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Chông-cheng Hông-tè – Wikipedia

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class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 用於已登出編輯者的頁面 <a href="/wiki/Pang-ch%C4%81n:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%96%80" aria-label="Liáu-kái Koh-khah-tsuē siu-kái hong-sik"><span>Liáu-kái koh-khah-tsuē</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tek-pia%CC%8Dt:%E6%88%91%E5%85%B6%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96" title="有關來自此 IP 位址編輯的討論[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Thó-lūn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Bāng-tsām"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chông-cheng Hông-tè</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 40 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40 chióng gú-giân</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%D8%AC%D9%86" title="چونقجن – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چونقجن" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperador_Chongzhen" title="Emperador Chongzhen – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Emperador Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B9ng-d%C4%ADng_Hu%C3%B2ng-d%C3%A1%CC%A4" title="Sùng-dĭng Huòng-dá̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sùng-dĭng Huòng-dá̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cchung-%C4%8Den" title="Čchung-čen – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čchung-čen" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen_Emperor" title="Chongzhen Emperor – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chongzhen Emperor" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D9%86" title="چونگ‌جن – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چونگ‌جن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 北弗里西亞文" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%92%27%D7%9F,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9F" title="צ&#039;ונגג&#039;ן, קיסר סין – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ&#039;ונגג&#039;ן, קיסר סין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming_Csung-csen_k%C3%ADnai_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="Ming Csung-csen kínai császár – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ming Csung-csen kínai császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Chongzhen" title="Kaisar Chongzhen – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kaisar Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%A6%8E%E5%B8%9D" title="崇禎帝 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="崇禎帝" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaisar_Chongzhen" title="Kaisar Chongzhen – 爪哇文" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kaisar Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%AD%EC%A0%95%EC%A0%9C" title="숭정제 – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="숭정제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Чунжэнь – 蒙古文" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Чунжэнь" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9F_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%A8" title="सम्राट चोंगचन – 馬拉地文" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सम्राट चोंगचन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="馬拉地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maharaja_Chongzhen" title="Maharaja Chongzhen – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Maharaja Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%88%D9%86%DA%AF%E2%80%8C%D8%AC%D9%86" title="چونگ‌جن – 馬贊德蘭文" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چونگ‌جن" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="馬贊德蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen-keiseren" title="Chongzhen-keiseren – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Chongzhen-keiseren" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Emp%C4%83ratul_Chongzhen" title="Împăratul Chongzhen – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Împăratul Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Чунчжэнь – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чунчжэнь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen-kejsaren" title="Chongzhen-kejsaren – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Chongzhen-kejsaren" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="จักรพรรดิฉงเจิน – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรพรรดิฉงเจิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chongzhen" title="Chongzhen – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Chongzhen" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B6%D1%83_%D0%AE%D1%86%D0%B7%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Чжу Юцзянь – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чжу Юцзянь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperator_Chongchjen" title="Imperator Chongchjen – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Imperator Chongchjen" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minh_T%C6%B0_T%C3%B4ng" title="Minh Tư Tông – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Minh Tư Tông" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%94%B1%E6%A3%80" title="朱由检 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="朱由检" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B4%87%E7%A6%8E%E5%B8%9D" title="崇禎帝 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="崇禎帝" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E5%A8%81%E5%AE%97" title="明威宗 