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<span>Deployment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deployment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Battle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Battle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Battle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Battle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aftermath" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aftermath"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Aftermath</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aftermath-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul 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vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Preveza</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A9" title="معركة بروزة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="معركة بروزة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preveze_d%C9%99niz_d%C3%B6y%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC" title="Preveze dəniz döyüşü – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Preveze dəniz döyüşü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Битка при Превеза – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Битка при Превеза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalla_de_Pr%C3%A9veza" title="Batalla de Préveza – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Batalla de Préveza" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seeschlacht_von_Preveza" title="Seeschlacht von Preveza – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Seeschlacht von Preveza" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9veza_merelahing" title="Préveza merelahing – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Préveza merelahing" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B1%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%AD%CE%B2%CE%B5%CE%B6%CE%B1%CF%82_(1538)" title="Ναυμαχία της Πρέβεζας (1538) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ναυμαχία της Πρέβεζας (1538)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalla_de_Pr%C3%A9veza" title="Batalla de Préveza – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Batalla de Préveza" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalo_de_Prevezo" title="Batalo de Prevezo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Batalo de Prevezo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7" title="نبرد پروزا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نبرد پروزا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bataille_de_Pr%C3%A9veza" title="Bataille de Préveza – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bataille de Préveza" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A0%88%EB%B2%A0%EC%9E%90_%ED%95%B4%EC%A0%84" title="프레베자 해전 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프레베자 해전" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertempuran_Preveza" title="Pertempuran Preveza – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pertempuran Preveza" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battaglia_di_Prevesa" title="Battaglia di Prevesa – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Battaglia di Prevesa" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%91_%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%96%D7%94" title="קרב פרבזה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קרב פרבזה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90" title="პრევეზის ბრძოლა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პრევეზის ბრძოლა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%98_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Битка кај Превеза – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Битка кај Превеза" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B8_%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%82" title="പ്രിവേസ യുദ്ധം – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്രിവേസ യുദ്ധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pertempuran_Preveza" title="Pertempuran Preveza – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pertempuran Preveza" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slag_bij_Preveza" title="Slag bij Preveza – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Slag bij Preveza" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%97%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B6%E3%81%AE%E6%B5%B7%E6%88%A6" title="プレヴェザの海戦 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="プレヴェザの海戦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalha_de_Preveza" title="Batalha de Preveza – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Batalha de Preveza" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwa_morska_pod_Prewez%C4%85" title="Bitwa morska pod Prewezą – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bitwa morska pod Prewezą" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalha_de_Preveza" title="Batalha de Preveza – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Batalha de Preveza" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%83_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8B" title="Сражение у Превезы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сражение у Превезы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beteja_e_Prevez%C3%ABs" title="Beteja e Prevezës – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Beteja e Prevezës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Битка код Превезе – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Битка код Превезе" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitka_kod_Preveze" title="Bitka kod Preveze – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Bitka kod Preveze" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A9vezan_taistelu" title="Prévezan taistelu – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Prévezan taistelu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B2" title="ยุทธการพรีเวซา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยุทธการพรีเวซา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preveze_Deniz_Muharebesi" title="Preveze Deniz Muharebesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Preveze Deniz Muharebesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%96_(1538)" title="Битва при Превезі (1538) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Битва при Превезі (1538)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Battle_of_Preveza&params=38_57_33_N_20_45_01_E_region:GR_type:event_source:kolossus-cawiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°57′33″N</span> <span class="longitude">20°45′01″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.95917°N 20.75028°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">38.95917; 20.75028</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">1538 battle of the Third Ottoman–Venetian War</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the battle of the Italo-Turkish War, see <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Preveza_(1911)" title="Battle of Preveza (1911)">Battle of Preveza (1911)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r963460841">@media all and (min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .desktop-float-right{box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:right}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent .status>p:first-child{margin:0}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"><tbody><tr><th class="summary" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Battle of Preveza</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War_(1537%E2%80%931540)" title="Ottoman–Venetian War (1537–1540)">Third Ottoman–Venetian War</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Battle_of_Preveza_(1538).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Battle_of_Preveza_%281538%29.jpg/300px-Battle_of_Preveza_%281538%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Battle_of_Preveza_%281538%29.jpg/450px-Battle_of_Preveza_%281538%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Battle_of_Preveza_%281538%29.jpg/600px-Battle_of_Preveza_%281538%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="499" /></a></span><br /><i>Battle of Preveza</i>, Ohannes Umed Behzad</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><table style="width:100%;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;display:inline-table"><tbody><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Date</th><td>28 September 1538</td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Location</th><td><div class="location">Near <a href="/wiki/Preveza" title="Preveza">Preveza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian Sea</a></div></td></tr><tr><th style="padding-right:1em">Result</th><td class="status"> Ottoman victory</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Belligerents</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a></b></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Holy_League_(1538)" title="Holy League (1538)">Holy League:</a></b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papal_States" title="Papal States">Papal States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Republic of Genoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habsburg_Spain" title="Habsburg Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Mantua" title="Duchy of Mantua">Mantua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Malta_under_the_Order_of_Saint_John" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Malta under the Order of Saint John">Malta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Commanders and leaders</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hayreddin_Barbarossa" title="Hayreddin Barbarossa">Hayreddin Pasha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinan_Reis" title="Sinan Reis">Sinan Reis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragut" title="Dragut">Dragut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seydi_Ali_Reis" title="Seydi Ali Reis">Seydi Ali Reis</a></li></ul> </div></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Doria" title="Andrea Doria">Andrea Doria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Cappello" title="Vincenzo Cappello">Vincenzo Cappello</a></li> <li><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marco_Grimani" class="extiw" title="it:Marco Grimani">Marco Grimani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferrante_I_Gonzaga" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferrante I Gonzaga">Ferrante Gonzaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Andrea_Doria" title="Giovanni Andrea Doria">Gianandrea Doria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Strength</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> 122 galleys and galliots<br />366 cannon<br />3,000 janissaries and 8,000 soldiers<sup id="cite_ref-corsaridelmediterraneo.it_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-corsaridelmediterraneo.it-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 112 galleys<br /> 50 galiots<br />140 barkas<sup id="cite_ref-ref497_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref497-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> 2,500–2,594 cannon<br />60,000 soldiers<sup id="cite_ref-ref497_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref497-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-corsaridelmediterraneo.it_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-corsaridelmediterraneo.it-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Casualties and losses</th></tr><tr><td style="width:50%;border-right:1px dotted #aaa;"> No ships lost<br /> 400 killed<br />800 wounded<sup id="cite_ref-corsaridelmediterraneo.it_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-corsaridelmediterraneo.it-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BLACKMORE_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BLACKMORE-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td><td style="width:50%;padding-left:0.25em"> 13 ships lost<br />36 ships captured<br />3,000 prisoners<sup id="cite_ref-corsaridelmediterraneo.it_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-corsaridelmediterraneo.it-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BLACKMORE_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BLACKMORE-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Ottoman%E2%80%93Habsburg_Wars" title="Template:Campaignbox Ottoman–Habsburg Wars"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Ottoman%E2%80%93Habsburg_Wars" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Ottoman–Habsburg Wars"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Ottoman%E2%80%93Habsburg_Wars" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Ottoman–Habsburg Wars"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ottoman–Habsburg_wars" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Habsburg_wars" title="Ottoman–Habsburg wars"><span class="wrap">Ottoman–Habsburg wars</span></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b>Hungary and the Balkans</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moh%C3%A1cs" title="Battle of Mohács">Mohács</a> (1526)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_campaign_of_1527%E2%80%931528" title="Hungarian campaign of 1527–1528">Hungarian campaign</a> (1527–28)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hundred_Years%27_Croatian%E2%80%93Ottoman_War" title="Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War">Hundred Years' Croatian–Ottoman War</a> (1527–1593)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suleiman_I%27s_campaign_of_1529" title="Suleiman I's campaign of 1529">Hungary</a> (1529)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Vienna_(1529)" title="Siege of Vienna (1529)">Vienna</a> (1529)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habsburg%E2%80%93Ottoman_wars_in_Hungary_(1526%E2%80%931568)" title="Habsburg–Ottoman wars in Hungary (1526–1568)">Little Wars in Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habsburg%E2%80%93Ottoman_war_of_1529%E2%80%931533" title="Habsburg–Ottoman war of 1529–1533">(1529–1533)</a> <a href="/wiki/Habsburg%E2%80%93Ottoman_war_of_1540%E2%80%931547" title="Habsburg–Ottoman war of 1540–1547">(1540–1547)</a> <a href="/wiki/Habsburg%E2%80%93Ottoman_war_of_1551%E2%80%931562" title="Habsburg–Ottoman war of 1551–1562">(1551–1562)</a> <a href="/wiki/Habsburg%E2%80%93Ottoman_war_of_1565%E2%80%931568" title="Habsburg–Ottoman war of 1565–1568">(1565–1568)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gy%C5%91r_(1577)" title="Battle of Győr (1577)">Győr</a> (1577)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bicske" title="Battle of Bicske">Bicske</a> (1578)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Turkish_War" title="Long Turkish War">Long War</a> (1593–1606)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bocskai_uprising" title="Bocskai uprising">Bocskai uprising</a> (1604–1606)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Turkish_War_(1663%E2%80%931664)" title="Austro-Turkish War (1663–1664)">Austro-Turkish War</a> (1663–64)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Turkish_War" title="Great Turkish War">Great Turkish War</a> (1683–1699)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Turkish_War_of_1716%E2%80%931718" class="mw-redirect" title="Austro-Turkish War of 1716–1718">Austro-Turkish War</a> (1716–1718)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russo-Turkish_War_(1735%E2%80%931739)" title="Russo-Turkish War (1735–1739)">Russo-Turkish War</a> (1735–1739)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Austro-Turkish_War_(1788%E2%80%931791)" title="Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)">Austro-Turkish War</a> (1788–91)</li></ul> <p><b>Mediterranean</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_the_Castle_of_Saint_George" title="Siege of the Castle of Saint George">Cephalonia</a> (1500)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_raid_on_the_Balearic_Islands_(1501)" title="Ottoman raid on the Balearic Islands (1501)">Balearics</a> (1501)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algiers_expedition_(1516)" title="Algiers expedition (1516)">1st Algiers</a> (1516)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Tlemcen_(1518)" title="Fall of Tlemcen (1518)">Tlemcen</a> (1518)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algiers_expedition_(1519)" title="Algiers expedition (1519)">2nd Algiers</a> (1519)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Pe%C3%B1%C3%B3n_of_Algiers_(1529)" title="Capture of Peñón of Algiers (1529)">3rd Algiers</a> (1529)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Formentera" title="Battle of Formentera">Formentera</a> (1529)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campaign_of_Cherchell_(1531)" title="Campaign of Cherchell (1531)">Cherchell</a> (1531)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Coron_(1533%E2%80%931534)" title="Siege of Coron (1533–1534)">Coron</a> (1533–1534)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Tunis_(1534)" title="Conquest of Tunis (1534)">1st Tunis</a> (1534)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Tunis_(1535)" title="Conquest of Tunis (1535)">2nd Tunis</a> (1535)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Mah%C3%B3n" title="Sack of Mahón">Mahón</a> (1535)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Preveza</a> (1538)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Castelnuovo" title="Siege of Castelnuovo">Castelnuovo</a> (1539)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Girolata" title="Battle of Girolata">Girolata</a> (1540)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Albor%C3%A1n" title="Battle of Alborán">Alborán</a> (1540)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algiers_expedition_(1541)" title="Algiers expedition (1541)">4th Algiers</a> (1541)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Nice" title="Siege of Nice">Nice</a> (1543)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_to_Mostaganem_(1543)" title="Expedition to Mostaganem (1543)">1st Mostaganem</a> (1543)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Lipari" title="Sack of Lipari">Lipari</a> (1544)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Naples" title="Sack of Naples">Naples</a> (1544)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_to_Mostaganem_(1547)" title="Expedition to Mostaganem (1547)">2st Mostaganem</a> (1547)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Cullera" title="Sack of Cullera">Cullera</a> (1550)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Mahdia_(1550)" title="Capture of Mahdia (1550)">Mahdia</a> (1550)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Gozo_(1551)" title="Invasion of Gozo (1551)">1st Gozo</a> (1551)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Tripoli_(1551)" title="Siege of Tripoli (1551)">Tripoli</a> (1551)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ponza_(1552)" title="Battle of Ponza (1552)">Ponza</a> (1552)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Corsica_(1553)" title="Invasion of Corsica (1553)">Corsica</a> (1553–1559)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Vieste" title="Sack of Vieste">Viste</a> (1554)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_B%C3%A9ja%C3%AFa_(1555)" title="Capture of Béjaïa (1555)">Béjaïa</a> (1555)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Oran_(1556)" title="Siege of Oran (1556)">Oran</a> (1556)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_invasion_of_the_Balearic_Islands_(1558)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman invasion of the Balearic Islands (1558)">Balearics</a> (1558)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_to_Mostaganem_(1558)" title="Expedition to Mostaganem (1558)">3rd Mostaganem</a> (1558)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Djerba" title="Battle of Djerba">Djerba</a> (1560)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sieges_of_Oran_and_Mers_El_K%C3%A9bir" title="Sieges of Oran and Mers El Kébir">Orán and Mers-el-Kébir</a> (1563)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pe%C3%B1%C3%B3n_de_V%C3%A9lez_de_la_Gomera_expedition_(1563)" title="Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera expedition (1563)">1st Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera</a> (1563)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Granada" title="Sack of Granada">Granada</a> (1563)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Pe%C3%B1%C3%B3n_de_V%C3%A9lez_de_la_Gomera" class="mw-redirect" title="Conquest of Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera">2nd Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera</a> (1564)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Siege_of_Malta" title="Great Siege of Malta">Malta</a> (1565)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Tunis_(1569)" title="Capture of Tunis (1569)">3rd Tunis</a> (1569)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gozo_(1570)" title="Battle of Gozo (1570)">2nd Gozo</a> (1570)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lepanto" title="Battle