-meeting/2025-03-04/" title="TC 9 Monthly Meeting" rel="bookmark" class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title-link tribe-common-anchor-thin" > TC 9 Monthly Meeting </a> </h3> </header> </div> </article> </div> </div> <div class="tribe-common-g-row tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-row" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag tribe-common-g-col"> <time class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-datetime" datetime="2025-04-01"> <span class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-month"> Apr </span> <span class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-date-tag-daynum tribe-common-h2 tribe-common-h4--min-medium"> 1 </span> </time> </div> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-wrapper tribe-common-g-col"> <article class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event post-10000030 tribe_events type-tribe_events status-publish hentry tribe_events_cat-technical-committees tribe-recurring-event tribe-recurring-event-parent" > <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-details"> <header class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-header"> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime-wrapper tribe-common-b2 tribe-common-b3--min-medium"> <time class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-datetime" datetime="2025-04-01"> <span class="tribe-event-date-start">3:00 pm</span> - <span class="tribe-event-time">4:00 pm</span> </time> <span class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__container"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/series/tc-9-monthly-meeting/" title="Event Series" class="tribe-events-calendar-series-archive__link" > <svg class="tribe-common-c-svgicon tribe-common-c-svgicon--series tribe-events-series-archive__icon" width="14" height="12" viewBox="0 0 14 12" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <title>Event Series</title> <rect x="0.5" y="4.5" width="9" height="7" /> <path d="M2 2.5H11.5V10" /> <path d="M4 0.5H13.5V8" /> </svg> </a> </span> </div> <h3 class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title tribe-common-h7"> <a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/event/tc-9-monthly-meeting/2025-04-01/" title="TC 9 Monthly Meeting" rel="bookmark" class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__event-title-link tribe-common-anchor-thin" > TC 9 Monthly Meeting </a> </h3> </header> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tribe-events-widget-events-list__view-more tribe-common-b1 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elementor-element-44875692 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading" data-id="44875692" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="theme-post-title.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default"><a href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/pelstube/switching-loop-layout-layout-and-parasitics-in-power-converters/">Switching Loop Layout- Layout and Parasitics in Power Converters</a></p> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e9ca1a3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="e9ca1a3" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h5 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Alex Hanson</h5> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div data-elementor-type="loop-item" data-elementor-id="1018" class="elementor elementor-1018 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-36035 post-36035 pelstube 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format-standard hentry announcement-category-presidents-message" data-elementor-post-type="elementor_library" data-custom-edit-handle="1"> <div data-particle_enable="false" data-particle-mobile-disabled="false" class="elementor-element elementor-element-d8f6f06 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent" data-id="d8f6f06" data-element_type="container"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a740bc7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-info" data-id="a740bc7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="post-info.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <ul class="elementor-inline-items elementor-icon-list-items elementor-post-info"> <li class="elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-5071c50 elementor-inline-item" itemprop="datePublished"> <span class="elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-date"> <time>November 2024</time> </span> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0d435c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="0d435c9" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Message from the President</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-314a6f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading" data-id="314a6f5" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="theme-post-title.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h4 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Reflecting on Our Journey</h4> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c17841b elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-excerpt" data-id="c17841b" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="theme-post-excerpt.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> Exciting News! The IEEE Power Electronics Society (PELS) has just launched its revamped website at www.ieee-pels.org. After over a year of dedicated work, involving significant contributions from numerous volunteers on the publicity committee - Helen Cui, Rakesh Kumar, Dong Cao, Yuan Li, and Bright Tetteth - and the diligent efforts of PELS staff members Mike Kelly and Jessica Uherek, we’re thrilled to unveil this updated platform. The countless hours invested in this project have certainly paid off, evident in the substantial improvements over the previous site, which I always admired. </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2efab9a elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="2efab9a" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="https://www.ieee-pels.org/announcements/reflectingonourjourney/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-text">Read More</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div data-particle_enable="false" data-particle-mobile-disabled="false" class="elementor-element elementor-element-2471133 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con 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data-id="4d5ab44" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" id="Layer_1" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 50 50" style="enable-background:new 0 0 50 50;" xml:space="preserve"><style type="text/css"> .st0{fill:#FFFFFF;}</style><g> <polygon class="st0" points="0,50 0,0 50,0 "></polygon></g></svg> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div data-particle_enable="false" data-particle-mobile-disabled="false" class="elementor-element elementor-element-6009a16 cta-box-content e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-child" data-id="6009a16" data-element_type="container"> <div class="e-con-inner"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c95f07c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="c95f07c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h3 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Explore Your Professional Home</h3> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-769b6bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="769b6bb" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <p>Discover the benefits and services available through your IEEE membership.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-ac10c27 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="ac10c27" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a class="elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm" href="/membership/"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-text">Find Out More</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div data-particle_enable="false" 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