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United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vacancies_and_pending_nominations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vacancies and pending nominations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vacancies_and_pending_nominations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_former_judges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_former_judges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>List of former judges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_former_judges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Chief_judges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chief_judges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Chief judges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chief_judges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary">United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">(6th Cir.)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US-CourtOfAppeals-6thCircuit-Seal.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/US-CourtOfAppeals-6thCircuit-Seal.png/150px-US-CourtOfAppeals-6thCircuit-Seal.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/US-CourtOfAppeals-6thCircuit-Seal.png/225px-US-CourtOfAppeals-6thCircuit-Seal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/US-CourtOfAppeals-6thCircuit-Seal.png/300px-US-CourtOfAppeals-6thCircuit-Seal.png 2x" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="474" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:6th_Circuit_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/6th_Circuit_map.svg/220px-6th_Circuit_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/6th_Circuit_map.svg/330px-6th_Circuit_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/6th_Circuit_map.svg/440px-6th_Circuit_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="593" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Potter_Stewart_United_States_Courthouse" title="Potter Stewart United States Courthouse">Potter Stewart U.S. Courthouse</a><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r996643573">.mw-parser-output .block-indent{padding-left:3em;padding-right:0;overflow:hidden}</style><div class="block-indent" style="padding-left: 1em;">(<a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati, Ohio">Cincinnati, Ohio</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appeals from</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky">Eastern District of Kentucky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky">Western District of Kentucky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan">Eastern District of Michigan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Michigan">Western District of Michigan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio">Northern District of Ohio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio">Southern District of Ohio</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee">Eastern District of Tennessee</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee">Middle District of Tennessee</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee">Western District of Tennessee</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">June 16, 1891</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Judges</th><td class="infobox-data">16</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Circuit Justice</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh" title="Brett Kavanaugh">Brett Kavanaugh</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Chief_judge_(United_States)" title="Chief judge (United States)">Chief Judge</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Sutton" title="Jeffrey Sutton">Jeffrey Sutton</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ca6.uscourts.gov">www<wbr />.ca6<wbr />.uscourts<wbr />.gov</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit</b> (in <a href="/wiki/Case_citation" title="Case citation">case citations</a>, <b>6th Cir.</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_court" class="mw-redirect" title="United States federal court">federal court</a> with <a href="/wiki/Appellate_jurisdiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Appellate jurisdiction">appellate jurisdiction</a> over the <a href="/wiki/United_States_district_court" title="United States district court">district courts</a> in the following <a href="/wiki/United_States_federal_judicial_district" title="United States federal judicial district">districts</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky">Eastern District of Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky">Western District of Kentucky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan">Eastern District of Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Michigan">Western District of Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio">Northern District of Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio">Southern District of Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee">Eastern District of Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee">Middle District of Tennessee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee">Western District of Tennessee</a></li></ul> <p>The court is composed of sixteen judges and is based at the <a href="/wiki/Potter_Stewart_United_States_Courthouse" title="Potter Stewart United States Courthouse">Potter Stewart U.S. Courthouse</a> in <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati, Ohio</a>. It is one of 13 <a href="/wiki/United_States_courts_of_appeals" title="United States courts of appeals">United States courts of appeals</a>. </p><p>The United States federal courts were divided into six circuits in 1801, but a circuit court of appeals was not established until the passage of the <a href="/wiki/Judiciary_Act_of_1891" title="Judiciary Act of 1891">Judiciary Act of 1891</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">William Howard Taft</a>, the only person ever to serve as both <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States" title="Chief Justice of the United States">Chief Justice of the United States</a>, once served on the Sixth Circuit. Four other judges of the Sixth Circuit have been elevated to serve on the Supreme Court, the last being <a href="/wiki/Potter_Stewart" title="Potter Stewart">Potter Stewart</a> in 1958. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Current_composition_of_the_Court">Current composition of the Court</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Current composition of the Court"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of September 19, 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>: </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="clear:left"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th data-sort-type="number" rowspan="2"># </th> <th rowspan="2">Title </th> <th rowspan="2">Judge </th> <th rowspan="2">Duty station </th> <th rowspan="2">Born </th> <th colspan="3">Term of service </th> <th rowspan="2">Appointed by </th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th>Active </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Chief_judge_(United_States)" title="Chief judge (United States)">Chief</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Senior_status" title="Senior status">Senior</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">62 </td> <td>Chief Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Sutton" title="Jeffrey Sutton">Jeffrey Sutton</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, OH</a> </td> <td>1960 </td> <td>2003–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2021–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="43 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush">G.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">56 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Karen_Nelson_Moore" title="Karen Nelson Moore">Karen Nelson Moore</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland, OH</a> </td> <td>1948 </td> <td>1995–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="42 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Bill_Clinton" title="List of federal judges appointed by Bill Clinton">Clinton</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">58 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eric_L._Clay" title="Eric L. Clay">Eric L. Clay</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit, MI</a> </td> <td>1948 </td> <td>1997–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="42 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Bill_Clinton" title="List of federal judges appointed by Bill Clinton">Clinton</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">65 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Allen_Griffin" title="Richard Allen Griffin">Richard Allen Griffin</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Traverse_City,_Michigan" title="Traverse City, Michigan">Traverse City, MI</a> </td> <td>1952 </td> <td>2005–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="43 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush">G.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">67 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Kethledge" title="Raymond Kethledge">Raymond Kethledge</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor,_Michigan" title="Ann Arbor, Michigan">Ann Arbor, MI</a> </td> <td>1966 </td> <td>2008–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="43 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush">G.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">69 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jane_Branstetter_Stranch" title="Jane Branstetter Stranch">Jane Branstetter Stranch</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville, TN</a> </td> <td>1953 </td> <td>2010–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="44 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Barack_Obama" title="List of federal judges appointed by Barack Obama">Obama</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">71 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amul_Thapar" title="Amul Thapar">Amul Thapar</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Covington,_Kentucky" title="Covington, Kentucky">Covington, KY</a> </td> <td>1969 </td> <td>2017–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="45 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Donald_Trump" title="List of federal judges appointed by Donald Trump">Trump</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">72 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_K._Bush" title="John K. Bush">John K. Bush</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, KY</a> </td> <td>1964 </td> <td>2017–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="45 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Donald_Trump" title="List of federal judges appointed by Donald Trump">Trump</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">73 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joan_Larsen" title="Joan Larsen">Joan Larsen</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor,_Michigan" title="Ann Arbor, Michigan">Ann Arbor, MI</a> </td> <td>1968 </td> <td>2017–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="45 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Donald_Trump" title="List of federal judges appointed by Donald Trump">Trump</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">74 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Nalbandian" title="John Nalbandian">John Nalbandian</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati, Ohio">Cincinnati, OH</a> </td> <td>1969 </td> <td>2018–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="45 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Donald_Trump" title="List of federal judges appointed by Donald Trump">Trump</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">75 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chad_Readler" title="Chad Readler">Chad Readler</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, OH</a> </td> <td>1972 </td> <td>2019–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="45 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Donald_Trump" title="List of federal judges appointed by Donald Trump">Trump</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">76 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eric_E._Murphy" title="Eric E. Murphy">Eric E. Murphy</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, OH</a> </td> <td>1979 </td> <td>2019–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="45 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Donald_Trump" title="List of federal judges appointed by Donald Trump">Trump</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">77 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_D._Davis" title="Stephanie D. Davis">Stephanie D. Davis</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit, MI</a> </td> <td>1967 </td> <td>2022–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="46 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of federal judges appointed by Joe Biden">Biden</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">78 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Andre_Mathis" title="Andre Mathis">Andre Mathis</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, TN</a> </td> <td>1980 </td> <td>2022–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="46 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of federal judges appointed by Joe Biden">Biden</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">79 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Bloomekatz" title="Rachel Bloomekatz">Rachel Bloomekatz</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, OH</a> </td> <td>1982 </td> <td>2023–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="46 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of federal judges appointed by Joe Biden">Biden</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">80 </td> <td>Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kevin_G._Ritz" title="Kevin G. Ritz">Kevin G. Ritz</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, TN</a> </td> <td>1974 </td> <td>2024–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="46 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Joe_Biden" title="List of federal judges appointed by Joe Biden">Biden</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">47 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ralph_B._Guy_Jr." title="Ralph B. Guy Jr.">Ralph B. Guy Jr.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor,_Michigan" title="Ann Arbor, Michigan">Ann Arbor, MI</a> </td> <td>1929 </td> <td>1985–1994 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1994–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="40 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">49 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_L._Ryan" title="James L. Ryan">James L. Ryan</a> </td> <td><i>inactive</i> </td> <td>1932 </td> <td>1985–2000 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2000–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="40 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">50 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Danny_Julian_Boggs" title="Danny Julian Boggs">Danny Julian Boggs</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Louisville,_Kentucky" title="Louisville, Kentucky">Louisville, KY</a> </td> <td>1944 </td> <td>1986–2017 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2003–2009 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2017–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="40 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">51 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Eugene_Norris" title="Alan Eugene Norris">Alan Eugene Norris</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, OH</a> </td> <td>1935 </td> <td>1986–2001 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2001–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="40 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">52 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Fred_Suhrheinrich" title="Richard Fred Suhrheinrich">Richard Fred Suhrheinrich</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lansing,_Michigan" title="Lansing, Michigan">Lansing, MI</a> </td> <td>1936 </td> <td>1990–2001 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2001–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="41 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_H._W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George H. W. Bush">G.H.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">53 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Edward_Siler_Jr." title="Eugene Edward Siler Jr.">Eugene Edward Siler Jr.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/London,_Kentucky" title="London, Kentucky">London, KY</a> </td> <td>1936 </td> <td>1991–2001 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2001–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="41 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_H._W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George H. W. Bush">G.H.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">54 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alice_M._Batchelder" title="Alice M. Batchelder">Alice M. Batchelder</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Medina,_Ohio" title="Medina, Ohio">Medina, OH</a> </td> <td>1944 </td> <td>1991–2019 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2009–2014 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2019–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="41 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_H._W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George H. W. Bush">G.H.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">55 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Martha_Craig_Daughtrey" title="Martha Craig Daughtrey">Martha Craig Daughtrey</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville, TN</a> </td> <td>1942 </td> <td>1993–2009 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2009–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="42 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Bill_Clinton" title="List of federal judges appointed by Bill Clinton">Clinton</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">57 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/R._Guy_Cole_Jr." title="R. Guy Cole Jr.">R. Guy Cole Jr.