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Staffordshire oatcake - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Regional variants</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Regional_variants-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Regional variants subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Regional_variants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Derbyshire_oatcakes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derbyshire_oatcakes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Derbyshire oatcakes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derbyshire_oatcakes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lancashire_and_Yorkshire_oatcakes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lancashire_and_Yorkshire_oatcakes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Lancashire and Yorkshire oatcakes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lancashire_and_Yorkshire_oatcakes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cooking_equipment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cooking_equipment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Cooking equipment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cooking_equipment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oatcake_Day" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oatcake_Day"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Oatcake Day</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oatcake_Day-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Savoury pancake from England</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the Stoke City F.C. fanzine, see <a href="/wiki/The_Oatcake_(Fanzine)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Oatcake (Fanzine)">The Oatcake (Fanzine)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hrecipe adr"><caption class="infobox-title fn"><span>Oatcake</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Staffordshire_oatcake_breakfast.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Staffordshire_oatcake_breakfast.jpg/220px-Staffordshire_oatcake_breakfast.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="391" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Staffordshire_oatcake_breakfast.jpg/330px-Staffordshire_oatcake_breakfast.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Staffordshire_oatcake_breakfast.jpg/440px-Staffordshire_oatcake_breakfast.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="960" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding-bottom:0.25em;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">A breakfast consisting of two Staffordshire oatcakes filled with cheese, tomatoes, and <a href="/wiki/Back_bacon" title="Back bacon">back bacon</a>, served with a fried egg and a sausage</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Pancake" title="Pancake">Pancake</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data country-name">England</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Region or state</th><td class="infobox-data region">Staffordshire</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Main ingredients</th><td class="infobox-data ingredient"><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal" title="Oatmeal">Oatmeal</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:0.25em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Staffordshire_oatcakes" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Staffordshire oatcakes">Media: Oatcake</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>Staffordshire oatcake</b> is a type of dense, savoury pancake made from <a href="/wiki/Oatmeal" title="Oatmeal">oatmeal</a>, flour and yeast. It is cooked on a griddle, "backstone" or "baxton". The oatcake is a local speciality in the <a href="/wiki/North_Staffordshire" class="mw-redirect" title="North Staffordshire">North Staffordshire</a> area of England. They are normally referred to as <i>Staffordshire oatcakes</i> by non-locals, because they are made in and around <a href="/wiki/Staffordshire" title="Staffordshire">Staffordshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cheshire" title="Cheshire">Cheshire</a>; locally they are simply called "oatcakes".<sup id="cite_ref-metro-2013_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-metro-2013-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staffordshire_oatcake&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oatcake_shop_menu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Oatcake_shop_menu.jpg/220px-Oatcake_shop_menu.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Oatcake_shop_menu.jpg/330px-Oatcake_shop_menu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Oatcake_shop_menu.jpg/440px-Oatcake_shop_menu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Oatcake shop menu in <a href="/wiki/Fenton,_Staffordshire" title="Fenton, Staffordshire">Fenton, Staffordshire</a> 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>It was once common throughout the <a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_Potteries" title="Staffordshire Potteries">Potteries</a> for oatcakes to be sold directly from the window of a house to customers on the street. The last producer in this style, the "Hole in the Wall" in <a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent" title="Stoke-on-Trent">Stoke-on-Trent</a>, closed for a time on 25 March 2012, but opened again a few years later, in 2019;<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, there are many small commercial premises who sell oatcakes, either ready to eat, with a filling, or in batches of half a dozen or a dozen for the customer to take home. Larger commercial enterprises exist that sell oatcakes to supermarkets and other large distribution chains.<sup id="cite_ref-theguardian2009_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theguardian2009-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bbc-2012_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-2012-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Oatcake_shop_interior.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Oatcake_shop_interior.jpg/220px-Oatcake_shop_interior.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Oatcake_shop_interior.jpg/330px-Oatcake_shop_interior.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Oatcake_shop_interior.jpg/440px-Oatcake_shop_interior.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Oatcake shop interior in <a href="/wiki/Fenton,_Staffordshire" title="Fenton, Staffordshire">Fenton, Staffordshire</a> 2019</figcaption></figure> <p>Oatcakes can be a form of fast food. Catering outlets in the area usually offer oatcakes with fillings such as cheese, baked beans, tomato, <a href="/wiki/Bacon" title="Bacon">bacon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sausage" title="Sausage">sausage</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Egg_(food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Egg (food)">egg</a>. They can also be eaten with sweet fillings such as <a href="/wiki/Golden_syrup" title="Golden syrup">golden syrup</a>, jam or banana, but this is less common and frowned upon by traditionalists. They are traditionally re-heated by steaming between two plates over a saucepan of water or nowadays by microwave, though some may prefer <a href="/wiki/Frying" title="Frying">frying</a> in butter or <a href="/wiki/Grilling" title="Grilling">grilling</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Staffordshire oatcake is not to be confused with the <a href="/wiki/Scottish_oatcake" class="mw-redirect" title="Scottish oatcake">Scottish oatcake</a> (biscuit);<sup id="cite_ref-biscuit-1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biscuit-1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-biscuit-2_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-biscuit-2-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although both are made from oatmeal, the two types of oatcakes are very different. The Staffordshire oatcake dates back to the 19th century where it was baked on a hotplate over an open fire.