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href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a> <a href="/wiki/Priest" title="Priest">priest</a> Gerald Robinson (14 April 1938 – 4 July 2014) was convicted of the <b>murder of Sister Margaret Ann Pahl</b> (1908–1980), a <a href="/wiki/Sisters_of_Mercy" title="Sisters of Mercy">Sister of Mercy</a>, a Catholic <a href="/wiki/Religious_institute_(Catholic)" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious institute (Catholic)">religious order</a> of women<sup id="cite_ref-blade_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blade-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on <a href="/wiki/Holy_Saturday" title="Holy Saturday">Holy Saturday</a>, April 5, 1980. Robinson repeatedly appealed, but without success. On July 4, 2014, Robinson died in prison.<sup id="cite_ref-death_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-death-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Murder,_investigation,_and_trial"><span id="Murder.2C_investigation.2C_and_trial"></span>Murder, investigation, and trial</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Margaret_Ann_Pahl&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Murder, investigation, and trial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1980 Robinson was the <a href="/wiki/Chaplain" title="Chaplain">chaplain</a> at <a href="/wiki/Mercy_Health_-_St._Vincent_Medical_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercy Health - St. Vincent Medical Center">Mercy Hospital</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Ohio" title="Toledo, Ohio">Toledo, Ohio</a>, where he ministered to the sick and terminally ill. Sister Margaret Ann was the caretaker of the chapel.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (January 2022)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>Robinson was convicted of strangling and stabbing Pahl, who was 71 at the time, in the <a href="/wiki/Sacristy" title="Sacristy">sacristy</a> of a chapel of the hospital where they worked together. The priest presided at her funeral Mass four days after her death. Pahl was stabbed 31 times, including nine times in the shape of an inverted cross. Prosecutors considered this shape was deliberate and intended to humiliate Pahl in death. Pahl was found covered in an altar cloth, her clothes and body arranged to suggest she had been sexually assaulted, although it was not clear she had been. Specific elements of the murder suggested it was a satanic ritual. A book describing how to perform the satanic black mass was also found in Robinson's possession<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (February 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup>. </p><p>Robinson was questioned about the crime in 1980 but was not charged. The chief of the criminal division in the Lucas County prosecutor's office, Dean Mandros, stated that when detectives were questioning the priest two weeks after the killing, Deputy Police Chief Ray Vetter, who would later testify that he was a practicing Catholic, broke off the interview, against all normal procedures, and allowed a <a href="/wiki/Monsignor" title="Monsignor">monsignor</a> to escort Father Robinson out of Police Headquarters, which "upset the detectives to no end". Mandros also said Vetter asked detectives to give him their reports on the case, and some of those reports were never seen again. A <a href="/wiki/Cover-up" title="Cover-up">cover-up</a> was <a href="/wiki/Allegation" title="Allegation">alleged</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-yonke_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yonke-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Whether Robinson was part of a coven, and whether other priests had participated in the murder, may have been part of what was covered up. </p><p>The case remained unsolved, with no new leads, until 2003 when police received a letter from a woman who claimed that Robinson had sexually abused her when she was a child in a series of <a href="/wiki/Satanic_ritual_abuse" class="mw-redirect" title="Satanic ritual abuse">Satanic ritual abuse</a> that also involved human sacrifice.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The woman, using the name "Survivor Doe", also filed a civil lawsuit against Robinson seeking financial <a href="/wiki/Damages" title="Damages">damages</a> for having been a victim of ritual abuse by Robinson and other adults dressed as nuns.<sup id="cite_ref-yonke_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yonke-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The case was dismissed in 2011 owing to having been filed too late.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The accusations were sent to the prosecutor's cold case unit. Forensic tests indicated a sword-shaped <a href="/wiki/Letter_opener" class="mw-redirect" title="Letter opener">letter opener</a> that had been found in Robinson's apartment and stored without detailed examination was consistent with the weapon that inflicted the wounds; in the words of the prosecutor's expert, it could "not be ruled out". The tip of the opener fitted a wound in the jaw of the nun's exhumed body "like a key in a lock" according to prosecutors.