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Chromium Blog: January 2013

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//]]> </script> <noscript> <img alt='' height='1' src='https://ad.doubleclick.net/ddm/activity/src=2542116;type=gblog;cat=googl0;ord=1?' width='1'/> </noscript> <!-- Header --> <div class='header-outer'> <div class='header-inner'> <div class='section' id='header'><div class='widget Header' data-version='1' id='Header1'> <div class='header-left'> <div class='header-title'> <a class='google-logo' href='https://blog.chromium.org/'> <img alt="Chromium Blog" height="50" src="//1.bp.blogspot.com/-vkF7AFJOwBk/VkQxeAGi1mI/AAAAAAAARYo/57denvsQ8zA/s1600-r/logo_chromium.png"> </a> <a href='/.'> <h2> Chromium Blog </h2> </a> </div> <div class='header-desc'> News and developments from the open source browser project </div> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> <!-- all content wrapper start --> <div class='cols-wrapper loading'> <div class='col-main-wrapper'> <div class='col-main'> <div class='section' id='main'><div class='widget Blog' data-version='1' id='Blog1'> <div class='post' data-id='6574937560910560070' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/show-off-your-security-skills-pwn2own.html' itemprop='url' title='Show off Your Security Skills: Pwn2Own and Pwnium 3'> Show off Your Security Skills: Pwn2Own and Pwnium 3 </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Monday, January 28, 2013 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> Security is one of the core tenets of Chrome, but no software is perfect, and security bugs slip through even the best development and review processes. That&#8217;s why we&#8217;ve continued to engage with the security research community to help us find and fix vulnerabilities. Recently, HP&#8217;s <a href="http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/">Zero Day Initiative</a> (ZDI) announced details for the annual <a href="http://dvlabs.tippingpoint.com/blog/2013/01/17/pwn2own-2013">Pwn2Own competition</a>, to be held at the <a href="http://cansecwest.com/">CanSecWest</a> security conference taking place March 6-8 in Vancouver, BC.&nbsp;This year we&#8217;ve teamed up with ZDI by working together on the Pwn2Own rules and by underwriting a portion of the winnings for all targets. The new rules are designed to enable a contest that significantly improves Internet security for everyone. At the same time, the best researchers in the industry get to showcase their skills and take home some generous rewards.<br /> <br /> Today we&#8217;re announcing our third Pwnium competition&#8212;Pwnium 3. Google Chrome is already featured in the Pwn2Own competition this year, so Pwnium 3 will have a new focus: Chrome OS.<br /> <br /> We&#8217;ll issue Pwnium 3 rewards for Chrome OS at the following levels, up to a total of $3.14159 million USD:<br /> <br /> <ul> <li>$110,000: browser or system level compromise in guest mode or as a logged-in user, delivered via a web page.&nbsp;</li> <li>$150,000: compromise with device persistence -- guest to guest with interim reboot, delivered via a web page.&nbsp;</li> </ul> We believe these larger rewards reflect the additional challenge involved with tackling the security defenses of Chrome OS, compared to traditional operating systems.<br /> <br /> The attack must be demonstrated against a base (WiFi) model of the Samsung Series 5 550 Chromebook, running the latest stable version of Chrome OS. Any installed software (including the kernel and drivers, etc.) may be used to attempt the attack. For those without access to a physical device, note that the <a href="http://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/developer-guide">Chromium OS developer&#8217;s guide</a> offers assistance on getting up and running inside a virtual machine.<br /> <br /> Standard Pwnium rules apply: the deliverable is the full exploit plus accompanying explanation and breakdown of individual bugs used. Exploits should be served from a password-authenticated and HTTPS-supported Google property, such as Google App Engine. The bugs used must not be known to us or fixed on trunk. We reserve the right to issue partial rewards for partial, incomplete or unreliable exploits.<br /> <br /> Pwnium 3 will take place on-site at the CanSecWest conference on March 7.<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by Chris Evans, Google Chrome Security Team</span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> Security is one of the core tenets of Chrome, but no software is perfect, and security bugs slip through even the best development and review processes. That&#8217;s why we&#8217;ve continued to engage with the security research community to help us find and fix vulnerabilities. Recently, HP&#8217;s <a href="http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/">Zero Day Initiative</a> (ZDI) announced details for the annual <a href="http://dvlabs.tippingpoint.com/blog/2013/01/17/pwn2own-2013">Pwn2Own competition</a>, to be held at the <a href="http://cansecwest.com/">CanSecWest</a> security conference taking place March 6-8 in Vancouver, BC.&nbsp;This year we&#8217;ve teamed up with ZDI by working together on the Pwn2Own rules and by underwriting a portion of the winnings for all targets. The new rules are designed to enable a contest that significantly improves Internet security for everyone. At the same time, the best researchers in the industry get to showcase their skills and take home some generous rewards.<br /> <br /> Today we&#8217;re announcing our third Pwnium competition&#8212;Pwnium 3. Google Chrome is already featured in the Pwn2Own competition this year, so Pwnium 3 will have a new focus: Chrome OS.<br /> <br /> We&#8217;ll issue Pwnium 3 rewards for Chrome OS at the following levels, up to a total of $3.14159 million USD:<br /> <br /> <ul> <li>$110,000: browser or system level compromise in guest mode or as a logged-in user, delivered via a web page.&nbsp;</li> <li>$150,000: compromise with device persistence -- guest to guest with interim reboot, delivered via a web page.&nbsp;</li> </ul> We believe these larger rewards reflect the additional challenge involved with tackling the security defenses of Chrome OS, compared to traditional operating systems.<br /> <br /> The attack must be demonstrated against a base (WiFi) model of the Samsung Series 5 550 Chromebook, running the latest stable version of Chrome OS. Any installed software (including the kernel and drivers, etc.) may be used to attempt the attack. For those without access to a physical device, note that the <a href="http://www.chromium.org/chromium-os/developer-guide">Chromium OS developer&#8217;s guide</a> offers assistance on getting up and running inside a virtual machine.<br /> <br /> Standard Pwnium rules apply: the deliverable is the full exploit plus accompanying explanation and breakdown of individual bugs used. Exploits should be served from a password-authenticated and HTTPS-supported Google property, such as Google App Engine. The bugs used must not be known to us or fixed on trunk. We reserve the right to issue partial rewards for partial, incomplete or unreliable exploits.<br /> <br /> Pwnium 3 will take place on-site at the CanSecWest conference on March 7.