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style="background-color:#185719;color:inherit;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jinnah1945a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Jinnah1945a.jpg/75px-Jinnah1945a.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Jinnah1945a.jpg/113px-Jinnah1945a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Jinnah1945a.jpg/150px-Jinnah1945a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="835" data-file-height="1276" /></a></span></td> <td class="sidebar-person-title" style="background-color:#185719;color: #FFF;"><div><span class="tmp-color" style="color: #FFF">This article is part of <br />a series about</span></div><span class="vcard"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: #FFF; text-decoration: inherit;">Muhammad Ali Jinnah</span></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_family" title="Jinnah family">Jinnah family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah#Early_years" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Early life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caucus_Case" title="Caucus Case">Caucus Case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah#Struggle_for_Pakistan" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Political career</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Pakistan" title="Governor-General of Pakistan">Governor-General of Pakistan</a></b><br />14 August 1947 – 11 September 1948 </p> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Political views</b></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah%27s_11_August_Speech" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah's 11 August Speech">11 August Speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourteen_Points_of_Jinnah" title="Fourteen Points of Jinnah">Fourteen Points of Jinnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity,_Faith,_Discipline" class="mw-redirect" title="Unity, Faith, Discipline">Unity, Faith, Discipline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two_nation_theory" class="mw-redirect" title="Two nation theory">Two nation theory</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Parties</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-India_Muslim_League" title="All-India Muslim League">All-India Muslim League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_League_(Pakistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim League (Pakistan)">Pakistan Muslim League</a></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Properties</b> </p> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">List </a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Mansion" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinnah Mansion">Jinnah Mansion, Mumbai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_House,_Lahore" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinnah House, Lahore">Jinnah House, Lahore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_House" title="Quaid-e-Azam House">Quaid-e-Azam House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wazir_Mansion" title="Wazir Mansion">Wazir Mansion</a></li></ul></li></ul> <hr /> <p><b>Tributes</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mazar-e-Quaid" title="Mazar-e-Quaid">Mazar-e-Quaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aiwan-e-Nawadrat-e-Quaid-i-Azam" title="Aiwan-e-Nawadrat-e-Quaid-i-Azam">Aiwan-e-Nawadrat-e-Quaid-i-Azam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_things_named_after_Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="List of things named after Muhammad Ali Jinnah">List of things named after Jinnah</a></li></ul> <hr /> <div class="skin-invert-image"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah's signature"><img alt="Muhammad Ali Jinnah's signature" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Jinnah_Sign.gif/90px-Jinnah_Sign.gif" decoding="async" width="90" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Jinnah_Sign.gif/135px-Jinnah_Sign.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Jinnah_Sign.gif/180px-Jinnah_Sign.gif 2x" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="127" /></a></span></div> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/40px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="46" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/60px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg/80px-State_emblem_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="587" /></a></span> </p> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Muhammad Ali Jinnah"><b>Gallery</b>: Picture, Sound, Video</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah_sidebar" title="Template:Muhammad Ali Jinnah sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah_sidebar" title="Template talk:Muhammad Ali Jinnah sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Muhammad Ali Jinnah sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a> also known as <a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam" class="mw-redirect" title="Quaid-e-Azam">Quaid-e-Azam</a>, was the founder and first <a href="/wiki/Governor-general_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor-general of Pakistan">governor-general of Pakistan</a>. He was renowned as a <a href="/wiki/Barrister" title="Barrister">barrister</a> and statesman, and played a pivotal role in the <a href="/wiki/Establishment_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Establishment of Pakistan">establishment of Pakistan</a>. He gained prominence as one of the era's most highly regarded legal practitioners, commanding a fee of approximately Rs.1,500 per case. Jinnah's affluence and autonomy facilitated his ability to express his thoughts freely.