</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, OH</a> </td> <td>1951 </td> <td>1995–2023 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2014–2021 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2023–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="42 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Bill_Clinton" title="List of federal judges appointed by Bill Clinton">Clinton</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">59 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Lee_Gilman" title="Ronald Lee Gilman">Ronald Lee Gilman</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, TN</a> </td> <td>1942 </td> <td>1997–2010 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2010–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="42 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Bill_Clinton" title="List of federal judges appointed by Bill Clinton">Clinton</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">60 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Julia_Smith_Gibbons" title="Julia Smith Gibbons">Julia Smith Gibbons</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis, TN</a> </td> <td>1950 </td> <td>2002–2024 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2024–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="43 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush">G.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">61 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_M._Rogers" title="John M. Rogers">John M. Rogers</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lexington,_Kentucky" title="Lexington, Kentucky">Lexington, KY</a> </td> <td>1948 </td> <td>2002–2018 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2018–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="43 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush">G.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">63 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Deborah_L._Cook" title="Deborah L. Cook">Deborah L. Cook</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Akron,_Ohio" title="Akron, Ohio">Akron, OH</a> </td> <td>1952 </td> <td>2003–2019 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2019–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="43 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush">G.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">64 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_McKeague" title="David McKeague">David McKeague</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lansing,_Michigan" title="Lansing, Michigan">Lansing, MI</a> </td> <td>1946 </td> <td>2005–2017 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2017–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="43 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush">G.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:right;">68 </td> <td>Senior Circuit Judge </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Helene_White" title="Helene White">Helene White</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit, MI</a> </td> <td>1954 </td> <td>2008–2022 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2022–present </td> <td><span data-sort-value="43 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush">G.W. Bush</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vacancies_and_pending_nominations">Vacancies and pending nominations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Vacancies and pending nominations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Seat </th> <th>Prior judge's duty station </th> <th>Seat last held by </th> <th>Vacancy reason </th> <th>Date of vacancy </th> <th>Nominee </th> <th>Date of nomination </th></tr> <tr> <td>16 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville, TN</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jane_Branstetter_Stranch" title="Jane Branstetter Stranch">Jane Branstetter Stranch</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Senior_status" title="Senior status">Senior status</a> </td> <td>TBD<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karla_M._Campbell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karla M. Campbell (page does not exist)">Karla M. Campbell</a> </td> <td>June 4, 2024 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_former_judges">List of former judges</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: List of former judges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="clear: both"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:bottom;"> <th># </th> <th>Judge </th> <th>State </th> <th>Born–died </th> <th>Active service </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Chief_judge_(United_States)" title="Chief judge (United States)">Chief Judge</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Senior_status" title="Senior status">Senior status</a> </th> <th>Appointed by </th> <th>Reason for<br />termination </th></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>1 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Jackson, Howell E."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Howell_E._Jackson" title="Howell E. Jackson">Howell E. Jackson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1832–1895 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1891–1893 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Cleveland,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Grover_Cleveland" title="List of federal judges appointed by Grover Cleveland"> Cleveland</a></span></span></span> / <a href="/wiki/Operation_of_law" title="Operation of law">Operation of law</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">elevation to <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>2 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Taft, William Howard"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">William Howard Taft</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1857–1930 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1892–1900 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Harrison, B."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Benjamin_Harrison" title="List of federal judges appointed by Benjamin Harrison">B. Harrison</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">resignation </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>3 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Lurton, Horace Harmon"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Horace_Harmon_Lurton" title="Horace Harmon Lurton">Horace Harmon Lurton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1844–1914 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1893–1909 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Cleveland,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Grover_Cleveland" title="List of federal judges appointed by Grover Cleveland"> Cleveland</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">elevation to <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>4 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Day, William R."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_R._Day" title="William R. Day">William R. Day</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1849–1923 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1899–1903 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McKinley,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_William_McKinley" title="List of federal judges appointed by William McKinley"> McKinley</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">elevation to <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>5 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Severens, Henry Franklin"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Franklin_Severens" title="Henry Franklin Severens">Henry Franklin Severens</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1835–1923 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1900–1911 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="McKinley,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_William_McKinley" title="List of federal judges appointed by William McKinley"> McKinley</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">resignation </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>6 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Richards, John K."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_K._Richards" title="John K. Richards">John K. Richards</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1856–1909 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1903–1909 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Roosevelt, T."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Theodore_Roosevelt" title="List of federal judges appointed by Theodore Roosevelt">T. Roosevelt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>7 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Warrington, John Wesley"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Warrington" title="John Wesley Warrington">John Wesley Warrington</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1844–1921 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1909–1919 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1919–1921 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Taft,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_William_Howard_Taft" title="List of federal judges appointed by William Howard Taft"> Taft</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>8 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Knappen, Loyal Edwin"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Loyal_Edwin_Knappen" title="Loyal Edwin Knappen">Loyal Edwin Knappen</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1854–1930 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1910–1924 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1924–1930 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Taft,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_William_Howard_Taft" title="List of federal judges appointed by William Howard Taft"> Taft</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>9 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Denison, Arthur Carter"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Carter_Denison" title="Arthur Carter Denison">Arthur Carter Denison</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1861–1942 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1911–1931 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Taft,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_William_Howard_Taft" title="List of federal judges appointed by William Howard Taft"> Taft</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">resignation </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>10 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Donahue, Maurice H."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Maurice_H._Donahue" title="Maurice H. Donahue">Maurice H. Donahue</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1864–1928 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1919–1928 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Wilson,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Woodrow_Wilson" title="List of federal judges appointed by Woodrow Wilson"> Wilson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>11 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Moorman, Charles Harwood"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Harwood_Moorman" title="Charles Harwood Moorman">Charles Harwood Moorman</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">KY</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1876–1938 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1925–1938 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Coolidge,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Calvin_Coolidge" title="List of federal judges appointed by Calvin Coolidge"> Coolidge</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>12 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Hicks, Xenophon"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Xenophon_Hicks" title="Xenophon Hicks">Xenophon Hicks</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1872–1952 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1928–1952 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1948–1952 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1952 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Coolidge,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Calvin_Coolidge" title="List of federal judges appointed by Calvin Coolidge"> Coolidge</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>13 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Hickenlooper, Smith"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Smith_Hickenlooper" title="Smith Hickenlooper">Smith Hickenlooper</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1880–1933 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1928–1933 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Coolidge,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Calvin_Coolidge" title="List of federal judges appointed by Calvin Coolidge"> Coolidge</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>14 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Mack, Julian"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Julian_Mack" title="Julian Mack">Julian Mack</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Illinois" title="Illinois">IL</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1866–1943 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1929–1930 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">reassignment to <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Second_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit">2nd Cir.</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>15 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Simons, Charles C."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Charles_C._Simons" title="Charles C. Simons">Charles C. Simons</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1876–1964 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1932–1959 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1952–1958 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1959–1964 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Hoover,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Herbert_Hoover" title="List of federal judges appointed by Herbert Hoover"> Hoover</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>16 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Allen, Florence E."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Florence_E._Allen" title="Florence E. Allen">Florence E. Allen</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1884–1966 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1934–1959 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1958–1959 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1959–1966 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Roosevelt, F."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="List of federal judges appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt">F. Roosevelt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>17 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Hamilton, Elwood"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Elwood_Hamilton" title="Elwood Hamilton">Elwood Hamilton</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">KY</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1883–1945 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1938–1945 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Roosevelt, F."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="List of federal judges appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt">F. Roosevelt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>18 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Arant, Herschel W."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Herschel_W._Arant" title="Herschel W. Arant">Herschel W. Arant</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1887–1941 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1939–1941 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Roosevelt, F."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="List of federal judges appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt">F. Roosevelt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>19 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Martin Sr., John Donelson"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Donelson_Martin_Sr." title="John Donelson Martin Sr.">John Donelson Martin Sr.</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1883–1962 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1940–1962 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1959 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Roosevelt, F."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="List of federal judges appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt">F. Roosevelt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>20 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="McAllister, Thomas Francis"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Francis_McAllister" title="Thomas Francis McAllister">Thomas Francis McAllister</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1896–1976 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1941–1963 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1959–1961 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1963–1976 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Roosevelt, F."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="List of federal judges appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt">F. Roosevelt</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>21 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Miller Jr., Shackelford"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Shackelford_Miller_Jr." title="Shackelford Miller Jr.">Shackelford Miller Jr.