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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Psalter</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/p/psalter.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/genesis/1-1.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/p/psalter.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Psalter</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/naves/p/psalms--zacharias.htm" title="Psalms: Zacharias">◄</a> Psalter <a href="/topical/p/psalteries.htm" title="Psalteries">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#isb" title="International Standard Bible Encyclopedia">ISBE</a> • <a href="#web" title="Webster's Dictionary">Webster's</a> • <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> • <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> • <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> • <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>The term "Psalter" refers to the Book of Psalms, a collection of 150 poetic compositions found in the Old Testament of the Bible. The Psalms are a central component of both Jewish and Christian liturgical traditions and have been used for worship, prayer, and personal reflection throughout the centuries. The Psalter is traditionally attributed to King David, although other authors, such as Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, and Moses, are also credited with some of the psalms.<br><br><b>Structure and Themes</b><br><br>The Psalter is divided into five books, which some scholars suggest mirror the five books of the Torah (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy). These divisions are as follows:<br><br>1. Book I: Psalms 1-41<br>2. Book II: Psalms 42-72<br>3. Book III: Psalms 73-89<br>4. Book IV: Psalms 90-106<br>5. Book V: Psalms 107-150<br><br>Each book concludes with a doxology, a short hymn of praises to God, which serves to demarcate the sections.<br><br>The Psalms cover a wide range of themes, including worship, lament, thanksgiving, wisdom, and royal psalms. They express the full spectrum of human emotions, from deep despair to exuberant joy, and provide a model for how believers can communicate with God in various circumstances.<br><br><b>Key Psalms and Their Significance</b><br><br>· <b>Psalm 23</b>: Perhaps the most famous of all the psalms, it begins with "The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want" . This psalm is a profound expression of trust in God's guidance and provision.<br><br>· <b>Psalm 51</b>: A penitential psalm attributed to David after his sin with Bathsheba, it begins with "Have mercy on me, O God, according to Your loving devotion" . It is a powerful prayer of repentance and a plea for divine forgiveness.<br><br>· <b>Psalm 119</b>: The longest psalm, it is an acrostic poem that extols the virtues of God's law. Each section begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet, emphasizing the comprehensive nature of God's Word.<br><br>· <b>Psalm 150</b>: The final psalm, it is a call to praise God with music and dance, concluding the Psalter with a crescendo of worship: "Let everything that has breath praise the LORD. Hallelujah!" .<br><br><b>Liturgical and Devotional Use</b><br><br>The Psalter has been integral to Jewish and Christian worship practices. In Judaism, the Psalms are recited in synagogue services and personal prayer. In Christianity, they are used in the Liturgy of the Hours, hymns, and various liturgical settings. The Psalms have also been a source of comfort and inspiration for personal devotion, providing words for prayer and meditation.<br><br><b>Christological Interpretation</b><br><br>From a Christian perspective, the Psalms are often seen as prophetic, pointing to the life and work of Jesus Christ. For example, <a href="/bsb/psalms/22.htm">Psalm 22</a>, which begins with "My God, my God, why have You forsaken me?" , is viewed as a foreshadowing of Christ's suffering on the cross. Similarly, <a href="/bsb/psalms/110.htm">Psalm 110</a>, which speaks of a priestly king, is interpreted as a messianic prophecy fulfilled in Jesus.<br><br><b>Conclusion</b><br><br>The Psalter remains a timeless and vital part of the biblical canon, offering believers a rich resource for worship, prayer, and understanding of God's character and promises. Its enduring appeal lies in its ability to articulate the depths of human experience in relation to the divine.<a name="web" id="web"></a><div class="vheading2">Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary</div>1. (<I>n.</I>) The Book of Psalms; -- often applied to a book containing the Psalms separately printed.<p>2. (<I>n.</I>) Specifically, the Book of Psalms as printed in the Book of Common Prayer; among the Roman Catholics, the part of the Breviary which contains the Psalms arranged for each day of the week.<p>3. (<I>n.</I>) A rosary, consisting of a hundred and fifty beads, corresponding to the number of the psalms.<a name="isb" id="isb"></a><div class="vheading2">International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</div><span class="encheading">PSALTER, (PSALMS), OF SOLOMON</span><p>sol'-ter.<br><br>See <a href="../a/apocalyptic.htm">APOCALYPTIC LITERATURE, sec</a>. III, 1; BETWEEN THE TESTAMENTS, sec. IV, 1, (1), (b).<p><span class="encheading">SOLOMON, PSALMS (PSALTER) OF</span><p>See <a href="../a/apocalyptic.htm">APOCALYPTIC LITERATURE, sec</a>. B, III, 1.<p><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/anonymous/scottish_psalter_and_paraphrases/"><span class="l">Scottish <b>Psalter</b> and Paraphrases</span></a> <br>Scottish <b>Psalter</b> and Paraphrases. <. Scottish <b>Psalter</b> and Paraphrases Anonymous.<br> Table of Contents. Title Page. Psalm 1. Psalm 2. Psalm 3. Psalm 4. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/anonymous/scottish psalter and paraphrases/</font><p><a href="/library/kent/the_origin_and_permanent_value_of_the_old_testament/xii_the_history_of_the.htm"><span class="l">The History of the <b>Psalter</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> XII THE HISTORY OF THE <b>PSALTER</b>. [Sidenote: Nature of the <b>Psalter</b>]<br> Corresponding to the book of Proverbs, itself a select library <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the origin and permanent value of the old testament/xii the history of the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/deane/pseudepigrapha/the_psalter_of_solomon.htm"><span class="l">The <b>Psalter</b> of Solomon.