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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wheaton_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Wheaton use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wheaton_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks_Department_takeover" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks_Department_takeover"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Parks Department takeover </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Parks_Department_takeover-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Parks Department takeover subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Parks_Department_takeover-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Museum_of_the_City_of_New_York_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Museum_of_the_City_of_New_York_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Museum of the City of New York use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Museum_of_the_City_of_New_York_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historic_house_museum_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historic_house_museum_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Historic house museum use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historic_house_museum_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Use_as_mayor's_residence" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Use_as_mayor's_residence"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Use as mayor's residence </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Use_as_mayor's_residence-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Use as mayor's residence subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Use_as_mayor's_residence-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Conversion_and_La_Guardia_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conversion_and_La_Guardia_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Conversion and La Guardia use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conversion_and_La_Guardia_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-20th_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#20th_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 20th century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-20th_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-O'Dwyer_and_Impellitteri_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O'Dwyer_and_Impellitteri_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.1 O'Dwyer and Impellitteri use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O'Dwyer_and_Impellitteri_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wagner_use,_development_of_annex" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wagner_use,_development_of_annex"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.2 Wagner use, development of annex </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wagner_use,_development_of_annex-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lindsay_and_Beame_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lindsay_and_Beame_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.3 Lindsay and Beame use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lindsay_and_Beame_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koch_use_and_expansion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koch_use_and_expansion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.4 Koch use and expansion </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koch_use_and_expansion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dinkins_and_Giuliani_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dinkins_and_Giuliani_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2.5 Dinkins and Giuliani use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dinkins_and_Giuliani_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-21st_century" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#21st_century"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 21st century </div> </a> <ul id="toc-21st_century-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bloomberg_tenure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bloomberg_tenure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3.1 Bloomberg tenure </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bloomberg_tenure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_Blasio_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_Blasio_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3.2 De Blasio use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_Blasio_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adams_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adams_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3.3 Adams use </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adams_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Architecture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Architecture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Architecture </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Architecture subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Architecture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Facade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Facade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.1 Facade </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Facade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Interior" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Interior"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2 Interior </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Interior-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Main_house" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Main_house"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.1 Main house </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Main_house-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-First_floor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#First_floor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.1.1 First floor </div> </a> <ul id="toc-First_floor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_floors" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_floors"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.1.2 Other floors </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_floors-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annex" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annex"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5.2.2 Annex </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Annex-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Operation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Operation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Operation </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Operation-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Operation subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Operation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Maintenance" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maintenance"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Maintenance </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maintenance-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_access" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_access"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Public access </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_access-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Impact" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a 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</button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.1 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.2 Citations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9.3 Sources </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 External links </div> </a> <ul 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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Gracie Mansion</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" > 13 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracie_Mansion" title="Gracie Mansion – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gracie Mansion" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracie_Mansion" title="Gracie Mansion – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gracie Mansion" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracie_Mansion" title="Gracie Mansion – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gracie Mansion" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA_%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="عمارت گریسی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="عمارت گریسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracie_Mansion" title="Gracie Mansion – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gracie Mansion" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracie_Mansion" title="Gracie Mansion – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gracie Mansion" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3" title="グレイシー・マンション – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="グレイシー・マンション" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archibald_Gracie_Mansion" title="Archibald Gracie Mansion – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Archibald Gracie Mansion" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracie_Mansion" title="Gracie Mansion – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gracie Mansion" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Особняк Грейси – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Особняк Грейси" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gracie_Mansion" title="Gracie Mansion – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gracie Mansion" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D2%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%96" title="Особняк Ґрейсі – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Особняк Ґрейсі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%BB%88" title="格雷西大廈 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="格雷西大廈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Gracie_Mansion&params=40_46_34_N_73_56_35_W_region:US-NY_type:landmark">40°46′34″N 73°56′35″W / 40.77611°N 73.94306°W / 40.77611; -73.94306</a></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">New York City mayoral residence</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">United States historic place</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:1px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="padding:0; border:none;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; font-size:110%; font-weight:bold;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF; line-height:1.5">Archibald Gracie Mansion</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #A8EDEF;"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #FFC94B"><a href="/wiki/New_York_State_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="New York State Register of Historic Places">New York State Register of Historic Places</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="width:100%; text-align:center; line-height:1.5;color: #202122; background: #ffe978"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Landmarks_Preservation_Commission" title="New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission">New York City Landmark</a> <abbr title="number">No.</abbr> 0179</div> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Gracie_Mansion_snow_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Gracie_Mansion_snow_jeh.jpg/300px-Gracie_Mansion_snow_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Gracie_Mansion_snow_jeh.jpg/450px-Gracie_Mansion_snow_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Gracie_Mansion_snow_jeh.jpg/600px-Gracie_Mansion_snow_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3026" data-file-height="2148" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">East front</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="13" data-lat="40.776111111111" data-lon="-73.943055555556" data-overlays="["_685d5eb945e2169c330e24541850e0849ac5635f"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/13/40.776111111111/-73.943055555556/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,40.776111111111,-73.943055555556,300x300.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Gracie_Mansion&revid=1266937054&groups=_685d5eb945e2169c330e24541850e0849ac5635f" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,40.776111111111,-73.943055555556,300x300@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Gracie_Mansion&revid=1266937054&groups=_685d5eb945e2169c330e24541850e0849ac5635f 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">East End Ave. at 88th St., <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, New York</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Gracie_Mansion&params=40_46_34_N_73_56_35_W_region:US-NY_type:landmark">40°46′34″N 73°56′35″W / 40.77611°N 73.94306°W / 40.77611; -73.94306</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Built</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">1799<a href="#cite_note-nris-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Gracie_(18th_century)" class="mw-redirect" title="Archibald Gracie (18th century)">Archibald Gracie</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Architectural style</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a href="/wiki/Federal_architecture" title="Federal architecture">Federal Style</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NRHP reference <abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/75001205">75001205</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NYSRHP <abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">06101.000009</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">NYCL <abbr title="number">No.</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">0179</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122;background: #A8EDEF">Significant dates</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Added to NRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">May 12, 1975<a href="#cite_note-nris-1">[1]</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Designated NYSRHP</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">June 23, 1980</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold; border: 0;">Designated NYCL</th><td class="infobox-data" style="border: 0;">September 20, 1966</td></tr></tbody></table> Gracie Mansion (also Archibald Gracie Mansion) is the <a href="/wiki/Official_residence" title="Official residence">official residence</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_New_York_City" title="Mayor of New York City">mayor of New York City</a>. Built in 1799, it is located in <a href="/wiki/Carl_Schurz_Park" title="Carl Schurz Park">Carl Schurz Park</a>, at <a href="/wiki/East_End_Avenue" class="mw-redirect" title="East End Avenue">East End Avenue</a> and 88th Street in the <a href="/wiki/Yorkville,_Manhattan" title="Yorkville, Manhattan">Yorkville</a> neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Federal_architecture" title="Federal architecture">federal-style</a> mansion overlooks <a href="/wiki/Hell_Gate" title="Hell Gate">Hell Gate</a> in the <a href="/wiki/East_River" title="East River">East River</a> and consists of the original two-story house and an annex built in 1966. The original house is a <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_designated_landmark" class="mw-redirect" title="New York City designated landmark">New York City designated landmark</a> and is listed on the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a>. The house's site was previously occupied by Belview Mansion, built in 1770 for local merchant Jacob Walton and destroyed during the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>. In 1799, <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Gracie" title="Archibald Gracie">Archibald Gracie</a> built a new house on the same site, which he used as his country home until 1823. The family of merchant Joseph Foulke used the house from 1823 to 1857, and the family of builder Noah Wheaton used it from 1857 to 1896, when the municipal government made its grounds part of <a href="/wiki/Carl_Schurz_Park" title="Carl Schurz Park">Carl Schurz Park</a>. During the early 20th century, the mansion was used as public restrooms, an ice cream stand, and classrooms. Gracie Mansion housed the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_City_of_New_York" title="Museum of the City of New York">Museum of the City of New York</a> from 1924 to 1936, and it was a <a href="/wiki/Historic_house_museum" title="Historic house museum">historic house museum</a> until 1942, when it became a mayoral residence. Since then, each mayor except for <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bloomberg" title="Michael Bloomberg">Michael Bloomberg</a> has lived at Gracie Mansion at some point during their tenure; most mayors redecorated the house upon taking office. A reception wing, named for New York City first lady Susan Wagner, was completed in 1966. Further major renovations took place in 1983–1984 and in 2002. The facade is composed of clapboard panels with shutters. The original mansion's first floor includes parlors, a dining room, a kitchen, and a library; the annex also includes a ballroom and reception rooms. The second floor has been traditionally used as bedrooms, while the basements contain offices. The mansion's upkeep is partially overseen by the Gracie Mansion Conservancy, although the city government continues to own it. In addition to governmental business and special events, Gracie Mansion hosts public tours. Over the years, the house has been the subject of commentary, and it has also received accolades and has been depicted in numerous media works. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Site">Site</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Site">edit</a>]</div> Gracie Mansion, also known as Archibald Gracie Mansion,<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> is located in <a href="/wiki/Carl_Schurz_Park" title="Carl Schurz Park">Carl Schurz Park</a> (at <a href="/wiki/East_End_Avenue" class="mw-redirect" title="East End Avenue">East End Avenue</a> and 88th Street) in the <a href="/wiki/Yorkville,_Manhattan" title="Yorkville, Manhattan">Yorkville</a> neighborhood of <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>. The mansion faces northeast toward <a href="/wiki/Hell_Gate" title="Hell Gate">Hell Gate</a>, a channel in the <a href="/wiki/East_River" title="East River">East River</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479-3">[3]</a> By the early 21st century, it was the only remaining country estate in Yorkville.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> Gracie Mansion sits atop Carl Schurz Park's highest point.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Previous_site_usage">Previous site usage</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Previous site usage">edit</a>]</div> The Europeans established their first settlements in modern-day New York City in the 17th century. From that point until the end of the 19th century, only six men owned the site.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a> The first European owner of Gracie Mansion's site was Sybout Claessan, who received either 30 acres (12 ha)<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._13-7">[7]</a> or 106 acres (43 ha) from the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_West_India_Company" title="Dutch West India Company">Dutch West India Company</a> in 1646.<a href="#cite_note-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stokes_Paltsits_Wieder_1922_p._106-8">[8]</a> Claessan's land, which includes Carl Schurz Park,<a href="#cite_note-Stokes_Paltsits_Wieder_1922_p._106-8">[8]</a> was initially known as Hoorn's Hook or Horn's Hook, after the city of <a href="/wiki/Hoorn" title="Hoorn">Hoorn</a> in <a href="/wiki/North_Holland" title="North Holland">North Holland</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._13-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-Best_Books_on_Project_1939_p._250-9">[9]</a> The site was alternately known as Horen Hook, Harris' Hook,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._13-7">[7]</a> or Harris' Point.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> Dutch immigrant Resolved Waldron obtained the land in 1690 after Claessan died; it passed through three other members of the Waldron family over the next eight decades and was subdivided after William Waldron's death in 1769.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._14-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> Jacob Walton, a merchant from what is now <a href="/wiki/Flatbush" title="Flatbush">Flatbush</a> in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, obtained 11 acres (4.5 ha) around Hoorn's Hook and built a house, Belview Mansion, on the site in 1770. He moved into the house with his wife Polly Cruger.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._14-11">[11]</a><a href="#cite_note-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479-3">[3]</a> Drawings indicate that the earlier mansion was composed of a two-story central section and one-story wings on either side. Ornamentation on that house included <a href="/wiki/Quoin" title="Quoin">quoins</a> at its corners; <a href="/wiki/Keystone_(architecture)" title="Keystone (architecture)">keystones</a> above the windows; a <a href="/wiki/Weather_vane" title="Weather vane">weather vane</a> and <a href="/wiki/Finial" title="Finial">finials</a> at the roof; and a triple <a href="/wiki/Bay_(architecture)" title="Bay (architecture)">bay</a> of windows at the end of each wing.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2007-10-23-13">[13]</a> The Waltons were forced to leave the house in February 1776, during the <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._14-11">[11]</a> and the site became a <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a> fort,<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-2006-03-26-15">[15]</a> which was completed in April 1776.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._14–16-16">[16]</a> The house was severely damaged by cannonball fire on September 8<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._14–16-16">[16]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-2006-03-26-15">[15]</a> or September 15, 1776.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1941-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> British troops controlled the site until 1783.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1941-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._16-19">[19]</a> The Waltons never went back to Belview;<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._16-19">[19]</a> their four children did not receive the land until 1791.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._6-20">[20]</a> Belview Mansion included a hidden tunnel to the East River,<a href="#cite_note-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479-3">[3]</a> which still existed when Gracie Mansion was developed on the same site.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a><a href="#cite_note-Erhard_1913-22">[22]</a> The brick tunnel ran north from the mansion's basement and then turned east toward the river. It is not known why the tunnel was built, but one newspaper said the tunnel could have been used as an escape route during the American Revolution or as a secret lover's entrance.<a href="#cite_note-Erhard_1913-22">[22]</a> For more than two centuries, there was little documentation on Belview Mansion's existence.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2007-10-23-13">[13]</a> One of the cannonballs that destroyed the mansion was later displayed.<a href="#cite_note-CBS_New_York_2013_y164-23">[23]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_history">Early history</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early history">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gracie_occupancy">Gracie occupancy</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gracie occupancy">edit</a>]</div> The merchant <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Gracie" title="Archibald Gracie">Archibald Gracie</a>, at the time one of New York City's richest men,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._22-24">[24]</a> bought Walton's land in two phases in December 1798 and January 1799.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._18-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._6-20">[20]</a> At the time, the Gracies' city residence was a house that they rented from New York City mayor <a href="/wiki/Richard_Varick" title="Richard Varick">Richard Varick</a>.