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Provinces of Nepal - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-Government" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Government"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Government</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Government-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Assemblies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Assemblies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Assemblies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Assemblies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_provinces_of_Nepal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_provinces_of_Nepal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>List of provinces of Nepal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_provinces_of_Nepal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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<input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6" title="নেপালের প্রদেশ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নেপালের প্রদেশ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AE-p%C3%B4-l%C3%B4_%C3%AA_s%C3%A9ng" title="Nî-pô-lô ê séng – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nî-pô-lô ê séng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AD" title="नेपाल के प्रदेश सभ – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नेपाल के प्रदेश सभ" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinzen_Nepals" title="Provinzen Nepals – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Provinzen Nepals" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B5%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9D%CE%B5%CF%80%CE%AC%CE%BB" title="Επαρχίες του Νεπάλ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Επαρχίες του Νεπάλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincias_de_Nepal" title="Provincias de Nepal – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Provincias de Nepal" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provincoj_de_Nepalo" title="Provincoj de Nepalo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Provincoj de Nepalo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%86%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84" title="استانهای نپال – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="استانهای نپال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_du_N%C3%A9pal" title="Provinces du Népal – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Provinces du Népal" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%84%A4%ED%8C%94%EC%9D%98_%EC%A3%BC" title="네팔의 주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="네팔의 주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6" title="नेपाल के प्रदेश – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नेपाल के प्रदेश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinsi_di_Nepal" title="Provinsi di Nepal – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Provinsi di Nepal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_del_Nepal" title="Province del Nepal – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Province del Nepal" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A0%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C" title="פרובינציות נפאל – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרובינציות נפאל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AD" title="नेपालक प्रदेशसभ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="नेपालक प्रदेशसभ" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82" title="नेपालका प्रदेशहरू – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नेपालका प्रदेशहरू" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8D%E3%83%91%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AE%E5%B7%9E" title="ネパールの州 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ネパールの州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%DB%92_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%92" title="نیپال دے صوبے – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیپال دے صوبے" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncias_do_Nepal" title="Províncias do Nepal – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Províncias do Nepal" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E_%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱱᱮᱯᱟᱞ ᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱯᱨᱚᱫᱮᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_Nepal" title="Provinces of Nepal – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Provinces of Nepal" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B3_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="நேபாள மாநிலங்கள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நேபாள மாநிலங்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%A9%DB%92_%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%92" title="نیپال کے صوبے – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیپال کے صوبے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%89nh_c%E1%BB%A7a_Nepal" title="Tỉnh của Nepal – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tỉnh của Nepal" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94)" title="省 (尼泊尔) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="省 (尼泊尔)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q22049119#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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vevent" style="float: right; width: ;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #F0F0F0; vertical-align: middle">Autonomous Nepalese Provinces <br />स्वायत्त नेपाली प्रदेशहरू <br /></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Provinces_of_Nepal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Provinces_of_Nepal.png/220px-Provinces_of_Nepal.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Provinces_of_Nepal.png/330px-Provinces_of_Nepal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Provinces_of_Nepal.png/440px-Provinces_of_Nepal.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1440" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Category</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Federated_state" title="Federated state">Federated state</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Democratic_Republic_of_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal">Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Created</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>20 September 2015</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Number</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Populations</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Smallest: <a href="/wiki/Karnali_Province" title="Karnali Province">Karnali</a>, 1,694,889<br />Largest: <a href="/wiki/Madhesh_Province" title="Madhesh Province">Madhesh</a>, 6,126,288</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Areas</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Smallest: <a href="/wiki/Madhesh_Province" title="Madhesh Province">Madhesh</a>, 9,661 square kilometres (3,730 sq mi)<br />Largest: <a href="/wiki/Karnali_Province" title="Karnali Province">Karnali</a>, 27,984 square kilometres (10,805 sq mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Densities</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Smallest: <a href="/wiki/Karnali_Province" title="Karnali Province">Karnali</a>, 61<br />Largest: <a href="/wiki/Madhesh_Province" title="Madhesh Province">Madhesh</a>, 630</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Government</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provincial_governments_of_Nepal" title="Provincial governments of Nepal">Provincial government</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Subdivisions</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Nepal" title="List of districts of Nepal">Districts</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of a series on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Nepal" title="Administrative divisions of Nepal">Administrative divisions of Nepal</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:LocationNepal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LocationNepal.svg/250px-LocationNepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LocationNepal.svg/375px-LocationNepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/LocationNepal.svg/500px-LocationNepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#F2CEE0; border:#BFA3B1"> <a href="/wiki/Federal_Democratic_Republic_of_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal">Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(since 2015)</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="font-size:110%; background:#CEE0F2;;color: var(--color-base)"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Provinces</a>: 7 <span style="font-size:85%;">(First level)</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koshi_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Koshi Pradesh">Koshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhesh_Province" title="Madhesh Province">Madhesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagmati_Province" title="Bagmati Province">Bagmati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandaki_Province" title="Gandaki Province">Gandaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumbini_Province" title="Lumbini Province">Lumbini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnali_Province" title="Karnali Province">Karnali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudurpashchim_Province" title="Sudurpashchim Province">Sudurpashchim</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="font-size:110%; background:#CEE0F2;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Nepal" title="List of districts of Nepal">Districts</a>: 77 <span style="font-size:85%;">(Second level)</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koshi_Pradesh#Districts" class="mw-redirect" title="Koshi Pradesh">Districts of Koshi Pradesh</a>: 14</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhesh_Province#Districts" title="Madhesh Province">Districts of Madhesh</a>: 8</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagmati_Province#Districts" title="Bagmati Province">Districts of Bagmati</a>: 13</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandaki_Province#Districts" title="Gandaki Province">Districts of Gandaki</a>: 11</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumbini_Province#Districts" title="Lumbini Province">Districts of Lumbini</a>: 12</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnali_Province#Districts" title="Karnali Province">Districts of Karnali</a>: 10</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudurpashchim_Province#Districts" title="Sudurpashchim Province">Districts of Sudurpashchim</a>: 9</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="font-size:110%; background:#CEE0F2;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Nepal" title="Local government in Nepal">Local-level body</a>: 753 <span style="font-size:85%;">(Third level)</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Nepal#Metropolitan_city_(महानगरपालिका)" title="List of cities in Nepal">Metropolitan City</a>: 6</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Nepal#Sub-metropolitan_city_(उप-महानगरपालिका)" title="List of cities in Nepal">Sub-metropolitan City</a>: 11</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Nepal#Municipality_(नगरपालिका)" title="List of cities in Nepal">Municipality</a>: 276</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gaunpalikas_of_Nepal" title="List of gaunpalikas of Nepal">Rural Municipality</a>: 460</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Nepal" title="Portal:Nepal">Nepal Portal</a><br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_by_country" title="List of administrative divisions by country">Administrative divisions by country</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard" style="width:20em;"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Nepal" title="Politics of Nepal">Politics of Nepal</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_Nepal_(alternative).