CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Légat (Rome antique) — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"fec151b1-e174-4246-88f5-d441166a8007","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Légat_(Rome_antique)","wgTitle":"Légat (Rome antique)","wgCurRevisionId":206053300,"wgRevisionId":206053300,"wgArticleId":6846085,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Article utilisant une Infobox","Portail:Rome antique/Articles liés","Portail:Italie/Articles liés","Portail:Monde antique/Articles liés","Portail:Histoire/Articles liés","Charge impériale","Grade militaire dans la Rome antique"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Légat_(Rome_antique)","wgRelevantArticleId":6846085,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":4000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q212624","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled": false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.gadget.Wdsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming", "ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg/1200px-Roman_SPQR_banner.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="951"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg/800px-Roman_SPQR_banner.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="634"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg/640px-Roman_SPQR_banner.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="507"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Légat (Rome antique) — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifier" href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Légat_Rome_antique rootpage-Légat_Rome_antique skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" title="Accueil général [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Accueil</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Accueil"><span>Portails thématiques</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard" title="Affiche un article au hasard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article au hasard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact"><span>Contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuer" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter"><span>Débuter sur Wikipédia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Accueil" title="Accès à l’aide"><span>Aide</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_de_la_communaut%C3%A9" title="À propos du projet, ce que vous pouvez faire, où trouver les informations"><span>Communauté</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Liste des modifications récentes sur le wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modifications récentes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'encyclopédie libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fr.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Outils personnels"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=L%C3%A9gat+%28Rome+antique%29" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=L%C3%A9gat+%28Rome+antique%29" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_fr.wikipedia.org&uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&returnto=L%C3%A9gat+%28Rome+antique%29" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&returnto=L%C3%A9gat+%28Rome+antique%29" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sous_la_République" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sous_la_République"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sous la République</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sous_la_République-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sous_l'Empire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sous_l'Empire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sous l'Empire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sous_l'Empire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Légat (Rome antique)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 41 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3" title="ليغاتوس – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ليغاتوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leqat_(Q%C9%99dim_Roma)" title="Leqat (Qədim Roma) – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Leqat (Qədim Roma)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC)" title="Легат (Старажытны Рым) – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Легат (Старажытны Рым)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Легат – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Легат" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legat_(antiga_Roma)" title="Legat (antiga Roma) – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Legat (antiga Roma)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leg%C3%A1t" title="Legát – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Legát" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legat_(Rom)" title="Legat (Rom) – danois" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Legat (Rom)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus" title="Legatus – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Legatus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%A1%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B7)" title="Λεγάτος (Αρχαία Ρώμη) – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λεγάτος (Αρχαία Ρώμη)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legate_(ancient_Rome)" title="Legate (ancient Rome) – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Legate (ancient Rome)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legato_(Romio)" title="Legato (Romio) – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Legato (Romio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legado_(Antigua_Roma)" title="Legado (Antigua Roma) – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Legado (Antigua Roma)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legaat" title="Legaat – estonien" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Legaat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DA%AF%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3" title="لگاتوس – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لگاتوس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legaatti" title="Legaatti – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Legaatti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legado_(Roma_antiga)" title="Legado (Roma antiga) – galicien" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Legado (Roma antiga)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%92%D7%90%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A1" title="לגאטוס – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="לגאטוס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legat_(stari_Rim)" title="Legat (stari Rim) – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Legat (stari Rim)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus" title="Legatus – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Legatus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus" title="Legatus – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Legatus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus" title="Legatus – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Legatus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AC%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%82%B9" title="レガトゥス – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="レガトゥス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A0%88%EA%B0%80%ED%88%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="레가투스 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="레가투스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatas" title="Legatas – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Legatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Легат (титула) – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Легат (титула)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus_(rang)" title="Legatus (rang) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Legatus (rang)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus" title="Legatus – norvégien nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Legatus" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvégien nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus" title="Legatus – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Legatus" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legado" title="Legado – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Legado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus" title="Legatus – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Legatus" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC)" title="Легат (Древний Рим) – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Легат (Древний Рим)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legat_(titula)" title="Legat (titula) – serbo-croate" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Legat (titula)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leg%C3%A1t_(starovek%C3%BD_R%C3%ADm)" title="Legát (staroveký Rím) – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Legát (staroveký Rím)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legat_(naziv)" title="Legat (naziv) – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Legat (naziv)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0)" title="Легат (титула) – serbe" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Легат (титула)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legat_(romarriket)" title="Legat (romarriket) – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Legat (romarriket)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus" title="Legatus – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Legatus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatus" title="Legatus – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Legatus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legat" title="Legat – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Legat" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Легат Стародавнього Риму – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Легат Стародавнього Риму" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%9C%96%E6%96%AF" title="雷加圖斯 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="雷加圖斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212624#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&oldid=206053300" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=L%C3%A9gat_%28Rome_antique%29&id=206053300&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FL%25C3%25A9gat_%28Rome_antique%29"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FL%25C3%25A9gat_%28Rome_antique%29"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=L%C3%A9gat+%28Rome+antique%29"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=L%C3%A9gat_%28Rome_antique%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Legatus" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q212624" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Legat" class="mw-disambig" title="Legat">Legat</a> et <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gat" title="Légat">Légat</a>. </p> </div></div> <div class="infobox_v3 infobox infobox--frwiki noarchive" style="width:15em"> <div class="entete" style="background-color: #C0D1E2;"> <div><small><a href="/wiki/Politique_dans_la_Rome_antique" class="mw-redirect" title="Politique dans la Rome antique">Politique dans la Rome antique</a></small></div> </div><div class="images"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fichier:Roman_SPQR_banner.svg&lang=fr" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Description de l'image Roman SPQR banner.svg." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg/langfr-150px-Roman_SPQR_banner.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg/langfr-225px-Roman_SPQR_banner.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg/langfr-300px-Roman_SPQR_banner.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="289" data-file-height="229" /></a></span> </div><table><caption class="hidden" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Données clés</caption> <tbody><tr><td style="text-align:left;"><div style="position:relative; text-align:center; line-height:14px;"> <p><span style="font-size:0.95em; line-height: 1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Royaut%C3%A9_romaine" title="Royauté romaine">Royauté romaine</a></b></span><br /><span style="font-size:0.8em; line-height: 1.2em;">753 – 509 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></span><br /> <span style="font-size:0.95em; line-height: 1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_romaine" title="République romaine">République romaine</a></b></span><br /><span style="font-size:0.8em; line-height: 1.2em;">509 – 27 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr></span><br /> <span style="font-size:0.95em; line-height: 1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Empire_romain" title="Empire romain">Empire romain</a></b></span><br /><span style="font-size:0.8em; line-height: 1.2em;">27 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> – 476</span> </p> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.85em; line-height: 1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Principat" title="Principat">Principat</a></b></span><br /><span style="font-size:0.8em; line-height: 1.2em;">27 <abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">av. J.