CINXE.COM
Official Google Webmaster Central Blog
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class='v2 list-page' dir='ltr' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/Blog' lang='en' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml' xmlns:b='http://www.google.com/2005/gml/b' xmlns:data='http://www.google.com/2005/gml/data' xmlns:expr='http://www.google.com/2005/gml/expr'> <head> <link href='https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/widgets/3566091532-css_bundle_v2.css' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'/> <title> Official Google Webmaster Central Blog </title> <script type='text/javascript'> var newhost = 'https://developers.google.com'; var target_blog_path = '/search/blog' var target_search_path = '/s/results/search/blog/?q=' var pathname = window.location.pathname if (pathname.startsWith('/search/label/')) { pathname = target_search_path.concat(pathname.slice(14)); } else if (pathname.endsWith('.html')) { pathname = target_blog_path.concat(pathname.slice(0, -5)); } else { pathname = target_blog_path; } var redir_target = newhost.concat(pathname); window.location.href = redir_target; </script> <meta content='evCklrdiBeZ3REnk8pXEV6_6iEdNf1ZLgUpwH9XirGg' name='google-site-verification'/> <meta content='width=device-width, height=device-height, minimum-scale=1.0, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=0' name='viewport'/> <meta content='IE=Edge' http-equiv='X-UA-Compatible'/> <meta content='Official Google Webmaster Central Blog' property='og:title'/> <meta content='Official news on crawling and indexing sites for the Google index' property='og:description'/> <meta content='en_US' property='og:locale'/> <meta content='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search?updated-max=2016-01-19T08:55:00-08:00&max-results=7' property='og:url'/> <meta content='Official Google Webmaster Central Blog' property='og:site_name'/> <!-- Twitter Card properties --> <meta content='Official Google Webmaster Central Blog' property='og:title'/> <meta content='Official news on crawling and indexing sites for the Google index' property='twitter:description'/> <meta content='summary' name='twitter:card'/> <meta content='@googlewmc' name='twitter:creator'/> <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:400italic,400,500,500italic,700,700italic' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'/> <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons' rel='stylesheet'/> <script src='https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js' type='text/javascript'></script> <!-- End --> <style id='page-skin-1' type='text/css'><!-- /* <Group description="Header Color" selector="header"> <Variable name="header.background.color" description="Header Background" type="color" default="#ffffff"/> </Group> */ .header-outer { border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0; background: #ffffff; } html, .Label h2, #sidebar .rss a, .BlogArchive h2, .FollowByEmail h2.title, .widget .post h2 { font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; } .plusfollowers h2.title, .post h2.title, .widget h2.title { font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; } .widget-item-control { height: 100%; } .widget.Header, #header { position: relative; height: 100%; width: 100%; } } .widget.Header .header-logo1 { float: left; margin-right: 15px; padding-right: 15px; border-right: 1px solid #ddd; } .header-title h2 { color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); display: inline-block; font-size: 40px; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 48px; vertical-align: top; } .header-inner { background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: right 0px; } .post-author, .byline-author { font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); } .post-content .img-border { border: 1px solid rgb(235, 235, 235); padding: 4px; } .header-title a { text-decoration: none !important; } pre { border: 1px solid #bbbbbb; margin-top: 1em 0 0 0; padding: 0.99em; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: auto; } pre, code { font-size: 9pt; background-color: #fafafa; line-height: 125%; font-family: monospace; } pre, code { color: #060; font: 13px/1.54 "courier new",courier,monospace; } .header-left .header-logo1 { width: 128px !important; } .header-desc { line-height: 20px; margin-top: 8px; } .fb-custom img, .twitter-custom img, .gplus-share img { cursor: pointer; opacity: 0.54; } .fb-custom img:hover, .twitter-custom img:hover, .gplus-share img:hover { opacity: 0.87; } .fb-like { width: 80px; } .post .share { float: right; } #twitter-share{ border: #CCC solid 1px; border-radius: 3px; background-image: -webkit-linear-gradient(top,#ffffff,#dedede); } .twitter-follow { background: url(https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgCqNmeVJSIp9EYGk0-d8ScFMrhQri2E5oiIe_wCB-iIf4iefN9xnmLKurx839utT42R76mVmed7FkHd-6nUhw_fEg8XVL_Gn8tamWEtM7QPe7OZcOkWNXN0qSNmnp8qdoYt1KVg/s1600/twitter-bird.png) no-repeat left center; padding-left: 18px; font: normal normal normal 11px/18px 'Helvetica Neue',Arial,sans-serif; font-weight: bold; text-shadow: 0 1px 0 rgba(255,255,255,.5); cursor: pointer; margin-bottom: 10px; } .twitter-fb { padding-top: 2px; } .fb-follow-button { background: -webkit-linear-gradient(#4c69ba, #3b55a0); background: -moz-linear-gradient(#4c69ba, #3b55a0); background: linear-gradient(#4c69ba, #3b55a0); border-radius: 2px; height: 18px; padding: 4px 0 0 3px; width: 57px; border: #4c69ba solid 1px; } .fb-follow-button a { text-decoration: none !important; text-shadow: 0 -1px 0 #354c8c; text-align: center; white-space: nowrap; font-size: 11px; color: white; vertical-align: top; } .fb-follow-button a:visited { color: white; } .fb-follow { padding: 0px 5px 3px 0px; width: 14px; vertical-align: bottom; } .gplus-wrapper { margin-top: 3px; display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; } .twitter-custom, .gplus-share { margin-right: 12px; } .fb-follow-button{ margin: 10px auto; } /** CUSTOM CODE **/ --></style> <style id='template-skin-1' type='text/css'><!-- .header-outer { clear: both; } .header-inner { margin: auto; padding: 0px; } .footer-outer { background: #f5f5f5; clear: both; margin: 0; } .footer-inner { margin: auto; padding: 0px; } .footer-inner-2 { /* Account for right hand column elasticity. */ max-width: calc(100% - 248px); } .google-footer-outer { clear: both; } .cols-wrapper, .google-footer-outer, .footer-inner, .header-inner { max-width: 978px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } .cols-wrapper { margin: auto; clear: both; margin-top: 60px; margin-bottom: 60px; overflow: hidden; } .col-main-wrapper { float: left; width: 100%; } .col-main { margin-right: 278px; max-width: 660px; } .col-right { float: right; width: 248px; margin-left: -278px; } /* Tweaks for layout mode. */ body#layout .google-footer-outer { display: none; } body#layout .header-outer, body#layout .footer-outer { background: none; } body#layout .header-inner { height: initial; } body#layout .cols-wrapper { margin-top: initial; margin-bottom: initial; } --></style> <!-- start all head --> <meta content='text/html; charset=UTF-8' http-equiv='Content-Type'/> <meta content='blogger' name='generator'/> <link href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/favicon.ico' rel='icon' type='image/x-icon'/> <link href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search?updated-max=2016-01-19T08:55:00-08:00&max-results=7' rel='canonical'/> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Official Google Webmaster Central Blog - Atom" href="https://webmasters.googleblog.com/feeds/posts/default" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Official Google Webmaster Central Blog - RSS" href="https://webmasters.googleblog.com/feeds/posts/default?alt=rss" /> <link rel="service.post" type="application/atom+xml" title="Official Google Webmaster Central Blog - Atom" href="https://www.blogger.com/feeds/32069983/posts/default" /> <!--Can't find substitution for tag [blog.ieCssRetrofitLinks]--> <meta content='Official news on crawling and indexing sites for the Google index' name='description'/> <meta content='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search?updated-max=2016-01-19T08:55:00-08:00&max-results=7' property='og:url'/> <meta content='Official Google Webmaster Central Blog' property='og:title'/> <meta content='Official news on crawling and indexing sites for the Google index' property='og:description'/> <!-- end all head --> <base target='_self'/> <style> html { font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; } body { padding: 0; /* This ensures that the scroll bar is always present, which is needed */ /* because content render happens after page load; otherwise the header */ /* would "bounce" in-between states. */ min-height: 150%; } h2 { font-size: 16px; } h1, h2, h3, h4, h5 { line-height: 2em; } html, h4, h5, h6 { font-size: 14px; } a, a:visited { color: #4184F3; text-decoration: none; } a:focus, a:hover, a:active { text-decoration: none; } .Header { margin-top: 15px; } .Header h1 { font-size: 32px; font-weight: 300; line-height: 32px; height: 42px; } .header-inner .Header .titlewrapper { padding: 0; margin-top: 30px; } .header-inner .Header .descriptionwrapper { padding: 0; margin: 0; } .cols-wrapper { margin-top: 56px; } .header-outer, .cols-wrapper, .footer-outer, .google-footer-outer { padding: 0 60px; } .header-inner { height: 256px; position: relative; } html, .header-inner a { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); } .header-inner .google-logo { display: inline-block; background-size: contain; z-index: 1; height: 46px; overflow: hidden; margin-top: 4px; margin-right: 8px; } .header-left { position: absolute; top: 50%; -webkit-transform: translateY(-50%); transform: translateY(-50%); margin-top: 12px; width: 100%; } .google-logo { margin-left: -4px; } #google-footer { position: relative; font-size: 13px; list-style: none; text-align: right; } #google-footer a { color: #444; } #google-footer ul { margin: 0; padding: 0; height: 144px; line-height: 144px; } #google-footer ul li { display: inline; } #google-footer ul li:before { color: #999; content: "\00b7"; font-weight: bold; margin: 5px; } #google-footer ul li:first-child:before { content: ''; } #google-footer .google-logo-dark { left: 0; margin-top: -16px; position: absolute; top: 50%; } /** Sitemap links. **/ .footer-inner-2 { font-size: 14px; padding-top: 42px; padding-bottom: 74px; } .footer-inner-2 .HTML h2 { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-size: 14px; font-weight: 500; padding-left: 0; margin: 10px 0; } .footer-inner-2 .HTML ul { font-weight: normal; list-style: none; padding-left: 0; } .footer-inner-2 .HTML li { line-height: 24px; padding: 0; } .footer-inner-2 li a { color: rgba(65,132,243,.87); } /** Archive widget. **/ .BlogArchive { font-size: 13px; font-weight: normal; } .BlogArchive .widget-content { display: none; } .BlogArchive h2, .Label h2 { color: #4184F3; text-decoration: none; } .BlogArchive .hierarchy li { display: inline-block; } /* Specificity needed here to override widget CSS defaults. */ .BlogArchive #ArchiveList ul li, .BlogArchive #ArchiveList ul ul li { margin: 0; padding-left: 0; text-indent: 0; } .BlogArchive .intervalToggle { cursor: pointer; } .BlogArchive .expanded .intervalToggle .new-toggle { -ms-transform: rotate(180deg); transform: rotate(180deg); } .BlogArchive .new-toggle { float: right; padding-top: 3px; opacity: 0.87; } #ArchiveList { text-transform: uppercase; } #ArchiveList .expanded > ul:last-child { margin-bottom: 16px; } #ArchiveList .archivedate { width: 100%; } /* Months */ .BlogArchive .items { max-width: 150px; margin-left: -4px; } .BlogArchive .expanded .items { margin-bottom: 10px; overflow: hidden; } .BlogArchive .items > ul { float: left; height: 32px; } .BlogArchive .items a { padding: 0 4px; } .Label { font-size: 13px; font-weight: normal; } .sidebar-icon { display: inline-block; width: 24px; height: 24px; vertical-align: middle; margin-right: 12px; margin-top: -1px } .Label a { margin-right: 4px; } .Label .widget-content { display: none; } .FollowByEmail { font-size: 13px; font-weight: normal; } .FollowByEmail h2 { background: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 0 50%; text-indent: 30px; } .FollowByEmail .widget-content { display: none; } .searchBox input { border: 1px solid #eee; color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-size: 14px; padding: 8px 8px 8px 40px; width: 164px; font-family: Roboto, sans-serif; background: url("https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/1x/search_grey600_24dp.png") 8px center no-repeat; } .searchBox ::-webkit-input-placeholder { /* WebKit, Blink, Edge */ color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); } .searchBox :-moz-placeholder { /* Mozilla Firefox 4 to 18 */ color: #000; opacity: 0.54; } .searchBox ::-moz-placeholder { /* Mozilla Firefox 19+ */ color: #000; opacity: 0.54; } .searchBox :-ms-input-placeholder { /* Internet Explorer 10-11 */ color: #757575; } .widget-item-control { margin-top: 0px; } .section { margin: 0; padding: 0; } #sidebar-top { border: 1px solid #eee; } #sidebar-top > div { margin: 16px 0; } .widget ul { line-height: 1.6; } /*main post*/ .post { margin-bottom:30px; } #main .post .title { margin: 0; } #main .post .title a { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-weight: normal; font-size: 24px; } #main .post .title a:hover { text-decoration:none; color:#4184F3; } .message, #main .post .post-header { margin: 0; padding: 0; } #main .post .post-header .caption, #main .post .post-header .labels-caption, #main .post .post-footer .caption, #main .post .post-footer .labels-caption { color: #444; font-weight: 500; } #main .tr-caption-container td { text-align: left; } #main .post .tr-caption { color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); display: block; max-width: 560px; padding-bottom: 20px; } #main .post .tr-caption-container { line-height: 24px; margin: -1px 0 0 0 !important; padding: 4px 0; text-align: