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<li id="toc-National_Normal_College" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#National_Normal_College"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>National Normal College</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-National_Normal_College-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Structure_and_departments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Structure_and_departments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Structure and departments</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Structure_and_departments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings_and_reputation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings_and_reputation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rankings and reputation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings_and_reputation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Library" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Library"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Library</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Library-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hunan_Normal_University&params=28_11_11_N_112_56_50_E_region:CN-43_type:edu_source:kolossus-zhwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">28°11′11″N</span> <span class="longitude">112°56′50″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">28.18639°N 112.94722°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">28.18639; 112.94722</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Provincial public university in Changsha, Hunan, China</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Hunan_First_Normal_University" title="Hunan First Normal University">Hunan First Normal University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henan_Normal_University" title="Henan Normal University">Henan Normal University</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Hainan_Normal_University" title="Hainan Normal University">Hainan Normal University</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Hunan Normal University</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname" lang="zh-hans">湖南师范大学</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Hunan_Normal_University_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Hunan_Normal_University_logo.png/150px-Hunan_Normal_University_logo.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Hunan_Normal_University_logo.png/225px-Hunan_Normal_University_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/49/Hunan_Normal_University_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="276" data-file-height="276" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data">Benevolence, Love, Excellence, Diligence</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Public</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1938<span class="noprint">; 86 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1938</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Liu Qijun (<span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh">刘起军</span></span>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,900 (November 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-bee_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bee-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">40,000 (November 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-bee_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bee-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">10,000 (November 2019)<sup id="cite_ref-bee_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bee-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha">Changsha</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state"><a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">China</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hunnu.edu.cn">hunnu.edu.cn</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr style="display:none;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;">Chinese name</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters" title="Simplified Chinese characters">Simplified Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 1rem;">湖南师范大学</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Traditional Chinese</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language text"><span lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 1rem;">湖南師範大學</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox-subbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="display:inline-table; text-align: left;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;color: #202122; background-color: #f9ffbc;">Transcriptions</th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background-color: #dcffc9;"><a href="/wiki/Standard_Chinese" title="Standard Chinese">Standard Mandarin</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Chinese-language romanization"><span style="font-style: normal" lang="zh-Latn">Húnán Shīfàn Dàxué</span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hunan_Normal_University_3.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Hunan_Normal_University_3.JPG/265px-Hunan_Normal_University_3.JPG" decoding="async" width="265" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Hunan_Normal_University_3.JPG/398px-Hunan_Normal_University_3.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Hunan_Normal_University_3.JPG/530px-Hunan_Normal_University_3.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="2432" /></a><figcaption>Main gate of Hunan Normal University</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Hunan Normal University</b> (<b>HunNU</b>) is a provincial <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public university</a> in <a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha">Changsha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a>, China. It is affiliated with the Province of Hunan, and co-funded by the Hunan Provincial People's Government and the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(China)" title="Ministry of Education (China)">Ministry of Education</a>. The university is part of <a href="/wiki/Project_211" title="Project 211">Project 211</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Double_First-Class_Construction" title="Double First-Class Construction">Double First-Class Construction</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hunan_Normal_University&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="National_Normal_College">National Normal College</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hunan_Normal_University&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: National Normal College"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hunan Normal University was built on the first independent teachers' college in China, named "<a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E7%AB%8B%E5%B8%88%E8%8C%83%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" class="extiw" title="zh:国立师范学院">National Normal College</a>," established in 1938.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its historic origin can be traced back to <a href="/wiki/Yuelu_Academy" title="Yuelu Academy">Yuelu Academy</a> in the Northern Song Dynasty, one of the four most prestigious academies over the last 1000 years in China. It was integrated into <a href="/wiki/Hunan_University" title="Hunan University">Hunan University</a> in 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Structure_and_departments">Structure and departments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hunan_Normal_University&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Structure and departments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Hunan_Normal_University" title="Special:EditPage/Hunan Normal University">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Consisting of five campuses, the university covers a total area of 1.78 km<sup>2</sup>, with one million square meters of floor space. Most of the campuses are located near the <a href="/wiki/Yuelu_Mountain" title="Yuelu Mountain">Yuelu Mountain</a>. </p><p>The university is divided into 23 <a href="/wiki/Colleges" class="mw-redirect" title="Colleges">colleges</a>, 3 teaching departments, 51 <a href="/wiki/Research" title="Research">research</a> institutions. The university offers 74 <a href="/wiki/Undergraduate" class="mw-redirect" title="Undergraduate">undergraduate</a> programs, 147 <a href="/wiki/Master%27s_degree" title="Master's degree">master</a> programs, and 55 <a href="/wiki/Ph.D." class="mw-redirect" title="Ph.D.">Ph.D.