<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by Chris Evans, Google Chrome Security Team</span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Chromium Blog:Show off Your Security Skills: Pwn2Own and Pwnium 3&url=https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/show-off-your-security-skills-pwn2own.html&via=ChromiumDev'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/show-off-your-security-skills-pwn2own.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/show-off-your-security-skills-pwn2own.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/security' rel='tag'> security </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='8603586521037160109' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/native-client-support-on-arm.html' itemprop='url' title='Native Client support on ARM'> Native Client support on ARM </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Tuesday, January 22, 2013 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/">Native Client</a> (NaCl) enables Chrome to run high-performance apps compiled from your C and C++ code. One of the main <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/faq#WhyBuild">goals</a> of Native Client is to be architecture-independent, so that all machines can run NaCl content. Today we&#8217;re taking another step toward that goal: our <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/sdk/download">Native Client SDK</a> now supports ARM devices, from <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/sdk/release-notes#pepper_25">version 25</a> and onwards.<br /> <br /> If your app uses Native Client and newlib, you&#8217;ll now be able to reach users on ARM devices by simply adding an ARM <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">.nexe</span> to your app and making a small adjustment to the Native Client <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/devguide/coding/application-structure?hl=en#Manifest">manifest</a>. Just get the newest SDK, and you&#8217;ll have all the tools you need.<br /> <br /> While this will help provide more apps to users with ARM devices, we&#8217;re far from done. In 2013 the next generation of Native Client, called <a href="http://src.chromium.org/viewvc/native_client/data/site/pnacl.pdf">Portable Native Client</a>, will introduce true architecture-independence by using <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/BitCodeFormat.html">LLVM</a> bitcode as the wire format. With Portable Native Client, we&#8217;ll be able to support not just today&#8217;s architectures, but also those of tomorrow &#8211; and developers won&#8217;t have to recompile their app.<br /> <br /> We look forward to your technical questions on <a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-nativeclient">Stack Overflow</a> as well as comments in the discussion <a href="https://groups.google.com/group/native-client-discuss?pli=1">forum</a>.<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by David Sehr, Software Engineer </span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/">Native Client</a> (NaCl) enables Chrome to run high-performance apps compiled from your C and C++ code. One of the main <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/faq#WhyBuild">goals</a> of Native Client is to be architecture-independent, so that all machines can run NaCl content. Today we&#8217;re taking another step toward that goal: our <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/sdk/download">Native Client SDK</a> now supports ARM devices, from <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/sdk/release-notes#pepper_25">version 25</a> and onwards.<br /> <br /> If your app uses Native Client and newlib, you&#8217;ll now be able to reach users on ARM devices by simply adding an ARM <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">.nexe</span> to your app and making a small adjustment to the Native Client <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/devguide/coding/application-structure?hl=en#Manifest">manifest</a>. Just get the newest SDK, and you&#8217;ll have all the tools you need.<br /> <br /> While this will help provide more apps to users with ARM devices, we&#8217;re far from done. In 2013 the next generation of Native Client, called <a href="http://src.chromium.org/viewvc/native_client/data/site/pnacl.pdf">Portable Native Client</a>, will introduce true architecture-independence by using <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/BitCodeFormat.html">LLVM</a> bitcode as the wire format. With Portable Native Client, we&#8217;ll be able to support not just today&#8217;s architectures, but also those of tomorrow &#8211; and developers won&#8217;t have to recompile their app.<br /> <br /> We look forward to your technical questions on <a href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-nativeclient">Stack Overflow</a> as well as comments in the discussion <a href="https://groups.google.com/group/native-client-discuss?pli=1">forum</a>.<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by David Sehr, Software Engineer </span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Chromium Blog:Native Client support on ARM&url=https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/native-client-support-on-arm.html&via=ChromiumDev'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/native-client-support-on-arm.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/native-client-support-on-arm.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/native%20client' rel='tag'> native client </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='2971972945904217643' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/google-search-in-chrome-gets-more-secure.html' itemprop='url' title='Google Search in Chrome gets more secure'> Google Search in Chrome gets more secure </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Friday, January 18, 2013 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> Today, when users are signed in to Google, Chrome sends their searches from the Chrome address bar (&#8220;<a href="http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=95440">omnibox</a>&#8221;) over <a href="http://support.google.com/websearch/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=173733 ">Secure Sockets Layer</a> (SSL). Starting with Chrome 25 (currently in the Dev and Beta channels), we&#8217;re doing the same thing for Chrome omnibox searches performed by users who aren&#8217;t signed in to Google.<br /> <br /> Serving content over SSL provides users with a more secure and private search experience. It helps ensure that malicious actors who might intercept people&#8217;s internet traffic can&#8217;t see their queries. Many major sites have begun serving content over SSL by default, such as Gmail in early 2010, Twitter in February 2012, and Facebook in November 2012. Search has also been moving toward encryption. Google introduced Encrypted Search in May 2010 and made encryption the default for signed-in users starting in October 2011. Firefox announced a switch to SSL for all Google searches in July 2012, and Safari did the same thing in September 2012. Chrome is continuing this trend.<br /> <br /> Users shouldn&#8217;t notice any changes. If anything, their searches will be slightly faster due to Chrome&#8217;s implementation of the <a href="http://www.chromium.org/spdy">SPDY protocol</a>, but there should be no other user-visible effect.