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For the Serbian political party, see <a href="/wiki/Christian_Democratic_Party_of_Serbia" title="Christian Democratic Party of Serbia">Christian Democratic Party of Serbia</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security" title="Special:EditPage/Department of Health and Social Security">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Department+of+Health+and+Social+Security%22">"Department of Health and Social Security"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Department+of+Health+and+Social+Security%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Department+of+Health+and+Social+Security%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Department+of+Health+and+Social+Security%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Department+of+Health+and+Social+Security%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Department+of+Health+and+Social+Security%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">June 2009</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title" style="font-size: 125%;">Department of Health and Social Security</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_(HM_Government)_(St_Edwards_Crown).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/220px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/330px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg/440px-Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom_%28HM_Government%29_%28St_Edwards_Crown%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1530" data-file-height="1256" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef">Department overview</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formed</th><td class="infobox-data">1968</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Preceding agencies</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;">Ministry of Health</li><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Security_(United_Kingdom)" title="Ministry of Social Security (United Kingdom)">Ministry of Social Security</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Dissolved</th><td class="infobox-data">1988</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Superseding agencies</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Social_Security_(United_Kingdom)" title="Department of Social Security (United Kingdom)">Department of Social Security</a></li><li style="text-indent: -1em; padding-left: 1em;"><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Health (United Kingdom)">Department of Health</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Jurisdiction</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Department of Health and Social Security</b> (commonly known as the <b>DHSS</b>) was a <a href="/wiki/Ministry_(government_department)" title="Ministry (government department)">ministry</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Her_Majesty%27s_Government" class="mw-redirect" title="Her Majesty's Government">British government</a> in existence for twenty years from 1968 until 1988, and was headed by the <a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Social_Services" title="Secretary of State for Social Services">Secretary of State for Social Services</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1953, the Ministry of Pensions and the Ministry of National Insurance were merged to create the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Pensions_and_National_Insurance" title="Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance">Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance</a>. In 1966, the Supplementary Benefits Commission (part of the <a href="/wiki/National_Assistance_Board" title="National Assistance Board">National Assistance Board</a>) was merged with the Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance to form the new <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Security_(United_Kingdom)" title="Ministry of Social Security (United Kingdom)">Ministry of Social Security</a>, as part of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Social_Security_Act_1966" title="Ministry of Social Security Act 1966">Ministry of Social Security Act 1966</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nationalarchives_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nationalarchives-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1968, the Ministry of Social Security and the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Health (United Kingdom)">Ministry of Health</a> were dissolved and their functions merged into a new Department of Health and Social Security by an <a href="/wiki/Order_in_Council" title="Order in Council">Order in Council</a> which came into operation on 1 November 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although the department was titled 'Department of Health and Social Security', the title of the cabinet minister with responsibility for the department was 'secretary of state for social services'.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-National_Archives_-_Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-National_Archives_-_Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1988 the department was split again into a separate <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Health_(United_Kingdom)" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Health (United Kingdom)">Department of Health</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Social_Security_(United_Kingdom)" title="Department of Social Security (United Kingdom)">Department of Social Security</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2001 the <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Department for Work and Pensions">Department for Work and Pensions</a> was formed from the Department of Social Security, absorbing the employment functions which had previously been the responsibility of the <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Education_and_Employment" class="mw-redirect" title="Department for Education and Employment">Department for Education and Employment</a> since the dissolution of the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Employment" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Employment">Department of Employment</a> in 1995. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ministers">Ministers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Ministers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_for_Social_Services" title="Secretary of State for Social Services">Secretary of State for Social Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_for_Health_(UK)" title="Minister of State for Health (UK)">Minister of State for Health</a></li> <li>Minister of State for Social Security<sup id="cite_ref-National_Archives_-_Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-National_Archives_-_Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Impact">Impact</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Impact"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Even two and a half decades after its abolition, the initials "DHSS" continue to be used by the general public to describe the <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Work_and_Pensions" title="Department for Work and Pensions">Department for Work and Pensions</a> or some of the benefits it provides (such as <a href="/wiki/Income_Support" title="Income Support">Income Support</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References_in_popular_culture">References in popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References in popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Half_Man_Half_Biscuit" title="Half Man Half Biscuit">Half Man Half Biscuit</a> the notable cynico-rock group from The Wirral, UK, named their first album "<a href="/wiki/Back_in_the_DHSS" title="Back in the DHSS">Back in the DHSS</a>" as a pun on the earlier single by <a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">the Beatles</a> ("<a href="/wiki/Back_in_the_USSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Back in the USSR">Back in the USSR</a>") and a nod to the growing unemployment under the Thatcher administration of the 1980s.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UB40" title="UB40">UB40</a> (a <a href="/wiki/Reggae" title="Reggae">reggae</a> group from <a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a>, whose first album was released in 1980<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) was named after the form issued by the DHSS to those claiming unemployment benefit, the full name of which was Unemployment Benefit form 40.