</a> programs. There are 10 postdoctoral scientific research stations, 13 State Training and Research Bases or Centers and 7 key laboratories, jointly constructed by the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China">Ministry of Education</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hunan_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Hunan Province">Hunan Province</a>, on the campus. </p><p>Since its founding, the university has educated nearly 300,000 students, including about 4,000 international students and students from Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. Currently, over 24,000 undergraduates, 8,000 graduates and 300 international students are studying on campus. </p><p>There are 1091 <a href="/wiki/Professors" class="mw-redirect" title="Professors">professors</a> and <a href="/wiki/Associate_professor" title="Associate professor">associate professors</a> at the university; among them are one academician of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Chinese Academy of Sciences">Chinese Academy of Sciences</a> and one academician of the <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Academy_of_Engineering" title="Chinese Academy of Engineering">Chinese Academy of Engineering</a>. The university has invited about 600 scholars and experts to give lectures or conduct scientific research on campus from more than 20 countries since 2000, and has established relations with over 80 foreign institutions of higher learning for academic exchanges.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rankings_and_reputation">Rankings and reputation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hunan_Normal_University&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rankings and reputation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">University rankings</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Global – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">ARWU</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">501 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings#Center_for_World_University_Rankings" title="College and university rankings">CWUR</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">880 (2023)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">577 (2023)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Regional – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS</a></i> Asia<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">228 (2023)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">National – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Best_Chinese_Universities_Ranking_(BCUR)" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Chinese Universities Ranking (BCUR)">BCUR</a></i> National<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">87 (2023)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Hunan Normal University is consistently ranked among the top 5th in Hunan province and the top 100th nationwide.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023, Hunan Normal University was ranked 501-600 globally by the <a href="/wiki/Academic_Ranking_of_World_Universities" title="Academic Ranking of World Universities">Academic Ranking of World Universities</a> (ARWU).<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university was ranked 880th in the world by the <a href="/wiki/Center_for_World_University_Rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="Center for World University Rankings">Center for World University Rankings</a> 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university ranked # 623 in the world out of nearly 30,000 universities worldwide by the <a href="/wiki/University_Ranking_by_Academic_Performance" title="University Ranking by Academic Performance">University Rankings by Academic Performance</a> 2023-2024.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 2023 <a href="/wiki/CWTS_Leiden_Ranking" title="CWTS Leiden Ranking">CWTS Leiden Ranking</a> ranked Hunan Normal University 577th in the world based on their publications for the period 2018–2021.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <i><a href="/wiki/Nature_Index" title="Nature Index">Nature Index</a> 2023 Annual Tables</i> by <a href="/wiki/Nature_Research" class="mw-redirect" title="Nature Research">Nature Research</a> ranked the university among the top 350 leading universities globally for the high quality of research publications in natural science.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Library">Library</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hunan_Normal_University&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Library"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Library" title="Library">library</a> of the university has a collection of 3.4 million volumes, including 200,000 volumes of traditional thread binding books, and subscribes 4,700 kinds of <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Chinese</a> and foreign <a href="/wiki/Periodicals" class="mw-redirect" title="Periodicals">periodicals</a>. There are 12 academic periodicals published and distributed by the university. The university has its own <a href="/wiki/Publishing_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Publishing house">publishing house</a> called Hunan Normal University Press.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hunan_Normal_University&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_School_Attached_to_Hunan_Normal_University" title="High School Attached to Hunan Normal University">High School Attached to Hunan Normal University</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hunan_Normal_University&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bee-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-bee_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bee_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bee_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hunnu.edu.cn/xxgk/xxjj.htm"><bdi lang="zh">学校简介</bdi></a>. <i>Hunan Normal University</i> (in Chinese). 1 November 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hunan+Normal+University&rft.atitle=%E5%AD%A6%E6%A0%A1%E7%AE%80%E4%BB%8B&rft.date=2019-11-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hunnu.edu.cn%2Fxxgk%2Fxxjj.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHunan+Normal+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.shanghairanking.com/institution/hunan-normal-university">"ShanghaiRanking-Hunan Normal University"</a>. <i>www.shanghairanking.