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jinnah held a profound connection to his possessions and accumulated wealth. When he ultimately departed for Pakistan, he departed from his usual meticulousness by leaving his residence, properties, and personal matters in a state of disarray. Every aspect of his ownership, spanning from his residence and servants to his financial assets, had to be entrusted to his lawyer for resolution.<sup id="cite_ref-jammukashmirnow1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jammukashmirnow1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jinnah had dedicated his properties to <a href="/wiki/Aligarh_Muslim_University" title="Aligarh Muslim University">Aligarh Muslim University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sindh_Madressatul_Islam_University" title="Sindh Madressatul Islam University">Sindh Madressatul Islam University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Islamia_College_Peshawar" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamia College Peshawar">Islamia College Peshawar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List">List</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_properties_of_Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: List"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jinnah owned several properties during his lifetime. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pakistan">Pakistan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_properties_of_Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pakistan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Mansion" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinnah Mansion">Jinnah Mansion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lahore" title="Lahore">Lahore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_House" title="Quaid-e-Azam House">Quaid-e-Azam House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Residency" title="Quaid-e-Azam Residency">Quaid-e-Azam Residency</a>, <a href="/wiki/Balochistan" title="Balochistan">Balochistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wazir_Mansion" title="Wazir Mansion">Wazir Mansion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karachi" title="Karachi">Karachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagh-e-Quaid-e-Azam" class="mw-redirect" title="Bagh-e-Quaid-e-Azam">Bagh-e-Quaid-e-Azam</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="India">India</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_properties_of_Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_House" title="Jinnah House"> Jinnah House, Mumbai</a></li></ul> <p>Jinnah also possessed a bungalow facing the sea in the upscale <a href="/wiki/Malabar_Hill" title="Malabar Hill">Malabar Hill</a> area of <a href="/wiki/South_Mumbai" title="South Mumbai">South Mumbai</a>, known as Jinnah House. The establishment was initially erected by demolishing another Goanese-style bungalow named South Court, which occupied the same spot. After his marriage to <a href="/wiki/Rattanbai_Petit" class="mw-redirect" title="Rattanbai Petit">Rattanbai Petit</a> in 1918, Muhammad Ali Jinnah and his spouse made South Court their residence. However, following Rattanbai's passing, Jinnah dismantled the South Court bungalow and commenced the construction of a new dwelling. This property would later become a significant source of dispute between <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> and Pakistan for many years.<sup id="cite_ref-thequint1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thequint1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Presently, the house is under the ownership of the <a href="/wiki/Indian_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian government">Indian government</a>, inaccessible to visitors as it remains locked and secured.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-jammukashmirnow1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jammukashmirnow1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Jinnah also took up residence in a dwelling in <a href="/wiki/Delhi" title="Delhi">Delhi</a> from 1938 to 1947. Situated at 10 <a href="/wiki/Aurangzeb_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="Aurangzeb Road">Aurangzeb Road</a>, this abode is now recognized as Jinnah House. Originally constructed by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rai_Bahadur_Sardar_Baisakha_Singh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rai Bahadur Sardar Baisakha Singh (page does not exist)">Rai Bahadur Sardar Baisakha Singh</a> in 1929, the design was orchestrated by the Bloomfield brothers, architectural collaborators of <a href="/wiki/Sir_Edwin_Lutyens" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir Edwin Lutyens">Sir Edwin Lutyens</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, Jinnah sold the property to his close associate and industrialist <a href="/wiki/Ramkrishna_Dalmia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramkrishna Dalmia">Ramkrishna Dalmia</a>. Eventually, Dalmia relinquished ownership to the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_Netherlands" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of the Netherlands">Government of the Netherlands</a> for a sum of Rs 5 lakh.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Presently, the edifice serves as the Dutch Embassy and is maintained in excellent condition.