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Prosecutors also found three witnesses who said they had seen the priest near the chapel around the time of the killing. The case against Robinson went to trial on April 24, 2006. He was found guilty on all counts on May 11, 2006. This was the second conviction for homicide of a Catholic priest in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>; <a href="/wiki/Hans_Schmidt_(priest)" title="Hans Schmidt (priest)">Hans Schmidt</a>, executed in 1916, was the first. </p><p>On July 11, 2008, Ohio's Sixth District Court of Appeals reaffirmed his conviction,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in December 2008 the Ohio Supreme Court declined to hear his appeal. In April 2012 he again applied for his conviction to be quashed,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but in February 2013 the Ohio 6th District Court of Appeals confirmed the denial of Robinson’s petition for post-conviction relief.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Robinson's attorney said the decision would shortly be appealed to the Ohio Supreme Court, and once state appeals were exhausted, the case could move to U.S. District Court. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Unresolved_appeal">Unresolved appeal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Margaret_Ann_Pahl&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Unresolved appeal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Before further appeals, Robinson suffered a heart attack in May 2014. He was transferred to the hospice unit of Franklin Medical Center, a prison operated by the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Corrections in <a href="/wiki/Columbus,_Ohio" title="Columbus, Ohio">Columbus, Ohio</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Robinson died there on July 4, 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-Obit_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obit-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popular_culture">Popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Margaret_Ann_Pahl&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The case is described in the book <i>Sin, Shame, And Secrets: The Murder of a Nun, the Conviction of a Priest, and Cover-up in the Catholic Church</i> by Toledo journalist David Yonke<sup id="cite_ref-yonke_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yonke-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in the "Alphabet of 'New' Evil" included in <i>The New Evil: Understanding the Emergence of Modern Violent Crime</i> by Dr. <a href="/wiki/Michael_H._Stone" title="Michael H. Stone">Michael H. Stone</a> and Dr. Gary Brucato.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The case was also re-examined in the <a href="/wiki/A%26E_(TV_network)" title="A&E (TV network)">A&E (TV network)</a> <i>Dead Again</i>, where the original verdict was found to be consistent with the findings – although one investigator did conclude there appeared to be enough uncertainty to not validate a verdict. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Investigation_Discovery" title="Investigation Discovery">Investigation Discovery</a> Network series <i>The Lake Erie Murders</i> devoted the episode "Black Sabbath" to the case. </p><p>The case inspired an episode of <i><a href="/wiki/Law_%26_Order:_Criminal_Intent" title="Law & Order: Criminal Intent">Law & Order: Criminal Intent</a></i>, entitled "The Faithful," first broadcast on October 17, 2001. </p><p>Also featured in “On the case with Paula Zahn" season 5 episode 8, “Last Rites” originally aired January 8, 2012. </p><p>The "That Chapter Podcast" covered the story on April 1, 2024 in "The Black Mass Murder".<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Margaret_Ann_Pahl&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Memphis_3" class="mw-redirect" title="West Memphis 3">West Memphis 3</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Margaret_Ann_Pahl&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 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a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFErb2004" class="citation news cs1">Erb, Robin (May 2, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toledoblade.com/Police-Fire/2004/05/02/Slain-nun-s-piety-obscured-in-details-of-bizarre-death.html">"Slain nun's piety obscured in details of bizarre death"</a>. <i>Toledo Blade</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-06-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Toledo+Blade&rft.atitle=Slain+nun%27s+piety+obscured+in+details+of+bizarre+death&rft.date=2004-05-02&rft.aulast=Erb&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.toledoblade.com%2FPolice-Fire%2F2004%2F05%2F02%2FSlain-nun-s-piety-obscured-in-details-of-bizarre-death.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurder+of+Margaret+Ann+Pahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-death-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-death_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140707121019/http://www.recorderonline.com/news/national_news/priest-convicted-of-killing-nun-dies-in-prison/article_987b9897-a165-5e7a-90d3-a5c202548299.html">"Priest convicted of killing nun dies in prison"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Porterville_Recorder" title="Porterville Recorder">Porterville Recorder</a></i>. 