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> Gracie built a new country estate on the Walton site in 1799,<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._8-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-2007-12-14-30">[30]</a> though there is disagreement over whether Gracie destroyed or reused the remains of Belview Mansion.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2006-03-26-15">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._18–19-31">[31]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[a]</a> In either case, Gracie removed the Revolutionary War-era earthworks and landscaped the gardens.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1939-34">[33]</a> Gracie's mansion was abutted to the west by the house of banker <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Prime" title="Nathaniel Prime">Nathaniel Prime</a>,<a href="#cite_note-St._Louis_Post_-_Dispatch_1894-35">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-Brown_pp._138–140-36">[35]</a> which later became St. Joseph's Orphan Asylum.<a href="#cite_note-Brown_pp._138–140-36">[35]</a> Other houses along the East River included those of the Rhinelander family,<a href="#cite_note-St._Louis_Post_-_Dispatch_1894-35">[34]</a> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton" title="Alexander Hamilton">Alexander Hamilton</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Jacob_Astor" title="John Jacob Astor">John Jacob Astor</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Isaac_Chauncey" title="Isaac Chauncey">Isaac Chauncey</a>, which have long since been demolished.<a href="#cite_note-Ince_1942-37">[36]</a> Gracie Mansion, at the time, was accessible only via the East River and was several miles from the developed parts of <a href="/wiki/Lower_Manhattan" title="Lower Manhattan">Lower Manhattan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2007-12-14-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1939-34">[33]</a> There was a dock and a stone stable just south of the house.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._23-38">[37]</a> In 1801, Gracie hosted a meeting of New York <a href="/wiki/Federalist_Party" title="Federalist Party">Federalists</a> at the mansion to raise funds for the establishment of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Evening_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Evening Post">New York Evening Post</a>, which eventually became the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a>.<a href="#cite_note-39">[38]</a> During the city's 1803 yellow fever epidemic, the house's isolated position allowed Gracie to avoid infected people in the city.<a href="#cite_note-Wiseman_p._39-40">[39]</a> Although the house originally faced southeast, it was expanded in 1804 to face northeast toward Hell Gate.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a> The mansion was valued at $5,200<a href="#cite_note-43">[i]</a> by 1809.<a href="#cite_note-Wiseman_p._39-40">[39]</a> Further expansions were completed in 1811;<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._23-38">[37]</a> the work included relocating the main entrance, adding a pantry and parlor at ground level, and adding two bedrooms upstairs.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._23–24-44">[41]</a> Cannons were installed during the <a href="/wiki/War_of_1812" title="War of 1812">War of 1812</a> to defend the house's elevated site,<a href="#cite_note-Wiseman_p._39-40">[39]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hazelrigg_1936-45">[42]</a> and the house itself may have served as a military post.<a href="#cite_note-Collins_1990-46">[43]</a> The house entertained up to fifty guests at a time.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> Gracie hosted guests such as Hamilton, Astor, future French king <a href="/wiki/Louis_Philippe_I" title="Louis Philippe I">Louis Philippe I</a>, U.S. president <a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">John Quincy Adams</a>, and writers <a href="/wiki/James_Fenimore_Cooper" title="James Fenimore Cooper">James Fenimore Cooper</a> and <a href="/wiki/Washington_Irving" title="Washington Irving">Washington Irving</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Best_Books_on_Project_1939_p._250-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-Wilkerson_2010_p._48-47">[44]</a> The Riker, Rhinelander, and Schermerhorn families were also guests, as were the poet <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Moore" title="Thomas Moore">Thomas Moore</a>, U.S. Army general <a href="/wiki/Winfield_Scott" title="Winfield Scott">Winfield Scott</a>, and New York governor <a href="/wiki/DeWitt_Clinton" title="DeWitt Clinton">DeWitt Clinton</a>.<a href="#cite_note-St._Louis_Post_-_Dispatch_1894-35">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> Future Boston mayor <a href="/wiki/Josiah_Quincy_III" title="Josiah Quincy III">Josiah Quincy III</a>, who also stopped by the mansion, described the house as "elegant" and the grounds as having a tasteful layout.<a href="#cite_note-48">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._23-38">[37]</a> Irving may have written part of his novel Astoria while at the house,<a href="#cite_note-Best_Books_on_Project_1939_p._250-9">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-Wilkerson_2010_p._48-47">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hazelrigg_1936-45">[42]</a> and he wrote in 1813 that "I cannot tell you how sweet and delightful I found this retreat, pure air, agreeable scenery and profound quiet".<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> Gracie continued to maintain a residence in Lower Manhattan; he bought a new city residence at 1 State Street in 1805 and moved to another house at 15 State Street in 1813.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._23–24-44">[41]</a> Gracie was so wealthy that, when he lost $1 million<a href="#cite_note-49">[ii]</a> in 1807 due to naval blockades, his net worth was unaffected.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._24-50">[46]</a> Although Gracie's firm lost more than $1 million<a href="#cite_note-51">[iii]</a> during the War of 1812,<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1936-03-15-52">[47]</a> he used the house as his country home until 1823.<a href="#cite_note-53">[48]</a><a href="#cite_note-Wilkerson_2010_p._48-47">[44]</a> Ultimately, the aftermath of the war depleted his finances.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._24-50">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._8-28">[28]</a> Two of U.S. Founding Father <a href="/wiki/Rufus_King" title="Rufus King">Rufus King</a>'s sons married two of Gracie's daughters, and King bought the mansion prior to 1823.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._26-54">[49]</a> King placed the mansion for sale in April 1823,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._26-54">[49]</a> and Gracie's company, Archibald Gracie & Son, was dissolved the next month.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._26-54">[49]</a><a href="#cite_note-Black_p._48-55">[50]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Foulke_use">Foulke use</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Foulke use">edit</a>]</div> The same year as Gracie's firm was dissolved, the house was sold to Joseph Foulke,<a href="#cite_note-Black_p._48-55">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._28-56">[51]</a> a merchant who had gained his wealth from trading largely in <a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Caribbean" title="Caribbean">Caribbean</a>.<a href="#cite_note-57">[52]</a> Foulke paid $20,500<a href="#cite_note-58">[iv]</a> for the house and about 11 acres (4.5 ha) of land, which became known as Foulke's Point.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._28-56">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[53]</a> Initially, the Foulke family used Gracie Mansion only as a summer mansion,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._28-56">[51]</a> but they eventually used the house as their primary residence.<a href="#cite_note-Black_p._54-60">[54]</a> The Foulkes added a fireplace mantel in the parlor but are not known to have made any other modifications.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._28-56">[51]</a> When Foulke died in 1852, the mansion and estate were passed to his seven children, and the land was subsequently divided.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wheaton_use">Wheaton use</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Wheaton use">edit</a>]</div> Foulke's family sold the house in 1857 to a builder named Noah Wheaton,<a href="#cite_note-Black_p._54-60">[54]</a> who also purchased 12 adjacent lots.<a href="#cite_note-Diamonstein-Spielvogel_2011_p._87-61">[55]</a> By then, many of the estates on the East River were being replaced with industrial development.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a> Wheaton added a two-story brick stable north of the mansion, built a kitchen in the mansion itself, and added gas lighting.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._28-56">[51]</a> One of the Wheatons' guests wrote that they used to swim at Gracie's old mansion, where "there was comparatively deep water on the North side".<a href="#cite_note-Wiseman_p._39-40">[39]</a> Wheaton declared bankruptcy in 1859, and the house went into foreclosure two years later, although the family was allowed to remain there. The Great Western Insurance Company, who had foreclosed on the house, resold it to Wheaton in 1870.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._28-56">[51]</a> The 1870 census describes Wheaton as living in the house with his wife, their three daughters, and two servants; by then, his affluent neighbors had moved toward the middle of Manhattan.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a> Wheaton's daughter Alice Hermione Wheaton Quackenbush and her husband Lambert S. Quackenbush lived in the mansion for five years in the 1870s; the Quackenbushes' two oldest children, Amalie and Daniel, were also born in the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-62">[56]</a> Wheaton took out several mortgages on the house and frequently encountered business troubles.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a> His entire family may have left the house for a short time in the 1870s during one such business failure.<a href="#cite_note-63">[57]</a> Wheaton established a business on Broadway in 1878, but the business is not listed in an 1879 directory. In directories for subsequent years, listings for Wheaton mention only that he lived at Gracie Mansion, although he is recorded as being a "merchant" in 1882 and 1883.<a href="#cite_note-64">[58]</a> The house continued to be affected by Wheaton's business failures until his youngest daughter, Jane, married the lawyer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamlin_Babcock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamlin Babcock (page does not exist)">Hamlin Babcock</a> in 1884.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-Black_p._54-60">[54]</a> Babcock moved into the house and remained there until 1896.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Parks_Department_takeover">Parks Department takeover</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Parks Department takeover">edit</a>]</div> The New York City government took over the land northeast of 86th Street and East End Avenue in 1891, converting it into what would later become <a href="/wiki/Carl_Schurz_Park" title="Carl Schurz Park">Carl Schurz Park</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Best_Books_on_Project_1939_p._250-9">[9]</a> The house itself was not acquired by the city until 1896, when the city government added it to Carl Schurz Park.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-Wiseman_p._39-40">[39]</a> According to Susan Danilow, who directed the Gracie Mansion Conservancy in the 2000s, the city government took over the mansion because the taxes had not been paid.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2007-12-14-30">[30]</a> The mansion served various functions as part of the park, including an ice cream stand, storage rooms, classrooms,<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2007-12-14-30">[30]</a><a href="#cite_note-Wiseman_p._39-40">[39]</a> and as a <a href="/wiki/Public_toilet" title="Public toilet">public toilet</a> where, for five cents, people could use the house's bathrooms.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2007-12-14-30">[30]</a> In 1911, the mansion was outfitted with steam heat; at the time, the house was being used as a clubhouse for girls' clubs.<a href="#cite_note-65">[59]</a> The porch began to sag, while the paint was peeling.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> The house was in such disrepair that local residents wanted the mansion demolished, although a group led by Mrs. Graeme Elliot advocated for its preservation.<a href="#cite_note-The_Christian_Science_Monitor_1927-66">[60]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Museum_of_the_City_of_New_York_use">Museum of the City of New York use</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Museum of the City of New York use">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FIRST_FLOOR,_DETAIL_OF_FIREPLACE,_NORTH_WALL,_SOUTHWEST_ROOM_-_Gracie_Mansion,_Carl_Schurz_Park,_East_Sixty-eighth_Street,_New_York,_New_York_County,_NY_HABS_NY,31-NEYO,46-27.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/FIRST_FLOOR%2C_DETAIL_OF_FIREPLACE%2C_NORTH_WALL%2C_SOUTHWEST_ROOM_-_Gracie_Mansion%2C_Carl_Schurz_Park%2C_East_Sixty-eighth_Street%2C_New_York%2C_New_York_County%2C_NY_HABS_NY%2C31-NEYO%2C46-27.tif/lossy-page1-220px-thumbnail.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/FIRST_FLOOR%2C_DETAIL_OF_FIREPLACE%2C_NORTH_WALL%2C_SOUTHWEST_ROOM_-_Gracie_Mansion%2C_Carl_Schurz_Park%2C_East_Sixty-eighth_Street%2C_New_York%2C_New_York_County%2C_NY_HABS_NY%2C31-NEYO%2C46-27.tif/lossy-page1-330px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/FIRST_FLOOR%2C_DETAIL_OF_FIREPLACE%2C_NORTH_WALL%2C_SOUTHWEST_ROOM_-_Gracie_Mansion%2C_Carl_Schurz_Park%2C_East_Sixty-eighth_Street%2C_New_York%2C_New_York_County%2C_NY_HABS_NY%2C31-NEYO%2C46-27.tif/lossy-page1-440px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3596" data-file-height="5000" /></a><figcaption>Fireplace in one room</figcaption></figure> The Patriotic New Yorkers—led by the writer <a href="/wiki/May_King_Van_Rensselaer" title="May King Van Rensselaer">May King Van Rensselaer</a>, one of Gracie's descendants<a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1928_z756-67">[61]</a>—had been contemplating taking over the mansion and opening an American history museum there in 1920.<a href="#cite_note-68">[62]</a> King Van Rensselaer and 20 other upper-class women wanted the museum to depict "the guests who had been entertained there, in the costumes of the beginning of 1800".<a href="#cite_note-Brown_pp._33–34-69">[63]</a> The group wrote a letter to the Manhattan park commissioner in March 1922, requesting that Gracie Mansion be converted into a public museum.<a href="#cite_note-70">[64]</a> The next month, a bill to transfer control of the mansion to the Patriotic New Yorkers was introduced in the state legislature.<a href="#cite_note-71">[65]</a> At the time, the house was characterized as tan with red trimmings, and there was a piazza in front of the house.<a href="#cite_note-Harvier_1922-72">[66]</a> By 1923, the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_City_of_New_York" title="Museum of the City of New York">Museum of the City of New York</a> (MCNY), led by <a href="/wiki/Henry_Collins_Brown" title="Henry Collins Brown">Henry Collins Brown</a>, also wanted to take over the house.<a href="#cite_note-Brown_pp._33–34-69">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1923-06-12-73">[67]</a> Although NYC Parks had not awarded control of the house to either organization, The New York Times wrote that MCNY officials were already marking their letters as having come from Gracie Mansion.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1923-06-12-73">[67]</a> Ultimately, the city and state governments gave the MCNY control over the mansion;<a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1923_e734-74">[68]</a> the 1924 Valentine's Manual said the home "is exactly the place" for a history museum.<a href="#cite_note-New-York_Tribune_1923-75">[69]</a> As part of the agreement, the city government maintained the house,<a href="#cite_note-New-York_Tribune_1923-75">[69]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1923_e734-74">[68]</a> and the city's park commissioners were also permitted to rent it to civic groups for meetings.<a href="#cite_note-76">[70]</a> The MCNY furnished Gracie Mansion with objects gifted or loaned by other institutions.<a href="#cite_note-77">[71]</a> The MCNY opened within the mansion in November 1924 with exhibits spread across two floors.<a href="#cite_note-78">[72]</a> Following further restoration, Gracie Mansion formally opened to the public as the MCNY's exhibit space in March 1927,<a href="#cite_note-79">[73]</a> although the museum was already planning a new building.<a href="#cite_note-80">[74]</a> When the MCNY occupied the house, the ground floor was arranged as a reception room, music room, and dining room.<a href="#cite_note-The_Christian_Science_Monitor_1927-66">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Atlanta_Constitution_1927-81">[75]</a> Three of the second-floor rooms were open to the public: a bedroom, a theatrical history room, and a drawing room,<a href="#cite_note-The_Christian_Science_Monitor_1927-66">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[76]</a> the last of which was dedicated to May King Van Rensselaer in 1927.<a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1928_z756-67">[61]</a> The New York Times wrote in the late 1920s that the house's presence "helps to sustain the old-fashioned atmosphere" of the surrounding blocks, where apartments were quickly being built.<a href="#cite_note-83">[77]</a> The mansion had 130,000 visitors within a year of its rededication.<a href="#cite_note-84">[78]</a> After the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_War" title="United States Department of War">United States Department of War</a> set off explosives in Hell Gate to dredge it, the house's ceiling partially collapsed in June 1928, and the house was closed for repairs.<a href="#cite_note-85">[79]</a> The ceiling could not be repaired while blasting continued,<a href="#cite_note-86">[80]</a> but the secretary of war denied that the building had sustained structural damage.<a href="#cite_note-87">[81]</a> In 1929, the city authorized $12,000<a href="#cite_note-88">[v]</a> in bonds to repair the mansion and add a fence.<a href="#cite_note-89">[82]</a> When the MCNY's new building on <a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue" title="Fifth Avenue">Fifth Avenue</a> was completed in 1931, the museum moved almost all staff to the new structure.<a href="#cite_note-90">[83]</a> The MCNY moved out of the mansion completely in August 1932, as the museum's director said that it had outgrown the house.<a href="#cite_note-91">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1932-92">[85]</a> The empty house was guarded only by a watchman, and NYC Parks had no plans for the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1932-92">[85]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historic_house_museum_use">Historic house museum use</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Historic house museum use">edit</a>]</div> A renovation of the house commenced in September 1934.<a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1936_a096-93">[86]</a> Park commissioner <a href="/wiki/Robert_Moses" title="Robert Moses">Robert Moses</a> had hired <a href="/wiki/Aymar_Embury_II" title="Aymar Embury II">Aymar Embury II</a> to design a new porch and redesign the interior, in advance of the house's conversion into a <a href="/wiki/Historic_house_museum" title="Historic house museum">historic house museum</a>.<a href="#cite_note-94">[87]</a> <a href="/wiki/Works_Progress_Administration" title="Works Progress Administration">Works Progress Administration</a> (WPA) workers added new window sills, roof, clapboard, porch, and heating and lighting systems. None of the original furniture remained, but several organizations agreed to lend furniture to the house, and the <a href="/wiki/Colonial_Dames_of_America" title="Colonial Dames of America">Colonial Dames of America</a> redecorated a room. The MCNY gave some musical instruments; the <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> provided 10 paintings and 19 pieces of furniture, and lawyer <a href="/wiki/Francis_Patrick_Garvan" title="Francis Patrick Garvan">Francis Patrick Garvan</a> lent 61 pieces of furnishings.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1936-03-15-52">[47]</a> Central heating and electricity were also added.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1942-04-06-95">[88]</a> The renovation was completed in April 1936.<a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1936_a096-93">[86]</a> The ground floor contained a porch, hall, living room, dining room, sitting room, and curator's room, while the second floor included a child's bedroom, three master bedrooms, and a caretaker's apartment.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1936-03-15-52">[47]</a> The rooms displayed items such as paintings, <a href="/wiki/Four-poster_bed" title="Four-poster bed">four-poster beds</a>, drawers, Chippendale chairs, a piano, and other furniture from the early 19th century.<a href="#cite_note-Hazelrigg_1936-45">[42]</a> The house attracted relatively few visitors, as the only nearby public transportation was the <a href="/wiki/86th_Street_Crosstown_Line" class="mw-redirect" title="86th Street Crosstown Line">86th Street Crosstown Line</a>, a trolley (and later bus) line.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._34-96">[89]</a> A reporter for the New York Herald Tribune wrote in 1940 that the house "cannot hide from modern visitors its lack of running water and adequate heat" despite the ornate decorations.<a href="#cite_note-97">[90]</a> Early plans for the East River Drive (now <a href="/wiki/FDR_Drive" title="FDR Drive">FDR Drive</a>) called for a double-deck section of the parkway to be built straight through the mansion's lawn. At the urging of Manhattan borough president <a href="/wiki/Stanley_M._Isaacs" title="Stanley M. Isaacs">Stanley M. Isaacs</a>, this segment was changed to a tunnel in 1938.<a href="#cite_note-98">[91]</a> The tunnel's design was intended to preserve the slope of the hill between the mansion and the waterfront,<a href="#cite_note-99">[92]</a> as well as the views from the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-100">[93]</a><a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1940-101">[94]</a> Even so, the parkway effectively cut off the mansion from the waterfront.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a> Work on a double-deck section of tunnel, which traveled within 20 yards (18 m) of Gracie Mansion, began in February 1940,<a href="#cite_note-102">[95]</a> and the tunnel was finished that June.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1940-101">[94]</a> During the construction of the tunnel, many of the mansion's artifacts had to be placed in storage.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._34-96">[89]</a> Members of the public suggested converting the house for other purposes, including a nightclub or a tea room.<a href="#cite_note-103">[96]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Use_as_mayor's_residence">Use as mayor's residence</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Use as mayor's residence">edit</a>]</div> Robert Moses had first proposed acquiring an official New York City mayoral residence in 1935.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._42-104">[97]</a> At the time, the city's mayors typically lived in their own houses after they were elected;<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._42-104">[97]</a><a href="#cite_note-Curbed_NY_2014_l095-105">[98]</a> the only indication that a building served as a mayor's residence was a special streetlight outside the home.<a href="#cite_note-Curbed_NY_2014_l095-105">[98]</a><a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942a-106">[99]</a> In 1936, Mayor <a href="/wiki/Fiorello_H._La_Guardia" class="mw-redirect" title="Fiorello H. La Guardia">Fiorello H. La Guardia</a> rejected the idea of acquiring the <a href="/wiki/Charles_M._Schwab_House" title="Charles M. Schwab House">Charles M. Schwab House</a> as a mayoral residence.