of Lepanto">Lepanto</a> (1571)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Navarino_(1572)" title="Siege of Navarino (1572)">Navarino</a> (1572)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Tunis_(1573)" title="Conquest of Tunis (1573)">4th Tunis</a> (1573)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Tunis_(1574)" title="Conquest of Tunis (1574)">5th Tunis</a> (1574)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_26_September_1575" title="Action of 26 September 1575">Cadaqués</a> (1575)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sack_of_Lanzarote_(1586)" title="Sack of Lanzarote (1586)">Lanzarote</a> (1586)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chios_expedition_(1599)" title="Chios expedition (1599)">Chios</a> (1599)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hammamet" title="Battle of Hammamet">Hammamet</a> (1605)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_29_June_1609" title="Action of 29 June 1609">1nd La Goulette</a> (1609)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Corvo" title="Battle of Cape Corvo">Cape Corvo</a> (1613)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Action_of_May_1612" title="Action of May 1612">2nd La Goulette</a> (1612)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raid_on_%C5%BBejtun" title="Raid on Żejtun">Malta</a> (1614)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Celidonia" title="Battle of Cape Celidonia">Cape Celidonia</a> (1616)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raid_on_Constantinople" title="Raid on Constantinople">Constantinople</a> (1616)</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Third_Ottoman–Venetian_War" style="margin:0;float:right;clear:right;width:25.5em;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-vertical mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campaignbox_Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War_(1537%E2%80%931540)" title="Template:Campaignbox Ottoman–Venetian War (1537–1540)"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Campaignbox_Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War_(1537%E2%80%931540)" title="Template talk:Campaignbox Ottoman–Venetian War (1537–1540)"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox_Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War_(1537%E2%80%931540)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Campaignbox Ottoman–Venetian War (1537–1540)"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Third_Ottoman–Venetian_War" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span style="line-height:1.6em"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War_(1537%E2%80%931540)" title="Ottoman–Venetian War (1537–1540)"><span class="wrap">Third Ottoman–Venetian War</span></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Corfu_(1537)" title="Siege of Corfu (1537)">Corfu</a> (1537)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Preveza</a> (1538)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Castelnuovo" title="Siege of Castelnuovo">Castelnuovo</a> (1539)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>The <b>Battle of Preveza</b> (also known as <b>Prevesa</b>) was a <a href="/wiki/Naval_engagement" class="mw-redirect" title="Naval engagement">naval engagement</a> that took place on 28 September 1538 near <a href="/wiki/Preveza" title="Preveza">Preveza</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian Sea</a> in northwestern <a href="/wiki/Greece" title="Greece">Greece</a> between an <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_fleet" class="mw-redirect" title="Ottoman fleet">Ottoman fleet</a> and that of a <a href="/wiki/Holy_League_(1538)" title="Holy League (1538)">Holy League</a>. The battle was an Ottoman victory which occurred in the same area in the <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian Sea</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Actium" title="Battle of Actium">Battle of Actium</a> in 31 BC.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was one of the three largest sea battles that took place in the sixteenth century Mediterranean, along with the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Djerba" title="Battle of Djerba">Battle of Djerba</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lepanto_(1571)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Lepanto (1571)">Battle of Lepanto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Preveza&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:EFS_highres_STS066_STS066-101-39.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/EFS_highres_STS066_STS066-101-39.JPG/220px-EFS_highres_STS066_STS066-101-39.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/EFS_highres_STS066_STS066-101-39.JPG/330px-EFS_highres_STS066_STS066-101-39.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/EFS_highres_STS066_STS066-101-39.JPG/440px-EFS_highres_STS066_STS066-101-39.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4030" data-file-height="4030" /></a><figcaption>A satellite view of <a href="/wiki/Lefkada" title="Lefkada">Lefkada</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Arta" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulf of Arta">Gulf of Arta</a>. Preveza is located at the entrance of the Gulf.</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1537, commanding a large Ottoman fleet, <a href="/wiki/Hayreddin_Barbarossa" title="Hayreddin Barbarossa">Hayreddin Barbarossa</a> captured a number of <a href="/wiki/Aegean_Sea" title="Aegean Sea">Aegean</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian</a> islands belonging to the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a>, namely <a href="/wiki/Syros" title="Syros">Syros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aegina" title="Aegina">Aegina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ios_(Island)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ios (Island)">Ios</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paros" title="Paros">Paros</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tinos" title="Tinos">Tinos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karpathos" title="Karpathos">Karpathos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kasos" title="Kasos">Kasos</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Naxos_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Naxos Island">Naxos</a>, thus annexing the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Naxos" class="mw-redirect" title="Duchy of Naxos">Duchy of Naxos</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>. He then unsuccessfully besieged the Venetian stronghold of <a href="/wiki/Corfu" title="Corfu">Corfu</a> and ravaged the Spanish-held <a href="/wiki/Calabria" title="Calabria">Calabrian</a> coast in southern <a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy">Italy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the face of this threat, Pope <a href="/wiki/Paul_III" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul III">Paul III</a> in February 1538 in assembled a <a href="/wiki/Holy_League_(1538)" title="Holy League (1538)">’’Holy League’’</a>, comprising the <a href="/wiki/Papacy" class="mw-redirect" title="Papacy">Papal States</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Habsburg Spain</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Republic of Genoa</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Venice" title="Republic of Venice">Republic of Venice</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Knights_Hospitaller" title="Knights Hospitaller">Knights of Malta</a>, to confront Ottoman fleet under Barbarossa.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Doria" title="Andrea Doria">Andrea Doria</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Genoa" title="Republic of Genoa">Genoese</a> admiral in the service of Emperor <a href="/wiki/Charles_V,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor">Charles V</a> was in overall command. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deployment">Deployment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Preveza&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Deployment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Battle_of_Preveza" title="Special:EditPage/Battle of Preveza">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fleet_Configurations_at_the_Battle_of_Preveza_in_1538.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Fleet_Configurations_at_the_Battle_of_Preveza_in_1538.jpg/220px-Fleet_Configurations_at_the_Battle_of_Preveza_in_1538.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Fleet_Configurations_at_the_Battle_of_Preveza_in_1538.jpg/330px-Fleet_Configurations_at_the_Battle_of_Preveza_in_1538.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Fleet_Configurations_at_the_Battle_of_Preveza_in_1538.jpg/440px-Fleet_Configurations_at_the_Battle_of_Preveza_in_1538.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption>Deployment of the opposing fleets</figcaption></figure> <p>The Holy League assembled its fleet near the island of <a href="/wiki/Corfu" title="Corfu">Corfu</a>. The Papal fleet under Admiral <a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marco_Grimani" class="extiw" title="it:Marco Grimani">Marco Grimani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patriarch_of_Aquileia" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarch of Aquileia">Patriarch of Aquileia</a> and the Venetian fleet under <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Capello" class="mw-redirect" title="Vincenzo Capello">Vincenzo Capello</a> arrived first. Andrea Doria joined them with the Spanish-Genoese fleet on 22 September 1538. </p><p>Prior to Doria's arrival, Grimani attempted to land troops near the Fortress of <a href="/wiki/Preveza" title="Preveza">Preveza</a>, but he retreated to Corfu after suffering a number of casualties in the ensuing encounter with Ottoman forces. </p><p>Barbarossa was still at the island of <a href="/wiki/Kos" title="Kos">Kos</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Aegean_Sea" title="Aegean Sea">Aegean Sea</a> at that time, but he soon arrived at Preveza with the rest of the Ottoman fleet, after capturing the island of <a href="/wiki/Kefalonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Kefalonia">Kefalonia</a> on the way. <a href="/wiki/Sinan_Reis" title="Sinan Reis">Sinan Reis</a>, one of his lieutenants, suggested landing troops at <a href="/wiki/Actium" title="Actium">Actium</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Arta" class="mw-redirect" title="Gulf of Arta">Gulf of Arta</a> near <a href="/wiki/Preveza" title="Preveza">Preveza</a>, an idea that Barbarossa initially opposed, but which later proved to be important in securing the Ottoman victory. With the Turks holding the fortress at Actium, they could support Barbarossa's fleet with artillery fire from there, while Doria had to keep his ships away from the coast. A Christian landing to take Actium probably would have been needed to ensure success, but Doria was fearful of a defeat on land after the initial sortie by Grimani had been repelled. Two more attempts by the Holy League to land their forces, this time near the fortress of Preveza at the opposite shore facing Actium, were repulsed by the forces of <a href="/wiki/Murat_Reis_the_Older" class="mw-redirect" title="Murat Reis the Older">Murat Reis</a> on 25 and 26 September. </p><p>As Doria's ships kept their distance from the coast, much concerned about adverse winds driving them onto a hostile shore, Barbarossa had the advantageous interior position. During the night of 27–28 September, Doria therefore sailed 30 miles south and, when the wind died down, anchored at Sessola near the island of <a href="/wiki/Lefkada" title="Lefkada">Lefkada</a>. During the night, he and his commanders decided that their best option was to stage an attack towards <a href="/wiki/Naupactus" class="mw-redirect" title="Naupactus">Lepanto</a> and force Barbarossa to fight. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Battle">Battle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Preveza&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Battle"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Original_research plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Original_research" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>possibly contains <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research" title="Wikipedia:No original research">original research</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Preveza&action=edit">improve it</a> by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verifying</a> the claims made and adding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a>. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2017</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Doria" title="Andrea Doria">Andre Doria</a> was very surprised to see the Turks coming towards them at dawn. <a href="/wiki/Hayreddin_Barbarossa" title="Hayreddin Barbarossa">Barbarossa Hayreddin Pasha</a> also weighed anchor and moved south. <a href="/wiki/Turgut_Reis" class="mw-redirect" title="Turgut Reis">Turgut Reis</a> was with 6 large galliots and the left wing was close to the shore. <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Doria" title="Andrea Doria">Andre Doria</a>, who did not expect such a bold attack from the numerically small Ottoman forces, was able to give the order to anchor and be ready for battle only after 3 hours, despite the pressure of Grimani and <a href="/wiki/Vincenzo_Cappello" title="Vincenzo Cappello">Capello</a>. </p><p>The two navies finally engaged each other on 28 September 1538, in Narda Bay, off the coast of Preveza.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The lack of wind was to Doria's detriment. The huge Venetian flagship Galeone di Venezia, with its enormous weapons, was stranded 4 miles off the coast and 10 miles off Sessola due to lack of wind. While the Crusader ships were trying to come to the aid of Galeone di Venezia, the ship, which was surrounded by Ottoman galleys, could not avoid being captured, even though it caused a lot of damage to the Ottoman ships in a fierce battle that lasted for hours. </p><p>When the wind finally started to blow, the Crusader fleet took action. Doria first executed several maneuvers designed to draw the Turks into the sea. <a href="/wiki/Ferrante_Gonzaga" title="Ferrante Gonzaga">Ferrante Gonzaga</a>, governor of <a href="/wiki/Sicily" title="Sicily">Sicily</a>, held the left wing of the mixed fleet, while the Knights of <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> held the right wing. Doria placed four of his fastest galleys under the command of his nephew, Giovanni Andrea Doria, who entrenched himself in the front center between Gonzaga and the Knights of Malta. Doria's galleys were positioned behind them, and the Papal and Venetian galleys under the command of Grimani and Capello were placed in a long line in front of them. At the rear, the Venetian galleons under the command of Alessandro Condalmiero (Bondumier) and the Spanish-Portuguese-Genoese galleons under the command of Francesco Doria were deployed together with barques and support ships. </p><p>The Ottoman navy had a <a href="/wiki/Y-shape" class="mw-redirect" title="Y-shape">Y-shaped</a> formation. <a href="/wiki/Hayreddin_Barbarossa" title="Hayreddin Barbarossa">Barbarossa</a>; He was in the center with <a href="/wiki/Sinan_Reis" title="Sinan Reis">Sinan Reis</a>, Cafer Reis, Şaban Reis and his son Hasan Reis (later <a href="/wiki/Hasan_Pasha_(son_of_Barbarossa)" title="Hasan Pasha (son of Barbarossa)">Hasan Pasha</a>). <a href="/wiki/Seydi_Ali_Reis" title="Seydi Ali Reis">Seydi Ali Reis</a> commanded the left wing and Salih Reis commanded the right wing. <a href="/wiki/Turgut_Reis" class="mw-redirect" title="Turgut Reis">Turgut Reis</a>, accompanied by <a href="/wiki/Murat_Reis_the_Elder" title="Murat Reis the Elder">Murat Reis</a>, Güzelce Mehmet Reis and Sadık Reis, commanded the rear wing. The Turks quickly engaged Venetian, Papal, and Maltese ships, but Doria hesitated to mobilize his center forces against Barbarossa, resulting in too much tactical maneuvering and too little combat engagement. Barbarossa wanted to take advantage of the lack of wind that immobilized the Christian ships, which made up most of the numerical difference between the two sides. These barques fell easy prey to the Turks, who boarded them from their relatively more mobile galleys and galleys. Doria's efforts to trap the Ottoman ships between the cannon fire of his barricades and the galleys were unsuccessful. </p><p>By the end of the day, the Turks had sunk, destroyed or captured 128 ships and taken approximately 3,000 prisoners.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Turks did not lose any ships, but they suffered 400 dead and 800 wounded. However, a number of Ottoman ships were seriously damaged by cannon fire from the Venetian flagship Galeone di Venezia, commanded by Alessandro Condalmiero. </p><p>The next morning, not wanting to risk the Spanish-Genoese ships with a favorable wind, Doria set sail for Corfu and abandoned the battlefield, ignoring the appeals of the Venetian, Papal and Maltese commanders to continue the battle. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha.jpg/220px-La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha.jpg/330px-La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha.jpg/440px-La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="3528" /></a><figcaption>Details defeat of the fleet of Emperor Charles V by the Turks in 1538.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha_....jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha_....jpg/220px-La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha_....jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha_....jpg/330px-La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha_....jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha_....jpg/440px-La_Dimostratione_del_lvogo_..._il_Golfo_dell%27_Artha_....jpg 2x" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="4573" /></a><figcaption>Map showing the positions of fleets in the battle</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aftermath">Aftermath</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Preveza&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Aftermath"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It is widely speculated that Doria's prevarication and lack of zeal were due to his unwillingness to risk his own ships (He personally owned a substantial number of the "Spanish-Genoese" fleet.) and his long-standing enmity towards Venice, his home city's fierce rival and the primary target of Ottoman aggression at that time.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%B2_Zen_the_Younger" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolò Zen the Younger">Nicolò Zen the Younger</a> wrote his <i>History of the War between Venice and the Turks</i> which primarily consisted of an invective against those who had called for the war against the Ottomans in which they had behaved so ingloriously. The text was not published but a manuscript of it was circulated in his household and survived and is now held by the <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Marciana" title="Biblioteca Marciana">Biblioteca Marciana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ven_nav_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ven_nav-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1539, <a href="/wiki/Hayreddin_Barbarossa" title="Hayreddin Barbarossa">Barbarossa</a> returned and captured almost all the remaining Christian outposts in the <a href="/wiki/Ionian_Sea" title="Ionian Sea">Ionian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aegean_Sea" title="Aegean Sea">Aegean Seas</a>. </p><p>In October 1540, a peace treaty was signed between <a href="/wiki/Venice" title="Venice">Venice</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a>, under which the Turks gained control of the Venetian possessions in the Peloponnese and Dalmatia and the former Venetian islands in the Aegean, Ionian and Eastern <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_Sea" title="Mediterranean Sea">Mediterranean sea</a>. Venice also had to pay a war compensation of 300,000 <a href="/wiki/Ducat" title="Ducat">ducats</a> in gold to the Ottoman Empire. </p><p>With the victory at Preveza and the subsequent victory at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Djerba" title="Battle of Djerba">Battle of Djerba</a> in 1560, the Ottomans were able to repel the efforts of Venice and Spain, the two main rival powers in the Mediterranean. Ottoman superiority in large-scale fleet battles in the Mediterranean remained unchallenged until the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lepanto" title="Battle of Lepanto">Battle of Lepanto</a> in 1571.