4 July 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.recorderonline.com/news/national_news/priest-convicted-of-killing-nun-dies-in-prison/article_987b9897-a165-5e7a-90d3-a5c202548299.html">the original</a> on 7 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 July</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Porterville+Recorder&rft.atitle=Priest+convicted+of+killing+nun+dies+in+prison&rft.date=2014-07-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.recorderonline.com%2Fnews%2Fnational_news%2Fpriest-convicted-of-killing-nun-dies-in-prison%2Farticle_987b9897-a165-5e7a-90d3-a5c202548299.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurder+of+Margaret+Ann+Pahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nytimes_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/05/12/us/12priest.html">"Priest Found Guilty of Nun's 1980 Murder"</a>, <i>New York Times</i>, 12 May 2006.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-yonke-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-yonke_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-yonke_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-yonke_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Sin, Shame, And Secrets: The Murder of a Nun, the Conviction of a Priest, and Cover-up in the Catholic Church</i> by David Yonke, published by <a href="/wiki/Continuum_International_Publishing_Group" title="Continuum International Publishing Group">Continuum</a>, 2006, 240pp, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0826417558" title="Special:BookSources/978-0826417558">978-0826417558</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mQ-l9bqL6AIC&dq=yonke+pahl+robinson&pg=PA138">Google books excerpt</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,195150,00.html">Fast Facts: Timeline of Sister Margaret Ann Pahl's Killing</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna12739830">Priest convicted of slaying nun</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dispatch.com/live/content/local_news/stories/2011/04/07/ohio-supreme-court-toledo-priest-dismiss-satanic-abuse.html?sid=101">Supreme Court Rejects Woman's Lawsuit Claiming Satanic Abuse by Toledo Priest, David Yonke, Columbus Dispatch, 7 April 2011</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna12424999">NBC News: Prosecutor: Priest’s blade fits nun’s wounds, 21 April 206</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://toledoblade.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080712/NEWS10/428425909/0/NEWS13">The Toledo Blade on the reaffirmation of the conviction</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toledoblade.com/Courts/2012/04/24/Priest-again-appeals-murder-conviction.html">Priest again appeals murder conviction - Withholding of key documents alleged , BY DAVID YONKE, Toledo Blade, 24 April 2012</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.toledoblade.com/Courts/2013/02/21/Robinson-s-defense-says-it-will-continue-appeals-despite-priest-s-1980-murder-conviction-being-upheld.html/">Toledo Blade: Priest's conviction in '80 murder upheld – Robinson's defense says it will continue appeals, 21 February 2013</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Obit-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obit_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchwartz2014" class="citation news cs1">Schwartz, John (2014-07-14). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/05/us/gerald-robinson-priest-convicted-of-killing-ohio-nun-dies-at-76.html?ref=obituaries">"Gerald Robinson, Priest Convicted of Killing Ohio Nun, Dies at 76"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gerald+Robinson%2C+Priest+Convicted+of+Killing+Ohio+Nun%2C+Dies+at+76&rft.date=2014-07-14&rft.aulast=Schwartz&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F07%2F05%2Fus%2Fgerald-robinson-priest-convicted-of-killing-ohio-nun-dies-at-76.html%3Fref%3Dobituaries&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurder+of+Margaret+Ann+Pahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Michael H. Stone, M.D. & Gary Brucato, Ph.D., The New Evil: Understanding the Emergence of Modern Violent Crime (Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books), pp. 458-459. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-63388-532-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-63388-532-5">978-1-63388-532-5</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zSjf6y_sBNg"><i>The Black Mass Murder | That Chapter Podcast</i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-04-01</span></span> – via www.youtube.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Black+Mass+Murder+%7C+That+Chapter+Podcast&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DzSjf6y_sBNg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMurder+of+Margaret+Ann+Pahl" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murder_of_Margaret_Ann_Pahl&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070406100152/http://www.courttv.com/trials/priest/">Court TV's complete coverage of Gerald Robinson murder case</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060430005717/http://www.crimelibrary.com/notorious_murders/classics/killer_clergy2/2.html">Pahl murder on Crimelibrary.