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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Irish-born American prelate</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;color: #202122; background-color: #DFB0DF;"><div class="honorific-prefix" style="font-size: 77%; font-weight: normal;display:inline;"><a href="/wiki/His_Excellency" class="mw-redirect" title="His Excellency">His Excellency</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Most_Reverend" title="The Most Reverend">The Most Reverend</a></div><br /><div style="display:inline" class="fn">Francis Xavier Gartland</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader role"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah">Bishop of Savannah</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bishop_Francis_Xavier_Gartland.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/00/Bishop_Francis_Xavier_Gartland.jpg/220px-Bishop_Francis_Xavier_Gartland.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/00/Bishop_Francis_Xavier_Gartland.jpg/330px-Bishop_Francis_Xavier_Gartland.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/00/Bishop_Francis_Xavier_Gartland.jpg/440px-Bishop_Francis_Xavier_Gartland.jpg 2x" data-file-width="896" data-file-height="1216" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Church</th><td class="infobox-data org">Roman Catholic Church</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">See</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah">Diocese of Savannah</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">In office</th><td class="infobox-data">November 10, 1850 –<br /> September 20, 1854</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data">none</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Barry_(bishop)" title="John Barry (bishop)">John Barry</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Orders</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ordination</th><td class="infobox-data">August 5, 1832<br />by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Conwell" title="Henry Conwell">Henry Conwell</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Consecration</th><td class="infobox-data">November 10, 1850<br />by <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Eccleston" title="Samuel Eccleston">Samuel Eccleston</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background-color:#DDDDDD;">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1805-01-13</span>)</span>January 13, 1805<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Dublin" title="County Dublin">County Dublin</a>, Ireland</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">September 20, 1854<span style="display:none">(1854-09-20)</span> (aged 49)<br /><a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah, Georgia</a>, United States</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Mount_St._Mary%27s_University" title="Mount St. Mary's University">Mount St. Mary's College</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Francis Xavier Gartland</b> (January 13, 1805 – September 20, 1854) was an Irish-born American <a href="/wiki/Prelate" title="Prelate">prelate</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Church" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Church">Roman Catholic Church</a>. He served as the first <a href="/wiki/Bishop_(Catholic_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop (Catholic Church)">bishop</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah">Diocese of Savannah</a>, covering Georgia and Eastern Florida, from 1850 until his death in 1854. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Xavier_Gartland&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life">Early life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Xavier_Gartland&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>One of ten children, Francis Gartland was born on January 13, 1805, in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin, Ireland</a>, to James and Mary (née Conroy) Gartland.<sup id="cite_ref-delorme_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-delorme-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His family immigrated to the United States when he was a small child, settling in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Philadelphia, Pennsylvania">Philadelphia, Pennsylvania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-clarke_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clarke-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gartland studied the <a href="/wiki/Classics" title="Classics">classics</a> and theology at <a href="/wiki/Mount_St._Mary%27s_University" title="Mount St. Mary's University">Mount St. Mary's College</a> in Emmitsburg, Maryland,<sup id="cite_ref-clarke_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clarke-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gartland was <a href="/wiki/Holy_Orders" class="mw-redirect" title="Holy Orders">ordained</a> to the priesthood for what was then the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia">Diocese of Philadelphia</a> by Bishop <a href="/wiki/Henry_Conwell" title="Henry Conwell">Henry Conwell</a> on August 5, 1832.<sup id="cite_ref-hierarchy_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hierarchy-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After his ordination, Garland served as <a href="/wiki/Curate" title="Curate">curate</a> under Reverend <a href="/wiki/John_Hughes_(archbishop)" title="John Hughes (archbishop)">John Hughes</a> at St. John's Parish in Philadelphia, becoming its pastor in 1838.<sup id="cite_ref-clarke_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clarke-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Appointed <a href="/wiki/Vicar_general" title="Vicar general">vicar general</a> of the diocese in 1845,<sup id="cite_ref-shea_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shea-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gartland was seen as Bishop <a href="/wiki/Francis_Kenrick" title="Francis Kenrick">Francis Kenrick</a>'s "chief lieutenant"<sup id="cite_ref-delorme_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-delorme-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in the latter's attempts to restore peace and order in Philadelphia following the <a href="/wiki/Know_Nothing" title="Know Nothing">Know Nothing</a> riots. Garland became known as "the most popular priest in the city among all classes."