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Emblem_of_Nepal_%28alternative%29.svg/125px-Emblem_of_Nepal_%28alternative%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Emblem_of_Nepal_%28alternative%29.svg/188px-Emblem_of_Nepal_%28alternative%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Emblem_of_Nepal_%28alternative%29.svg/250px-Emblem_of_Nepal_%28alternative%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="508" data-file-height="475" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#bf0a30; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Nepal" title="Constitution of Nepal"><span style="color:#FFF;">Constitution</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fundamental_Rights_and_Duties_in_Nepal" title="Fundamental Rights and Duties in Nepal">Fundamental Rights and Duties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Nepal" title="Human rights in Nepal">Human rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Nepal">LGBT rights</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#bf0a30; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Nepal" title="Government of Nepal"><span style="color:#FFF;">Government</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Nepal" title="President of Nepal">President</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Ram_Chandra_Poudel" title="Ram Chandra Poudel">Ram Chandra Poudel</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Nepal" title="Vice President of Nepal">Vice President</a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Ram_Sahaya_Yadav" title="Ram Sahaya Yadav">Ram Sahaya Yadav</a></b></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Executive:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Nepal" title="Prime Minister of Nepal">Prime Minister</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Nepal" title="List of prime ministers of Nepal">list</a>)</span>: <b><a href="/wiki/KP_Sharma_Oli" class="mw-redirect" title="KP Sharma Oli">KP Sharma Oli</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_Nepal" title="Council of Ministers of Nepal">Council of Ministers</a>: <a href="/wiki/Fourth_Oli_cabinet" title="Fourth Oli cabinet">Oli IV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Service_Commission_(Nepal)" title="Public Service Commission (Nepal)">Civil Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Secretary_of_Nepal" title="Chief Secretary of Nepal">Cabinet Secretary</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Federal_parliament_of_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal parliament of Nepal">Federal Parliament</a>:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/House_of_Representatives_(Nepal)" title="House of Representatives (Nepal)">House of Representatives</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Svgfiles_2024-05-06-14-54-55-266959-14011746942458791892.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Svgfiles_2024-05-06-14-54-55-266959-14011746942458791892.svg/50px-Svgfiles_2024-05-06-14-54-55-266959-14011746942458791892.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Svgfiles_2024-05-06-14-54-55-266959-14011746942458791892.svg/75px-Svgfiles_2024-05-06-14-54-55-266959-14011746942458791892.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Svgfiles_2024-05-06-14-54-55-266959-14011746942458791892.svg/100px-Svgfiles_2024-05-06-14-54-55-266959-14011746942458791892.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <dl><dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Speaker_of_the_House_of_Representatives_(Nepal)" title="Speaker of the House of Representatives (Nepal)">Speaker</a>: <a href="/wiki/Dev_Raj_Ghimire" title="Dev Raj Ghimire">Dev Raj Ghimire</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deputy_Speaker_of_the_House_of_Representatives_(Nepal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives (Nepal)">Deputy Speaker</a>: <a href="/wiki/Indira_Ranamagar" title="Indira Ranamagar">Indira Ranamagar</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Nepal" title="Prime Minister of Nepal">House Leader</a>: <a href="/wiki/KP_Sharma_Oli" class="mw-redirect" title="KP Sharma Oli">KP Sharma Oli</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leader_of_the_Opposition_(Nepal)" title="Leader of the Opposition (Nepal)">Opposition Leader</a>: <a href="/wiki/Pushpa_Kamal_Dahal" title="Pushpa Kamal Dahal">Pushpa Kamal Dahal</a></span></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(Nepal)" title="National Assembly (Nepal)">National Assembly</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nepal_NationalAssembly_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Nepal_NationalAssembly_2024.svg/50px-Nepal_NationalAssembly_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Nepal_NationalAssembly_2024.svg/75px-Nepal_NationalAssembly_2024.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Nepal_NationalAssembly_2024.svg/100px-Nepal_NationalAssembly_2024.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="185" /></a></span> <dl><dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_National_Assembly_(Nepal)" title="Chairperson of the National Assembly (Nepal)">Chairman</a>: <a href="/wiki/Narayan_Prasad_Dahal" title="Narayan Prasad Dahal">Narayan Prasad Dahal</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap">Vice-Chairperson: <a href="/wiki/Bimala_Ghimire" title="Bimala Ghimire">Bimala Ghimire</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap">House Leader: <a href="/wiki/Krishna_Prasad_Sitaula" title="Krishna Prasad Sitaula">Krishna Prasad Sitaula</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap">Opposition Leader: <a href="/wiki/Narayan_Kaji_Shrestha" title="Narayan Kaji Shrestha">Narayan Kaji Shrestha</a></span></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Judiciary:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Nepal" title="Supreme Court of Nepal">Supreme Court</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Nepal" title="Chief Justice of Nepal">Chief Justice of Nepal</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prakash_Man_Singh_Raut" title="Prakash Man Singh Raut">Prakash Man Singh Raut</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_Courts_of_Nepal" title="District Courts of Nepal">District Courts</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#bf0a30; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Nepal" title="Elections in Nepal"><span style="color:#FFF;">Elections</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Election Commission of Nepal">Election Commission</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Nepal" title="List of political parties in Nepal">Political parties</a></li> <li>Recent elections <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Presidential: <a href="/wiki/2015_Nepalese_presidential_election" title="2015 Nepalese presidential election">2015</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Nepalese_presidential_election" title="2018 Nepalese presidential election">2018</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2023_Nepalese_presidential_election" title="2023 Nepalese presidential election">2023</a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>General: <a href="/wiki/2017_Nepalese_legislative_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 Nepalese legislative election">2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Nepalese_general_election" title="2022 Nepalese general election">2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Next_Nepalese_general_election" title="Next Nepalese general election"><i>next</i></a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Provincial: <a href="/wiki/2017_Nepalese_provincial_elections" title="2017 Nepalese provincial elections">2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Nepalese_provincial_elections" title="2022 Nepalese provincial elections">2022</a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Local: <a href="/wiki/2017_Nepalese_local_elections" title="2017 Nepalese local elections">2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Nepalese_local_elections" title="2022 Nepalese local elections">2022</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#bf0a30; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Federalism_in_Nepal" title="Federalism in Nepal"><span style="color:#FFF;">Federalism</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Nepal" title="Administrative divisions of Nepal">Administrative divisions</a> <hr /> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Provinces</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Provincial_governments_of_Nepal" title="Provincial governments of Nepal">Provincial governments</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pradesh_Sabha" class="mw-redirect" title="Pradesh Sabha">Provincial Assemblies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Governor_(Nepal)" title="Governor (Nepal)">Governors</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chief_minister_(Nepal)" title="Chief minister (Nepal)">Chief Ministers</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Local_self-government_in_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Local self-government in Nepal">Local governments</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Nepal" title="List of districts of Nepal">Districts</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Nepal" title="Municipalities of Nepal">Municipalities</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gaunpalika" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaunpalika">Rural Municipalities</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#bf0a30; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Nepal" title="Foreign relations of Nepal"><span style="color:#FFF;">Foreign relations</span></a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Nepal)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Nepal)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Nepal)" title="Minister of Foreign Affairs (Nepal)">Minister</a>: <a href="/wiki/Arzu_Rana_Deuba" title="Arzu Rana Deuba">Arzu Rana Deuba</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_of_Nepal" title="List of diplomatic missions of Nepal">Diplomatic missions of</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_diplomatic_missions_in_Nepal" title="List of diplomatic missions in Nepal">in Nepal</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nepali_nationality_law" title="Nepali nationality law">Nationality law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_passport" title="Nepalese passport">Passport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_requirements_for_Nepalese_citizens" title="Visa requirements for Nepalese citizens">Visa requirements</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visa_policy_of_Nepal" title="Visa policy of Nepal">Visa policy</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed plainlist"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="text-align:center; background:#bf0a30; color:#FFF; border: 1px double #8C959A;;color: var(--color-base)"><span style="color:#FFF;">Related topics</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="padding-top:0;text-align:left;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_democracy_movement" title="Nepalese democracy movement">Democracy movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Civil_War" title="Nepalese Civil War">Civil War</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/34px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Nepal" title="Portal:Nepal">Nepal portal</a> <div class="hlist" style="text-align:center;font-weight:normal;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_political_science#Politics_by_region" title="Outline of political science">Other countries</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Nepal" title="Template:Politics of Nepal"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Nepal" title="Template