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Available in 19 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="برانجيه ريموند الثاني – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برانجيه ريموند الثاني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguer_Ramon_II" title="Berenguer Ramon II – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Berenguer Ramon II" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berengar_Raimund_II._(Barcelona)" title="Berengar Raimund II. (Barcelona) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Berengar Raimund II. (Barcelona)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%A1%CE%B1%CF%8B%CE%BC%CF%8C%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%84_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%8E%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Βερεγγάριος Ραϋμόνδος Β΄ της Βαρκελώνης – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βερεγγάριος Ραϋμόνδος Β΄ της Βαρκελώνης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguer_Ram%C3%B3n_II" title="Berenguer Ramón II – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Berenguer Ramón II" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9renger-Raimond_II_de_Barcelone" title="Bérenger-Raimond II de Barcelone – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bérenger-Raimond II de Barcelone" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguer_Ram%C3%B3n_II" title="Berenguer Ramón II – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Berenguer Ramón II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berengario_Raimondo_II_di_Barcellona" title="Berengario Raimondo II di Barcellona – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Berengario Raimondo II di Barcellona" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguer_Ramon_2" title="Berenguer Ramon 2 – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Berenguer Ramon 2" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="برانجيه ريموند التانى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="برانجيه ريموند التانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berengarius_Raymond_II_van_Barcelona" title="Berengarius Raymond II van Barcelona – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Berengarius Raymond II van Barcelona" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B32%E4%B8%96" title="バランゲー・ラモン2世 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バランゲー・ラモン2世" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berengar_Rajmund_II" title="Berengar Rajmund II – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Berengar Rajmund II" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_II_(%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B)" title="Беренгер Рамон II (граф Барселоны) – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Беренгер Рамон II (граф Барселоны)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_II" title="Беренгер Рамон II – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Беренгер Рамон II" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguer_Ramon_II" title="Berenguer Ramon II – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Berenguer Ramon II" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenguer_Ramon_II_av_Barcelona" title="Berenguer Ramon II av Barcelona – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Berenguer Ramon II av Barcelona" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_II" title="Беренгер-Рамон II – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Беренгер-Рамон II" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B2%9D%E5%80%AB%E6%A0%BC%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%92%99%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="貝倫格爾·拉蒙二世 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="貝倫格爾·拉蒙二世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q60939#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_II,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Count of Barcelona</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Berenguer Ramon II</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Count_of_Barcelona" title="Count of Barcelona">Count of Barcelona</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">1076–1097</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_I,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_III,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer III</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data">1053 or 1054</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">1097 or 1099 (aged 43–46)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Barcelona" title="House of Barcelona">Barcelona</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_I,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Almodis_of_La_Marche" title="Almodis of La Marche">Almodis of La Marche</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Berenguer Ramon II</b> "the Fratricide" (1053/54 – 1097/99) was <a href="/wiki/Count_of_Barcelona" title="Count of Barcelona">count of Barcelona</a> from 1076 to 1097. He was the son of <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_I,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer I</a> and <a href="/wiki/Almodis_of_La_Marche" title="Almodis of La Marche">Almodis of La Marche</a>, and initially ruled jointly with his twin brother <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_II,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer II</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berenguer_Ramon_II&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born in 1053 or 1054, Berenguer Ramon succeeded his father Ramon Berenguer I "the Old" in 1076 to co-rule with his twin brother Ramon Berenguer II.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The twins failed to cooperate, leading <a href="/wiki/Pope_Gregory_VII" title="Pope Gregory VII">Pope Gregory VII</a> to appeal for their reconciliation in 1079. The Catalonian possessions were divided between them, against the will of their late father, and it was agreed that the brothers would alternate their residence at the palace in Barcelona every six months.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the first agreement inevitably fell through, a second was reached in December of 1080. </p><p>Ramon Berenguer II was killed two years later while hunting in the woods on 5 December 1082.