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Preveza&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-corsaridelmediterraneo.it-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-corsaridelmediterraneo.it_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-corsaridelmediterraneo.it_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-corsaridelmediterraneo.it_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-corsaridelmediterraneo.it_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070928203950/http://www.corsaridelmediterraneo.it/corsari/b/barbarossa.html">"Corsari nel Mediterraneo: Hayreddin Barbarossa (italyanca)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.corsaridelmediterraneo.it/corsari/b/barbarossa.html">the original</a> on 28 September 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Corsari+nel+Mediterraneo%3A+Hayreddin+Barbarossa+%28italyanca%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.corsaridelmediterraneo.it%2Fcorsari%2Fb%2Fbarbarossa.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Preveza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://korsan.uskudar.biz/preveze.htm">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101123201641/http://korsan.uskudar.biz/preveze.htm">Archived</a> 23 November 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Türk Denizcileri/Türk Denizcilik Tarihi: Preveze Deniz Savaşı (1538)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ref497-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ref497_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ref497_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://korsan.uskudar.biz/preveze.htm">[2]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101123201641/http://korsan.uskudar.biz/preveze.htm">Archived</a> 23 November 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Türk Denizcileri/ Türk Denizcilik Tarihi: Preveze Deniz Savaşı (1538)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BLACKMORE-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-BLACKMORE_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BLACKMORE_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">David S.T. Blackmore (2002), <i>Warfare on the Mediterranean in the Age of Sail, A History, 1571–1866</i>.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4Joqn8mzOXwC&dq=Preveza+1538+3000&pg=PA48">[3]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHattendorfKing2013">Hattendorf & King 2013</a>, p. 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHattendorfKing2013">Hattendorf & King 2013</a>, p. 15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Crowley (2008) pp. 67–69</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPartridge2015" class="citation book cs1">Partridge, Loren (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WtokDQAAQBAJ&q=the+Knights+of+Malta%2C+to+confront+Barbarossa.&pg=PA100"><i>Art of Renaissance Venice, 1400–1600</i></a>. Univ of California Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780520281790" title="Special:BookSources/9780520281790"><bdi>9780520281790</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Art+of+Renaissance+Venice%2C+1400%E2%80%931600&rft.pub=Univ+of+California+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9780520281790&rft.aulast=Partridge&rft.aufirst=Loren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWtokDQAAQBAJ%26q%3Dthe%2BKnights%2Bof%2BMalta%252C%2Bto%2Bconfront%2BBarbarossa.%26pg%3DPA100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Preveza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190927221922/https://www.fikriyat.com/galeri/tarih/preveze-deniz-zaferi-nasil-kazanildi/2">"Preveze Deniz Zaferi nasıl kazanıldı? – Galeri – Fikriyat Gazetesi"</a>. 27 September 2019. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fikriyat.com/galeri/tarih/preveze-deniz-zaferi-nasil-kazanildi/2">the original</a> on 27 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Preveze+Deniz+Zaferi+nas%C4%B1l+kazan%C4%B1ld%C4%B1%3F+%E2%80%93+Galeri+%E2%80%93+Fikriyat+Gazetesi&rft.date=2019-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fikriyat.com%2Fgaleri%2Ftarih%2Fpreveze-deniz-zaferi-nasil-kazanildi%2F2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Preveza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201022062651/https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/portre/denizcilerin-piri-barbaros-hayrettin-pasa-/1522954">"Denizcilerin piri: Barbaros Hayrettin Paşa"</a>. 22 October 2020. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/portre/denizcilerin-piri-barbaros-hayrettin-pasa-/1522954">the original</a> on 22 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Denizcilerin+piri%3A+Barbaros+Hayrettin+Pa%C5%9Fa&rft.date=2020-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aa.com.tr%2Ftr%2Fportre%2Fdenizcilerin-piri-barbaros-hayrettin-pasa-%2F1522954&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Preveza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Crowley (2008) p. 71</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ven_nav-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ven_nav_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobilant2011" class="citation book cs1">Robilant (2011). <i>Venetian Navigators: The Voyages of the Zen Brothers to the Far North</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Venetian+Navigators%3A+The+Voyages+of+the+Zen+Brothers+to+the+Far+North&rft.date=2011&rft.au=Robilant&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Preveza" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="Please supply an ISBN for this book.">ISBN missing</span></a></i>]</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u166813">"de la Mare, Richard Herbert Ingpen, (4 June 1901–22 March 1986), President, Faber & Faber (Publishers) Ltd, since 1971 (Chairman, Faber & Faber Ltd, 1960–71); Chairman, Faber Music Ltd, 1966–71"</a>, <i>Who Was Who</i>, Oxford University Press, 1 December 2007, <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fww%2F9780199540884.013.u166813">10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u166813</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Who+Was+Who&rft.atitle=de+la+Mare%2C+Richard+Herbert+Ingpen%2C+%284+June+1901%E2%80%9322+March+1986%29%2C+President%2C+Faber+%26+Faber+%28Publishers%29+Ltd%2C+since+1971+%28Chairman%2C+Faber+%26+Faber+Ltd%2C+1960%E2%80%9371%29%3B+Chairman%2C+Faber+Music+Ltd%2C+1966%E2%80%9371&rft.date=2007-12-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fww%2F9780199540884.013.u166813&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1093%2Fww%2F9780199540884.013.u166813&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Preveza" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Preveza&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowley2008" class="citation book cs1">Crowley, Roger (2008). <i>Empires of the Sea: The Final Battle for the Mediterranean 1521–1580</i>. Faber & Faber. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0571232314" title="Special:BookSources/978-0571232314"><bdi>978-0571232314</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Empires+of+the+Sea%3A+The+Final+Battle+for+the+Mediterranean+1521%E2%80%931580&rft.pub=Faber+%26+Faber&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0571232314&rft.aulast=Crowley&rft.aufirst=Roger&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Preveza" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHattendorfKing2013" class="citation book cs1">Hattendorf, John; King, Ernest (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_XX_AQAAQBAJ"><i>Naval Strategy and Power in the Mediterranean: Past, Present and Future</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-136-71317-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-136-71317-0"><bdi>978-1-136-71317-0</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Naval+Strategy+and+Power+in+the+Mediterranean%3A+Past%2C+Present+and+Future&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-136-71317-0&rft.aulast=Hattendorf&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=King%2C+Ernest&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_XX_AQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABattle+of+Preveza" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Preveza&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://materiaislamica.com/index.php/Battle_of_Preveza_(1538)">Battle of Preveza (1538)</a> – An in-depth analysis</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Battles_involving_the_Ottoman_Empire_by_era" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ottoman_battles" title="Template:Ottoman battles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ottoman_battles" title="Template talk:Ottoman battles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ottoman_battles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ottoman battles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Battles_involving_the_Ottoman_Empire_by_era" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_battles_involving_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="List of battles involving the Ottoman Empire">Battles</a> involving the <a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire">Ottoman Empire</a> by era</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Rise_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Rise of the Ottoman Empire">Rise<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(1299–1453)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kulaca_Hisar" title="Siege of Kulaca Hisar">Kulaca Hisar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bapheus" title="Battle of Bapheus">Bapheus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dimbos" title="Battle of Dimbos">Dimbos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Nicaea_(1328%E2%80%931331)" title="Siege of Nicaea (1328–1331)">Nicaea</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Pelekanon" title="Battle of Pelekanon">Pelekanon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Demotika" title="Battle of Demotika">Demotika</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Gallipoli" title="Fall of Gallipoli">Gallipoli</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ihtiman" title="Battle of Ihtiman">Ihtiman</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_conquest_of_Adrianople" title="Ottoman conquest of Adrianople">Adrianople</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_S%C4%B1rp_S%C4%B1nd%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Sırp Sındığı">Sırp Sındığı</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Samokov" title="Battle of Samokov">Samokov</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Maritsa" title="Battle of