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-09-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.shanghairanking.com&rft.atitle=ShanghaiRanking-Hunan+Normal+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanghairanking.com%2Finstitution%2Fhunan-normal-university&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHunan+Normal+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.hunnu.edu.cn/info/1112/1139.htm">"History-Hunan Normal University"</a>. <i>english.hunnu.edu.cn</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-07-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nature.com&rft.atitle=2023+tables%3A+Institutions+-+academic+%7C+Annual+tables+%7C+Nature+Index&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Fnature-index%2Fannual-tables%2F2023%2Finstitution%2Facademic%2Fall%2Fglobal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHunan+Normal+University" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://english.hunnu.edu.cn/info/1152/1281.htm">"Library-Hunan Normal University"</a>. <i>english.hunnu.edu.cn</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="/wiki/Template:Universities_and_colleges_in_Hunan" title="Template:Universities and colleges in Hunan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Universities_and_colleges_in_Hunan" title="Template talk:Universities and colleges in Hunan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Universities_and_colleges_in_Hunan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Universities and colleges in Hunan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Universities_and_colleges_in_Hunan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Hunan" title="List of universities and colleges in Hunan">Universities and colleges</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army" title="People's Liberation Army">Military</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Defense_Technology" title="National University of Defense Technology">National Defense Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_university" title="National university">National</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_South_University" title="Central South University">Central South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University" title="Hunan University">Hunan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha">Changsha</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_South_University_of_Forestry_and_Technology" title="Central South University of Forestry and Technology">Central South Forestry and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_South_University" title="Central South University">Central South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changsha_Aeronautical_Vocational_and_Technical_College" title="Changsha Aeronautical Vocational and Technical College">Changsha Aeronautical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changsha_Medical_University" title="Changsha Medical University">Changsha Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changsha_Normal_University" title="Changsha Normal University">Changsha Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changsha_Social_Work_College" title="Changsha Social Work College">Changsha Social Work</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changsha_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Changsha University of Science and Technology">Changsha Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Changsha_University" title="Changsha University">Changsha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_Agricultural_University" title="Hunan Agricultural University">Hunan Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_First_Normal_University" title="Hunan First Normal University">Hunan First Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_International_Economics_University" title="Hunan International Economics University">Hunan International Economics</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hunan Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_Police_Academy" title="Hunan Police Academy">Hunan Police</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University_of_Finance_and_Economics" title="Hunan University of Finance and Economics">Hunan Finance and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University_of_Technology_and_Commerce" class="mw-redirect" title="Hunan University of Technology and Commerce">Hunan Technology and Commerce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University_of_Chinese_Medicine" title="Hunan University of Chinese Medicine">Hunan Chinese Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University" title="Hunan University">Hunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_Women%27s_University" title="Hunan Women's University">Hunan Women's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zhuzhou" title="Zhuzhou">Zhuzhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University_of_Technology" title="Hunan University of Technology">Hunan Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Xiangtan" title="Xiangtan">Xiangtan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xiangtan_University" title="Xiangtan University">Xiangtan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Hunan University of Science and Technology">Hunan Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_Institute_of_Engineering" title="Hunan Institute of Engineering">Hunan Engineering</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hengyang" title="Hengyang">Hengyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_China" title="University of South China">South China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hengyang_Normal_University" title="Hengyang Normal University">Hengyang Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_Institute_of_Technology" title="Hunan Institute of Technology">Hunan Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shaoyang" title="Shaoyang">Shaoyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shaoyang_University" title="Shaoyang University">Shaoyang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Yueyang" title="Yueyang">Yueyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_Institute_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Hunan Institute of Science and Technology">Hunan Science and Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Changde" title="Changde">Changde</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University_of_Arts_and_Science" title="Hunan University of Arts and Science">Hunan Arts and Science</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Yiyang" title="Yiyang">Yiyang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_City_University" title="Hunan City University">Hunan City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chenzhou" title="Chenzhou">Chenzhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xiangnan_University" title="Xiangnan University">Xiangnan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Yongzhou" title="Yongzhou">Yongzhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University_of_Science_and_Engineering" title="Hunan University of Science and Engineering">Hunan Science and Engineering</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Huaihua" title="Huaihua">Huaihua</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Huaihua_University" title="Huaihua University">Huaihua</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Loudi" title="Loudi">Loudi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University_of_Humanities,_Science_and_Technology" title="Hunan University of Humanities, Science and Technology">Hunan Humanities, Science and Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Xiangxi_Tujia_and_Miao_Autonomous_Prefecture" title="Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture">Xiangxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jishou_University" title="Jishou University">Jishou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in China">List of universities in China</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Project_211" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Project_211" title="Template:Project 211"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Project_211" title="Template talk:Project 211"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Project_211" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Project 211"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Project_211" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Project_211" title="Project 211">Project 