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>British group <a href="/wiki/Wham!" title="Wham!">Wham!</a> mention the "DHSS" in their song "<a href="/wiki/Wham_Rap!_(Enjoy_What_You_Do)" title="Wham Rap! (Enjoy What You Do)">Wham Rap! (Enjoy What You Do)</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Punk poet <a href="/wiki/Attila_the_Stockbroker" title="Attila the Stockbroker">Attila the Stockbroker</a>'s poem "Russians in the DHSS" satirized the Cold War threat of the Soviet Union in Thatcher-era Britain.</li> <li>In <i><a href="/wiki/The_Young_Ones_(TV_series)" title="The Young Ones (TV series)">The Young Ones</a></i> episode "<a href="/wiki/Bomb_(The_Young_Ones)" title="Bomb (The Young Ones)">Bomb</a>" Rick attempts to write a threatening telegram to the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Government of the United Kingdom">British Government</a> through a DHSS office which he mistakes for the post office.</li> <li>In <a href="/wiki/Yes_Minister" title="Yes Minister">Yes Minister</a> it is mentioned by one of the characters, when sitting in a round-table meeting in relation to equal opportunities for women.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nationalarchives-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nationalarchives_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/cabinetpapers/themes/benefit-reform.htm">"The Cabinet Papers | Benefit reform"</a>. <i>nationalarchives.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nationalarchives.gov.uk&rft.atitle=The+Cabinet+Papers+%26%23124%3B+Benefit+reform&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fcabinetpapers%2Fthemes%2Fbenefit-reform.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADepartment+of+Health+and+Social+Security" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1968/1699/made">"The Secretary of State for Social Services Order 1968"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Legislation.gov.uk" title="Legislation.gov.uk">legislation.gov.uk</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives_(United_Kingdom)" title="The National Archives (United Kingdom)">The National Archives</a>, 25 October 1968, SI 1968/1699<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=legislation.gov.uk&rft.atitle=The+Secretary+of+State+for+Social+Services+Order+1968&rft.date=1968-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flegislation.gov.uk%2Fuksi%2F1968%2F1699%2Fmade&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADepartment+of+Health+and+Social+Security" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichard_Crossman1968" class="citation book cs1">Richard Crossman, Secretary of State for Social Services (24 October 1968). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.parliament.uk/historic-hansard/commons/1968/oct/24/secretary-of-state-for-social-services#column_1609">"SECRETARY OF STATE for SOCIAL SERVICES"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hansard" title="Hansard">Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)</a></i>. Parliament of the United Kingdom: House of Commons. col. 1609. <q>The House will notice that my title is wider than that of the proposed new Department. This is in recognition of the fact, as the Prime Minister mentioned in the House last week, that I have been asked to continue my coordination of the whole range of social services, in addition to my responsibility for the new Department.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=SECRETARY+OF+STATE+for+SOCIAL+SERVICES&rft.btitle=Parliamentary+Debates+%28Hansard%29&rft.place=Parliament+of+the+United+Kingdom&rft.pages=col.-1609&rft.pub=House+of+Commons&rft.date=1968-10-24&rft.au=Richard+Crossman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.parliament.uk%2Fhistoric-hansard%2Fcommons%2F1968%2Foct%2F24%2Fsecretary-of-state-for-social-services%23column_1609&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADepartment+of+Health+and+Social+Security" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-National_Archives_-_Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-National_Archives_-_Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-National_Archives_-_Department_of_Health_and_Social_Security_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C34">"Records created or inherited by the Department of Health and Social Security and related bodies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives" class="mw-redirect" title="The National Archives">The National Archives</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+National+Archives&rft.atitle=Records+created+or+inherited+by+the+Department+of+Health+and+Social+Security+and+related+bodies&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdiscovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fdetails%2Fr%2FC34&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADepartment+of+Health+and+Social+Security" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://legislation.gov.uk/uksi/1988/1843/made">"The Transfer of Functions (Health and Social Security) Order 1988"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Legislation.gov.uk" title="Legislation.gov.uk">legislation.gov.uk</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/The_National_Archives_(United_Kingdom)" title="The National Archives (United Kingdom)">The National Archives</a>, 26 October 1988, SI 1988/1843<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=legislation.gov.uk&rft.atitle=The+Transfer+of+Functions+%28Health+and+Social+Security%29+Order+1988&rft.date=1988-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flegislation.gov.uk%2Fuksi%2F1988%2F1843%2Fmade&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADepartment+of+Health+and+Social+Security" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090615005734/http://www.ub40.co.uk/biography.php">"Biography"</a>. <i>UB40 official website</i>. United Kingdom: Box UK. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ub40.co.uk/biography.php">the original</a> on 15 June 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2009</span>. <q>UB40's first album was released in September 1980.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UB40+official+website&rft.atitle=Biography&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ub40.co.uk%2Fbiography.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADepartment+of+Health+and+Social+Security" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081204161300/http://www.biggeststars.com/u/ub40-biography.html">"Ub40 Biography"</a>. BiggestStars.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biggeststars.com/u/ub40-biography.html">the original</a> on 4 December 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2009</span>. <q>The name "UB40" was selected in reference to a paper form issued by the UK government's Department of Health and Social Security at the time of the band's formation for claiming unemployment benefit. The designation UB40 stood for Unemployment Benefit, Form 40.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ub40+Biography&rft.pub=BiggestStars.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biggeststars.com%2Fu%2Fub40-biography.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADepartment+of+Health+and+Social+Security" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JX_zmcVE0Wc">"Wham Rap! (Enjoy What You Do)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211212/JX_zmcVE0Wc">Archived</a> from the original on 12 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 August</span> 2018</span> – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wham+Rap%21+%28Enjoy+What+You+Do%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DJX_zmcVE0Wc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADepartment+of+Health+and+Social+Security" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x_KRk4q3Y44"><i>Yes Minister</i></a> (Television production). United Kingdom: BBC. 7 December 2020 – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Yes+Minister&rft.place=United+Kingdom&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2020-12-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dx_KRk4q3Y44&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADepartment+of+Health+and+Social+Security" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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