<sup id="cite_ref-p190-9781845697204_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p190-9781845697204-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regional_variants">Regional variants</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staffordshire_oatcake&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Regional variants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Derbyshire_oatcakes">Derbyshire oatcakes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staffordshire_oatcake&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Derbyshire oatcakes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Derbyshire oatcakes are similar to Staffordshire oatcakes, but while following a similar recipe Derbyshire oatcakes contains a small amount of milk in the mixture. they are generally larger in diameter, thicker and when uncooked lighter in colour. For example, a recipe that would make four Derbyshire oatcakes might generally make twelve of the Staffordshire. There are some sources which have suggested that the thicker, puffier and milky oatcake of Derbyshire was a form of one-upmanship to make it appear that Derbyshire was more prosperous although there is scant literary support for any such reasoning. Despite this, there has been a long standing rivalry between who came up with the oatcake first. <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lancashire_and_Yorkshire_oatcakes">Lancashire and Yorkshire oatcakes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staffordshire_oatcake&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Lancashire and Yorkshire oatcakes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <b>Lancashire oatcake</b> bears a passing resemblance to a Derbyshire oatcake, but is made without wheat flour or milk, and shaped as an approximate 11-by-6-inch (28 cm × 15 cm) oval, smooth on one side and rough on the other, and traditionally cooked on a <a href="/wiki/Bakestone" title="Bakestone">bakestone</a>. It may be eaten moist, rolled up like a pancake with a filling, or dried hung over a rack until a crisp cracker. The dried version served with a beef and cowheel stew is known as "stew and hard".<sup id="cite_ref-LancsLife_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LancsLife-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once common throughout <a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a>, it is now rarely found. The same cake is also cooked in <a href="/wiki/West_Yorkshire" title="West Yorkshire">West Yorkshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Craven_in_the_Domesday_Book" title="Craven in the Domesday Book">Craven</a>, and is thus sometimes referred to as the <a href="/wiki/Pennines" title="Pennines">Pennine</a> oatcake, although in Yorkshire the recipe often incorporated approximately 20% <a href="/wiki/Buttermilk" title="Buttermilk">buttermilk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Lancashire and Yorkshire, oatcake was a staple of the diet up to around 1910<sup id="cite_ref-tradition_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tradition-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Up to the 18th century, oatcakes were often called "havercakes", from <i>hafr</i>, the Old Germanic word for oats,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but that name only continued to be used in the <a href="/wiki/North_Riding_of_Yorkshire" title="North Riding of Yorkshire">North Riding of Yorkshire</a> and <a href="/wiki/Teesside" title="Teesside">Teesside</a> for a different kind of oatcake that is thick with no yeast.<sup id="cite_ref-tradition_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tradition-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The word is perpetuated in the nickname "The Havercake Lads" for the <a href="/wiki/33rd_Regiment_of_Foot" class="mw-redirect" title="33rd Regiment of Foot">33rd Regiment of Foot</a> and also in the term <a href="/wiki/Haversack#Origins" title="Haversack">haversack</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Cooking_equipment">Cooking equipment</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staffordshire_oatcake&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Cooking equipment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yorkshire_Woman_making_oat_cakes.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Yorkshire_Woman_making_oat_cakes.jpg/220px-Yorkshire_Woman_making_oat_cakes.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Yorkshire_Woman_making_oat_cakes.jpg/330px-Yorkshire_Woman_making_oat_cakes.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Yorkshire_Woman_making_oat_cakes.jpg/440px-Yorkshire_Woman_making_oat_cakes.jpg 2x" data-file-width="730" data-file-height="489" /></a><figcaption>This Yorkshire cook is spreading the batter on the riddleboard by a circular horizontal movement. Behind her is the built-in <a href="/wiki/Bakestone" title="Bakestone">bakstone</a> and to its right hangs the bread flake.</figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Lancashire" title="Lancashire">Lancashire</a> and the <a href="/wiki/West_Riding_of_Yorkshire" title="West Riding of Yorkshire">West Riding of Yorkshire</a> the griddle was called a <a href="/wiki/Bakestone" title="Bakestone">bakstone</a>. Originally a bakstone was a portable flat oval flaggy sandstone approximately 1.5-inch (3.8 cm) thick, set on an open fire. In the 19th century these were replaced with a cast-iron plate with a hooped handle, yet the name remained unchanged. In large houses they were built in next to the chimney, with a firebox under an iron plate that was approximately 3-foot (91 cm) by 1.5-foot (46 cm), or in larger houses a pair of 2-foot (61 cm) square plates.<sup id="cite_ref-tradition_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tradition-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 18th century the batter was mixed in a small wooden bucket which was not cleaned, so that the particles on the sides acted as a <a href="/wiki/Fermentation" title="Fermentation">fermenting</a> agent for the next baking. In the 19th century, the use of <a href="/wiki/Baker%27s_yeast" title="Baker's yeast">baker's yeast</a> and <a href="/wiki/Porcelain" title="Porcelain">porcelain</a> containers or <a href="/wiki/Vitreous_enamel" title="Vitreous enamel">enamel</a> <a href="/wiki/Bucket" title="Bucket">pails</a> became standard. </p><p>The size of the <a href="/wiki/Ladle_(spoon)" title="Ladle (spoon)">ladle</a> varied relative to the current cost of oatmeal; for many decades, oatcakes were by tradition one <a href="/wiki/Penny" title="Penny">penny</a> each,<sup id="cite_ref-costumes_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-costumes-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or 18 for a <a href="/wiki/Shilling" title="Shilling">shilling</a>. </p><p>Before ca. 1860, the method was called "thrown oatcakes" or "riddlebread". The baker sifted oatmeal onto the "riddleboard", poured on a ladleful of batter, and then, with a circular horizontal movement, spread and leveled the batter. It was then slid onto a piece of linen covering the "spittle" board, a board with a handle. The cake was thereby "thrown" (flipped) on to the bakstone and then the linen taken up.<sup id="cite_ref-tradition_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tradition-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Baking racks were contrived by turning a chair on its side and covering the legs with a white cloth.<sup id="cite_ref-leeds_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-leeds-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oatcakes made for drying were left until crisp on a fixture called the bread flake. Flake, pronounced "fleeak", is from the <a href="/wiki/Old_Norse" title="Old Norse">Old Norse</a> <span title="Old Norse-language text"><i lang="non">fleki</i></span> meaning a <a href="/wiki/Hurdle" title="Hurdle">hurdle</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Flakes in <a href="/wiki/Wharfedale" title="Wharfedale">Wharfedale</a> had wooden <a href="/wiki/Laths" class="mw-redirect" title="Laths">laths</a>; one at Ling House measured 10.5-foot (3.2 m) by 4.5-foot (1.4 m) with 23 cross bars. Those in upper <a href="/wiki/Ribblesdale" title="Ribblesdale">Ribblesdale</a> had strings, over two of which each cake was laid.<sup id="cite_ref-tradition_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tradition-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In some areas the rack was called a bread creel.<sup id="cite_ref-costumes_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-costumes-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oatcake_Day">Oatcake Day</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staffordshire_oatcake&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Oatcake Day"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent" title="Stoke-on-Trent">Stoke-on-Trent</a> held an Oatcake Day event on Sunday, 8 August 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcnews_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcnews-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This led to other associated events such as "Oatcake Camp".