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="England">England</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_properties_of_Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: England"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A blue plaque honoring Jinnah can be found at 35 Russell Road in <a href="/wiki/Holland_Park" title="Holland Park">Holland Park</a>, which was his residence around 1895. He dedicated four years to the study of law at <a href="/wiki/Lincoln%27s_Inn" title="Lincoln's Inn">Lincoln's Inn</a> and achieved the distinction of becoming the youngest Indian to be admitted to the English bar at a mere 19 years of age. It was during a portion of this period, specifically in 1895, that he resided at 35 Russell Road.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_properties_of_Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 16 November 2021, in response to a hearing of a longstanding 50-year-old lawsuit pertaining to the assets of Jinnah and his sister – encompassing properties, shares, jewelry, automobiles, and bank holdings – a commission led by retired Justice Faheem Ahmed Siddiqui was established as per the directive of the <a href="/wiki/Sindh_High_Court" title="Sindh High Court">Sindh High Court</a> (SHC).<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In India, efforts have been made to demolish properties associated with Jinnah. Notably, <a href="/wiki/Mangal_Prabhat_Lodha" class="mw-redirect" title="Mangal Prabhat Lodha">Mangal Prabhat Lodha</a>, a significant figure in both the business and real estate sectors, who also serves as a <a href="/wiki/BJP" class="mw-redirect" title="BJP">BJP</a> MLA and Mumbai city chief, has advocated for the transformation of Jinnah House into a cultural center. This proposition was initially established in 2018. Lodha, who represents the Malabar Hill constituency, has consistently expressed his stance on demolishing Jinnah House.<sup id="cite_ref-thequint1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thequint1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_properties_of_Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/75202/jinnah-as-a-fashion-icon">"Jinnah as a fashion icon"</a>. Tribune.com.pk. 14 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jinnah+as+a+fashion+icon&rft.pub=Tribune.com.pk&rft.date=2010-11-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F75202%2Fjinnah-as-a-fashion-icon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+properties+of+Muhammad+Ali+Jinnah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jammukashmirnow1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-jammukashmirnow1_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-jammukashmirnow1_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jammukashmirnow.com/Encyc/2020/4/27/Properties-and-possessions-of-Mohammad-Ali-Jinnah.html">"Properties and possessions of Mohammad Ali Jinnah"</a>. <i>www.jammukashmirnow.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.jammukashmirnow.com&rft.atitle=Properties+and+possessions+of+Mohammad+Ali+Jinnah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jammukashmirnow.com%2FEncyc%2F2020%2F4%2F27%2FProperties-and-possessions-of-Mohammad-Ali-Jinnah.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+properties+of+Muhammad+Ali+Jinnah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribune.com.pk/story/1590787/quaids-love-islamia-college-remembered">"Quaid's love for Islamia College remembered"</a>. 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nidhi+Dalmia+%26%23124%3B+Jinnah+House&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgunnidhidalmia.com%2Fjinnah-house%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+properties+of+Muhammad+Ali+Jinnah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thequint.com/explainers/explained-story-of-jinnah-house-in-mumbai">"Explained the House Where Jinnah Lived: Story of a Malabar Hill Bungalow"</a>. 26 July 2021.</cite><span 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Tribune.com.pk. 2013-07-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jinnah%27s+abode%3A+No.+35%2C+Russell+Road&rft.pub=Tribune.com.pk&rft.date=2013-07-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribune.com.pk%2Fstory%2F578135%2Fjinnahs-abode-no-35-russell-road&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+properties+of+Muhammad+Ali+Jinnah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.english-heritage.org.uk/visit/blue-plaques/quaid-i-azam/">"Mohammed Ali Jinnah | Statesman | Blue Plaques"</a>. <i>English Heritage</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=English+Heritage&rft.atitle=Mohammed+Ali+Jinnah+%26%23124%3B+Statesman+%26%23124%3B+Blue+Plaques&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.english-heritage.org.uk%2Fvisit%2Fblue-plaques%2Fquaid-i-azam%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+properties+of+Muhammad+Ali+Jinnah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.open.ac.uk/researchprojects/makingbritain/content/mohammed-ali-jinnah-35-russell-road-london-photo-f-c-stadtler">"Mohammed Ali Jinnah. 35 Russell Road, London - photo by F. C. Stadtler | Making Britain"</a>. Open.ac.uk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mohammed+Ali+Jinnah.+35+Russell+Road%2C+London+-+photo+by+F.+C.+Stadtler+%26%23124%3B+Making+Britain&rft.pub=Open.ac.uk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.open.ac.uk%2Fresearchprojects%2Fmakingbritain%2Fcontent%2Fmohammed-ali-jinnah-35-russell-road-london-photo-f-c-stadtler&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+properties+of+Muhammad+Ali+Jinnah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/international/sindh-hc-constitutes-commission-to-locate-assets-of-pakistan-founder-jinnah-and-his-sister/article37534926.ece">"Pakistan court constitutes commission to locate assets of Pakistan founder Jinnah, his sister"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. November 17, 2021 – via www.thehindu.