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Berenguer Ramon II, who became the sole ruler of <a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a> for the next four years, was popularly suspected of orchestrating this murder, earning his nickname “the Fratricide.” This suspicion and other divisions of loyalty led to a civil war, weakening the authority of Barcelona over the counties of Carcassonne and Razès while various parties asserted ways to resolve this ‘unjust and iniquitous murder.’ In 1085, the count of Cerdanya was chosen by the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Vic" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop of Vic">bishop of Vic</a> and an assembly of Catalonian magnates to avenge Ramon Berenguer II, but in June 1086, an compromise was reached, allowing Berenguer Ramon to continue his rule of Barcelona as regent for his brother's four-year-old son <a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_III,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer III</a> until he came of age.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ramon Berenguer III began to appear in documents as “count” as soon as 1089.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conflict_with_El_Cid">Conflict with El Cid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berenguer_Ramon_II&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Conflict with El Cid"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the 1080s, Berenguer Ramon's involvement in the internal strife in the Moorish <a href="/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa">taifa kingdoms</a> brought him in conflict with <a href="/wiki/El_Cid" title="El Cid">El Cid</a>, whose service had been refused by the count of Barcelona in 1081.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the ensuing war Berenguer Ramon was twice taken prisoner. Upon the death of <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_al-Muqtadir" title="Ahmad al-Muqtadir">Ahmad al-Muqtadir</a> in 1081/1082, the count allied with al-Muqtadir’s younger son <a href="/wiki/Mundhir_al-Hajib" title="Mundhir al-Hajib">Mundhir al-Hajib</a> to seize <a href="/wiki/Taifa_of_Zaragoza" title="Taifa of Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a> from his older brother <a href="/wiki/Yusuf_al-Mu%27taman_ibn_Hud" title="Yusuf al-Mu'taman ibn Hud">Yusuf al-Mu’taman</a>. Berenguer Ramon and al-Hajib laid <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Almenar" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Almenar">siege to Almenar</a>, near Lleida, where they were attacked and defeated by El Cid. Berenguer and his knights were captured, taken to al-Mu’taman, and released for a ransom shortly after.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1090, al-Hajib and Berenguer had made several attempts to conquer <a href="/wiki/Taifa_of_Valencia" title="Taifa of Valencia">Valencia</a> which was ruled by <a href="/wiki/Yahya_al-Qadir" title="Yahya al-Qadir">Yahya al-Qadir</a> as a vassalage of <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_VI_of_Le%C3%B3n_and_Castile" title="Alfonso VI of León and Castile">Alfonso VI of León and Castile</a>. After the compromise in 1086, Berenguer Ramon and al-Hajib had ravaged the surrounding countryside and unsuccessfully besieged the city in 1088 and 1089,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but the freshly outlawed El Cid again stood in their way the following year. El Cid collected the tributes from al-Qadir and al-Hajib owed to Alfonso and Berenguer, respectively, leading to the formation of a coalition between Alfonso, Berenguer, <a href="/wiki/Sancho_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Sancho Ramírez">Sancho Ramírez of Navarre</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Al-Musta%27in_II" title="Al-Musta'in II">al-Musta’in II</a> of Zaragoza to oppose El Cid. The coalition quickly fell apart, and Berenguer was left to challenge El Cid alone.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Berenguer marched out with his army and made camp near the mountainside pinewood of Tévar where El Cid had encamped. Both men attempted to provoke the other through an exchange of letters in which Berenguer accused El Cid of violating churches and trusting in <a href="/wiki/Ornithomancy" title="Ornithomancy">ornithomancy</a> while El Cid reminded the count of his defeat in 1082 and alluded to his alleged fratricide. In the subsequent battle, El Cid’s forces broke through the Catalan formation, defeating and capturing the count a second time. After his release, Berenguer went to Zaragoza where al-Musta’in mediated a peace conducted by letter between him and El Cid who had withdrawn to Daroca to recover from his wounds.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Attacks_on_Tortosa">Attacks on Tortosa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berenguer_Ramon_II&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Attacks on Tortosa"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1089, <a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_II" title="Pope Urban II">Pope Urban II</a> sought to recover the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Tarragona" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tarragona">archbishopric of Tarragona</a> from the Muslims, promising the remission of sins to anyone who participated in the restoration effort. Berenguer Ramon undertook this endeavor in 1090 and agreed to pay a tribute to the papacy and allow its suzerainty over Barcelona’s territories. This was possibly done under pressure from Bishop Berenguer of Vic, later archbishop of Tarragona.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three years later, Berenguer Ramon launched an unsuccessful campaign against Tortosa to secure the territories surrounding the newly settled Tarragona and expand the county of Barcelona. 400 ships employed from Genoa and Pisa contributed to the siege.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_and_succession">Death and succession</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berenguer_Ramon_II&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Death and succession"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Berenguer Ramon resigned the countship in 1097. After that his life became more obscure. Still living under the accusations of his brother's assassination, the guilt of which may have been determined by <a href="/wiki/Trial_by_combat" title="Trial by combat">trial by combat</a> at the court of Alfonso VI, which he lost,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> he joined his half-brother <a href="/wiki/Raymond_IV,_Count_of_Toulouse" title="Raymond IV, Count of Toulouse">Raymond of Saint-Gilles</a> in the <a href="/wiki/First_Crusade" title="First Crusade">First Crusade</a> as a penance. It is possible that he perished on the walls of <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a> in 1099.