left; } #main .post .post-header .published{ font-size:11px; font-weight:bold; } .post-header .publishdate { font-size: 17px; font-weight:normal; color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); } #main .post .post-footer{ font-size:12px; padding-bottom: 21px; } .label-footer { margin-bottom: 12px; margin-top: 12px; } .comment-img { margin-right: 16px; opacity: 0.54; vertical-align: middle; } #main .post .post-header .published { margin-bottom: 40px; margin-top: -2px; } .post .post-content { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-size: 17px; margin: 25px 0 36px 0; line-height: 32px; } .post-body .post-content ul, .post-body .post-content ol { margin: 16px 0; padding: 0 48px; } .post-summary { display: none; } /* Another old-style caption. */ .post-content div i, .post-content div + i { font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); display: block; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 16px; text-align: left; } /* Another old-style caption (with link) */ .post-content a > i { color: #4184F3 !important; } /* Old-style captions for images. */ .post-content .separator + div:not(.separator) { margin-top: -16px; } /* Capture section headers. */ .post-content br + br + b, .post-content .space + .space + b, .post-content .separator + b { display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 8px; margin-top: 24px; } .post-content li { line-height: 32px; } /* Override all post images/videos to left align. */ .post-content .separator, .post-content > div { text-align: left; } .post-content .separator > a, .post-content .separator > span { margin-left: 0 !important; } .post-content img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; width: auto; } .post-content .tr-caption-container img { margin-bottom: 12px; } .post-content iframe, .post-content embed { max-width: 100%; } .post-content .carousel-container { margin-bottom: 48px; } #main .post-content b { font-weight: 500; } /* These are the main paragraph spacing tweaks. */ #main .post-content br { content: ' '; display: block; padding: 4px; } .post-content .space { display: block; height: 8px; } .post-content iframe + .space, .post-content iframe + br { padding: 0 !important; } #main .post .jump-link { margin-bottom:10px; } .post-content img, .post-content iframe { margin: 30px 0 20px 0; } .post-content > img:first-child, .post-content > iframe:first-child { margin-top: 0; } .col-right .section { padding: 0 16px; } #aside { background:#fff; border:1px solid #eee; border-top: 0; } #aside .widget { margin:0; } #aside .widget h2, #ArchiveList .toggle + a.post-count-link { color: #212121; color: rgba(0,0,0,.87); font-weight: 400 !important; margin: 0; } #ArchiveList .toggle { float: right; } #ArchiveList .toggle .material-icons { padding-top: 4px; } #sidebar .tab { cursor: pointer; } #sidebar .tab .arrow { display: inline-block; float: right; } #sidebar .tab .icon { display: inline-block; vertical-align: top; height: 24px; width: 24px; margin-right: 13px; margin-left: -1px; margin-top: 1px; color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); } #sidebar .widget-content > :first-child { padding-top: 8px; } #sidebar .active .tab .arrow { -ms-transform: rotate(180deg); transform: rotate(180deg); } #sidebar .arrow { color: #757575; color: rgba(0,0,0,.54); } #sidebar .widget h2 { font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; display: inline-block; } #sidebar .widget .BlogArchive { padding-bottom: 8px; } #sidebar .widget { border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; box-shadow: 0px 1px 0 white; margin-bottom: 0; padding: 14px 0; min-height: 20px; } #sidebar .widget:last-child { border-bottom: none; box-shadow: none; margin-bottom: 0; } #sidebar ul { margin: 0; padding: 0; } #sidebar ul li { list-style:none; padding:0; } #sidebar ul li a { line-height: 32px; } #sidebar .archive { background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAYCAYAAADzoH0MAAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAE1JREFUeNpiNDY23s9AAWBioBCwYBM8c+YMVsUmJibEGYBNMS5DaeMFfDYSZQA2v9I3FrB5AZeriI4FmnrBccCT8mhmGs1MwyAzAQQYAKEWG9zm9QFEAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC"); height: 24px; line-height: 24px; padding-left: 30px; } #sidebar .labels { background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); height: 20px; line-height: 20px; padding-left: 30px; } #sidebar .rss a { background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); } #sidebar .subscription a { background-image: url("data:image/png;base64,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"); } #sidebar-bottom { background: #f5f5f5; border-top:1px solid #eee; } #sidebar-bottom .widget { border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0; padding: 15px 0; text-align: center; } #sidebar-bottom > div:last-child { border-bottom: 0; } #sidebar-bottom .text { line-height: 20px; } /* Home, forward, and backward pagination. */ .blog-pager { border-top : 1px #e0e0e0 solid; padding-top: 10px; margin-top: 15px; text-align: right !important; } #blog-pager { margin-botom: 0; margin-top: -14px; padding: 16px 0 0 0; } #blog-pager a { display: inline-block; } .blog-pager i.disabled { opacity: 0.2 !important; } .blog-pager i { color: black; margin-left: 16px; opacity: 0.54; } .blog-pager i:hover, .blog-pager i:active { opacity: 0.87; } #blog-pager-older-link, #blog-pager-newer-link { float: none; } .gplus-profile { background-color: #fafafa; border: 1px solid #eee; overflow: hidden; width: 212px; } .gplus-profile-inner { margin-left: -1px; margin-top: -1px; } /* Sidebar follow buttons. */ .followgooglewrapper { padding: 12px 0 0 0; } .loading { visibility: hidden; } .detail-page .post-footer .cmt_iframe_holder { padding-top: 40px !important; } /** Desktop **/ @media (max-width: 900px) { .col-right { display: none; } .col-main { margin-right: 0; min-width: initial; } .footer-outer { display: none; } .cols-wrapper { min-width: initial; } .google-footer-outer { background-color: #f5f5f5; } } /** Tablet **/ @media (max-width: 712px) { .header-outer, .cols-wrapper, .footer-outer, .google-footer-outer { padding: 0 40px; } } /* An extra breakpoint accommodating for long blog titles. */ @media (max-width: 600px) { .header-left { height: 100%; top: inherit; margin-top: 0; -webkit-transform: initial; transform: initial; } .header-title { margin-top: 18px; } .header-inner .google-logo { height: 40px; margin-top: 3px; } .header-inner .google-logo img { height: 42px; } .header-title h2 { font-size: 32px; line-height: 40px; } .header-desc { bottom: 24px; position: absolute; } } /** Mobile/small desktop window; also landscape. **/ @media (max-width: 480px), (max-height: 480px) { .header-outer, .cols-wrapper, .footer-outer, .google-footer-outer { padding: 0 16px; } .cols-wrapper { margin-top: 0; } .post-header .publishdate, .post .post-content { font-size: 16px; } .post .post-content { line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 30px; } .post { margin-top: 30px; } .byline-author { display: block; font-size: 12px; line-height: 24px; margin-top: 6px; } #main .post .title a { font-weight: 500; color: #4c4c4c; color: rgba(0,0,0,.70); } #main .post .post-header { padding-bottom: 12px; } #main .post .post-header .published { margin-bottom: -8px; margin-top: 3px; } .post .read-more { display: block; margin-top: 14px; } .post .tr-caption { font-size: 12px; } #main .post .title a { font-size: 20px; line-height: 30px; } .post-content iframe { /* iframe won't keep aspect ratio when scaled down. */ max-height: 240px; } .post-content .separator img, .post-content .tr-caption-container img, .post-content iframe { margin-left: -16px; max-width: inherit; width: calc(100% + 32px); } .post-content table, .post-content td { width: 100%; } #blog-pager { margin: 0; padding: 16px 0; } /** List page tweaks. **/ .list-page .post-original { display: none; } .list-page .post-summary { display: block; } .list-page .comment-container { display: none; } .list-page #blog-pager { padding-top: 0; border: 0; margin-top: -8px; } .list-page .label-footer { display: none; } .list-page #main .post .post-footer { border-bottom: 1px solid #eee; margin: -16px 0 0 0; padding: 0 0 20px 0; } .list-page .post .share { display: none; } /** Detail page tweaks. **/ .detail-page .post-footer .cmt_iframe_holder { padding-top: 32px !important; } .detail-page .label-footer { margin-bottom: 0; } .detail-page #main .post .post-footer { padding-bottom: 0; } .detail-page #comments { display: none; } } [data-about-pullquote], [data-is-preview], [data-about-syndication] { display: none; } </style> <noscript> <style> .loading { visibility: visible }</style> </noscript> <script type='text/javascript'> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', 'UA-18009-4', 'auto', 'blogger'); ga('blogger.send', 'pageview'); </script> <link href='https://www.blogger.com/dyn-css/authorization.css?targetBlogID=32069983&zx=8855dad6-3029-4476-9a6a-423344a04200' media='none' onload='if(media!='all')media='all'' rel='stylesheet'/><noscript><link href='https://www.blogger.com/dyn-css/authorization.css?targetBlogID=32069983&zx=8855dad6-3029-4476-9a6a-423344a04200' rel='stylesheet'/></noscript> <meta name='google-adsense-platform-account' content='ca-host-pub-1556223355139109'/> <meta name='google-adsense-platform-domain' content='blogspot.com'/> </head> <body> <script type='text/javascript'> //<![CDATA[ var axel = Math.random() + ""; var a = axel * 10000000000000; document.write('<iframe src="https://2542116.fls.doubleclick.net/activityi;src=2542116;type=gblog;cat=googl0;ord=ord=' + a + '?" width="1" height="1" frameborder="0" style="display:none"></iframe>'); //]]> </script> <noscript> <img alt='' height='1' src='https://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/activity/src=2542116;type=gblog;cat=googl0;ord=1?' width='1'/> </noscript> <!-- Header --> <div class='header-outer'> <div class='header-inner'> <div class='section' id='header'><div class='widget Header' data-version='1' id='Header1'> <div class='header-left'> <div class='header-title'> <a class='google-logo' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/'> <img height='50' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_150x54dp.png'/> </a> <a href='/'> <h2> Webmaster Central Blog </h2> </a> </div> <div class='header-desc'> Official news on crawling and indexing sites for the Google index </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <!-- all content wrapper start --> <div class='cols-wrapper loading'> <div class='col-main-wrapper'> <div class='col-main'> <div class='section' id='main'><div class='widget Blog' data-version='1' id='Blog1'> <div class='post' data-id='3868202119178624329' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/12/indexing-https-pages-by-default.html' itemprop='url' title='Indexing HTTPS pages by default'> Indexing HTTPS pages by default </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Thursday, December 17, 2015 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> At Google, user security has always been a top priority. Over the years, we’ve worked hard to promote a more secure web and to provide a better browsing experience for users. <a href="http://gmailblog.blogspot.ch/2014/03/staying-at-forefront-of-email-security.html" target="_blank">Gmail</a>, <a href="https://googleblog.blogspot.ch/2011/10/making-search-more-secure.html" target="_blank">Google search</a>, and YouTube have had secure connections for some time, and we also started giving a slight <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.ch/2014/08/https-as-ranking-signal.html" target="_blank">ranking boost to HTTPS URLs</a> in search results last year. Browsing the web should be a private experience between the user and the website, and must not be subject to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eavesdropping" target="_blank">eavesdropping</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man-in-the-middle_attack" target="_blank">man-in-the-middle attacks</a>, or data modification. This is why we’ve been strongly promoting <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cBhZ6S0PFCY" target="_blank">HTTPS everywhere</a>.<br /> <br /> As a natural continuation of this, today we'd like to announce that we're adjusting our indexing system to look for more HTTPS pages. Specifically, we’ll start crawling HTTPS equivalents of HTTP pages, even when the former are not linked to from any page. When two URLs from the same domain appear to have the same content but are served over different protocol schemes, we’ll typically choose to index the HTTPS URL if:<br /> <br /> <ul style="text-align: left;"> <li>It doesn’t contain insecure dependencies.</li> <li>It isn’t blocked from crawling by robots.txt.</li> <li>It doesn’t redirect users to or through an insecure HTTP page.</li> <li>It doesn’t have a rel="canonical" link to the HTTP page.</li> <li>It doesn’t contain a noindex robots meta tag.</li> <li>It doesn’t have on-host outlinks to HTTP URLs.</li> <li>The sitemaps lists the HTTPS URL, or doesn’t list the HTTP version of the URL</li> <li>The server has a valid TLS certificate.</li> </ul> <br /> <br /> Although our systems prefer the HTTPS version by default, you can also make this clearer for other search engines by redirecting your HTTP site to your HTTPS version and by implementing the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_Strict_Transport_Security" target="_blank">HSTS header</a> on your server.<br /> <br /> We’re excited about taking another step forward in making the web more secure. By showing users HTTPS pages in our search results, we’re hoping to decrease the risk for users to browse a website over an insecure connection and making themselves vulnerable to content injection attacks. As usual, if you have any questions or comments, please let us know in the comments section below or in our <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/go/community" target="_blank">webmaster help forums</a>.