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You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details. </p> </div> <p>Other useful links: <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Global_blocks" class="extiw" title="m:Global blocks">Global blocks</a> · <a href="/wiki/Help:I_have_been_blocked" title="Help:I have been blocked">Help:I have been blocked</a> </p> </div></li></ul><hr /> <div id="viewsourcetext">You can view and copy the source of this page:</div><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="en" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">===Ruling party: 1963 onwards=== [[File:Senior officials in the Baath Party in a rare un-official photograph with Salah Jadid from 1969.jpg|thumb|Photograph of a meeting of Senior leadership of the Baath Party in 1969 / From left to right: Interior Minister Mohammad Rabah al-Tawil, Chief of Staff General [[Mustafa Tlass]], Commander of the Golan Front Ahmad al-Meer, and the Syrian strongman [[Salah Jadid]]]] The secession from the UAR was a time of crisis for the party; several groups, including Hawrani, left the Ba'ath Party.{{sfn|Moubayed|2006|p=249}} In 1962, Aflaq convened a congress which re-established the Syrian Regional Branch.{{sfn|Federal Research Division|2004|p=55}} The division in the original Ba'ath Party between the National Command led by [[Michel Aflaq]] and the "regionalists" in the Syrian Regional Branch stemmed from the break-up of the UAR.{{sfn|Rabinovich|1972|pp=36–39}} Aflaq had sought to control the regionalist elements{{spaced ndash}}an incoherent grouping led by Fa'iz al-Jasim, Yusuf Zuayyin, Munir al-Abdallah and Ibrahim Makhus.{{sfn|Rabinovich|1972|pp=36–39}} Aflaq retained the support of the majority of the non-Syrian National Command members (13 at the time).{{sfn|Reich|1990|p=34}} Following the success of the [[Ramadan Revolution|February 1963 coup d'état]] in Iraq, led by the Ba'ath Party's [[Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Iraq Region|Iraqi Regional Branch]], the Military Committee hastily convened to plan a coup against [[Nazim al-Kudsi]]'s presidency.{{sfn|Seale|1990|pp=76–78}} The coup{{spaced ndash}}dubbed the [[1963 Syrian coup d'état|8 March Revolution]]{{spaced ndash}}was successful and a Ba'athist government was installed in Syria.{{sfn|Seale|1990|pp=76–78}} The plotters' first order was to establish the [[National Council of the Revolutionary Command]] (NCRC), which consisted entirely of Ba'athists and Nasserists, and was controlled by military personnel rather than civilians.{{sfn|Seale|1990|p=78}} However, in its first years in power, the Syrian Regional Branch experienced an internal power struggle between traditional Ba'athists, radical socialists and the members of the Military Committee.{{sfn|George|2003|pp=68–69}} The [[Nasserism|Nasserist]] and [[Muslim Brotherhood]] opposition joined forces to raise the spectre of communist takeover of Syria during the 1960s. They attacked the Baath party as being [[Anti-Sunnism|anti-Sunni]] and condemned the [[state secularism]] of the regime as being [[Antireligion|anti-religious]] and [[Atheism|atheist]]. Nasser himself proscribed the Syrian Baath for its militant secularism and the radical [[Marxism|Marxist]] proposals of its leaders.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Galvani |first=John |date=February 1974 |title=Syria and the Baath Party |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/3011567 |journal=MERIP Reports |issue=25 |pages=12, 13 |doi=10.2307/3011567 |jstor=3011567 |access-date=4 November 2022 |archive-date=4 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221104023128/https://www.jstor.org/stable/3011567 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Roberts |first=David |title=The Ba'ath and the creation of modern Syria |publisher=Routledge |year=2015 |isbn=978-0-415-83882-5 |edition=Routledge Library Editions: Syria |location=Abingdon, Oxon |pages=57, 61 |chapter=6: The Ba'ath in Power}}</ref> The first period of Ba'ath rule was put to an end with the [[1966 Syrian coup d'état]], which overthrew the traditional Ba'athists led by Aflaq and Bitar and brought [[Salah Jadid]], the head of the Military Committee, to power (though not formally).{{sfn|George|2003|p=69}} [[File:General Hafez al-Assad in 1970, during the Syrian Corrective Revolution.jpg|thumb|Photo of Syrian military general Hafez al-Assad during the 1970 coup]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"></div><p id="mw-returnto">Return to <a href="/wiki/Arab_Socialist_Ba%27ath_Party_%E2%80%93_Syria_Region" title="Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region">Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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