<a href="#cite_note-107">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[101]</a> In June 1941, Moses received a letter offering to furnish Gracie Mansion as a historic house museum. <a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._45-109">[102]</a> Moses opposed this proposal and instead suggested this site as a mayoral residence to La Guardia,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._45-109">[102]</a> to which the latter eventually agreed.<a href="#cite_note-110">[103]</a> Moses, in a November 1941 letter to La Guardia, predicted it would cost $25,000<a href="#cite_note-111">[vi]</a> to rebuild the mansion for the mayor.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._45-109">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-amNewYork_2017_w415-112">[104]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Conversion_and_La_Guardia_use">Conversion and La Guardia use</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Conversion and La Guardia use">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gracie_Mansion_is_the_official_residence_of_the_mayor_of_the_City_of_New_York,_New_York_LCCN2011632135.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gracie_Mansion_is_the_official_residence_of_the_mayor_of_the_City_of_New_York%2C_New_York_LCCN2011632135.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Gracie_Mansion_is_the_official_residence_of_the_mayor_of_the_City_of_New_York%2C_New_York_LCCN2011632135.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gracie_Mansion_is_the_official_residence_of_the_mayor_of_the_City_of_New_York%2C_New_York_LCCN2011632135.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Gracie_Mansion_is_the_official_residence_of_the_mayor_of_the_City_of_New_York%2C_New_York_LCCN2011632135.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Gracie_Mansion_is_the_official_residence_of_the_mayor_of_the_City_of_New_York%2C_New_York_LCCN2011632135.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Gracie_Mansion_is_the_official_residence_of_the_mayor_of_the_City_of_New_York%2C_New_York_LCCN2011632135.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6935" data-file-height="5432" /></a><figcaption>Front of the house</figcaption></figure> A plan to convert Gracie Mansion into New York City's mayoral residence was drafted in December 1941,<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1941-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[105]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Board_of_Estimate" title="New York City Board of Estimate">New York City Board of Estimate</a> approved the plan unanimously the next month.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942-114">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._46-115">[107]</a> This made Gracie Mansion one of a few official mayoral residences in the U.S.<a href="#cite_note-Black_p._viii-116">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-Leapman_p._214-117">[109]</a> To convince La Guardia, Moses proposed closing the house's restrooms and evicting Carl Schurz Park's caretaker from the second floor.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._45-109">[102]</a> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Stern_(New_York_politician)" title="Henry Stern (New York politician)">Henry Stern</a>, who served as the city's park commissioner in the late 20th century, said that Moses's proposal was "a great idea, with great foresight", because it placed the mansion under the purview of the city's park department.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._46-115">[107]</a> Conversely, the Citizens Union of New York opposed the plan because it would be inconvenient for city officials and future mayors to travel there from outer boroughs.<a href="#cite_note-118">[110]</a> Another opponent objected to the closure of the historic house museum.<a href="#cite_note-119">[111]</a> Three museums agreed to lend furnishings for the house,<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942-114">[106]</a> but the Board of Estimate would not pay $5,000 (equivalent to $93,000 in 2023) to borrow these items, although private citizens agreed to provide furnishings.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1942-04-06-95">[88]</a> Numerous companies wrote letters to the city government, offering to provide material for the house.<a href="#cite_note-120">[112]</a> WPA workers started renovating the mansion and surrounding grounds on January 22, 1942;<a href="#cite_note-121">[113]</a> although the project was supposed to last three months, it was delayed by labor and material shortages.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1942-04-06-95">[88]</a> As part of the project, a master bedroom, kitchen, servants' rooms, and offices for the park supervisor and the mayor's security detail were constructed. In addition, new electrical outlets, a driveway, and an iron fence were added.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1942-04-06-95">[88]</a> The only access to the mansion was via the driveway, which was guarded by a police booth.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1945-122">[114]</a> The renovation involved up to 300 workers at once,<a href="#cite_note-123">[115]</a> and the project was completed on May 21.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b-124">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1942-125">[117]</a> The La Guardia family moved into the mansion on May 27, 1942, when the mayor himself was out of town.<a href="#cite_note-126">[118]</a> La Guardia preferred to call the residence "Gracie Farm",<a href="#cite_note-127">[119]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hampson_2014-128">[120]</a> as he wanted to downplay the house's grandeur.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._49-129">[121]</a> The La Guardia family lived on the second floor.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> La Guardia's wife Marie recalled that her husband often had appointments in the front hall, as a proper reception room would not be added for another two decades.<a href="#cite_note-Adams_1968-130">[122]</a> Due to a lack of money and wartime constraints, the La Guardias rarely hosted guests at the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._49-129">[121]</a> Those they did included <a href="/wiki/George_II_of_Greece" title="George II of Greece">George II of Greece</a> (the first monarch to meet with a mayor at the mansion),<a href="#cite_note-131">[123]</a> Cuban president <a href="/wiki/Fulgencio_Batista" title="Fulgencio Batista">Fulgencio Batista</a>,<a href="#cite_note-132">[124]</a> Czechoslovak president <a href="/wiki/Edvard_Bene%C5%A1" title="Edvard Beneš">Edvard Beneš</a>,<a href="#cite_note-133">[125]</a> and U.S. General of the Army <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a>.<a href="#cite_note-134">[126]</a> After moving into Gracie Mansion, La Guardia used it as a "summer city hall".<a href="#cite_note-135">[127]</a> In mid-1942, there were proposals to melt down the mansion's iron fence for the World War II effort, although Moses claimed the fence had no salvage value and was essential for security.<a href="#cite_note-136">[128]</a> The businessman <a href="/wiki/Walter_Hoving" title="Walter Hoving">Walter Hoving</a> claimed in 1943 that the city could save $100,000<a href="#cite_note-137">[vii]</a> by giving up the mansion and the <a href="/wiki/WNYC" title="WNYC">WNYC</a> radio station,<a href="#cite_note-138">[129]</a> to which Moses claimed that NYC Parks was entirely responsible for the mansion's upkeep and that the city did not subsidize the mayor's residence at all.<a href="#cite_note-139">[130]</a> The La Guardias moved to <a href="/wiki/Riverdale,_Bronx" title="Riverdale, Bronx">Riverdale, Bronx</a>, after La Guardia left office at the end of 1945.<a href="#cite_note-140">[131]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="20th_century">20th century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 20th century">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="O'Dwyer_and_Impellitteri_use">O'Dwyer and Impellitteri use</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: O'Dwyer and Impellitteri use">edit</a>]</div> When <a href="/wiki/William_O%27Dwyer" title="William O'Dwyer">William O'Dwyer</a> was elected in <a href="/wiki/1945_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="1945 New York City mayoral election">1945</a>, he initially said he would not relocate from his <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a> residence.<a href="#cite_note-141">[132]</a> O'Dwyer reversed his previous decision after determining that the mansion offered more privacy than his own house.<a href="#cite_note-142">[133]</a><a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1945-122">[114]</a> The mansion was repainted and refurnished,<a href="#cite_note-143">[134]</a> and the O'Dwyers moved into the house at the end of January 1946.<a href="#cite_note-144">[135]</a> To give the mayor's family more privacy, the lawn to the south and east of the mansion was expanded by 25 feet (7.6 m) in mid-1946.<a href="#cite_note-145">[136]</a> An elevator was installed for O'Dwyer's wife Kitty, who had <a href="/wiki/Parkinson%27s_disease" title="Parkinson's disease">Parkinson's disease</a>, although she did not use the elevator, instead staying on the upper stories with her nurses and housekeeper.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._51–52-146">[137]</a> Kitty O'Dwyer died less than a year after moving in.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._51–52-146">[137]</a><a href="#cite_note-147">[138]</a> The O'Dwyers' official guests included Mexican president <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Alem%C3%A1n_Vald%C3%A9s" title="Miguel Alemán Valdés">Miguel Alemán Valdés</a><a href="#cite_note-148">[139]</a> (the first head of state to attend an official function there)<a href="#cite_note-149">[140]</a> and U.S. president <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a>.<a href="#cite_note-150">[141]</a> After O'Dwyer remarried Elizabeth Sloan Simpson in late 1949, Sloan Simpson indicated that she did not intend to renovate the house.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._54-151">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[143]</a> O'Dwyer and his wife left the mansion after he resigned in August 1950 to become the U.S. ambassador to Mexico.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._54-151">[142]</a> <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Council" title="New York City Council">New York City Council</a> president <a href="/wiki/Vincent_R._Impellitteri" title="Vincent R. Impellitteri">Vincent R. Impellitteri</a> became the city's acting mayor at the beginning of September 1950,<a href="#cite_note-153">[144]</a> and he and his wife Betty moved in shortly after.<a href="#cite_note-154">[145]</a> Betty Impellitteri said she would not redecorate or refurnish the house;<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._58-155">[146]</a><a href="#cite_note-156">[147]</a> the family also kept their old apartment on 16th Street.<a href="#cite_note-157">[148]</a> Even though Impellitteri had been appointed to a four-month term and could not live in the mansion if he lost that year's <a href="/wiki/1950_New_York_City_special_mayoral_election" title="1950 New York City special mayoral election">special mayoral election</a>, he decided to use the mansion to receive official visitors.<a href="#cite_note-158">[149]</a> Over the next several years, few people were invited to the house.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> Impellitteri, who would serve as mayor until 1953,<a href="#cite_note-159">[150]</a> recalled that he did not host any guests overnight, and a New Yorker columnist said that the mansion's gates were often closed and that the lights were frequently off.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._58-155">[146]</a> During Impellitteri's tenure, an Israeli artist's oil painting<a href="#cite_note-160">[151]</a> and a portrait of his wife were added to the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-161">[152]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Wagner_use,_development_of_annex">Wagner use, development of annex</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Wagner use, development of annex">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gracie_East_front_summer_jeh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Gracie_East_front_summer_jeh.jpg/220px-Gracie_East_front_summer_jeh.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Gracie_East_front_summer_jeh.jpg/330px-Gracie_East_front_summer_jeh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Gracie_East_front_summer_jeh.jpg/440px-Gracie_East_front_summer_jeh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3313" data-file-height="2456" /></a><figcaption>Looking north from the house's southern corner</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Wagner_Jr." title="Robert F. Wagner Jr.">Robert F. Wagner Jr.</a> was elected in <a href="/wiki/1953_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="1953 New York City mayoral election">1953</a>, and he and his family moved into the house at the end of January 1954<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1954-01-26-162">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-Bugbee_1954-163">[154]</a> from their nearby apartment on 86th Street.<a href="#cite_note-164">[155]</a> The facade was repainted, and some of the interior rooms were refurnished;<a href="#cite_note-Bugbee_1954-163">[154]</a> several pieces of art and furniture were placed into storage.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1953-165">[156]</a> Other artifacts, including paintings, tables, and chests, remained in place.<a href="#cite_note-Narel_1959-166">[157]</a> The mayor's wife Susan asked city workers to seal up the elevators so their young sons, Duncan and <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Wagner_Jr._(deputy_mayor)" title="Robert F. Wagner Jr. (deputy mayor)">Bob</a>, would not play with them.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1954-01-26-162">[153]</a><a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1953-165">[156]</a> The Wagners added wallpaper and draperies to the rooms, and they added three portraits of women to the living room.<a href="#cite_note-167">[158]</a> Five staff members were employed at the house.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._62-168">[159]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1960-06-26-169">[160]</a> In the summer, the Wagner family spent time at their summer home in <a href="/wiki/Islip,_New_York" title="Islip, New York">Islip, New York</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._63-170">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-171">[162]</a> The Wagner sons rode bicycles around Gracie Mansion in the spring and fall, and NYC Parks employees put up Christmas trees in the house during the <a href="/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_season" title="Christmas and holiday season">holiday season</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._63-170">[161]</a> A portrait of Susan, by <a href="/wiki/Willy_Pogany" title="Willy Pogany">Willy Pogany</a>, was added to the house in 1955.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._63-170">[161]</a> The house's kitchen was upgraded in 1957 with cabinets, an oven, a refrigerator, and other appliances.<a href="#cite_note-Davidson_1957-172">[163]</a> Over the years, visiting world leaders donated other objects for the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-Newsday_1964-173">[164]</a> In contrast to their predecessors, the Wagners hosted many guests at the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> Susan Wagner hosted an average of four events a week at the mansion,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._63-170">[161]</a> starting with her first press conference in March 1954.<a href="#cite_note-174">[165]</a> Almost all rooms at Gracie Mansion were open to visitors, and charitable organizations hosted <a href="/wiki/Tea_time" class="mw-redirect" title="Tea time">teas</a> at the house, except when the Wagner sons were on vacation from school.<a href="#cite_note-Narel_1959-166">[157]</a> Other guests during Wagner's tenure included U.S. presidents Truman and <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._62-168">[159]</a> as well as Congress members, governors, visiting mayors, and foreign politicians.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1960-06-26-169">[160]</a> Duncan and Bob often explored the mansion and, as they grew older, participated in events there.<a href="#cite_note-175">[166]</a> Susan estimated that she was hosting at least 125 events at the mansion annually by 1957.<a href="#cite_note-Davidson_1957-172">[163]</a> By the late 1950s, the mansion averaged 600 weekly visitors,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._63-170">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-Narel_1959-166">[157]</a> and official city meetings sometimes encroached into the mansion's living space, forcing Susan to go inside a closet to change clothes.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1965-01-12-176">[167]</a><a href="#cite_note-Poughkeepsie_Journal_1963-177">[168]</a> The mansion's food costs averaged $2,000 a month by 1960;<a href="#cite_note-179">[viii]</a><a href="#cite_note-180">[169]</a> this prompted NYC Parks commissioner <a href="/wiki/Newbold_Morris" title="Newbold Morris">Newbold Morris</a> to reduce the mansion's food budget to $14 a day.<a href="#cite_note-181">[ix]</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[170]</a> One of Wagner's opponents in the <a href="/wiki/1961_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="1961 New York City mayoral election">1961 New York City mayoral election</a> claimed that the Wagners were illegally overspending at the mansion,<a href="#cite_note-183">[171]</a> while another opponent vowed to turn it into a museum.<a href="#cite_note-184">[172]</a> The Committee to Preserve Gracie Mansion as New York's White House, formed in 1963,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._65-185">[173]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1963-10-18-186">[174]</a> sought to raise $250,000<a href="#cite_note-187">[x]</a> to expand and renovate Gracie Mansion.<a href="#cite_note-Poughkeepsie_Journal_1963-177">[168]</a> Susan Wagner, who said she had long pursued a renovation of the mansion, hired <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Embry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Embry (page does not exist)">Edward Embry</a> to design a northern expansion.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1963-10-18-186">[174]</a> The plans were delayed when Susan fell ill from cancer;<a href="#cite_note-188">[175]</a> she died in March 1964.<a href="#cite_note-Newsday_1964-173">[164]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._65-185">[173]</a> The Committee for Gracie Mansion, which was incorporated that May, announced that the house's expansion would be named in her memory.<a href="#cite_note-189">[176]</a> The committee and the city government signed an agreement the next month, allowing the committee to raise funds.<a href="#cite_note-190">[177]</a> The architect <a href="/wiki/Mott_B._Schmidt" title="Mott B. Schmidt">Mott B. Schmidt</a> prepared plans for a new west wing. The revised plan, announced in January 1965, was originally planned to cost $700,000<a href="#cite_note-191">[xi]</a> and be privately financed.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1965-01-12-176">[167]</a><a href="#cite_note-Daily_News_1965-192">[178]</a> The wing was to be used for meetings and receptions.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1965-01-12-176">[167]</a> Groundbreaking for the wing took place in May 1965,<a href="#cite_note-193">[179]</a> and the city's Art Commission approved plans for the annex the next month.<a href="#cite_note-194">[180]</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeannette_Becker_Lenygon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeannette Becker Lenygon (page does not exist)">Jeannette Becker Lenygon</a>, who had helped redecorate the <a href="/wiki/Blair_House" title="Blair House">Blair House</a> and <a href="/wiki/White_House" title="White House">White House</a>, was hired to select furnishings.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._126-195">[181]</a><a href="#cite_note-196">[182]</a> Wagner was remarried to Barbara Cavanagh in July 1965.<a href="#cite_note-Buckley_1965-197">[183]</a> The family moved out of the mansion that September;<a href="#cite_note-198">[184]</a> Cavanagh had never moved in, as Wagner was to leave office at the end of the year.<a href="#cite_note-Buckley_1965-197">[183]</a><a href="#cite_note-199">[185]</a> For the rest of his term, Wagner used the house only for official events.<a href="#cite_note-200">[186]</a> By that October, the annex was to cost $800,000, of which about $660,000 had been raised.<a href="#cite_note-201">[xii]</a><a href="#cite_note-202">[187]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lindsay_and_Beame_use">Lindsay and Beame use</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Lindsay and Beame use">edit</a>]</div> When <a href="/wiki/John_Lindsay" title="John Lindsay">John Lindsay</a> was <a href="/wiki/1965_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="1965 New York City mayoral election">elected as mayor</a> in November 1965, he offered to pay to repaint the original mansion;<a href="#cite_note-203">[188]</a><a href="#cite_note-Los_Angeles_Times_1965-204">[189]</a> Morris said that NYC Parks would pay for repainting.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1965-11-16-205">[190]</a> In either case, the annex was not complete at the end of the year,<a href="#cite_note-206">[191]</a> and the house could not be repainted until the annex was finished.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1965-11-16-205">[190]</a><a href="#cite_note-Los_Angeles_Times_1965-204">[189]</a> The Lindsay family temporarily lived at the <a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_Hotel_(Manhattan)" title="Roosevelt Hotel (Manhattan)">Roosevelt Hotel</a> during early 1966;<a href="#cite_note-207">[192]</a><a href="#cite_note-208">[193]</a> his wife Mary wanted to fire some of the mansion's staff<a href="#cite_note-209">[194]</a> and expressed an intention to help workers fix up the house.<a href="#cite_note-210">[195]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-01-14-211">[196]</a> The family, with their four children, moved to Gracie Mansion in mid-March, ten weeks after Lindsay took office.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._67–69-212">[197]</a><a href="#cite_note-213">[198]</a> The interior spaces were again redecorated in advance of the family's move,<a href="#cite_note-214">[199]</a> and some broken furnishings were repaired.<a href="#cite_note-215">[200]</a> The city government spent $20,000<a href="#cite_note-216">[xiii]</a> to install sprinklers after city officials declared that the house was a fire hazard.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-217">[201]</a> Lindsay directed city officials to build a helipad near the mansion that May,<a href="#cite_note-218">[202]</a> as the mansion's lawn was too windy to land on.<a href="#cite_note-219">[203]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._71-220">[204]</a> A wooden <a href="/wiki/Stockade" title="Stockade">stockade</a> fence was installed behind the house's wrought-iron fence in June.<a href="#cite_note-221">[205]</a> Mary Lindsay did not wish to host public events in the main mansion, aside from meetings that she organized herself,<a href="#cite_note-222">[206]</a> as she wished to confine all other events to the new annex.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-01-14-211">[196]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._67–69-212">[197]</a> The expansion, which ultimately cost $800,000,<a href="#cite_note-223">[xiv]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">[207]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hoffman_1966-225">[208]</a> was dedicated on September 27, 1966.<a href="#cite_note-226">[209]</a><a href="#cite_note-227">[210]</a> A garden with tall hedges had been planted next to the annex by 1967, further screening the mayor's family from passersby.<a href="#cite_note-228">[211]</a> That year, NYC Parks banned active recreational activities next to the house,<a href="#cite_note-229">[212]</a> and the original furnaces were replaced.<a href="#cite_note-230">[213]</a> The attic served as a playroom,<a href="#cite_note-Gordy_1993-231">[214]</a> and NYC Parks workers built a treehouse for the Lindsays' children.<a href="#cite_note-Gordy_1993-231">[214]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._72-232">[215]</a> Mary Lindsay told media outlets in the late 1960s that she regarded the smooth operation of the mansion and household as being among her primary duties as the city's first lady.