211</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_in_China" title="Higher education in China">Higher education</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of universities in China">universities in China</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Beijing" title="Beijing">Beijing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Agricultural_University" title="China Agricultural University">Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beihang_University" title="Beihang University">Beihang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Jiaotong_University" title="Beijing Jiaotong University">Beijing Jiaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Conservatory_of_Music" title="Central Conservatory of Music">Central Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_University_of_Finance_and_Economics" title="Central University of Finance and Economics">Central Finance and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_University_of_Chemical_Technology" title="Beijing University of Chemical Technology">Chemical Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communication_University_of_China" title="Communication University of China">Communication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_University_of_Geosciences_(Beijing)" title="China University of Geosciences (Beijing)">Geosciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_University_of_Chinese_Medicine" title="Beijing University of Chinese Medicine">Chinese Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_International_Business_and_Economics" title="University of International Business and Economics">International Business and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minzu_University_of_China" title="Minzu University of China">Minzu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Normal_University" title="Beijing Normal University">Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peking_Union_Medical_College" title="Peking Union Medical College">Union Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_University_of_Petroleum_(Beijing)" class="mw-redirect" title="China University of Petroleum (Beijing)">Petroleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peking_University" title="Peking University">Peking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_University_of_Mining_and_Technology" title="China University of Mining and Technology">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_University_of_Political_Science_and_Law" title="China University of Political Science and Law">Political Science and Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renmin_University_of_China" title="Renmin University of China">Renmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_University_of_Posts_and_Telecommunications" title="Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications">Posts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Science_and_Technology_Beijing" title="University of Science and Technology Beijing">Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Institute_of_Technology" title="Beijing Institute of Technology">Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tsinghua_University" title="Tsinghua University">Tsinghua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Foreign_Studies_University" title="Beijing Foreign Studies University">Foreign Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_Forestry_University" title="Beijing Forestry University">Forestry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beijing_University_of_Technology" title="Beijing University of Technology">University of Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tianjin" title="Tianjin">Tianjin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin_Medical_University" title="Tianjin Medical University">Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nankai_University" title="Nankai University">Nankai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tianjin_University" title="Tianjin University">Tianjin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hebei" title="Hebei">Hebei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hebei_University_of_Technology" title="Hebei University of Technology">Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shanxi" title="Shanxi">Shanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taiyuan_University_of_Technology" title="Taiyuan University of Technology">Taiyuan Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Inner_Mongolia" title="Inner Mongolia">Inner Mongolia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Inner_Mongolia_University" title="Inner Mongolia University">Inner Mongolia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liaoning" title="Liaoning">Liaoning</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dalian_Maritime_University" title="Dalian Maritime University">Dalian Maritime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalian_University_of_Technology" title="Dalian University of Technology">Dalian Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liaoning_University" title="Liaoning University">Liaoning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_University_(China)" title="Northeastern University (China)">Northeastern</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jilin" title="Jilin">Jilin</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jilin_University" title="Jilin University">Jilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Normal_University" title="Northeast Normal University">Northeast Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanbian_University" title="Yanbian University">Yanbian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Heilongjiang" title="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harbin_Engineering_University" title="Harbin Engineering University">Harbin Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbin_Institute_of_Technology" title="Harbin Institute of Technology">Harbin Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Agricultural_University" title="Northeast Agricultural University">Northeast Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeast_Forestry_University" title="Northeast Forestry University">Northeast Forestry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shanghai" title="Shanghai">Shanghai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Donghua_University" title="Donghua University">Donghua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_China_Normal_University" title="East China Normal University">East China Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_China_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="East China University of Science and Technology">East China Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fudan_University" title="Fudan University">Fudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Medical_University" title="Naval Medical University">Naval Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_International_Studies_University" title="Shanghai International Studies University">International Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Jiao_Tong_University" title="Shanghai Jiao Tong University">Shanghai Jiaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_University" title="Shanghai University">Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_University_of_Finance_and_Economics" title="Shanghai University of Finance and Economics">Finance and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongji_University" title="Tongji University">Tongji</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jiangsu" title="Jiangsu">Jiangsu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hohai_University" title="Hohai University">Hohai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiangnan_University" title="Jiangnan University">Jiangnan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Pharmaceutical_University" title="China