<sup id="cite_ref-sentinel080813_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sentinel080813-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-theguardian-2013_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-theguardian-2013-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staffordshire_oatcake&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output 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class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staffordshire_oatcake&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-metro-2013-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-metro-2013_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFScott2013" class="citation news cs1">Scott, Chloe (22 October 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://metro.co.uk/2013/10/22/how-to-make-the-ultimate-staffordshire-oatcake-4154960/">"How to make the ultimate Staffordshire oatcake"</a>. <i>Metro</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Metro&rft.atitle=How+to+make+the+ultimate+Staffordshire+oatcake&rft.date=2013-10-22&rft.aulast=Scott&rft.aufirst=Chloe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmetro.co.uk%2F2013%2F10%2F22%2Fhow-to-make-the-ultimate-staffordshire-oatcake-4154960%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStaffordshire+oatcake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavies2019" class="citation web cs1">Davies, Ruby (14 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stokesentinel.co.uk/whats-on/whats-on-news/hole-wall-oatcakes-back-stoke-3408818">"The Hole in the Wall is back! – Stoke-on-Trent's newest oatcake shop is now open"</a>. <i>StokeonTrentLive</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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London: J. M. 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Accessdate October 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">American Heritage Dictionary, Houghton Mifflin</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbcnews-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bbcnews_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/stoke/hi/people_and_places/music/newsid_8844000/8844166.stm">"Oatcake Day in Stoke-on-Trent gets celebrity backing"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 22 July 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Oatcake+Day+in+Stoke-on-Trent+gets+celebrity+backing&rft.date=2010-07-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Flocal%2Fstoke%2Fhi%2Fpeople_and_places%2Fmusic%2Fnewsid_8844000%2F8844166.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStaffordshire+oatcake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sentinel080813-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sentinel080813_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thisisstaffordshire.co.uk/Oatcakes-dish-day/story-19628598-detail/story.html">"Why Oatcakes are the dish of the day"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Oatcake+camp+sows+seeds+of+inspiration+among+public+sector+workers&rft.date=2013-09-19&rft.aulast=Rodgers&rft.aufirst=Emma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Flocal-government-network%2F2013%2Fsep%2F19%2Foatcake-camp-inspiration-public-sector-workers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AStaffordshire+oatcake" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Staffordshire_oatcake&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/60px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/80px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikibooks <a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Cookbook">Cookbook</a> has a recipe/module on <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left: 1.6em;"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook:Oatcake" class="extiw" title="wikibooks:Cookbook:Oatcake"> Oatcake</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091026215158/http://geocities.com/NapaValley/2333/">Staffordshire oatcakes information</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Stoke-on-Trent" title="Template:Stoke-on-Trent"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Stoke-on-Trent" title="Template talk:Stoke-on-Trent"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Stoke-on-Trent" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Stoke-on-Trent"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="City_and_unitary_authority_of_Stoke-on-Trent" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">City and unitary authority of <a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent" title="Stoke-on-Trent">Stoke-on-Trent</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Areas_of_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Areas of Stoke-on-Trent">Areas</a>,<br />towns and wards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbey_Green_ward" title="Abbey Green ward">Abbey Green ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abbey_Hulton" title="Abbey Hulton">Abbey Hulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baddeley_Green" title="Baddeley Green">Baddeley Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basford,_Staffordshire" title="Basford, Staffordshire">Basford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bentilee" title="Bentilee">Bentilee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birches_Head" title="Birches Head">Birches Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blurton" title="Blurton">Blurton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blythe_Bridge" title="Blythe Bridge">Blythe Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradeley" title="Bradeley">Bradeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucknall,_Staffordshire" title="Bucknall, Staffordshire">Bucknall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burslem" title="Burslem">Burslem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chell,_Staffordshire" title="Chell, Staffordshire">Chell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cliffe_Vale,_Staffordshire" title="Cliffe Vale, Staffordshire">Cliffe Vale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobridge" title="Cobridge">Cobridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dresden,_Staffordshire" title="Dresden, Staffordshire">Dresden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etruria,_Staffordshire" title="Etruria, Staffordshire">Etruria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenton,_Staffordshire" title="Fenton, Staffordshire">Fenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence,_Staffordshire" title="Florence, Staffordshire">Florence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Green_Brook" title="Ford Green Brook">Ford Green Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fowlea_Brook" title="Fowlea Brook">Fowlea Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldenhill" title="Goldenhill">Goldenhill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanford,_Staffordshire" title="Hanford, Staffordshire">Hanford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanley" title="Hanley">Hanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartshill,_Staffordshire" title="Hartshill, Staffordshire">Hartshill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hem_Heath" title="Hem Heath">Hem Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heron_Cross" title="Heron Cross">Heron Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lightwood,_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Lightwood, Stoke-on-Trent">Lightwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longport,_Staffordshire" title="Longport, Staffordshire">Longport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longton,_Staffordshire" title="Longton, Staffordshire">Longton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyme_Brook" title="Lyme Brook">Lyme Brook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meir,_Staffordshire" title="Meir, Staffordshire">Meir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middleport,_Staffordshire" title="Middleport, Staffordshire">Middleport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton,_Staffordshire" title="Milton, Staffordshire">Milton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normacot" title="Normacot">Normacot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northwood,_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Northwood, Stoke-on-Trent">Northwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norton_le_Moors" title="Norton le Moors">Norton le Moors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penkhull" title="Penkhull">Penkhull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandyford,_Staffordshire" title="Sandyford, Staffordshire">Sandyford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelton,_Staffordshire" title="Shelton, Staffordshire">Shelton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sideway" title="Sideway">Sideway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smallthorne" title="Smallthorne">Smallthorne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sneyd_Green" title="Sneyd Green">Sneyd Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-upon-Trent" title="Stoke-upon-Trent">Stoke-upon-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trentham,_Staffordshire" title="Trentham, Staffordshire">Trentham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_Vale" title="Trent Vale">Trent Vale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunstall,_Staffordshire" title="Tunstall, Staffordshire">Tunstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weston_Coyney" title="Weston Coyney">Weston Coyney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent" title="Stoke-on-Trent">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceramic_and_Allied_Trades_Union" title="Ceramic and Allied Trades Union">Ceramic and Allied Trades Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darwin%E2%80%93Wedgwood_family" title="Darwin–Wedgwood family">Darwin–Wedgwood family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Federation of Stoke-on-Trent">Federation of Stoke-on-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Port_Vale_F.C." title="History of Port Vale F.C.">History of Port Vale F.