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060420003337/http://abclocal.go.com/wtvg/story?section=local&id=4089701">13ABC - Father Robinson murder trial</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Toledo"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Toledo,_Ohio_and_suburbs" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Ohio" title="Toledo, Ohio">Toledo, Ohio</a> and suburbs</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Toledo_metropolitan_area" title="Toledo metropolitan area">Metropolitan area</a> · <a href="/wiki/Toledo_Metropolitan_Area_Council_of_Governments" title="Toledo Metropolitan Area Council of Governments">TMACOG</a> · <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Toledo,_Ohio" title="List of mayors of Toledo, Ohio">Mayors</a> · <a href="/wiki/Toledo%E2%80%93Lucas_County_Port_Authority" title="Toledo–Lucas County Port Authority">Port Authority</a> · <a href="/wiki/Media_in_Toledo,_Ohio" title="Media in Toledo, Ohio">Media</a> · <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo">Catholic Diocese</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Toledo,_Ohio" title="Timeline of Toledo, Ohio">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_War" title="Toledo War">Toledo War</a> (<a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Toledo_Strip" title="Timeline of the Toledo Strip">Timeline</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fallen_Timbers" title="Battle of Fallen Timbers">Battle of Fallen Timbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auto-Lite_strike" class="mw-redirect" title="Auto-Lite strike">Auto-Lite strike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Polytechnic_State_University_football_team_plane_crash" title="California Polytechnic State University football team plane crash">1960 Cal Poly crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Toledo_riot" title="1967 Toledo riot">1967 Toledo riot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_and_Nathaniel_Cook" title="Anthony and Nathaniel Cook">Cook serial murders</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sister Pahl murder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Toledo_riot" title="2005 Toledo riot">2005 riot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Toledo_terror_plot" title="2006 Toledo terror plot">2006 terrorism plot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_synagogue_attack_plot" title="Toledo synagogue attack plot">2018 terrorism plot</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Area_Regional_Transit_Authority" title="Toledo Area Regional Transit Authority">TARTA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Express_Airport" title="Toledo Express Airport">Toledo Express Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Executive_Airport" title="Toledo Executive Airport">Executive Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Suburban_Airport" title="Toledo Suburban Airport">Suburban Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr._Plaza_(Toledo)" title="Martin Luther King Jr. Plaza (Toledo)">Martin Luther King Jr. Plaza</a> <small>(train / intercity bus)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Attractions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/R._A._Stranahan_Arboretum" title="R. A. Stranahan Arboretum">Arboretum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Museum_of_Art" title="Toledo Museum of Art">Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Botanical_Garden" title="Toledo Botanical Garden">Botanical Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosary_Cathedral_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Rosary Cathedral (Toledo, Ohio)">Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Meigs" title="Fort Meigs">Fort Meigs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Casino_Toledo" title="Hollywood Casino Toledo">Hollywood Casino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imagination_Station" title="Imagination Station">Imagination Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo-Lucas_County_Public_Library" title="Toledo-Lucas County Public Library">Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Harbor_Light" title="Toledo Harbor Light">Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maumee_Bay_State_Park" title="Maumee Bay State Park">Maumee Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metroparks_Toledo" title="Metroparks Toledo">Metroparks Toledo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_the_Great_Lakes" title="National Museum of the Great Lakes">National Museum of the Great Lakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_House,_Toledo,_Ohio" title="Oliver House, Toledo, Ohio">Oliver House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_SeaGate" title="One SeaGate">One SeaGate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Opera" title="Toledo Opera">Opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sculpture_in_the_Park" title="Sculpture in the Park">Sculpture in the Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stranahan_Theater" title="Stranahan Theater">Stranahan Theater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Packo%27s_Cafe" title="Tony Packo's Cafe">Tony Packo's Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Toledo Symphony Orchestra">Symphony Orchestra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Yacht_Club" title="Toledo Yacht Club">Yacht Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Zoo_%26_Aquarium" title="Toledo Zoo & Aquarium">Zoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shopping malls</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Park_Mall" title="Franklin Park Mall">Franklin Park Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shops_at_Fallen_Timbers" title="The