<br /> <div> <br /></div> <br /> <span class="byline-author">Posted by <a href="https://plus.google.com/+ZinebAitBahajji" target="_blank">Zineb Ait Bahajji</a>, WTA, and the Google Security and Indexing teams</span></div> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> At Google, user security has always been a top priority. Over the years, we’ve worked hard to promote a more secure web and to provide a better browsing experience for users. <a href="http://gmailblog.blogspot.ch/2014/03/staying-at-forefront-of-email-security.html" target="_blank">Gmail</a>, <a href="https://googleblog.blogspot.ch/2011/10/making-search-more-secure.html" target="_blank">Google search</a>, and YouTube have had secure connections for some time, and we also started giving a slight <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.ch/2014/08/https-as-ranking-signal.html" target="_blank">ranking boost to HTTPS URLs</a> in search results last year. Browsing the web should be a private experience between the user and the website, and must not be subject to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eavesdropping" target="_blank">eavesdropping</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man-in-the-middle_attack" target="_blank">man-in-the-middle attacks</a>, or data modification. This is why we’ve been strongly promoting <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cBhZ6S0PFCY" target="_blank">HTTPS everywhere</a>.<br /> <br /> As a natural continuation of this, today we'd like to announce that we're adjusting our indexing system to look for more HTTPS pages. Specifically, we’ll start crawling HTTPS equivalents of HTTP pages, even when the former are not linked to from any page. When two URLs from the same domain appear to have the same content but are served over different protocol schemes, we’ll typically choose to index the HTTPS URL if:<br /> <br /> <ul style="text-align: left;"> <li>It doesn’t contain insecure dependencies.</li> <li>It isn’t blocked from crawling by robots.txt.</li> <li>It doesn’t redirect users to or through an insecure HTTP page.</li> <li>It doesn’t have a rel="canonical" link to the HTTP page.</li> <li>It doesn’t contain a noindex robots meta tag.</li> <li>It doesn’t have on-host outlinks to HTTP URLs.</li> <li>The sitemaps lists the HTTPS URL, or doesn’t list the HTTP version of the URL</li> <li>The server has a valid TLS certificate.</li> </ul> <br /> <br /> Although our systems prefer the HTTPS version by default, you can also make this clearer for other search engines by redirecting your HTTP site to your HTTPS version and by implementing the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTTP_Strict_Transport_Security" target="_blank">HSTS header</a> on your server.<br /> <br /> We’re excited about taking another step forward in making the web more secure. By showing users HTTPS pages in our search results, we’re hoping to decrease the risk for users to browse a website over an insecure connection and making themselves vulnerable to content injection attacks. As usual, if you have any questions or comments, please let us know in the comments section below or in our <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/go/community" target="_blank">webmaster help forums</a>.<br /> <div> <br /></div> <br /> <span class="byline-author">Posted by <a href="https://plus.google.com/+ZinebAitBahajji" target="_blank">Zineb Ait Bahajji</a>, WTA, and the Google Security and Indexing teams</span></div> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Official Google Webmaster Central Blog:Indexing HTTPS pages by default&url=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/12/indexing-https-pages-by-default.html&via=googlewmc'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/12/indexing-https-pages-by-default.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/12/indexing-https-pages-by-default.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/encryption' rel='tag'> encryption </a> , <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/https' rel='tag'> https </a> , <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/security' rel='tag'> security </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='2287346261171237657' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/11/updating-our-search-quality-rating.html' itemprop='url' title='Updating Our Search Quality Rating Guidelines'> Updating Our Search Quality Rating Guidelines </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Thursday, November 19, 2015 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <p>Developing algorithmic changes to search involves a <a href="//www.google.com/insidesearch/howsearchworks/algorithms.html">process of experimentation</a>. Part of that experimentation is having evaluators—people who assess the quality of Google’s search results—give us feedback on our experiments. Ratings from evaluators do not determine individual site rankings, but are used help us understand our experiments. The evaluators base their ratings on guidelines we give them; the guidelines reflect what Google thinks search users want.</p> <p>In 2013, we published our human rating guidelines to provide transparency on how Google works and to help webmasters understand what Google looks for in web pages. Since that time, a lot has changed: notably, more people have smartphones than ever before and more searches are done on mobile devices today than on computers.</p> <p>We often make changes to the guidelines as our understanding of what users wants evolves, but we haven’t shared an update publicly since then. However, we recently completed a major revision of our rater guidelines to adapt to this mobile world, recognizing that people use search differently when they carry internet-connected devices with them all the time. You can find that update <a href="//www.google.com/insidesearch/howsearchworks/assets/searchqualityevaluatorguidelines.pdf">here</a> (PDF).</p> <p>This is not the final version of our rater guidelines. The guidelines will continue to evolve as search, and how people use it, changes. We won’t be updating the public document with every change, but we will try to publish big changes to the guidelines periodically.</p> <p>We expect our phones and other devices to do a lot, and we want Google to continue giving users the answers they're looking for—fast!</p> <br> <span class="byline-author">Posted by Mimi Underwood, Sr. Program Manager, Search Growth & Analysis</span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> <p>Developing algorithmic changes to search involves a <a href="//www.google.com/insidesearch/howsearchworks/algorithms.html">process of experimentation</a>. Part of that experimentation is having evaluators—people who assess the quality of Google’s search results—give us feedback on our experiments. Ratings from evaluators do not determine individual site rankings, but are used help us understand our experiments. The evaluators base their ratings on guidelines we give them; the guidelines reflect what Google thinks search users want.</p> <p>In 2013, we published our human rating guidelines to provide transparency on how Google works and to help webmasters understand what Google looks for in web pages. Since that time, a lot has changed: notably, more people have smartphones than ever before and more searches are done on mobile devices today than on computers.</p> <p>We often make changes to the guidelines as our understanding of what users wants evolves, but we haven’t shared an update publicly since then. However, we recently completed a major revision of our rater guidelines to adapt to this mobile world, recognizing that people use search differently when they carry internet-connected devices with them all the time. You can find that update <a href="//www.google.com/insidesearch/howsearchworks/assets/searchqualityevaluatorguidelines.pdf">here</a> (PDF).</p> <p>This is not the final version of our rater guidelines. The guidelines will continue to evolve as search, and how people use it, changes. We won’t be updating the public document with every change, but we will try to publish big changes to the guidelines periodically.</p> <p>We expect our phones and other devices to do a lot, and we want Google to continue giving users the answers they're looking for—fast!</p> <br> <span class="byline-author">Posted by Mimi Underwood, Sr. Program Manager, Search Growth & Analysis</span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Official Google Webmaster Central Blog:Updating Our Search Quality Rating Guidelines&url=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/11/updating-our-search-quality-rating.html&via=googlewmc'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/11/updating-our-search-quality-rating.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/11/updating-our-search-quality-rating.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/search%20results' rel='tag'> search results </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='3284461621186009989' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/11/tc-summit-2015-celebrating-our.html' itemprop='url' title='TC Summit 2015: Celebrating our Webmaster Top Contributors!'> TC Summit 2015: Celebrating our Webmaster Top Contributors! </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Monday, November 09, 2015 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <p>Two weeks ago, we were extremely lucky to host the 2015 edition of the Top Contributor Summit (<a href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23tcsummit&src=typd">#TCsummit</a>), in San Francisco and on Google’s campus in Mountain View, California.</p> <p><a href="https://topcontributor.withgoogle.com/">Google Top Contributors</a> are an exceptional group of passionate Google product enthusiasts who share their expertise across our international help forums to support millions of Google users every year. Google’s Top Contributor Summit is an event organised every two years, to celebrate these amazing users. This year we had the pleasure to welcome 526 Top Contributors, from all around the world. </p> <p>Under the motto “Learn, Connect, Celebrate”, Top Contributors had the chance to learn more about our products, get insights on the future of Google, connect with Googlers and Top Contributors from various products and, finally, to celebrate their positive impact on our products and users.</p> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Z8GpC8QoxCo" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> <p><i>Footage of the 2015 Top Contributor Summit</i></p> <p>We also had the chance to hold Webmaster-specific sessions, which gave Googlers the unique opportunity to meet <a href="https://topcontributor.withgoogle.com/profiles">56 of our Webmaster Top Contributors</a>, representing 20 countries and speaking 14 different languages.</p> <p> <img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilDQgDPb7EoO2hES-ya65W0W_cjyOF1BXwA6HmM5My2qvkn-yRzZShv0bSGUA2bmGgNVUxJcZhoJ7RQu4ztYif0X0WuGah0H-2iJkZXNknNoAX07C30nRXzQ5CeJPZHsaf9yLB/s500/tcsummit2.jpg" /> <br> <i>Group photo of the Webmaster Top Contributor community and the Google Webmaster Relations team</i></p> <p>Throughout the day, we had in-depth sessions about Google Webmaster guidelines, Search Console and Google Search. We discussed the most common issues that users are bringing up in our international webmaster forums, and listened to the Top Contributors’ feedback regarding our Search tools. We also talked about the Top Contributor program itself and additional opportunities for our users to benefit from both Google and the TCs’ support. Product managers, engineers and search quality Googlers attended the sessions to listen and bring the feedback given by Top Contributors and users on the forum back to their teams. </p> <p> <img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjB7C-DbGnRsDX40g-UZtFlDiCSVft6sm6lSPDCWq4OWBtlXOrwfPq-EYCvUH5eLvWL6N4eSmF2JyC3aKJ5TSMJMKgCAnvZizNRmSbKFDfMD6SeJd7P4rCnWtogvxXCC9ybjri0/s500/tcsummit1.jpg" /> <br> <i>Webmaster Top Contributors during the in-depth sessions about Google Webmaster guidelines, Search Console and Google Search</i></p> <p>At Google, we are grateful to have the incredible opportunity to meet and connect with some of the most insightful members of the webmaster community and get their feedback on such important topics. It helps us be sure that Google keeps focusing on what really matters to webmasters, content creators, and users.</p> <p>To learn more about our Top Contributor Program, or to give us your own feedback, visit our <a href="https://topcontributor.withgoogle.com/">Top Contributor homepage</a> or join our <a href="https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!forum/webmasters">Webmaster help forum</a>.</p> <br> <span class="byline-author">Diogo Botelho and Roberta Remigi, Webmaster Relations team</span></div> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <p>Two weeks ago, we were extremely lucky to host the 2015 edition of the Top Contributor Summit (<a href="https://twitter.com/search?q=%23tcsummit&src=typd">#TCsummit</a>), in San Francisco and on Google’s campus in Mountain View, California.</p> <p><a href="https://topcontributor.withgoogle.com/">Google Top Contributors</a> are an exceptional group of passionate Google product enthusiasts who share their expertise across our international help forums to support millions of Google users every year. Google’s Top Contributor Summit is an event organised every two years, to celebrate these amazing users. This year we had the pleasure to welcome 526 Top Contributors, from all around the world. </p> <p>Under the motto “Learn, Connect, Celebrate”, Top Contributors had the chance to learn more about our products, get insights on the future of Google, connect with Googlers and Top Contributors from various products and, finally, to celebrate their positive impact on our products and users.