talk:Politics of Nepal"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Nepal" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Nepal"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Provinces of Nepal</b>, officially the <b>Autonomous Nepalese Provinces</b> (<a href="/wiki/Nepali_language" title="Nepali language">Nepali</a>: <span lang="ne">स्वायत्त नेपाली प्रदेशहरू</span>, <small>romanized: </small><span title="Nepali-language romanization"><i lang="ne-Latn">Nepālkā Swayatta Pradeśharū</i></span>) were formed on 20 September 2015 in accordance with Schedule 4 of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Nepal" title="Constitution of Nepal">Constitution of Nepal</a>. The seven provinces were formed by grouping the existing <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Nepal" title="List of districts of Nepal">districts</a>. The current system of seven provinces replaced an earlier system where <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> was divided into 14 <a href="/wiki/List_of_zones_of_Nepal" title="List of zones of Nepal">administrative zones</a> which were grouped into five <a href="/wiki/Development_regions_of_Nepal" title="Development regions of Nepal">development regions</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinces_of_Nepal&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Nepal" title="Administrative divisions of Nepal">Administrative divisions of Nepal</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_in_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="List of districts in Nepal">List of districts in Nepal</a></div> <p>A committee was formed to restructure administrative divisions of Nepal on 23 December 1956 and in two weeks, a report was submitted to the government. In accordance with The <i>Report On Reconstruction Of Districts Of Nepal, 2013</i> (<a href="/wiki/Nepali_language" title="Nepali language">Nepali</a>: <span lang="ne">नेपालको जिल्ला प्रशासन पुनर्गठनको रिपोर्ट, २०१३</span>, <small>romanized: </small><span title="Nepali-language romanization"><i lang="ne-Latn">Nepalko Jilla Prashasan Punargathanko Report, 2013</i></span>), the country was first divided into seven <i>Kshetras</i> (areas).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ol><li>Arun Kshetra</li> <li>Janakpur Kshetra</li> <li>Kathmandu Kshetra</li> <li>Gandaki Kshetra</li> <li>Kapilavastu Kshetra</li> <li>Karnali Kshetra</li> <li>Mahakali Kshetra</li></ol> <p>In 1962, all <i>Kshetras</i> were dissolved and the country was restructured into 75 development districts; those districts were further grouped into 14 zones.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1972, all 14 zones were grouped into 4 development regions; later in 1981, they were rearranged into the following 5 development regions. </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Development_Region,_Nepal" title="Eastern Development Region, Nepal">Eastern Development Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Development_Region,_Nepal" title="Central Development Region, Nepal">Central Development Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Development_Region,_Nepal" title="Western Development Region, Nepal">Western Development Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-Western_Development_Region,_Nepal" title="Mid-Western Development Region, Nepal">Mid-Western Development Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far-Western_Development_Region,_Nepal" title="Far-Western Development Region, Nepal">Far-Western Development Region</a></li></ol> <p>The provinces of Nepal were formed according to Schedule 4 of the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Nepal" title="Constitution of Nepal">Constitution of Nepal</a>. The seven provinces were formed by grouping the existing <a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Nepal" title="List of districts of Nepal">districts</a>; two districts, namely <a href="/wiki/Nawalparasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nawalparasi">Nawalparasi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rukum" class="mw-redirect" title="Rukum">Rukum</a>, were split between two provinces. Each district has local units. Local level bodies in Nepal include six metropolises, 11 sub-metropolises, 276 municipal councils and 460 village councils.<sup id="cite_ref-KP2017_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KP2017-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The current system of seven provinces replaced an earlier system where Nepal was divided into 14 administrative zones which were grouped into five development regions. </p><p>In January 2016 the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Nepal" title="Government of Nepal">Government of Nepal</a> announced temporary headquarters of the seven provinces.<sup id="cite_ref-KP18Jan_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KP18Jan-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Article 295 (2), the permanent names of the provinces will be determined by a two-thirds vote of the respective province's legislature. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Government">Government</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinces_of_Nepal&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Government"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The executive power of the provinces, pursuant to the constitution and laws, is vested in the council of ministers of the province. The executive power of the province shall be exercised by the province head (governor) in case of absence of the province executive in a state of emergency or enforcement of the federal rule. Every province has a ceremonial head as the representative of the federal government. The President appoints a governor for every province. The governor exercises the rights and duties as to be performed specified in the constitution or laws. The governor appoints the leader of the parliamentary party with the majority in the provincial assembly as the chief minister and the council of ministers are formed under the chairpersonship of the chief minister. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Assemblies">Assemblies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinces_of_Nepal&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Assemblies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_(Nepal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincial Assembly (Nepal)">Provincial Assembly (Nepal)</a></div> <p>The <i>Pradesh Sabha</i> is the <a href="/wiki/Unicameral" class="mw-redirect" title="Unicameral">unicameral</a> <a href="/wiki/Legislative_assembly" title="Legislative assembly">legislative assembly</a> of each of the seven federal provinces.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The term for the members of the provincial assemblies is five years, except when dissolved earlier. </p><p>Candidates for each <a href="/wiki/Constituency" class="mw-redirect" title="Constituency">constituency</a> are chosen by the <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Nepal" title="List of political parties in Nepal">political parties</a> or stand as independents. Each constituency elects one member under the <a href="/wiki/First_past_the_post" class="mw-redirect" title="First past the post">first past the post</a> system of election. Since Nepal uses a <a href="/wiki/Parallel_voting" title="Parallel voting">parallel voting</a> system, voters cast another ballot to elect members through the <a href="/wiki/Party-list_proportional_representation" title="Party-list proportional representation">party-list proportional representation</a>. The current constitution specifies that sixty percent of the members should be elected by the <a href="/wiki/First_past_the_post" class="mw-redirect" title="First past the post">first past the post</a> system and forty percent through the <a href="/wiki/Party-list_proportional_representation" title="Party-list proportional representation">party-list proportional representation</a> system. Women should account for one-third of total members elected from each party and if one-third percentage are not elected, the party that fails to ensure so shall have to elect one-third of total number as women through the <a href="/wiki/Party-list_proportional_representation" title="Party-list proportional representation">party-list proportional representation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A party with an overall majority (more seats than all other parties combined) following an election forms the government. If a party has no outright majority, parties can seek to form coalitions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_provinces_of_Nepal">List of provinces of Nepal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinces_of_Nepal&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: List of provinces of Nepal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1233514072">.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers{counter-reset:rowNumber}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers tr::before{content:"";display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em;padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right;vertical-align:inherit}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.static-row-numbers-left tr::before{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.static-row-numbers-center tr::before{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable 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table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header)::before,.mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header)::before{border-width:1px}body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable) tr::before,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output table[border].static-row-numbers:not(.wikitable):not(.mw-datatable) tr::before{border-color:#000000}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) tr::before{border:0 solid #c8ccd1}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) thead+tbody tr:first-child:not(.static-row-header)::before,body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.mw-datatable:not(.wikitable) tbody tr:not(:first-child):not(.static-row-header)::before{border-width:1px}@media all and (max-width:720px){body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tr::before{border-left-width:1px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable thead tr:first-child::before,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable caption+tbody tr:first-child::before,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tbody:first-child tr:first-child::before{border-top-width:1px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tbody tr:last-child::before,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .static-row-numbers.wikitable tfoot tr:last-child::before{border-bottom-width:1px}}</style> <table class="wikitable sortable static-row-numbers static-row-header-text"> <tbody><tr style="background:#98fb98;"> <th>Province </th> <th scope="col"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:NP" title="ISO 3166-2:NP">ISO</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_capitals_in_Nepal" title="List of capitals in Nepal">Capital</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Governor_(Nepal)" title="Governor (Nepal)">Governor</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Chief_minister_(Nepal)" title="Chief minister (Nepal)">Chief Minister</a> </th> <th>Districts </th> <th>Area </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nepalese_provinces_by_population" title="List of Nepalese provinces by population">Pop.</a><br />(2021) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nepalese_provinces_by_population" title="List of Nepalese provinces by population">Density</a> <p>(/km<sup>2</sup>) </p> </th> <th><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Number of House of Representatives"><a href="/wiki/List_of_parliamentary_constituencies_of_Nepal" title="List of parliamentary constituencies of Nepal">Reps.