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="明威宗" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E7%94%B1%E6%AA%A2" title="朱由檢 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="朱由檢" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10069#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Kái kî-thaⁿ gú-giân ê liân-kiat" class="wbc-editpage">Kái liân-kiat</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Miâ-khong-kan"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%B4ng-cheng_H%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="khoàⁿ ia̍h ê loē-iông[c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bûn-chiuⁿ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Th%C3%B3-l%C5%ABn:Ch%C3%B4ng-cheng_H%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Loē-iông ê thó-lūn (iáu-boē siá)[t]" accesskey="t"><span>Thó-lūn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input 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class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Tùi <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%AAng_Ui-chong&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Bêng Ui-chong">Bêng Ui-chong</a> choán--lâi)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nan" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #000080; font-size: 125%"><table style="background:transparent; width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:10%"></td> <td style="width:80%; text-align:center; color:white; vertical-align:middle">Chông-cheng Hông-tè<br /><span style="font-weight:normal;"><small style="font-size:85%;">崇禎皇帝</small></span></td> <td style="width:10%"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png/25px-Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png/38px-Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png/50px-Picto_infobox_pr%C3%A9tendant_%C3%A0_un_tr%C3%B4ne.png 2x" data-file-width="55" data-file-height="46" /></span></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <i><a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng-ti%C3%A2u" title="Bêng-tiâu">Tāi Bêng</a> ê <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Hông-tè">hông-tè</a></i></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e4dcf6"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng-ti%C3%A2u" title="Bêng-tiâu">Tāi Bêng</a> ê <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Hông-tè">hông-tè</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row">Chāi-ūi</th><td> 1627 nî 10 goe̍h 2 ji̍t&#160;– 1644 nî 4 goe̍h 25 ji̍t</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A0i-koan-sek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tài-koan-sek (iáu-boē siá)">Tài-koan-sek</a></th><td> 1627 nî</td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Chêng-jīm</th><td> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Hi-chong" title="Bêng Hi-chong">Thian-khé Hông-tè</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Kè-jīm</th><td> <a href="/wiki/Chu_I%C3%BB-si%C3%B4ng" title="Chu Iû-siông">Hông-kong Hông-tè</a> (<a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m_B%C3%AAng" title="Lâm Bêng">Lâm Bêng</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #e4dcf6"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em;border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Choân-miâ</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="nickname" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;"> Chu Iû-kiám (朱由檢)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Li%C3%A2n-h%C5%8D" title="Liân-hō">Liân-hō</a> kap&#160;sî-kan</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;"> <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%B4ng-cheng" title="Chông-cheng">Chông-cheng</a> (崇禎):&#160;1627–1644</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%93-h%C5%8D" title="Sē-hō">Sē-hō</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;"> Lia̍t Hông-tè (烈皇帝), Toan Hông-tè (端皇帝), Bín Hông-tè (愍皇帝)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Bi%C5%8D-h%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Biō-hō">Biō-hō</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;"> Su-chong (思宗), Gī-chong (毅宗), Ui-chong (威宗), Hoâi-chong (懷宗)</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Lāu-pē</th><td> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Kong-chong" title="Bêng Kong-chong">Thài-chhiong Hông-tè</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Lāu-bú</th><td> <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A0u-s%C3%BBn_H%C3%B4ng-th%C3%A0i-hi%C5%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hàu-sûn Hông-thài-hiō (iáu-boē siá)">Hàu-sûn Hông-thài-hiō</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Chhut-sì</th><td> 1611 nî 2 goe̍h 8 ji̍t<span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1611-02-08</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Pak-kia%E2%81%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="Pak-kiaⁿ">Pak-kiaⁿ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Kòe-sin</th><td> 1644 nî 4 goe̍h 25 ji̍t (33 hòe)<br /><a href="/wiki/Pak-kia%E2%81%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="Pak-kiaⁿ">Pak-kiaⁿ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Chhiam-miâ</th><td> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/t%C3%B3ng-%C3%A0n:Chongzhen_Emperor_signature_(huaya).