</p> <iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Z8GpC8QoxCo" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe> <p><i>Footage of the 2015 Top Contributor Summit</i></p> <p>We also had the chance to hold Webmaster-specific sessions, which gave Googlers the unique opportunity to meet <a href="https://topcontributor.withgoogle.com/profiles">56 of our Webmaster Top Contributors</a>, representing 20 countries and speaking 14 different languages.</p> <p> <img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilDQgDPb7EoO2hES-ya65W0W_cjyOF1BXwA6HmM5My2qvkn-yRzZShv0bSGUA2bmGgNVUxJcZhoJ7RQu4ztYif0X0WuGah0H-2iJkZXNknNoAX07C30nRXzQ5CeJPZHsaf9yLB/s500/tcsummit2.jpg" /> <br> <i>Group photo of the Webmaster Top Contributor community and the Google Webmaster Relations team</i></p> <p>Throughout the day, we had in-depth sessions about Google Webmaster guidelines, Search Console and Google Search. We discussed the most common issues that users are bringing up in our international webmaster forums, and listened to the Top Contributors’ feedback regarding our Search tools. We also talked about the Top Contributor program itself and additional opportunities for our users to benefit from both Google and the TCs’ support. Product managers, engineers and search quality Googlers attended the sessions to listen and bring the feedback given by Top Contributors and users on the forum back to their teams. </p> <p> <img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjB7C-DbGnRsDX40g-UZtFlDiCSVft6sm6lSPDCWq4OWBtlXOrwfPq-EYCvUH5eLvWL6N4eSmF2JyC3aKJ5TSMJMKgCAnvZizNRmSbKFDfMD6SeJd7P4rCnWtogvxXCC9ybjri0/s500/tcsummit1.jpg" /> <br> <i>Webmaster Top Contributors during the in-depth sessions about Google Webmaster guidelines, Search Console and Google Search</i></p> <p>At Google, we are grateful to have the incredible opportunity to meet and connect with some of the most insightful members of the webmaster community and get their feedback on such important topics. It helps us be sure that Google keeps focusing on what really matters to webmasters, content creators, and users.</p> <p>To learn more about our Top Contributor Program, or to give us your own feedback, visit our <a href="https://topcontributor.withgoogle.com/">Top Contributor homepage</a> or join our <a href="https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!forum/webmasters">Webmaster help forum</a>.</p> <br> <span class="byline-author">Diogo Botelho and Roberta Remigi, Webmaster Relations team</span></div> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Official Google Webmaster Central Blog:TC Summit 2015: Celebrating our Webmaster Top Contributors!&url=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/11/tc-summit-2015-celebrating-our.html&via=googlewmc'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/11/tc-summit-2015-celebrating-our.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/11/tc-summit-2015-celebrating-our.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/feedback%20and%20communication' rel='tag'> feedback and communication </a> , <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/webmaster%20community' rel='tag'> webmaster community </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='857318110041484809' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/detect-and-get-rid-of-unwanted-sneaky.html' itemprop='url' title='Detect and get rid of unwanted sneaky mobile redirects'> Detect and get rid of unwanted sneaky mobile redirects </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Thursday, October 29, 2015 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <p>In many cases, it is OK to show slightly different content on different devices. For example, optimizing the smaller space of a smartphone screen can mean that some content, like images, will have to be modified. Or you might want to store your website’s menu in a navigation drawer (<a href="https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/layouts/navigation-patterns/navigationdrawer/">find documentation here</a>) to make mobile browsing easier and more effective. When implemented properly, these user-centric modifications can be understood very well by Google. </p> <p>The situation is similar when it comes to mobile-only redirect. Redirecting mobile users to improve their mobile experience (like redirecting mobile users from example.com/url1 to m.example.com/url1) is often beneficial to them. But redirecting mobile users sneakily to a different content is bad for user experience and is against <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/2721217">Google’s webmaster guidelines</a>. </p> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiJvrSzpvbFOAgtPgN4dZVeQpnGYtog_Ybed0ocvy_Em94vjHmmTElh09ddnyI_VW4no_4NZBey24_JYPsMCywC7QTYsvWtuuwVtkoPMz95fY6ZWPf3UZeM9lAubo5PGh58jYZ/s1600/imagine.png" imageanchor="1" ><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiJvrSzpvbFOAgtPgN4dZVeQpnGYtog_Ybed0ocvy_Em94vjHmmTElh09ddnyI_VW4no_4NZBey24_JYPsMCywC7QTYsvWtuuwVtkoPMz95fY6ZWPf3UZeM9lAubo5PGh58jYZ/s480/imagine.png" /></a> <br> <i>A frustrating experience: The same URL shows up in search results pages on desktop and on mobile. When a user clicks on this result on their desktop computer, the URL opens normally. However, when clicking on the same result on a smartphone, a redirect happens and an unrelated URL loads.</i><br> <h3>Who implements these mobile-only sneaky redirects?</h3> <p>There are cases where webmasters knowingly decide to put into place redirection rules for their mobile users. This is typically a webmaster guidelines violation, and we do take manual action against it when it harms Google users’ experience (see last section of this article). </p> <p>But we’ve also observed situations where mobile-only sneaky redirects happen without site owners being aware of it:</p> <ul><li><b>Advertising schemes that redirect mobile users specifically</b><br>A script/element installed to display ads and monetize content might be redirecting mobile users to a completely different site without the webmaster being aware of it.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Mobile redirect as a result of the site being a target of hacking</b><br>In other cases, if your website has been hacked, a potential result can be redirects to spammy domains for mobile users only.</li></ul> <h3>How do I detect if my site is doing sneaky mobile redirects?</h3> <ol><li><b>Check if you are redirected when you navigate to your site on your smartphone</b><br>We recommend you to check the mobile user experience of your site by visiting your pages from Google search results with a smartphone. When debugging, mobile emulation in desktop browsers is handy, mostly because you can test for many different devices. You can, for example, do it straight from your browser in <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/devtools/docs/device-mode">Chrome</a>, <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/En-us/firefox/addon/user-agent-overrider/">Firefox</a> or <a href="https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/AppleApplications/Conceptual/Safari_Developer_Guide/TheDevelopMenu/TheDevelopMenu.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40007874-CH7-SW5">Safari</a> (for the latter, make sure you have enabled the “Show Develop menu in menu bar” feature).</li> </ol> <ol start="2"><li><b>Listen to your users</b><br>Your users could see your site in a different way than you do. It’s always important to pay attention to user complaints, so you can hear of any issue related to mobile UX.</li> <li><b>Monitor your users in your site’s analytics data</b><br>Unusual mobile user activity could be detected by looking at some of the data held in your website's analytics data. For example, looking at the average time spent on your site by your mobile users could be a good signal to watch: if all of a sudden, your mobile users (and only them) start spending much less time on your site than they used to, there might be an issue related to mobile redirections.<br><br>To be aware of wide changes in mobile user activity as soon as they happen, you can for example <a href="https://support.google.com/analytics/answer/1033021?hl=en&vid=1-635769760082728193-812820847#create">set up Google Analytics alerts</a>. For example, you can set an alert to be warned in case of a sharp drop in average time spent on your site by mobile users, or a drop in mobile users (always take into account that big changes in those metrics are not a clear, direct signal that your site is doing mobile sneaky redirects).<br> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYHELq5us4h-lVTovE2JiWqYl4cFxDfJ6KCC3KLBjI_UyXzn7-6OEm7uBPqGhoq2098sDQmJwzkbX8PJ9MtL5Q-IdLXZU2aXHctwpaAXgST8xRPL2QlOg59nbtfAoi2iNAu19M/s1600/GA+alert+mobile+redirect.png" imageanchor="1" ><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYHELq5us4h-lVTovE2JiWqYl4cFxDfJ6KCC3KLBjI_UyXzn7-6OEm7uBPqGhoq2098sDQmJwzkbX8PJ9MtL5Q-IdLXZU2aXHctwpaAXgST8xRPL2QlOg59nbtfAoi2iNAu19M/s480/GA+alert+mobile+redirect.png" /></a> </li> </ol> <h3>I’ve detected sneaky redirects for my mobile users, and I did not set it up: what do I do?</h3> <ol><li><b>Make sure that your site is not hacked.</b><br>Check the <a href="https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/security-issues">Security Issues tool</a> in the Search Console, if we have noticed any hack, you should get some information there.<br>Review our additional resources on <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2015/08/nohacked-identifying-and-diagnosing.html#Monitoring">typical symptoms of hacked sites</a>, and our <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2015/02/case-studies-fixing-hacked-sites.html">case studies on hacked sites</a>.</li> <li><b>Audit third-party scripts/elements on your site</b><br>If your site is not hacked, then we recommend you take the time to investigate if third-party scripts/elements are causing the redirects. You can follow these steps:<br> A. Remove one by one the third-party scripts/elements you do not control from the redirecting page(s).<br> B. Check your site on a mobile device or through emulation between each script/element removal, and see when the redirect stops.<br> C. If you think a particular script/element is responsible for the sneaky redirect, consider removing it from your site, and debugging the issue with the script/element provider.<br><br></li> </ol> <h3>Last Thoughts on Sneaky Mobile Redirects</h3> <p>It's a violation of the Google Webmaster Guidelines to redirect a user to a page with the intent of displaying content other than what was made available to the search engine crawler (more information on <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/2721217?hl=en">sneaky redirects</a>). To ensure quality search results for our users, the Google Search Quality team can take action on such sites, including removal of URLs from our index. When we take manual action, we send a message to the site owner via Search Console. Therefore, make sure you’ve <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/6001104?hl=en">set up a Search Console account</a>.</p> <p>Be sure to choose advertisers who are transparent on how they handle user traffic, to avoid unknowingly redirecting your own users. If you are interested in trust-building in the online advertising space, you may check out industry-wide best practices when participating in ad networks. For example, the Trustworthy Accountability Group’s (Interactive Advertising Bureau) <a href="http://www.tagtoday.net/iqg/">Inventory Quality Guidelines</a> are a good place to start. There are many ways to monetize your content with mobile solutions that provide a high quality user experience, be sure to use them.</p> <p>If you have questions or comments about mobile-only redirects, join us in our <a href="https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!forum/webmasters">Google Webmaster Support forum</a>.</p> <span class="byline-author">Written by Vincent Courson & Badr Salmi El Idrissi, Search Quality team</span> <br> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> <p>In many cases, it is OK to show slightly different content on different devices. For example, optimizing the smaller space of a smartphone screen can mean that some content, like images, will have to be modified. Or you might want to store your website’s menu in a navigation drawer (<a href="https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/layouts/navigation-patterns/navigationdrawer/">find documentation here</a>) to make mobile browsing easier and more effective. When implemented properly, these user-centric modifications can be understood very well by Google. </p> <p>The situation is similar when it comes to mobile-only redirect. Redirecting mobile users to improve their mobile experience (like redirecting mobile users from example.com/url1 to m.example.com/url1) is often beneficial to them. But redirecting mobile users sneakily to a different content is bad for user experience and is against <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/2721217">Google’s webmaster guidelines</a>. </p> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiJvrSzpvbFOAgtPgN4dZVeQpnGYtog_Ybed0ocvy_Em94vjHmmTElh09ddnyI_VW4no_4NZBey24_JYPsMCywC7QTYsvWtuuwVtkoPMz95fY6ZWPf3UZeM9lAubo5PGh58jYZ/s1600/imagine.png" imageanchor="1" ><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiJvrSzpvbFOAgtPgN4dZVeQpnGYtog_Ybed0ocvy_Em94vjHmmTElh09ddnyI_VW4no_4NZBey24_JYPsMCywC7QTYsvWtuuwVtkoPMz95fY6ZWPf3UZeM9lAubo5PGh58jYZ/s480/imagine.png" /></a> <br> <i>A frustrating experience: The same URL shows up in search results pages on desktop and on mobile. When a user clicks on this result on their desktop computer, the URL opens normally. However, when clicking on the same result on a smartphone, a redirect happens and an unrelated URL loads.</i><br> <h3>Who implements these mobile-only sneaky redirects?