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Stoke_City_F.C." title="History of Stoke City F.C.">History of Stoke City F.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_Potteries" title="Staffordshire Potteries">Staffordshire Potteries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedgwood" title="Wedgwood">Wedgwood Pottery in Stoke-on-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1842_Pottery_Riots" title="1842 Pottery Riots">1842 Pottery Riots</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Politics of Stoke-on-Trent">Parliamentary<br />constituencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_North_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stoke-on-Trent North (UK Parliament constituency)">Stoke-on-Trent North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_Central_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stoke-on-Trent Central (UK Parliament constituency)">Stoke-on-Trent Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_South_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stoke-on-Trent South (UK Parliament constituency)">Stoke-on-Trent South</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Parliamentary_constituencies_in_Stoke-on-Trent_(historic)" title="Category:Parliamentary constituencies in Stoke-on-Trent (historic)">Historic</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burslem_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Burslem (UK Parliament constituency)">Burslem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanley_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Hanley (UK Parliament constituency)">Hanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent,_Stoke_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stoke-on-Trent, Stoke (UK Parliament constituency)">Stoke-on-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-upon-Trent_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Stoke-upon-Trent (UK Parliament constituency)">Stoke-upon-Trent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Minster" title="Stoke Minster">Stoke Minster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bethesda_Methodist_Chapel,_Hanley" title="Bethesda Methodist Chapel, Hanley">Bethesda Methodist Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_John_the_Baptist%27s_Church,_Burslem" title="St John the Baptist's Church, Burslem">St John's Church, Burslem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Fenton" title="Christ Church, Fenton">Christ Church, Fenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hulton_Abbey" title="Hulton Abbey">Hulton Abbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_James%27_Church,_Longton" title="St James' Church, Longton">St James' Church, Longton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longton_Methodist_Central_Hall" title="Longton Methodist Central Hall">Longton Methodist Central Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_the_Angels_and_St_Peter_in_Chains_Church,_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Our Lady of the Angels and St Peter in Chains Church, Stoke-on-Trent">Our Lady of the Angels and St Peter in Chains Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church,_Tunstall" title="Christ Church, Tunstall">Christ Church, Tunstall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tourism</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Buildings" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Stoke-on-Trent">Buildings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Listed_buildings_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Listed buildings in Stoke-on-Trent">Listed buildings</a> (<a href="/wiki/Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Grade II* listed buildings in Stoke-on-Trent">Grade II*</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bottle_oven" title="Bottle oven">Bottle ovens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burslem_Market_Hall" title="Burslem Market Hall">Burslem Market Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etruria_Hall" title="Etruria Hall">Etruria Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Green_Hall" title="Ford Green Hall">Ford Green Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Town_Hall,_Burslem" title="Old Town Hall, Burslem">Old Town Hall, Burslem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trentham_Mausoleum" title="Trentham Mausoleum">Trentham Mausoleum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Villas" title="The Villas">The Villas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedgwood_Institute" title="Wedgwood Institute">Wedgwood Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterworld,_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Waterworld, Stoke-on-Trent">Water World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winton_Square" title="Winton Square">Winton Square</a> (<a href="/wiki/North_Stafford_Hotel" title="North Stafford Hotel">North Stafford Hotel</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theatres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Arts_Centre" title="Mitchell Arts Centre">Mitchell Arts Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen%27s_Theatre,_Burslem" title="Queen's Theatre, Burslem">Queen's Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regent_Theatre,_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Regent Theatre, Stoke-on-Trent">Regent Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_Repertory_Theatre" title="Stoke-on-Trent Repertory Theatre">Stoke Rep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_Royal,_Hanley" title="Theatre Royal, Hanley">Theatre Royal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Hall,_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Victoria Hall, Stoke-on-Trent">Victoria Hall</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Museums_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Museums in Stoke-on-Trent">Museums</a><br />and libraries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burslem_School_of_Art" title="Burslem School of Art">Burslem School of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatterley_Whitfield" title="Chatterley Whitfield">Chatterley Whitfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etruria_Industrial_Museum" title="Etruria Industrial Museum">Etruria Industrial Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladstone_Pottery_Museum" title="Gladstone Pottery Museum">Gladstone Pottery Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montagu_C._Butler_Library" title="Montagu C. Butler Library">Montagu C. Butler Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potteries_Museum_%26_Art_Gallery" title="Potteries Museum & Art Gallery">Potteries Museum & Art Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spode_Museum" title="Spode Museum">Spode Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shopping</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/City_Sentral" title="City Sentral">City Sentral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potteries_Shopping_Centre" title="Potteries Shopping Centre">Potteries Shopping Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parks and<br />countryside</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bagnall_Road_Wood" title="Bagnall Road Wood">Bagnall Road Wood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berryhill_Fields" title="Berryhill Fields">Berryhill Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burslem_Park" title="Burslem Park">Burslem Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanley_Park" title="Hanley Park">Hanley Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartshill_Park" title="Hartshill Park">Hartshill Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hem_Heath_Woods" title="Hem Heath Woods">Hem Heath Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_Garden_Festival" title="Stoke-on-Trent Garden Festival">Stoke-on-Trent Garden Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trentham_Estate" title="Trentham Estate">Trentham Estate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Park,_Tunstall" title="Victoria Park, Tunstall">Victoria Park, Tunstall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westport_Lake,_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Westport Lake, Stoke-on-Trent">Westport Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitfield_Valley" title="Whitfield Valley">Whitfield Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sport and<br />music venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bet365_Stadium" title="Bet365 Stadium">Bet365 Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Torch" title="Golden Torch">Golden