<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by Adam Langley, Software Engineer </span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> Today, when users are signed in to Google, Chrome sends their searches from the Chrome address bar (&#8220;<a href="http://support.google.com/chrome/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=95440">omnibox</a>&#8221;) over <a href="http://support.google.com/websearch/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=173733 ">Secure Sockets Layer</a> (SSL). Starting with Chrome 25 (currently in the Dev and Beta channels), we&#8217;re doing the same thing for Chrome omnibox searches performed by users who aren&#8217;t signed in to Google.<br /> <br /> Serving content over SSL provides users with a more secure and private search experience. It helps ensure that malicious actors who might intercept people&#8217;s internet traffic can&#8217;t see their queries. Many major sites have begun serving content over SSL by default, such as Gmail in early 2010, Twitter in February 2012, and Facebook in November 2012. Search has also been moving toward encryption. Google introduced Encrypted Search in May 2010 and made encryption the default for signed-in users starting in October 2011. Firefox announced a switch to SSL for all Google searches in July 2012, and Safari did the same thing in September 2012. Chrome is continuing this trend.<br /> <br /> Users shouldn&#8217;t notice any changes. If anything, their searches will be slightly faster due to Chrome&#8217;s implementation of the <a href="http://www.chromium.org/spdy">SPDY protocol</a>, but there should be no other user-visible effect.<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by Adam Langley, Software Engineer </span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Chromium Blog:Google Search in Chrome gets more secure&url=https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/google-search-in-chrome-gets-more-secure.html&via=ChromiumDev'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/google-search-in-chrome-gets-more-secure.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/google-search-in-chrome-gets-more-secure.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/security' rel='tag'> security </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='715336870131815151' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/content-security-policy-and-shadow-dom.html' itemprop='url' title='Chrome 25 Beta: Content Security Policy and Shadow DOM'> Chrome 25 Beta: Content Security Policy and Shadow DOM </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Monday, January 14, 2013 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> <a href="http://chrome.blogspot.com/2013/01/hello-browser.html">Earlier today</a> we released Chrome 25 on the <a href="https://www.google.com/landing/chrome/beta/">Beta channel</a>, and last week we introduced <a href="http://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/beta-channel-arrives-for-android-phones.html">the Beta channel for Chrome for Android</a>. To kick off the new year, we&#8217;ve packed these releases full of developer features. You&#8217;ll find all the updates described here in both the desktop and Android releases unless otherwise noted. <br /> <br /> <b>Unprefixed support for Content Security Policy</b><br /> <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/security/content-security-policy/">Content Security Policy</a> (CSP) helps you reduce the risk of cross-site scripting and other content injection attacks. Starting in today&#8217;s Beta release, you can use the <a href="http://updates.html5rocks.com/2012/11/Content-Security-Policy-1-0-is-officially-awesome">unprefixed</a> <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">Content-Security-Policy</span> HTTP header to define a whitelist of trusted content sources. The browser will only execute or render resources from those sources. For example:<br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXfYAsm3t_HiiSX8OIUAHDR8VY3RPTVSVmG-Eura54C2Mg71aEnoJnc2YYVv_ILjDIcybbjfxq1b2mP-jgxmE0Vv7Z2d13PiYyjHYoid9JIU5sDqIrGKxwVWkGxtZ6YfUNdHlTxNz9JVw/s1600/csp.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" height="42" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXfYAsm3t_HiiSX8OIUAHDR8VY3RPTVSVmG-Eura54C2Mg71aEnoJnc2YYVv_ILjDIcybbjfxq1b2mP-jgxmE0Vv7Z2d13PiYyjHYoid9JIU5sDqIrGKxwVWkGxtZ6YfUNdHlTxNz9JVw/s400/csp.png" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <b>Prefixed support for Shadow DOM</b><br /> <a href="//www.youtube.com/watch?v=2txPYQOWBtg">Web Components</a> is a set of cutting edge standards that will make it possible to build reusable widgets for the web. Shadow DOM is a key part of Web Components that enables DOM tree encapsulation. Without it, widgets may inadvertently break pages by using conflicting CSS selectors, class or id names, or JavaScript variables.<br /> <br /> To get started, try the prefixed <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">webkitCreateShadowRoot</span> API available in today&#8217;s Beta release. Here&#8217;s an example from the <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/tutorials/webcomponents/shadowdom/">HTML5 Rocks Shadow DOM Tutorial</a>:<br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhF-qg2KQwH1PAG_CuyIRF5iCDV9LKSN6rIRXLCnH6EchszBxaCENdkA-Vc2nnB_3nOjnSvlPE7jffWBTyqHee1MfhjNebcS_uUTvjLBvNvsw-pXfalRtvLCPmRAYIIMqFPp3JgnMtGuEw/s1600/bob.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="220" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhF-qg2KQwH1PAG_CuyIRF5iCDV9LKSN6rIRXLCnH6EchszBxaCENdkA-Vc2nnB_3nOjnSvlPE7jffWBTyqHee1MfhjNebcS_uUTvjLBvNvsw-pXfalRtvLCPmRAYIIMqFPp3JgnMtGuEw/s400/bob.png" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="text-align: center;"> <br /></div> We think Shadow DOM is an important step forward for the web, so we've submitted a comprehensive <a href="http://www.w3c-test.org/webapps/ShadowDOM/tests/submissions/Google/">test suite</a> to the W3C to help ensure compatibility between implementations.<br /> <b><br /></b> <b>Other platform features</b><br /> In addition to the highlights above, today&#8217;s Beta release introduces various other web platform features: <br /> <ul> <li>The <a href="http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/speech-api/raw-file/tip/speechapi.html">JavaScript Web Speech API</a> enables speech-to-text on the desktop web. Check out this cool <a href="http://updates.html5rocks.com/2013/01/Voice-Driven-Web-Apps-Introduction-to-the-Web-Speech-API">tutorial and demo</a> to learn how to add speech to your webpages.</li> <li>For speed junkies, the <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=159544">Resource Timing API</a> exposes detailed timing information to JavaScript about subresources loaded by the page, and the <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=159547">User Timing API</a> provides access to high-precision timestamps to help measure web app performance.</li> <li>Chromium's IndexedDB implementation now supports <a href="http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/IndexedDB/raw-file/tip/Overview.html#transaction-concept">concurrent transactions</a>. Some web apps may <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=164519">inadvertently rely on sequential transactions</a>, so be sure to test yours in today&#8217;s Beta.</li> <li>Various IndexedDB features have been updated to match the spec: <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">setVersion</span> has been <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=161114">replaced</a> with the new <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">upgradeneeded</span> API, and a few <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=159943">old constants</a> have been removed.