</h3> <p>There are cases where webmasters knowingly decide to put into place redirection rules for their mobile users. This is typically a webmaster guidelines violation, and we do take manual action against it when it harms Google users’ experience (see last section of this article). </p> <p>But we’ve also observed situations where mobile-only sneaky redirects happen without site owners being aware of it:</p> <ul><li><b>Advertising schemes that redirect mobile users specifically</b><br>A script/element installed to display ads and monetize content might be redirecting mobile users to a completely different site without the webmaster being aware of it.</li></ul> <ul><li><b>Mobile redirect as a result of the site being a target of hacking</b><br>In other cases, if your website has been hacked, a potential result can be redirects to spammy domains for mobile users only.</li></ul> <h3>How do I detect if my site is doing sneaky mobile redirects?</h3> <ol><li><b>Check if you are redirected when you navigate to your site on your smartphone</b><br>We recommend you to check the mobile user experience of your site by visiting your pages from Google search results with a smartphone. When debugging, mobile emulation in desktop browsers is handy, mostly because you can test for many different devices. You can, for example, do it straight from your browser in <a href="https://developer.chrome.com/devtools/docs/device-mode">Chrome</a>, <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/En-us/firefox/addon/user-agent-overrider/">Firefox</a> or <a href="https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/AppleApplications/Conceptual/Safari_Developer_Guide/TheDevelopMenu/TheDevelopMenu.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40007874-CH7-SW5">Safari</a> (for the latter, make sure you have enabled the “Show Develop menu in menu bar” feature).</li> </ol> <ol start="2"><li><b>Listen to your users</b><br>Your users could see your site in a different way than you do. It’s always important to pay attention to user complaints, so you can hear of any issue related to mobile UX.</li> <li><b>Monitor your users in your site’s analytics data</b><br>Unusual mobile user activity could be detected by looking at some of the data held in your website's analytics data. For example, looking at the average time spent on your site by your mobile users could be a good signal to watch: if all of a sudden, your mobile users (and only them) start spending much less time on your site than they used to, there might be an issue related to mobile redirections.<br><br>To be aware of wide changes in mobile user activity as soon as they happen, you can for example <a href="https://support.google.com/analytics/answer/1033021?hl=en&vid=1-635769760082728193-812820847#create">set up Google Analytics alerts</a>. For example, you can set an alert to be warned in case of a sharp drop in average time spent on your site by mobile users, or a drop in mobile users (always take into account that big changes in those metrics are not a clear, direct signal that your site is doing mobile sneaky redirects).<br> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYHELq5us4h-lVTovE2JiWqYl4cFxDfJ6KCC3KLBjI_UyXzn7-6OEm7uBPqGhoq2098sDQmJwzkbX8PJ9MtL5Q-IdLXZU2aXHctwpaAXgST8xRPL2QlOg59nbtfAoi2iNAu19M/s1600/GA+alert+mobile+redirect.png" imageanchor="1" ><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYHELq5us4h-lVTovE2JiWqYl4cFxDfJ6KCC3KLBjI_UyXzn7-6OEm7uBPqGhoq2098sDQmJwzkbX8PJ9MtL5Q-IdLXZU2aXHctwpaAXgST8xRPL2QlOg59nbtfAoi2iNAu19M/s480/GA+alert+mobile+redirect.png" /></a> </li> </ol> <h3>I’ve detected sneaky redirects for my mobile users, and I did not set it up: what do I do?</h3> <ol><li><b>Make sure that your site is not hacked.</b><br>Check the <a href="https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/security-issues">Security Issues tool</a> in the Search Console, if we have noticed any hack, you should get some information there.<br>Review our additional resources on <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2015/08/nohacked-identifying-and-diagnosing.html#Monitoring">typical symptoms of hacked sites</a>, and our <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2015/02/case-studies-fixing-hacked-sites.html">case studies on hacked sites</a>.</li> <li><b>Audit third-party scripts/elements on your site</b><br>If your site is not hacked, then we recommend you take the time to investigate if third-party scripts/elements are causing the redirects. You can follow these steps:<br> A. Remove one by one the third-party scripts/elements you do not control from the redirecting page(s).<br> B. Check your site on a mobile device or through emulation between each script/element removal, and see when the redirect stops.<br> C. If you think a particular script/element is responsible for the sneaky redirect, consider removing it from your site, and debugging the issue with the script/element provider.<br><br></li> </ol> <h3>Last Thoughts on Sneaky Mobile Redirects</h3> <p>It's a violation of the Google Webmaster Guidelines to redirect a user to a page with the intent of displaying content other than what was made available to the search engine crawler (more information on <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/2721217?hl=en">sneaky redirects</a>). To ensure quality search results for our users, the Google Search Quality team can take action on such sites, including removal of URLs from our index. When we take manual action, we send a message to the site owner via Search Console. Therefore, make sure you’ve <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/6001104?hl=en">set up a Search Console account</a>.</p> <p>Be sure to choose advertisers who are transparent on how they handle user traffic, to avoid unknowingly redirecting your own users. If you are interested in trust-building in the online advertising space, you may check out industry-wide best practices when participating in ad networks. For example, the Trustworthy Accountability Group’s (Interactive Advertising Bureau) <a href="http://www.tagtoday.net/iqg/">Inventory Quality Guidelines</a> are a good place to start. There are many ways to monetize your content with mobile solutions that provide a high quality user experience, be sure to use them.</p> <p>If you have questions or comments about mobile-only redirects, join us in our <a href="https://productforums.google.com/forum/#!forum/webmasters">Google Webmaster Support forum</a>.</p> <span class="byline-author">Written by Vincent Courson & Badr Salmi El Idrissi, Search Quality team</span> <br> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Official Google Webmaster Central Blog:Detect and get rid of unwanted sneaky mobile redirects&url=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/detect-and-get-rid-of-unwanted-sneaky.html&via=googlewmc'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/detect-and-get-rid-of-unwanted-sneaky.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/detect-and-get-rid-of-unwanted-sneaky.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/hacked%20sites' rel='tag'> hacked sites </a> , <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/mobile' rel='tag'> mobile </a> , <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/webmaster%20guidelines' rel='tag'> webmaster guidelines </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='5192867457269807148' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/deprecating-our-ajax-crawling-scheme.html' itemprop='url' title='Deprecating our AJAX crawling scheme'> Deprecating our AJAX crawling scheme </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Wednesday, October 14, 2015 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <p>tl;dr: We are no longer recommending the <a href="https://developers.google.com/webmasters/ajax-crawling/">AJAX crawling</a> proposal we made <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2009/10/proposal-for-making-ajax-crawlable.html">back in 2009</a>.</p> <p>In 2009, we made a <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2009/10/proposal-for-making-ajax-crawlable.html">proposal to make AJAX pages crawlable</a>. Back then, our systems were not able to render and understand pages that use JavaScript to present content to users. Because "<a href="https://developers.google.com/webmasters/ajax-crawling/docs/learn-more">crawlers … [were] not able to see any content … created dynamically</a>," we proposed a set of practices that webmasters can follow in order to ensure that their AJAX-based applications are indexed by search engines.</p> <p>Times have changed. Today, as long as you're not blocking Googlebot from crawling your JavaScript or CSS files, we are generally able to <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2014/05/understanding-web-pages-better.html">render and understand your web pages like modern browsers</a>. To reflect this improvement, we recently <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2014/10/updating-our-technical-webmaster.html">updated our technical Webmaster Guidelines</a> to recommend against disallowing Googlebot from crawling your site's CSS or JS files. </p> <p>Since the assumptions for our 2009 proposal are no longer valid, we recommend following the principles of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_enhancement">progressive enhancement</a>. For example, you can use the <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/History_API">History API pushState()</a> to ensure accessibility for a wider range of browsers (and our systems).</p> <p><b>Questions and answers</b></p> <p>Q: My site currently follows your recommendation and supports _escaped_fragment_. Would my site stop getting indexed now that you've deprecated your recommendation? <br>A: No, the site would still be indexed. In general, however, we recommend you implement industry best practices when you're making the next update for your site. Instead of the _escaped_fragment_ URLs, we'll generally crawl, render, and index the #! URLs.</p> <p>Q: Is moving away from the AJAX crawling proposal to industry best practices considered a site move? Do I need to implement redirects? <br>A: If your current setup is working fine, you should not have to immediately change anything. If you're building a new site or restructuring an already existing site, simply avoid introducing _escaped_fragment_ urls. .</p> <p>Q: I use a JavaScript framework and my webserver serves a pre-rendered page. Is that still ok? <br>A: In general, websites shouldn't pre-render pages only for Google -- we expect that you might pre-render pages for performance benefits for users and that you would follow progressive enhancement guidelines. If you pre-render pages, make sure that the content served to Googlebot matches the user's experience, both how it looks and how it interacts. Serving Googlebot different content than a normal user would see is considered cloaking, and would be against our Webmaster Guidelines.</p> <p>If you have any questions, feel free to post them here, or<a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/go/community"> in the webmaster help forum</a>.</p> <br> <span class="byline-author">Posted by <a rel="author" href="https://plus.google.com/+KazushiNagayama/">Kazushi Nagayama</a>, Search Quality Analyst</span></div> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> <div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <p>tl;dr: We are no longer recommending the <a href="https://developers.google.com/webmasters/ajax-crawling/">AJAX crawling</a> proposal we made <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2009/10/proposal-for-making-ajax-crawlable.html">back in 2009</a>.</p> <p>In 2009, we made a <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2009/10/proposal-for-making-ajax-crawlable.html">proposal to make AJAX pages crawlable</a>. Back then, our systems were not able to render and understand pages that use JavaScript to present content to users. Because "<a href="https://developers.google.com/webmasters/ajax-crawling/docs/learn-more">crawlers … [were] not able to see any content … created dynamically</a>," we proposed a set of practices that webmasters can follow in order to ensure that their AJAX-based applications are indexed by search engines.</p> <p>Times have changed. Today, as long as you're not blocking Googlebot from crawling your JavaScript or CSS files, we are generally able to <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2014/05/understanding-web-pages-better.html">render and understand your web pages like modern browsers</a>. To reflect this improvement, we recently <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2014/10/updating-our-technical-webmaster.html">updated our technical Webmaster Guidelines</a> to recommend against disallowing Googlebot from crawling your site's CSS or JS files. </p> <p>Since the assumptions for our 2009 proposal are no longer valid, we recommend following the principles of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_enhancement">progressive enhancement</a>. For example, you can use the <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/History_API">History API pushState()</a> to ensure accessibility for a wider range of browsers (and our systems).</p> <p><b>Questions and answers</b></p> <p>Q: My site currently follows your recommendation and supports _escaped_fragment_. Would my site stop getting indexed now that you've deprecated your recommendation? <br>A: No, the site would still be indexed. In general, however, we recommend you implement industry best practices when you're making the next update for your site. Instead of the _escaped_fragment_ URLs, we'll generally crawl, render, and index the #! URLs.</p> <p>Q: Is moving away from the AJAX crawling proposal to industry best practices considered a site move? Do I need to implement redirects? <br>A: If your current setup is working fine, you should not have to immediately change anything. If you're building a new site or restructuring an already existing site, simply avoid introducing _escaped_fragment_ urls. .