<a href="#cite_note-233">[216]</a><a href="#cite_note-Wedemeyer_1969-234">[217]</a> During the first four years of her husband's eight-year tenure as mayor, she oversaw the redecoration of the mansion's interior spaces.<a href="#cite_note-Wedemeyer_1969-234">[217]</a> Despite the large number of official functions that took place at Gracie Mansion, the mayor's family was still able to use it for "real, homely" life, as <a href="/wiki/The_Christian_Science_Monitor" title="The Christian Science Monitor">The Christian Science Monitor</a> described it;<a href="#cite_note-Adams_1968-130">[122]</a> the family kept several pets at the mansion, such as dogs, gerbils, and birds.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._71-220">[204]</a> Guests such as <a href="/wiki/Constantine_II_of_Greece" title="Constantine II of Greece">Constantine II of Greece</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harold_Arlen" title="Harold Arlen">Harold Arlen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Carson" title="Johnny Carson">Johnny Carson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Oona_O%27Neill" title="Oona O'Neill">Oona Chaplin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> visited the mansion during the Lindsays' time there.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._72-232">[215]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Beame" title="Abraham Beame">Abraham Beame</a> was elected to succeed Lindsay in <a href="/wiki/1973_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="1973 New York City mayoral election">1973</a>,<a href="#cite_note-235">[218]</a> the house was renovated in January 1974 with a $40,000<a href="#cite_note-236">[xv]</a> allocation from the city.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1974-01-04-237">[219]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._136-238">[220]</a> The Beames' friend Joan Haber, an interior designer, helped redecorate the house.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._136-238">[220]</a><a href="#cite_note-239">[221]</a> One of the Lindsays' bedrooms was converted into a sitting room, while another became a study.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1974-01-04-237">[219]</a> Two other bedrooms were used by the Beames' grandchildren during their visits to the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-240">[222]</a> During the first several weeks of his term, Beame continued to live at his house in <a href="/wiki/Belle_Harbor,_Queens" title="Belle Harbor, Queens">Belle Harbor, Queens</a>,<a href="#cite_note-241">[223]</a> and he and his wife Mary moved into Gracie Mansion at the end of February.<a href="#cite_note-242">[224]</a> During the Beames' occupancy, the mansion hosted guests such as Japanese emperor <a href="/wiki/Hirohito" title="Hirohito">Hirohito</a> and actress <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Swanson" title="Gloria Swanson">Gloria Swanson</a>, and it also held events such as a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Bicentennial" title="United States Bicentennial">United States Bicentennial</a> celebration.<a href="#cite_note-243">[225]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Ed_Koch" title="Ed Koch">Ed Koch</a> defeated Beame in <a href="/wiki/1977_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="1977 New York City mayoral election">1977</a>, the Beames bought an apartment nearby.<a href="#cite_note-244">[226]</a> Mary Beame asked if they could stay in the house briefly after Koch was inaugurated on January 1, 1978,<a href="#cite_note-245">[227]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._79-246">[228]</a> but Abraham Beame chose to move out just before Koch's inauguration.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._79-246">[228]</a><a href="#cite_note-247">[229]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Koch_use_and_expansion">Koch use and expansion</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Koch use and expansion">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Mayor%27s_House_I_(3666231313).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/The_Mayor%27s_House_I_%283666231313%29.jpg/220px-The_Mayor%27s_House_I_%283666231313%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/The_Mayor%27s_House_I_%283666231313%29.jpg/330px-The_Mayor%27s_House_I_%283666231313%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/The_Mayor%27s_House_I_%283666231313%29.jpg/440px-The_Mayor%27s_House_I_%283666231313%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Security guard's station in front of the house</figcaption></figure> When Koch began moving into the mansion at the end of 1977, he ordered new furniture and brought some clothes from his <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village" title="Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a> apartment.<a href="#cite_note-248">[230]</a> Koch originally preferred to stay at his apartment on weekends,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._79–80-249">[231]</a> saying the mansion was "nice, but it's like a hotel".<a href="#cite_note-250">[232]</a> He decided to live at Gracie Mansion full-time only after he attended a family dinner there.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._79–80-249">[231]</a><a href="#cite_note-251">[233]</a> Koch did not replace the furnishings, though he did add some of his own decor, such as a wooden rabbit sculpture named Pee Wee.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1978-06-082-252">[234]</a> Several paintings were added to the mansion during Koch's first few years, including contemporary art from the Met and from modern art galleries,<a href="#cite_note-253">[235]</a> as well as ten 20th-century paintings lent by <a href="/wiki/New_York_University" title="New York University">New York University</a>.<a href="#cite_note-254">[236]</a> These works of art were added at the urging of New York City cultural affairs commissioner <a href="/wiki/Henry_Geldzahler" title="Henry Geldzahler">Henry Geldzahler</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1978-06-082-252">[234]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._139-255">[237]</a> In addition, when the New York state government began conducting a renewable-energy study in 1979, Koch invited the state government to install equipment at the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-256">[238]</a> The state government dismissed the offer because it was not cost-efficient.<a href="#cite_note-257">[239]</a> Koch was the first unmarried mayor to move into the mansion;<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._79-246">[228]</a> his assistant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothy_Aschkenasy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothy Aschkenasy (page does not exist)">Dorothy Aschkenasy</a> acted as the city's unofficial first lady, overseeing the mansion's other staff and ensuring the house was in good shape.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1978-06-082-252">[234]</a> Three or four times a week, Koch hosted events for guests ranging from civic and ethnic associations to visiting politicians.<a href="#cite_note-258">[240]</a> Whereas his predecessors' families typically ate at the mansion alone or with a small number of guests, Koch regularly invited dozens of people for breakfast and dinner.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1978-06-082-252">[234]</a> For example, Israeli prime minister <a href="/wiki/Menachem_Begin" title="Menachem Begin">Menachem Begin</a> stayed at the mansion for a few days in 1978.<a href="#cite_note-259">[241]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._81–82-260">[242]</a> Koch also hosted other visitors including U.S. president <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a>,<a href="#cite_note-261">[243]</a> Archbishop of New York <a href="/wiki/John_O%27Connor_(cardinal)" title="John O'Connor (cardinal)">John O'Connor</a>, Catholic saint <a href="/wiki/Mother_Teresa" title="Mother Teresa">Mother Teresa</a>, and filmmaker <a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._81–82-260">[242]</a> These events required that a chef live in the mansion around the clock; Koch, who was a picky eater, went through four chefs in four years.<a href="#cite_note-262">[244]</a> Koch began giving tours of the house to the general public in September 1980;<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1980-09-25-263">[245]</a> the tours attracted up to 20,000 people annually.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._81–82-260">[242]</a> During the late 1970s and early 1980s, the city converted Gracie Mansion's attic into an apartment for Koch's chef.<a href="#cite_note-Herbert_1981-264">[246]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1990-10-20-265">[247]</a><a href="#cite_note-267">[d]</a>}} The rest of the mansion needed upgrades as well; the main house and reception area were linked only by a kitchen, and the offices in the basement were too small.<a href="#cite_note-Wiseman_p._37-268">[249]</a> Koch announced a renovation of the mansion in 1981<a href="#cite_note-269">[250]</a> and formed the Gracie Mansion Conservancy the next year to oversee renovations of the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-270">[251]</a> Koch convinced Joan K. Davidson to serve as the conservancy's first chairperson.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._139-255">[237]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1981-05-14-271">[252]</a> Charles A. Platt was named the coordinating architect,<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1981-05-14-271">[252]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._141–143-272">[253]</a> Albert Hadley and Mark Hampton were hired as interior decorators,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._141–143-272">[253]</a> and Dianne Pilgrim and David McFadden were employed as the curators.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1981-05-14-271">[252]</a> Hadley resigned from the project due to disagreements<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._145-273">[254]</a> and was replaced by Marilynn Johnson, a Metropolitan Museum of Art curator.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._145-273">[254]</a><a href="#cite_note-Winship_1985-274">[255]</a> Work on the project began in March 1983 with the replacement of the porch.<a href="#cite_note-275">[256]</a><a href="#cite_note-276">[257]</a> The project included new furnishings, landscaping, a new porch, expanded staff rooms, HVAC and electrical upgrades,<a href="#cite_note-Wiseman_p._37-268">[249]</a><a href="#cite_note-Slesin_1984-277">[258]</a> as well as a gourmet kitchen.<a href="#cite_note-Collins_1990-46">[43]</a> Workers upgraded the mansion while restoring it to as close to its original design as possible;<a href="#cite_note-278">[259]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._143–144-279">[260]</a> they used dozens of paint and wallpaper samples to restore the original appearance.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._143–144-279">[260]</a><a href="#cite_note-Newsday_1984-280">[261]</a> Numerous designers were hired to decorate the interiors.<a href="#cite_note-Slesin_1984-277">[258]</a> The renovation also included archeological excavations, as well as the refurbishment of paths and parking spots.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._151-281">[262]</a> The renovation was finished in November 1984.<a href="#cite_note-Slesin_1984-277">[258]</a><a href="#cite_note-282">[263]</a><a href="#cite_note-Newsday_1984-280">[261]</a> The renovation had cost $5.5 million;<a href="#cite_note-Collins_1990-46">[43]</a> the city government had provided $1 million, while the remainder had been raised privately.<a href="#cite_note-283">[xvi]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._139-255">[237]</a><a href="#cite_note-La_Rosa_1982-284">[264]</a> Over the next year, Koch hosted over 23,000 guests at the mansion, more than he had invited in any other year.<a href="#cite_note-285">[265]</a> Koch also hired the horticulturalist <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maureen_Hackett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maureen Hackett (page does not exist)">Maureen Hackett</a> to restore and maintain the grounds in 1987.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._151-281">[262]</a><a href="#cite_note-Yang_1990-286">[266]</a> After Koch suffered a stroke the same year, he had a temporary office in Gracie Mansion while he recovered.<a href="#cite_note-287">[267]</a> Gracie Mansion was one of the founding members of the <a href="/wiki/Historic_House_Trust" title="Historic House Trust">Historic House Trust</a>, established at the mansion in 1989.<a href="#cite_note-Historic_House_Trust_of_New_York_City_1989_j3922-288">[268]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1989-06-20-289">[269]</a> Koch moved to an apartment on Fifth Avenue after losing reelection later that year.<a href="#cite_note-290">[270]</a> By then, the house hosted 22,000 guests annually.<a href="#cite_note-Yang_1990-286">[266]</a><a href="#cite_note-Anekwe_1990-291">[271]</a> The city's commissioner of investigation released a report in 1991, finding that Gracie Mansion had not had an official budget for at least a decade.<a href="#cite_note-Kates_1991-266">[248]</a> The report found that there had been several "wasteful projects" at the mansion during Koch's tenure, including $53,000 of work on a kitchen barbecue<a href="#cite_note-292">[xvii]</a> and thousands of dollars worth of custom-made equipment.<a href="#cite_note-Kates_1991-266">[248]</a><a href="#cite_note-293">[272]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dinkins_and_Giuliani_use">Dinkins and Giuliani use</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Dinkins and Giuliani use">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gracie_Mansion_(3570483716).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The side porch at Gracie Mansion" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Gracie_Mansion_%283570483716%29.jpg/220px-Gracie_Mansion_%283570483716%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Gracie_Mansion_%283570483716%29.jpg/330px-Gracie_Mansion_%283570483716%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Gracie_Mansion_%283570483716%29.jpg/440px-Gracie_Mansion_%283570483716%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>The mansion's porch</figcaption></figure> When <a href="/wiki/David_Dinkins" title="David Dinkins">David Dinkins</a> won the <a href="/wiki/1989_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="1989 New York City mayoral election">1989 New York City mayoral election</a>, his wife <a href="/wiki/Joyce_Dinkins" title="Joyce Dinkins">Joyce Dinkins</a> indicated that she would not change the decor,<a href="#cite_note-294">[273]</a> as Koch had already renovated the mansion extensively.<a href="#cite_note-White_1990-295">[274]</a> The Dinkinses did contemplate adding a swing set and other features for their grandchildren.<a href="#cite_note-296">[275]</a> The Dinkins family relocated to the mansion in mid-January 1990,<a href="#cite_note-Anekwe_1990-291">[271]</a><a href="#cite_note-297">[276]</a> after they redecorated the interior and moved some furniture.<a href="#cite_note-Flynn_1990-298">[277]</a> Joyce Dinkins read to first-grade students at the mansion once a week,<a href="#cite_note-White_1990-295">[274]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._85-299">[278]</a><a href="#cite_note-300">[279]</a> and the Dinkinses hosted "Kids Day at Gracie Mansion" every summer.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._85-299">[278]</a> The Dinkinses' highest-profile guest at the mansion was the future South African president <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a>.<a href="#cite_note-301">[280]</a><a href="#cite_note-302">[281]</a> During Dinkins's mayoralty, there was controversy over a $11,500 headboard that Dinkins had ordered for the mansion;<a href="#cite_note-303">[xviii]</a><a href="#cite_note-304">[282]</a> he and his allies eventually agreed to reimburse the city and the Gracie Mansion Conservancy for the cost of the headboard.<a href="#cite_note-305">[283]</a> City inspectors discovered high lead levels in the mansion's water supply in 1992.<a href="#cite_note-306">[284]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Rudy_Giuliani" title="Rudy Giuliani">Rudy Giuliani</a> defeated Dinkins in <a href="/wiki/1993_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="1993 New York City mayoral election">1993</a>,<a href="#cite_note-307">[285]</a> the house's curator was suspended after inappropriately firing two of the house's staff.<a href="#cite_note-308">[286]</a> Giuliani, his wife <a href="/wiki/Donna_Hanover" title="Donna Hanover">Donna Hanover</a>, and their young children <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Giuliani" title="Andrew Giuliani">Andrew</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Giuliani" title="Caroline Giuliani">Caroline</a> moved into the mansion at the beginning of 1994.<a href="#cite_note-309">[287]</a> Despite the large number of events that the Giulianis hosted at the mansion, they still wanted their children to live regular lives there.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._89–91-310">[288]</a> Hanover became the chairwoman of the Gracie Mansion Conservancy<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._89–91-310">[288]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-2001-07-13-311">[289]</a> and had a four-employee office at the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-312">[290]</a> As chairwoman, Hanover raised around a million dollars for the house's upkeep,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._89–91-310">[288]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-2001-07-13-311">[289]</a> including over $400,000 in 1994 alone.<a href="#cite_note-313">[xix]</a><a href="#cite_note-Lewis_1996-314">[291]</a> The <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Police_Department" title="New York City Police Department">New York City Police Department</a> considered replacing the mansion's security system at the end of 1994,<a href="#cite_note-315">[292]</a> and police commissioner <a href="/wiki/William_Bratton" title="William Bratton">William Bratton</a> spent $150,000 the next year on a new security system.<a href="#cite_note-316">[xx]</a><a href="#cite_note-317">[293]</a> In addition, the chimneys and other furnishings were repaired;<a href="#cite_note-Lewis_1996-314">[291]</a><a href="#cite_note-318">[294]</a> the mansion was repainted;<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2001-07-12-319">[295]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tiffany_%26_Co." title="Tiffany & Co.">Tiffany & Co.</a> gifted china to the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-Lemire_2014-320">[296]</a> Because of the house's small size, the Giulianis hosted few overnight guests, limiting stays to close friends and family.<a href="#cite_note-321">[297]</a> During the late 1990s, there were still public tours of the mansion, which displayed 700 antique items.<a href="#cite_note-Pinard_Bogaert_1998-322">[298]</a> When Giuliani and Hanover separated in 2001, Hanover sued to prevent Giuliani's girlfriend <a href="/wiki/Judith_Nathan" class="mw-redirect" title="Judith Nathan">Judith Nathan</a> from moving into the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-323">[299]</a><a href="#cite_note-324">[300]</a> The lawsuit mainly concerned whether the mansion should be considered a private residence rather than a private space.<a href="#cite_note-325">[301]</a> A judge ruled in Hanover's favor, saying the family's children had a right to move around the house without being interrupted by visitors.<a href="#cite_note-326">[302]</a><a href="#cite_note-327">[303]</a> By then, Giuliani privately noted that the mansion's interiors were starting to decay, while other observers such as Ed Koch said that the exterior was also rundown.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2001-07-12-319">[295]</a> Hanover said the conservancy was restoring the windows, roof railings, and carpets, but that the next mayor would be responsible for repainting the house.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2001-07-13-311">[289]</a> The mansion also had several rat infestations.<a href="#cite_note-328">[304]</a> Hanover refused to vacate the mansion,<a href="#cite_note-329">[305]</a> so Giuliani had moved out by July 2001, months before he was to leave office.<a href="#cite_note-330">[306]</a> The <a href="/wiki/New_York_Supreme_Court,_Appellate_Division" title="New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division">New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division</a>, upheld Nathan's ban from the mansion that October.<a href="#cite_note-331">[307]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="21st_century">21st century</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: 21st century">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Bloomberg_tenure">Bloomberg tenure</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Bloomberg tenure">edit</a>]</div> When <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bloomberg" title="Michael Bloomberg">Michael Bloomberg</a> was elected in <a href="/wiki/2001_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="2001 New York City mayoral election">2001</a>, his mayoral transition team began discussing a renovation of the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-332">[308]</a> Bloomberg's partner <a href="/wiki/Diana_Taylor_(superintendent)" title="Diana Taylor (superintendent)">Diana Taylor</a> wanted them to live there, but he refused,<a href="#cite_note-wsj-2012-03-27-333">[309]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ortiz_2012-334">[310]</a> saying it would be a large expense for taxpayers that was not justified.<a href="#cite_note-Ortiz_2012-334">[310]</a><a href="#cite_note-335">[311]</a> Furthermore, Bloomberg already had a residence on the Upper East Side.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2004-06-11-336">[312]</a><a href="#cite_note-Swanson_2004-337">[313]</a> The exterior was repainted in April 2002 with $85,000 from an anonymous donor,<a href="#cite_note-338">[xxi]</a><a href="#cite_note-Voboril_2002-339">[314]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt20020428-340">[315]</a> who may have been Bloomberg himself.<a href="#cite_note-nyt20020428-340">[315]</a> A major restoration of the mansion began that May.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-10-06-341">[316]</a> The renovation was designed by Bloomberg's personal decorator Jamie Drake and involved replacing mechanical systems, reinforcing the internal structure, and repainting and restoring historical elements.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-10-06-341">[316]</a><a href="#cite_note-Saltonstall_2002-342">[317]</a> Bloomberg borrowed sculptures from the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art" title="Museum of Modern Art">Museum of Modern Art</a> to decorate the lawn,<a href="#cite_note-Voboril_2002-339">[314]</a><a href="#cite_note-343">[318]</a> and Tiffany & Co. donated more china.<a href="#cite_note-Lemire_2014-320">[296]</a> The mayor's living spaces and the Wagner wing were to be renovated as well.<a href="#cite_note-Voboril_2002-339">[314]</a> The project was completed in October 2002 for $7 million, which included $700,000 for the installation of fixtures.<a href="#cite_note-344">[xxii]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-10-06-341">[316]</a><a href="#cite_note-Saltonstall_2002-342">[317]</a> The renovation had been largely funded with $5.5 million in private donations.<a href="#cite_note-345">[xxiii]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-10-06-341">[316]</a><a href="#cite_note-English_2002-346">[319]</a> Under <a href="/wiki/Mayoralty_of_Michael_Bloomberg" title="Mayoralty of Michael Bloomberg">Bloomberg's tenure as mayor</a>, the house was open to the public on Tuesdays, and visitors were permitted to see the upstairs rooms.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-10-06-341">[316]</a> Bloomberg used the mansion as a place for official visitors to stay.<a href="#cite_note-Swanson_2004-337">[313]</a><a href="#cite_note-English_2002-346">[319]</a> The mansion hosted 178 events in 2003, the first full year after the renovation, <a href="#cite_note-nyt-2004-06-11-336">[312]</a><a href="#cite_note-Swanson_2004-337">[313]</a> with events including receptions and holiday parties.<a href="#cite_note-Jorgensen_2016-347">[320]</a> The Gracie Mansion Conservancy received $1 million in donations from January to September 2003 (an increase from $42,200 in all of 2001),<a href="#cite_note-348">[321]</a> and the house itself saw 23,000 visitors during 2003.