</a></span> </th> <th>Map </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Koshi_Province" title="Koshi Province">Koshi</a></td> <td>NP-P1</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Biratnagar" title="Biratnagar">Biratnagar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parshuram_Khapung" title="Parshuram Khapung">Parshuram Khapung</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hikmat_Kumar_Karki" title="Hikmat Kumar Karki">Hikmat Kumar Karki</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Taplejung_District" title="Taplejung District">Taplejung</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Panchthar_District" title="Panchthar District">Panchthar</a> <a href="/wiki/Ilam_District" title="Ilam District">Ilam</a> <a href="/wiki/Jhapa_District" title="Jhapa District">Jhapa</a> <a href="/wiki/Tehrathum_District" title="Tehrathum District">Tehrathum</a> <a href="/wiki/Sankhuwasabha_District" title="Sankhuwasabha District">Sankhuwasabha</a> <a href="/wiki/Dhankuta_District" title="Dhankuta District">Dhankuta</a> <a href="/wiki/Morang_District" title="Morang District">Morang</a> <a href="/wiki/Sunsari_District" title="Sunsari District">Sunsari</a> <a href="/wiki/Bhojpur_District,_Nepal" title="Bhojpur District, Nepal">Bhojpur</a> <a href="/wiki/Udayapur_District" title="Udayapur District">Udayapur</a> <a href="/wiki/Khotang_District" title="Khotang District">Khotang</a> <a href="/wiki/Solukhumbu_District" title="Solukhumbu District">Solukhumbu</a> <a href="/wiki/Okhaldhunga_District" title="Okhaldhunga District">Okhaldhunga</a> (Total 14) </p> </td> <td>25,905 km<sup>2</sup></td> <td>4,972,021</td> <td>192 </td> <td>28</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Koshi_in_Nepal_2015.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Koshi_in_Nepal_2015.svg/100px-Koshi_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Koshi_in_Nepal_2015.svg/150px-Koshi_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Koshi_in_Nepal_2015.svg/200px-Koshi_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="721" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Madhesh_Province" title="Madhesh Province">Madhesh</a></td> <td>NP-P2</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Janakpur" title="Janakpur">Janakpur</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sumitra_Bhandari" title="Sumitra Bhandari">Sumitra Bhandari</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Satish_Kumar_Singh" title="Satish Kumar Singh">Satish Kumar Singh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Saptari_District" title="Saptari District">Saptari</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Siraha_District" title="Siraha District">Siraha</a> <a href="/wiki/Dhanusha_District" title="Dhanusha District">Dhanusha</a> <a href="/wiki/Mahottari_District" title="Mahottari District">Mahottari</a> <a href="/wiki/Sarlahi_District" title="Sarlahi District">Sarlahi</a> <a href="/wiki/Rautahat_District" title="Rautahat District">Rautahat</a> <a href="/wiki/Bara_District" title="Bara District">Bara</a> <a href="/wiki/Parsa_District" title="Parsa District">Parsa</a> (Total 8) </p> </td> <td>9,661 km<sup>2</sup></td> <td>6,126,288</td> <td>635 </td> <td>32</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Madhesh_in_Nepal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Madhesh_in_Nepal.svg/100px-Madhesh_in_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Madhesh_in_Nepal.svg/150px-Madhesh_in_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Madhesh_in_Nepal.svg/200px-Madhesh_in_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="721" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bagmati_Province" title="Bagmati Province">Bagmati</a></td> <td>NP-P3</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hetauda" title="Hetauda">Hetauda</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deepak_Prasad_Devkota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deepak Prasad Devkota (page does not exist)">Deepak Prasad Devkota</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bahadur_Singh_Lama" title="Bahadur Singh Lama">Bahadur Singh Lama</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dolakha_District" title="Dolakha District">Dolakha</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Ramechhap,_Ramechhap" title="Ramechhap, Ramechhap">Ramechhap</a> <a href="/wiki/Sindhuli_District" title="Sindhuli District">Sindhuli</a> <a href="/wiki/Sindhupalchowk_District" title="Sindhupalchowk District">Sindhupalchowk</a> <a href="/wiki/Kavrepalanchok_District" title="Kavrepalanchok District">Kavrepalanchok</a> <a href="/wiki/Kathmandu_District" title="Kathmandu District">Kathmandu</a> <a href="/wiki/Lalitpur_District,_Nepal" title="Lalitpur District, Nepal">Lalitpur</a> <a href="/wiki/Bhaktapur_District" title="Bhaktapur District">Bhaktapur</a> <a href="/wiki/Rasuwa_District" title="Rasuwa District">Rasuwa</a> <a href="/wiki/Nuwakot_District" title="Nuwakot District">Nuwakot</a> <a href="/wiki/Makwanpur_District" title="Makwanpur District">Makawanpur</a> <a href="/wiki/Dhading_District" title="Dhading District">Dhading</a> <a href="/wiki/Chitwan_District" title="Chitwan District">Chitwan</a> (Total 13) </p> </td> <td>20,300 km<sup>2</sup></td> <td>6,084,042</td> <td>300 </td> <td>33</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bagmati_in_Nepal_2015.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Bagmati_in_Nepal_2015.svg/100px-Bagmati_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Bagmati_in_Nepal_2015.svg/150px-Bagmati_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Bagmati_in_Nepal_2015.svg/200px-Bagmati_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="721" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gandaki_Province" title="Gandaki Province">Gandaki</a></td> <td>NP-P4</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pokhara" title="Pokhara">Pokhara</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dilli_Raj_Bhatta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dilli Raj Bhatta (page does not exist)">Dilli Raj Bhatta</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Surendra_Raj_Pandey" title="Surendra Raj Pandey">Surendra Raj Pandey</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gorkha_District" title="Gorkha District">Gorkha</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Lamjung_District" title="Lamjung District">Lamjung</a> <a href="/wiki/Tanahun_District" title="Tanahun District">Tanahun</a> <a href="/wiki/Nawalpur_District" title="Nawalpur District">Nawalpur</a> <a href="/wiki/Manang" title="Manang">Manang</a> <a href="/wiki/Mustang_District" title="Mustang District">Mustang</a> <a href="/wiki/Kaski_District" title="Kaski District">Kaski</a> <a href="/wiki/Parbat_District" title="Parbat District">Parbat</a> <a href="/wiki/Syangja_District" title="Syangja District">Syangja</a> <a href="/wiki/Myagdi_District" title="Myagdi District">Myagdi</a> <a href="/wiki/Baglung_District" title="Baglung District">Baglung</a> (Total 11) </p> </td> <td>21,504 km<sup>2</sup></td> <td>2,479,745</td> <td>116 </td> <td>18</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gandaki_in_Nepal_2015.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gandaki_in_Nepal_2015.svg/100px-Gandaki_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gandaki_in_Nepal_2015.svg/150px-Gandaki_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Gandaki_in_Nepal_2015.svg/200px-Gandaki_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="721" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lumbini_Province" title="Lumbini Province">Lumbini</a></td> <td>NP-P5</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deukhuri" title="Deukhuri">Deukhuri</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Krishna_Bahadur_Gharti" title="Krishna Bahadur Gharti">Krishna Bahadur Gharti</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chet_Narayan_Acharya" title="Chet Narayan Acharya">Chet Narayan Acharya</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Parasi_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasi District">Parasi</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Palpa_District" title="Palpa District">Palpa</a> <a href="/wiki/Gulmi_District" title="Gulmi District">Gulmi</a> <a href="/wiki/Arghakhanchi_District" title="Arghakhanchi District">Arghakhanchi</a> <a href="/wiki/Rupandehi_District" title="Rupandehi District">Rupandehi</a> <a href="/wiki/Kapilvastu_District" title="Kapilvastu District">Kapilvastu</a> <a href="/wiki/Pyuthan_District" title="Pyuthan District">Pyuthan</a> <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Rukum_District" title="Eastern Rukum District">Eastern Rukum</a> <a href="/wiki/Rolpa_District" title="Rolpa District">Rolpa</a> <a href="/wiki/Dang_District,_Nepal" title="Dang District, Nepal">Dang</a> <a href="/wiki/Banke_District" title="Banke District">Banke</a> <a href="/wiki/Bardiya_District" title="Bardiya District">Bardiya</a> (Total 12) </p> </td> <td>22,288 km<sup>2</sup></td> <td>5,124,225</td> <td>230 </td> <td>26</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lumbini_in_Nepal_2015.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Lumbini_in_Nepal_2015.svg/100px-Lumbini_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Lumbini_in_Nepal_2015.svg/150px-Lumbini_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Lumbini_in_Nepal_2015.svg/200px-Lumbini_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="721" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Karnali_Province" title="Karnali Province">Karnali</a></td> <td>NP-P6</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Birendranagar" title="Birendranagar">Birendranagar</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yagya_Raj_Joshi" title="Yagya Raj Joshi">Yagya Raj Joshi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yam_Lal_Kandel" title="Yam Lal Kandel">Yam Lal Kandel</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Dolpa_District" title="Dolpa District">Dolpa</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Mugu_District" title="Mugu District">Mugu</a> <a href="/wiki/Humla_District" title="Humla District">Humla</a> <a href="/wiki/Jumla_District" title="Jumla District">Jumla</a> <a href="/wiki/Western_Rukum_District" title="Western Rukum District">Western Rukum</a> <a href="/wiki/Jajarkot_District" title="Jajarkot District">Jajarkot</a> <a href="/wiki/Kalikot_District" title="Kalikot District">Kalikot</a> <a href="/wiki/Dailekh_District" title="Dailekh District">Dailekh</a> <a href="/wiki/Surkhet_District" title="Surkhet District">Surkhet</a> <a href="/wiki/Salyan_District,_Nepal" title="Salyan District, Nepal">Salyan</a> (Total 10) </p> </td> <td>27,984 km<sup>2</sup></td> <td>1,694,889</td> <td>61 </td> <td>12</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Karnali_in_Nepal_2015.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Karnali_in_Nepal_2015.svg/100px-Karnali_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Karnali_in_Nepal_2015.svg/150px-Karnali_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Karnali_in_Nepal_2015.svg/200px-Karnali_in_Nepal_2015.