<sup id="cite_ref-oconnell_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oconnell-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bishop_of_Savannah">Bishop of Savannah</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Xavier_Gartland&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Bishop of Savannah"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GA_Savannah_HD_St_John_Baptist_tall_pano01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/GA_Savannah_HD_St_John_Baptist_tall_pano01.jpg/248px-GA_Savannah_HD_St_John_Baptist_tall_pano01.jpg" decoding="async" width="248" height="337" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/GA_Savannah_HD_St_John_Baptist_tall_pano01.jpg/373px-GA_Savannah_HD_St_John_Baptist_tall_pano01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/GA_Savannah_HD_St_John_Baptist_tall_pano01.jpg/497px-GA_Savannah_HD_St_John_Baptist_tall_pano01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2836" data-file-height="3847" /></a><figcaption>Cathedral Basilica of St. John the Baptist, Savannah, Georgia</figcaption></figure> <p>On July 23, 1850, Gartland was appointed the first <a href="/wiki/Ordinary_(Catholic_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordinary (Catholic Church)">bishop</a> of the newly erected Diocese of Savannah by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_IX" title="Pope Pius IX">Pope Pius IX</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hierarchy_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hierarchy-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He received his <a href="/wiki/Bishop_(Catholic_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop (Catholic Church)">episcopal consecration</a> on November 10, 1850, from Archbishop <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Eccleston" title="Samuel Eccleston">Samuel Eccleston</a>, with Bishops Francis Kenrick and <a href="/wiki/Michael_O%27Connor_(American_bishop)" title="Michael O'Connor (American bishop)">Michael O'Connor</a> serving as <a href="/wiki/Consecrator" title="Consecrator">co-consecrators</a>, in Philadelphia.<sup id="cite_ref-hierarchy_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hierarchy-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The new diocese (comprising the entire state of <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(U.S._state)" title="Georgia (U.S. state)">Georgia</a> and eastern Florida) contained 15 churches, eight priests, and around 5,000 Catholics.<sup id="cite_ref-shea_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shea-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-church_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-church-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During Gartland's tenure, the Catholic population doubled in the diocese; more priests were added, including recruits from <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>; he erected three new churches; and enlarged the <a href="/wiki/Cathedral_of_St._John_the_Baptist_(Savannah,_Georgia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral of St. John the Baptist (Savannah, Georgia)">Cathedral of St. John the Baptist</a> in Savannah, dedicated in June 1853.<sup id="cite_ref-clarke_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clarke-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also established an <a href="/wiki/Orphanage" title="Orphanage">orphanage</a> and several <a href="/wiki/Catholic_school" title="Catholic school">Catholic schools</a>, and attended the <a href="/wiki/Provincial_Councils_of_Baltimore" title="Provincial Councils of Baltimore">Eighth Provincial Council of Baltimore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-shea_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shea-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a bishop in the <a href="/wiki/Southern_United_States" title="Southern United States">American South</a>, Ryan considered "the freedom of the slave population" to be "untimely," saying, "All we have to do is mite their souls [so that] whether bond of free they may be <a href="/wiki/Salvation" title="Salvation">saved</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-gleeson_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gleeson-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1854, during a <a href="/wiki/Yellow_fever" title="Yellow fever">yellow fever</a> epidemic, Gartland travelled around <a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah</a> visiting the sick.<sup id="cite_ref-clarke_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clarke-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On September 8, a hurricane ripped the roof off of Gartland's residence. A few weeks later, Francis Gartland died from yellow fever in Savannah on September 20, 1854, at age 49.<sup id="cite_ref-clarke_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clarke-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Xavier_Gartland&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/48px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/64px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Catholicism">Catholicism portal</a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_hierarchy" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic Church hierarchy">Catholic Church hierarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_the_United_States" title="Catholic Church in the United States">Catholic Church in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historical_list_of_the_Catholic_bishops_of_the_United_States" title="Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States">Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Catholic_bishops_of_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Catholic bishops of the United States">List of Catholic bishops of the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_patriarchs,_archbishops,_and_bishops" class="mw-redirect" title="Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops">Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Xavier_Gartland&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-delorme-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-delorme_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-delorme_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDeLorme" class="citation news cs1">DeLorme, Rita H. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101214075419/http://www.diosav.org/files/archives/S8743p03.pdf">"Humanizing a legend: Bishop Francis X. Gartland, the man"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>The Southern Cross</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diosav.org/files/archives/S8743p03.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2010-12-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-08-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Southern+Cross&rft.atitle=Humanizing+a+legend%3A+Bishop+Francis+X.+Gartland%2C+the+man&rft.aulast=DeLorme&rft.aufirst=Rita+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.diosav.org%2Ffiles%2Farchives%2FS8743p03.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Xavier+Gartland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-clarke-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-clarke_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clarke_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clarke_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clarke_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clarke_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clarke_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClarke" class="citation news cs1">Clarke, Richard Henry. "RIGHT REV. FRANCIS XAVIER GARTLAND, D.D.". <i>Lives of the Deceased Bishops of the Catholic Church in the United States</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lives+of+the+Deceased+Bishops+of+the+Catholic+Church+in+the+United+States&rft.atitle=RIGHT+REV.+FRANCIS+XAVIER+GARTLAND%2C+D.D.&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=Richard+Henry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Xavier+Gartland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hierarchy-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hierarchy_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hierarchy_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hierarchy_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bgartland.html">"Bishop Francis Xavier Gartland"</a>. <i>Catholic-Hierarchy.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Catholic-Hierarchy.org&rft.atitle=Bishop+Francis+Xavier+Gartland&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholic-hierarchy.org%2Fbishop%2Fbgartland.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Xavier+Gartland" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Self-published_sources" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This reference citation appears to be to a self-published source. (March 2015)">self-published source</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shea-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-shea_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-shea_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-shea_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShea,_John_Gilmary" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Gilmary_Shea" title="John Gilmary Shea">Shea, John Gilmary</a>. "Diocese of Savannah". <i>History of the Catholic Church in the United States</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=History+of+the+Catholic+Church+in+the+United+States&rft.atitle=Diocese+of+Savannah&rft.au=Shea%2C+John+Gilmary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Xavier+Gartland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-oconnell-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-oconnell_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Connell" class="citation news cs1">O'Connell, Jeremiah Joseph. <i>Catholicity in the Carolinas and Georgia</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Catholicity+in+the+Carolinas+and+Georgia&rft.aulast=O%27Connell&rft.aufirst=Jeremiah+Joseph&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Xavier+Gartland" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-church-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-church_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"The Diocese of Savannah". <i>The Catholic Church in the United States of America</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Catholic+Church+in+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=The+Diocese+of+Savannah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Xavier+Gartland" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gleeson-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gleeson_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGleeson" class="citation news cs1">Gleeson, David T. <i>The Irish in the South, 1815-1877</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+in+the+South%2C+1815-1877&rft.aulast=Gleeson&rft.aufirst=David+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrancis+Xavier+Gartland" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_news" title="Template:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Francis_Xavier_Gartland&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://diosav.org/">Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah</a></li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FABE60;"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic Church titles</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold">none</div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah">Bishop of Savannah</a> </b><br />1850–1854 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/John_Barry_(bishop)" title="John Barry (bishop)">John Barry</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah" title="Template:Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah" title="Template talk:Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah"><span style="color:black">Roman Catholic Diocese of Savannah</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Ordinaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Bishops</dt> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Francis Xavier Gartland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Barry_(bishop)" title="John Barry (bishop)">John Barry</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Augustin_Verot" class="mw-redirect" title="Augustin Verot">Augustin Verot</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ignatius_Persico" title="Ignatius Persico">Ignatius Persico</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/William_Hickley_Gross" title="William Hickley Gross">William Hickley Gross</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Albert_Andrew_Becker" title="Thomas Albert Andrew Becker">Thomas Albert Andrew Becker</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Joseph_Keiley" title="Benjamin Joseph