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&rft.atitle=Pakistan+court+constitutes+commission+to+locate+assets+of+Pakistan+founder+Jinnah%2C+his+sister&rft.date=2021-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Finternational%2Fsindh-hc-constitutes-commission-to-locate-assets-of-pakistan-founder-jinnah-and-his-sister%2Farticle37534926.ece&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+properties+of+Muhammad+Ali+Jinnah" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Template:Muhammad Ali Jinnah"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Template talk:Muhammad Ali Jinnah"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Muhammad Ali Jinnah"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Movement" title="Pakistan Movement">Pakistan Movement</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fourteen_Points_of_Jinnah" title="Fourteen Points of Jinnah">Fourteen Points of Jinnah</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lucknow_Pact" title="Lucknow Pact">Lucknow Pact</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah%27s_11th_August_Speech" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah's 11th August Speech">11th August Speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two_nation_theory" class="mw-redirect" title="Two nation theory">Two nation theory</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Quaidportrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/14/Quaidportrait.jpg/80px-Quaidportrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/14/Quaidportrait.jpg/120px-Quaidportrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/14/Quaidportrait.jpg/160px-Quaidportrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_family" title="Jinnah family">Family</a> and personal life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fatima_Jinnah" title="Fatima Jinnah">Fatima Jinnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_family#Second_generation" title="Jinnah family">Shireen Jinnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emibai_Jinnah" title="Emibai Jinnah">Emibai Jinnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rattanbai_Jinnah" title="Rattanbai Jinnah">Maryam Jinnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dina_Wadia" title="Dina Wadia">Dina Wadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wazir_Mansion" title="Wazir Mansion">Wazir Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Mansion" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinnah Mansion">South Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Residency" title="Quaid-e-Azam Residency">Quaid-e-Azam Residency</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_things_named_after_Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah" title="List of things named after Muhammad Ali Jinnah">Memorials</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aiwan-e-Nawadrat-e-Quaid-i-Azam" title="Aiwan-e-Nawadrat-e-Quaid-i-Azam">Aiwan-e-Nawadrat-e-Quaid-i-Azam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagh-e-Jinnah,_Karachi" title="Bagh-e-Jinnah, Karachi">Bagh-e-Jinnah, Karachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagh-e-Jinnah,_Lahore" title="Bagh-e-Jinnah, Lahore">Bagh-e-Jinnah, Lahore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinnah_Caddesi" title="Cinnah Caddesi">Cinnah Caddesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Jenah_Expressway" title="Mohammad Ali Jenah Expressway">Mohammad Ali Jenah Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor%27s_House,_Karachi" title="Governor's House, Karachi">Governor's House, Karachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Antarctic_Station" title="Jinnah Antarctic Station">Jinnah Antarctic Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Barrage" title="Jinnah Barrage">Jinnah Barrage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Bridge" title="Jinnah Bridge">Jinnah Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_College_for_Women" title="Jinnah College for Women">Jinnah College for Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Convention_Centre" title="Jinnah Convention Centre">Jinnah Convention Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Hospital,_Kabul" title="Jinnah Hospital, Kabul">Jinnah Hospital, Kabul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Hospital,_Lahore" title="Jinnah Hospital, Lahore">Jinnah Hospital, Lahore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_International_Airport" title="Jinnah International Airport">Jinnah International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Mansion" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinnah Mansion">Jinnah Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Medical_and_Dental_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Jinnah Medical and Dental College">Jinnah Medical and Dental College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Memorial_Mosque" title="Jinnah Memorial Mosque">Jinnah Memorial Mosque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Naval_Base" title="Jinnah Naval Base">Jinnah Naval Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Park" title="Jinnah Park">Jinnah Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Polytechnic_Institute" title="Jinnah Polytechnic Institute">Jinnah Polytechnic Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Postgraduate_Medical_Centre" title="Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre">Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Sindh_Medical_University" title="Jinnah Sindh Medical University">Jinnah Sindh Medical University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Sports_Stadium" title="Jinnah Sports