</li> <li>The <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/webaudio/intro/">Web Audio API</a> now exposes an <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=168216"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">OfflineAudioContext</span></a> constructor, and a few <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=160176">AudioContext method names</a> have been updated to match the latest spec. Note that Chrome for Android doesn&#8217;t support the Web Audio API yet.</li> <li>The <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-html5-20110525/rendering.html#the-::cue-pseudo-element"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">::cue</span> pseudo-element</a> lets you <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=168206">style WebVTT cues</a> such as HTML5 video subtitles.</li> </ul> Last week&#8217;s Beta <a href="http://chrome.blogspot.com/2013/01/our-newest-beta-for-android-phones-and.html">release</a> of Chrome for Android also brought many features&nbsp;already available on other Chrome versions to Android as well. These features are described in detail in the <a href="http://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/beta-channel-arrives-for-android-phones.html">announcement</a> on the Chromium blog.<br /> <b><br /></b> <b>DevTools</b><br /> Chrome <a href="https://developers.google.com/chrome-developer-tools/">Developer Tools</a> help you debug the web. We&#8217;re rolling out several updates to desktop DevTools in today&#8217;s Beta release: <br /> <ul> <li><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">console.clear()</span> helps keep your console clean.</li> <li>The top toolbar is icon-free, though icons can be re-enabled in settings.</li> <li>A timeline setting was added: &#8220;Show CPU activity on the ruler.&#8221; console.log formatting accepts multiple styles. For example: <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">console.log("%cblue! %cgreen!", "color: blue;", "color: green;")</span>.</li> <li>The docking toggle switches between most recent modes; &#8220;Dock to Right&#8221; is now the default alternative.</li> <li>Emulate the media type to view print stylesheets and @media blocks.</li> <li>The CodeMirror editor, replacing the default DevTools editor in Sources Panel, was updated to v3.</li> </ul> <b>Stay in the loop</b><br /> <br /> Visit <a href="http://chromestatus.com/">chromestatus.com</a> for a complete overview of Chrome&#8217;s developer features, and circle <a href="https://plus.google.com/+GoogleChromeDevelopers">+Google Chrome Developers</a> for more frequent updates. <br /> <br /> We&#8217;ll update this post if things change, but at this point all these features are expected to land in the next <a href="http://www.chromium.org/getting-involved/dev-channel">Stable release</a>. We&#8217;ve got a lot more in store for you this year, so get coding!<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by Eric Bidelman, Chrome Developer Advocate and Web Platform Enthusiast </span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> <a href="http://chrome.blogspot.com/2013/01/hello-browser.html">Earlier today</a> we released Chrome 25 on the <a href="https://www.google.com/landing/chrome/beta/">Beta channel</a>, and last week we introduced <a href="http://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/beta-channel-arrives-for-android-phones.html">the Beta channel for Chrome for Android</a>. To kick off the new year, we&#8217;ve packed these releases full of developer features. You&#8217;ll find all the updates described here in both the desktop and Android releases unless otherwise noted. <br /> <br /> <b>Unprefixed support for Content Security Policy</b><br /> <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/security/content-security-policy/">Content Security Policy</a> (CSP) helps you reduce the risk of cross-site scripting and other content injection attacks. Starting in today&#8217;s Beta release, you can use the <a href="http://updates.html5rocks.com/2012/11/Content-Security-Policy-1-0-is-officially-awesome">unprefixed</a> <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">Content-Security-Policy</span> HTTP header to define a whitelist of trusted content sources. The browser will only execute or render resources from those sources. For example:<br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXfYAsm3t_HiiSX8OIUAHDR8VY3RPTVSVmG-Eura54C2Mg71aEnoJnc2YYVv_ILjDIcybbjfxq1b2mP-jgxmE0Vv7Z2d13PiYyjHYoid9JIU5sDqIrGKxwVWkGxtZ6YfUNdHlTxNz9JVw/s1600/csp.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" height="42" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXfYAsm3t_HiiSX8OIUAHDR8VY3RPTVSVmG-Eura54C2Mg71aEnoJnc2YYVv_ILjDIcybbjfxq1b2mP-jgxmE0Vv7Z2d13PiYyjHYoid9JIU5sDqIrGKxwVWkGxtZ6YfUNdHlTxNz9JVw/s400/csp.png" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <b>Prefixed support for Shadow DOM</b><br /> <a href="//www.youtube.com/watch?v=2txPYQOWBtg">Web Components</a> is a set of cutting edge standards that will make it possible to build reusable widgets for the web. Shadow DOM is a key part of Web Components that enables DOM tree encapsulation. Without it, widgets may inadvertently break pages by using conflicting CSS selectors, class or id names, or JavaScript variables.<br /> <br /> To get started, try the prefixed <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">webkitCreateShadowRoot</span> API available in today&#8217;s Beta release. Here&#8217;s an example from the <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/tutorials/webcomponents/shadowdom/">HTML5 Rocks Shadow DOM Tutorial</a>:<br /> <br /> <div class="separator" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhF-qg2KQwH1PAG_CuyIRF5iCDV9LKSN6rIRXLCnH6EchszBxaCENdkA-Vc2nnB_3nOjnSvlPE7jffWBTyqHee1MfhjNebcS_uUTvjLBvNvsw-pXfalRtvLCPmRAYIIMqFPp3JgnMtGuEw/s1600/bob.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="220" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhF-qg2KQwH1PAG_CuyIRF5iCDV9LKSN6rIRXLCnH6EchszBxaCENdkA-Vc2nnB_3nOjnSvlPE7jffWBTyqHee1MfhjNebcS_uUTvjLBvNvsw-pXfalRtvLCPmRAYIIMqFPp3JgnMtGuEw/s400/bob.png" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="text-align: center;"> <br /></div> We think Shadow DOM is an important step forward for the web, so we've submitted a comprehensive <a href="http://www.w3c-test.org/webapps/ShadowDOM/tests/submissions/Google/">test suite</a> to the W3C to help ensure compatibility between implementations.<br /> <b><br /></b> <b>Other platform features</b><br /> In addition to the highlights above, today&#8217;s Beta release introduces various other web platform features: <br /> <ul> <li>The <a href="http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/speech-api/raw-file/tip/speechapi.html">JavaScript Web Speech API</a> enables speech-to-text on the desktop web. Check out this cool <a href="http://updates.html5rocks.com/2013/01/Voice-Driven-Web-Apps-Introduction-to-the-Web-Speech-API">tutorial and demo</a> to learn how to add speech to your webpages.</li> <li>For speed junkies, the <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=159544">Resource Timing API</a> exposes detailed timing information to JavaScript about subresources loaded by the page, and the <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=159547">User Timing API</a> provides access to high-precision timestamps to help measure web app performance.