</p> <p>Q: I use a JavaScript framework and my webserver serves a pre-rendered page. Is that still ok? <br>A: In general, websites shouldn't pre-render pages only for Google -- we expect that you might pre-render pages for performance benefits for users and that you would follow progressive enhancement guidelines. If you pre-render pages, make sure that the content served to Googlebot matches the user's experience, both how it looks and how it interacts. Serving Googlebot different content than a normal user would see is considered cloaking, and would be against our Webmaster Guidelines.</p> <p>If you have any questions, feel free to post them here, or<a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/go/community"> in the webmaster help forum</a>.</p> <br> <span class="byline-author">Posted by <a rel="author" href="https://plus.google.com/+KazushiNagayama/">Kazushi Nagayama</a>, Search Quality Analyst</span></div> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Official Google Webmaster Central Blog:Deprecating our AJAX crawling scheme&url=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/deprecating-our-ajax-crawling-scheme.html&via=googlewmc'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/deprecating-our-ajax-crawling-scheme.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/deprecating-our-ajax-crawling-scheme.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/advanced' rel='tag'> advanced </a> , <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/crawling%20and%20indexing' rel='tag'> crawling and indexing </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='2486718892644334192' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/an-update-on-how-we-tackle-hacked-spam.html' itemprop='url' title='An update on how we tackle hacked spam'> An update on how we tackle hacked spam </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Monday, October 05, 2015 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <p>Recently we have started rolling out a series of algorithmic changes that aim to tackle hacked spam in our search results. A huge amount of legitimate sites are hacked by spammers and used to engage in abusive behavior, such as malware download, promotion of traffic to low quality sites, porn, and marketing of counterfeit goods or illegal pharmaceutical drugs, etc.</p> <p>Website owners that don’t implement standard best practices for security can leave their websites vulnerable to being easily hacked. This can include government sites, universities, small business, company websites, restaurants, hobby organizations, conferences, etc. Spammers and cyber-criminals purposely seek out those sites and inject pages with malicious content in an attempt to gain rank and traffic in search engines.</p> <p>We are aggressively targeting hacked spam in order to protect users and webmasters.</p> <p>The algorithmic changes will eventually impact roughly 5% of queries, depending on the language. As we roll out the new algorithms, users might notice that for certain queries, only the most relevant results are shown, reducing the number of results shown:</p> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSQst4u79A6TjWuv2AxucrrDP5fMVr8Ou5-Ag-_Vtv1VWO9lNUKw51T-DfTED1PCPD4hXR18wqo4Yi5PVvHH4RoKd47A-l20IbibdjJsm-ajoYqE2w3p__fCb7OQPn6fopqmby/s1600/blog-image.png" imageanchor="1" ><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSQst4u79A6TjWuv2AxucrrDP5fMVr8Ou5-Ag-_Vtv1VWO9lNUKw51T-DfTED1PCPD4hXR18wqo4Yi5PVvHH4RoKd47A-l20IbibdjJsm-ajoYqE2w3p__fCb7OQPn6fopqmby/s320/blog-image.png" /></a> <p>This is due to the large amount of hacked spam being removed, and should improve in the near future. We are continuing tuning our systems to weed out the bad content while retaining the organic, legitimate results. If you have any questions about these changes, or want to give us feedback on these algorithms, feel free to drop by our <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/go/community">Webmaster Help Forums</a>. </p> <p><span class="byline-author">Posted by Ning Song, Software Engineer</span></p> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> <p>Recently we have started rolling out a series of algorithmic changes that aim to tackle hacked spam in our search results. A huge amount of legitimate sites are hacked by spammers and used to engage in abusive behavior, such as malware download, promotion of traffic to low quality sites, porn, and marketing of counterfeit goods or illegal pharmaceutical drugs, etc.</p> <p>Website owners that don’t implement standard best practices for security can leave their websites vulnerable to being easily hacked. This can include government sites, universities, small business, company websites, restaurants, hobby organizations, conferences, etc. Spammers and cyber-criminals purposely seek out those sites and inject pages with malicious content in an attempt to gain rank and traffic in search engines.</p> <p>We are aggressively targeting hacked spam in order to protect users and webmasters.</p> <p>The algorithmic changes will eventually impact roughly 5% of queries, depending on the language. As we roll out the new algorithms, users might notice that for certain queries, only the most relevant results are shown, reducing the number of results shown:</p> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSQst4u79A6TjWuv2AxucrrDP5fMVr8Ou5-Ag-_Vtv1VWO9lNUKw51T-DfTED1PCPD4hXR18wqo4Yi5PVvHH4RoKd47A-l20IbibdjJsm-ajoYqE2w3p__fCb7OQPn6fopqmby/s1600/blog-image.png" imageanchor="1" ><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSQst4u79A6TjWuv2AxucrrDP5fMVr8Ou5-Ag-_Vtv1VWO9lNUKw51T-DfTED1PCPD4hXR18wqo4Yi5PVvHH4RoKd47A-l20IbibdjJsm-ajoYqE2w3p__fCb7OQPn6fopqmby/s320/blog-image.png" /></a> <p>This is due to the large amount of hacked spam being removed, and should improve in the near future. We are continuing tuning our systems to weed out the bad content while retaining the organic, legitimate results. If you have any questions about these changes, or want to give us feedback on these algorithms, feel free to drop by our <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/go/community">Webmaster Help Forums</a>. </p> <p><span class="byline-author">Posted by Ning Song, Software Engineer</span></p> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Official Google Webmaster Central Blog:An update on how we tackle hacked spam&url=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/an-update-on-how-we-tackle-hacked-spam.html&via=googlewmc'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/an-update-on-how-we-tackle-hacked-spam.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/an-update-on-how-we-tackle-hacked-spam.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/hacked%20sites' rel='tag'> hacked sites </a> , <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/search%20results' rel='tag'> search results </a> , <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/webmaster%20guidelines' rel='tag'> webmaster guidelines </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='6801983619900710065' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/09/first-click-free-update.html' itemprop='url' title='First Click Free update'> First Click Free update </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Tuesday, September 29, 2015 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <p>Around ten years ago when we introduced a policy called “First Click Free,” it was hard to imagine that the always-on, multi-screen, multiple device world we now live in would change content consumption so much and so fast. The spirit of the First Click Free effort was - and still is - to help users get access to high quality news with a minimum of effort, while also ensuring that publishers with a paid subscription model get discovered in Google Search and via Google News. </p> <p>In 2009, <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2009/12/changes-in-first-click-free.html">we updated the FCF policy</a> to allow a limit of five articles per day, in order to protect publishers who felt some users were abusing the spirit of this policy. Recently we have heard from publishers about the need to revisit these policies to reflect the mobile, multiple device world. Today we are announcing a change to the <a href="https://support.google.com/news/publisher/answer/40543">FCF limit to allow a limit of three articles a day</a>. This change will be valid on both Google Search and Google News.</p> <p>Google wants to play its part in connecting users to quality news and in connecting publishers to users. We believe the FCF is important in helping achieve that goal, and we will periodically review and update these policies as needed so they continue to benefit users and publishers alike. We are listening and always welcome feedback. </p> <p>Questions and answers about First Click Free</p> <p>Q: Do the rest of the old guidelines still apply? <br>A: Yes, please check the <a href="https://support.google.com/news/publisher/answer/40543">guidelines for Google News</a> as well as the <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/35769">guidelines for Web Search</a> and the <a href="http://googlenewsblog.blogspot.com/2007/09/first-click-free.html">associated blog post</a> for more information.</p> <p>Q: Can I apply First Click Free to only a section of my site / only for Google News (or only for Web Search)? <br>A: Sure! Just make sure that both Googlebot and users from the appropriate search results can view the content as required. Keep in mind that showing Googlebot the full content of a page while showing users a registration page would be considered <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/66355">cloaking</a>.</p> <p>Q: Do I have to sign up to use First Click Free? <br>A: Please <a href="https://support.google.com/news/publisher/contactflow">let us know</a> about your decision to use First Click Free if you are using it for Google News. There's no need to inform us of the First Click Free status for Google Web Search. </p> <p>Q: What is the preferred way to count a user's accesses? <br>A: Since there are many different site architectures, we believe it's best to leave this up to the publisher to decide. </p> <p>(Please see our <a href="http://googlenewsblog.blogspot.com/2009/12/update-to-first-click-free.html">related blog post for more information on First Click Free for Google News</a>.)</p> <br> <span class="byline-author">Posted by John Mueller, Google Switzerland</span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> <p>Around ten years ago when we introduced a policy called “First Click Free,” it was hard to imagine that the always-on, multi-screen, multiple device world we now live in would change content consumption so much and so fast. The spirit of the First Click Free effort was - and still is - to help users get access to high quality news with a minimum of effort, while also ensuring that publishers with a paid subscription model get discovered in Google Search and via Google News. </p> <p>In 2009, <a href="http://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/2009/12/changes-in-first-click-free.html">we updated the FCF policy</a> to allow a limit of five articles per day, in order to protect publishers who felt some users were abusing the spirit of this policy. Recently we have heard from publishers about the need to revisit these policies to reflect the mobile, multiple device world. Today we are announcing a change to the <a href="https://support.google.com/news/publisher/answer/40543">FCF limit to allow a limit of three articles a day</a>. This change will be valid on both Google Search and Google News.</p> <p>Google wants to play its part in connecting users to quality news and in connecting publishers to users. We believe the FCF is important in helping achieve that goal, and we will periodically review and update these policies as needed so they continue to benefit users and publishers alike. We are listening and always welcome feedback. </p> <p>Questions and answers about First Click Free</p> <p>Q: Do the rest of the old guidelines still apply? <br>A: Yes, please check the <a href="https://support.google.com/news/publisher/answer/40543">guidelines for Google News</a> as well as the <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/35769">guidelines for Web Search</a> and the <a href="http://googlenewsblog.blogspot.com/2007/09/first-click-free.html">associated blog post</a> for more information.</p> <p>Q: Can I apply First Click Free to only a section of my site / only for Google News (or only for Web Search)? <br>A: Sure! Just make sure that both Googlebot and users from the appropriate search results can view the content as required. Keep in mind that showing Googlebot the full content of a page while showing users a registration page would be considered <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/66355">cloaking</a>.</p> <p>Q: Do I have to sign up to use First Click Free? <br>A: Please <a href="https://support.google.com/news/publisher/contactflow">let us know</a> about your decision to use First Click Free if you are using it for Google News. There's no need to inform us of the First Click Free status for Google Web Search. </p> <p>Q: What is the preferred way to count a user's accesses? <br>A: Since there are many different site architectures, we believe it's best to leave this up to the publisher to decide. </p> <p>(Please see our <a href="http://googlenewsblog.blogspot.com/2009/12/update-to-first-click-free.html">related blog post for more information on First Click Free for Google News</a>.)</p> <br> <span class="byline-author">Posted by John Mueller, Google Switzerland</span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Official Google Webmaster Central Blog:First Click Free update&url=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/09/first-click-free-update.html&via=googlewmc'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/09/first-click-free-update.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/09/first-click-free-update.