Maritsa">Maritsa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Philadelphia" title="Fall of Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dubravnica" title="Battle of Dubravnica">Dubravnica</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Savra" title="Battle of Savra">Savra</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Plo%C4%8Dnik" title="Battle of Pločnik">Pločnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bile%C4%87a" title="Battle of Bileća">Bileća</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kosovo" title="Battle of Kosovo">Kosovo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_K%C4%B1rkdilim" title="Battle of Kırkdilim">Kırkdilim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Karanovasa" title="Battle of Karanovasa">Karanovasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Rovine" title="Battle of Rovine">Rovine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ohrid_(1395)" title="Siege of Ohrid (1395)">Ohrid</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nicopolis" title="Battle of Nicopolis">Nicopolis</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ankara" title="Battle of Ankara">Ankara</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C3%87amurlu" title="Battle of Çamurlu">Çamurlu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Thessalonica_(1422%E2%80%931430)" title="Siege of Thessalonica (1422–1430)">Thessalonica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Golubac" title="Siege of Golubac">Golubac</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Novo_Brdo_(1440%E2%80%931441)" title="Siege of Novo Brdo (1440–1441)">Novo Brdo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hermannstadt" title="Battle of Hermannstadt">Hermannstadt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nish_(1443)" title="Battle of Nish (1443)">1st Niš</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zlatitsa" title="Battle of Zlatitsa">Zlatitsa</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kunovica" title="Battle of Kunovica">Kunovica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Torvioll" title="Battle of Torvioll">Torvioll</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Varna" title="Battle of Varna">Varna</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mokra_(1445)" title="Battle of Mokra (1445)">1st Mokra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Otonet%C3%AB" title="Battle of Otonetë">Otonetë</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Oranik_(1448)" title="Battle of Oranik (1448)">1st Oranik</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kosovo_(1448)" title="Battle of Kosovo (1448)">2nd Kosovo</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Polog" title="Battle of Polog">Polog</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Constantinople" title="Fall of Constantinople">Constantinople</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Naval battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gallipoli_(1416)" title="Battle of Gallipoli (1416)">Gallipoli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Classical_Age_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Classical Age of the Ottoman Empire">Classical Age<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(1453–1550)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Leskovac" title="Battle of Leskovac">Leskovac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Krusevac" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Krusevac">Krusevac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Oranik_(1456)" title="Battle of Oranik (1456)">2nd Oranik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1456)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1456)">1st Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Albulena" title="Battle of Albulena">Albulena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_attack_at_T%C3%A2rgovi%C8%99te" title="Night attack at Târgoviște">Târgoviște</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mokra_(July_1462)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Mokra (July 1462)">2nd Mokra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ohrid" title="Battle of Ohrid">Ohrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vaikal" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Vaikal">Vaikal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Me%C3%A7ad_(1465)" title="Battle of Meçad (1465)">Meçad</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Otlukbeli" title="Battle of Otlukbeli">Otlukbeli</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vaslui" title="Battle of Vaslui">Vaslui</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Valea_Alb%C4%83" title="Battle of Valea Albă">Valea Albă</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Shkodra" title="Siege of Shkodra">Shkodra</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Breadfield" title="Battle of Breadfield">Breadfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Una" title="Battle of Una">Una</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adana_campaign" title="Adana campaign">Adana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_C%C4%83tl%C4%83buga" title="Battle of Cătlăbuga">Cătlăbuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vrpile" title="Battle of Vrpile">Vrpile</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Krbava_Field" title="Battle of Krbava Field">Krbava</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dubica" title="Battle of Dubica">Dubica</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chaldiran" title="Battle of Chaldiran">Çaldıran</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Turnadag" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Turnadag">Turnadag</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Algiers_(1516)" title="Capture of Algiers (1516)">Algiers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Ko%C3%A7hisar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Koçhisar (page does not exist)">Koçhisar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Marj_Dabiq" title="Battle of Marj Dabiq">Mercidabık</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Yaunis_Khan" title="Battle of Yaunis Khan">Han Yunus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ridaniya" title="Battle of Ridaniya">Ridanieh</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jajce_(1518)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Jajce (1518)">Jajce</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fall_of_Tlemcen_(1518)" title="Fall of Tlemcen (1518)">Tlemcen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moh%C3%A1cs" title="Battle of Mohács">1st Mohács</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Pe%C3%B1%C3%B3n_of_Algiers_(1529)" title="Capture of Peñón of Algiers (1529)">Peñón of Algiers</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Leobersdorf" title="Battle of Leobersdorf">Leobersdorf</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gorjani" title="Battle of Gorjani">Gorjani</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Safavid_War_(1532%E2%80%931555)#Campaign_of_the_Two_Iraqs_(First_campaign,_1532–1536)" title="Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–1555)">Baghdad</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Algiers_expedition_(1541)" title="Algiers expedition (1541)">Algiers</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Pest" title="Siege of Pest">Pest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Esztergom_(1543)" title="Siege of Esztergom (1543)">Esztergom</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Karagak" title="Battle of Karagak">Karagak</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sokhoista" title="Battle of Sokhoista">Sokhoista</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Naval battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zonchio" title="Battle of Zonchio">Zonchio</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Modon_(1500)" title="Battle of Modon (1500)">Modon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_raid_on_the_Balearic_Islands_(1501)" title="Ottoman raid on the Balearic Islands (1501)">Balearic</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Diu_(1509)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Diu (1509)">Diu</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Jeddah" title="Siege of Jeddah">1st Jeddah</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Formentera" title="Battle of Formentera">Formentera</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Tunis_(1535)" title="Conquest of Tunis (1535)">Tunis</a></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Preveza</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Girolata" title="Battle of Girolata">Girolata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Albor%C3%A1n" title="Battle of Alborán">Alborán</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ponza_(1552)" title="Battle of Ponza (1552)">Ponza</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Strait_of_Hormuz_(1553)" title="Battle of the Strait of Hormuz (1553)">Strait of Hormuz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Gulf_of_Oman" title="Battle of the Gulf of Oman">Gulf of Oman</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Djerba" title="Battle of Djerba">Djerba</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Transformation_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Transformation of the Ottoman Empire">Transformation<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(1550–1700)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Campaign_of_Tlemcen_(1551)" title="Campaign of Tlemcen (1551)">Tlemcen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Temesv%C3%A1r_(1552)" title="Siege of Temesvár (1552)">Temesvár</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Palast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Palast (page does not exist)">Palast</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Fez_(1554)" title="Capture of Fez (1554)">Fez</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tadla" title="Battle of Tadla">Tadla</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Campaign_of_Tlemcen_(1557)" title="Campaign of Tlemcen (1557)">Tlemcen</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Expedition_to_Mostaganem_(1558)" title="Expedition to Mostaganem (1558)">Mostaganem</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Krupa" title="Siege of Krupa">Krupa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Szigetv%C3%A1r" title="Siege of Szigetvár">Szigeth</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Capture_of_Fez_(1576)" title="Capture