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chông-cheng Hông-tè--ê chhiam-miâ"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Chongzhen_Emperor_signature_%28huaya%29.jpg/125px-Chongzhen_Emperor_signature_%28huaya%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Chongzhen_Emperor_signature_%28huaya%29.jpg/188px-Chongzhen_Emperor_signature_%28huaya%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Chongzhen_Emperor_signature_%28huaya%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="233" data-file-height="286" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Chông-cheng Hông-tè</b> (崇禎皇帝; <a href="/wiki/1611_n%C3%AE" title="1611 nî">1611 nî</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/2_goe%CC%8Dh_6_ji%CC%8Dt" title="2 goe̍h 6 ji̍t">2 goe̍h 6 ji̍t</a>&#160;&#8211;&#160;<a href="/wiki/1644_n%C3%AE" title="1644 nî">1644 nî</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/4_goe%CC%8Dh_25_ji%CC%8Dt" title="4 goe̍h 25 ji̍t">4 goe̍h 25 ji̍t</a>), miâ <b>Chu Iû-kiám</b> (朱由檢), sī <a href="/wiki/Tiong-kok" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiong-kok">Tiong-kok</a> <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng-ti%C3%A2u" title="Bêng-tiâu">Bêng-tiâu</a> ê tē 17 tāi <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Hông-tè">hông-tè</a>, mā sī Bêng-tiâu choè-āu ê <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Hông-tè">hông-tè</a>. I tī 1627 nî kàu 1644 nî nî-kàiⁿ chāi-ūi, nî-hō <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%B4ng-cheng" title="Chông-cheng">Chông-cheng</a> (崇禎). I tī 1644 nî <a href="/wiki/L%C3%AD_Ch%C5%AB-s%C3%AAng" title="Lí Chū-sêng">Lí Chū-sêng</a> pō͘-tūi phah ji̍p <a href="/wiki/Pak-kia%E2%81%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="Pak-kiaⁿ">Pak-kiaⁿ</a> ê sî-āu chū-sat. <a href="/wiki/Bi%C5%8D-h%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Biō-hō">Biō-hō</a> <b>Su-chong</b> (思宗), <b>Gī-chong</b> (毅宗) ia̍h <b>Ui-chong</b> (威宗), <a href="/wiki/Chheng-kok" title="Chheng-kok">Chheng-kok</a> hō͘ i ê biō-hō sī <b>Hoâi-chong</b> (懷宗). </p> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFBB46"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:B%C3%AAng-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Bêng-tiâu hông-tè"><abbr title="Hián-sī chit-ê pang-bô͘" style=";background-color: #FFBB46;background:none transparent;border:none;">hián</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98_th%C3%B3-l%C5%ABn:B%C3%AAng-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pang-bô͘ thó-lūn:Bêng-tiâu hông-tè (iáu-boē siá)"><abbr title="Thó-lūn chit-ê pang-bô͘" style=";background-color: #FFBB46;background:none transparent;border:none;">lūn</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:B%C3%AAng-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Pian-chip chit-ê pang-bô" style=";background-color: #FFBB46;background:none transparent;border:none;">pian</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Bêng-tiâu hông-tè">Bêng-tiâu hông-tè</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFBB46">Choân-kok thóng-tī</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Th%C3%A0i-ch%C3%B3%CD%98" title="Bêng Thài-chó͘">Thài-chó͘</a> (Hông-bú) <span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Ki%C3%A0n-b%C3%BBn_H%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Kiàn-bûn Hông-tè">Hūi-chong</a> (Kiàn-bûn)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_S%C3%AAng-ch%C3%B3%CD%98" title="Bêng Sêng-chó͘">Sêng-chó͘</a> (Éng-lo̍k)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_J%C3%AEn-chong" title="Bêng Jîn-chong">Jîn-chong</a> (Hông-hi)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Soan-chong" title="Bêng Soan-chong">Soan-chong</a> (Soan-tek)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Eng-chong" title="Bêng Eng-chong">Eng-chong</a> (Chèng-thóng)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_T%C4%81i-chong" title="Bêng Tāi-chong">Tāi-chong</a> (Kéng-thài)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Eng-chong" title="Bêng Eng-chong">Eng-chong</a> (Thian-sūn)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Hi%C3%A0n-chong" title="Bêng Hiàn-chong">Hiàn-chong</a> (Sêng-hoà)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_H%C3%A0u-chong" title="Bêng Hàu-chong">Hàu-chong</a> (Hông-tī)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_B%C3%BA-chong" title="Bêng Bú-chong">Bú-chong</a> (Chèng-tek)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_S%C3%A8-chong" title="Bêng Sè-chong">Sè-chong</a> (Ka-chēng)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Bo%CC%8Dk-chong" title="Bêng Bo̍k-chong">Bo̍k-chong</a> (Liông-khèng)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_S%C3%AEn-chong" title="Bêng Sîn-chong">Sîn-chong</a> (Bān-le̍k)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Kong-chong" title="Bêng Kong-chong">Kong-chong</a> (Thài-chhiong)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AAng_Hi-chong" title="Bêng Hi-chong">Hi-chong</a> (Thian-khé)</span><span class="nowrap"> → <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ui-chong</a> (Chông-cheng)</span></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFBB46"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A2m-b%C3%AAng" class="mw-redirect" title="Lâm-bêng">Lâm-bêng</a> hông-tè</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Chu_Ch%C3%BB-l%C3%B3ng" title="Chu Chû-lóng">Tō Hông-tè</a> (Gī-heng)</i><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Chu_I%C3%BB-si%C3%B4ng" title="Chu Iû-siông">An-chong</a> (Hông-kong)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Chu_U%CC%8Dt-ki%C4%81n" title="Chu