</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">KY</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1892–1965 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1945–1965 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1961–1962 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1965–1965 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Truman,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Harry_S._Truman" title="List of federal judges appointed by Harry S. Truman"> Truman</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>22 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Stewart, Potter"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Potter_Stewart" title="Potter Stewart">Potter Stewart</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1915–1985 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1954–1958 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Eisenhower,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="List of federal judges appointed by Dwight D. Eisenhower"> Eisenhower</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">elevation to <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>23 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Cecil, Lester LeFevre"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Lester_LeFevre_Cecil" title="Lester LeFevre Cecil">Lester LeFevre Cecil</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1893–1982 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1959–1965 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1962–1963 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1965–1982 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Eisenhower,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="List of federal judges appointed by Dwight D. Eisenhower"> Eisenhower</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>24 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Weick, Paul Charles"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Charles_Weick" title="Paul Charles Weick">Paul Charles Weick</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1899–1997 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1959–1981 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1963–1969 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1981–1997 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Eisenhower,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="List of federal judges appointed by Dwight D. Eisenhower"> Eisenhower</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>25 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="O'Sullivan, Clifford Patrick"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Patrick_O%27Sullivan" title="Clifford Patrick O'Sullivan">Clifford Patrick O'Sullivan</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1897–1975 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1960–1969 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1969–1975 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Eisenhower,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="List of federal judges appointed by Dwight D. Eisenhower"> Eisenhower</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>26 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Phillips, Harry"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Phillips_(judge)" title="Harry Phillips (judge)">Harry Phillips</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1909–1985 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1963–1979 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1969–1979 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1979–1985 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Kennedy,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_John_F._Kennedy" title="List of federal judges appointed by John F. Kennedy"> Kennedy</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>27 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Edwards Jr., George Clifton"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/George_Clifton_Edwards_Jr." title="George Clifton Edwards Jr.">George Clifton Edwards Jr.</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1914–1995 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1963–1985 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1979–1983 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1985–1995 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Johnson, L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="List of federal judges appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson">L. Johnson</a></span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>28 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Celebrezze, Anthony J."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_J._Celebrezze" title="Anthony J. Celebrezze">Anthony J. Celebrezze</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1910–1998 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1965–1980 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1980–1998 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Johnson, L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="List of federal judges appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson">L. Johnson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>29 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Peck II, John Weld"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/John_Weld_Peck_II" title="John Weld Peck II">John Weld Peck II</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1913–1993 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1966–1978 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1978–1993 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Johnson, L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="List of federal judges appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson">L. Johnson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>30 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="McCree, Wade H."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Wade_H._McCree" title="Wade H. McCree">Wade H. McCree</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1920–1987 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1966–1977 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Johnson, L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="List of federal judges appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson">L. Johnson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">resignation </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>31 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Combs, Bert"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bert_Combs" title="Bert Combs">Bert Combs</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">KY</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1911–1991 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1967–1970 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Johnson, L."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="List of federal judges appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson">L. Johnson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">resignation </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>32 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Brooks, Henry Luesing"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Luesing_Brooks" title="Henry Luesing Brooks">Henry Luesing Brooks</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">KY</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1905–1971 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1969–1971 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Nixon,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Richard_Nixon" title="List of federal judges appointed by Richard Nixon"> Nixon</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>33 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Miller, William Ernest"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/William_Ernest_Miller" title="William Ernest Miller">William Ernest Miller</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1908–1976 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1970–1976 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Nixon,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Richard_Nixon" title="List of federal judges appointed by Richard Nixon"> Nixon</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>34 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Kent, W. Wallace"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/W._Wallace_Kent" title="W. Wallace Kent">W. Wallace Kent</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1916–1973 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1970–1973 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Nixon,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Richard_Nixon" title="List of federal judges appointed by Richard Nixon"> Nixon</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>35 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Pierce_Lively" title="Pierce Lively">Pierce Lively</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">KY</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1921–2016 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1972–1989 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1983–1988 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1989–2016 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Nixon,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Richard_Nixon" title="List of federal judges appointed by Richard Nixon"> Nixon</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>36 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Engel Jr., Albert J."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Albert_J._Engel_Jr." title="Albert J. Engel Jr.">Albert J. Engel Jr.</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1924–2013 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1973–1989 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1988–1989 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1989–2013 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Nixon,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Richard_Nixon" title="List of federal judges appointed by Richard Nixon"> Nixon</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>37 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Damon_Keith" title="Damon Keith">Damon Keith</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1922–2019 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1977–1995 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1995–2019 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Carter,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Jimmy_Carter" title="List of federal judges appointed by Jimmy Carter"> Carter</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>38 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_S._Merritt_Jr." title="Gilbert S. Merritt Jr.">Gilbert S. Merritt Jr.</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1936–2022 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1977–2001 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1989–1996 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2001–2022 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Carter,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Jimmy_Carter" title="List of federal judges appointed by Jimmy Carter"> Carter</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>39 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Brown, Bailey"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bailey_Brown" title="Bailey Brown">Bailey Brown</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1917–2004 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1979–1982 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1982–1997 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Carter,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Jimmy_Carter" title="List of federal judges appointed by Jimmy Carter"> Carter</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">retirement </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>40 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Groefsema_Kennedy" title="Cornelia Groefsema Kennedy">Cornelia Groefsema Kennedy</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1923–2014 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1979–1999 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1999–2014 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Carter,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Jimmy_Carter" title="List of federal judges appointed by Jimmy Carter"> Carter</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>41 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Martin Jr., Boyce F."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Boyce_F._Martin_Jr." title="Boyce F. Martin Jr.">Boyce F. Martin Jr.</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Kentucky" title="Kentucky">KY</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1935–2016 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1979–2013 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1996–2003 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Carter,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Jimmy_Carter" title="List of federal judges appointed by Jimmy Carter"> Carter</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">retirement </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>42 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Jones, Nathaniel R."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_R._Jones" title="Nathaniel R. Jones">Nathaniel R. Jones</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1926–2020 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1979–1995 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1995–2002 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Carter,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Jimmy_Carter" title="List of federal judges appointed by Jimmy Carter"> Carter</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">retirement </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>43 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Contie Jr., Leroy John"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Leroy_John_Contie_Jr." title="Leroy John Contie Jr.">Leroy John Contie Jr.</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1920–2001 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1982–1986 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1986–2001 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Reagan,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan"> Reagan</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>44 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Krupansky, Robert B."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Krupansky" title="Robert B. Krupansky">Robert B. Krupansky</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1921–2004 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1982–1991 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1991–2004 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Reagan,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan"> Reagan</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>45 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Wellford, Harry W."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Harry_W._Wellford" title="Harry W. Wellford">Harry W. Wellford</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1924–2021 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1982–1991 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1991–2021 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="40 !"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>46 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Milburn, Herbert Theodore"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Theodore_Milburn" title="Herbert Theodore Milburn">Herbert Theodore Milburn</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1931–2016 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1984–1996 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1996–2016 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Reagan,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan"> Reagan</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>48 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Nelson, David Aldrich"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/David_Aldrich_Nelson" title="David Aldrich Nelson">David Aldrich Nelson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">OH</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1932–2010 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1985–1999 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1999–2010 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Reagan,"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Ronald_Reagan" title="List of federal judges appointed by Ronald Reagan"> Reagan</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>66 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Neilson, Susan Bieke"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Susan_Bieke_Neilson" title="Susan Bieke Neilson">Susan Bieke Neilson</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1956–2006 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2005–2006 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Bush, G.W."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_George_W._Bush" title="List of federal judges appointed by George W. Bush">G.W. Bush</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">death </td></tr> <tr style="background:{{{rowcolor}}};"> <td>70 </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><span data-sort-value="Donald, Bernice B."