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/general%20tips' rel='tag'> general tips </a> , <a class='label' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/webmaster%20guidelines' rel='tag'> webmaster guidelines </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='blog-pager' id='blog-pager'> <a class='home-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i> </a> <span id='blog-pager-newer-link'> <a class='blog-pager-newer-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search?updated-max=2016-04-12T01:27:00-07:00&max-results=7&reverse-paginate=true' id='Blog1_blog-pager-newer-link' title='Newer Posts'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i> </a> </span> <span id='blog-pager-older-link'> <a class='blog-pager-older-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search?updated-max=2015-09-29T02:55:00-07:00&max-results=7&start=7&by-date=false' id='Blog1_blog-pager-older-link' title='Older Posts'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i> </a> </span> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class='col-right'> <div class='section' id='sidebar-top'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML9'> <div class='widget-content'> <a href="https://www.google.com/webmasters/tools/mobile-friendly/?utm_source=wmc-blog&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=blog-nav"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-osGJupx0-HY/VQta1nmaAPI/AAAAAAAACfs/UdMPzubsXFk/w80-h1368-no/blog%2Bpromo.png" align="left" width="80" /></a> Hey! <a href="https://search.google.com/test/mobile-friendly">Check here if your site is mobile-friendly.</a> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML10'> <div class='widget-content'> <div class='searchBox'> <input type='text' title='Search This Blog' placeholder='Search blog ...' /> </div> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div></div> <div id='aside'> <div class='section' id='sidebar'><div class='widget Label' data-version='1' id='Label1'> <div class='tab'> <img class='sidebar-icon' src='data:image/png;base64,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'/> <h2> Labels </h2> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </div> <div class='widget-content list-label-widget-content'> <ul> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/accessibility'> accessibility </a> <span dir='ltr'> 10 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/advanced'> advanced </a> <span dir='ltr'> 195 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/AMP'> AMP </a> <span dir='ltr'> 13 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/Android'> Android </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/API'> API </a> <span dir='ltr'> 7 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/apps'> apps </a> <span dir='ltr'> 7 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/autocomplete'> autocomplete </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/beginner'> beginner </a> <span dir='ltr'> 173 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/CAPTCHA'> CAPTCHA </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/Chrome'> Chrome </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/cms'> cms </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/crawling%20and%20indexing'> crawling and indexing </a> <span dir='ltr'> 158 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/encryption'> encryption </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/events'> events </a> <span dir='ltr'> 51 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/feedback%20and%20communication'> feedback and communication </a> <span dir='ltr'> 83 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/forums'> forums </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/general%20tips'> general tips </a> <span dir='ltr'> 90 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/geotargeting'> geotargeting </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/Google%20Assistant'> Google Assistant </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/Google%20I%2FO'> Google I/O </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/Google%20Images'> Google Images </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/Google%20News'> Google News </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/hacked%20sites'> hacked sites </a> <span dir='ltr'> 12 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/hangout'> hangout </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/hreflang'> hreflang </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/https'> https </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/images'> images </a> <span dir='ltr'> 12 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/intermediate'> intermediate </a> <span dir='ltr'> 205 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/interstitials'> interstitials </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/javascript'> javascript </a> <span dir='ltr'> 8 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/job%20search'> job search </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/localization'> localization </a> <span dir='ltr'> 21 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/malware'> malware </a> <span dir='ltr'> 6 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/mobile'> mobile </a> <span dir='ltr'> 63 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/mobile-friendly'> mobile-friendly </a> <span dir='ltr'> 14 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/nohacked'> nohacked </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/performance'> performance </a> <span dir='ltr'> 17 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/product%20expert'> product expert </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/product%20experts'> product experts </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/products%20and%20services'> products and services </a> <span dir='ltr'> 63 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/questions'> questions </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/ranking'> ranking </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/recipes'> recipes </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/rendering'> rendering </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/Responsive%20Web%20Design'> Responsive Web Design </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/rich%20cards'> rich cards </a> <span dir='ltr'> 7 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/rich%20results'> rich results </a> <span dir='ltr'> 10 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/search%20console'> search console </a> <span dir='ltr'> 35 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/search%20for%20beginners'> search for beginners </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/search%20queries'> search queries </a> <span dir='ltr'> 7 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/search%20results'> search results </a> <span dir='ltr'> 140 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/security'> security </a> <span dir='ltr'> 12 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/seo'> seo </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/sitemaps'> sitemaps </a> <span dir='ltr'> 46 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/speed'> speed </a> <span dir='ltr'> 6 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/structured%20data'> structured data </a> <span dir='ltr'> 33 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/summit'> summit </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/TLDs'> TLDs </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/url%20removals'> url removals </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/UX'> UX </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/verification'> verification </a> <span dir='ltr'> 8 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/video'> video </a> <span dir='ltr'> 6 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/webmaster%20community'> webmaster community </a> <span dir='ltr'> 24 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/webmaster%20forum'> webmaster forum </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/webmaster%20guidelines'> webmaster guidelines </a> <span dir='ltr'> 57 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/webmaster%20tools'> webmaster tools </a> <span dir='ltr'> 177 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/webmasters'> webmasters </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search/label/youtube%20channel'> youtube channel </a> <span dir='ltr'> 6 </span> </li> </ul> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div><div class='widget BlogArchive' data-version='1' id='BlogArchive1'> <div class='tab'> <i class='material-icons icon'>  </i> <h2> Archive </h2> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </div> <div class='widget-content'> <div id='ArchiveList'> <div id='BlogArchive1_ArchiveList'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate expanded'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy toggle-open'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/'> 2020 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate expanded'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2020/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/'> 2019 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2019/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/'> 2018 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2018/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/'> 2017 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2017/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/'> 2016 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2016/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/'> 2015 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2015/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/'> 2014 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2014/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/'> 2013 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2013/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/'> 2012 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2012/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/'> 2011 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2011/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/'> 2010 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2010/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/'> 2009 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2009/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/'> 2008 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2008/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/'> 2007 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2007/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'>  </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'>  </i>   </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2006/'> 2006 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2006/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2006/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2006/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2006/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://webmasters.googleblog.com/2006/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML6'> <div class='widget-content'> <a href="https://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/atom.xml"> <img src="data:image/png;base64,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" class="sidebar-icon" /> <h2>Feed</h2> </a> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div></div> <div class='section' id='sidebar-bottom'><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML5'> <div class='widget-content'> <div class='followgooglewrapper'> <script src="https://apis.google.com/js/plusone.js"></script></div> <div class="g-ytsubscribe class='followgooglewrapper'" data-channel="GoogleWebmasterHelp" data-layout="full"></div> <div class="share followgooglewrapper"> <button data-href="https://twitter.com/intent/follow?original_referer=https://googlewebmastercentral.blogspot.com/&screen_name=googlewmc" onclick='sharingPopup(this);' id='twitter-share'><span class="twitter-follow">Follow @googlewmc</span></button> <script> function sharingPopup (button) { var url = button.getAttribute("data-href"); window.open( url,'popUpWindow','height=500,width=500,left=10,top=10,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,toolbar=yes,menubar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=yes'); } </script> </div> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML1'> <div class='widget-content'> Give us feedback in our <a href="https://support.google.com/webmasters/go/community">Product Forums</a>. </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div><div class='widget HTML' data-version='1' id='HTML8'> <h2 class='title'> Subscribe via email </h2> <div class='widget-content'> <form #nsubmit="window.open('https://www.feedburner.com/fb/a/emailverifySubmit?feedId=1092589', 'popupwindow', 'scrollbars=yes,width=550,height=520');return true" action="https://www.feedburner.com/fb/a/emailverify" style="border:1px solid #ccc;padding:3px;text-align:center;" target="popupwindow" method="post"><p>Enter your email address:</p><p><input style="width:140px" name="email" type="text"/></p><input value="https://feeds.feedburner.com/~e?ffid=1092589" name="url" type="hidden"/><input value="Official Google Webmaster Central Blog" name="title" type="hidden"/><input value="en_US" name="loc" type="hidden"/><input value="Subscribe" type="submit"/><p>Delivered by <a href="https://www.feedburner.com" target="_blank">FeedBurner</a></p></form> </div> <div class='clear'></div> </div></div> </div> </div> <div style='clear:both;'></div> </div> <!