U̍t-kiān">Siāu-chong</a> (Liông-bú)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chu_Heng-ka&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chu Heng-ka (iáu-boē siá)">Kàm-kok Chēng-kang-ông</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chu_Si%C3%B4ng-hong&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chu Siông-hong (iáu-boē siá)">Kàm-kok Lō͘-ông</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Chu_U%CC%8Dt-oa%CC%8Dt" title="Chu U̍t-oa̍t">Tông-ông</a> (Siāu-bú)<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Chu_I%C3%BB-l%C3%B4ng" title="Chu Iû-lông">Chiau-chong</a> (Éng-le̍k) <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chu_Si%C3%B4ng-chheng&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chu Siông-chheng (iáu-boē siá)">Kàm-kok Hoâi-ông</a></i> <span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chu_%C3%8D-h%C3%A1i&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chu Í-hái (iáu-boē siá)">Kàm-kok Ló͘-ông</a></i></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFBB46"><div><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Sam-h%C3%B4ng_Ng%C3%B3%CD%98-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Sam-hông Ngó͘-tè">Sam-hông Ngó͘-tè</a> <span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:H%C4%81-ti%C3%A2u_kun-ch%C3%BA" title="Pang-bô͘:Hā-tiâu kun-chú">Hā</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Siong-ti%C3%A2u_kun-ch%C3%BA" title="Pang-bô͘:Siong-tiâu kun-chú">Siong</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Chiu-ti%C3%A2u_kun-ch%C3%BA" title="Pang-bô͘:Chiu-tiâu kun-chú">Chiu</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Ch%C3%AEn-kok_kun-ch%C3%BA" title="Pang-bô͘:Chîn-kok kun-chú">Chîn</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:H%C3%A0n-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Hàn-tiâu hông-tè">Hàn</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Sam-kok_kun-ch%C3%BA" title="Pang-bô͘:Sam-kok kun-chú">Sam-kok</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Ch%C3%ACn-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Chìn-tiâu hông-tè">Chìn</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Si%CC%8Dp-lio%CC%8Dk-kok_kun-ch%C3%BA" title="Pang-bô͘:Si̍p-lio̍k-kok kun-chú">Si̍p-lio̍k-kok</a></span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:L%C3%A2m-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Lâm-tiâu hông-tè">Lâm-tiâu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Pak-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Pak-tiâu hông-tè">Pak-tiâu</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:S%C3%BBi-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Sûi-tiâu hông-tè">Sûi</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:T%C3%B4ng-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Tông-tiâu hông-tè">Tông</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Ng%C3%B3%CD%98-t%C4%81i_Si%CC%8Dp-kok_kun-ch%C3%BA" title="Pang-bô͘:Ngó͘-tāi Si̍p-kok kun-chú">Ngó͘-tāi Si̍p-kok</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:S%C3%B2ng-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Sòng-tiâu hông-tè">Sòng</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:T%C4%81i-li%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Tāi-liâu hông-tè">Liâu</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Se_H%C4%81_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Se Hā hông-tè">Se Hā</a> / <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:T%C4%81i-kim_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Tāi-kim hông-tè">Kim</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Go%C3%A2n-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Goân-tiâu hông-tè">Goân</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:B%C3%AAng-ti%C3%A2u_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Bêng-tiâu hông-tè">Bêng</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Chheng-kok_h%C3%B4ng-t%C3%A8" title="Pang-bô͘:Chheng-kok hông-tè">Chheng</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok_go%C3%A2n-si%C3%BA" title="Pang-bô͘:Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok goân-siú">Bîn-kok</a> </span><span class="nowrap"> → <a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Tiong-ho%C3%A2_J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn_Ki%C5%8Dng-h%C3%B4-kok_ch%C3%BA-se%CC%8Dk" title="Pang-bô͘:Tiong-hoâ Jîn-bîn Kiōng-hô-kok chú-se̍k">Kiōng-hô-kok</a> (Tiong-kok tāi-lio̍k) / <i><a href="/wiki/Pang-b%C3%B4%CD%98:Tiong-ho%C3%A2_B%C3%AEn-kok_ch%C3%B3ng-th%C3%B3ng" class="mw-redirect" title="Pang-bô͘:Tiong-hoâ Bîn-kok chóng-thóng">Bîn-kok</a> (Tâi-oân)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Pang-ch%C4%81n:S%C3%ACn-k%C3%B9_kh%C3%B2ng-ch%C3%A8" title="Pang-chān:Sìn-kù khòng-chè">Sìn-kù khòng-chè</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/8308453">WorldCat Identities</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/8308453">8308453</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n82152323">n82152323</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000063208790">0000 0000 6320 8790</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Integrated_Authority_File&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Integrated Authority File (iáu-boē siá)">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/123975611">123975611</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by 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