Keiley">Benjamin Joseph Keiley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michael_Joseph_Keyes" title="Michael Joseph Keyes">Michael Joseph Keyes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gerald_O%27Hara" title="Gerald O'Hara">Gerald Patrick Aloysius O'Hara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Joseph_McDonough" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Joseph McDonough">Thomas Joseph McDonough</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gerard_Louis_Frey" title="Gerard Louis Frey">Gerard Louis Frey</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Raymond_W._Lessard" title="Raymond W. Lessard">Raymond W. Lessard</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J._Kevin_Boland" title="J. Kevin Boland">J. Kevin Boland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gregory_John_Hartmayer" title="Gregory John Hartmayer">Gregory John Hartmayer</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Stephen_D._Parkes" title="Stephen D. Parkes">Stephen D. Parkes</a></dd></dl> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah.svg/80px-Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah.svg/120px-Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah.svg/160px-Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Savannah.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="854" data-file-height="1245" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Churches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Cathedral</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Basilica_of_St._John_the_Baptist_(Savannah,_Georgia)" title="Cathedral Basilica of St. John the Baptist (Savannah, Georgia)">Cathedral Basilica of St. John the Baptist</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>High schools</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Aquinas_High_School_(Georgia)" title="Aquinas High School (Georgia)">Aquinas High School</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Benedictine_Military_School" title="Benedictine Military School">Benedictine Military School</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mount_de_Sales_Academy_(Georgia)" title="Mount de Sales Academy (Georgia)">Mount de Sales Academy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pacelli_High_School_(Columbus,_Georgia)" title="Pacelli High School (Columbus, Georgia)">Pacelli High School</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Vincent%27s_Academy" title="St. Vincent's Academy">St. Vincent's Academy</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background-color:gold"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:046CupolaSPietro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/16px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/24px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/32px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Catholicism">Catholicism portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia370" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:gold"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia" title="Template:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia" title="Template talk:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a 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Kenrick">Francis Kenrick</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Neumann" title="John Neumann">John Neumann</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Archbishops</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/James_Frederick_Wood" title="James Frederick Wood">James Frederick Wood</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Patrick_John_Ryan" title="Patrick John Ryan">Patrick John Ryan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edmond_Francis_Prendergast" title="Edmond Francis Prendergast">Edmond Francis Prendergast</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Joseph_Dougherty" title="Dennis Joseph Dougherty">Dennis Joseph Dougherty</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Francis_O%27Hara" title="John Francis O'Hara">John Francis O'Hara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Krol" title="John Krol">John Krol</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Bevilacqua" title="Anthony Bevilacqua">Anthony Bevilacqua</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Justin_Rigali" title="Justin Rigali">Justin Rigali</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Charles_J._Chaput" title="Charles J. Chaput">Charles J. Chaput</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nelson_J._P%C3%A9rez" title="Nelson J. Pérez">Nelson J. Pérez</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Auxiliary bishops, current</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_J._McIntyre_(bishop)" title="John J. McIntyre (bishop)">John J. McIntyre</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Keith_J._Chylinski" title="Keith J. Chylinski">Keith J. Chylinski</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Christopher_R._Cooke" title="Christopher R. Cooke">Christopher R. Cooke</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Efren_V._Esmilla" title="Efren V. Esmilla">Efren V. Esmilla</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Auxiliary bishops, former</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cletus_Joseph_Benjamin" title="Cletus Joseph Benjamin">Cletus Joseph Benjamin</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michael_Francis_Burbidge" title="Michael Francis Burbidge">Michael Francis Burbidge</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_R._Cistone" title="Joseph R. Cistone">Joseph R. Cistone</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michael_Joseph_Crane" title="Michael Joseph Crane">Michael Joseph Crane</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edward_Peter_Cullen" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Peter Cullen">Edward Peter Cullen</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Louis_A._DeSimone" title="Louis A. DeSimone">Louis A. DeSimone</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Francis_James_Furey" title="Francis James Furey">Francis James Furey</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Joseph_Graham" title="John Joseph Graham">John Joseph Graham</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edward_Hughes_(bishop)" title="Edward Hughes (bishop)">Edward Hughes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hugh_L._Lamb" title="Hugh L. Lamb">Hugh