Torch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jollees" title="Jollees">Jollees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longton_Cricket_Club_Ground" title="Longton Cricket Club Ground">Longton Cricket Club Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meir_Heath_Cricket_Club" title="Meir Heath Cricket Club">Meir Heath Cricket Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelley%27s_Laserdome" title="Shelley's Laserdome">Shelley's Laserdome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sugarmill" title="The Sugarmill">The Sugarmill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Underground_(Stoke_concert_venue)" title="The Underground (Stoke concert venue)">The Underground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_Park" title="Vale Park">Vale Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Mass_media_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Mass media in Stoke-on-Trent">Mass media</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Publishing</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cross_Rhythms" title="Cross Rhythms">Cross Rhythms</a></li> <li>Pits n Pots</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Oatcake" title="The Oatcake">The Oatcake</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Sentinel_(Staffordshire)" title="The Sentinel (Staffordshire)">The Sentinel</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BBC_Radio_Stoke" title="BBC Radio Stoke">BBC Radio Stoke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_Rhythms_City_Radio" title="Cross Rhythms City Radio">Cross Rhythms City Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greatest_Hits_Radio_Staffordshire_%26_Cheshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Greatest Hits Radio Staffordshire & Cheshire">Greatest Hits Radio Staffordshire & Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hits_Radio_Staffordshire_%26_Cheshire" title="Hits Radio Staffordshire & Cheshire">Hits Radio Staffordshire & Cheshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Christian_Broadcasters#UCB_United_Kingdom" title="United Christian Broadcasters">UCB UK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Education_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Education in Stoke-on-Trent">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="List of schools in Stoke-on-Trent">List of schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_College" title="Stoke-on-Trent College">Stoke-on-Trent College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Stoke-on-Trent_Sixth_Form_College" title="City of Stoke-on-Trent Sixth Form College">City of Stoke-on-Trent Sixth Form College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staffordshire_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Staffordshire University">Staffordshire University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Stoke_University_Hospital" title="Royal Stoke University Hospital">Royal Stoke University Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Companies_based_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Companies based in Stoke-on-Trent">Companies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pottery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aynsley_China" title="Aynsley China">Aynsley China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beswick_Pottery" title="Beswick Pottery">Beswick Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burleigh_Pottery" title="Burleigh Pottery">Burleigh Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Ware" title="Carlton Ware">Carlton Ware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Churchill_China" title="Churchill China">Churchill China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clayburn_Pottery" title="Clayburn Pottery">Clayburn Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudson" title="Dudson">Dudson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Bridgewater" title="Emma Bridgewater">Emma Bridgewater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etruria_Works" title="Etruria Works">Etruria Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gray%27s_Pottery" title="Gray's Pottery">Gray's Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Sadler_and_Sons_Ltd" title="James Sadler and Sons Ltd">James Sadler and Sons Ltd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucideon" title="Lucideon">Lucideon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._%26_G._Meakin" title="J. & G. Meakin">J. & G. Meakin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midwinter_Pottery" title="Midwinter Pottery">Midwinter Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mintons" title="Mintons">Mintons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moorcroft" title="Moorcroft">Moorcroft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palissy" title="Palissy">Palissy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paragon_China" title="Paragon China">Paragon China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portmeirion_Pottery" title="Portmeirion Pottery">Portmeirion Pottery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Doulton" title="Royal Doulton">Royal Doulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Winton" title="Royal Winton">Royal Winton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelley_Potteries" title="Shelley Potteries">Shelley Potteries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spode" title="Spode">Spode</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steelite" title="Steelite">Steelite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wedgwood" title="Wedgwood">Wedgwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W_H_Grindley" title="W H Grindley">W H Grindley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armitage_Shanks" title="Armitage Shanks">Armitage Shanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bet365" title="Bet365">Bet365</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clay_Records" title="Clay Records">Clay Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodwin_plc" title="Goodwin plc">Goodwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanley_Economic_Building_Society" title="Hanley Economic Building Society">Hanley Economic Building Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelton_Bar" title="Shelton Bar">Shelton Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SONS_Records" title="SONS Records">SONS Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic_Brewery" title="Titanic Brewery">Titanic Brewery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twyford_Bathrooms" title="Twyford Bathrooms">Twyford Bathrooms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrights_Pies" title="Wrights Pies">Wrights Pies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Sport_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Sport in Stoke-on-Trent">Sport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Association football teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abbey_Hulton_United_F.C." title="Abbey Hulton United F.C.">Abbey Hulton United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dresden_United_F.C." title="Dresden United F.C.">Dresden United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastwood_Hanley_F.C." title="Eastwood Hanley F.C.">Eastwood Hanley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanley_Town_F.C." title="Hanley Town F.C.">Hanley Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meir_K.A._F.C." title="Meir K.A. F.C.">Meir K.A.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norton_United_F.C." title="Norton United F.C.">Norton United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Vale_F.C." title="Port Vale F.C.">Port Vale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_City_F.C." title="Stoke City F.C.">Stoke City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rugby union teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Longton_RUFC" title="Longton RUFC">Longton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_RUFC" title="Stoke-on-Trent RUFC">Stoke-on-Trent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Speedway teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Potters" title="Stoke Potters">Stoke Potters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Spitfires" title="Stoke Spitfires">Stoke Spitfires</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Canals_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Canals in Stoke-on-Trent">Canals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caldon_Canal" title="Caldon Canal">Caldon Canal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trent_and_Mersey_Canal" title="Trent and Mersey Canal">Trent and Mersey Canal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public transport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%26G_Bus" title="D&G Bus">D&G Bus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Potteries" title="First Potteries">First Potteries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_Streetcar" title="Stoke Streetcar">Stoke