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2004-06-11-336">[312]</a> The house hosted official state visits, luncheons, dinners, receptions, awards ceremonies, and cultural events. Under Bloomberg's mayoralty, the house hosted such varied overnight guests as Miami mayor <a href="/wiki/Manny_Diaz_(Florida_politician)" title="Manny Diaz (Florida politician)">Manuel A. Diaz</a>, South African archbishop <a href="/wiki/Desmond_Tutu" title="Desmond Tutu">Desmond Tutu</a>, and Norwegian Crown Prince <a href="/wiki/Haakon,_Crown_Prince_of_Norway" title="Haakon, Crown Prince of Norway">Haakon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-349">[322]</a> Gracie Mansion continued to be known colloquially as the "mayor's house",<a href="#cite_note-350">[323]</a> and it retained a full-time staff of 12.<a href="#cite_note-CBS_New_York_2013_y164-23">[23]</a> By 2011, annual visitation had increased to 40,000.<a href="#cite_note-wsj-2012-03-27-333">[309]</a> A Daily News investigation that year found that 16 active violations of city building codes had been recorded at the house, including a crumbling wall.<a href="#cite_note-351">[324]</a> A renovation of the kitchen began in June 2012<a href="#cite_note-352">[325]</a><a href="#cite_note-353">[326]</a> and was completed the next year for $1.25 million.<a href="#cite_note-CBS_New_York_2013_y164-23">[23]</a> Bloomberg, who served as mayor until 2013, never lived in the house,<a href="#cite_note-354">[327]</a> and he recommended that his successors not live in the house.<a href="#cite_note-355">[328]</a><a href="#cite_note-356">[329]</a> Toward the end of Bloomberg's term, the mansion was cleaned and repaired for his successor.<a href="#cite_note-357">[330]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="De_Blasio_use">De Blasio use</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: De Blasio use">edit</a>]</div> Major candidates in the <a href="/wiki/2013_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="2013 New York City mayoral election">2013 election</a> indicated that they wished to live in Gracie Mansion.<a href="#cite_note-CBS_New_York_2013_y164-23">[23]</a> The winner, <a href="/wiki/Bill_de_Blasio" title="Bill de Blasio">Bill de Blasio</a>, delayed moving into the mansion until the end of the 2013–2014 academic year, as his son Dante was attending <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Technical_High_School" title="Brooklyn Technical High School">Brooklyn Technical High School</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Velsey_2014_n751-358">[331]</a> De Blasio's family began moving into the mansion in June 2014;<a href="#cite_note-359">[332]</a> it took almost two months.<a href="#cite_note-360">[333]</a> The de Blasio family furnished the second-floor living space with about $65,000<a href="#cite_note-Lemire_2014-320">[296]</a><a href="#cite_note-361">[334]</a> or $70,000 of furniture donated by <a href="/wiki/West_Elm" title="West Elm">West Elm</a>.<a href="#cite_note-362">[335]</a> Another $80,000 went toward security, cleaning, maintenance, and relocation of belongings.<a href="#cite_note-363">[336]</a> The first floor was used for official events and city business.<a href="#cite_note-Jorgensen_2016-347">[320]</a><a href="#cite_note-364">[337]</a> At the NYPD's request, a tall fence was installed around the mansion in 2014 to protect de Blasio's family.<a href="#cite_note-365">[338]</a> The de Blasio administration estimated that it would host over 50 events a year at the mansion,<a href="#cite_note-Velsey_2014_n751-358">[331]</a> and his wife <a href="/wiki/Chirlane_McCray" title="Chirlane McCray">Chirlane McCray</a> hosted several exhibits at the mansion during de Blasio's mayoralty.<a href="#cite_note-Pogrebin_2020-366">[339]</a> By 2015, the roof was leaking and needed to undergo <a href="/wiki/Asbestos_abatement" title="Asbestos abatement">asbestos abatement</a>.<a href="#cite_note-367">[340]</a><a href="#cite_note-368">[341]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Adams_use">Adams use</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Adams use">edit</a>]</div> <a href="/wiki/Eric_Adams" title="Eric Adams">Eric Adams</a> and his family lived in Gracie Mansion after he won the <a href="/wiki/2021_New_York_City_mayoral_election" title="2021 New York City mayoral election">2021 election</a>.<a href="#cite_note-369">[342]</a> Following his victory, Adams implied that he might split his time between Gracie Mansion and his home in Brooklyn,<a href="#cite_note-370">[343]</a> then said that he would bring only his mattress to the mansion without redecorating it.<a href="#cite_note-371">[344]</a> The house continued to be rented out for events such as weddings.<a href="#cite_note-372">[345]</a> On September 26, 2024, federal agents executed a search warrant at Gracie Mansion, a few hours before Adams was indicted on federal charges of bribery, fraud, and illicit solicitation of foreign campaign donations, following an extensive <a href="/wiki/Criminal_investigations_into_the_Eric_Adams_administration" class="mw-redirect" title="Criminal investigations into the Eric Adams administration">criminal investigation into Adams and his associates</a>.<a href="#cite_note-373">[346]</a><a href="#cite_note-WNBCAdams-374">[347]</a> Adams's phone was seized by the FBI during the search.<a href="#cite_note-WNBCAdams-374">[347]</a> A 20-year-old man scaled the mansion's fence early on January 1, 2025, and stole several items before he was arrested; Adams was not home at the time.<a href="#cite_note-375">[348]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Architecture">Architecture</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Architecture">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gracie-mansion-2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gracie-mansion-2007.jpg/220px-Gracie-mansion-2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gracie-mansion-2007.jpg/330px-Gracie-mansion-2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Gracie-mansion-2007.jpg/440px-Gracie-mansion-2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="562" /></a><figcaption>Western side</figcaption></figure> Archibald Gracie built the two-story wooden house in the <a href="/wiki/Federal_architecture" title="Federal architecture">Federal style</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a> The design of the structure has been variously attributed to <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Charles_L%27Enfant" title="Pierre Charles L'Enfant">Pierre Charles L'Enfant</a>, the French engineer responsible for the <a href="/wiki/L%27Enfant_Plan" title="L'Enfant Plan">L'Enfant Plan</a> in Washington, D.C.;<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._18-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hoffman_1966-225">[208]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ezra_Weeks" title="Ezra Weeks">Ezra Weeks</a>, a prominent builder;<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._18-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-amNewYork_2017_w415-112">[104]</a> or <a href="/wiki/John_McComb_Jr." title="John McComb Jr.">John McComb Jr.</a>, who had designed <a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Grange" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamilton Grange">Hamilton Grange</a> and <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Hall" title="New York City Hall">New York City Hall</a>.<a href="#cite_note-amNewYork_2017_w415-112">[104]</a> A 1959 news article described the house as originally measuring 50 by 65 feet (15 by 20 m) across.<a href="#cite_note-Narel_1959-166">[157]</a> Ellen Stern wrote that "calling this clapboard country house a mansion—rather than a <a href="/wiki/Manor_house" title="Manor house">manor house</a> or <a href="/wiki/Villa" title="Villa">villa</a>—might seem an urban affectation when applied to so quaint a dwelling", but that its early occupants definitely considered it a <a href="/wiki/Mansion" title="Mansion">mansion</a>.<a href="#cite_note-377">[350]</a> There is a separate two-story wing next to the mansion, designed by <a href="/wiki/Mott_B._Schmidt" title="Mott B. Schmidt">Mott B. Schmidt</a>; the wing is designed in a neo-Georgian style and has its own entrance.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1965-01-12-176">[167]</a> The new wing is known as the Susan B. Wagner Wing.<a href="#cite_note-378">[351]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Facade">Facade</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Facade">edit</a>]</div> The original mansion's facade initially consisted of cream-colored clapboard panels and white trim, and there were green shutters flanking each window.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._19-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-379">[352]</a> Repainted several times over the years, the siding was painted <a href="/wiki/Ochre" title="Ochre">ocher</a> in 2002, and the trim and shutters were repainted in their original colors.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a> The windows on the first and second floors are stacked atop each other in a manner that appears symmetrical. The eastern and western <a href="/wiki/Elevation_(architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Elevation (architecture)">elevations</a> of the facade are slightly asymmetrical because the house was expanded to the north in 1811.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a> In addition, part of the basement is visible due to the slope of the site.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a> There is a porch around the southern and eastern elevations and on part of the northern elevation.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a> The original porch around the mansion had a <a href="/wiki/Chinese_Chippendale_(architecture)" title="Chinese Chippendale (architecture)">Chinese Chippendale</a>–style balustrade;<a href="#cite_note-New_York_City_Landmarks_Preservation_Commission_1966-380">[353]</a> the current porch dates to 1984 and is of largely similar design.<a href="#cite_note-Slesin_1984-277">[258]</a> The balustrade is interspersed with <a href="/wiki/Tuscan_order" title="Tuscan order">Tuscan</a>-style columns. On the eastern facade, the porch is accessed by a short <a href="/wiki/Stoop_(architecture)" title="Stoop (architecture)">stoop</a> with two tall windows on either side.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a> As built, the main doorway is divided into six panels<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a> and is topped by a <a href="/wiki/Fanlight" title="Fanlight">fanlight</a> and flanked by <a href="/wiki/Sidelight" title="Sidelight">sidelights</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._19-32">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-New_York_City_Landmarks_Preservation_Commission_1966-380">[353]</a> The semicircular fanlight is decorated with <a href="/wiki/Rosette_(design)" title="Rosette (design)">rosettes</a>, while the sidelights are separated by <a href="/wiki/Pilaster" title="Pilaster">pilasters</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a> The doorway, attributed to L'Enfant,<a href="#cite_note-New_York_City_Landmarks_Preservation_Commission_1966-380">[353]</a><a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._8-28">[28]</a> was originally on the north or south elevation but was placed on the east side of the house by 1811.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._8-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._23–24-44">[41]</a> The top of the main roof is surmounted by a Chinese Chippendale–style balustrade.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a><a href="#cite_note-New_York_City_Landmarks_Preservation_Commission_1966-380">[353]</a> There are four chimneys on the roof: two larger chimneys above the original 1799 structure and two smaller ones above the 1811 expansion.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a> The original house's southern elevation is placed behind the porch and contains four windows on each story. There is a narrow gap between the original house and the wing to the southwest. The western elevation of the original house was built with four windows on either story, but one of the first-story windows was replaced with a connection to the wing.<a href="#cite_note-381">[354]</a> On the northern elevation, the original house is designed symmetrically around a protruding central bay with rectangular windows on the first and second floors and a lunette window at the attic. The section of the porch to the left (east) of this bay is open-air, while the section of the porch to the right (west) is enclosed with glass.<a href="#cite_note-382">[355]</a> The northern elevation of the wing has its own entrance from the mansion's driveway and has a clapboard facade.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1965-01-12-176">[167]</a> The entrance has a <a href="/wiki/Portico" title="Portico">portico</a> with hand-carved columns, which was based on a similar portico designed for the Tichnor family in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">[207]</a> Except for the portico columns, which are designed in the <a href="/wiki/Composite_order" title="Composite order">composite order</a>, the wing largely duplicates the design details of the original house.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._4-383">[356]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Interior">Interior</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Interior">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Main_house">Main house</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Main house">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FIRST_FLOOR,_DETAIL_SHOWING_MAIN_STAIR_HALL,_FROM_EAST_-_Gracie_Mansion,_Carl_Schurz_Park,_East_Sixty-eighth_Street,_New_York,_New_York_County,_NY_HABS_NY,31-NEYO,46-20.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/FIRST_FLOOR%2C_DETAIL_SHOWING_MAIN_STAIR_HALL%2C_FROM_EAST_-_Gracie_Mansion%2C_Carl_Schurz_Park%2C_East_Sixty-eighth_Street%2C_New_York%2C_New_York_County%2C_NY_HABS_NY%2C31-NEYO%2C46-20.tif/lossy-page1-220px-thumbnail.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/FIRST_FLOOR%2C_DETAIL_SHOWING_MAIN_STAIR_HALL%2C_FROM_EAST_-_Gracie_Mansion%2C_Carl_Schurz_Park%2C_East_Sixty-eighth_Street%2C_New_York%2C_New_York_County%2C_NY_HABS_NY%2C31-NEYO%2C46-20.tif/lossy-page1-330px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/FIRST_FLOOR%2C_DETAIL_SHOWING_MAIN_STAIR_HALL%2C_FROM_EAST_-_Gracie_Mansion%2C_Carl_Schurz_Park%2C_East_Sixty-eighth_Street%2C_New_York%2C_New_York_County%2C_NY_HABS_NY%2C31-NEYO%2C46-20.tif/lossy-page1-440px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3600" data-file-height="5000" /></a><figcaption>Main stair hall</figcaption></figure> The rooms of the main house retain the same layout as in 1811, although the designs of each room have been changed over the years.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._4-383">[356]</a> Before 1942, the house was used as a museum and had a restroom in the basement, a museum curator's office on the first floor, and a park supervisor's apartment on the second floor.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1942-04-06-95">[88]</a> Following the 1980s renovation, the mansion was redecorated with 19th-century chandeliers, mirrors, and other artifacts.<a href="#cite_note-Leapman_p._214-117">[109]</a> The mansion includes around 14 rooms<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._2-376">[349]</a><a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> and eight bathrooms.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_Citizen_2014-384">[357]</a> In general, the rooms have wall <a href="/wiki/Dado_(architecture)" title="Dado (architecture)">dados</a>, fireplaces, plain cornices, and high ceilings.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._4-383">[356]</a> The fireplaces in the house largely have classical designs with a <a href="/wiki/Fireplace_mantel" title="Fireplace mantel">mantelpiece</a> shelf supported by tapering vertical pilasters.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._5-385">[358]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="First_floor">First floor</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: First floor">edit</a>]</div> As built, an entrance hall ran through the original house's first floor from north to south, flanked by two rooms on either side.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._8-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._19-32">[32]</a> A parlor and pantry were added to the north in an 1811 renovation.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._23–24-44">[41]</a> When the mansion was converted into the mayor's residence in 1942, the present-day living room, library, and dining room were preserved, and a new pantry, dining room, and kitchen were built on the first floor.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1942-04-06-95">[88]</a> Over the years, all of these rooms have had several different names.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._108_ejpfl-386">[359]</a> There is a foyer with a black-and-white <a href="/wiki/Trompe-l%27%C5%93il" title="Trompe-l'œil">trompe-l'œil</a> pattern on the floor, which in turn surrounds a compass rose.<a href="#cite_note-heraldtimesonline.com_2017_t893-387">[360]</a> This foyer, designed by Stephen Gemberling, dates to an 1980s renovation and is based on the original design of the foyer's floor.<a href="#cite_note-388">[361]</a><a href="#cite_note-Slesin_1984-277">[258]</a> Although the trompe-l'œil pattern was reportedly cheaper than importing real marble,<a href="#cite_note-Pinard_Bogaert_1998-322">[298]</a> Koch claimed it would have been cheaper to just install real marble.<a href="#cite_note-Collins_1990-46">[43]</a> The foyer also has a fireplace with decorations that resemble those at the main entrance.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._5-385">[358]</a> A Sheraton <a href="/wiki/Settee" class="mw-redirect" title="Settee">settee</a> was installed in the foyer during the renovation.<a href="#cite_note-Winship_1985-274">[255]</a><a href="#cite_note-Pinard_Bogaert_1998-322">[298]</a> To the right of the main foyer is the parlor, also known as the living room or drawing room,<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._108_ejpfl-386">[359]</a> with a large marble fireplace.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b-124">[116]</a> The parlor, added during the expansion of 1811,<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._4-383">[356]</a> has full-height windows that face the house's porch.<a href="#cite_note-Pinard_Bogaert_1998-322">[298]</a> Compared with the other rooms in the mansion, the drawing room has deeper windows; its marble fireplace mantel is decorated with plain columns and a linear <a href="/wiki/Relief" title="Relief">relief</a> pattern. There are also a service door to the north and windows to the east.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._5-385">[358]</a> To the left of the foyer, at the rear of the house, is a dining room<a href="#cite_note-Hazelrigg_1936-45">[42]</a> that seats 22 people.<a href="#cite_note-Leapman_p._214-117">[109]</a> After the 1980s renovation, it included a French Empire sideboard made in the U.S. and 1830s French wallpaper that depicted rustic and classical scenes.<a href="#cite_note-Leapman_p._214-117">[109]</a><a href="#cite_note-Winship_1985-274">[255]</a> The wallpaper was salvaged from a house in <a href="/wiki/Albany,_New_York" title="Albany, New York">Albany, New York</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Pinard_Bogaert_1998-322">[298]</a> There is also a fireplace that is placed off-center along one wall.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._4-383">[356]</a> The dining table itself, made in 1815 for the Gracies, is constructed of marble and oak wood.<a href="#cite_note-Pinard_Bogaert_1998-322">[298]</a> The library—also known as the small parlor, study, and sitting room<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._108_ejpfl-386">[359]</a>is next to the dining room and in front of it.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b-124">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1942-125">[117]</a> The library's windows include etchings of the names of Gracie's granddaughter Millie; John Lindsay's daughter Margi;<a href="#cite_note-389">[362]</a> Caroline Giuliani; and Donna Hanover.<a href="#cite_note-Castro_2012-390">[363]</a> Bloomberg's daughters <a href="/wiki/Georgina_Bloomberg" title="Georgina Bloomberg">Georgina</a> and Emma also etched their names into the window.<a href="#cite_note-Hampson_2014-128">[120]</a> Both the library and the dining room date from the house's 1799 completion.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._4-383">[356]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Other_floors">Other floors</h5>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Other floors">edit</a>]</div> A curving staircase, at the rear of the house,<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._4-383">[356]</a><a href="#cite_note-Hazelrigg_1936-45">[42]</a> leads from the first floor to the second.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b-124">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1942-125">[117]</a> As built, the second floor had three bedrooms accessed by a central hallway, as well as two smaller rooms that were probably used for storage.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._19-32">[32]</a> The second floor was refitted with four bedrooms (each with a private bathroom), as well as a sitting room, in 1942.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1942-04-06-95">[88]</a> One of the bedrooms is a guest bedroom, while the others are used by the mayor's family. The master bedroom and the adjacent sitting room occupy the former site of the park supervisor's apartment.<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b-124">[116]</a> When Koch was mayor, a secure bunker was installed in the bathroom adjoining the mayor's bedroom.<a href="#cite_note-391">[364]</a> The basement originally contained the kitchen and may have also included staff quarters.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._19-32">[32]</a> The 1942 renovation added four servants' rooms, an office for the park's caretaker, and an office for the mayor's bodyguards to the basement.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1942-04-06-95">[88]</a> There is a gift shop in the basement.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Annex">Annex</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Annex">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:FIRST_FLOOR,_NEW_WING,_DETAIL_OF_FIREPLACE,_WEST_WALL_OF_PARLOR_-_Gracie_Mansion,_Carl_Schurz_Park,_East_Sixty-eighth_Street,_New_York,_New_York_County,_NY_HABS_NY,31-NEYO,46-31.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/FIRST_FLOOR%2C_NEW_WING%2C_DETAIL_OF_FIREPLACE%2C_WEST_WALL_OF_PARLOR_-_Gracie_Mansion%2C_Carl_Schurz_Park%2C_East_Sixty-eighth_Street%2C_New_York%2C_New_York_County%2C_NY_HABS_NY%2C31-NEYO%2C46-31.tif/lossy-page1-220px-thumbnail.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="306" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/FIRST_FLOOR%2C_NEW_WING%2C_DETAIL_OF_FIREPLACE%2C_WEST_WALL_OF_PARLOR_-_Gracie_Mansion%2C_Carl_Schurz_Park%2C_East_Sixty-eighth_Street%2C_New_York%2C_New_York_County%2C_NY_HABS_NY%2C31-NEYO%2C46-31.tif/lossy-page1-330px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/FIRST_FLOOR%2C_NEW_WING%2C_DETAIL_OF_FIREPLACE%2C_WEST_WALL_OF_PARLOR_-_Gracie_Mansion%2C_Carl_Schurz_Park%2C_East_Sixty-eighth_Street%2C_New_York%2C_New_York_County%2C_NY_HABS_NY%2C31-NEYO%2C46-31.tif/lossy-page1-440px-thumbnail.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3589" data-file-height="5000" /></a><figcaption>Interior of Wagner wing</figcaption></figure> When the Wagner wing was built, it nearly doubled the mansion's size.<a href="#cite_note-The_Citizen_2014-384">[357]</a> The annex could seat up to 150 people at once.<a href="#cite_note-Hoffman_1966-225">[208]</a><a href="#cite_note-Daily_News_1965-192">[178]</a> An open terrace, extending off the wing, could fit another 150 guests.<a href="#cite_note-Daily_News_1965-192">[178]</a> The Wagner wing has a Federal-style mirror,<a href="#cite_note-Leapman_p._214-117">[109]</a> as well as four fireplace mantels and hearths, salvaged from other 18th-century houses in the city.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> Various pieces of antique furniture were loaned, donated, or purchased for the Wagner wing,<a href="#cite_note-Brown_1966-392">[365]</a> including an 1820s <a href="/wiki/Duncan_Phyfe" title="Duncan Phyfe">Duncan Phyfe</a> table built for <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bonaparte" title="Joseph Bonaparte">Joseph Bonaparte</a>.