Shops at Fallen Timbers">The Shops at Fallen Timbers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodville_Mall" title="Woodville Mall">Woodville Mall</a> <small>(defunct)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Towne_Square" title="North Towne Square">North Towne Square</a> <small>(defunct)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southwyck_Mall" title="Southwyck Mall">Southwyck Mall</a> <small>(defunct)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portside_Festival_Marketplace" class="mw-redirect" title="Portside Festival Marketplace">Portside Festival Marketplace</a> <small>(defunct)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Businesses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Andersons" title="The Andersons">The Andersons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Block_Communications" title="Block Communications">Block Communications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Incorporated" title="Dana Incorporated">Dana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Transmission" title="Toledo Transmission">GM Powertrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeep" title="Jeep">Jeep</a> (<a href="/wiki/Toledo_Complex" title="Toledo Complex">Toledo Complex</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libbey_Incorporated" title="Libbey Incorporated">Libbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marco%27s_Pizza" title="Marco's Pizza">Marco's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O-I_Glass" title="O-I Glass">O-I Glass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owens_Corning" title="Owens Corning">Owens Corning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ProMedica" title="ProMedica">ProMedica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teledyne_Turbine_Engines" title="Teledyne Turbine Engines">Teledyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuffy_Auto_Service_Centers" title="Tuffy Auto Service Centers">Tuffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welltower" title="Welltower">Welltower</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Former" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Champion_(spark_plug)" title="Champion (spark plug)">Champion</a> <small>(acquired)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Manufacturing_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Kirk Manufacturing Company">Kirk</a> <small>(defunct)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lane_Drug" title="Lane Drug">Lane Drug</a> <small>(acquired)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lasalle_%26_Koch" title="Lasalle & Koch">Lasalle & Koch</a> <small>(acquired)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libbey-Owens-Ford" title="Libbey-Owens-Ford">Libbey-Owens-Ford</a> <small>(acquired)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lion_Store" title="Lion Store">Lion Store</a> <small>(acquired)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seaway_Food_Town" title="Seaway Food Town">Seaway Food Town</a> <small>(acquired)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiedtke%27s" title="Tiedtke's">Tiedtke's</a> <small>(defunct)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mettler_Toledo" title="Mettler Toledo">Toledo Scale</a> <small>(acquired)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willys" title="Willys">Willys</a> <small>(acquired)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hospitals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mercy_Health_(Ohio_and_Kentucky)" title="Mercy Health (Ohio and Kentucky)">Mercy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mercy_Health_-_St._Charles_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercy Health - St. Charles Hospital">St. Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercy_Health_-_St._Vincent_Medical_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercy Health - St. Vincent Medical Center">St. Vincent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercy_Health_-_St._Vincent_Medical_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercy Health - St. Vincent Medical Center">St. Vincent Children's</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perrysburg_Hospital&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perrysburg Hospital (page does not exist)">Perrysburg Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/ProMedica" title="ProMedica">ProMedica</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ProMedica_Bay_Park_Hospital" class="mw-redirect" title="ProMedica Bay Park Hospital">Bay Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ProMedica_Flower_Hospital" title="ProMedica Flower Hospital">Flower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ProMedica_Toledo_Hospital" title="ProMedica Toledo Hospital">Toledo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ProMedica_Toledo_Hospital#Russell_J._Ebeid_Children's_Hospital" title="ProMedica Toledo Hospital">Toledo Children's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toledo" title="University of Toledo">University of Toledo </a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toledo_College_of_Medicine_and_Life_Sciences" title="University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences">UTMC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/McLaren_Health_Care_Corporation" title="McLaren Health Care