Streetcar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Rail_transport_in_Stoke-on-Trent" title="Category:Rail transport in Stoke-on-Trent">Rail</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Longport_railway_station" title="Longport railway station">Longport railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longton_railway_station" title="Longton railway station">Longton railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Staffordshire_Railway" title="North Staffordshire Railway">North Staffordshire Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stafford%E2%80%93Manchester_line" title="Stafford–Manchester line">Stafford–Manchester line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent_railway_station" title="Stoke-on-Trent railway station">Stoke-on-Trent railway station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke_railway_works" title="Stoke railway works">Stoke railway works</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major roads</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A34_road" title="A34 road">A34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A50_road" title="A50 road">A50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A52_road" title="A52 road">A52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A53_road" title="A53 road">A53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A500_road" title="A500 road">A500</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longton_Interchange" title="Longton Interchange">Longton Interchange</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Stoke-on-Trent" title="List of people from Stoke-on-Trent">List of people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobby_(food)" title="Lobby (food)">Lobby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_un_Mar_Lady" title="May un Mar Lady">May un Mar Lady</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Oatcake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owd_Grandad_Piggott" title="Owd Grandad Piggott">Owd Grandad Piggott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potteries_derby" title="Potteries derby">Potteries derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potteries_dialect" title="Potteries dialect">Potteries dialect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Trent" title="River Trent">River Trent</a></li> <li>Start Up Citywide</li> <li><a href="/wiki/ST_postcode_area" title="ST postcode area">ST postcode area</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oats" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Oats" title="Template:Oats"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Oats" title="Template talk:Oats"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Oats" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Oats"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Oats" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Oat" title="Oat">Oats</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Avena" title="Avena">Avena</a></i> species and cultivars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Avena_abyssinica" title="Avena abyssinica">Avena abyssinica</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avena_insularis" title="Avena insularis">Avena insularis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avena_nuda" title="Avena nuda">Avena nuda</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avena_sativa" class="mw-redirect" title="Avena sativa">Avena sativa</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kherson_oat" title="Kherson oat">Kherson oat</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avena_byzantina" title="Avena byzantina">Avena byzantina</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Avena_strigosa" title="Avena strigosa">Avena strigosa</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basic preparations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Groat_(grain)" title="Groat (grain)">Groat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal" title="Oatmeal">Oatmeal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oat_milk" title="Oat milk">Oat milk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rolled_oats" title="Rolled oats">Rolled oats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel-cut_oats" title="Steel-cut oats">Steel-cut oats</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culinary usage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anzac_biscuit" title="Anzac biscuit">Anzac biscuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atholl_brose" title="Atholl brose">Atholl brose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avena_(drink)" title="Avena (drink)">Avena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bannock_(British_food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bannock (British food)">Bannock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_pudding" title="Black pudding">Black pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenntar" title="Brenntar">Brenntar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranachan" title="Cranachan">Cranachan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dock_pudding" title="Dock pudding">Dock pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Slavic_fermented_cereal_soups" class="mw-redirect" title="West Slavic fermented cereal soups">fermented soup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flapjack_(oat_bar)" title="Flapjack (oat bar)">Flapjack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fruit_pudding" title="Fruit pudding">Fruit pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gomme_(food)" title="Gomme (food)">Gomme (food)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granola" title="Granola">Granola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gruel" title="Gruel">Gruel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Havreflarn" title="Havreflarn">Havreflarn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hobnob_biscuit" title="Hobnob biscuit">Hobnob biscuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasha" title="Kasha">Kasha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muesli" title="Muesli">Muesli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_ball" title="Oatmeal ball">Oatmeal ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oat_bread" class="mw-redirect" title="Oat bread">Oat bread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatcake" title="Oatcake">Oatcake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_Crisp" title="Oatmeal Crisp">Oatmeal Crisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_raisin_cookie" title="Oatmeal raisin cookie">Oatmeal raisin cookie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_stout" class="mw-redirect" title="Oatmeal stout">Oatmeal stout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkin_(cake)" title="Parkin (cake)">Parkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porridge" title="Porridge">Porridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_cake" title="Rock cake">Rock cake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skirlie" title="Skirlie">Skirlie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sowans" title="Sowans">Sowans</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Staffordshire oatcake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stornoway_black_pudding" title="Stornoway black pudding">Stornoway black pudding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Throdkin" title="Throdkin">Throdkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_pudding" title="White pudding">White pudding</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cool-A-Coo" title="Cool-A-Coo">Cool-A-Coo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/It%27s-It_Ice_Cream" title="It's-It Ice Cream">It's-It Ice Cream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macroom_Oatmeal" title="Macroom Oatmeal">Macroom Oatmeal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maypo" title="Maypo">Maypo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCann%27s_Steel_Cut_Irish_Oatmeal" title="McCann's Steel Cut Irish Oatmeal">McCann's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McOatmeal" class="mw-redirect" title="McOatmeal">McOatmeal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mornflake" title="Mornflake">Mornflake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatly" title="Oatly">Oatly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_Creme_Pie" title="Oatmeal Creme Pie">Oatmeal Creme Pie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quaker_Oats_Company" title="Quaker Oats Company">Quaker Oats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ready_Brek" title="Ready Brek">Ready Brek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Tobys" title="Uncle Tobys">Uncle Tobys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avenanthramide" title="Avenanthramide">Avenanthramide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oat_beta-glucan" title="Oat beta-glucan">Oat beta-glucan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatmeal_cookie_(cocktail)" title="Oatmeal