><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Bernice_B._Donald" title="Bernice B. Donald">Bernice B. Donald</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Tennessee" title="Tennessee">TN</a> </td> <td style="text-align:center;">1951–present </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2011–2022 </td> <td style="text-align:center;">— </td> <td style="text-align:center;">2022–2023 </td> <td><span data-sort-value="Obama"><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/List_of_federal_judges_appointed_by_Barack_Obama" title="List of federal judges appointed by Barack Obama"> Obama</a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="text-align:left;">retirement </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chief_judges">Chief judges</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Chief judges"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear: right; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Chief Judge </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xenophon_Hicks" title="Xenophon Hicks">Hicks</a></td> <td>1948–1952 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Casper_Simons" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Casper Simons">Simons</a></td> <td>1952–1958 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence_E._Allen" title="Florence E. Allen">Allen</a></td> <td>1958–1959 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Donelson_Martin,_Sr." class="mw-redirect" title="John Donelson Martin, Sr.">Martin</a></td> <td>1959 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Francis_McAllister" title="Thomas Francis McAllister">McAllister</a></td> <td>1959–1961 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shackelford_Miller_Jr." title="Shackelford Miller Jr.">S. Miller, Jr.</a></td> <td>1961–1962 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lester_LeFevre_Cecil" title="Lester LeFevre Cecil">Cecil</a></td> <td>1962–1963 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Charles_Weick" title="Paul Charles Weick">Weick</a></td> <td>1963–1969 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harry_Phillips_(judge)" title="Harry Phillips (judge)">Phillips</a></td> <td>1969–1979 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Clifton_Edwards_Jr." title="George Clifton Edwards Jr.">Edwards, Jr.</a></td> <td>1979–1983 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pierce_Lively" title="Pierce Lively">Lively</a></td> <td>1983–1988 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_J._Engel_Jr." title="Albert J. Engel Jr.">Engel, Jr.</a></td> <td>1988–1989 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_S._Merritt_Jr." title="Gilbert S. Merritt Jr.">Merritt, Jr.</a></td> <td>1989–1996 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boyce_F._Martin_Jr." title="Boyce F. Martin Jr.">Martin, Jr.</a></td> <td>1996–2003 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Danny_Julian_Boggs" title="Danny Julian Boggs">Boggs</a></td> <td>2003–2009 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alice_M._Batchelder" title="Alice M. Batchelder">Batchelder</a></td> <td>2009–2014 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/R._Guy_Cole_Jr." title="R. Guy Cole Jr.">Cole, Jr.</a></td> <td>2014–2021 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Sutton" title="Jeffrey Sutton">Sutton</a></b></td> <td>2021–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Chief judges have administrative responsibilities with respect to their circuits, and preside over any panel on which they serve, unless the circuit justice (the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> justice responsible for the circuit) is also on the panel. Unlike the Supreme Court, where one justice is specifically nominated to be chief, the office of chief judge rotates among the circuit judges. </p><p>To be chief, a judge must have been in active service on the court for at least one year, be under the age of 65, and have not previously served as chief judge. A vacancy is filled by the judge highest in seniority among the group of qualified judges, with seniority determined first by commission date, then by age. The chief judge serves for a term of seven years, or until age 70, whichever occurs first. If no judge qualifies to be chief, the youngest judge over the age of 65 who has served on the court for at least one year shall act as chief until another judge qualifies. If no judge has served on the court for more than a year, the most senior judge shall act as chief. Judges can forfeit or resign their chief judgeship or acting chief judgeship while retaining their active status as a circuit judge.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>When the office was created in 1948, the chief judge was the longest-serving judge who had not elected to retire, on what has since 1958 been known as <a href="/wiki/Senior_status" title="Senior status">senior status</a>, or declined to serve as chief judge. After August 6, 1959, judges could not become or remain chief after turning 70 years old. The current rules have been in operation since October 1, 1982.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Succession_of_seats">Succession of seats</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Succession of seats"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The court has 16 seats for active judges, numbered in the order in which they were initially filled. Judges who assume <a href="/wiki/Senior_status" title="Senior status">senior status</a> enter a kind of retirement in which they remain on the bench but vacate their seats, thus allowing the <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">U.S. President</a> to appoint new judges to fill their seats. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 1 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on December 10, 1869 by the <a href="/wiki/Judiciary_Act_of_1869" title="Judiciary Act of 1869">Judiciary Act of 1869</a> as a <a href="/wiki/United_States_circuit_court" title="United States circuit court">circuit judgeship</a> for the Sixth Circuit </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Reassigned to the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit by the <a href="/wiki/Judiciary_Act_of_1891" title="Judiciary Act of 1891">Judiciary Act of 1891</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Howell_E._Jackson" title="Howell E. Jackson">Jackson</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1891–1893 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Horace_Harmon_Lurton" title="Horace Harmon Lurton">Lurton</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1893–1909 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Loyal_Edwin_Knappen" title="Loyal Edwin Knappen">Knappen</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1910–1924 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_Harwood_Moorman" title="Charles Harwood Moorman">Moorman</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>1925–1938 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Elwood_Hamilton" title="Elwood Hamilton">Hamilton</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>1938–1945 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shackelford_Miller_Jr." title="Shackelford Miller Jr.">S. Miller, Jr.</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>1945–1965 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bert_Combs" title="Bert Combs">Combs</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>1967–1970 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/W._Wallace_Kent" title="W. Wallace Kent">Kent</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1971–1973 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Albert_J._Engel_Jr." title="Albert J. Engel Jr.">Engel, Jr.</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1973–1989 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Fred_Suhrheinrich" title="Richard Fred Suhrheinrich">Suhrheinrich</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1990–2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_McKeague" title="David McKeague">McKeague</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>2005–2017 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Joan_Larsen" title="Joan Larsen">Larsen</a></b></td> <td>MI</td> <td>2017–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 2 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on June 16, 1891 by the <a href="/wiki/Judiciary_Act_of_1891" title="Judiciary Act of 1891">Judiciary Act of 1891</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1892–1900 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_Franklin_Severens" title="Henry Franklin Severens">Severens</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1900–1911 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Carter_Denison" title="Arthur Carter Denison">Denison</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1911–1931 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_C._Simons" title="Charles C. Simons">Simons</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1932–1959 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Patrick_O%27Sullivan" title="Clifford Patrick O'Sullivan">O'Sullivan</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1960–1969 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_Ernest_Miller" title="William Ernest Miller">W. Miller</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1970–1976 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gilbert_S._Merritt_Jr." title="Gilbert S. Merritt Jr.">Merritt, Jr.</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1977–2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Julia_Smith_Gibbons" title="Julia Smith Gibbons">Gibbons</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>2002–2024 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Kevin_G._Ritz" title="Kevin G. Ritz">Ritz</a></b></td> <td>TN</td> <td>2024–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 3 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on January 25, 1899 by 30 Stat. 803 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/William_R._Day" title="William R. Day">Day</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1899–1903 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_K._Richards" title="John K. Richards">Richards</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1903–1909 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Wesley_Warrington" title="John Wesley Warrington">Warrington</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1909–1919 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maurice_H._Donahue" title="Maurice H. Donahue">Donahue</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1919–1928 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Smith_Hickenlooper" title="Smith Hickenlooper">Hickenlooper</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1928–1933 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Florence_E._Allen" title="Florence E. Allen">Allen</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1934–1959 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Charles_Weick" title="Paul Charles Weick">Weick</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1959–1981 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Krupansky" title="Robert B. Krupansky">Krupansky</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1982–1991 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Karen_Nelson_Moore" title="Karen Nelson Moore">Moore</a></b></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1995–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 4 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on May 8, 1928 by 45 Stat. 492 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Xenophon_Hicks" title="Xenophon Hicks">Hicks</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1928–1952 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Potter_Stewart" title="Potter Stewart">Stewart</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1954–1958 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lester_LeFevre_Cecil" title="Lester LeFevre Cecil">Cecil</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1959–1965 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anthony_J._Celebrezze" title="Anthony J. Celebrezze">Celebrezze</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1965–1980 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Leroy_John_Contie_Jr." title="Leroy John Contie Jr.">Contie, Jr.</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1982–1986 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alan_Eugene_Norris" title="Alan Eugene Norris">Norris</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1986–2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Deborah_L._Cook" title="Deborah L. Cook">Cook</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>2003–2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Chad_Readler" title="Chad Readler">Readler</a></b></td> <td>OH</td> <td>2019–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 5 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on May 31, 1938 by 52 Stat. 584 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Herschel_W._Arant" title="Herschel W. Arant">Arant</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1939–1941 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Francis_McAllister" title="Thomas Francis McAllister">McAllister</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1941–1963 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Clifton_Edwards_Jr." title="George Clifton Edwards Jr.">Edwards, Jr.</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1963–1985 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_L._Ryan" title="James L. Ryan">Ryan</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1985–2000 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Kethledge" title="Raymond Kethledge">Kethledge</a></b></td> <td>MI</td> <td>2008–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 6 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on May 24, 1940 by 54 Stat. 219 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Donelson_Martin_Sr." title="John Donelson Martin Sr.">J. Martin</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1940–1962 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harry_Phillips_(judge)" title="Harry Phillips (judge)">Phillips</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1963–1979 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bailey_Brown" title="Bailey Brown">Brown</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1979–1982 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Harry_W._Wellford" title="Harry W. Wellford">Wellford</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1982–1991 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Edward_Siler_Jr." title="Eugene Edward Siler Jr.">Siler, Jr.</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>1991–2001 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_M._Rogers" title="John M. Rogers">Rogers</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>2002–2018 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/John_Nalbandian" title="John Nalbandian">Nalbandian</a></b></td> <td>KY</td> <td>2018–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 7 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Weld_Peck_II" title="John Weld Peck II">Peck</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1966–1978 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_R._Jones" title="Nathaniel R. Jones">Jones</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1979–1995 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/R._Guy_Cole_Jr." title="R. Guy Cole Jr.">Cole, Jr.</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1995–2023 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Bloomekatz" title="Rachel Bloomekatz">Bloomekatz</a></b></td> <td>OH</td> <td>2023–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 8 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Wade_H._McCree" title="Wade H. McCree">McCree</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1966–1977 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Damon_Keith" title="Damon Keith">Keith</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1977–1995 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Richard_Allen_Griffin" title="Richard Allen Griffin">Griffin</a></b></td> <td>MI</td> <td>2005–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 9 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on June 18, 1968 by 82 Stat. 184 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_Luesing_Brooks" title="Henry Luesing Brooks">Brooks</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>1969–1971 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pierce_Lively" title="Pierce Lively">Lively</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>1972–1989 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alice_M._Batchelder" title="Alice M. Batchelder">Batchelder</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1991–2019 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Eric_E._Murphy" title="Eric E. Murphy">Murphy</a></b></td> <td>OH</td> <td>2019–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 10 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Groefsema_Kennedy" title="Cornelia Groefsema Kennedy">Kennedy</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1979–1999 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Susan_Bieke_Neilson" title="Susan Bieke Neilson">Neilson</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>2005–2006 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Helene_White" title="Helene White">White</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>2008–2022 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_D._Davis" title="Stephanie D. Davis">Davis</a></b></td> <td>MI</td> <td>2022–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 11 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Boyce_F._Martin_Jr." title="Boyce F. Martin Jr.">B. Martin, Jr.</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>1979–2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Amul_Thapar" title="Amul Thapar">Thapar</a></b></td> <td>KY</td> <td>2017–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 12 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Theodore_Milburn" title="Herbert Theodore Milburn">Milburn</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1984–1996 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Lee_Gilman" title="Ronald Lee Gilman">Gilman</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1997–2010 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bernice_B._Donald" title="Bernice B. Donald">Donald</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>2011–2022 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Andre_Mathis" title="Andre Mathis">Mathis</a></b></td> <td>TN</td> <td>2022–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 13 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Aldrich_Nelson" title="David Aldrich Nelson">Nelson</a></td> <td>OH</td> <td>1985–1999 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Sutton" title="Jeffrey Sutton">Sutton</a></b></td> <td>OH</td> <td>2003–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 14 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ralph_B._Guy_Jr." title="Ralph B. Guy Jr.">Guy, Jr.