of Fez (1576)">Fez</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Gvozdansko" title="Siege of Gvozdansko">Gvozdansko</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C3%87%C4%B1ld%C4%B1r" title="Battle of Çıldır">Çıldır</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Torches" title="Battle of Torches">Torches</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Alc%C3%A1cer_Quibir" title="Battle of Alcácer Quibir">Alcácer Quibir</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Brest_(1592)" title="Battle of Brest (1592)">1st Brest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Biha%C4%87_(1592)" title="Siege of Bihać (1592)">Bihać</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sisak" title="Battle of Sisak">Sisak</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Uprising_in_Banat" title="Uprising in Banat">Banat</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_C%C4%83lug%C4%83reni" title="Battle of Călugăreni">Călugăreni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Giurgiu_(1595)" title="Battle of Giurgiu (1595)">Giurgiu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Brest_(1596)" title="Battle of Brest (1596)">2nd Brest</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Keresztes" title="Battle of Keresztes">Keresztes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Nagykanizsa" title="Siege of Nagykanizsa">Nagykanizsa</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sufiyan" title="Battle of Sufiyan">Sufiyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tashiskari" title="Battle of Tashiskari">Tashiskari</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cecora_(1620)" title="Battle of Cecora (1620)">Cecora</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Khotyn_(1621)" title="Battle of Khotyn (1621)">1st Khotyn</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Candia" title="Siege of Candia">Candia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_K%C3%B6b%C3%B6lk%C3%BAt" title="Battle of Köbölkút">Köbölkút</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_at_Jurjeve_Stijene" title="Battle at Jurjeve Stijene">Jurjeve Stijene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Battle_of_Zr%C3%ADnyi%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r" title="First Battle of Zrínyiújvár">1st Zrínyiújvár</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Battle_of_Zr%C3%ADnyi%C3%BAjv%C3%A1r" title="Second Battle of Zrínyiújvár">2nd Zrínyiújvár</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Novi_Zrin_(1664)" title="Siege of Novi Zrin (1664)">Novi Zrin</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Djidjelli_expedition" title="Djidjelli expedition">Jijel</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Saint_Gotthard_(1664)" title="Battle of Saint Gotthard (1664)">Saint Gotthard</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C5%81ady%C5%BCyn" title="Battle of Ładyżyn">Ładyżyn</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Krasnobr%C3%B3d_(1672)" title="Battle of Krasnobród (1672)">Krasnobród</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Niemir%C3%B3w" title="Battle of Niemirów">Niemirów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Komarno" title="Battle of Komarno">Komarno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Khotyn_(1673)" title="Battle of Khotyn (1673)">2nd Khotyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lw%C3%B3w_(1675)" title="Battle of Lwów (1675)">Lwów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Trembowla" title="Battle of Trembowla">Trembowla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vienna" title="Battle of Vienna">2nd Vienna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_P%C3%A1rk%C3%A1ny" title="Battle of Párkány">Párkány</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Buda_(1684)" title="Siege of Buda (1684)">Buda</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_V%C3%A1c_(1684)" title="Battle of Vác (1684)">Vác</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Eperjes" title="Battle of Eperjes">Eperjes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kassa" title="Battle of Kassa">Kassa</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_on_Vrtijeljka" title="Battle on Vrtijeljka">Vrtijeljka</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moh%C3%A1cs_(1687)" title="Battle of Mohács (1687)">2nd Mohács</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Crimean_campaigns_of_1687_and_1689" title="Crimean campaigns of 1687 and 1689">Crimea</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Negroponte_(1688)" title="Siege of Negroponte (1688)">Negroponte</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Bato%C4%8Dina" title="Battle of Batočina">Batočina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ni%C5%A1_(1689)" title="Battle of Niš (1689)">2nd Niš</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zernest" title="Battle of Zernest">Zernest</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battle_of_Egri_Palanka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battle of Egri Palanka (page does not exist)">Egri Palanka</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Slankamen" title="Battle of Slankamen">Slankamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hod%C3%B3w" title="Battle of Hodów">Hodów</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ustechko" title="Battle of Ustechko">Ustechko</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Moulouya" title="Battle of Moulouya">Moulouya</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lugos" title="Battle of Lugos">Lugos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ula%C5%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Ulaş">Ulaş</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azov_campaigns_(1695%E2%80%9396)" class="mw-redirect" title="Azov campaigns (1695–96)">Azov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Zenta" title="Battle of Zenta">Zenta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Naval battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ottoman%E2%80%93Venetian_War_(1570%E2%80%931573)" title="Ottoman–Venetian War (1570–1573)">Cyprus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lepanto" title="Battle of Lepanto">Lepanto</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Conquest_of_Tunis_(1574)" title="Conquest of Tunis (1574)">Tunis</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Corvo" title="Battle of Cape Corvo">Cape Corvo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Celidonia" title="Battle of Cape Celidonia">Cape Celidonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Focchies" title="Battle of Focchies">Focchies</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Dardanelles_(1654)" title="Battle of the Dardanelles (1654)">1st Dardanelles</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Dardanelles_(1655)" title="Battle of the Dardanelles (1655)">2nd Dardanelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Dardanelles_(1656)" title="Battle of the Dardanelles (1656)">3rd Dardanelles</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Dardanelles_(1657)" title="Battle of the Dardanelles (1657)">4th Dardanelles</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardment_of_Algiers_(1682)" title="Bombardment of Algiers (1682)">Algiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardment_of_Algiers_(1683)" title="Bombardment of Algiers (1683)">Algiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardment_of_Algiers_(1688)" title="Bombardment of Algiers (1688)">Algiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mytilene_(1690)" title="Battle of Mytilene (1690)">Mytilene</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Oinousses_Islands" title="Battle of the Oinousses Islands">Oinousses</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Andros_(1696)" title="Battle of Andros (1696)">Andros</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Samothrace_(1698)" title="Battle of Samothrace (1698)">Samothrace</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ottoman_Old_Regime" title="Ottoman Old Regime">Old Regime<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(1700–1789)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Chelif" title="Battle of Chelif">Chelif</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Oran_(1707%E2%80%931708)" title="Siege of Oran (1707–1708)">Oran</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pruth_River_Campaign" title="Pruth River Campaign">Pruth</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Petrovaradin" title="Battle of Petrovaradin">Petrovaradin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Belgrade_(1717)" title="Siege of Belgrade (1717)">2nd Belgrade</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tahmasp%27s_campaign_of_1731" title="Tahmasp's campaign of 1731">Kurijan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Samarra_(1733)" title="Battle of Samarra (1733)">Samarra</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kirkuk_(1733)" title="Battle of Kirkuk (1733)">Kirkuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Yeghev%C4%81rd" title="Battle of Yeghevārd">Yeghevārd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ganja_(1734)" title="Siege of Ganja (1734)">Ganja</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Banja_Luka" title="Battle of Banja Luka">Banja Luka</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Grocka" title="Battle of Grocka">Grocka</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Perekop_(1736)" title="Siege of Perekop (1736)">Perekop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ochakov_(1737)" title="Siege of Ochakov (1737)">1st Ochakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Stavuchany" title="Battle of Stavuchany">Stavunchany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kars_(1745)" title="Battle of Kars (1745)">1st Kars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Khresili" title="Battle of Khresili">Khresili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Aspindza" title="Battle of Aspindza">Aspindza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Larga" title="Battle of Larga">Larga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kagul" title="Battle of Kagul">Kagul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kozludzha" title="Battle of Kozludzha">Kozludzha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kinburn_(1787)" title="Battle of Kinburn (1787)">Kinburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Ochakov_(1788)" title="Siege