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> Although the annex was finished in 1966, it was not connected to the main house for over two decades, as Susan Wagner had wanted the two structures to be separate.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._126-195">[181]</a> A hall, sometimes known as the hyphen,<a href="#cite_note-amNewYork_2017_w415-112">[104]</a> was constructed between the main house and annex in the 1980s, requiring the relocation of the mansion's original main stairway.<a href="#cite_note-Slesin_1984-277">[258]</a><a href="#cite_note-393">[366]</a> The wing is accessed by a hallway with a marble floor and a 17.25-foot-high (5.26 m) ceiling.<a href="#cite_note-Brown_1966-392">[365]</a> Inside the main level of the wing is a ballroom (originally known as the Susan Edwards Wagner Ballroom), the design of which is based on that of the <a href="/wiki/Lyman_Estate" title="Lyman Estate">Lyman Estate</a> in <a href="/wiki/Waltham,_Massachusetts" title="Waltham, Massachusetts">Waltham, Massachusetts</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">[207]</a><a href="#cite_note-Brown_1966-392">[365]</a> Gracie Mansion's ballroom measures either 48 ft × 25 ft (14.6 m × 7.6 m)<a href="#cite_note-Herzig_1966-394">[367]</a> or 50 ft × 24 ft (15.2 m × 7.3 m) across and has a <a href="/wiki/Coved_ceiling" title="Coved ceiling">coved ceiling</a> measuring 18 feet (5.5 m) high.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">[207]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._125-395">[368]</a> The walls of the ballroom were originally decorated with <a href="/wiki/French_windows" class="mw-redirect" title="French windows">French windows</a> and gray-blue walls, topped by a <a href="/wiki/Frieze" title="Frieze">frieze</a> with garlands and fruit bowls.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">[207]</a> There are also 12 <a href="/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture" title="Neoclassical architecture">neoclassical</a> columns throughout the ballroom.<a href="#cite_note-Pinard_Bogaert_1998-322">[298]</a> A chandelier from 1783 hangs from the ceiling, and eight lighting sconces are mounted onto the walls.<a href="#cite_note-Brown_1966-392">[365]</a> A portrait of Susan Wagner, painted by <a href="/wiki/Willy_Pogany" title="Willy Pogany">Willy Pogany</a>, was also displayed in the ballroom.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">[207]</a> The ballroom's <a href="/wiki/Adam_style" title="Adam style">Adam style</a> mantel was salvaged from the <a href="/wiki/James_Watson_House" title="James Watson House">James Watson House</a>, the residence of Archibald Gracie's brother-in-law Moses Rogers.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-282-396">[369]</a><a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._4-383">[356]</a> Flanking the ballroom are two smaller rooms: a dining room and a reception room.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">[207]</a><a href="#cite_note-Herzig_1966-394">[367]</a><a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._4-383">[356]</a> There is also a serving pantry on the ballroom level.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">[207]</a> The dining room's mantel was salvaged from a house on <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Street" title="Greenwich Street">Greenwich Street</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-282-396">[369]</a> Mark Hampton redecorated the ballroom, dining room, and reception room in the Federal style during the 1980s.<a href="#cite_note-Slesin_1984-277">[258]</a> The basement was constructed with a conference room, an office for the mayor, and another office for the mayor's secretary.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1965-01-12-176">[167]</a><a href="#cite_note-Daily_News_1965-192">[178]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._125-395">[368]</a> The conference room was designed to fit at least 30 people,<a href="#cite_note-Daily_News_1965-192">[178]</a> and press offices also occupied the basement.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">[207]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._125-395">[368]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Operation">Operation</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Operation">edit</a>]</div> The mansion has served as the official New York City mayor's residence since 1942.<a href="#cite_note-Swanson_2004-337">[313]</a> Visiting official guests may also sleep at the house,<a href="#cite_note-Swanson_2004-337">[313]</a> and numerous mayors have invited their political allies to the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-397">[370]</a> The house has also been used for ceremonies and governmental business.<a href="#cite_note-Wiseman_p._37-268">[249]</a> Gracie Mansion remained valuable into the early 21st century. A real-estate expert estimated in 2008 that the house could be auctioned for $250 million,<a href="#cite_note-398">[371]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vanity_Fair_(magazine)" title="Vanity Fair (magazine)">Vanity Fair</a> magazine wrote in 2014 that the house and site were worth an estimated $125 million to $200 million.<a href="#cite_note-399">[372]</a> The New York Times reported in the late 1970s that the mansion also increased the value of mayors' pensions even after they retired. For instance, although Abraham Beame earned $60,000 a year just before he left office in 1977, he also received a $30,000 benefit from using the mansion, making his total pension $90,000 a year.<a href="#cite_note-400">[373]</a> Due to its role, the mansion has sometimes been described as the "People's House"<a href="#cite_note-Diamonstein-Spielvogel_2011_p._87-61">[55]</a> or New York City's "Little White House".<a href="#cite_note-amNewYork_2017_w415-112">[104]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maintenance">Maintenance</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Maintenance">edit</a>]</div> The New York City Department of Parks and Recreation has owned the house since before it became a mayoral residence.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._46-115">[107]</a> The mansion's upkeep is partially overseen by the Gracie Mansion Conservancy, a <a href="/wiki/Public%E2%80%93private_partnership" title="Public–private partnership">public–private partnership</a> formed in 1981 under Ed Koch's mayoralty.<a href="#cite_note-Black_p._viii-116">[108]</a> The conservancy was originally established to restore the mansion and preserve it.<a href="#cite_note-La_Rosa_1982-284">[264]</a> By the 1990s, the conservancy also employed a curator and assistant curator for the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-Flynn_1990-298">[277]</a> The Gracie Mansion Conservancy oversees educational programs and events at the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-401">[374]</a> In 2012, it was recorded as having a $1.7 million annual operating budget, most of which was paid by the city.<a href="#cite_note-CBS_New_York_2013_y164-23">[23]</a> The house is a member of the <a href="/wiki/Historic_House_Trust" title="Historic House Trust">Historic House Trust</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Historic_House_Trust_of_New_York_City_1989_j3922-288">[268]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-1989-06-20-289">[269]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_access">Public access</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Public access">edit</a>]</div> Although the mansion was closed for public tours between 1942 and 1980,<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1980-09-25-263">[245]</a> it has often been open to the public since then, even when in use as a mayoral residence.<a href="#cite_note-402">[375]</a> As of 2024<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit">[update]</a>, the Gracie Mansion Conservancy provides tours of the mansion one day a week;<a href="#cite_note-403">[376]</a> the tours cover the first floor.<a href="#cite_note-404">[377]</a> The de Blasio family suspended tours of the house between 2014 and 2016.<a href="#cite_note-405">[378]</a> Visitors were banned from taking photographs except in the Wagner Ballroom.<a href="#cite_note-heraldtimesonline.com_2017_t893-387">[360]</a> The public has also been invited to the mansion for special occasions such as annual <a href="/wiki/Trick-or-treating" title="Trick-or-treating">trick-or-treating</a> events.<a href="#cite_note-406">[379]</a> Besides official business, Gracie Mansion has hosted other types of events over the years. Its first fashion show took place in 1956.<a href="#cite_note-407">[380]</a> The mansion also has hosted exhibitions during its time as a mayoral residence. This included a 2015 exhibit of artifacts relating to minority groups;<a href="#cite_note-408">[381]</a> a 2017 exhibit with World War II–era artifacts;<a href="#cite_note-409">[382]</a> a 2019 exhibit of women's paintings;<a href="#cite_note-410">[383]</a> and a 2020 exhibit on social justice.<a href="#cite_note-Pogrebin_2020-366">[339]</a> The mansion has also been used as a meeting place for clubs such as the Gracie Book Club.<a href="#cite_note-411">[384]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Impact">Impact</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Impact">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reception">Reception</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Reception">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Mayor%27s_House_II_(3666227753).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/The_Mayor%27s_House_II_%283666227753%29.jpg/220px-The_Mayor%27s_House_II_%283666227753%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/The_Mayor%27s_House_II_%283666227753%29.jpg/330px-The_Mayor%27s_House_II_%283666227753%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/The_Mayor%27s_House_II_%283666227753%29.jpg/440px-The_Mayor%27s_House_II_%283666227753%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>The Wagner wing as seen from the west</figcaption></figure> One writer from 1913 said that "there are evidences of its old-time grandeur, when it entertained some of the brightest men of the day in this country".<a href="#cite_note-Erhard_1913-22">[22]</a> Another writer said in 1922 that "no resident of such a mansion could wish to travel or to forsake its cheerful rooms always suggestive of home",<a href="#cite_note-Harvier_1922-72">[66]</a> while <a href="/wiki/The_Atlanta_Constitution" class="mw-redirect" title="The Atlanta Constitution">The Atlanta Constitution</a> called it "a worthy example of the solidity and beauty of early New York architecture" in 1927.<a href="#cite_note-The_Atlanta_Constitution_1927-81">[75]</a> A writer for <a href="/wiki/The_Baltimore_Sun" title="The Baltimore Sun">The Baltimore Sun</a> said in 1931 that "its neat and happy present brings to mind certain outlines of its domestic past".<a href="#cite_note-412">[385]</a> A decade later, a writer for <a href="/wiki/The_Christian_Science_Monitor" title="The Christian Science Monitor">The Christian Science Monitor</a> described the site "a most fitting frame for the office of the city's Chief Executive".<a href="#cite_note-Ince_1942-37">[36]</a> The Christian Science Monitor writer contrasted its preservation with the planned demolition of <a href="/wiki/Castle_Clinton" title="Castle Clinton">Castle Clinton</a>, which had been approved shortly beforehand.<a href="#cite_note-Ince_1942-37">[36]</a> The New York Herald Tribune wrote that no other mayoral residence in the city's history was "more gracious or larger than Gracie Mansion".<a href="#cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942a-106">[99]</a> When the Wagner annex was proposed in 1965, New York Times architecture critic <a href="/wiki/Ada_Louise_Huxtable" title="Ada Louise Huxtable">Ada Louise Huxtable</a> described it as "notable for its scholarly and appropriate good taste", compared to the original plan for the house's expansion, which she compared to a suburban garage.<a href="#cite_note-413">[386]</a> After the annex was completed, Huxtable said that the annex "is worth every penny that the city did not spend", in part because of the craftsmanship and furnishings of the interiors, as well as the fact that the exterior neither directly replicated nor clashed with the facade of the original mansion.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1966-09-282-396">[369]</a> The Christian Science Monitor wrote in 1966 that the annex was "of architectural and interior distinction, which reflects warmth and a welcoming sense of hospitality".<a href="#cite_note-Hoffman_1966-225">[208]</a> In 2002, architectural historian Christopher Gray wrote that the annex's interior was "oddly oversized" and that the details in the annex's central hall, although appropriate for the 1960s, "looks like applique".<a href="#cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">[40]</a> The New York Daily News wrote in 1973 that the mansion was "a dignified dowager of early American architecture" that remained a prominent presence on the East River.<a href="#cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">[18]</a> When the mansion's renovation was announced in 1982, a writer for the New York Daily News praised the mansion's "18th century farmhouse look, its human scale, its graceful rooms, its embracing porch and unbelievable (for Manhattan) setting" but criticized plans to convert the house into a cultural showcase.<a href="#cite_note-414">[387]</a> After the renovation, a reporter for the <a href="/wiki/Sun_Sentinel" title="Sun Sentinel">Sun Sentinel</a> wrote in 1985 that "it is the interior decoration that has literally transformed the house" and that the previous mayors' decorations were "dowdy".<a href="#cite_note-Winship_1985-274">[255]</a> Referring to Gracie Mansion and City Hall in 1987, a Times writer said: "For all its rush to change, New York, contrarily, installs its seat of power in two of the oldest, most elegant buildings with the most classical lines in New York."<a href="#cite_note-415">[388]</a> A reviewer for <a href="/wiki/The_Herald-Times" title="The Herald-Times">The Herald-Times</a> wrote in 2017 that "Gracie Mansion abounds in architectural and decorative interest", citing the floor and furniture of the foyer as being of particular interest.<a href="#cite_note-heraldtimesonline.com_2017_t893-387">[360]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Preservation">Preservation</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Preservation">edit</a>]</div> Gracie Mansion was one of 6,500 buildings in the U.S. that were photographed as part of the <a href="/wiki/Historic_American_Buildings_Survey" class="mw-redirect" title="Historic American Buildings Survey">Historic American Buildings Survey</a> between 1933 and 1942.<a href="#cite_note-416">[389]</a> The <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Landmarks_Preservation_Commission" title="New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission">New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission</a> considered designating Gracie Mansion as a city landmark in March 1966,<a href="#cite_note-417">[390]</a> and the mansion was designated as such later the same year.<a href="#cite_note-Diamonstein-Spielvogel_2011_p._87-61">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-418">[391]</a> It was added to the <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places</a> in 1975,<a href="#cite_note-419">[392]</a><a href="#cite_note-Lewis_1981-420">[393]</a> following advocacy from Beame and LPC chairwoman <a href="/wiki/Beverly_Moss_Spatt" title="Beverly Moss Spatt">Beverly Moss Spatt</a>.<a href="#cite_note-421">[394]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Media_and_popular_culture">Media and popular culture</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Media and popular culture">edit</a>]</div> The mansion was depicted in a 1952 exhibit of historic homes presented by the <a href="/wiki/New-York_Historical_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="New-York Historical Society">New-York Historical Society</a> (N-YHS),<a href="#cite_note-422">[395]</a> and was the subject of another N-YHS exhibition in 1981.<a href="#cite_note-423">[396]</a><a href="#cite_note-Lewis_1981-420">[393]</a> At the end of 1966, after the mansion's Wagner wing was completed, the wing and the original mansion were shown in a half-hour <a href="/wiki/WCBS-TV" title="WCBS-TV">WCBS-TV</a> broadcast.<a href="#cite_note-424">[397]</a> During Gracie Mansion's 1980s renovation, N-YHS curator Mary Black was commissioned to write a book about the mansion's history.<a href="#cite_note-425">[398]</a> The mansion has also been the setting of, or filming location for, several fictional media works. The original footage from the TV show <a href="/wiki/Yule_Log_(TV_program)" title="Yule Log (TV program)">The Yule Log</a> was filmed at Gracie Mansion in 1966 and shown on <a href="/wiki/WPIX-TV" class="mw-redirect" title="WPIX-TV">WPIX-TV</a> (channel 11).<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._107-426">[399]</a><a href="#cite_note-427">[400]</a> Several scenes in the 1974 film <a href="/wiki/The_Taking_of_Pelham_One_Two_Three_(1974_film)" title="The Taking of Pelham One Two Three (1974 film)">The Taking of Pelham One Two Three</a> depicted the house's exterior and interior,<a href="#cite_note-428">[401]</a> although the interior scenes were filmed at <a href="/wiki/Wave_Hill" title="Wave Hill">Wave Hill</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_Bronx" title="The Bronx">the Bronx</a>, where one room was redesigned to resemble Gracie Mansion.<a href="#cite_note-429">[402]</a> The movies <a href="/wiki/Ghostbusters_II" title="Ghostbusters II">Ghostbusters II</a> (1989) and <a href="/wiki/City_Hall_(1996_film)" title="City Hall (1996 film)">City Hall</a> (1996) were set at Gracie Mansion,<a href="#cite_note-Castro_2012-390">[363]</a> as was the 1997 novel The Puttermesser Papers by <a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Ozick" title="Cynthia Ozick">Cynthia Ozick</a>.<a href="#cite_note-430">[403]</a> The mansion and its surroundings were used extensively as a setting in <a href="/wiki/Linda_Fairstein" title="Linda Fairstein">Linda Fairstein</a>'s 2010 novel Hell Gate; Fairstein said she had set the novel at the mansion because "it had a history and physical beauty that fascinated me".<a href="#cite_note-431">[404]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Claims_of_being_haunted">Claims of being haunted</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Claims of being haunted">edit</a>]</div> De Blasio's wife <a href="/wiki/Chirlane_McCray" title="Chirlane McCray">Chirlane McCray</a> has claimed the mansion is haunted, alleging that there are sounds of doors opening and closing by themselves, and creaks from the wooden floorboard. She also claimed to have heard the whispers from the daughter of Archibald Gracie.<a href="#cite_note-432">[405]</a><a href="#cite_note-Warner_2022-433">[406]</a> During an interview with CBS, Eric Adams also claimed the mansion is haunted;<a href="#cite_note-434">[407]</a> he has repeated McCray's claims.<a href="#cite_note-435">[408]</a> Adams also claimed to have seen objects moving around in the mansion.<a href="#cite_note-Warner_2022-433">[406]</a> When a broadcaster asked him if he felt the mansion was cool enough for him, he responded, "No, it’s not, trust me, .... I don’t care what anyone says, there are ghosts in there, man."<a href="#cite_note-Culliton_2022-436">[409]</a><a href="#cite_note-Warner_2022-433">[406]</a> The alleged haunting is attributed as a possible reason as to why Adams has hesitated to stay in the mansion for long periods of time,<a href="#cite_note-437">[410]</a> but others have claimed that it was an excuse for Adams not to move.<a href="#cite_note-Culliton_2022-436">[409]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_museums_and_cultural_institutions_in_New_York_City" title="List of museums and cultural institutions in New York City">List of museums and cultural institutions in New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_New_York_City_Designated_Landmarks_in_Manhattan_from_59th_to_110th_Streets" title="List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan from 59th to 110th Streets">List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan from 59th to 110th Streets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_from_59th_to_110th_Streets" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan from 59th to 110th Streets">National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan from 59th to 110th Streets</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> Explanatory notes <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> Contemporary drawings and art showed the house as having been completely destroyed.<a href="#cite_note-NPS_p._8-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._16-19">[19]</a> Robert E. Meadows, who helped restore the house in the 1980s, theorizes that it is unlikely Belview Mansion was destroyed, as the materials were in decent condition and were not cheap to replace.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_pp._18–19-31">[31]</a> Mary Beth Betts of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Landmarks_Preservation_Commission" title="New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission">New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission</a> says that, although contemporary sources said the house was destroyed, later investigations indicated that parts of Belview Mansion may have been preserved.<a href="#cite_note-Stern_p._19-32">[32]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">^ <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-17">r</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-18">s</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-19">t</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-20">u</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-21">v</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJohnstonWilliamson2023" class="citation web cs1">Johnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H. (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.measuringworth.com/datasets/usgdp/">"What Was the U.S. GDP Then?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/MeasuringWorth" title="MeasuringWorth">MeasuringWorth</a>. Retrieved November 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MeasuringWorth&rft.atitle=What+Was+the+U.S.+GDP+Then%3F&rft.date=2023&rft.aulast=Johnston&rft.aufirst=Louis&rft.au=Williamson%2C+Samuel+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.measuringworth.com%2Fdatasets%2Fusgdp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> United States <a href="/wiki/Gross_Domestic_Product_deflator" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross Domestic Product deflator">Gross Domestic Product deflator</a> figures follow the MeasuringWorth series. </li> <li id="cite_note-inflation-US-178">^ <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-US_178-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-inflation-US_178-1">b</a> 1634–1699: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCusker1997" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_J._McCusker" title="John J. McCusker">McCusker, J. J.</a> (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanantiquarian.org/proceedings/44525121.pdf">How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/American_Antiquarian_Society" title="American Antiquarian Society">American Antiquarian Society</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+Much+Is+That+in+Real+Money%3F+A+Historical+Price+Index+for+Use+as+a+Deflator+of+Money+Values+in+the+Economy+of+the+United+States%3A+Addenda+et+Corrigenda&rft.pub=American+Antiquarian+Society&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=McCusker&rft.aufirst=J.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanantiquarian.org%2Fproceedings%2F44525121.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> 1700–1799: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCusker1992" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_J._McCusker" title="John J. McCusker">McCusker, J. J.</a> (1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americanantiquarian.org/proceedings/44517778.pdf">How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/American_Antiquarian_Society" title="American Antiquarian Society">American Antiquarian Society</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=How+Much+Is+That+in+Real+Money%3F+A+Historical+Price+Index+for+Use+as+a+Deflator+of+Money+Values+in+the+Economy+of+the+United+States&rft.pub=American+Antiquarian+Society&rft.date=1992&rft.aulast=McCusker&rft.aufirst=J.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americanantiquarian.org%2Fproceedings%2F44517778.