Corporation">McLaren</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Luke%27s_Hospital_(Maumee,_Ohio)" title="St. Luke's Hospital (Maumee, Ohio)">St. Luke's</a> <small>(defunct)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Ohio#Primary_and_secondary_schools" title="Toledo, Ohio">Secondary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo#Schools" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo">Catholic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_City_School_District" title="Toledo City School District">Public</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Ohio#Colleges_and_universities" title="Toledo, Ohio">Tertiary</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green_State_University" title="Bowling Green State University">Bowling Green State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davis_College_(Ohio)" class="mw-redirect" title="Davis College (Ohio)">Davis College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lourdes_University" title="Lourdes University">Lourdes University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercy_College_of_Ohio" title="Mercy College of Ohio">Mercy College of Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owens_Community_College" title="Owens Community College">Owens Community College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Professional_Skills_Institute" title="Professional Skills Institute">Professional Skills Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stautzenberger_College" title="Stautzenberger College">Stautzenberger College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Academy_of_Beauty" title="Toledo Academy of Beauty">Toledo Academy of Beauty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toledo" title="University of Toledo">University of Toledo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Professional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Mud_Hens" title="Toledo Mud Hens">Mud Hens</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minor_League_Baseball" title="Minor League Baseball">MiLB</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Walleye" title="Toledo Walleye">Walleye</a> (<a href="/wiki/ECHL" title="ECHL">ECHL</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">College</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Rockets" title="Toledo Rockets">Toledo Rockets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green_Falcons" title="Bowling Green Falcons">Bowling Green Falcons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lourdes_Gray_Wolves" title="Lourdes Gray Wolves">Lourdes Gray Wolves</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">High school</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_City_League" title="Toledo City League">Toledo City League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Athletic_Conference" title="Three Rivers Athletic Conference">TRAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Lakes_League" title="Northern Lakes League">NLL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Area_Athletic_Conference" title="Toledo Area Athletic Conference">TAAC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Golf Tournaments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Solheim Cup (<a href="/wiki/2021_Solheim_Cup" title="2021 Solheim Cup">2021)</a></li> <li>U.S. Open (<a href="/wiki/1920_U.S._Open_(golf)" title="1920 U.S. Open (golf)">1920</a>, <a href="/wiki/1931_U.S._Open_(golf)" title="1931 U.S. Open (golf)">1931</a>, <a href="/wiki/1957_U.S._Open_(golf)" title="1957 U.S. Open (golf)">1957</a>, <a href="/wiki/1979_U.S._Open_(golf)" title="1979 U.S. Open (golf)">1979</a>)</li> <li>PGA Championship (<a href="/wiki/1986_PGA_Championship" title="1986 PGA Championship">1986</a>, <a href="/wiki/1993_PGA_Championship" title="1993 PGA Championship">1993</a>)</li> <li>NCAA Men's Championship (<a href="/wiki/1944_NCAA_Golf_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="1944 NCAA Golf Championship">1944</a>, <a href="/wiki/2009_NCAA_Division_I_Men%27s_Golf_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="2009 NCAA Division I Men's Golf Championship">2009</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dana_Open" title="Dana Open">Dana Open</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_City_Classic" title="Glass City Classic">Glass City Classic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Third_Field_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Fifth Third Field (Toledo, Ohio)">Fifth Third Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Center_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Huntington Center (Toledo, Ohio)">Huntington Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inverness_Club" title="Inverness Club">Inverness Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Meadows_Golf_Club" title="Highland Meadows Golf Club">Highland Meadows Golf Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Speedway" title="Toledo Speedway">Speedway</a> (<a href="/wiki/ARCA_races_at_Toledo" title="ARCA races at Toledo">Menards 200</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo_Sports_Arena" title="Toledo Sports Arena">Sports Arena</a> <small>(defunct)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_Bowl" title="Glass Bowl">Glass Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Arena" title="Savage Arena">Savage Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ned_Skeldon_Stadium" title="Ned