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="721" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Sudurpashchim_Province" title="Sudurpashchim Province">Sudurpashchim</a></td> <td>NP-P7</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Godawari,_Kailali" title="Godawari, Kailali">Godawari</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Najir_Miya" title="Najir Miya">Najir Miya</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kamal_Bahadur_Shah" title="Kamal Bahadur Shah">Kamal Bahadur Shah</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bajura_District" title="Bajura District">Bajura</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Achham_District" title="Achham District">Achham</a> <a href="/wiki/Bajhang_District" title="Bajhang District">Bajhang</a> <a href="/wiki/Darchula_District" title="Darchula District">Darchula</a> <a href="/wiki/Baitadi_District" title="Baitadi District">Baitadi</a> <a href="/wiki/Dadeldhura_District" title="Dadeldhura District">Dadeldhura</a> <a href="/wiki/Doti_District" title="Doti District">Doti</a> <a href="/wiki/Kanchanpur_District" title="Kanchanpur District">Kanchanpur</a> <a href="/wiki/Kailali_District" title="Kailali District">Kailali</a> (Total 9) </p> </td> <td>19,999.28 km<sup>2</sup></td> <td>2,711,270</td> <td>136 </td> <td>16</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sudurpashchim_in_Nepal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Sudurpashchim_in_Nepal.svg/100px-Sudurpashchim_in_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Sudurpashchim_in_Nepal.svg/150px-Sudurpashchim_in_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Sudurpashchim_in_Nepal.svg/200px-Sudurpashchim_in_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="721" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> </th> <th>NP </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Kathmandu" title="Kathmandu">Kathmandu</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/President_of_Nepal" title="President of Nepal">President</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ram_Chandra_Poudel" title="Ram Chandra Poudel">Ram Chandra Paudel</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Nepal" title="Prime Minister of Nepal">Prime Minister</a> <p><a href="/wiki/Khadga_Prasad_Oli" class="mw-redirect" title="Khadga Prasad Oli">Khadga Prasad Oli</a> </p> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Nepal" title="List of districts of Nepal">77</a> </th> <th>147,641.28 km<sup>2</sup> </th> <th>30,192,480 </th> <th>198 </th> <th>165 </th> <th><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Nepal_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Nepal_adm_location_map.svg/100px-Nepal_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Nepal_adm_location_map.svg/150px-Nepal_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Nepal_adm_location_map.svg/200px-Nepal_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="721" /></a></span> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Provinces_of_Nepal&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Nepal" title="List of districts of Nepal">List of districts of Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nepalese_provinces_by_population" title="List of Nepalese provinces by population">List of Nepalese provinces by population</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nepalese_provinces_by_GDP" title="List of Nepalese provinces by GDP">List of Nepalese provinces by GDP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Nepalese_provinces_by_Human_Development_Index" title="List of Nepalese provinces by Human Development Index">List of Nepalese provinces by HDI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Nepal" title="Administrative divisions of Nepal">Administrative divisions of Nepal</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/34px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Nepal" title="Portal:Nepal">Nepal portal</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output 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.citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://saruwa.moga.gov.np/mogawebsite/images/pdf/pratibedan/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%20%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%20%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%20%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%20%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F,%20%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9.pdf">"नेपालको जिल्ला प्रशासन पुनर्गठनको रिपोर्ट, २०१३"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Nepali).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B+%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%2C+%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%A9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsaruwa.moga.gov.np%2Fmogawebsite%2Fimages%2Fpdf%2Fpratibedan%2F%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258B%2520%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BE%2520%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25A8%2520%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A4%25A0%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%258B%2520%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258B%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%259F%2C%2520%25E0%25A5%25A8%25E0%25A5%25A6%25E0%25A5%25A7%25E0%25A5%25A9.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProvinces+of+Nepal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://reviewnepal.com/articles/memorial-step-of-king-mahendra-in-1st-poush-2017-bs.html">"Memorial Step of King Mahendra in 1st Poush 2017 BS"</a>. <i>reviewnepal.com</i>. 13 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=reviewnepal.com&rft.atitle=Memorial+Step+of+King+Mahendra+in+1st+Poush+2017+BS&rft.date=2017-12-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Freviewnepal.com%2Farticles%2Fmemorial-step-of-king-mahendra-in-1st-poush-2017-bs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProvinces+of+Nepal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KP2017-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KP2017_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKathmandu_Post2017" class="citation news cs1">Kathmandu Post (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2017-03-15/744-new-local-units-come-into-effect.html">"744 new local units come into effect"</a>. Kanntipur Publications Pvt. Ltd.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=744+new+local+units+come+into+effect&rft.date=2017&rft.au=Kathmandu+Post&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkathmandupost.ekantipur.com%2Fnews%2F2017-03-15%2F744-new-local-units-come-into-effect.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProvinces+of+Nepal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KP18Jan-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KP18Jan_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/news/2018-01-18/govt-fixes-temporary-state-hqs-guvs.html">"Govt fixes temporary state HQs, guvs"</a>. Kathmandu: Kathmandu Post. 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Govt+fixes+temporary+state+HQs%2C+guvs&rft.date=2018&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkathmandupost.ekantipur.com%2Fnews%2F2018-01-18%2Fgovt-fixes-temporary-state-hqs-guvs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProvinces+of+Nepal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kathmandupost.ekantipur.com/printedition/news/2015-09-16/ca-approves-ceremonial-prez-bicameral-legislature.html">"CA approves ceremonial prez, bicameral legislature"</a>. Kanptipur Media Group. 16 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2017</span>. <q>Provincial parliaments will be unicameral. "The CA also approved a mixed electoral system for parliamentary election with 60 percent directly elected and 40 percent proportionally elected."<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CA+approves+ceremonial+prez%2C+bicameral+legislature&rft.pub=Kanptipur+Media+Group&rft.date=2015-09-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkathmandupost.ekantipur.com%2Fprintedition%2Fnews%2F2015-09-16%2Fca-approves-ceremonial-prez-bicameral-legislature.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProvinces+of+Nepal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/WO1710/S00168/nepal-diluted-proportional-electoral-system.htm">"NEPAL: Diluted proportional electoral system"</a>. <i>scoop.co.nz</i>. Scoop world. 16 October 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 December</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=scoop.co.nz&rft.atitle=NEPAL%3A+Diluted+proportional+electoral+system&rft.date=2017-10-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scoop.co.nz%2Fstories%2FWO1710%2FS00168%2Fnepal-diluted-proportional-electoral-system.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AProvinces+of+Nepal" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output 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/><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Provinces_of_Nepal" title="Template:Provinces of Nepal"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Provinces_of_Nepal" title="Template talk:Provinces of Nepal"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces_of_Nepal" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces of Nepal"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Provinces_of_Nepal53" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_provinces_of_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="List of provinces of Nepal">Provinces of</a> <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koshi_Province" title="Koshi Province">Koshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhesh_Province" title="Madhesh Province">Madhesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagmati_Province" title="Bagmati Province">Bagmati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandaki_Province" title="Gandaki Province">Gandaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumbini_Province" title="Lumbini Province">Lumbini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnali_Province" title="Karnali Province">Karnali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudurpashchim_Province" title="Sudurpashchim Province">Sudurpashchim </a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" 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style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Articles_on_first-level_administrative_divisions_of_Asian_countries" title="Template:Articles on first-level administrative divisions of Asian countries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Articles_on_first-level_administrative_divisions_of_Asian_countries" title="Template talk:Articles on first-level administrative divisions of Asian countries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Articles_on_first-level_administrative_divisions_of_Asian_countries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Articles on first-level administrative divisions of Asian countries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Articles_on_first-level_administrative_divisions_of_Asian_countries641" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles on first-level <a href="/wiki/Administrative_division" title="Administrative division">administrative divisions</a> of Asian countries</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign states</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Afghanistan" title="Provinces of Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Armenia" title="Administrative divisions of Armenia">Armenia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Azerbaijan" title="Administrative divisions of Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Bahrain" title="Governorates of Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Divisions_of_Bangladesh" title="Divisions of Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Bhutan" title="Districts of Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Brunei" title="Districts of Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Cambodia" title="Provinces of Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Province-level_divisions_of_China" title="Province-level divisions of China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Cyprus" title="Districts of Cyprus">Cyprus</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Egypt" class="mw-redirect" title="Governorates of Egypt">Egypt</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Georgia_(country)" title="Administrative divisions of Georgia (country)">Georgia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_and_union_territories_of_India" title="States and union territories of India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Indonesia" title="Provinces of Indonesia">Indonesia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Iran" title="Provinces of Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Iraq" title="Governorates of Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Israel" title="Districts of Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prefectures_of_Japan" title="Prefectures of Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Jordan" title="Governorates of Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Kazakhstan" title="Regions of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li>North Korea <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_North_Korea" title="Provinces of North Korea">province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_cities_of_North_Korea" title="Special cities of North Korea">special city</a></li></ul></li> <li>South Korea <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_South_Korea" title="Provinces of South Korea">province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_provincial-level_cities_of_South_Korea" title="List of provincial-level cities of South Korea">provincial-level city</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Kuwait" title="Governorates of Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Kyrgyzstan" title="Regions of Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Laos" title="Provinces of Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Lebanon" title="Governorates of Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/States_and_federal_territories_of_Malaysia" title="States and federal territories of Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_the_Maldives" title="Administrative divisions of the Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Mongolia" title="Provinces of Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Myanmar" title="Administrative divisions of Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Federal_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Nepalese Federal States">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Oman" title="Governorates of Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_units_of_Pakistan" title="Administrative units of Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_the_Philippines" title="Provinces of the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Qatar" title="Municipalities of Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_subjects_of_Russia" title="Federal subjects of Russia">Russia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Saudi_Arabia" class="mw-redirect" title="Regions of Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Singapore" title="Administrative divisions of Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Sri_Lanka" title="Provinces of Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Syria" title="Governorates of Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Tajikistan" title="Regions of Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand" title="Provinces of Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Timor-Leste" title="Municipalities of Timor-Leste">Timor-Leste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Turkey" title="Provinces of Turkey">Turkey</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Turkmenistan" title="Regions of Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emirates_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="Emirates of the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_Uzbekistan" title="Regions of Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li>Vietnam <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Vietnam" title="Provinces of Vietnam">province</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Vietnam" title="Municipalities of Vietnam">municipality</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Yemen" title="Governorates of Yemen">Yemen</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_states_with_limited_recognition" title="List of states with limited recognition">States with limited<br />recognition</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Abkhazia" title="Districts of Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Northern_Cyprus" title="Districts of Northern Cyprus">Northern Cyprus</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governorates_of_Palestine" title="Governorates of Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_South_Ossetia" title="Administrative divisions of South Ossetia">South Ossetia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_of_Taiwan" title="List of administrative divisions of Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_by_country" title="List of administrative divisions by country">Table of administrative divisions by country</a><br /><div class="hlist"><ul><li><sup>1</sup> Spans the conventional boundary between Asia and another continent.</li><li><sup>2</sup> Considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons but is geographically in Western Asia.</li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1266661725" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Provinces_and_Districts_of_Nepal286" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Provinces_and_districts_of_Nepal" title="Template:Provinces and districts of Nepal"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Provinces_and_districts_of_Nepal" title="Template talk:Provinces and districts of Nepal"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces_and_districts_of_Nepal" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Provinces and districts of Nepal"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Provinces_and_Districts_of_Nepal286" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Provinces</a> and <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Districts of Nepal">Districts</a> of <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Koshi_Province" title="Koshi Province">Koshi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhojpur_District,_Nepal" title="Bhojpur District, Nepal">Bhojpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhankuta_District" title="Dhankuta District">Dhankuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilam_District" title="Ilam District">Ilam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jhapa_District" title="Jhapa District">Jhapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khotang_District" title="Khotang District">Khotang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morang_District" title="Morang District">Morang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okhaldhunga_District" title="Okhaldhunga District">Okhaldhunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panchthar_District" title="Panchthar District">Panchthar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankhuwasabha_District" title="Sankhuwasabha District">Sankhuwasabha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solukhumbu_District" title="Solukhumbu District">Solukhumbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunsari_District" title="Sunsari District">Sunsari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taplejung_District" title="Taplejung District">Taplejung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tehrathum_District" title="Tehrathum District">Tehrathum </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udayapur_District" title="Udayapur District">Udayapur</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/34px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Nepal.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nepal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="726" data-file-height="885" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Nepal" title="Portal:Nepal">Nepal portal</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Madhesh_Province" title="Madhesh Province">Madhesh</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bara_District" title="Bara District">Bara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsa_District" title="Parsa District">Parsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanusha_District" title="Dhanusha District">Dhanusha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahottari_District" title="Mahottari District">Mahottari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rautahat_District" title="Rautahat District">Rautahat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saptari_District" title="Saptari District">Saptari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarlahi_District" title="Sarlahi District">Sarlahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siraha_District" title="Siraha District">Siraha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bagmati_Province" title="Bagmati Province">Bagmati</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhaktapur_District" title="Bhaktapur District">Bhaktapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chitwan_District" title="Chitwan District">Chitwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhading_District" title="Dhading District">Dhading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolakha_District" title="Dolakha District">Dolakha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathmandu_District" title="Kathmandu District">Kathmandu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kavrepalanchok_District" title="Kavrepalanchok District">Kavrepalanchok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalitpur_District,_Nepal" title="Lalitpur District, Nepal">Lalitpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makwanpur_District" title="Makwanpur District">Makwanpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuwakot_District" title="Nuwakot District">Nuwakot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramechhap_District" title="Ramechhap District">Ramechhap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rasuwa_District" title="Rasuwa District">Rasuwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindhuli_District" title="Sindhuli District">Sindhuli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindhupalchok_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindhupalchok District">Sindhupalchok</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gandaki_Province" title="Gandaki Province">Gandaki</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baglung_District" title="Baglung District">Baglung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorkha_District" title="Gorkha District">Gorkha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaski_District" title="Kaski District">Kaski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamjung_District" title="Lamjung District">Lamjung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manang_District,_Nepal" title="Manang District, Nepal">Manang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustang_District" title="Mustang District">Mustang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myagdi_District" title="Myagdi District">Myagdi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nawalpur_District" title="Nawalpur District">Nawalpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parbat_District" title="Parbat District">Parbat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syangja_District" title="Syangja District">Syangja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanahun_District" title="Tanahun District">Tanahun</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lumbini_Province" title="Lumbini Province">Lumbini</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arghakhanchi_District" title="Arghakhanchi District">Arghakhanchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banke_District" title="Banke District">Banke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bardiya_District" title="Bardiya District">Bardiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dang_District,_Nepal" title="Dang District, Nepal">Dang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Rukum_District" title="Eastern Rukum District">Eastern Rukum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulmi_District" title="Gulmi District">Gulmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapilvastu_District" title="Kapilvastu