Stadium">Jinnah Sports Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Stadium,_Gujranwala" title="Jinnah Stadium, Gujranwala">Jinnah Stadium, Gujranwala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Stadium,_Sialkot" title="Jinnah Stadium, Sialkot">Jinnah Stadium, Sialkot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_Tower" title="Jinnah Tower">Jinnah Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_University_for_Women" title="Jinnah University for Women">Jinnah University for Women</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah-class_frigate" title="Jinnah-class frigate">Jinnah-class frigate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah%27s_People%27s_Memorial_Hall" title="Jinnah's People's Memorial Hall">Jinnah's People's Memorial Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazar-e-Quaid" title="Mazar-e-Quaid">Mazar-e-Quaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Jinnah_University" title="Mohammad Ali Jinnah University">Mohammad Ali Jinnah University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah_Road" title="Muhammad Ali Jinnah Road">Muhammad Ali Jinnah Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Muslim_League_(Jinnah)" title="Pakistan Muslim League (Jinnah)">Pakistan Muslim League (J)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_College_of_Engineering_and_Technology,_Sahiwal" title="Quaid-e-Azam College of Engineering and Technology, Sahiwal">Quaid-e-Azam College of Engineering and Technology, Sahiwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_House" title="Quaid-e-Azam House">Quaid-e-Azam House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Inter_Provincial_Youth_Games" title="Quaid-e-Azam Inter Provincial Youth Games">Quaid-e-Azam Inter Provincial Youth Games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_International_Cup" title="Quaid-e-Azam International Cup">Quaid-e-Azam International Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_International_Hospital" title="Quaid-e-Azam International Hospital">Quaid-e-Azam International Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Law_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Quaid-e-Azam Law College">Quaid-e-Azam Law College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Law_College_Nawabshah" title="Quaid-e-Azam Law College Nawabshah">Quaid-e-Azam Law College Nawabshah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Library" title="Quaid-e-Azam Library">Quaid-e-Azam Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Medical_College" title="Quaid-e-Azam Medical College">Quaid-e-Azam Medical College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Police_Medal" title="Quaid-e-Azam Police Medal">Quaid-e-Azam Police Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Public_School" title="Quaid-e-Azam Public School">Quaid-e-Azam Public School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Residency" title="Quaid-e-Azam Residency">Quaid-e-Azam Residency</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Solar_Park" title="Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park">Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Stadium" title="Quaid-e-Azam Stadium">Quaid-e-Azam Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Tourist_Lodge" title="Quaid-e-Azam Tourist Lodge">Quaid-e-Azam Tourist Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_Trophy" title="Quaid-e-Azam Trophy">Quaid-e-Azam Trophy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-i-Azam_University" title="Quaid-i-Azam University">Quaid-i-Azam University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamgha-e-Quaid-e-Azam" title="Tamgha-e-Quaid-e-Azam">Tamgha-e-Quaid-e-Azam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caucus_Case" title="Caucus Case">Caucus Case</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/My_Brother_(book)" title="My Brother (book)">My Brother</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bagh-e-Jinnah_(Lahore)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bagh-e-Jinnah (Lahore)">Bagh-e-Jinnah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah_(film)" title="Jinnah (film)"><i>Jinnah</i> (film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinnah_Caddesi" title="Cinnah Caddesi">Cinnah Caddesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mazar-e-Quaid" title="Mazar-e-Quaid">Mazar-e-Quaid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Ali_Jenah_Expressway" title="Mohammad Ali Jenah Expressway">Mohammad Ali Jenah Expressway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-e-Azam_House" title="Quaid-e-Azam House">Quaid-i-Azam House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindh_Madressatul_Islam_University" title="Sindh Madressatul Islam University">Sindh Madressatul Islam University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaid-i-Azam_Academy" title="Quaid-i-Azam Academy">Quaid-i-Azam Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jinnah%27s_People%27s_Memorial_Hall" title="Jinnah's People's Memorial Hall">Jinnah's People's Memorial Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karakul_(hat)" class="mw-redirect" title="Karakul (hat)">Jinnah Cap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindh_Governor_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindh Governor House">Governor General House</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jinnah:_India,_Partition,_Independence" title="Jinnah: India, Partition, Independence">Jinnah: India, Partition, Independence</a></i></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">List of properties of Muhammad Ali Jinnah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, 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