</li> <li>Chromium's IndexedDB implementation now supports <a href="http://dvcs.w3.org/hg/IndexedDB/raw-file/tip/Overview.html#transaction-concept">concurrent transactions</a>. Some web apps may <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=164519">inadvertently rely on sequential transactions</a>, so be sure to test yours in today&#8217;s Beta.</li> <li>Various IndexedDB features have been updated to match the spec: <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">setVersion</span> has been <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=161114">replaced</a> with the new <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">upgradeneeded</span> API, and a few <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=159943">old constants</a> have been removed.</li> <li>The <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/webaudio/intro/">Web Audio API</a> now exposes an <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=168216"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">OfflineAudioContext</span></a> constructor, and a few <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=160176">AudioContext method names</a> have been updated to match the latest spec. Note that Chrome for Android doesn&#8217;t support the Web Audio API yet.</li> <li>The <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-html5-20110525/rendering.html#the-::cue-pseudo-element"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">::cue</span> pseudo-element</a> lets you <a href="https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=168206">style WebVTT cues</a> such as HTML5 video subtitles.</li> </ul> Last week&#8217;s Beta <a href="http://chrome.blogspot.com/2013/01/our-newest-beta-for-android-phones-and.html">release</a> of Chrome for Android also brought many features&nbsp;already available on other Chrome versions to Android as well. These features are described in detail in the <a href="http://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/beta-channel-arrives-for-android-phones.html">announcement</a> on the Chromium blog.<br /> <b><br /></b> <b>DevTools</b><br /> Chrome <a href="https://developers.google.com/chrome-developer-tools/">Developer Tools</a> help you debug the web. We&#8217;re rolling out several updates to desktop DevTools in today&#8217;s Beta release: <br /> <ul> <li><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">console.clear()</span> helps keep your console clean.</li> <li>The top toolbar is icon-free, though icons can be re-enabled in settings.</li> <li>A timeline setting was added: &#8220;Show CPU activity on the ruler.&#8221; console.log formatting accepts multiple styles. For example: <span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">console.log("%cblue! %cgreen!", "color: blue;", "color: green;")</span>.</li> <li>The docking toggle switches between most recent modes; &#8220;Dock to Right&#8221; is now the default alternative.</li> <li>Emulate the media type to view print stylesheets and @media blocks.</li> <li>The CodeMirror editor, replacing the default DevTools editor in Sources Panel, was updated to v3.</li> </ul> <b>Stay in the loop</b><br /> <br /> Visit <a href="http://chromestatus.com/">chromestatus.com</a> for a complete overview of Chrome&#8217;s developer features, and circle <a href="https://plus.google.com/+GoogleChromeDevelopers">+Google Chrome Developers</a> for more frequent updates. <br /> <br /> We&#8217;ll update this post if things change, but at this point all these features are expected to land in the next <a href="http://www.chromium.org/getting-involved/dev-channel">Stable release</a>. We&#8217;ve got a lot more in store for you this year, so get coding!<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by Eric Bidelman, Chrome Developer Advocate and Web Platform Enthusiast </span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Chromium Blog:Chrome 25 Beta: Content Security Policy and Shadow DOM&url=https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/content-security-policy-and-shadow-dom.html&via=ChromiumDev'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' data-href='https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/content-security-policy-and-shadow-dom.html'> <img alt='Share on Facebook' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_facebook_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> </div> <div class='post-footer'> <div class='cmt_iframe_holder' data-href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/content-security-policy-and-shadow-dom.html' data-viewtype='FILTERED_POSTMOD'></div> <a href='https://plus.google.com/112374322230920073195' rel='author' style='display:none;'> Google </a> <div class='label-footer'> <span class='labels-caption'> Labels: </span> <span class='labels'> <a class='label' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/beta' rel='tag'> beta </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class='post' data-id='4481514180309650347' itemscope='' itemtype='http://schema.org/BlogPosting'> <h2 class='title' itemprop='name'> <a href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/beta-channel-arrives-for-android-phones.html' itemprop='url' title='Beta Channel Arrives for Android Phones and Tablets'> Beta Channel Arrives for Android Phones and Tablets </a> </h2> <div class='post-header'> <div class='published'> <span class='publishdate' itemprop='datePublished'> Thursday, January 10, 2013 </span> </div> </div> <div class='post-body'> <div class='post-content' itemprop='articleBody'> <script type='text/template'> Starting today, you can install Chrome Beta channel for phones and tablets on Android 4.0+ from <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.chrome.beta">Google Play</a>. This release includes some of the biggest developer updates to Chrome for Android since <a href="http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2012/02/introducing-chrome-for-android.html">its launch last year</a>, bringing many features available on other Chrome versions to Android as well:<br /> <ul> <li>With prefixed support for <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/filter">CSS Filters</a> you can apply visual effects like grayscale, blur, and contrast adjustment to the mobile web. Try <a href="http://html5-demos.appspot.com/static/css/filters/index.html">this demo</a> on Chrome for Android to see filters in action.</li> <li>The new <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/Using_CSS_flexible_boxes">Flexible Box Layout Module</a> simplifies the styling of complex layouts.</li> <li>The dynamic <a href="http://generatedcontent.org/post/21279324555/viewportunits">viewport units</a> vw, vh, and vmin can now be used for responsive design.</li> <li>The <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/track/basics/">&lt;track&gt; element for video</a> provides a simple, standardized way to add subtitles, captions, screen reader descriptions, and chapters. Note that it doesn&#8217;t work for fullscreen video on Chrome for Android yet.</li> <li>The <a href="http://docs.webplatform.org/wiki/css/functions/calc">CSS calc()</a> function can be used anywhere a length is required by a CSS properties. It allows mathematical expressions with addition (&#8216;+&#8217;), subtraction (&#8216;-&#8217;), multiplication (&#8216;*&#8217;), and division (&#8216;/&#8217;) to be used as component values.