District">Kapilavastu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasi_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Parasi District">Parasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palpa_District" title="Palpa District">Palpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyuthan_District" title="Pyuthan District">Pyuthan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolpa_District" title="Rolpa District">Rolpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rupandehi_District" title="Rupandehi District">Rupandehi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Karnali_Province" title="Karnali Province">Karnali</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dailekh_District" title="Dailekh District">Dailekh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolpa_District" title="Dolpa District">Dolpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humla_District" title="Humla District">Humla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jajarkot_District" title="Jajarkot District">Jajarkot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jumla_District" title="Jumla District">Jumla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalikot_District" title="Kalikot District">Kalikot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mugu_District" title="Mugu District">Mugu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salyan_District,_Nepal" title="Salyan District, Nepal">Salyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surkhet_District" title="Surkhet District">Surkhet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Rukum_District" title="Western Rukum District">Western Rukum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sudurpashchim_Province" title="Sudurpashchim Province">Sudurpashchim</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Achham_District" title="Achham District">Achham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baitadi_District" title="Baitadi District">Baitadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajhang_District" title="Bajhang District">Bajhang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bajura_District" title="Bajura District">Bajura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dadeldhura_District" title="Dadeldhura District">Dadeldhura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darchula_District" title="Darchula District">Darchula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doti_District" title="Doti District">Doti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kailali_District" title="Kailali District">Kailali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanchanpur_District" title="Kanchanpur District">Kanchanpur</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nepal_articles628" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Nepal_topics" title="Template:Nepal topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Nepal_topics" title="Template talk:Nepal topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Nepal_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Nepal topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nepal_articles628" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Nepal" title="Outline of Nepal">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Nepal" title="History of Nepal">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Ancient</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhadrabahu" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhadrabahu">Bhadrabahu</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Shakya" title="Shakya">Shakya Republic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gautama_Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gautama Buddha">Gautama Buddha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_(mother_of_Buddha)" class="mw-redirect" title="Maya (mother of Buddha)">Maya (mother of Buddha)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Kirata_kingdom" title="Kirata kingdom">Kirata kingdom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yalamber" class="mw-redirect" title="Yalamber">Yalamber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Licchavi_(kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Licchavi (kingdom)">Lichchhavi rule</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manadeva" title="Manadeva">Manadeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amshuverma" title="Amshuverma">Amshuverma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhrikuti" title="Bhrikuti">Bhrikuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Araniko" title="Araniko">Araniko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Medieval<br />and<br />modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arimalla" title="Arimalla">Arimalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasa_kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Khasa kingdom">Khasa kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baise_Rajya" title="Baise Rajya">Baise Rajya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaubisi_Rajya" title="Chaubisi Rajya">Chaubisi Rajya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Mandala" title="Nepal Mandala"> Newa kingdoms</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Shah_dynasty" title="Shah dynasty">Early Shah rule</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gorkha_Kingdom" title="Gorkha Kingdom">Gorkha Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prithvi_Narayan_Shah" title="Prithvi Narayan Shah">Prithvi Narayan Shah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unification_of_Nepal" title="Unification of Nepal">Unification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalu_Pande" title="Kalu Pande">Kalu Pande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Nepal" title="Kingdom of Nepal">Kingdom of Nepal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_monarchs_of_Nepal" title="List of monarchs of Nepal">Monarchs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sino-Nepalese_War" title="Sino-Nepalese War">Sino-Nepal War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhimsen_Thapa" title="Bhimsen Thapa">Bhimsen Thapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglo-Nepalese_War" title="Anglo-Nepalese War">Anglo-Nepal War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balbhadra_Kunwar" title="Balbhadra Kunwar">Balbhadra Kunwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Sugauli" title="Treaty of Sugauli">Treaty of Sugauli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Rana_dynasty" title="Rana dynasty">Rana rule</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kot_massacre" title="Kot massacre">Kot massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jung_Bahadur_Rana" title="Jung Bahadur Rana">Jung Bahadur Rana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal%E2%80%93Tibet_War_(1855%E2%80%931856)" title="Nepal–Tibet War (1855–1856)">Tibetan War</a> (<a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Thapathali" title="Treaty of Thapathali">Treaty of Thapathali</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamjang_and_Kaski" title="Lamjang and Kaski">Lamjang and Kaski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tribhuvan_of_Nepal" title="Tribhuvan of Nepal">Tribhuvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal%E2%80%93Britain_Treaty_of_1923" title="Nepal–Britain Treaty of 1923">Nepal–Britain Treaty of 1923</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Post-Rana and <a href="/wiki/Panchayat_(Nepal)" title="Panchayat (Nepal)">Panchayat</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1951_Nepalese_revolution" title="1951 Nepalese revolution">1951 revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panchayat_(Nepal)" title="Panchayat (Nepal)">Panchayat system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Back_to_the_Village_National_Campaign" title="Back to the Village National Campaign">Back to the Village campaign</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Multi-party democracy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1990_Nepalese_revolution" title="1990 Nepalese revolution">Jana Andolan I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_royal_massacre" title="Nepalese royal massacre">Royal massacre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Nepal_coup_d%27%C3%A9tat" title="2005 Nepal coup d'état">2005 coup d'état</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Civil_War" title="Nepalese Civil War">Civil war</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_Nepalese_revolution" title="2006 Nepalese revolution">Jana Andolan II</a></li></ul></li> <li>2015 earthquake - <a href="/wiki/April_2015_Nepal_earthquake" title="April 2015 Nepal earthquake">April</a> - <a href="/wiki/May_2015_Nepal_earthquake" title="May 2015 Nepal earthquake">May</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Nepal" title="Geography of Nepal">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_Nepal" title="List of mountains in Nepal">Mountains</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Himalayas" title="Himalayas">Himalayas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Everest" title="Mount Everest">Mount Everest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kangchenjunga" title="Kangchenjunga">Kanchenjunga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makalu" title="Makalu">Makalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhaulagiri" title="Dhaulagiri">Dhaulagiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manaslu" title="Manaslu">Manaslu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annapurna" title="Annapurna">Annapurna</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Nepal" title="List of cities in Nepal">Cities of Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathmandu_Valley" title="Kathmandu Valley">Kathmandu Valley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terai" title="Terai">Terai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inner_Terai_Valleys_of_Nepal" title="Inner Terai Valleys of Nepal">Inner Terai Valleys of Nepal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_Plateau" title="Tibetan Plateau">Tibetan Plateau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siliguri_Corridor" title="Siliguri Corridor">Siliguri Corridor <span style="font-size:85%;">(Chicken's Neck)</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Nepal" title="List of rivers of Nepal">Rivers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arun_River,_China-Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Arun River, China-Nepal">Arun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghaghara" title="Ghaghara">Karnali <span style="font-size:85%;">(Ghaghara)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koshi_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Koshi River">Koshi <span style="font-size:85%;">(Kosi)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gandaki_River" title="Gandaki River">Narayani <span style="font-size:85%;">(Gandaki)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Rapti_River" title="West Rapti River">West Rapti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Nepal" title="Environmental issues in Nepal">Environment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Nepal" title="Climate change in Nepal">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deforestation_in_Nepal" title="Deforestation in Nepal">Deforestation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_protected_areas_of_Nepal" title="List of protected areas of Nepal">Protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildlife_of_Nepal" title="Wildlife of Nepal">Wildlife</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Nepal" title="Politics of Nepal">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Nepal" title="Constitution of Nepal">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Constituent_Assembly" class="mw-redirect" title="Nepalese Constituent Assembly">Constituent Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Nepal" title="Elections