Skeldon Stadium">Ned Skeldon Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvania_Tam-O-Shanter" title="Sylvania Tam-O-Shanter">Tam-O-Shanter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Neighborhoods_in_Toledo,_Ohio" title="Neighborhoods in Toledo, Ohio">Neighborhoods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Toledo" title="Downtown Toledo">Downtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvard_Terrace" title="Harvard Terrace">Harvard Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hopewell_Heights,_Ohio" title="Hopewell Heights, Ohio">Hopewell Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_Village_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Library Village (Toledo, Ohio)">Library Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Orchard_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Old Orchard (Toledo, Ohio)">Old Orchard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_West_End_District_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Old West End District (Toledo, Ohio)">Old West End</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa,_Toledo,_Ohio" title="Ottawa, Toledo, Ohio">Ottawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Point_Place_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Point Place (Toledo, Ohio)">Point Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vistula_Historic_District" title="Vistula Historic District">Vistula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warehouse_District_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Warehouse District (Toledo, Ohio)">Warehouse District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westmoreland_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Westmoreland (Toledo, Ohio)">Westmoreland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suburbs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assumption,_Ohio" title="Assumption, Ohio">Assumption</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkey,_Ohio" title="Berkey, Ohio">Berkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowling_Green,_Ohio" title="Bowling Green, Ohio">Bowling Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta,_Ohio" title="Delta, Ohio">Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holland,_Ohio" title="Holland, Ohio">Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_Township,_Lucas_County,_Ohio" title="Jerusalem Township, Lucas County, Ohio">Jerusalem Twp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Township,_Wood_County,_Ohio" title="Lake Township, Wood County, Ohio">Lake Twp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyons,_Ohio" title="Lyons, Ohio">Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maumee,_Ohio" title="Maumee, Ohio">Maumee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metamora,_Ohio" title="Metamora, Ohio">Metamora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monclova_Township,_Lucas_County,_Ohio" title="Monclova Township, Lucas County, Ohio">Monclova Twp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwood,_Ohio" title="Northwood, Ohio">Northwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oregon,_Ohio" title="Oregon, Ohio">Oregon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottawa_Hills,_Ohio" title="Ottawa Hills, Ohio">Ottawa Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perrysburg,_Ohio" title="Perrysburg, Ohio">Perrysburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perrysburg_Township,_Wood_County,_Ohio" title="Perrysburg Township, Wood County, Ohio">Perrysburg Twp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Providence_Township,_Lucas_County,_Ohio" title="Providence Township, Lucas County, Ohio">Providence Twp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossford,_Ohio" title="Rossford, Ohio">Rossford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Springfield_Township,_Lucas_County,_Ohio" title="Springfield Township, Lucas County, Ohio">Springfield Twp.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swanton,_Ohio" title="Swanton, Ohio">Swanton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvania,_Ohio" title="Sylvania, Ohio">Sylvania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvania_Township,_Lucas_County,_Ohio" title="Sylvania Township, Lucas County, 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</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:gold"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo" title="Template:Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo" title="Template talk:Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo" title="Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo"><span style="color:black">Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Bishops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Ordinaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Schrembs" title="Joseph Schrembs">Joseph Schrembs</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Stritch" title="Samuel Stritch">Samuel Stritch</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Karl_Joseph_Alter" title="Karl Joseph Alter">Karl Joseph Alter</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/George_John_Rehring" title="George John Rehring">George John Rehring</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/John_Anthony_Donovan" title="John Anthony Donovan">John Anthony