-C.</abbr> – 285</span></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.85em; line-height: 1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Dominat" title="Dominat">Dominat</a></b></span><br /><span style="font-size:0.8em; line-height: 1.2em;">285 – 476</span></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%; vertical-align:middle;"><span style="font-size:0.85em; line-height: 1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Empire_romain_d%27Occident" title="Empire romain d'Occident">Emp. d'Occident</a></b></span><br /><span style="font-size:0.8em; line-height: 1.2em;">395 – 476</span></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%; vertical-align:middle;"><span style="font-size:0.85em; line-height: 1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Empire_byzantin" title="Empire byzantin">Emp. byzantin</a></b></span><br /><span style="font-size:0.8em; line-height: 1.2em;">395 – 1453</span></div> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div><br /> <div style="border:1px solid #B2B2B2;"><b><a href="/wiki/Magistrats_romains" title="Magistrats romains">Magistratures</a></b><br /><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Cursus_honorum" title="Cursus honorum">Cursus honorum</a></i></span></div> <p><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><i>Magistrats ordinaires</i></span><br /> <span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Tribun_de_la_pl%C3%A8be" title="Tribun de la plèbe">Tribun de la plèbe</a></span> </p> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Questeur_(Rome_antique)" title="Questeur (Rome antique)">Questeur</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%89dile_(Rome_antique)" title="Édile (Rome antique)">Édile</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9teur" title="Préteur">Préteur</a></span></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Tribun_militaire_%C3%A0_pouvoir_consulaire" title="Tribun militaire à pouvoir consulaire">Tr. consulaire</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Consul_(Rome_antique)" title="Consul (Rome antique)">Consul</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Censeur_(Rome_antique)" title="Censeur (Rome antique)">Censeur</a></span></div> <p><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><i>Promagistrats</i></span> </p> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Propr%C3%A9teur" title="Propréteur">Propréteur</a></span></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Proconsul_(Rome_antique)" title="Proconsul (Rome antique)">Proconsul</a></span></div> <p><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><i>Magistrats extraordinaires</i></span> </p> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Dictateur_(Rome_antique)" title="Dictateur (Rome antique)">Dictateur</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%AEtre_de_cavalerie" title="Maître de cavalerie">Maître de<br />cavalerie</a></span></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Interroi" title="Interroi">Interroi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cemvir_%C3%A0_pouvoir_consulaire" title="Décemvir à pouvoir consulaire">Décemvir</a><br /><span class="page_h"><a href="/wiki/Triumvirs" class="mw-disambig" title="Triumvirs">Triumvir</a></span></span></div> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div><br /> <div style="border:1px solid #B2B2B2;"><b>Assemblées</b></div> <p><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9nat_romain" title="Sénat romain">Sénat romain</a></b></span><br /> <span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Comices" title="Comices">Comices</a></span> </p> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Comices_curiates" title="Comices curiates">Comices<br />curiates</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Comices_centuriates" title="Comices centuriates">Comices centuriates</a></span></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Comices_tributes" title="Comices tributes">Comices<br />tributes</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Concile_pl%C3%A9b%C3%A9ien" title="Concile plébéien">Concile<br />plébéien</a></span></div> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div><br /> <div style="border:1px solid #B2B2B2;"><b>Titres impériaux</b></div> <p><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><b><a href="/wiki/Empereur_romain" title="Empereur romain">Empereur romain</a></b></span> </p> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Auguste_(titre)" title="Auguste (titre)">Auguste</a><br /><i><a href="/wiki/Imperator_(titre)" title="Imperator (titre)">Imperator</a></i><br /><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9sar_(titre)" title="César (titre)">César</a></span></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><i><a href="/wiki/Pater_patriae" title="Pater patriae">Pater patriae</a></i><br /><i><a href="/wiki/Pontifex_maximus" title="Pontifex maximus">Pontifex<br />maximus</a></i></span></div> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div><br /> <div style="border:1px solid #B2B2B2;"><b><a href="/wiki/Fonctionnaire_imp%C3%A9rial" title="Fonctionnaire impérial">Fonctionnaires impériaux</a></b></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Curateur_(Rome_antique)" title="Curateur (Rome antique)">Curateur</a></span></div> <div style="float:right; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Légat</a></span></div> <div style="float:center; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Procurateur" title="Procurateur">Procurateur</a></span></div> <p><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><i>Préfectures</i></span> </p> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fet_du_pr%C3%A9toire" title="Préfet du prétoire">Préfet du prétoire</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fet_de_Rome" title="Préfet de Rome">Préfet de Rome</a></span></div> <div style="float:left; width:50%;"><span style="font-size:0.9em; line-height: 1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fet_de_l%27annone" title="Préfet de l'annone">Préfet de l'annone</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9fet_des_vigiles" title="Préfet des vigiles">Préfet des vigiles</a></span></div> <div class="clear" style="clear:both;"></div> </div></td> </tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#CEE0F2;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Politique/Rome_antique" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>Un <b>légat</b> (en latin <i>legatus</i>, du verbe <i>legare</i>, députer, envoyer quelqu'un, charger de ...) est dans la <a href="/wiki/Rome_antique" title="Rome antique">Rome antique</a> un chargé de mission délégué hors de Rome par le <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9nat_romain" title="Sénat romain">Sénat romain</a> ou par un <a href="/wiki/Magistrat_romain" class="mw-redirect" title="Magistrat romain">magistrat</a> supérieur détenteur de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperium" title="Imperium">imperium</a>, puis par l'<a href="/wiki/Empereur_romain" title="Empereur romain">empereur</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sous_la_République"><span id="Sous_la_R.C3.A9publique"></span>Sous la République</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Sous la République" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sous la République"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sous la <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9publique_romaine" title="République romaine">République romaine</a>, les <a href="/wiki/Consul_(Rome_antique)" title="Consul (Rome antique)">consuls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Proconsul_(Rome_antique)" title="Proconsul (Rome antique)">proconsuls</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9teur" title="Préteur">préteurs</a> en campagne pouvaient charger temporairement des légats du commandement de la <a href="/wiki/Cavalerie" title="Cavalerie">cavalerie</a>, des réserves ou même d'une <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gion_romaine" title="Légion romaine">légion</a> entière et de plusieurs légions : ainsi, durant la première <a href="/wiki/Guerre_des_Gaules" title="Guerre des Gaules">guerre des Gaules</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jules_C%C3%A9sar" title="Jules César">César</a> eut jusqu'à dix légats, tandis que <a href="/wiki/Pomp%C3%A9e" title="Pompée">Pompée</a>, nommé proconsul en <a href="/wiki/Hispanie" title="Hispanie">Hispanie</a> en -55, y envoya trois légats, afin de demeurer lui-même à Rome. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sous_l'Empire"><span id="Sous_l.27Empire"></span>Sous l'Empire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Sous l'Empire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sous l'Empire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sous l'<a href="/wiki/Empire_romain" title="Empire romain">Empire romain</a>, à partir d'<a href="/wiki/Auguste" title="Auguste">Auguste</a>, la fonction de légats devient institutionnelle. Désignés par l'empereur parmi les membres de l'<a href="/wiki/Ordre_s%C3%A9natorial" title="Ordre sénatorial">ordre sénatorial</a>, anciens préteurs (légats dit prétoriens) ou anciens consuls (légats consulaires), ils le représentent dans les provinces et les légions et en exercent la direction par délégation de l'empereur. On distingue alors : </p> <ul><li>le <b>légat</b> (<i>legatus</i>), assistant d'un <a href="/wiki/Proconsul_(Rome_antique)" title="Proconsul (Rome antique)">proconsul</a> dans une province sénatoriale pour les tâches du domaine judiciaire. Désignés par le proconsul, ils sont au nombre de trois dans les riches provinces d'<a href="/wiki/Asie_(province_romaine)" title="Asie (province romaine)">Asie</a> et d'<a href="/wiki/Afrique_(province_romaine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrique (province romaine)">Afrique</a> (puis deux en Afrique après <a href="/wiki/Caligula" title="Caligula">Caligula</a>), un dans les autres provinces sénatoriales<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>,</li> <li>le <b><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gat_d%27Auguste_propr%C3%A9teur" title="Légat d'Auguste propréteur">légat d'Auguste propréteur</a></b> (<i>legatus Augusti pro praetore</i>), qui gouverne une <a href="/wiki/Province_imp%C3%A9riale" class="mw-redirect" title="Province impériale">province impériale</a> au nom de l'empereur et exerce le pouvoir militaire sur les légions qui y stationnent, si une ou des légions sont basées dans cette province<sup id="cite_ref-JS170_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JS170-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>le <b><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9gat_de_l%C3%A9gion" title="Légat de légion">légat de légion</a></b> (<i>legatus legionis</i>), qui est l'officier supérieur commandant d'une légion<sup id="cite_ref-JS170_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JS170-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#JacquesScheid2010">Jacques et Scheid 2010</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 57, 170</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JS170-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-JS170_2-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-JS170_2-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><a href="#JacquesScheid2010">Jacques et Scheid 2010</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="page(s)">p.</abbr> 170-171</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ouvrage" id="Christol1986"><span class="ouvrage" id="Michel_Christol1986"><a href="/wiki/Michel_Christol" title="Michel Christol">Michel <span class="nom_auteur">Christol</span></a>, <cite class="italique">Essai sur l'évolution des carrières sénatoriales : deuxième moitié du <abbr class="abbr" title="3ᵉ siècle"><span class="romain">III</span><sup style="font-size:72%">e</sup></abbr> siècle après J.-C.</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Nouvelles_%C3%89ditions_latines" title="Nouvelles Éditions latines">Nouvelles Éditions Latines</a>, <time>1986</time>, 354 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-7233-0307-1" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-7233-0307-1"><span class="nowrap">978-2-7233-0307-1</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=B3BBV7pbOxkC&printsec=frontcover">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Essai+sur+l%27%C3%A9volution+des+carri%C3%A8res+s%C3%A9natoriales+%3A+deuxi%C3%A8me+moiti%C3%A9+du+IIIe%26nbsp%3Bsi%C3%A8cle+apr%C3%A8s+J.-C.