of Ochakov (1788)">2nd Ochakov</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mehadia" title="Battle of Mehadia">Mehadia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kar%C3%A1nsebes" title="Battle of Karánsebes">Karánsebes</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Naval battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Imbros_(1717)" title="Battle of Imbros (1717)">Imbros</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Matapan" title="Battle of Matapan">Matapan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C3%87e%C5%9Fme" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Çeşme">Çeşme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Patras_(1772)" title="Battle of Patras (1772)">Patras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kerch_Strait_(1774)" title="Battle of Kerch Strait (1774)">1st Kerch Strait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_actions_at_the_siege_of_Ochakov_(1788)" class="mw-redirect" title="Naval actions at the siege of Ochakov (1788)">2nd Ochakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fidonisi" title="Battle of Fidonisi">Fidonisi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Decline_and_modernization_of_the_Ottoman_Empire" title="Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire">Modernization<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(1789–1908)</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Land battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Foc%C8%99ani" title="Battle of Focșani">Focșani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Rymnik" title="Battle of Rymnik">Rymnik</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Giurgiu_(1790)" title="Siege of Giurgiu (1790)">Giurgiu</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Izmail" title="Siege of Izmail">Izmail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_M%C4%83cin" title="Battle of Măcin">Măcin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Shubra_Khit" title="Battle of Shubra Khit">Shubra Khit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Pyramids" title="Battle of the Pyramids">Pyramids</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Acre_(1799)" title="Siege of Acre (1799)">1st Acre</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mount_Tabor_(1799)" title="Battle of Mount Tabor (1799)">Mount Tabor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Abukir_(1799)" title="Battle of Abukir (1799)">Abukir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Heliopolis_(1800)" title="Battle of Heliopolis (1800)">Heliopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Derna_(1805)" title="Battle of Derna (1805)">Derna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Arpachai" title="Battle of Arpachai">Arpachai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Batin" title="Battle of Batin">Batin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Slobozia" title="Battle of Slobozia">Slobozia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Al-Safra" title="Battle of Al-Safra">Al-Safra</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Jeddah_(1813)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Jeddah (1813)">Jeddah</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_%C4%8Cegar" title="Battle of Čegar">Čegar</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Alamana" title="Battle of Alamana">Alamana</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gravia_Inn" title="Battle of Gravia Inn">Gravia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Erzurum_(1821)" title="Battle of Erzurum (1821)">Erzurum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Valtetsi" title="Battle of Valtetsi">Valtetsi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Doliana" title="Battle of Doliana">Doliana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Lalas" title="Battle of Lalas">Lalas</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dr%C4%83g%C4%83%C8%99ani" title="Battle of Drăgășani">Drăgășani</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sculeni" title="Battle of Sculeni">Sculeni</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Vasilika" title="Battle of Vasilika">Vasilika</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Peta" title="Battle of Peta">Peta</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dervenakia" title="Battle of Dervenakia">Dervenakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Karpenisi" title="Battle of Karpenisi">Karpenisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Arachova" title="Battle of Arachova">Arachova</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kamatero" title="Battle of Kamatero">Kamatero</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Phaleron" title="Battle of Phaleron">Phaleron</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Petra" title="Battle of Petra">Petra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kars_(1828)" title="Siege of Kars (1828)">2nd Kars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Varna" title="Siege of Varna">Varna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Akhaltsikhe" title="Battle of Akhaltsikhe">Akhaltsikhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kulevicha" title="Battle of Kulevicha">Kulevicha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_of_Algiers_in_1830" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasion of Algiers in 1830">Algiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Akka_(1832)" title="Siege of Akka (1832)">2nd Acre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hims_(1832)" title="Battle of Hims (1832)">Hims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Konya" title="Battle of Konya">Konya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nezib" title="Battle of Nezib">Nezib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Akhaltsikhe_(1853)" title="Battle of Akhaltsikhe (1853)">Akhaltsikhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ba%C5%9Fgedikler" title="Battle of Başgedikler">Başgedikler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kurekdere" title="Battle of Kurekdere">Kurekdere</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Olteni%C8%9Ba" title="Battle of Oltenița">Oltenița</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Eupatoria" title="Battle of Eupatoria">Eupatoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Chernaya" title="Battle of the Chernaya">Chernaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Kars" title="Siege of Kars">3rd Kars</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Al-Hasa_Expedition_1871" class="mw-redirect" title="Al-Hasa Expedition 1871">Al-Hasa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_K%C4%B1z%C4%B1l_Tepe" title="Battle of Kızıl Tepe">Kızıl Tepe</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Shipka_Pass" title="Battle of Shipka Pass">Shipka Pass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Plevna" title="Siege of Plevna">Plevna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Aladzha" title="Battle of Aladzha">Aladzha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kars" title="Battle of Kars">4th Kars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Philippopolis_(1878)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of Philippopolis (1878)">Philippopolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tashkessen" title="Battle of Tashkessen">Taşkesen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nov%C5%A1i%C4%87e" title="Battle of Novšiće">Novšiće</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Ulcinj_(1880)" title="Battle of Ulcinj (1880)">Ulcinj</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Mouzaki" title="Battle of Mouzaki">Mouzaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Al_Wajbah" title="Battle of Al Wajbah">Al Wajbah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Velestino" title="Battle of Velestino">Velestino</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Domokos" title="Battle of Domokos">Domokos</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Naval battles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Andros_(1790)" title="Battle of Andros (1790)">Andros</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Kerch_Strait_(1790)" title="Battle of Kerch Strait (1790)">2nd Kerch Strait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Tendra" title="Battle of Tendra">Tendra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_Kaliakra" title="Battle of Cape Kaliakra">Kaliakra</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dardanelles_Operation_(1807)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dardanelles Operation (1807)">5th Dardanelles</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Dardanelles_(1807)" title="Battle of the Dardanelles (1807)">6th Dardanelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Athos" title="Battle of Athos">Athos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardment_of_Algiers_(1816)" title="Bombardment of Algiers (1816)">Algiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Nauplia_(1822)" title="Battle of Nauplia (1822)">Nauplia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Samos" title="Battle of Samos">Samos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Gerontas" title="Battle of Gerontas">Gerontas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Navarino" title="Battle of Navarino">Navarino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Sinop" title="Battle of Sinop">Sinop</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>For 20th-century battles before 1914 <i>see</i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_battles_in_the_20th_century" title="List of Ottoman battles in the 20th century">List of Ottoman battles in the 20th century</a></li> <li>For the battles during World War I <i>see</i> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Ottoman_battles_in_World_War_I" title="List of Ottoman battles in World War I">List of Ottoman battles in World War I</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Ottoman victories are in <i>italics</i>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Battle_of_Preveza&params=38_57_33_N_20_45_01_E_region:GR_type:event_source:kolossus-cawiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">38°57′33″N</span> <span class="longitude">20°45′01″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">38.95917°N 20.75028°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">38.95917; 20.75028</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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