-- Footer --> <div class='google-footer-outer loading'> <div id='google-footer'> <a href='//www.google.com/'> <img class='google-logo-dark' height='36' src='data:image/png;base64,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' style='margin-top: -16px;' width='92'/> </a> <ul> <li> <a href='//www.google.com/'> Google </a> </li> <li> <a href='//www.google.com/policies/privacy/'> Privacy </a> </li> <li> <a href='//www.google.com/policies/terms/'> Terms </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <script type='text/javascript'> //<![CDATA[ // Social sharing popups. var postEl = document.getElementsByClassName('social-wrapper'); var postCount = postEl.length; for(i=0; i<postCount;i++){ postEl[i].addEventListener("click", function(event){ var postUrl = this.getAttribute("data-href"); window.open( postUrl,'popUpWindow','height=500,width=500,left=10,top=10,resizable=yes,scrollbars=yes,toolbar=yes,menubar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=yes'); });} //]]> </script> <script type='text/javascript'> //<![CDATA[ var BreakpointHandler = function() { this.initted = false; this.isHomePage = false; this.isMobile = false; }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.finalizeSummary = function(summaryHtml, lastNode) { // Use $.trim for IE8 compatibility summaryHtml = $.trim(summaryHtml).replace(/(<br>|\s)+$/,''); if (lastNode.nodeType == 3) { var lastChar = summaryHtml.slice(-1); if (!lastChar.match(/[.”"?]/)) { if (!lastChar.match(/[A-Za-z]/)) { summaryHtml = summaryHtml.slice(0, -1); } summaryHtml += ' ...'; } } else if (lastNode.nodeType == 1 && (lastNode.nodeName == 'I' || lastNode.nodeName == 'A')) { summaryHtml += ' ...'; } return summaryHtml; }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.generateSummaryFromContent = function(content, numWords) { var seenWords = 0; var summaryHtml = ''; for (var i=0; i < content.childNodes.length; i++) { var node = content.childNodes[i]; var nodeText; if (node.nodeType == 1) { if (node.hasAttribute('data-about-pullquote')) { continue; } nodeText = node.textContent; if (nodeText === undefined) { // innerText for IE8 nodeText = node.innerText; } if (node.nodeName == 'DIV' || node.nodeName == 'B') { // Don't end early if we haven't seen enough words. if (seenWords < 10) { continue; } if (i > 0) { summaryHtml = this.finalizeSummary(summaryHtml, content.childNodes[i-1]); } break; } summaryHtml += node.outerHTML; } else if (node.nodeType == 3) { nodeText = node.nodeValue; summaryHtml += nodeText + ' '; } var words = nodeText.match(/\S+\s*/g); if (!words) { continue; } var remain = numWords - seenWords; if (words.length >= remain) { summaryHtml = this.finalizeSummary(summaryHtml, node); break; } seenWords += words.length; } return summaryHtml; }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.detect = function() { var match, pl = /\+/g, search = /([^&=]+)=?([^&]*)/g, decode = function (s) { return decodeURIComponent(s.replace(pl, " ")); }, query = window.location.search.substring(1); var urlParams = {}; while (match = search.exec(query)) urlParams[decode(match[1])] = decode(match[2]); this.isListPage = $('html').hasClass('list-page'); this.isMobile = urlParams['m'] === '1'; this.isHomePage = window.location.pathname == '/'; }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.initContent = function() { var self = this; $('.post').each(function(index) { var body = $(this).children('.post-body')[0]; var content = $(body).children('.post-content')[0]; $(content).addClass('post-original'); var data = $(content).children('script').html(); data = self.rewriteForSSL(data); // If exists, extract specified editor's preview. var match = data.match(/([\s\S]+?)<div data-is-preview.+?>([\s\S]+)<\/div>/m); if (match) { data = match[1]; } // Prevent big images from loading when they aren't needed. // This must be done as a pre-injection step, since image loading can't be // canceled once embedded into the DOM. if (self.isListPage && self.isMobile) { data = data.replace(/<(img|iframe) .+?>/g, ''); } // Insert template to be rendered as nodes. content.innerHTML = data; if (self.isListPage) { var summary = document.createElement('div'); $(summary).addClass('post-content'); $(summary).addClass('post-summary'); body.insertBefore(summary, content); if (match) { // Use provided summary. summary.innerHTML = match[2]; } else { // Generate a summary. // Summary generation relies on DOM, so it must occur after content is // inserted into the page. summary.innerHTML = self.generateSummaryFromContent(content, 30); } // Add read more link to summary. var titleAnchor = $(this).find('.title a')[0]; var link = titleAnchor.cloneNode(true); link.innerHTML = 'Read More'; $(link).addClass('read-more'); summary.appendChild(link); } }); // Firefox does not allow for proper styling of BR. if (navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Firefox') > -1) { $('.post-content br').replaceWith('<span class="space"></span>'); } $('.loading').removeClass('loading'); }; BreakpointHandler.prototype.process = function() { if (!this.initted) { var makeInsecureImageRegex = function(hosts) { var whitelist = hosts.join('|').replace(/\./g,'\\.'); // Normal image tags, plus input images (yes, this is possible!) return new RegExp('(<(img|input)[^>]+?src=("|\'))http:\/\/(' + whitelist +')', 'g'); }; this.sslImageRegex = makeInsecureImageRegex(BreakpointHandler.KNOWN_HTTPS_HOSTS); this.sslImageCurrentDomainRegex = makeInsecureImageRegex([window.location.hostname]); this.detect(); this.initContent(); this.initted = true; } }; BreakpointHandler.KNOWN_HTTPS_HOSTS = [ "www.google.org", "www.google.com", "services.google.com", "blogger.com", "draft.blogger.com", "www.blogger.com", "photos1.blogger.com", "photos2.blogger.com", "photos3.blogger.com", "blogblog.com", "img1.blogblog.com", "img2.blogblog.com", "www.blogblog.com", "www1.blogblog.com", "www2.blogblog.com", "0.bp.blogspot.com", "1.bp.blogspot.com", "2.bp.blogspot.com", "3.bp.blogspot.com", "4.bp.blogspot.com", "lh3.googleusercontent.com", "lh4.googleusercontent.com", "lh5.googleusercontent.com", "lh6.googleusercontent.com", "themes.googleusercontent.com", ]; BreakpointHandler.prototype.rewriteForSSL = function(html) { // Handle HTTP -> HTTPS source replacement of images, movies, and other embedded content. return html.replace(this.sslImageRegex, '$1https://$4') .replace(this.sslImageCurrentDomainRegex, '$1//$4') .replace(/(<(embed|iframe)[^>]+?src=("|'))http:\/\/([^"']*?(youtube|picasaweb\.google)\.com)/g, '$1https://$4') // Slideshow SWF takes a image host, so we need to rewrite that parameter. .replace(/(<embed[^>]+?feed=http(?=[^s]))/g, '$1s'); }; $(document).ready(function() { var handler = new BreakpointHandler(); handler.process(); // Top-level navigation. $(".BlogArchive .tab").click(function(ev) { ev.preventDefault(); $(this).parent().toggleClass('active'); $(this).siblings().slideToggle(300); }); $(".Label .tab").click(function(ev) { ev.preventDefault(); $(this).parent().toggleClass('active'); $(this).siblings().slideToggle(300); }); // Blog archive year expansion. $('.BlogArchive .intervalToggle').click(function(ev) { ev.preventDefault(); if ($(this).parent().hasClass('collapsed')) { $(this).parent().removeClass('collapsed'); $(this).parent().addClass('expanded'); } else { $(this).parent().removeClass('expanded'); $(this).parent().addClass('collapsed'); } }); // Reverse order of months. $('.BlogArchive .intervalToggle + div').each(function(_, items) { var year = $(this); year.children().each(function(_, month) { year.prepend(month); }); }); // Set anchors to open in new tab. $('.post-content img').parent().each(function(_, node) { if (node.nodeName == 'A') { $(this).attr('target', '_blank'); } }); // Process search requests. $('.searchBox input').on("keypress", function(ev) { if (ev.which == 13) { window.location.href = 'https://www.google.com/search?q=site%3A' + window.location.hostname + '%20' + encodeURIComponent ($(this).val()); } }); }); //]]> </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.blogger.com/static/v1/widgets/984859869-widgets.js"></script> <script type='text/javascript'> window['__wavt'] = 'AOuZoY5dnWjV-yT5vpc9_qR2piu8mifb9Q:1732463093670';_WidgetManager._Init('//www.blogger.com/rearrange?blogID\x3d32069983','//webmasters.googleblog.com/search?updated-max\x3d2016-01-19T08:55:00-08:00\x26max-results\x3d7','32069983'); _WidgetManager._SetDataContext([{'name': 'blog', 'data': {'blogId': '32069983', 'title': 'Official Google Webmaster Central Blog', 'url': 'https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search?updated-max\x3d2016-01-19T08:55:00-08:00\x26max-results\x3d7', 'canonicalUrl': 'https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search?updated-max\x3d2016-01-19T08:55:00-08:00\x26max-results\x3d7', 'homepageUrl': 'https://webmasters.googleblog.com/', 'searchUrl': 'https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search', 'canonicalHomepageUrl': 'https://webmasters.googleblog.com/', 'blogspotFaviconUrl': 'https://webmasters.googleblog.com/favicon.ico', 'bloggerUrl': 'https://www.blogger.com', 'hasCustomDomain': true, 'httpsEnabled': true, 'enabledCommentProfileImages': false, 'gPlusViewType': 'FILTERED_POSTMOD', 'adultContent': false, 'analyticsAccountNumber': 'UA-18009-4', 'encoding': 'UTF-8', 'locale': 'en', 'localeUnderscoreDelimited': 'en', 'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'isPrivate': false, 'isMobile': false, 'isMobileRequest': false, 'mobileClass': '', 'isPrivateBlog': false, 'isDynamicViewsAvailable': true, 'feedLinks': '\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Official Google Webmaster Central Blog - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://webmasters.googleblog.com/feeds/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22alternate\x22 type\x3d\x22application/rss+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Official Google Webmaster Central Blog - RSS\x22 href\x3d\x22https://webmasters.googleblog.com/feeds/posts/default?alt\x3drss\x22 /\x3e\n\x3clink rel\x3d\x22service.post\x22 type\x3d\x22application/atom+xml\x22 title\x3d\x22Official Google Webmaster Central Blog - Atom\x22 href\x3d\x22https://www.blogger.com/feeds/32069983/posts/default\x22 /\x3e\n', 'meTag': '', 'adsenseHostId': 'ca-host-pub-1556223355139109', 'adsenseHasAds': false, 'adsenseAutoAds': false, 'boqCommentIframeForm': true, 'loginRedirectParam': '', 'view': '', 'dynamicViewsCommentsSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/4224c15c4e7c9321/js/comments.js', 'dynamicViewsScriptSrc': '//www.blogblog.com/dynamicviews/d78375fb222d99b3', 'plusOneApiSrc': 'https://apis.google.com/js/platform.js', 'disableGComments': true, 'interstitialAccepted': false, 'sharing': {'platforms': [{'name': 'Get link', 'key': 'link', 'shareMessage': 'Get link', 'target': ''}, {'name': 'Facebook', 'key': 'facebook', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Facebook', 'target': 'facebook'}, {'name': 'BlogThis!', 'key': 'blogThis', 'shareMessage': 'BlogThis!', 'target': 'blog'}, {'name': 'X', 'key': 'twitter', 'shareMessage': 'Share to X', 'target': 'twitter'}, {'name': 'Pinterest', 'key': 'pinterest', 'shareMessage': 'Share to Pinterest', 'target': 'pinterest'}, {'name': 'Email', 'key': 'email', 'shareMessage': 'Email', 'target': 'email'}], 'disableGooglePlus': true, 'googlePlusShareButtonWidth': 0, 'googlePlusBootstrap': '\x3cscript type\x3d\x22text/javascript\x22\x3ewindow.___gcfg \x3d {\x27lang\x27: \x27en\x27};\x3c/script\x3e'}, 'hasCustomJumpLinkMessage': false, 'jumpLinkMessage': 'Read more', 'pageType': 'index', 'pageName': '', 'pageTitle': 'Official Google Webmaster Central Blog', 'metaDescription': 'Official news on crawling and indexing sites for the Google index'}}, {'name': 'features', 'data': {}}, {'name': 'messages', 'data': {'edit': 'Edit', 'linkCopiedToClipboard': 'Link copied to clipboard!', 'ok': 'Ok', 'postLink': 'Post Link'}}, {'name': 'template', 'data': {'name': 'custom', 'localizedName': 'Custom', 'isResponsive': false, 'isAlternateRendering': false, 'isCustom': true}}, {'name': 'view', 'data': {'classic': {'name': 'classic', 'url': '?view\x3dclassic'}, 'flipcard': {'name': 'flipcard', 'url': '?view\x3dflipcard'}, 'magazine': {'name': 'magazine', 'url': '?view\x3dmagazine'}, 'mosaic': {'name': 'mosaic', 'url': '?view\x3dmosaic'}, 'sidebar': {'name': 'sidebar', 'url': '?view\x3dsidebar'}, 'snapshot': {'name': 'snapshot', 'url': '?view\x3dsnapshot'}, 'timeslide': {'name': 'timeslide', 'url': '?view\x3dtimeslide'}, 'isMobile': false, 'title': 'Official Google Webmaster Central Blog', 'description': 'Official news on crawling and indexing sites for the Google index', 'url': 'https://webmasters.googleblog.com/search?updated-max\x3d2016-01-19T08:55:00-08:00\x26max-results\x3d7', 'type': 'feed', 'isSingleItem': false, 'isMultipleItems': true, 'isError': false, 'isPage': false, 'isPost': false, 'isHomepage': false, 'isArchive': false, 'isSearch': true, 'isLabelSearch': false, 'search': {}}}]); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HeaderView', new _WidgetInfo('Header1', 'header', document.getElementById('Header1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogView', new _WidgetInfo('Blog1', 'main', document.getElementById('Blog1'), {'cmtInteractionsEnabled': false}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML9', 'sidebar-top', document.getElementById('HTML9'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML10', 'sidebar-top', document.getElementById('HTML10'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_LabelView', new _WidgetInfo('Label1', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('Label1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_BlogArchiveView', new _WidgetInfo('BlogArchive1', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('BlogArchive1'), {'languageDirection': 'ltr', 'loadingMessage': 'Loading\x26hellip;'}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML6', 'sidebar', document.getElementById('HTML6'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML5', 'sidebar-bottom', document.getElementById('HTML5'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML1', 'sidebar-bottom', document.getElementById('HTML1'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); _WidgetManager._RegisterWidget('_HTMLView', new _WidgetInfo('HTML8', 'sidebar-bottom', document.getElementById('HTML8'), {}, 'displayModeFull')); </script> </body> </html>