&rft.pub=Nouvelles+%C3%89ditions+Latines&rft.aulast=Christol&rft.aufirst=Michel&rft.date=1986&rft.tpages=354&rft.isbn=978-2-7233-0307-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AL%C3%A9gat+%28Rome+antique%29"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="Deniaux2001"><span class="ouvrage" id="Élisabeth_Deniaux2001">Élisabeth <span class="nom_auteur">Deniaux</span>, <cite class="italique">Rome, de la Cité-État à l'Empire, Institutions et vie politique</cite>, Paris, <a href="/wiki/Hachette_Livre" title="Hachette Livre">Hachette</a>, <time>2001</time>, 256 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/2-01-017028-8" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/2-01-017028-8"><span class="nowrap">2-01-017028-8</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rome%2C+de+la+Cit%C3%A9-%C3%89tat+%C3%A0+l%27Empire%2C+Institutions+et+vie+politique&rft.place=Paris&rft.pub=Hachette&rft.aulast=Deniaux&rft.aufirst=%C3%89lisabeth&rft.date=2001&rft.tpages=256&rft.isbn=2-01-017028-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AL%C3%A9gat+%28Rome+antique%29"></span></span></span></li> <li><span class="ouvrage" id="JacquesScheid2010"><span class="ouvrage" id="François_JacquesJohn_Scheid2010"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Jacques_(historien)" title="François Jacques (historien)">François <span class="nom_auteur">Jacques</span></a> et <a href="/wiki/John_Scheid" title="John Scheid">John <span class="nom_auteur">Scheid</span></a>, <cite class="italique">Rome et l'intégration de l'Empire (44 av. J.-C.260 ap. J.-C.). Tome 1</cite>, <a href="/wiki/Presses_universitaires_de_France" title="Presses universitaires de France">PUF</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="collection">coll.</abbr> « Nouvelle Clio, l'histoire et ses problèmes », <time>2010</time> (<abbr class="abbr" title="première">1<sup>re</sup></abbr> <abbr class="abbr" title="édition">éd.</abbr> 1999), 480 <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-13-044882-2" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-13-044882-2"><span class="nowrap">978-2-13-044882-2</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Rome+et+l%27int%C3%A9gration+de+l%27Empire+%2844+av.+J.-C.260+ap.+J.-C.%29.+Tome+1&rft.pub=PUF&rft.aulast=Jacques&rft.aufirst=Fran%C3%A7ois&rft.au=Scheid%2C+John&rft.date=2010&rft.tpages=480&rft.isbn=978-2-13-044882-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AL%C3%A9gat+%28Rome+antique%29"></span></span></span></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Rome_antique" title="Portail de la Rome antique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Romulus_et_Remus_%28transparent%29.png/29px-Romulus_et_Remus_%28transparent%29.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Romulus_et_Remus_%28transparent%29.png/43px-Romulus_et_Remus_%28transparent%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Romulus_et_Remus_%28transparent%29.png/58px-Romulus_et_Remus_%28transparent%29.png 2x" data-file-width="378" data-file-height="316" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Rome_antique" title="Portail:Rome antique">Portail de la Rome antique</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Légat_(Rome_antique)&oldid=206053300">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Légat_(Rome_antique)&oldid=206053300</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégories</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Charge_imp%C3%A9riale" title="Catégorie:Charge impériale">Charge impériale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Grade_militaire_dans_la_Rome_antique" title="Catégorie:Grade militaire dans la Rome antique">Grade militaire dans la Rome antique</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_utilisant_une_Infobox" title="Catégorie:Article utilisant une Infobox">Article utilisant une Infobox</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Rome_antique/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Rome antique/Articles liés">Portail:Rome antique/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Italie/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Italie/Articles liés">Portail:Italie/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Monde_antique/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Monde antique/Articles liés">Portail:Monde antique/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Histoire/Articles liés">Portail:Histoire/Articles liés</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 16 juillet 2023 à 09:25.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a> : les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a> ; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. Voyez les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">conditions d’utilisation</a> pour plus de détails, ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cr%C3%A9dits_graphiques" title="Wikipédia:Crédits graphiques">crédits graphiques</a>. En cas de réutilisation des textes de cette page, voyez <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer/L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)" title="Spécial:Citer/Légat (Rome antique)">comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence</a>.<br /> Wikipedia® est une marque déposée de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organisation de bienfaisance régie par le paragraphe <a href="/wiki/501c" title="501c">501(c)(3)</a> du code fiscal des États-Unis.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-g98r4","wgBackendResponseTime":191,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.198","walltime":"0.330","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1918,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":61881,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":31326,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1302,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 283.514 1 -total"," 25.62% 72.637 1 Modèle:Voir_homonymes"," 24.97% 70.803 1 Modèle:Palette_Politique/Rome_antique"," 24.21% 68.638 1 Modèle:Palette_Politique"," 23.54% 66.735 1 Modèle:Méta_infobox_navigation"," 22.29% 63.206 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_de_note"," 21.54% 61.062 3 Modèle:Ouvrage"," 21.07% 59.742 1 Modèle:Portail"," 15.87% 44.990 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau"," 10.88% 30.847 1 Modèle:Catégorisation_badges"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.073","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3879511,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-b9b867ddb-hgkjg","timestamp":"20241128092202","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"L\u00e9gat (Rome antique)","url":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/L%C3%A9gat_(Rome_antique)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q212624","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q212624","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2013-01-09T09:41:29Z","dateModified":"2023-07-16T08:25:34Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/98\/Roman_SPQR_banner.svg","headline":"d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9 du S\u00e9nat ou du consul"}</script> </body> </html>