Pharmaceutical University">Pharmaceutical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soochow_University_(Suzhou)" title="Soochow University (Suzhou)">Soochow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_University" title="Southeast University">Southeast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_University_of_Mining_and_Technology" title="China University of Mining and Technology">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Agricultural_University" title="Nanjing Agricultural University">Nanjing Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Aeronautics_and_Astronautics_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanjing Aeronautics and Astronautics University">Nanjing Aeronautics and Astronautics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_Normal_University" title="Nanjing Normal University">Nanjing Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Nanjing University of Science and Technology">Nanjing Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanjing_University" title="Nanjing University">Nanjing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang" title="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_University" title="Zhejiang University">Zhejiang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anhui" title="Anhui">Anhui</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anhui_University" title="Anhui University">Anhui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hefei_University_of_Technology" title="Hefei University of Technology">Hefei Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Science_and_Technology_of_China" title="University of Science and Technology of China">Science and Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fujian" title="Fujian">Fujian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Xiamen_University" title="Xiamen University">Xiamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzhou_University" title="Fuzhou University">Fuzhou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jiangxi" title="Jiangxi">Jiangxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nanchang_University" title="Nanchang University">Nanchang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shandong" title="Shandong">Shandong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_University_of_Petroleum_(Huadong)" class="mw-redirect" title="China University of Petroleum (Huadong)">Petroleum Huadong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shandong_University" title="Shandong University">Shandong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_University_of_China" title="Ocean University of China">Ocean</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Henan" title="Henan">Henan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou_University" title="Zhengzhou University">Zhengzhou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hubei" title="Hubei">Hubei</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_University_of_Geosciences_(Wuhan)" title="China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)">Geosciences Wuhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huazhong_University_of_Science_and_Technology" title="Huazhong University of Science and Technology">Huazhong Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huazhong_Agricultural_University" title="Huazhong Agricultural University">Huazhong Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huazhong_Normal_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Huazhong Normal University">Huazhong Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_University_of_Technology" title="Wuhan University of Technology">Wuhan Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_University" title="Wuhan University">Wuhan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhongnan_University_of_Economics_and_Law" title="Zhongnan University of Economics and Law">Zhongnan Economics and Law</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_South_University" title="Central South University">Central South</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University" title="Hunan University">Hunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Defense_Technology" title="National University of Defense Technology">Defense Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Guangdong" title="Guangdong">Guangdong</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jinan_University" title="Jinan University">Jinan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_China_Normal_University" title="South China Normal University">South China Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_China_University_of_Technology" title="South China University of Technology">South China Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen_University" title="Sun Yat-sen University">Sun Yat-sen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Guangxi" title="Guangxi">Guangxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guangxi_University" title="Guangxi University">Guangxi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hainan" title="Hainan">Hainan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hainan_University" title="Hainan University">Hainan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chongqing" title="Chongqing">Chongqing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chongqing_University" title="Chongqing University">Chongqing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwest_University" title="Southwest University">Southwest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sichuan" title="Sichuan">Sichuan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_Agricultural_University" title="Sichuan Agricultural University">Agricultural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sichuan_University" title="Sichuan University">Sichuan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwest_Jiaotong_University" title="Southwest Jiaotong University">Southwest Jiaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwestern_University_of_Finance_and_Economics" title="Southwestern University of Finance and Economics">Southwestern Finance and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Electronic_Science_and_Technology_of_China" title="University of Electronic Science and Technology of China">Electronic Science and Technology</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Guizhou" title="Guizhou">Guizhou</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guizhou_University" title="Guizhou University">Guizhou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yunnan_University" title="Yunnan University">Yunnan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tibet_Autonomous_Region" title="Tibet Autonomous Region">Tibet</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tibet_University" title="Tibet University">Tibet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi" title="Shaanxi">Shaanxi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Medical_University" title="Air Force Medical University">Air Force Medical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang%27an_University" title="Chang'an University">Chang'an</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_A%26F_University" title="Northwest A&F University">Northwest A&F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwest_University_(China)" title="Northwest University (China)">Northwest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_Polytechnical_University" title="Northwestern Polytechnical University">Northwestern Poly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaanxi_Normal_University" title="Shaanxi Normal University">Normal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi%27an_Jiaotong_University" title="Xi'an Jiaotong University">Xi'an Jiaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xidian_University" title="Xidian