L. Lamb</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Martin_Nicholas_Lohmuller" title="Martin Nicholas Lohmuller">Martin Nicholas Lohmuller</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Robert_P._Maginnis" title="Robert P. Maginnis">Robert P. Maginnis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Francis_Martino" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Francis Martino">Joseph Francis Martino</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Carroll_McCormick" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Carroll McCormick">Joseph Carroll McCormick</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Joseph_McCort" title="John Joseph McCort">John Joseph McCort</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Vincent_McDevitt" title="Gerald Vincent McDevitt">Gerald Vincent McDevitt</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_P._McFadden" title="Joseph P. McFadden">Joseph P. McFadden</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mark_McShea" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Mark McShea">Joseph Mark McShea</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gerald_O%27Hara" title="Gerald O'Hara">Gerald O'Hara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Francis_B._Schulte" title="Francis B. Schulte">Francis B. Schulte</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Edward_Thomas" title="Daniel Edward Thomas">Daniel Edward Thomas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jerome_Welsh" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Jerome Welsh">Thomas Jerome Welsh</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edward_Michael_Deliman" title="Edward Michael Deliman">Edward Michael Deliman</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Fitzgerald_(bishop)" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael J. Fitzgerald (bishop)">Michael J. Fitzgerald</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Timothy_C._Senior" title="Timothy C. Senior">Timothy C. Senior</a></dd></dl> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia.svg/100px-Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia.svg/150px-Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia.svg/200px-Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="854" data-file-height="1245" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Churches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Cathedral</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Basilica_of_Saints_Peter_and_Paul_(Philadelphia)" title="Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul (Philadelphia)">Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Parish churches</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_in_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia" title="List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia">List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Immaculate_Conception_Roman_Catholic_Church_(Northern_Liberties),_Philadelphia" title="Immaculate Conception Roman Catholic Church (Northern Liberties), Philadelphia">Immaculate Conception</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Old_St._Joseph%27s_Church" title="Old St. Joseph's Church">Old St. Joseph</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Roman_Catholic_Church_(Philadelphia)" title="St. Mary's Roman Catholic Church (Philadelphia)">Old St. Mary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Adalbert_in_Philadelphia" title="St. Adalbert in Philadelphia">St. Adalbert</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Agatha_%E2%80%93_St._James_Church" title="St. Agatha – St. James Church">St. Agatha and St. James</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saint_Anne_Church_(Philadelphia)" title="Saint Anne Church (Philadelphia)">St. Anne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine_Church,_Philadelphia" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Augustine Church, Philadelphia">St. Augustine</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Basil_the_Great,_Kimberton" title="St. Basil the Great, Kimberton">St. Basil the Great</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Cyprian_Roman_Catholic_Church_(Philadelphia)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Cyprian Roman Catholic Church (Philadelphia)">St. Cyprian</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Donato_Roman_Catholic_Church_(Philadelphia)" title="St. Donato Roman Catholic Church (Philadelphia)">St. Donato</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Francis_de_Sales_Roman_Catholic_Church_(Philadelphia)" title="St. Francis de Sales Roman Catholic Church (Philadelphia)">St. Francis de Sales</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Joachim_Church,_Philadelphia" title="St. Joachim Church, Philadelphia">St. Joachim</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Michael%27s_Roman_Catholic_Church,_Philadelphia" title="St. Michael's Roman Catholic Church, Philadelphia">St. Michael</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St_Nicholas_of_Tolentine,_Philadelphia" title="St Nicholas of Tolentine, Philadelphia">St. Nicholas of Tolentine</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_the_Apostle_Church_(Glen_Mills)" title="St. Thomas the Apostle Church (Glen Mills)">St. Thomas the Apostle Church</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._William_Parish_(Lawncrest)" title="St. William Parish (Lawncrest)">St. William</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Chapels and shrines</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Ges%C3%BA_(Philadelphia)" title="Church of the Gesú (Philadelphia)">Church of the Gesú</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/National_Shrine_of_Our_Lady_of_Czestochowa" title="National Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa">National Shrine of Our Lady of Czestochowa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/National_Shrine_of_Saint_John_Neumann" title="National Shrine of Saint John Neumann">National Shrine of St. John Neumann</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Basilica_Shrine_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Miraculous_Medal" title="Basilica Shrine of Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal">Basilica Shrine of Our Lady of the Miraculous Medal</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Former</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_Trinity_Church_(Philadelphia)" title="Holy Trinity Church (Philadelphia)">Holy