</a></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1985–1994 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Eric_L._Clay" title="Eric L. Clay">Clay</a></b></td> <td>MI</td> <td>1997–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 15 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Danny_Julian_Boggs" title="Danny Julian Boggs">Boggs</a></td> <td>KY</td> <td>1986–2017 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/John_K._Bush" title="John K. Bush">Bush</a></b></td> <td>KY</td> <td>2017–present </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td class="col-break"> <table class="wikitable" style=""> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4" align="center" style="background:#ffdead;" width="200">Seat 16 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;background:#ffdead;">Established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Martha_Craig_Daughtrey" title="Martha Craig Daughtrey">Daughtrey</a></td> <td>TN</td> <td>1993–2009 </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Jane_Branstetter_Stranch" title="Jane Branstetter Stranch">Stranch</a></b></td> <td>TN</td> <td>2010–present </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>  </p> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Case_law">Case law</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Case law"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rogers_v._Wal-Mart_Stores,_Inc." title="Rogers v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.">Rogers v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.</a></i> 230 F.3d 868 (6th Cir. 2000)<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Judicial_appointment_history_for_United_States_federal_courts#Sixth_Circuit" title="Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts">Judicial appointment history for United States federal courts#Sixth Circuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_United_States_circuit_judges" title="List of current United States circuit judges">List of current United States circuit judges</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">M. Neil Reed, Tom Vanderloo, and Stephanie Woebkenberg, "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ca6.uscourts.gov/sites/ca6/files/documents/library/SixthCirHist.pdf">A History of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit: Ohio, Kentucky, Michigan, and Tennessee</a>", <i>The Federal Lawyer</i> (August 2016), p. 34-38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRaymond2024" class="citation web cs1">Raymond, Nate (January 29, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240129205308/https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/6th-circuits-stranch-take-senior-status-creating-court-vacancy-2024-01-29/">"6th Circuit's Stranch to take senior status, creating court vacancy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/legal/government/6th-circuits-stranch-take-senior-status-creating-court-vacancy-2024-01-29/">the original</a> on January 29, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=6th+Circuit%27s+Stranch+to+take+senior+status%2C+creating+court+vacancy&rft.date=2024-01-29&rft.aulast=Raymond&rft.aufirst=Nate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Flegal%2Fgovernment%2F6th-circuits-stranch-take-senior-status-creating-court-vacancy-2024-01-29%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Court+of+Appeals+for+the+Sixth+Circuit" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jackson was appointed to as a <a href="/wiki/United_States_circuit_court" title="United States circuit court">circuit judge</a> for the Sixth Circuit in 1886 by <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Judiciary_Act_of_1891" title="Judiciary Act of 1891">Judiciary Act of 1891</a> reassigned his seat to what is now the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Mack did not have a permanent seat on this court. Instead, he was appointed to the ill-fated <a href="/wiki/United_States_Commerce_Court" title="United States Commerce Court">United States Commerce Court</a> in 1911 by <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">William Howard Taft</a>. Aside from their duties on the Commerce Court, the judges of the Commerce Court also acted as at-large appellate judges, able to be assigned by the <a href="/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_the_United_States" title="Chief Justice of the United States">Chief Justice of the United States</a> to whichever circuit most needed help. Mack was assigned to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Seventh_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit">Seventh Circuit</a> immediately prior to his assignment to the Sixth Circuit.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Edwards was <i>nominated</i> for a seat on the Sixth Circuit by President Kennedy, but he was confirmed after Kennedy's assassination and was <i>appointed</i> to the Sixth Circuit by (i.e., received his commission from) President Johnson.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Title_28_of_the_United_States_Code" title="Title 28 of the United States Code">28 U.S.C.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/28/45">§ 45</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">62 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Statutes_at_Large" title="United States Statutes at Large">Stat.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislink.org/us/stat-62-871">871</a>, 72 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Statutes_at_Large" title="United States Statutes at Large">Stat.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislink.org/us/stat-72-497">497</a>, 96 <a href="/wiki/United_States_Statutes_at_Large" title="United States Statutes at Large">Stat.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislink.org/us/stat-96-51">51</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite><i><a href="/wiki/Rogers_v._Wal-Mart_Stores,_Inc." title="Rogers v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.">Rogers v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.</a></i></cite>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/appellate-courts/F3/230/868/587760/">230 F.3d 868</a> (6th Cir. 2000).</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051021220038/https://lawclerks.ao.uscourts.gov/web/jobSearch">"Standard Search"</a>. <i>Federal Law Clerk Information System</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lawclerks.ao.uscourts.gov/web/jobSearch">the original</a> on October 21, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2005</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Federal+Law+Clerk+Information+System&rft.atitle=Standard+Search&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flawclerks.ao.uscourts.gov%2Fweb%2FjobSearch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Court+of+Appeals+for+the+Sixth+Circuit" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li>primary but incomplete source for the duty stations</li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051111193332/http://www.utexas.edu/law/depts/career/downloads/judicial_listing.html">"Instructions for Judicial Directory"</a>. <i>Website of the University of Texas Law School</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.utexas.edu/law/depts/career/downloads/judicial_listing.html">the original</a> on November 11, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 4,</span> 2005</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Website+of+the+University+of+Texas+Law+School&rft.atitle=Instructions+for+Judicial+Directory&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.utexas.edu%2Flaw%2Fdepts%2Fcareer%2Fdownloads%2Fjudicial_listing.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Court+of+Appeals+for+the+Sixth+Circuit" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li>secondary source for the duty stations</li> <li>data is current to 2002</li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050101190855/http://www.fjc.gov/history/home.nsf/usca_06_frm?OpenFrameSet">"U. S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit"</a>. <i>Official website of the Federal Judicial Center</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fjc.gov/history/home.nsf/usca_06_frm?OpenFrameSet">the original</a> on January 1, 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2005</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Official+website+of+the+Federal+Judicial+Center&rft.atitle=U.+S.+Court+of+Appeals+for+the+Sixth+Circuit&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fjc.gov%2Fhistory%2Fhome.nsf%2Fusca_06_frm%3FOpenFrameSet&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Court+of+Appeals+for+the+Sixth+Circuit" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li>source for the state, lifetime, term of active judgeship, term of chief judgeship, term of senior judgeship, appointer, termination reason, and seat information</li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060914075423/http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=%2F20060128%2FNEWS08%2F601280315">"Susan Bieke Neilson: She had a passion for justice"</a>. <i>Detroit Free Press</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freep.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060128/NEWS08/601280315">the original</a> on September 14, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 7,</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Detroit+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Susan+Bieke+Neilson%3A+She+had+a+passion+for+justice&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.freep.com%2Fapps%2Fpbcs.dll%2Farticle%3FAID%3D%2F20060128%2FNEWS08%2F601280315&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUnited+States+Court+of+Appeals+for+the+Sixth+Circuit" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li>obituary for death of Susan Bieke Neilson</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Sixth_Circuit&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_courts_of_appeals_judges" title="Template:United States courts of appeals judges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_courts_of_appeals_judges" title="Template talk:United States courts of appeals judges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_courts_of_appeals_judges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States courts of appeals judges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Judges_of_the_United_States_courts_of_appeals" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Judges of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_courts_of_appeals" title="United States courts of appeals">United States courts of appeals</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_United_States_circuit_judges" title="List of current United States circuit judges">Full list</a> · Names in <b>bold</b> represent current <a href="/wiki/Chief_judge_(United_States)" title="Chief judge (United States)">chief judges</a>.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_First_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit">1st Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/David_J._Barron" title="David J. Barron">Barron</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustavo_Gelp%C3%AD" title="Gustavo Gelpí">Gelpí</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lara_Montecalvo" title="Lara Montecalvo">Montecalvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Rikelman" title="Julie Rikelman">Rikelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seth_Aframe" title="Seth Aframe">Aframe</a></li> <li><i>1 seat vacant</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Levin_H._Campbell" title="Levin H. Campbell">Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_M._Selya" title="Bruce M. Selya">Selya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Lynch" title="Sandra Lynch">Lynch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kermit_Lipez" title="Kermit Lipez">Lipez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_R._Howard" title="Jeffrey R. Howard">Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O._Rogeriee_Thompson" title="O. Rogeriee Thompson">Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Kayatta_Jr." title="William J. Kayatta Jr.">Kayatta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Second_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit">2nd Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Debra_Ann_Livingston" title="Debra Ann Livingston">Livingston</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Lohier" title="Raymond Lohier">Lohier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_J._Sullivan" title="Richard J. Sullivan">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_F._Bianco" title="Joseph F. Bianco">Bianco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_H._Park" title="Michael H. Park">Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Nardini" title="William J. Nardini">Nardini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Menashi" title="Steven Menashi">Menashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eunice_C._Lee" title="Eunice C. Lee">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Robinson" title="Beth Robinson">Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myrna_P%C3%A9rez" title="Myrna Pérez">Pérez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alison_Nathan" title="Alison Nathan">Nathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_A._L._Merriam" title="Sarah A. L. Merriam">Merriam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Ara%C3%BAjo_Kahn" title="Maria Araújo Kahn">Kahn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jon_O._Newman" title="Jon O. Newman">Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amalya_Lyle_Kearse" class="mw-redirect" title="Amalya Lyle Kearse">Kearse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Walker_Jr." title="John M. Walker Jr.">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Jacobs" title="Dennis Jacobs">Jacobs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_N._Leval" title="Pierre N. Leval">Leval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guido_Calabresi" title="Guido Calabresi">Calabresi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_A._Cabranes" title="José A. Cabranes">Cabranes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_D._Sack" title="Robert D. Sack">Sack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrington_D._Parker_Jr." title="Barrington D. Parker Jr.">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reena_Raggi" title="Reena Raggi">Raggi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_C._Wesley" title="Richard C. Wesley">Wesley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerard_E._Lynch" title="Gerard E. Lynch">Lynch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denny_Chin" title="Denny Chin">Chin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_L._Carney" title="Susan L. Carney">Carney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">3rd Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Michael_Chagares" title="Michael Chagares">Chagares</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kent_A._Jordan" title="Kent A. Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hardiman" title="Thomas Hardiman">Hardiman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patty_Shwartz" title="Patty Shwartz">Shwartz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Ann_Krause" title="Cheryl Ann Krause">Krause</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Felipe_Restrepo" title="L. Felipe Restrepo">Restrepo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanos_Bibas" title="Stephanos Bibas">Bibas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_J._Porter_(judge)" title="David J. Porter (judge)">Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Matey" title="Paul Matey">Matey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_J._Phipps" title="Peter J. Phipps">Phipps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arianna_J._Freeman" title="Arianna J. Freeman">Freeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamika_Montgomery-Reeves" title="Tamika Montgomery-Reeves">Montgomery-Reeves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cindy_K._Chung" title="Cindy K. Chung">Chung</a></li> <li><i>1 seat vacant</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walter_King_Stapleton" title="Walter King Stapleton">Stapleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Joseph_Scirica" title="Anthony Joseph Scirica">Scirica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Cowen" title="Robert Cowen">Cowen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Lowell_Nygaard" title="Richard Lowell Nygaard">Nygaard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Richards_Roth" title="Jane Richards Roth">Roth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_McKee" title="Theodore McKee">McKee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Rendell" title="Marjorie Rendell">Rendell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_L._Ambro" title="Thomas L. Ambro">Ambro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julio_M._Fuentes" title="Julio M. Fuentes">Fuentes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._Brooks_Smith" title="D. Brooks Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._Michael_Fisher" title="D. Michael Fisher">Fisher</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Fourth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit">4th Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Albert_Diaz_(judge)" title="Albert Diaz (judge)">Diaz</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Harvie_Wilkinson_III" title="J. Harvie Wilkinson III">Wilkinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_V._Niemeyer" title="Paul V. Niemeyer">Niemeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bruce_King" title="Robert Bruce King">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Gregory" title="Roger Gregory">Gregory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Steven_Agee" title="G. Steven Agee">Agee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Andrew_Wynn" title="James Andrew Wynn">Wynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Thacker" title="Stephanie Thacker">Thacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_Harris_(judge)" title="Pamela Harris (judge)">Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_N._Richardson" title="Julius N. Richardson">Richardson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Marvin_Quattlebaum_Jr." title="A. Marvin Quattlebaum Jr.">Quattlebaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allison_Jones_Rushing" title="Allison Jones Rushing">Rushing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toby_J._Heytens" title="Toby J. Heytens">Heytens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DeAndrea_G._Benjamin" title="DeAndrea G. Benjamin">Benjamin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Berner" title="Nicole Berner">Berner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Gribbon_Motz" title="Diana Gribbon Motz">Motz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Byrd_Traxler_Jr." title="William Byrd Traxler Jr.">Traxler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Milano_Keenan" title="Barbara Milano Keenan">Keenan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_F._Floyd" title="Henry F. Floyd">Floyd</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Fifth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit">5th Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Walker_Elrod" title="Jennifer Walker Elrod">Elrod</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Jones" title="Edith Jones">Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Edwin_Smith" title="Jerry Edwin Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_E._Stewart" title="Carl E. Stewart">Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priscilla_Richman" title="Priscilla Richman">Richman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_H._Southwick" title="Leslie H. Southwick">Southwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catharina_Haynes" title="Catharina Haynes">Haynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_E._Graves_Jr." title="James E. Graves Jr.">Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_A._Higginson" title="Stephen A. Higginson">Higginson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Willett" title="Don Willett">Willett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_C._Ho" title="James C. Ho">Ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyle_Duncan_(judge)" title="Kyle Duncan (judge)">Duncan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_D._Engelhardt" title="Kurt D. Engelhardt">Engelhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Oldham" title="Andrew Oldham">Oldham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cory_T._Wilson" title="Cory T. Wilson">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Douglas" title="Dana Douglas">Douglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irma_Carrillo_Ramirez" title="Irma Carrillo Ramirez">Ramirez</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Dineen_King" title="Carolyn Dineen King">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Grady_Jolly" title="E. Grady Jolly">Jolly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Higginbotham" title="Patrick Higginbotham">Higginbotham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W._Eugene_Davis" title="W. Eugene Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Duh%C3%A9_Jr." title="John M. Duhé Jr.">Duhé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_L._Wiener_Jr." title="Jacques L. Wiener Jr.">Wiener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhesa_Barksdale" title="Rhesa Barksdale">Barksdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Dennis" title="James L. Dennis">Dennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Brown_Clement" title="Edith Brown Clement">Clement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">6th Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Sutton" title="Jeffrey Sutton">Sutton</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Nelson_Moore" title="Karen Nelson Moore">Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_L._Clay" title="Eric L. Clay">Clay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Allen_Griffin" title="Richard Allen Griffin">Griffin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Kethledge" title="Raymond Kethledge">Kethledge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Branstetter_Stranch" title="Jane Branstetter Stranch">Stranch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amul_Thapar" title="Amul Thapar">Thapar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_K._Bush" title="John K. Bush">Bush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Larsen" title="Joan Larsen">Larsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nalbandian" title="John Nalbandian">Nalbandian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chad_Readler" title="Chad Readler">Readler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_E._Murphy" title="Eric E. Murphy">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_D._Davis" title="Stephanie D. Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_Mathis" title="Andre Mathis">Mathis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Bloomekatz" title="Rachel Bloomekatz">Bloomekatz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_G._Ritz" title="Kevin G. Ritz">Ritz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_B._Guy_Jr." title="Ralph B. Guy Jr.">Guy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Ryan" title="James L. Ryan">Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Julian_Boggs" title="Danny Julian Boggs">Boggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Eugene_Norris" title="Alan Eugene Norris">Norris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Fred_Suhrheinrich" title="Richard Fred Suhrheinrich">Suhrheinrich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eugene_Edward_Siler_Jr." title="Eugene Edward Siler Jr.">Siler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_M._Batchelder" title="Alice M. Batchelder">Batchelder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Craig_Daughtrey" title="Martha Craig Daughtrey">Daughtrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Guy_Cole_Jr." title="R. Guy Cole Jr.">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Lee_Gilman" title="Ronald Lee Gilman">Gilman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Smith_Gibbons" title="Julia Smith Gibbons">Gibbons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Rogers" title="John M. Rogers">Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_L._Cook" title="Deborah L. Cook">Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_McKeague" title="David McKeague">McKeague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helene_White" title="Helene White">White</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Seventh_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit">7th Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Diane_S._Sykes" title="Diane S. Sykes">Sykes</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Easterbrook" title="Frank Easterbrook">Easterbrook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_B._Brennan" title="Michael B. Brennan">Brennan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Y._Scudder" title="Michael Y. Scudder">Scudder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_St._Eve" title="Amy St. Eve">St. Eve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kirsch" title="Thomas Kirsch">Kirsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candace_Jackson-Akiwumi" title="Candace Jackson-Akiwumi">Jackson-Akiwumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Z._Lee" title="John Z. Lee">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Pryor" title="Doris Pryor">Pryor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joshua_P._Kolar" title="Joshua P. Kolar">Kolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_L._Maldonado" title="Nancy L. Maldonado">Maldonado</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_J._Bauer" title="William J. Bauer">Bauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Flaum" title="Joel Flaum">Flaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Francis_Ripple" title="Kenneth Francis Ripple">Ripple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilana_Rovner" title="Ilana Rovner">Rovner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hamilton_(judge)" title="David Hamilton (judge)">Hamilton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Eighth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit">8th Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Steven_Colloton" title="Steven Colloton">Colloton</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Loken" title="James B. Loken">Loken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lavenski_Smith" title="Lavenski Smith">Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Gruender" title="Raymond Gruender">Gruender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duane_Benton" title="Duane Benton">Benton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Shepherd" title="Bobby Shepherd">Shepherd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_L._Kelly" title="Jane L. Kelly">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_R._Erickson" title="Ralph R. Erickson">Erickson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L._Steven_Grasz" title="L. Steven Grasz">Grasz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Stras" title="David Stras">Stras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_A._Kobes" title="Jonathan A. Kobes">Kobes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pasco_Bowman_II" title="Pasco Bowman II">Bowman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Leland_Wollman" title="Roger Leland Wollman">Wollman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Arlen_Beam" title="C. Arlen Beam">Beam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_R._Hansen" title="David R. Hansen">Hansen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_S._Arnold" title="Morris S. Arnold">Arnold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Joseph_Melloy" title="Michael Joseph Melloy">Melloy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit">9th Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Mary_H._Murguia" title="Mary H. Murguia">Murguia</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_McLane_Wardlaw" title="Kim McLane Wardlaw">Wardlaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_M._Gould" title="Ronald M. Gould">Gould</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnnie_B._Rawlinson" title="Johnnie B. Rawlinson">Rawlinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consuelo_Callahan" title="Consuelo Callahan">Callahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milan_Smith" title="Milan Smith">M. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Segal_Ikuta" title="Sandra Segal Ikuta">Ikuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Christen" title="Morgan Christen">Christen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacqueline_Nguyen" title="Jacqueline Nguyen">Nguyen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_B._Owens" title="John B. Owens">Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Friedland" title="Michelle Friedland">Friedland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_J._Bennett" title="Mark J. Bennett">Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryan_D._Nelson" title="Ryan D. Nelson">R. Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_D._Miller" title="Eric D. Miller">Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_S._Bade" title="Bridget S. Bade">Bade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_P._Collins" title="Daniel P. Collins">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_K._Lee" title="Kenneth K. Lee">Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Bress" title="Daniel Bress">Bress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danielle_J._Forrest" title="Danielle J. Forrest">Forrest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_J._Bumatay" title="Patrick J. Bumatay">Bumatay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_VanDyke" title="Lawrence VanDyke">VanDyke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Koh" title="Lucy Koh">Koh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Sung" title="Jennifer Sung">Sung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriel_P._Sanchez" title="Gabriel P. Sanchez">Sanchez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holly_A._Thomas" title="Holly A. Thomas">H. Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvador_Mendoza_Jr." title="Salvador Mendoza Jr.">Mendoza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roopali_Desai" title="Roopali Desai">Desai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Johnstone" title="Anthony Johnstone">Johnstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ana_de_Alba" title="Ana de Alba">de Alba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/J._Clifford_Wallace" title="J. Clifford Wallace">Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_M._Schroeder" title="Mary M. Schroeder">Schroeder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Wright_Nelson" title="Dorothy Wright Nelson">D. Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Canby" title="William Canby">Canby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diarmuid_O%27Scannlain" title="Diarmuid O'Scannlain">O'Scannlain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_S._Trott" title="Stephen S. Trott">Trott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Fernandez" title="Ferdinand Fernandez">Fernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Kleinfeld" title="Andrew Kleinfeld">Kleinfeld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Daly_Hawkins" title="Michael Daly Hawkins">Hawkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Wallace_Tashima" title="A. Wallace Tashima">Tashima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_R._Thomas" title="Sidney R. Thomas">S. Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_G._Silverman" title="Barry G. Silverman">Silverman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_P._Graber" title="Susan P. Graber">Graber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Margaret_McKeown" title="M. Margaret McKeown">McKeown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Fletcher" title="William A. Fletcher">Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Paez" title="Richard Paez">Paez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marsha_Berzon" title="Marsha Berzon">Berzon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_C._Tallman" title="Richard C. Tallman">Tallman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Clifton" title="Richard Clifton">Clifton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Bybee" title="Jay Bybee">Bybee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Bea" title="Carlos Bea">Bea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._Randy_Smith" title="N. Randy Smith">N. Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_D._Hurwitz" title="Andrew D. Hurwitz">Hurwitz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Tenth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit">10th Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Jerome_Holmes" title="Jerome Holmes">Holmes</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_Hartz" title="Harris Hartz">Hartz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Tymkovich" title="Timothy Tymkovich">Tymkovich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Matheson_Jr." title="Scott Matheson Jr.">Matheson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Bacharach" title="Robert E. Bacharach">Bacharach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_A._Phillips" title="Gregory A. Phillips">Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_B._McHugh" title="Carolyn B. McHugh">McHugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Moritz" title="Nancy Moritz">Moritz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allison_H._Eid" title="Allison H. Eid">Eid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_M._Carson_III" title="Joel M. Carson III">Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veronica_S._Rossman" title="Veronica S. Rossman">Rossman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Federico" title="Richard Federico">Federico</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_Kulp_Seymour" title="Stephanie Kulp Seymour">Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carbone_Porfilio" title="John Carbone Porfilio">Porfilio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_H._Anderson" title="Stephen H. Anderson">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Baldock" title="Bobby Baldock">Baldock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wade_Brorby" title="Wade Brorby">Brorby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_M._Ebel" title="David M. Ebel">Ebel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Joseph_Kelly_Jr." title="Paul Joseph Kelly Jr.">Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Beck_Briscoe" title="Mary Beck Briscoe">Briscoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_F._Lucero" title="Carlos F. Lucero">Lucero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_R._Murphy" title="Michael R. Murphy">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_L._O%27Brien" title="Terrence L. O'Brien">O'Brien</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Eleventh_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit">11th Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/William_H._Pryor_Jr." title="William H. Pryor Jr.">W. Pryor</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_R._Wilson_(judge)" title="Charles R. Wilson (judge)">Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adalberto_Jordan" title="Adalberto Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_S._Rosenbaum" title="Robin S. Rosenbaum">Rosenbaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jill_A._Pryor" title="Jill A. Pryor">J. Pryor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Newsom" title="Kevin Newsom">Newsom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_L._Branch" title="Elizabeth L. Branch">Branch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britt_Grant" title="Britt Grant">Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Luck" title="Robert J. Luck">Luck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Lagoa" title="Barbara Lagoa">Lagoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_L._Brasher" title="Andrew L. Brasher">Brasher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Abudu" title="Nancy Abudu">Abudu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embry_Kidd" title="Embry Kidd">Kidd</a> (Designate)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Bard_Tjoflat" title="Gerald Bard Tjoflat">Tjoflat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Lanier_Anderson_III" title="R. Lanier Anderson III">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Larry_Edmondson" title="James Larry Edmondson">Edmondson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joel_Fredrick_Dubina" title="Joel Fredrick Dubina">Dubina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_H._Black" title="Susan H. Black">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Earl_Carnes" title="Edward Earl Carnes">E. Carnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_M._Hull" title="Frank M. Hull">Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Marcus_(judge)" title="Stanley Marcus (judge)">Marcus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_E._Carnes" title="Julie E. Carnes">J. Carnes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit">D.C. Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sri_Srinivasan" title="Sri Srinivasan">Srinivasan</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_L._Henderson" title="Karen L. Henderson">Henderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Millett" title="Patricia Millett">Millett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornelia_Pillard" title="Cornelia Pillard">Pillard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_L._Wilkins" title="Robert L. Wilkins">Wilkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_G._Katsas" title="Gregory G. Katsas">Katsas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neomi_Rao" title="Neomi Rao">Rao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justin_R._Walker" title="Justin R. Walker">Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Michelle_Childs" title="J. Michelle Childs">Childs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Y._Pan" title="Florence Y. Pan">Pan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Garcia" title="Brad Garcia">Garcia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_T._Edwards" title="Harry T. Edwards">Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_H._Ginsburg" title="Douglas H. Ginsburg">Ginsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_B._Sentelle" title="David B. Sentelle">Sentelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Raymond_Randolph" title="A. Raymond Randolph">Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_W._Rogers" title="Judith W. Rogers">Rogers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Federal_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit">Federal Circuit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Kimberly_A._Moore" title="Kimberly A. Moore">Moore</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline_Newman" title="Pauline Newman">Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_David_Lourie" title="Alan David Lourie">Lourie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_B._Dyk" title="Timothy B. Dyk">Dyk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharon_Prost" title="Sharon Prost">Prost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmie_V._Reyna" title="Jimmie V. Reyna">Reyna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_G._Taranto" title="Richard G. Taranto">Taranto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_T._Chen" title="Raymond T. Chen">Chen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_M._Hughes" title="Todd M. Hughes">Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kara_Farnandez_Stoll" title="Kara Farnandez Stoll">Stoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiffany_P._Cunningham" title="Tiffany P. Cunningham">Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_P._Stark" title="Leonard P. Stark">Stark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Senior</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haldane_Robert_Mayer" title="Haldane Robert Mayer">Mayer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Jay_Plager" title="S. Jay Plager">Plager</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_C._Clevenger" title="Raymond C. Clevenger">Clevenger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_Anthony_Schall" title="Alvin Anthony Schall">Schall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Curtis_Bryson" title="William Curtis Bryson">Bryson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linn" title="Richard Linn">Linn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evan_Wallach" title="Evan Wallach">Wallach</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Active_district_judges_of_the_Sixth_Circuit_Court_of_Appeals" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_6th_Circuit_district_judges" title="Template:United States 6th Circuit district judges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_6th_Circuit_district_judges" title="Template talk:United States 6th Circuit district judges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_6th_Circuit_district_judges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States 6th Circuit district judges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Active_district_judges_of_the_Sixth_Circuit_Court_of_Appeals" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Active district judges of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky">E. Kentucky</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Danny_C._Reeves" title="Danny C. Reeves">Reeves</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_K._Caldwell" title="Karen K. Caldwell">Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Bunning" title="David Bunning">Bunning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_F._Van_Tatenhove" title="Gregory F. Van Tatenhove">Van Tatenhove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claria_Horn_Boom" title="Claria Horn Boom">Boom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_E._Wier" title="Robert E. Wier">Wier</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky">W. Kentucky</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Gregory_N._Stivers" title="Gregory N. Stivers">Stivers</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_J._Hale" title="David J. Hale">Hale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claria_Horn_Boom" title="Claria Horn Boom">Boom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Grady_Jennings" title="Rebecca Grady Jennings">Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Beaton" title="Benjamin Beaton">Beaton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan">E. Michigan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sean_Cox" title="Sean Cox">Cox</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Lamson_Ludington" title="Thomas Lamson Ludington">Ludington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Murphy_III" title="Stephen Murphy III">Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_A._Goldsmith" title="Mark A. Goldsmith">Goldsmith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Berg" title="Terrence Berg">Berg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_F._Leitman" title="Matthew F. Leitman">Leitman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_E._Levy" title="Judith E. Levy">Levy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurie_J._Michelson" title="Laurie J. Michelson">Michelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Vivienne_Parker" title="Linda Vivienne Parker">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shalina_D._Kumar" title="Shalina D. Kumar">Kumar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F._Kay_Behm" title="F. Kay Behm">Behm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_J._C._Grey" title="Jonathan J. C. Grey">Grey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_K._DeClercq" title="Susan K. DeClercq">DeClercq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brandy_R._McMillion" title="Brandy R. McMillion">McMillion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._White_(judge)" title="Robert J. White (judge)">White</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Michigan">W. Michigan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Hala_Y._Jarbou" title="Hala Y. Jarbou">Jarbou</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lewis_Maloney" title="Paul Lewis Maloney">Maloney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_James_Jonker" title="Robert James Jonker">Jonker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_M._Beckering" title="Jane M. Beckering">Beckering</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio">N. Ohio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sara_Elizabeth_Lioi" title="Sara Elizabeth Lioi">Lioi</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_R._Adams" title="John R. Adams">Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benita_Y._Pearson" title="Benita Y. Pearson">Pearson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_J._Helmick" title="Jeffrey J. Helmick">Helmick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_Barker" title="Pamela Barker">Barker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_R._Knepp_II" title="James R. Knepp II">Knepp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Philip_Calabrese" title="J. Philip Calabrese">Calabrese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_E._Fleming" title="Charles E. Fleming">Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_A._Ruiz" title="David A. Ruiz">Ruiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridget_M._Brennan" title="Bridget M. Brennan">Brennan</a></li> <li><i>1 seat vacant</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio">S. Ohio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sarah_D._Morrison" title="Sarah D. Morrison">Morrison</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_A._Sargus_Jr." title="Edmund A. Sargus Jr.">Sargus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algenon_L._Marbley" title="Algenon L. Marbley">Marbley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_H._Watson" title="Michael H. Watson">Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_R._Cole" title="Douglas R. Cole">Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_W._McFarland" title="Matthew W. McFarland">McFarland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Newman" title="Michael J. Newman">Newman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffery_P._Hopkins" title="Jeffery P. Hopkins">Hopkins</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee">E. Tennessee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Travis_R._McDonough" title="Travis R. McDonough">McDonough</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Varlan" title="Thomas A. Varlan">Varlan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifton_L._Corker" title="Clifton L. Corker">Corker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_E._Atchley_Jr." title="Charles E. Atchley Jr.">Atchley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katherine_A._Crytzer" title="Katherine A. Crytzer">Crytzer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee">M. Tennessee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/William_L._Campbell_Jr." title="William L. Campbell Jr.">Campbell</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleta_Arthur_Trauger" title="Aleta Arthur Trauger">Trauger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waverly_D._Crenshaw_Jr." title="Waverly D. Crenshaw Jr.">Crenshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eli_J._Richardson" title="Eli J. Richardson">Richardson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee">W. Tennessee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Sheryl_H._Lipman" title="Sheryl H. Lipman">Lipman</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Thomas_Anderson" title="S. Thomas Anderson">Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Parker_(judge)" title="Tommy Parker (judge)">Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Norris_(judge)" title="Mark Norris (judge)">Norris</a></li> <li><i>1 seat vacant</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Senior_district_judges_of_the_Sixth_Circuit_Court_of_Appeals" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_6th_Circuit_senior_district_judges" title="Template:United States 6th Circuit senior district judges"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_6th_Circuit_senior_district_judges" title="Template talk:United States 6th Circuit senior district judges"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_6th_Circuit_senior_district_judges" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States 6th Circuit senior district judges"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Senior_district_judges_of_the_Sixth_Circuit_Court_of_Appeals" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Senior district judges of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky">E. Kentucky</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Bertelsman" title="William Bertelsman">Bertelsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Martin_Hood" title="Joseph Martin Hood">Hood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky">W. Kentucky</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ralph_Simpson_III" title="Charles Ralph Simpson III">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_H._McKinley_Jr." title="Joseph H. McKinley Jr.">McKinley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan">E. Michigan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_A._Friedman" title="Bernard A. Friedman">Friedman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hardy_Cleland" title="Robert Hardy Cleland">Cleland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Garlock_Edmunds" title="Nancy Garlock Edmunds">Edmunds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denise_Page_Hood" title="Denise Page Hood">Hood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_D._Borman" title="Paul D. Borman">Borman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Caram_Steeh_III" title="George Caram Steeh III">Steeh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_M._Lawson" title="David M. Lawson">Lawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gershwin_A._Drain" title="Gershwin A. Drain">Drain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Michigan">W. Michigan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_Jay_Quist" title="Gordon Jay Quist">Quist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_T._Neff" title="Janet T. Neff">Neff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio">N. Ohio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_G._Carr" title="James G. Carr">Carr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Oliver_Jr." title="Solomon Oliver Jr.">Oliver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_C._Economus" title="Peter C. Economus">Economus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_C._Nugent" title="Donald C. Nugent">Nugent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Anne_Gaughan" title="Patricia Anne Gaughan">Gaughan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_S._Gwin" title="James S. Gwin">Gwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Polster" title="Dan Polster">Polster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_A._Boyko" title="Christopher A. Boyko">Boyko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Zouhary" title="Jack Zouhary">Zouhary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio">S. Ohio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Herbert_Rice" title="Walter Herbert Rice">Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herman_Jacob_Weber" title="Herman Jacob Weber">Weber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Graham" title="James L. Graham">Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Beckwith" title="Sandra Beckwith">Beckwith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_J._Dlott" title="Susan J. Dlott">Dlott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_M._Rose" title="Thomas M. Rose">Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_R._Barrett" title="Michael R. Barrett">Barrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Black" title="Timothy Black">Black</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee">E. Tennessee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Allan_Edgar" title="Robert Allan Edgar">Edgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Lynn_Collier" title="Curtis Lynn Collier">Collier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_W._Phillips_(judge)" title="Thomas W. Phillips (judge)">Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Ronnie_Greer" title="J. Ronnie Greer">Greer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee">M. Tennessee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>None</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee">W. Tennessee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Dale_Todd" title="James Dale Todd">Todd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Phipps_McCalla" title="Jon Phipps McCalla">McCalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_H._Mays_Jr." title="Samuel H. Mays Jr.">Mays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._Daniel_Breen" title="J. Daniel Breen">Breen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_T._Fowlkes_Jr." title="John T. Fowlkes Jr.">Fowlkes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="United_States_federal_courts" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:United_States_federal_courts" title="Template:United