Donovan</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/James_Robert_Hoffman" title="James Robert Hoffman">James Robert Hoffman</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Paul_Blair" title="Leonard Paul Blair">Leonard Paul Blair</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Edward_Thomas" title="Daniel Edward Thomas">Daniel Edward Thomas</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Auxiliaries</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Albert_Henry_Ottenweller" title="Albert Henry Ottenweller">Albert Henry Ottenweller</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Robert_William_Donnelly" title="Robert William Donnelly">Robert William Donnelly</a></dd></dl> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo.svg/100px-Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo.svg/150px-Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo.svg/200px-Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="854" data-file-height="1245" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Churches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>List</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_churches_in_the_Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Toledo" title="List of churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo">List of churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Toledo</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Cathedral</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rosary_Cathedral_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="Rosary Cathedral (Toledo, Ohio)">Our Lady, Queen of the Most Holy Rosary Cathedral</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Basilica</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Basilica_and_National_Shrine_of_Our_Lady_of_Consolation" title="Basilica and National Shrine of Our Lady of Consolation">Basilica and National Shrine of Our Lady of Consolation</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Parishes</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart_of_Jesus_Church_(Bethlehem,_Ohio)" title="Sacred Heart of Jesus Church (Bethlehem, Ohio)">Sacred Heart of Jesus Church, Bethlehem</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saint_Michael%27s_of_the_Ridge_Roman_Catholic_Church" title="Saint Michael's of the Ridge Roman Catholic Church">St. Michael's Ridge Church, Defiance</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._John%27s_Catholic_Church_(Delphos,_Ohio)" title="St. John's Catholic Church (Delphos, Ohio)">St. John's Church, Delphos</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._John_the_Baptist_Catholic_Church_(Glandorf,_Ohio)" title="St. John the Baptist Catholic Church (Glandorf, Ohio)">St. John the Baptist Church, Glandorf</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Peter%27s_Church_(Mansfield,_Ohio)" title="St. Peter's Church (Mansfield, Ohio)">St. Peter's Church, Mansfield</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine%27s_Catholic_Church_(Napoleon,_Ohio)" title="St. Augustine's Catholic Church (Napoleon, Ohio)">St. Augustine's Church, Napoleon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/All_Saints_Catholic_Church_(New_Riegel,_Ohio)" title="All Saints Catholic Church (New Riegel, Ohio)">All Saints Church, New Riegel</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Holy_Angels_Catholic_Church_(Sandusky,_Ohio)" title="Holy Angels Catholic Church (Sandusky, Ohio)">Holy Angels Church, Sandusky</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Catholic_Church_(Sandusky,_Ohio)" title="St. Mary's Catholic Church (Sandusky, Ohio)">St. Mary's Church, Sandusky</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saints_Peter_and_Paul_Catholic_Church_(Sandusky,_Ohio)" title="Saints Peter and Paul Catholic Church (Sandusky, Ohio)">Saints Peter and Paul Church, Sandusky</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Most_Pure_Heart_Of_Mary_Church" title="Most Pure Heart Of Mary Church">Most Pure Heart Of Mary Church, Shelby</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Ann_Roman_Catholic_Church_Complex" title="St. Ann Roman Catholic Church Complex">St. Ann Church, Toledo</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/St._Patrick%27s_Catholic_Church_(Toledo,_Ohio)" title="St. Patrick's Catholic Church (Toledo, Ohio)">St. Patrick's Church, Toledo</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Higher education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Colleges & universities</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lourdes_University" title="Lourdes University">Lourdes University</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mercy_College_of_Ohio" title="Mercy College of Ohio">Mercy College of Ohio</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Former college</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mary_Manse_College" title="Mary Manse College">Mary Manse College</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Priests</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Augustus_John_Schwertner" title="Augustus John Schwertner">Augustus John Schwertner</a></dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gerald Robinson</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gerard_Walsh" class="mw-redirect" title="Dennis Gerard Walsh">Dennis Gerard Walsh</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" 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