Trinity</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Seminary</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Charles_Borromeo_Seminary" title="St. Charles Borromeo Seminary">St. Charles Borromeo Seminary</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Higher education</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chestnut_Hill_College" title="Chestnut Hill College">Chestnut Hill College</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gwynedd_Mercy_University" title="Gwynedd Mercy University">Gwynedd Mercy University</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_Family_University" title="Holy Family University">Holy Family University</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Immaculata_University" title="Immaculata University">Immaculata University</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/La_Salle_University" title="La Salle University">La Salle University</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Neumann_University" title="Neumann University">Neumann University</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rosemont_College" title="Rosemont College">Rosemont College</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saint_Joseph%27s_University" title="Saint Joseph's University">Saint Joseph's University</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Villanova_University" title="Villanova University">Villanova University</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>High schools</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Notre_Dame_de_Namur" title="Academy of Notre Dame de Namur">Acad. of Notre Dame de Namur</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Archbishop_John_Carroll_High_School" title="Archbishop John Carroll High School">Archbishop John Carroll</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Archbishop_Prendergast_High_School" title="Archbishop Prendergast High School">Archbishop Prendergast</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Archbishop_Ryan_High_School" title="Archbishop Ryan High School">Archbishop Ryan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Archbishop_Wood_Catholic_High_School" title="Archbishop Wood Catholic High School">Archbishop Wood</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bishop_McDevitt_High_School_(Wyncote,_Pennsylvania)" title="Bishop McDevitt High School (Wyncote, Pennsylvania)">Bishop McDevitt</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bishop_Shanahan_High_School" title="Bishop Shanahan High School">Bishop Shanahan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_O%27Hara_High_School_(Springfield,_Pennsylvania)" title="Cardinal O'Hara High School (Springfield, Pennsylvania)">Cardinal O'Hara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Conwell-Egan_Catholic_High_School" title="Conwell-Egan Catholic High School">Conwell-Egan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Country_Day_School_of_the_Sacred_Heart" class="mw-redirect" title="Country Day School of the Sacred Heart">Country Day School of the Sacred Heart</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Devon_Preparatory_School" title="Devon Preparatory School">Devon Prep</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Father_Judge_High_School" title="Father Judge High School">Father Judge</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gwynedd_Mercy_Academy_High_School" title="Gwynedd Mercy Academy High School">Gwynedd Mercy Academy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_Ghost_Preparatory_School" title="Holy Ghost Preparatory School">Holy Ghost Prep</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J._W._Hallahan_Catholic_Girls_High_School" title="J. W. Hallahan Catholic Girls High School">John W. Hallahan Catholic Girls</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/La_Salle_College_High_School" title="La Salle College High School">La Salle College HS</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lansdale_Catholic_High_School" title="Lansdale Catholic High School">Lansdale Catholic</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Little_Flower_Catholic_High_School_for_Girls" title="Little Flower Catholic High School for Girls">Little Flower</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Malvern_Preparatory_School" title="Malvern Preparatory School">Malvern Prep</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercy_Career_%26_Technical_High_School" title="Mercy Career & Technical High School">Mercy Career & Technical</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Merion_Mercy_Academy" title="Merion Mercy Academy">Merion Mercy Acad.</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Monsignor_Bonner_High_School" title="Monsignor Bonner High School">Monsignor Bonner</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mount_Saint_Joseph_Academy_(Flourtown,_Pennsylvania)" title="Mount Saint Joseph Academy (Flourtown, Pennsylvania)">Mount Saint Joseph Acad.</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nazareth_Academy_High_School" title="Nazareth Academy High School">Nazareth Acad.</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II_High_School_(Royersford,_Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pope John Paul II High School (Royersford, Pennsylvania)">Pope John Paul II</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_High_School" title="Roman Catholic High School">Roman Catholic HS for Boys</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saint_Basil_Academy_(Jenkintown,_Pennsylvania)" title="Saint Basil Academy (Jenkintown, Pennsylvania)">Saint Basil Academy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saint_Joseph%27s_Preparatory_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Joseph's Preparatory School">Saint Joseph's Prep</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saints_Neumann_Goretti_High_School" title="Saints Neumann Goretti High School">Saints John Neumann and Maria Goretti</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Hubert_Catholic_High_School_for_Girls" title="St. Hubert Catholic High School for Girls">St. Hubert Catholic High School for Girls</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Villa_Joseph_Marie_High_School" title="Villa Joseph Marie High School">Villa Joseph Marie</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Villa_Maria_Academy_(Malvern,_Pennsylvania)" title="Villa Maria Academy (Malvern, Pennsylvania)">Villa Maria