cookie (cocktail)">Oatmeal cookie (cocktail)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oat_diseases" title="List of oat diseases">Oat diseases</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oat_sensitivity" title="Oat sensitivity">Oat sensitivity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smith_v_Hughes" title="Smith v Hughes">Smith v Hughes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Oats" title="Category:Oats">Category</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pancakes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pancakes" title="Template:Pancakes"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pancakes" title="Template talk:Pancakes"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pancakes" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pancakes"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pancakes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pancake" title="Pancake">Pancakes</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pancakes" title="List of pancakes">List of pancakes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Types</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%86bleskiver" title="Æbleskiver">Æbleskiver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85land_pancake" title="Åland pancake">Åland pancake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apam_balik" title="Apam balik">Apam balik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kue_ape" title="Kue ape">Ape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appam" title="Appam">Appam</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pesaha_Appam" class="mw-redirect" title="Pesaha Appam">Pesaha Appam</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baghrir" title="Baghrir">Baghrir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A1nh_x%C3%A8o" title="Bánh xèo">Bánh xèo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bannock_(British_food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bannock (British food)">Bannock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bein_mont" title="Bein mont">Bein mont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benne_dose" title="Benne dose">Benne dose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bing_(bread)" title="Bing (bread)">Bing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blini" title="Blini">Blini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blodpl%C3%A4ttar" title="Blodplättar">Blodplättar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borlengo" title="Borlengo">Borlengo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bo%C3%BBk%C3%A8te" title="Boûkète">Boûkète</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boxty" title="Boxty">Boxty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buchimgae" title="Buchimgae">Buchimgae</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bindae-tteok" title="Bindae-tteok">Bindae-tteok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimchi-buchimgae" title="Kimchi-buchimgae">Kimchi-buchimgae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memil-buchimgae" title="Memil-buchimgae">Memil-buchimgae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pajeon" title="Pajeon">Pajeon</a></li></ul></li> <li>Buckwheat pancake <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blini" title="Blini">Blini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaletez" title="Kaletez">Kaletez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memil-buchimgae" title="Memil-buchimgae">Memil-buchimgae</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgo_(food)" title="Burgo (food)">Burgo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cachapa" title="Cachapa">Cachapa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chalbori-ppang" title="Chalbori-ppang">Chalbori-ppang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chataamari" title="Chataamari">Chataamari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cholermus" title="Cholermus">Cholermus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palatschinke" title="Palatschinke">Clătită</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crempog" title="Crempog">Crempog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%AApe" title="Crêpe">Crêpe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%AApe_bretonne" title="Crêpe bretonne">Crêpe bretonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%AApe_Suzette" class="mw-redirect" title="Crêpe Suzette">Crêpe Suzette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palatschinken" class="mw-redirect" title="Palatschinken">Palatschinken</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crumpet" title="Crumpet">Crumpet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kue_cubit" title="Kue cubit">Cubit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kue_cucur" title="Kue cucur">Cucur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dadar_gulung" title="Dadar gulung">Dadar gulung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danbing" title="Danbing">Danbing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Eyre%27s_pancake" class="mw-redirect" title="David Eyre's pancake">David Eyre's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dosa_(food)" title="Dosa (food)">Dosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_baby_pancake" title="Dutch baby pancake">Dutch baby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egg_waffle" title="Egg waffle">Egg waffle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farinata" title="Farinata">Farinata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%A4dle" title="Flädle">Flädle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fl%C3%A4skpannkaka" title="Fläskpannkaka">Fläskpannkaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funkaso" title="Funkaso">Funkaso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galette" title="Galette">Galette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gundel_pancake" title="Gundel pancake">Gundel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyabrag" title="Gyabrag">Gyabrag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hirayachi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hirayachi">Hirayachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hortob%C3%A1gyi_palacsinta" title="Hortobágyi palacsinta">Hortobágyi palacsinta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotteok" title="Hotteok">Hotteok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Injera" title="Injera">Injera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemput-jemput" title="Jemput-jemput">Jemput-jemput</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeon_(food)" title="Jeon (food)">Jeon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnnycake" title="Johnnycake">Johnnycake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiserschmarrn" title="Kaiserschmarrn">Kaiserschmarrn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalathappam" title="Kalathappam">Kalathappam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanom_bueang" title="Khanom bueang">Khanom bueang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khanom_Tokyo" title="Khanom Tokyo">Khanom Tokyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khauk_mont" title="Khauk mont">Khauk mont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kouign-amann" title="Kouign-amann">Kouign-amann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lahoh" title="Lahoh">Lahoh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laklak_(food)" title="Laklak (food)">Laklak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laobing" title="Laobing">Laobing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kue_leker" title="Kue leker">Leker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawax" class="mw-redirect" title="Malawax">Malawax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malpua" title="Malpua">Malpua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memela" title="Memela">Memela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memil-buchimgae" title="Memil-buchimgae">Memil-buchimgae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milcao" title="Milcao">Milcao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mofletta" title="Mofletta">Mofletta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_shrimp_cake" title="Moon shrimp cake">Moon shrimp cake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murtabak" title="Murtabak">Murtabak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neer_dosa" title="Neer dosa">Neer dosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oatcake" title="Oatcake">Oatcake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Okonomiyaki" title="Okonomiyaki">Okonomiyaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oladyi" title="Oladyi">Oladyi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pannenkoek" title="Pannenkoek">Pannenkoek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancake#Finland" title="Pancake">Pannukakku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panyalam" title="Panyalam">Panyalam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pathiri" title="Pathiri">Pathiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pek_nga" title="Pek