University">Xidian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gansu" title="Gansu">Gansu</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lanzhou_University" title="Lanzhou University">Lanzhou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Qinghai" title="Qinghai">Qinghai</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Qinghai_University" title="Qinghai University">Qinghai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ningxia" title="Ningxia">Ningxia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ningxia_University" title="Ningxia University">Ningxia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Xinjiang" title="Xinjiang">Xinjiang</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shihezi_University" title="Shihezi University">Shihezi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xinjiang_University" title="Xinjiang University">Xinjiang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>See also:</i> <b><a href="/wiki/Project_985" title="Project 985">Project 985</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hunan_topics" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hunan_topics" title="Template:Hunan topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hunan_topics" title="Template talk:Hunan topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hunan_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hunan topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hunan_topics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hunan" title="Hunan">Hunan</a> topics</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Changsha" title="Changsha">Changsha</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_current_and_former_capitals_of_subnational_entities_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="List of current and former capitals of subnational entities of China">capital</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Hunan" title="Category:Hunan">General</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunan#History" title="Hunan">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Hunan" title="Politics of Hunan">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan#Economy" title="Hunan">Economy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Geography_of_Hunan" title="Category:Geography of Hunan">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_China" title="List of cities in China">Cities</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Changsha_Metropolitan_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Greater Changsha Metropolitan Region">Greater Changsha</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yangtze" title="Yangtze">Yangtze River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiang_River" title="Xiang River">Xiang River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zi_River" title="Zi River">Zi River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuanjiang_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuanjiang River">Yuanjiang River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lishui_River" title="Lishui River">Lishui River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuling_Mountains" title="Wuling Mountains">Wuling Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xuefeng_Mountains" title="Xuefeng Mountains">Xuefeng Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanling_Mountains" title="Nanling Mountains">Nanling Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luoxiao_Mountains" title="Luoxiao Mountains">Luoxiao Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Dongting" class="mw-redirect" title="Lake Dongting">Lake Dongting</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_Hunan" title="List of universities and colleges in Hunan">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University" title="Hunan University">Hunan University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_University_of_Arts_and_Science" title="Hunan University of Arts and Science">Hunan University of Arts and Science</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hunan Normal University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_Agricultural_University" title="Hunan Agricultural University">Hunan Agricultural University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hunan#Culture" title="Hunan">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Hunan" title="Culture of Hunan">Culture of Hunan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunanese_people" title="Hunanese people">Hunanese people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiang_Chinese" title="Xiang Chinese">Xiang dialect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiangnan_Tuhua" title="Xiangnan Tuhua">Xiangnan Tuhua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCshu_script" class="mw-redirect" title="Nüshu script">Nü shu writing system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiang_embroidery" title="Xiang embroidery">Xiang embroidery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaguxi" class="mw-redirect" title="Huaguxi">Huaguxi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuelu_Academy" title="Yuelu Academy">Yuelu Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiang_Army" title="Xiang Army">Xiang Army</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miao_people" title="Miao people">Miao people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tujia_people" title="Tujia people">Tujia people</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hunan_cuisine" title="Hunan cuisine">Cuisine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunan_cuisine" title="Hunan cuisine">Hunan cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stinky_tofu" title="Stinky tofu">Stinky tofu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dong%27an_chicken" title="Dong'an chicken">Dong'an chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hongshao_rou" class="mw-redirect" title="Hongshao rou">Hongshao rou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lei_cha" title="Lei cha">Lei cha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Visitor attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0;background:#F4F0EC"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shaoshan" title="Shaoshan">Shaoshan Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avatar_Hallelujah_Mountain" class="mw-redirect" title="Avatar Hallelujah Mountain">Avatar Hallelujah Mountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Heng_(Hunan)" title="Mount Heng (Hunan)">Mount Heng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhangjiajie" title="Zhangjiajie">Zhangjiajie</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wulingyuan" title="Wulingyuan">Wulingyuan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenghuang_County" title="Fenghuang County">Fenghuang County</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Hunan" title="Category:Hunan">Category</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hunan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Hunan">Commons</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Hunan_Normal_University&params=28_11_11_N_112_56_50_E_region:CN-43_type:edu_source:kolossus-zhwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">28°11′11″N</span> <span class="longitude">112°56′50″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">28.18639°N 112.94722°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">28.18639; 112.94722</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5942027#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5942027#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" 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navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000100893695">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/150165911">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n85219975">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved 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