Academy</a></dd></dl> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Closed6" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Closed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cardinal_Dougherty_High_School" title="Cardinal Dougherty High School">Cardinal Dougherty High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._James_High_School_for_Boys" title="St. James High School for Boys">St. James High School for Boys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Priests</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Living</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edward_Joseph_Adams" title="Edward Joseph Adams">Edward Joseph Adams</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Bevard" title="Herbert Bevard">Herbert Bevard</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Bransfield" title="Michael J. Bransfield">Michael J. Bransfield</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Coffey" title="Joseph L. Coffey">Joseph L. Coffey</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/James_Green_(bishop)" title="James Green (bishop)">James Green</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_A._Pepe" title="Joseph A. Pepe">Joseph A. Pepe</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nelson_J._P%C3%A9rez" title="Nelson J. Pérez">Nelson J. Pérez</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Deceased</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Anthony_Galante" title="Joseph Anthony Galante">Joseph Anthony Galante</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Francis_Brennan_(cardinal)" title="Francis Brennan (cardinal)">Francis Brennan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Byrne" title="Edwin Byrne">Edwin Byrne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/George_Aloysius_Carrell" title="George Aloysius Carrell">George Aloysius Carrell</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hubert_James_Cartwright" title="Hubert James Cartwright">Hubert James Cartwright</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_M._Corrigan" title="Joseph M. Corrigan">Joseph M. Corrigan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Thomas_Daley" title="Joseph Thomas Daley">Joseph Thomas Daley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Edmond_John_Fitzmaurice" title="Edmond John Fitzmaurice">Edmond John Fitzmaurice</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Edmund_Fitzmaurice" title="John Edmund Fitzmaurice">John Edmund Fitzmaurice</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Patrick_Foley" title="John Patrick Foley">John Patrick Foley</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Francis Xavier Gartland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Daniel_James_Gercke" title="Daniel James Gercke">Daniel James Gercke</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hurley_(19th-century_priest)" title="Michael Hurley (19th-century priest)">Michael Hurley</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ignatius_Frederick_Horstmann" title="Ignatius Frederick Horstmann">Ignatius Frederick Horstmann</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Hughes_(archbishop_of_New_York)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Hughes (archbishop of New York)">John Hughes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Francis_Edward_Hyland" title="Francis Edward Hyland">Francis Edward Hyland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Francis_W._Kelly" title="Francis W. Kelly">Francis W. Kelly</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Francis_Kennedy_(bishop)" title="Thomas Francis Kennedy (bishop)">Thomas Francis Kennedy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Philip_R._McDevitt" title="Philip R. McDevitt">Philip R. McDevitt</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Joseph_McDonough" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Joseph McDonough">Thomas Joseph McDonough</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thomas_McGovern_(bishop)" title="Thomas McGovern (bishop)">Thomas McGovern</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eugene_J._McGuinness" title="Eugene J. McGuinness">Eugene J. McGuinness</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/William_Matthews_(priest)" title="William Matthews (priest)">William Matthews</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_O%27Connor_(cardinal)" title="John O'Connor (cardinal)">John Joseph O'Connor</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/William_O%27Hara" title="William O'Hara">William O'Hara</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jeremiah_F._Shanahan" title="Jeremiah F. Shanahan">Jeremiah F. Shanahan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_W._Shanahan" title="John W. Shanahan">John W. Shanahan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/David_B._Thompson" title="David B. Thompson">David B. Thompson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Francis_X._DiLorenzo" title="Francis X. DiLorenzo">Francis X. DiLorenzo</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Miscellany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archdiocesan_Boy_Choir_of_Philadelphia" class="mw-redirect" title="Archdiocesan Boy Choir of Philadelphia">Archdiocesan Boy Choir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Xavier_Cabrini" title="Frances Xavier Cabrini">Frances Xavier Cabrini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Catholic_League" title="Philadelphia Catholic League">Catholic League</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Catholic_Standard_%26_Times" title="The Catholic Standard & Times">The Catholic Standard & Times</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Drexel" title="Katharine Drexel">Katharine Drexel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sexual_abuse_scandal_in_the_Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Philadelphia" title="Sexual abuse scandal in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia">Sexual abuse scandal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background-color:gold"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:046CupolaSPietro.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/16px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/24px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/046CupolaSPietro.jpg/32px-046CupolaSPietro.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Catholicism">Catholicism portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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