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> I. LYRICAL. THE <b>PSALTER</b> OF SOLOMON. Among the apocryphal literature of the<br> Old Testament which has been preserved to our time, the <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/deane/pseudepigrapha/the psalter of solomon.htm</font><p><a href="/library/anonymous/scottish_psalter_and_paraphrases/title_page.htm"><span class="l">Scottish <b>Psalter</b> and Paraphrases</span></a> <br>Scottish <b>Psalter</b> and Paraphrases. <. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../anonymous/scottish psalter and paraphrases/title page.htm</font><p><a href="/library/augustine/exposition_on_the_book_of_psalms/editors_preface.htm"><span class="l">Editor's Preface.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> In working out the result, I have "done what I could." I have preserved the African<br> <b>Psalter</b> entire, with as much of the comment as was possible; even so <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/editors preface.htm</font><p><a href="/library/barrows/companion_to_the_bible/chapter_xxviii_ancient_versions_of.htm"><span class="l">Ancient Versions of the New Testament.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> The <b>Psalter</b> of the English Prayer Book is taken from Cranmer's Bible called the<br> "Great English Bible:" and the version of the Psalms follows the Gallican <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxviii ancient versions of.htm</font><p><a href="/library/kleiser/the_worlds_great_sermons_volume_8/knox_little__thirst_satisfied.htm"><span class="l">Knox Little -- Thirst Satisfied</span></a> <br><b>...</b> read to you for a text is one of those verses which justify in the highest degree<br> the action of the Christian Church in selecting the Hebrew <b>Psalter</b> as, in fact <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../kleiser/the worlds great sermons volume 8/knox little thirst satisfied.htm</font><p><a href="/library/schaff/the_seven_ecumenical_councils/canon_ii_that_he_who.htm"><span class="l">That He who is to be Ordained a Bishop must be Steadfastly <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> When we recite the <b>psalter</b>, we promise God: "I will meditate upon thy statutes,<br> and will not forget thy words." It is a salutary thing for all Christians to <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon ii that he who.htm</font><p><a href="/library/regester/the_worship_of_the_church/how_to_use_the_prayer-book.htm"><span class="l">How to Use the Prayer-Book</span></a> <br><b>...</b> prayer. (3) On the nineteenth day of the month the Venite is not used before<br> the <b>PSALTER</b>, as it occurs in the portion for that day. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../regester/the worship of the church/how to use the prayer-book.htm</font><p><a href="/library/jerome/the_principal_works_of_st_jerome/the_psalms.htm"><span class="l">The Psalms.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Treatises. The Psalms. Jerome first undertook a revision of the <b>Psalter</b> with the<br> help of the Septuagint about the year 383, when living at Rome. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/jerome/the principal works of st jerome/the psalms.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/p/psalter.htm"><span class="l"><b>Psalter</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. <b>PSALTER</b>, (PSALMS), OF SOLOMON. sol'-ter. <b>...</b> IV, 1,<br> (1), (b). SOLOMON, PSALMS (<b>PSALTER</b>) OF. See APOCALYPTIC LITERATURE, sec. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/psalter.htm - 7k</font><p><a href="/topical/m/manasses.htm"><span class="l">Manasses (1 Occurrence)</span></a><br><b>...</b> It is most frequently found among the odes or canticles following the <b>Psalter</b>, as<br> in Codices Alexandrinus, T (the Zurich <b>Psalter</b>) and in Ludolf's Ethiopic <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/m/manasses.htm - 19k</font><p><a href="/topical/v/vulgate.htm"><span class="l">Vulgate</span></a><br><b>...</b> Having probably completed the New Testament from the Greek, Jerome began immediately<br> on the Old Testament from the Greek of the Septuagint. (1) Roman <b>Psalter</b>. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/v/vulgate.htm - 38k</font><p><a href="/topical/a/armenian.htm"><span class="l">Armenian</span></a><br><b>...</b> It is said that Chrysostom, during his exile at Cucusus (404-407 AD), invented an<br> Armenian alphabet and translated the <b>Psalter</b>, but this is doubtful. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/a/armenian.htm - 18k</font><p><a href="/topical/p/praise.htm"><span class="l">Praise (487 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> In later times Israel had its sacred <b>Psalter</b>, its guilds of trained singers (Ezra<br> 2:41 Nehemiah 7:44), its skilled musicians (Pss 42; 49, etc.); and the praise <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/praise.htm - 47k</font><p><a href="/topical/h/hymn.htm"><span class="l">Hymn (5 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Matthew 26:30 Mark 14:26) was the second part of the Hallel, ie Psalms 115-118,<br> and the hymns of Paul and Silas were most likely also taken from the <b>Psalter</b>. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/h/hymn.htm - 11k</font><p><a href="/topical/e/english.htm"><span class="l">English</span></a><br><b>...</b> Aldhelm, bishop of Sherborne in the county of Dorset (died 709), translated the<br><b>Psalter</b> in another translation with which the name of King Alfred is associated <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/e/english.htm - 38k</font><p><a href="/topical/p/psalms.htm"><span class="l">Psalms (44 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> There are in the New Testament 116 direct quotations from the <b>Psalter</b>. <b>...</b> GROWTH OF<br> THE <b>PSALTER</b> 1. Division into Five Books 2. Smaller Groups of Psalms IV. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/psalms.htm - 54k</font><p><a href="/topical/p/prayer.htm"><span class="l">Prayer (406 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> It is most frequently found among the odes or canticles following the <b>Psalter</b>, as<br> in Codices Alexandrinus, T (the Zurich <b>Psalter</b>) and in Ludolf's Ethiopic <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/prayer.htm - 80k</font><p><a href="/topical/p/psalteries.htm"><span class="l">Psalteries (16 Occurrences)</span></a><br><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/psalteries.htm - 12k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Latin-Vulgate.html">What is the Latin Vulgate Bible? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Book-of-Common-Prayer.html">What is the Book of Common Prayer? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/psalms-of-lament.html">What are the psalms of lament? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://clyx.com/term/psalter.htm">Psalter: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> • <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> • <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> • <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> • <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/p/psalter.htm">Psalter</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jedu'thun.htm">Jedu'thun (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/loud-sounding.htm">Loud-sounding (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/z/zechari'ah.htm">Zechari'ah (51 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jehi'el.htm">Jehi'el (12 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/timbrels.htm">Timbrels (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/eli'ab.htm">Eli'ab (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shemi'ramoth.htm">Shemi'ramoth (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sandal-wood.htm">Sandal-wood (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/playing.htm">Playing (37 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/benai'ah.htm">Benai'ah (43 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/psaltery.htm">Psaltery (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/virgins.htm">Virgins (33 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/joyful.htm">Joyful (83 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jeheil.htm">Jeheil (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/loudly.htm">Loudly (31 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/fir-wood.htm">Fir-wood (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/thanksgivings.htm">Thanksgivings (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/musical.htm">Musical (14 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/mattithi'ah.htm">Mattithi'ah (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/paths.htm">Paths (65 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/psalter.htm">Psalter</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/beauty.htm">Beauty (98 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/benaiah.htm">Benaiah (44 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cypress-wood.htm">Cypress-wood (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cornets.htm">Cornets (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/appointeth.htm">Appointeth (28 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/algum-trees.htm">Algum-trees (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/almug-trees.htm">Almug-trees (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/almug.htm">Almug (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/almugwood.htm">Almugwood (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/algum.htm">Algum (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/aziel.htm">Aziel (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shouts.htm">Shouts (34 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sistrums.htm">Sistrums (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/supports.htm">Supports (25 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sistra.htm">Sistra (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/staircases.htm">Staircases (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/obededom.htm">Obededom (15 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/singing.htm">Singing (65 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/prophesying.htm">Prophesying (58 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/duties.htm">Duties (46 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/accompanied.htm">Accompanied (43 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/thanksgiving.htm">Thanksgiving (49 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/workmen.htm">Workmen (52 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/levitical.htm">Levitical (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/gad.htm">Gad (78 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/music.htm">Music (143 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/noise.htm">Noise (126 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/dressed.htm">Dressed (77 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/support.htm">Support (135 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kinds.htm">Kinds (110 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/separated.htm">Separated (97 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/clothed.htm">Clothed (153 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/harps.htm">Harps (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/songs.htm">Songs (100 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/song.htm">Song (207 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/separate.htm">Separate (115 Occurrences)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/topical/naves/p/psalms--zacharias.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Psalms: Zacharias"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Psalms: Zacharias" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/topical/p/psalteries.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Psalteries"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Psalteries" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" 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