nga">Pek nga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pesarattu" title="Pesarattu">Pesarattu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ploye" title="Ploye">Ploye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poffertjes" title="Poffertjes">Poffertjes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponganalu" title="Ponganalu">Ponganalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potato_pancake" title="Potato pancake">Potato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quarkk%C3%A4ulchen" title="Quarkkäulchen">Quarkkäulchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racuchy" title="Racuchy">Racuchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roti_canai" title="Roti canai">Roti canai</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roti_prata" class="mw-redirect" title="Roti prata">Roti prata</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roti_jala" title="Roti jala">Roti jala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roti_tissue" title="Roti tissue">Roti tissue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salukara" title="Salukara">Salukara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serabi" title="Serabi">Serabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spring_pancake" title="Spring pancake">Spring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suncake_(Taiwan)" title="Suncake (Taiwan)">Suncake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surnoli" title="Surnoli">Surnoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_pancake" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedish pancake">Swedish pancake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrniki" title="Syrniki">Syrniki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thalipeeth" title="Thalipeeth">Thalipeeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tlacoyo" title="Tlacoyo">Tlacoyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touton" title="Touton">Touton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uttapam" title="Uttapam">Uttapam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arrowhead_Mills" title="Arrowhead Mills">Arrowhead Mills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Milling_Company" title="Pearl Milling Company">Pearl Milling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bisquick" title="Bisquick">Bisquick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob%27s_Red_Mill" title="Bob's Red Mill">Bob's Red Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boulder_Brands" title="Boulder Brands">Boulder Brands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Foods" title="Bruce Foods">Bruce's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherrybrook_Kitchen" title="Cherrybrook Kitchen">Cherrybrook Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connoisseur%27s_Bakery" title="Connoisseur's Bakery">Connoisseur's Bakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Findus#Crispy_Pancakes" title="Findus">Crispy Pancakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr._Oetker" title="Dr. Oetker">Dr. Oetker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_J.M._Smucker_Company#Products" title="The J.M. Smucker Company">Hungry Jack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_%26_Jason%27s_Pancakes_%26_Waffles" title="Jack & Jason's Pancakes & Waffles">Jack & Jason's Pancakes & Waffles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiffy_mix" title="Jiffy mix">Jiffy mix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Arthur_Baking" title="King Arthur Baking">King Arthur Baking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Butterworth%27s" title="Mrs. Butterworth's">Mrs. Butterworth's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralcorp" title="Ralcorp">Ralcorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streit%27s" title="Streit's">Streit's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biscuit" title="Biscuit">Biscuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancake_art" title="Pancake art">Pancake art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancake_breakfast" title="Pancake breakfast">Pancake breakfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancake_machine" title="Pancake machine">Pancake machine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancake_pen" class="mw-redirect" title="Pancake pen">Pancake pen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syrup" title="Syrup">Syrup</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/16px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/24px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/32px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Food" title="Portal:Food">Food portal</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Pancakes" title="Category:Pancakes">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pancakes" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Pancakes">Commons</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikibooks-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikibooks page"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/16px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/24px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/32px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook:Pancake" class="extiw" title="b:Cookbook:Pancake">Cookbook</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/24px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/36px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/48px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:Food" title="Portal:Food">Food portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="British_breads" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:British_bread" title="Template:British bread"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:British_bread" title="Template talk:British bread"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:British_bread" title="Special:EditPage/Template:British bread"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="British_breads" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">British breads</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/List_of_British_breads" title="List of British breads">List of British breads</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bannock_(British_food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bannock (British food)">Bannock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bara_brith" title="Bara brith">Bara brith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barley_bread" title="Barley bread">Barley bread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barm_cake" title="Barm cake">Barm cake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bath_bun" title="Bath bun">Bath bun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bread_roll" title="Bread roll">Bread roll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buttery_(bread)" title="Buttery (bread)">Buttery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_bun" title="Chelsea bun">Chelsea bun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorleywood_bread_process" title="Chorleywood bread process">Chorleywood bread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cockle_bread" title="Cockle bread">Cockle bread</a></li> <li><a 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title="Pan loaf">Pan loaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plain_loaf" title="Plain loaf">Plain loaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potato_scone" class="mw-redirect" title="Potato scone">Potato scone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saffron_bun" title="Saffron bun">Saffron bun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sally_Lunn_bun" title="Sally Lunn bun">Sally Lunn bun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scone" title="Scone">Scone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuffler" title="Scuffler">Scuffler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singing_hinny" title="Singing hinny">Singing hinny</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Staffordshire oatcake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stottie_cake" title="Stottie cake">Stottie cake</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikibooks-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikibooks page"><img alt="" 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typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_Kingdom" title="Portal:United Kingdom">United Kingdom portal</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐gdkxt Cached time: 20241122155800 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.692 seconds Real time usage: 0.989 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2435/1000000 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