States federal courts"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:United_States_federal_courts" title="Template talk:United States federal courts"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:United_States_federal_courts" title="Special:EditPage/Template:United States federal courts"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="United_States_federal_courts" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Federal_judiciary_of_the_United_States" title="Federal judiciary of the United States">United States federal courts</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_courts_of_appeals" title="United States courts of appeals">United States courts of appeals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_district_and_territorial_courts" title="List of United States district and territorial courts">List of United States district and territorial courts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:US_Court_of_Appeals_and_District_Court_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/US_Court_of_Appeals_and_District_Court_map.svg/500px-US_Court_of_Appeals_and_District_Court_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/US_Court_of_Appeals_and_District_Court_map.svg/750px-US_Court_of_Appeals_and_District_Court_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/US_Court_of_Appeals_and_District_Court_map.svg/1000px-US_Court_of_Appeals_and_District_Court_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="402" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_courts_of_appeals" title="United States courts of appeals">Courts of appeals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_First_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit">1st</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Second_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit">2nd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Third_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit">3rd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Fourth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit">4th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Fifth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit">5th</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">6th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Seventh_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit">7th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Eighth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit">8th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Ninth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit">9th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Tenth_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit">10th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Eleventh_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit">11th</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_District_of_Columbia_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit">DC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_Appeals_for_the_Federal_Circuit" title="United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit">Federal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_district_court" title="United States district court">District courts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Alabama (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Alabama" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama">M</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Alabama" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Alabama" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Alabama">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Alaska" title="United States District Court for the District of Alaska">Alaska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Arizona" title="United States District Court for the District of Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li>Arkansas (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Arkansas" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Arkansas" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Arkansas">W</a>)</li> <li>California (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Central_District_of_California" title="United States District Court for the Central District of California">C</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_California" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of California">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_California" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of California">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_California" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of California">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Colorado" title="United States District Court for the District of Colorado">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Connecticut" title="United States District Court for the District of Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Delaware" title="United States District Court for the District of Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Columbia" title="United States District Court for the District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a></li> <li>Florida (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Florida" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Florida">M</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Florida" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Florida">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Florida" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida">S</a>)</li> <li>Georgia (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Georgia" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Georgia">M</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Georgia" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Georgia" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Hawaii" title="United States District Court for the District of Hawaii">Hawaii</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Idaho" title="United States District Court for the District of Idaho">Idaho</a></li> <li>Illinois (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Central_District_of_Illinois" title="United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois">C</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Illinois" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Illinois" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Illinois">S</a>)</li> <li>Indiana (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Indiana" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Indiana">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Indiana" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Indiana">S</a>)</li> <li>Iowa (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Iowa" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Iowa">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Iowa" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Iowa">S</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Kansas" title="United States District Court for the District of Kansas">Kansas</a></li> <li>Kentucky (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Kentucky">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Kentucky" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Kentucky">W</a>)</li> <li>Louisiana (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Louisiana" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Louisiana" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Louisiana">M</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Louisiana" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana">W</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Maine" title="United States District Court for the District of Maine">Maine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Maryland" title="United States District Court for the District of Maryland">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Massachusetts" title="United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a></li> <li>Michigan (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Michigan" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Michigan">W</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Minnesota" title="United States District Court for the District of Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li>Mississippi (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Mississippi" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Mississippi">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Mississippi" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi">S</a>)</li> <li>Missouri (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Missouri" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Missouri" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Missouri">W</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Montana" title="United States District Court for the District of Montana">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Nebraska" title="United States District Court for the District of Nebraska">Nebraska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Nevada" title="United States District Court for the District of Nevada">Nevada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_New_Hampshire" title="United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire">New Hampshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_New_Jersey" title="United States District Court for the District of New Jersey">New Jersey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_New_Mexico" title="United States District Court for the District of New Mexico">New Mexico</a></li> <li>New York (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of New York">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of New York">S</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_New_York" title="United States District Court for the Western District of New York">W</a>)</li> <li>North Carolina (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_North_Carolina" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_North_Carolina" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of North Carolina">M</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_North_Carolina" title="United States District Court for the Western District of North Carolina">W</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_North_Dakota" title="United States District Court for the District of North Dakota">North Dakota</a></li> <li>Ohio (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Ohio" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Ohio">S</a>)</li> <li>Oklahoma (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Oklahoma" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Oklahoma" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Oklahoma" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Oklahoma">W</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Oregon" title="United States District Court for the District of Oregon">Oregon</a></li> <li>Pennsylvania (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania">M</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Pennsylvania" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania">W</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Puerto_Rico" title="United States District Court for the District of Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Rhode_Island" title="United States District Court for the District of Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_South_Carolina" title="United States District Court for the District of South Carolina">South Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_South_Dakota" title="United States District Court for the District of South Dakota">South Dakota</a></li> <li>Tennessee (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Tennessee">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Middle_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee">M</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Tennessee" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Tennessee">W</a>)</li> <li>Texas (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Texas" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_Texas" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_Texas" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas">S</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Texas" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Texas">W</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Utah" title="United States District Court for the District of Utah">Utah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Vermont" title="United States District Court for the District of Vermont">Vermont</a></li> <li>Virginia (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Virginia" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Virginia" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Virginia">W</a>)</li> <li>Washington (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Washington" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Washington">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Washington" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Washington">W</a>)</li> <li>West Virginia (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Northern_District_of_West_Virginia" title="United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia">N</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Southern_District_of_West_Virginia" title="United States District Court for the Southern District of West Virginia">S</a>)</li> <li>Wisconsin (<a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Wisconsin" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin">E</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Wisconsin" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin">W</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Wyoming" title="United States District Court for the District of Wyoming">Wyoming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specialty courts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_of_International_Trade" title="United States Court of International Trade">Court of International Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Judicial_Panel_on_Multidistrict_Litigation" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation"> Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Alien_Terrorist_Removal_Court" title="United States Alien Terrorist Removal Court">Alien Terrorist Removal Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Court" title="United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court">Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Court_of_Review" title="United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review">Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States_territorial_court" title="United States territorial court">Territorial courts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/District_Court_of_Guam" title="District Court of Guam">Guam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_Court_for_the_Northern_Mariana_Islands" title="District Court for the Northern Mariana Islands">Northern Mariana Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/District_Court_of_the_Virgin_Islands" title="District Court of the Virgin Islands">Virgin Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Extinct courts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_former_United_States_district_courts" title="List of former United States district courts">Former United States district courts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Orleans" title="United States District Court for the District of Orleans">District of Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Potomac" title="United States District Court for the District of Potomac">District of Potomac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Eastern_District_of_Illinois" title="United States District Court for the Eastern District of Illinois">Eastern District of Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Canal_Zone" title="United States District Court for the Canal Zone">District of the Canal Zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_for_China" title="United States Court for China">District of China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Court_for_Berlin" title="United States Court for Berlin">District of Berlin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Note</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/American_Samoa" title="American Samoa">American Samoa</a> does not have a district court or federal territorial court; federal matters there go to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Columbia" title="United States District Court for the District of Columbia">District of Columbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_District_of_Hawaii" title="United States District Court for the District of Hawaii">Hawaii</a>, or <a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_American_Samoa" title="High Court of American Samoa">its own Supreme Court</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250472#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250472#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q250472#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000040649040X">ISNI</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80097979">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007352271905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐5blz9 Cached time: 20241122140925 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.858 seconds Real time usage: 1.080 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9447/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 302379/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 36685/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 3/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 61564/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.343/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5832957/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time 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