in Nepal">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Nepal" title="Foreign relations of Nepal">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_Armed_Forces" title="Nepalese Armed Forces">Military</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_Army_Staff_(Nepal)" title="Chief of the Army Staff (Nepal)">Chief of the Army Staff</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Parliament_of_Nepal" title="Federal Parliament of Nepal">Parliament</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Provincial_Assembly_(Nepal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Provincial Assembly (Nepal)">Provincial assemblies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Nepal" title="List of political parties in Nepal">Political parties</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communism_in_Nepal" title="Communism in Nepal">Communism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Nepal" title="List of heads of state of Nepal">Heads of state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Nepal" title="President of Nepal">President</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Nepal" title="Vice President of Nepal">Vice President</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Nepal" title="Prime Minister of Nepal">Prime Minister</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Nepal" title="List of prime ministers of Nepal"><span style="font-size:85%;">list</span></a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Ministers_of_Nepal" title="Council of Ministers of Nepal">Council of Ministers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_Nepal" title="Supreme Court of Nepal">Supreme Court</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_Nepal" title="Chief Justice of Nepal">Chief Justice</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Nepal" title="Administrative divisions of Nepal">Divisions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Nepal" title="List of districts of Nepal">Districts</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Provinces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Nepal" title="Municipalities of Nepal">Municipalities</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaunpalika" class="mw-redirect" title="Gaunpalika">Rural Municipalities</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Nepal" title="List of cities in Nepal">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bharatpur,_Nepal" title="Bharatpur, Nepal">Bharatpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biratnagar" title="Biratnagar">Biratnagar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birgunj" title="Birgunj">Birgunj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damak" class="mw-redirect" title="Damak">Damak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hetauda" title="Hetauda">Hetauda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itahari" title="Itahari">Itahari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janakpurdham" class="mw-redirect" title="Janakpurdham">Janakpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathmandu" title="Kathmandu">Kathmandu <span style="font-size:85%;">(capital)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalitpur,_Nepal" title="Lalitpur, Nepal">Lalitpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalgunj" title="Nepalgunj">Nepalgunj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pokhara" title="Pokhara">Pokhara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Nepal" title="Economy of Nepal">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Nepal" title="Agriculture in Nepal">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Nepal" title="Energy in Nepal">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Child_labour_in_Nepal" title="Child labour in Nepal">Child labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_companies_of_Nepal" title="List of companies of Nepal">Companies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Asian_Free_Trade_Area" title="South Asian Free Trade Area">South Asian Free Trade Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_rupee" title="Nepalese rupee">Rupee <span style="font-size:85%;">(currency)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squatting_in_Nepal" title="Squatting in Nepal">Squatting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Nepal" title="Telecommunications in Nepal">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Nepal" title="Tourism in Nepal">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Nepal" title="Transport in Nepal">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_in_Nepal" title="Labour in Nepal">Workforce</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Nepal" title="Culture of Nepal">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_cuisine" title="Nepalese cuisine">Cuisine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nepal_wine" class="mw-redirect" title="Nepal wine">wine</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Nepal" title="Demographics of Nepal">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Nepal" title="Education in Nepal">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Nepal" title="Languages of Nepal">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalese_literature" class="mw-redirect" title="Nepalese literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Nepal" title="Music of Nepal">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurkha" title="Gurkha">Gurkhas/Gorkhas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_rankings_of_Nepal" title="International rankings of Nepal">International rankings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_of_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Media of Nepal">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Academy" title="Nepal Academy">Nepal Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Academy_of_Fine_Arts" title="Nepal Academy of Fine Arts">Nepal Academy of Fine Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepalis" title="Nepalis">People</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_Nepal" title="Ethnic groups in Nepal">Ethnic groups</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Nepal" title="Public holidays in Nepal">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Nepal" title="Religion in Nepal">Religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hinduism_in_Nepal" title="Hinduism in Nepal">Hinduism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddhism_in_Nepal" title="Buddhism in Nepal">Buddhism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islam_in_Nepal" title="Islam in Nepal">Islam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christianity_in_Nepal" title="Christianity in Nepal">Christianity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Nepal" title="Sports in Nepal">Sport</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_festivals_in_Nepal" title="List of festivals in Nepal">Festivals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dashain" title="Dashain">Dashain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tihar_(festival)" title="Tihar (festival)">Tihar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohani" title="Mohani">Mohani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swanti_(festival)" title="Swanti (festival)"> Swonti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipankha_Yatra" title="Dipankha Yatra">Dipankha Yatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_holidays" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim holidays">Eid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yomari_punhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Yomari punhi">Yomari Punhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadhimai_festival" title="Gadhimai festival">Gadhimai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buddha_Jayanti" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddha Jayanti">Buddha Jayanti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maghe_Sankranti" title="Maghe Sankranti">Maghe Sankranti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udhauli" title="Udhauli">Udhauli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ubhauli" title="Ubhauli">Ubhauli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyalpo_Lhosar" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyalpo Lhosar">Gyalpo Lhosar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamu_Lhosar" title="Tamu Lhosar">Tamu Lhosar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonam_Lhosar" title="Sonam Lhosar">Sonam Lhosar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holi" title="Holi">Holi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhath" title="Chhath">Chhath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chasok_Tangnam" title="Chasok Tangnam">Chasok Tangnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhechu" title="Chhechu">Chhechu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jatra_(Nepal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jatra (Nepal)">Jatra</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Celebrations12" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Celebrations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nwaran" title="Nwaran">Nwaran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasni_(celebration)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasni (celebration)">Pasni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upanayana" title="Upanayana">Bratabandha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ihi" title="Ihi">Ihi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahra_ceremony" title="Bahra ceremony"> Bahra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Ar%C4%81ddha" title="Śrāddha">Shraddha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antyesti" title="Antyesti">Antyesti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Issues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Nepal" title="Abortion in Nepal">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witch-hunts_in_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="Witch-hunts in Nepal">Witch-hunts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Nepal" title="Capital punishment in Nepal">Capital punishment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_in_Nepal" title="Health in Nepal">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Nepal" title="Human rights in Nepal">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intersex_rights_in_Nepal" title="Intersex rights in Nepal">Intersex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Nepal" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Nepal">LGBT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_rights_in_Nepal" title="Women's rights in Nepal">Women</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Nepal" title="Human trafficking in Nepal">Human trafficking</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Nepal" title="Outline of Nepal">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Nepal" title="Outline of Nepal">Index</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Nepal" title="Bibliography of Nepal">Bibliography</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Nepal" title="Category:Nepal">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Nepal" title="Portal:Nepal">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐54c7cf74fd‐zqssh Cached time: 20250317092025 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.718 seconds Real time usage: 0.923 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3056/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 198977/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 25531/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 25/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 110134/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.409/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 17390677/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities 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