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berenguer_Ramon_II&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPedro_IV1991" class="citation book cs1">Pedro IV, King of Aragon (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/chronicleofsanju0000pedr"><i>The chronicle of San Juan de la Peña : a fourteenth-century official history of the crown of Aragon</i></a>. Internet Archive. Philadelphia : University of Pennsylvania Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1352-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-1352-2"><bdi>978-0-8122-1352-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+chronicle+of+San+Juan+de+la+Pe%C3%B1a+%3A+a+fourteenth-century+official+history+of+the+crown+of+Aragon&rft.pub=Philadelphia+%3A+University+of+Pennsylvania+Press&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-0-8122-1352-2&rft.aulast=Pedro+IV&rft.aufirst=King+of+Aragon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fchronicleofsanju0000pedr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABerenguer+Ramon+II" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFA.)1991" class="citation book cs1">A.), Fletcher, R. 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Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/894558860">894558860</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+quest+for+El+Cid&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1991&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F894558860&rft.aulast=A.%29&rft.aufirst=Fletcher%2C+R.+A.+%28Richard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldcat.org%2Foclc%2F894558860&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABerenguer+Ramon+II" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCatlos,_Brian_A.2015" class="citation book cs1">Catlos, Brian A. (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/959726382"><i>Infidel kings and unholy warriors : faith, power, and violence in the age of crusade and jihad</i></a>. Farrar, Straus and Giroux. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-374-53532-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-374-53532-2"><bdi>978-0-374-53532-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/959726382">959726382</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Infidel+kings+and+unholy+warriors+%3A+faith%2C+power%2C+and+violence+in+the+age+of+crusade+and+jihad&rft.pub=Farrar%2C+Straus+and+Giroux&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F959726382&rft.isbn=978-0-374-53532-2&rft.au=Catlos%2C+Brian+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldcat.org%2Foclc%2F959726382&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABerenguer+Ramon+II" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarton2019" class="citation book cs1">Barton, Thomas W. (2019-06-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.7591/9781501736186"><i>Victory's Shadow</i></a>. Cornell University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7591%2F9781501736186">10.7591/9781501736186</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5017-3618-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5017-3618-6"><bdi>978-1-5017-3618-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:181449446">181449446</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Victory%27s+Shadow&rft.pub=Cornell+University+Press&rft.date=2019-06-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A181449446%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7591%2F9781501736186&rft.isbn=978-1-5017-3618-6&rft.aulast=Barton&rft.aufirst=Thomas+W.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.7591%2F9781501736186&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABerenguer+Ramon+II" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Callaghan,_Joseph_F.2013" class="citation book cs1">O'Callaghan, Joseph F. (10 September 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/956787536"><i>Reconquest and Crusade in Medieval Spain</i></a>. University of Pennsylvania Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-0306-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8122-0306-6"><bdi>978-0-8122-0306-6</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/956787536">956787536</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reconquest+and+Crusade+in+Medieval+Spain&rft.pub=University+of+Pennsylvania+Press&rft.date=2013-09-10&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F956787536&rft.isbn=978-0-8122-0306-6&rft.au=O%27Callaghan%2C+Joseph+F.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldcat.org%2Foclc%2F956787536&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABerenguer+Ramon+II" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBartonFletcher2013" class="citation book cs1">Barton, Simon; Fletcher, Richard (2013-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.7765/9781526112637"><i>The world of El Cid</i></a>. Manchester University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.7765%2F9781526112637">10.7765/9781526112637</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-5261-1263-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-5261-1263-7"><bdi>978-1-5261-1263-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+world+of+El+Cid&rft.pub=Manchester+University+Press&rft.date=2013-01-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.7765%2F9781526112637&rft.isbn=978-1-5261-1263-7&rft.aulast=Barton&rft.aufirst=Simon&rft.au=Fletcher%2C+Richard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.7765%2F9781526112637&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABerenguer+Ramon+II" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_I,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer I</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Count_of_Barcelona" title="Count of Barcelona">Count of Barcelona</a> </b><br />1075–1097<br /><i>with <small><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_II,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer II</a> </small></i> <i> (1075–1082)</i><br /><i>and <small><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_III,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer III</a></small></i> <i> (1086–1097)</i> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_III,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer III</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night 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href="/wiki/Count_of_Barcelona" title="Count of Barcelona">Counts</a> of <a href="/wiki/County_of_Barcelona" title="County of Barcelona">Barcelona</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Barcelona" title="House of Barcelona">House of Barcelona</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wilfred_the_Hairy" title="Wilfred the Hairy">Wilfred the Hairy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wifred_II,_Count_of_Barcelona" class="mw-redirect" title="Wifred II, Count of Barcelona">Wifred II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunyer_I_of_Barcelona" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunyer I of Barcelona">Sunyer I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miro,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Miro, Count of Barcelona">Miro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borrell_II,_Count_of_Barcelona" class="mw-redirect" title="Borrell II, Count of Barcelona">Borrell II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Borrell,_Count_of_Barcelona" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramon Borrell, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Borrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berenguer_Ramon_I,_Count_of_Barcelona" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenguer Ramon I, Count of Barcelona">Berenguer Ramon I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermesinde_of_Carcassonne" title="Ermesinde of Carcassonne">Ermesinde of Carcassonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_I,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer I, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_II,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berenguer_Ramon_II,_Count_of_Barcelona" class="mw-redirect" title="Berenguer Ramon II, Count of Barcelona">Berenguer Ramon II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_III,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramon_Berenguer_IV,_Count_of_Barcelona" title="Ramon Berenguer IV, Count of Barcelona">Ramon Berenguer IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_II_of_Aragon" title="Alfonso II of Aragon">Alfons I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_II_of_Aragon" title="Peter II of Aragon">Peter I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_I_of_Aragon" title="James I of Aragon">James I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_III_of_Aragon" title="Peter III of Aragon">Peter II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_III_of_Aragon" title="Alfonso III of Aragon">Alfons II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_II_of_Aragon" title="James II of Aragon">James II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_IV_of_Aragon" title="Alfonso IV of Aragon">Alfons III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_IV_of_Aragon" title="Peter IV of Aragon">Peter III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_I_of_Aragon" title="John I of Aragon">John I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_of_Aragon" title="Martin of Aragon">Martin</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_arms_of_Aragon_(Crowned).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Royal_arms_of_Aragon_%28Crowned%29.svg/80px-Royal_arms_of_Aragon_%28Crowned%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Royal_arms_of_Aragon_%28Crowned%29.svg/120px-Royal_arms_of_Aragon_%28Crowned%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Royal_arms_of_Aragon_%28Crowned%29.svg/160px-Royal_arms_of_Aragon_%28Crowned%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="679" data-file-height="950" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Trast%C3%A1mara" title="House of Trastámara">House of Trastámara</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_I_of_Aragon" title="Ferdinand I of Aragon">Ferdinand I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_V_of_Aragon" title="Alfonso V of Aragon">Alfons IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_II_of_Aragon" title="John II of Aragon">John II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_IV_of_Castile" title="Henry IV of Castile">Henry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_II_of_Aragon" title="Ferdinand II of Aragon">Ferdinand II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanna_of_Castile" title="Joanna of Castile">Joanna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Avis" class="mw-redirect" title="House of Avis">House of Avis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter,_Constable_of_Portugal" title="Peter, Constable of Portugal">Peter IV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Valois-Anjou" title="House of Valois-Anjou">House of Anjou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_of_Anjou" title="René of Anjou">René</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Habsburg" title="House of Habsburg">House of Habsburg</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_II_of_Spain" title="Philip II of Spain">Philip I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_III_of_Spain" title="Philip III of Spain">Philip II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_IV_of_Spain" title="Philip IV of Spain">Philip III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_Spain" title="Charles II of Spain">Charles II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_VI,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles III</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/House_of_Bourbon" title="House of Bourbon">House of Bourbon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIII of France">Louis I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_XIII_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis XIII of France">Louis II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Philip IV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60939#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60939#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a 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