</li> <li>The <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/security/sandboxed-iframes/">@sandbox</a> and <a href="https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/pull/652">@srcdoc</a> attributes of the &lt;iframe&gt; element give you more control over inline frames.</li> <li>Unprefixed <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/IndexedDB">IndexedDB</a> gives you access to fast, structured client-side storage.</li> <li>Our technique to make desktop web pages more readable on mobile screens (now called <a href="https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84186">Text Autosizing</a>) has been improved and is more consistent with other browsers.</li> <li>V8 has been updated to 3.15 bringing a big speed boost; performance on the <a href="https://developers.google.com/octane/">Octane</a> benchmark improved on average by 25-30%.</li> </ul> Lastly, the new beta comes with an updated stack of Developer Tools. Expect big improvements in measuring your mobile performance with the Timeline's frames mode and easily navigate and edit your active scripts in the revised Sources panel.<br /> <br /> You can report any issues you find within the app or at <a href="http://mcrbug.com/new">mcrbug.com/new</a>. We&#8217;ll be pushing periodic updates so you can test out our latest work as soon as it&#8217;s ready. Even better, you can <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.chrome.beta">install the Beta</a> alongside your current version of Chrome for Android<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by Peter Beverloo, Software Engineer and Mobile Web Maestro </span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </script> <noscript> Starting today, you can install Chrome Beta channel for phones and tablets on Android 4.0+ from <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.chrome.beta">Google Play</a>. This release includes some of the biggest developer updates to Chrome for Android since <a href="http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2012/02/introducing-chrome-for-android.html">its launch last year</a>, bringing many features available on other Chrome versions to Android as well:<br /> <ul> <li>With prefixed support for <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/filter">CSS Filters</a> you can apply visual effects like grayscale, blur, and contrast adjustment to the mobile web. Try <a href="http://html5-demos.appspot.com/static/css/filters/index.html">this demo</a> on Chrome for Android to see filters in action.</li> <li>The new <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/Using_CSS_flexible_boxes">Flexible Box Layout Module</a> simplifies the styling of complex layouts.</li> <li>The dynamic <a href="http://generatedcontent.org/post/21279324555/viewportunits">viewport units</a> vw, vh, and vmin can now be used for responsive design.</li> <li>The <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/track/basics/">&lt;track&gt; element for video</a> provides a simple, standardized way to add subtitles, captions, screen reader descriptions, and chapters. Note that it doesn&#8217;t work for fullscreen video on Chrome for Android yet.</li> <li>The <a href="http://docs.webplatform.org/wiki/css/functions/calc">CSS calc()</a> function can be used anywhere a length is required by a CSS properties. It allows mathematical expressions with addition (&#8216;+&#8217;), subtraction (&#8216;-&#8217;), multiplication (&#8216;*&#8217;), and division (&#8216;/&#8217;) to be used as component values.</li> <li>The <a href="http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/security/sandboxed-iframes/">@sandbox</a> and <a href="https://github.com/Modernizr/Modernizr/pull/652">@srcdoc</a> attributes of the &lt;iframe&gt; element give you more control over inline frames.</li> <li>Unprefixed <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/IndexedDB">IndexedDB</a> gives you access to fast, structured client-side storage.</li> <li>Our technique to make desktop web pages more readable on mobile screens (now called <a href="https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=84186">Text Autosizing</a>) has been improved and is more consistent with other browsers.</li> <li>V8 has been updated to 3.15 bringing a big speed boost; performance on the <a href="https://developers.google.com/octane/">Octane</a> benchmark improved on average by 25-30%.</li> </ul> Lastly, the new beta comes with an updated stack of Developer Tools. Expect big improvements in measuring your mobile performance with the Timeline's frames mode and easily navigate and edit your active scripts in the revised Sources panel.<br /> <br /> You can report any issues you find within the app or at <a href="http://mcrbug.com/new">mcrbug.com/new</a>. We&#8217;ll be pushing periodic updates so you can test out our latest work as soon as it&#8217;s ready. Even better, you can <a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.chrome.beta">install the Beta</a> alongside your current version of Chrome for Android<br /> <br /> <span class="post-author">Posted by Peter Beverloo, Software Engineer and Mobile Web Maestro </span> <span itemprop='author' itemscope='itemscope' itemtype='http://schema.org/Person'> <meta content='https://plus.google.com/116899029375914044550' itemprop='url'/> </span> </noscript> </div> </div> <div class='share'> <span class='twitter-custom social-wrapper' data-href='http://twitter.com/share?text=Chromium Blog:Beta Channel Arrives for Android Phones and Tablets&url=https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/beta-channel-arrives-for-android-phones.html&via=ChromiumDev'> <img alt='Share on Twitter' height='24' src='https://www.gstatic.com/images/icons/material/system/2x/post_twitter_black_24dp.png' width='24'/> </span> <span class='fb-custom social-wrapper' 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href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/discoverability'> discoverability </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/DNS-over-HTTPS'> DNS-over-HTTPS </a> <span dir='ltr'> 4 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/DoH'> DoH </a> <span dir='ltr'> 4 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/emoji'> emoji </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/emscriptem'> emscriptem </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/enterprise'> enterprise </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/extensions'> extensions </a> <span dir='ltr'> 27 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Fast%20badging'> Fast badging </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/faster%20web'> faster web </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/features'> features </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/feedback'> feedback </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/field%20data'> field data </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/first%20input%20delay'> first input delay </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Follow'> Follow </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/fonts'> fonts </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/form%20controls'> form controls </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/frameworks'> frameworks </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/fugu'> fugu </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/fund'> fund </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/funding'> funding </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/gdd'> gdd </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/google%20earth'> google earth </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/google%20event'> google event </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/google%20io%202019'> google io 2019 </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/google%20web%20developer'> google web developer </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/googlechrome'> googlechrome </a> <span dir='ltr'> 12 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/harmful%20ads'> harmful ads </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/html5'> html5 </a> <span dir='ltr'> 11 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/HTTP%2F3'> HTTP/3 </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/HTTPS'> HTTPS </a> <span dir='ltr'> 4 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/iframes'> iframes </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/images'> images </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/incognito'> incognito </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/insecure%20forms'> insecure forms </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/intent%20to%20explain'> intent to explain </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/ios'> ios </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/ios%20Chrome'> ios Chrome </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/issue%20tracker'> issue tracker </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/jank'> jank </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/javascript'> javascript </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/lab%20data'> lab data </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/labelling'> labelling </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/largest%20contentful%20paint'> largest contentful paint </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/launch'> launch </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/lazy-loading'> lazy-loading </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/lighthouse'> lighthouse </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/linux'> linux </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Lite%20Mode'> Lite Mode </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Lite%20pages'> Lite pages </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/loading%20interventions'> loading interventions </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/loading%20optimizations'> loading optimizations </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/lock%20icon'> lock icon </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/long-tail'> long-tail </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/mac'> mac </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/manifest%20v3'> manifest v3 </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/metrics'> metrics </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/microsoft%20edge'> microsoft edge </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/mixed%20forms'> mixed forms </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/mobile'> mobile </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/na'> na </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/native%20client'> native client </a> <span dir='ltr'> 8 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/native%20file%20system'> native file system </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/New%20Features'> New Features </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/notifications'> notifications </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/octane'> octane </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/open%20web'> open web </a> <span dir='ltr'> 4 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/origin%20trials'> origin trials </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/pagespeed%20insights'> pagespeed insights </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/pagespeedinsights'> pagespeedinsights </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/passwords'> passwords </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/payment%20handler'> payment handler </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/payment%20request'> payment request </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/payments'> payments </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/performance'> performance </a> <span dir='ltr'> 20 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/performance%20tools'> performance tools </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/permission%20UI'> permission UI </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/permissions'> permissions </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/play%20store'> play store </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/portals'> portals </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/prefetching'> prefetching </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/privacy'> privacy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/privacy%20sandbox'> privacy sandbox </a> <span dir='ltr'> 4 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/private%20prefetch%20proxy'> private prefetch proxy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/profile%20guided%20optimization'> profile guided optimization </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/progressive%20web%20apps'> progressive web apps </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Project%20Strobe'> Project Strobe </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/protection'> protection </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/pwa'> pwa </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/QUIC'> QUIC </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/quieter%20permissions'> quieter permissions </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/releases'> releases </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/removals'> removals </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/rlz'> rlz </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/root%20program'> root program </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/safe%20browsing'> safe browsing </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/Secure%20DNS'> Secure DNS </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/security'> security </a> <span dir='ltr'> 36 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/site%20isolation'> site isolation </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/slow%20loading'> slow loading </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/sms%20receiver'> sms receiver </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/spam%20policy'> spam policy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/spdy'> spdy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/spectre'> spectre </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/speed'> speed </a> <span dir='ltr'> 4 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/ssl'> ssl </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/store%20listing'> store listing </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/strobe'> strobe </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/subscription%20pages'> subscription pages </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/suspicious%20site%20reporter%20extension'> suspicious site reporter extension </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/TCP'> TCP </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/the%20fast%20and%20the%20curious'> the fast and the curious </a> <span dir='ltr'> 23 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/TLS'> TLS </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/tools'> tools </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/tracing'> tracing </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/transparency'> transparency </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/trusted%20web%20activities'> trusted web activities </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/twa'> twa </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/user%20agent%20string'> user agent string </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/user%20data%20policy'> user data policy </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/v8'> v8 </a> <span dir='ltr'> 6 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/video'> video </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/wasm'> wasm </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web'> web </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20apps'> web apps </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20assembly'> web assembly </a> <span dir='ltr'> 2 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20developers'> web developers </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20intents'> web intents </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20packaging'> web packaging </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20payments'> web payments </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20platform'> web platform </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20request%20api'> web request api </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web%20vitals'> web vitals </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web.dev'> web.dev </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/web.dev%20live'> web.dev live </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webapi'> webapi </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webassembly'> webassembly </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webaudio'> webaudio </a> <span dir='ltr'> 3 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webgl'> webgl </a> <span dir='ltr'> 7 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webkit'> webkit </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/WebM'> WebM </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webmaster'> webmaster </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webp'> webp </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webrtc'> webrtc </a> <span dir='ltr'> 6 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/websockets'> websockets </a> <span dir='ltr'> 5 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/webtiming'> webtiming </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/writable-files'> writable-files </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> <li> <a dir='ltr' href='https://blog.chromium.org/search/label/yerba%20beuna%20center%20for%20the%20arts'> yerba beuna center for the arts </a> <span dir='ltr'> 1 </span> </li> </ul> <div class='clear'></div> </div> </div><div class='widget BlogArchive' data-version='1' id='BlogArchive1'> <div class='tab'> <i class='material-icons icon'> &#58055; </i> <h2> Archive </h2> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </div> <div class='widget-content'> <div id='ArchiveList'> <div id='BlogArchive1_ArchiveList'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2024/'> 2024 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2024/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a 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href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2018/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/'> 2017 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate 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collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2017/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2016/'> 2016 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2016/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2016/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2016/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2016/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2016/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> 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class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2016/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/'> 2015 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2015/06/'> Jun </a> 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<div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/'> 2014 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2014/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate expanded'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy toggle-open'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58823; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/'> 2013 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate expanded'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2013/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/'> 2012 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2012/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/'> 2011 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2011/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/'> 2010 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/10/'> Oct </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2010/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/'> 2009 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/09/'> Sep </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/08/'> Aug </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/07/'> Jul </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/06/'> Jun </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/05/'> May </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/04/'> Apr </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/03/'> Mar </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/02/'> Feb </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2009/01/'> Jan </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class='intervalToggle'> <span class='new-toggle' href='javascript:void(0)'> <i class='material-icons arrow'> &#58821; </i> </span> <a class='toggle' href='javascript:void(0)' style='display: none'> <span class='zippy'> <i class='material-icons'> &#58821; </i> &#160; </span> </a> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2008/'> 2008 </a> </div> <div class='items'> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2008/12/'> Dec </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' href='https://blog.chromium.org/2008/11/'> Nov </a> </div> <div class='items'> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class='hierarchy'> <li class='archivedate collapsed'> <div class=''> <a class='post-count-link' 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