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> 1800–present: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFederal_Reserve_Bank_of_Minneapolis" class="citation web cs1">Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.minneapolisfed.org/about-us/monetary-policy/inflation-calculator/consumer-price-index-1800-">"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"</a>. Retrieved February 29, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Consumer+Price+Index+%28estimate%29+1800%E2%80%93&rft.au=Federal+Reserve+Bank+of+Minneapolis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.minneapolisfed.org%2Fabout-us%2Fmonetary-policy%2Finflation-calculator%2Fconsumer-price-index-1800-&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-267"><a href="#cite_ref-267">^</a> Sources disagree on whether the attic apartment cost $45,000,<a href="#cite_note-nyt-1990-10-20-265">[247]</a> $67,000,<a href="#cite_note-Herbert_1981-264">[246]</a> or nearly $72,000.<a href="#cite_note-Kates_1991-266">[248]</a> The price range is equivalent to between $128,000 and $204,000 in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> Inflation figures <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-roman"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> About $112,731 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a> About $23.42 million in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a> About $21.72 million in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a> About $651,048 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> About $168,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> About $400,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> About $1,409,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> About $20,598 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-US-178">[c]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> About $144 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-US-178">[c]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> About $1,907,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a> About $5,165,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a> The total cost is equivalent to $5,903,000, of which $4,870,000 had been raised, in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a> About $144,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a> About $5,740,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a> About $192,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-283"><a href="#cite_ref-283">^</a> The total cost was about $13,652,000, of which the city raised $2,482,000, in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-292"><a href="#cite_ref-292">^</a> About $106,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><a href="#cite_ref-303">^</a> About $23,700 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-313"><a href="#cite_ref-313">^</a> About $746,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-316"><a href="#cite_ref-316">^</a> About $274,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-338"><a href="#cite_ref-338">^</a> About $138,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-344"><a href="#cite_ref-344">^</a> The total cost was about $3,239,000 for the whole project and $1,134,000 for fixtures in 2023.<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-345"><a href="#cite_ref-345">^</a> About $8,907,000 in 2023<a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42">[b]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Citations">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nris-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nris_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nris_1-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdn.loc.gov/service/ll/fedreg/fr044/fr044026/fr044026.pdf">"Federal Register: 44 Fed. Reg. 7107 (Feb. 6, 1979)"</a> (PDF). Library of Congress. February 6, 1979. p. 7538 (PDF p. 338). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161230122005/http://cdn.loc.gov/service/ll/fedreg/fr044/fr044026/fr044026.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on December 30, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Federal+Register%3A+44+Fed.+Reg.+7107+%28Feb.+6%2C+1979%29&rft.pages=7538+%28PDF+p.+338%29&rft.pub=Library+of+Congress&rft.date=1979-02-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcdn.loc.gov%2Fservice%2Fll%2Ffedreg%2Ffr044%2Ffr044026%2Ffr044026.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFNational_Park_Service1975">National Park Service 1975</a>, p. 1. </li> <li id="cite_note-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479_3-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479_3-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479_3-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479_3-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gracie_Mansion_:_NYC_Parks_e479_3-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/carl-schurz-park/highlights/12329">"Carl Schurz Park Highlights"</a>. New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+City+Department+of+Parks+and+Recreation&rft.atitle=Carl+Schurz+Park+Highlights&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nycgovparks.org%2Fparks%2Fcarl-schurz-park%2Fhighlights%2F12329&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacobson2019" class="citation news cs1">Jacobson, Aileen (October 16, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/16/realestate/yorkville-manhattan-still-relatively-quiet-but-easier-to-get-around.html">"Yorkville, Manhattan: Still Relatively Quiet, But Easier to Get Around"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229012328/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/16/realestate/yorkville-manhattan-still-relatively-quiet-but-easier-to-get-around.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Yorkville%2C+Manhattan%3A+Still+Relatively+Quiet%2C+But+Easier+to+Get+Around&rft.date=2019-10-16&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Jacobson&rft.aufirst=Aileen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2019%2F10%2F16%2Frealestate%2Fyorkville-manhattan-still-relatively-quiet-but-easier-to-get-around.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1963/05/31/archives/changes-sought-at-schurz-park-mayors-backyard-group-urges-greater.html">"Changes Sought at Schurz Park; Mayor's 'Backyard' Group Urges Greater Safety"</a>. The New York Times. May 31, 1963. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231020939/https://www.nytimes.com/1963/05/31/archives/changes-sought-at-schurz-park-mayors-backyard-group-urges-greater.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Changes+Sought+at+Schurz+Park%3B+Mayor%27s+%27Backyard%27+Group+Urges+Greater+Safety&rft.date=1963-05-31&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1963%2F05%2F31%2Farchives%2Fchanges-sought-at-schurz-park-mayors-backyard-group-urges-greater.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBlack1984">Black 1984</a>, p. 6. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._13-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._13_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._13_7-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._13_7-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 13. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stokes_Paltsits_Wieder_1922_p._106-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stokes_Paltsits_Wieder_1922_p._106_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stokes_Paltsits_Wieder_1922_p._106_8-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStokesPaltsitsWieder1922" class="citation book cs1">Stokes, I.N.P.; Paltsits, V.H.; Wieder, F.C. (1922). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Z5lQAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA106">The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498–1909: The Period of Discovery (565–1626); The Dutch Period (1626–1664). The English Period (1664–1763). The Revolutionary Period, Part I (1763–1776)</a>. Robert H. Dodd. p. 106. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224010809/https://books.google.com/books?id=Z5lQAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA106">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Iconography+of+Manhattan+Island%2C+1498%E2%80%931909%3A+The+Period+of+Discovery+%28565%E2%80%931626%29%3B+The+Dutch+Period+%281626%E2%80%931664%29.+The+English+Period+%281664%E2%80%931763%29.+The+Revolutionary+Period%2C+Part+I+%281763%E2%80%931776%29&rft.pages=106&rft.pub=Robert+H.+Dodd&rft.date=1922&rft.aulast=Stokes&rft.aufirst=I.N.P.&rft.au=Paltsits%2C+V.H.&rft.au=Wieder%2C+F.C.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZ5lQAAAAYAAJ%26pg%3DPA106&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Best_Books_on_Project_1939_p._250-9">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Best_Books_on_Project_1939_p._250_9-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Best_Books_on_Project_1939_p._250_9-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Best_Books_on_Project_1939_p._250_9-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Best_Books_on_Project_1939_p._250_9-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFederal_Writers'_Project1939" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Writers%27_Project" title="Federal Writers' Project">Federal Writers' Project</a> (1939). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newyorkcityguide00federich">New York City Guide</a>. New York: Random House. p. 250. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-60354-055-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-60354-055-1"><bdi>978-1-60354-055-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+York+City+Guide&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=250&rft.pub=Random+House&rft.date=1939&rft.isbn=978-1-60354-055-1&rft.au=Federal+Writers%27+Project&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewyorkcityguide00federich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> (Reprinted by Scholarly Press, 1976; often referred to as WPA Guide to New York City.) </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47da-26cf-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99">"Harris' Point (Horen's Hook 1776) Wards Island and Hellgate, 1859"</a>. NYPL Digital Collections. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240106000928/https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47da-26cf-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99">Archived</a> from the original on January 6, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NYPL+Digital+Collections&rft.atitle=Harris%27+Point+%28Horen%27s+Hook+1776%29+Wards+Island+and+Hellgate%2C+1859&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigitalcollections.nypl.org%2Fitems%2F510d47da-26cf-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._14-11">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._14_11-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._14_11-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._14_11-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 14. </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBlack1984">Black 1984</a>, pp. 6–8. </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-2007-10-23-13">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2007-10-23_13-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2007-10-23_13-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunlap2007" class="citation news cs1">Dunlap, David W. (October 23, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/23/nyregion/23gracie.html">"In Drawing, Guide to Past of Gracie Mansion Site"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224010804/https://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/23/nyregion/23gracie.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=In+Drawing%2C+Guide+to+Past+of+Gracie+Mansion+Site&rft.date=2007-10-23&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Dunlap&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2007%2F10%2F23%2Fnyregion%2F23gracie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSabine2009" class="citation book cs1">Sabine, Lorenzo (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XEiVJDobwpEC&pg=PA396">Biographical Sketches V3</a>. Papers of George Washington: R. Applewood Books. p. 396. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4290-1953-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4290-1953-8"><bdi>978-1-4290-1953-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224174159/https://books.google.com/books?id=XEiVJDobwpEC&pg=PA396">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biographical+Sketches+V3&rft.series=Papers+of+George+Washington%3A+R&rft.pages=396&rft.pub=Applewood+Books&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-4290-1953-8&rft.aulast=Sabine&rft.aufirst=Lorenzo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXEiVJDobwpEC%26pg%3DPA396&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-2006-03-26-15">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2006-03-26_15-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2006-03-26_15-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2006-03-26_15-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPollak2006" class="citation news cs1">Pollak, Michael (March 26, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/26/nyregion/thecity/nypd-green.html">"N.Y.P.D. Green"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228213825/https://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/26/nyregion/thecity/nypd-green.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=N.Y.P.D.+Green&rft.date=2006-03-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Pollak&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F03%2F26%2Fnyregion%2Fthecity%2Fnypd-green.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_pp._14–16-16">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._14–16_16-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._14–16_16-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 14–16. </li> <li id="cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1941-17">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1941_17-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1941_17-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1941_17-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Plan to Make Grade Mansion City's 'White House' Is Drafted: Official Residence for Mayors in Historic Building in Carl Schurz Park Is Expected To Be Approved by Board of Estimate". New York Herald Tribune. December 5, 1941. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1266838409">1266838409</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Plan+to+Make+Grade+Mansion+City%27s+%27White+House%27+Is+Drafted%3A+Official+Residence+for+Mayors+in+Historic+Building+in+Carl+Schurz+Park+Is+Expected+To+Be+Approved+by+Board+of+Estimate&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1941-12-05&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-O'Neill_1973-18">^ <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-17">r</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1973_18-18">s</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Neill1973" class="citation news cs1">O'Neill, Edward (February 18, 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-youve-come-a-long-way-graci/137841704/">"You've Come a Long Way, Gracie!"</a>. New York Daily News. pp. 43, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-youve-come-a-long-way-graci/137842082/">44</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101213522/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-youve-come-a-long-way-graci/137841704/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=You%27ve+Come+a+Long+Way%2C+Gracie%21&rft.pages=43%2C+44&rft.date=1973-02-18&rft.aulast=O%27Neill&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-youve-come-a-long-way-graci%2F137841704%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._16-19">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._16_19-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._16_19-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._16_19-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 16. </li> <li id="cite_note-NPS_p._6-20">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NPS_p._6_20-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NPS_p._6_20-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFNational_Park_Service1975">National Park Service 1975</a>, p. 6. </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://untappedcities.com/2022/07/28/secrets-of-gracie-mansion/?displayall=true">"Top 10 Secrets of Gracie Mansion, The Home of NYC's Mayor"</a>. Untapped New York. July 28, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224174157/https://untappedcities.com/2022/07/28/secrets-of-gracie-mansion/?displayall=true">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Untapped+New+York&rft.atitle=Top+10+Secrets+of+Gracie+Mansion%2C+The+Home+of+NYC%27s+Mayor&rft.date=2022-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funtappedcities.com%2F2022%2F07%2F28%2Fsecrets-of-gracie-mansion%2F%3Fdisplayall%3Dtrue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Erhard_1913-22">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Erhard_1913_22-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Erhard_1913_22-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Erhard_1913_22-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFErhard1913" class="citation news cs1">Erhard, Ursinus (February 23, 1913). "Mysterious Tunnel Found in New York: Subterranean Passage Leads From Old Gracie Mansion to the East River—Gotham Gossip". San Francisco Chronicle. p. 53. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/574169560">574169560</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Mysterious+Tunnel+Found+in+New+York%3A+Subterranean+Passage+Leads+From+Old+Gracie+Mansion+to+the+East+River%E2%80%94Gotham+Gossip&rft.pages=53&rft.date=1913-02-23&rft.aulast=Erhard&rft.aufirst=Ursinus&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-CBS_New_York_2013_y164-23">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CBS_New_York_2013_y164_23-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBS_New_York_2013_y164_23-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBS_New_York_2013_y164_23-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBS_New_York_2013_y164_23-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-CBS_New_York_2013_y164_23-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/gracie-mansion-set-to-return-to-use-as-a-home/">"Gracie Mansion Set To Return To Use As A Home"</a>. CBS New York. October 12, 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228213825/https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/gracie-mansion-set-to-return-to-use-as-a-home/">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+New+York&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Set+To+Return+To+Use+As+A+Home&rft.date=2013-10-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnewyork%2Fnews%2Fgracie-mansion-set-to-return-to-use-as-a-home%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._22-24"><a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._22_24-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 22. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._18-25">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._18_25-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._18_25-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._18_25-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 18. </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBlack1984">Black 1984</a>, p. 30. </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 17. </li> <li id="cite_note-NPS_p._8-28">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NPS_p._8_28-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NPS_p._8_28-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NPS_p._8_28-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NPS_p._8_28-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NPS_p._8_28-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NPS_p._8_28-5">f</a> <a href="#CITEREFNational_Park_Service1975">National Park Service 1975</a>, p. 8. </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrown1924">Brown 1924</a>, p. 138. </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-2007-12-14-30">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2007-12-14_30-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2007-12-14_30-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2007-12-14_30-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2007-12-14_30-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2007-12-14_30-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrausbaugh2007" class="citation news cs1">Strausbaugh, John (December 14, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/14/arts/14expl.html">"In the Mansion Land of the 'Fifth Avenoodles'"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210125231834/http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/14/arts/14expl.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=In+the+Mansion+Land+of+the+%27Fifth+Avenoodles%27&rft.date=2007-12-14&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Strausbaugh&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2007%2F12%2F14%2Farts%2F14expl.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_pp._18–19-31">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._18–19_31-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._18–19_31-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 18–20. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._19-32">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._19_32-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._19_32-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._19_32-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._19_32-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._19_32-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._19_32-5">f</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 19. </li> <li id="cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1939-34">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1939_34-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1939_34-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Tunnel Averts Latest Threat To Gracie Home: Past Menaces to Site of Mansion Recalled by Decision in Drive Project". New York Herald Tribune. January 15, 1939. p. A3. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1243112830">1243112830</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Tunnel+Averts+Latest+Threat+To+Gracie+Home%3A+Past+Menaces+to+Site+of+Mansion+Recalled+by+Decision+in+Drive+Project&rft.pages=A3&rft.date=1939-01-15&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-St._Louis_Post_-_Dispatch_1894-35">^ <a href="#cite_ref-St._Louis_Post_-_Dispatch_1894_35-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-St._Louis_Post_-_Dispatch_1894_35-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-St._Louis_Post_-_Dispatch_1894_35-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Old Gracie House.: A Historic Mansion, Dating Back to 1760, Purchased by New York City". St. Louis Post – Dispatch. May 13, 1894. p. 8. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/579116542">579116542</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=St.+Louis+Post+%E2%80%93+Dispatch&rft.atitle=Old+Gracie+House.%3A+A+Historic+Mansion%2C+Dating+Back+to+1760%2C+Purchased+by+New+York+City.&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1894-05-13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brown_pp._138–140-36">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_pp._138–140_36-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_pp._138–140_36-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrown1924">Brown 1924</a>, pp. 138–140. </li> <li id="cite_note-Ince_1942-37">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ince_1942_37-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ince_1942_37-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ince_1942_37-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFInce1942" class="citation news cs1">Ince, Ethel C. (January 10, 1942). "To Change the Subject: Why Not Cherish New York Landmarks?". The Christian Science Monitor. p. 11. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0882-7729">0882-7729</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/513766618">513766618</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Christian+Science+Monitor&rft.atitle=To+Change+the+Subject%3A+Why+Not+Cherish+New+York+Landmarks%3F&rft.pages=11&rft.date=1942-01-10&rft.issn=0882-7729&rft.aulast=Ince&rft.aufirst=Ethel+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._23-38">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._23_38-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._23_38-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._23_38-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 23. </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBlack1984">Black 1984</a>, p. 27. </li> <li id="cite_note-Wiseman_p._39-40">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wiseman_p._39_40-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiseman_p._39_40-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiseman_p._39_40-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiseman_p._39_40-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiseman_p._39_40-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiseman_p._39_40-5">f</a> <a href="#CITEREFWiseman1982">Wiseman 1982</a>, p. 39. </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-2002-05-26-41">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-2002-05-26_41-10">k</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGray2002" class="citation news cs1">Gray, Christopher (May 26, 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/26/realestate/streetscapes-gracie-mansion-a-residence-with-a-view-even-without-the-mayor.html">"Streetscapes/Gracie Mansion; A Residence With a View, Even Without the Mayor"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228195531/https://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/26/realestate/streetscapes-gracie-mansion-a-residence-with-a-view-even-without-the-mayor.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Streetscapes%2FGracie+Mansion%3B+A+Residence+With+a+View%2C+Even+Without+the+Mayor&rft.date=2002-05-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2002%2F05%2F26%2Frealestate%2Fstreetscapes-gracie-mansion-a-residence-with-a-view-even-without-the-mayor.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_pp._23–24-44">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._23–24_44-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._23–24_44-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._23–24_44-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._23–24_44-3">d</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 23–24. </li> <li id="cite_note-Hazelrigg_1936-45">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hazelrigg_1936_45-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hazelrigg_1936_45-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hazelrigg_1936_45-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hazelrigg_1936_45-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hazelrigg_1936_45-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHazelrigg1936" class="citation news cs1">Hazelrigg, Hal (May 3, 1936). "Gracie Mansion, By East River, Flourishes With Old, Grandeur". New York Herald Tribune. p. M2. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1352653054">1352653054</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion%2C+By+East+River%2C+Flourishes+With+Old%2C+Grandeur&rft.pages=M2&rft.date=1936-05-03&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=Hazelrigg&rft.aufirst=Hal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Collins_1990-46">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Collins_1990_46-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins_1990_46-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins_1990_46-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Collins_1990_46-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollinsFreifeld1990" class="citation news cs1">Collins, T.J.; Freifeld, Karen (October 10, 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/newsday-gracie-mansions-history-dates-t/138097737/">"Gracie Mansion's History Dates to 1799"</a>. Newsday. p. 35. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2574-5298">2574-5298</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/278251039">278251039</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105173435/https://www.newspapers.com/article/newsday-gracie-mansions-history-dates-t/138097737/">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsday&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion%27s+History+Dates+to+1799&rft.pages=35&rft.date=1990-10-10&rft.issn=2574-5298&rft.aulast=Collins&rft.aufirst=T.J.&rft.au=Freifeld%2C+Karen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fnewsday-gracie-mansions-history-dates-t%2F138097737%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilkerson_2010_p._48-47">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wilkerson_2010_p._48_47-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wilkerson_2010_p._48_47-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wilkerson_2010_p._48_47-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilkerson2010" class="citation book cs1">Wilkerson, Lyn (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MvR9Xzq2FIUC&pg=PT48">Historical Cities-New York City</a>. Caddo Publications USA. p. 48. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4524-1373-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4524-1373-0"><bdi>978-1-4524-1373-0</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224010805/https://books.google.com/books?id=MvR9Xzq2FIUC&pg=PT48">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 23, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historical+Cities-New+York+City&rft.pages=48&rft.pub=Caddo+Publications+USA&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-4524-1373-0&rft.aulast=Wilkerson&rft.aufirst=Lyn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMvR9Xzq2FIUC%26pg%3DPT48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBlack1984">Black 1984</a>, p. 29. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._24-50">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._24_50-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._24_50-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 24. </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1936-03-15-52">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1936-03-15_52-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1936-03-15_52-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1936-03-15_52-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1936/03/15/archives/old-gracie-home-nearly-restored-mansion-of-former-merchant-prince.html">"Old Gracie Home Nearly Restored; Mansion of Former Merchant Prince Likely to Be Opened to Public by May 1"</a>. The New York Times. March 15, 1936. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Old+Gracie+Home+Nearly+Restored%3B+Mansion+of+Former+Merchant+Prince+Likely+to+Be+Opened+to+Public+by+May+1.&rft.date=1936-03-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1936%2F03%2F15%2Farchives%2Fold-gracie-home-nearly-restored-mansion-of-former-merchant-prince.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNichols2018" class="citation book cs1">Nichols, M. (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ozNuDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA32">Hell Gate: A Nexus of New York City's East River</a>. Excelsior Editions. State University of New York Press. p. 32. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4384-7140-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4384-7140-2"><bdi>978-1-4384-7140-2</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231226133328/https://books.google.com/books?id=ozNuDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA32">Archived</a> from the original on December 26, 2023. 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(2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=r_jTIbdFUnYC&pg=PA258">Historical Dictionary of the U.S. Maritime Industry</a>. G - Reference, Information and Interdisciplinary Subjects Series. Scarecrow Press. p. 258. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-5634-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8108-5634-9"><bdi>978-0-8108-5634-9</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224010805/https://books.google.com/books?id=r_jTIbdFUnYC&pg=PA258">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. 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Albany, New York: <a href="/wiki/State_University_of_New_York" title="State University of New York">State University of New York Press</a>. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=o8ym5NeiylkC&pg=PA87">87</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4384-3769-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4384-3769-9"><bdi>978-1-4384-3769-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Landmarks+of+New+York&rft.place=Albany%2C+New+York&rft.pages=87&rft.edition=5th&rft.pub=State+University+of+New+York+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-1-4384-3769-9&rft.aulast=Diamonstein-Spielvogel&rft.aufirst=Barbaralee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBlack1984">Black 1984</a>, p. 66. </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBlack1984">Black 1984</a>, pp. 68–69. </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBlack1984">Black 1984</a>, p. 69. </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Steam Heat in Gracie Mansion". 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The Christian Science Monitor. July 9, 1927. p. 8. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0882-7729">0882-7729</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/512194093">512194093</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Christian+Science+Monitor&rft.atitle=A+New+York+Country+Place+at+Eighty-Eighth+Street%3A+Away+From+the+Noisy+City+Famous+Guests+and+Neighbors+Its+Recent+History+Some+Details+of+the+Furnishings&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1927-07-09&rft.issn=0882-7729&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1928_z756-67">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_New_York_Times_1928_z756_67-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_New_York_Times_1928_z756_67-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1928/03/22/archives/plans-gracie-mansion-tea-mrs-van-rensselaer-memorial-room-committee.html">"Plans Gracie Mansion Tea; Mrs. Van Rensselaer Memorial Room Committee to Meet April 23"</a>. The New York Times. March 22, 1928. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105230100/https://www.nytimes.com/1928/03/22/archives/plans-gracie-mansion-tea-mrs-van-rensselaer-memorial-room-committee.html?searchResultPosition=1">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Plans+Gracie+Mansion+Tea%3B+Mrs.+Van+Rensselaer+Memorial+Room+Committee+to+Meet+April+23.&rft.date=1928-03-22&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1928%2F03%2F22%2Farchives%2Fplans-gracie-mansion-tea-mrs-van-rensselaer-memorial-room-committee.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/new-york-tribune-d-a-r-meeting-to-day/138109711/">"D. A. R. Meeting To-Day To Aid in Citizenship"</a>. New-York Tribune. October 30, 1920. p. 9. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105210541/https://www.newspapers.com/article/new-york-tribune-d-a-r-meeting-to-day/138109711/">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New-York+Tribune&rft.atitle=D.+A.+R.+Meeting+To-Day+To+Aid+in+Citizenship&rft.pages=9&rft.date=1920-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fnew-york-tribune-d-a-r-meeting-to-day%2F138109711%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-society-women-and-two-movemen/138109891/">"Society Women and Two Movements to Americanize Aliens"</a>. New York Daily News. November 1, 1920. p. 5. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105210545/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-society-women-and-two-movemen/138109891/">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Society+Women+and+Two+Movements+to+Americanize+Aliens&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1920-11-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-society-women-and-two-movemen%2F138109891%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brown_pp._33–34-69">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_pp._33–34_69-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brown_pp._33–34_69-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFBrown1924">Brown 1924</a>, pp. 33–34. </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-evening-world-want-gracie-mansion-re/137556291/">"Want Gracie Mansion Restored as Museum"</a>. The Evening World. March 6, 1922. p. 3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228195530/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-evening-world-want-gracie-mansion-re/137556291/">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+World&rft.atitle=Want+Gracie+Mansion+Restored+as+Museum&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1922-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-evening-world-want-gracie-mansion-re%2F137556291%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1922/04/02/archives/gracie-mansion-to-be-preserved-historic-place-overlooking-hell-gate.html">"Gracie Mansion to Be Preserved; Historic Place Overlooking Hell Gate Will Be Turned Into a Museum"</a>. The New York Times. April 2, 1922. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105203611/https://www.nytimes.com/1922/04/02/archives/gracie-mansion-to-be-preserved-historic-place-overlooking-hell-gate.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+to+Be+Preserved%3B+Historic+Place+Overlooking+Hell+Gate+Will+Be+Turned+Into+a+Museum.&rft.date=1922-04-02&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1922%2F04%2F02%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-to-be-preserved-historic-place-overlooking-hell-gate.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrice1922" class="citation news cs1">Price, Lucy Jeanne (April 22, 1922). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-buffalo-enquirer-new-york-from-the-e/138109565/">"New York From the Eye of a Woman"</a>. The Buffalo Enquirer. p. 10. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105210543/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-buffalo-enquirer-new-york-from-the-e/138109565/">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Buffalo+Enquirer&rft.atitle=New+York+From+the+Eye+of+a+Woman&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1922-04-22&rft.aulast=Price&rft.aufirst=Lucy+Jeanne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-buffalo-enquirer-new-york-from-the-e%2F138109565%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harvier_1922-72">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Harvier_1922_72-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Harvier_1922_72-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarvier1922" class="citation news cs1">Harvier, Ernest (January 15, 1922). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1922/01/15/archives/littleknown-city-park-charms-of-pleasure-ground-on-east-river-front.html">"Little-Known City Park; Charms of Pleasure Ground on East River Front Named in Honor of Carl Schurz It Attracts Convalescents. Carl Schurz. In Old Madrid. History of the Park Site. Hell Gate. The Gracie House. Park Development. Origin of Central Park"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105203611/https://www.nytimes.com/1922/01/15/archives/littleknown-city-park-charms-of-pleasure-ground-on-east-river-front.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Little-Known+City+Park%3B+Charms+of+Pleasure+Ground+on+East+River+Front+Named+in+Honor+of+Carl+Schurz+It+Attracts+Convalescents.+Carl+Schurz.+In+Old+Madrid.+History+of+the+Park+Site.+Hell+Gate.+The+Gracie+House.+Park+Development.+Origin+of+Central+Park.&rft.date=1922-01-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Harvier&rft.aufirst=Ernest&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1922%2F01%2F15%2Farchives%2Flittleknown-city-park-charms-of-pleasure-ground-on-east-river-front.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1923-06-12-73">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1923-06-12_73-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1923-06-12_73-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1923/06/12/archives/gracie-mansion-in-dispute-two-societies-seek-use-of-historic-house.html">"Gracie Mansion in Dispute; Two Societies Seek Use of Historic House in Carl Schurz Park"</a>. The New York Times. June 12, 1923. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224174156/https://www.nytimes.com/1923/06/12/archives/gracie-mansion-in-dispute-two-societies-seek-use-of-historic-house.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+in+Dispute%3B+Two+Societies+Seek+Use+of+Historic+House+in+Carl+Schurz+Park.&rft.date=1923-06-12&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1923%2F06%2F12%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-in-dispute-two-societies-seek-use-of-historic-house.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1923_e734-74">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_New_York_Times_1923_e734_74-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_New_York_Times_1923_e734_74-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1923/06/10/archives/will-push-work-on-new-museum-remodeling-of-gracie-mansion-probably.html">"Will Push Work on New Museum; Remodeling of Gracie Mansion Probably Will Not Be Completed Until Fall"</a>. The New York Times. June 10, 1923. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105213146/https://www.nytimes.com/1923/06/10/archives/will-push-work-on-new-museum-remodeling-of-gracie-mansion-probably.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Will+Push+Work+on+New+Museum%3B+Remodeling+of+Gracie+Mansion+Probably+Will+Not+Be+Completed+Until+Fall.&rft.date=1923-06-10&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1923%2F06%2F10%2Farchives%2Fwill-push-work-on-new-museum-remodeling-of-gracie-mansion-probably.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-New-York_Tribune_1923-75">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New-York_Tribune_1923_75-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New-York_Tribune_1923_75-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"City's Picture To Be Taken at $500,000 Cost: New Museum's Staff Will Spend Three Years in Taking Photos of Every Phase of Life in New York Huntington to Head Work Collection Will Be Ready for 300th Anniversary of Founding of Manhattan". New-York Tribune. December 4, 1923. p. 13. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1331158371">1331158371</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New-York+Tribune&rft.atitle=City%27s+Picture+To+Be+Taken+at+%24500%2C000+Cost%3A+New+Museum%27s+Staff+Will+Spend+Three+Years+in+Taking+Photos+of+Every+Phase+of+Life+in+New+York+Huntington+to+Head+Work+Collection+Will+Be+Ready+for+300th+Anniversary+of+Founding+of+Manhattan&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1923-12-04&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1923/04/04/archives/hylan-for-city-museum-tells-commissioner-gallatin-he-will-approve.html">"Hylan for City Museum; Tells Commissioner Gallatin He Will Approve Bill for Lease"</a>. The New York Times. April 4, 1923. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105213146/https://www.nytimes.com/1923/04/04/archives/hylan-for-city-museum-tells-commissioner-gallatin-he-will-approve.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Hylan+for+City+Museum%3B+Tells+Commissioner+Gallatin+He+Will+Approve+Bill+for+Lease.&rft.date=1923-04-04&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1923%2F04%2F04%2Farchives%2Fhylan-for-city-museum-tells-commissioner-gallatin-he-will-approve.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"New Museum of City's Life To Be Introduced". The New York Herald, New York Tribune. April 15, 1924. p. 6. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1112945351">1112945351</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Herald%2C+New+York+Tribune&rft.atitle=New+Museum+of+City%27s+Life+To+Be+Introduced&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1924-04-15&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"New York's Own Museum Open in Gracie Castle: Mansion Is Restored With Quaint Collection of Prints, Rugs, Bric-A-Brac Of Victorian Gentility Genuine Wooden Indian Gilt Shaving Mug Included and Wax Flower Masterpiece in Glass Case". The New York Herald, New York Tribune. November 8, 1924. p. 8. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/103329999">103329999</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Herald%2C+New+York+Tribune&rft.atitle=New+York%27s+Own+Museum+Open+in+Gracie+Castle%3A+Mansion+Is+Restored+With+Quaint+Collection+of+Prints%2C+Rugs%2C+Bric-A-Brac+Of+Victorian+Gentility+Genuine+Wooden+Indian+Gilt+Shaving+Mug+Included+and+Wax+Flower+Masterpiece+in+Glass+Case&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1924-11-08&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1924/11/09/archives/old-relics-housed-in-gracie-mansion-citys-social-life-a-century-ago.html">"Old Relics Housed in Gracie Mansion; City's Social Life a Century Ago Depicted in Building Now a Museum"</a>. The New York Times. November 9, 1924. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105213144/https://www.nytimes.com/1924/11/09/archives/old-relics-housed-in-gracie-mansion-citys-social-life-a-century-ago.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Old+Relics+Housed+in+Gracie+Mansion%3B+City%27s+Social+Life+a+Century+Ago+Depicted+in+Building+Now+a+Museum.&rft.date=1924-11-09&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1924%2F11%2F09%2Farchives%2Fold-relics-housed-in-gracie-mansion-citys-social-life-a-century-ago.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Gracie Mansion Open Monday As City Museum: Structure Built Before Revolution Houses Relics of N. Y. Life Through the Many Phases of Progress New Building Planned Exhibits on View to Public Daily After Tuesday Tell Vividly of City's History". New York Herald Tribune. March 20, 1927. p. 18. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1113530108">1113530108</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Open+Monday+As+City+Museum%3A+Structure+Built+Before+Revolution+Houses+Relics+of+N.+Y.+Life+Through+the+Many+Phases+of+Progress+New+Building+Planned+Exhibits+on+View+to+Public+Daily+After+Tuesday+Tell+Vividly+of+City%27s+History&rft.pages=18&rft.date=1927-03-20&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1927/03/21/archives/old-gracle-mansion-on-east-river-open-unofficial-inspection-of-city.html">"Old Gracie Mansion on East River Open; Unofficial Inspection of City Landmark Made by 800 Guests of New York Museum"</a>. The New York Times. March 21, 1927. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105213145/https://www.nytimes.com/1927/03/21/archives/old-gracle-mansion-on-east-river-open-unofficial-inspection-of-city.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Old+Gracie+Mansion+on+East+River+Open%3B+Unofficial+Inspection+of+City+Landmark+Made+by+800+Guests+of+New+York+Museum.&rft.date=1927-03-21&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1927%2F03%2F21%2Farchives%2Fold-gracle-mansion-on-east-river-open-unofficial-inspection-of-city.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1927/11/22/archives/site-is-assembled-for-city-museum-sponsors-of-building-plan-get.html">"SIte Is Assembled for City Museum; Sponsors of Building Plan Get Plots on Washington Square South"</a>. The New York Times. November 22, 1927. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105213143/https://www.nytimes.com/1927/11/22/archives/site-is-assembled-for-city-museum-sponsors-of-building-plan-get.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=SIte+Is+Assembled+for+City+Museum%3B+Sponsors+of+Building+Plan+Get+Plots+on+Washington+Square+South&rft.date=1927-11-22&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1927%2F11%2F22%2Farchives%2Fsite-is-assembled-for-city-museum-sponsors-of-building-plan-get.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Atlanta_Constitution_1927-81">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Atlanta_Constitution_1927_81-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Atlanta_Constitution_1927_81-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Paint Saves Historic Gracie Mansion". The Atlanta Constitution. September 25, 1927. p. b2. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/499938947">499938947</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlanta+Constitution&rft.atitle=Paint+Saves+Historic+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=b2&rft.date=1927-09-25&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1927/03/22/archives/gracie-home-aglow-again-with-candles-mansion-restored-by-museum-as.html">"Gracie Home Aglow Again With Candles; Mansion Restored by Museum as Typical New York House of 100 Years Ago"</a>. The New York Times. March 22, 1927. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105213144/https://www.nytimes.com/1927/03/22/archives/gracie-home-aglow-again-with-candles-mansion-restored-by-museum-as.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Home+Aglow+Again+With+Candles%3B+Mansion+Restored+by+Museum+as+Typical+New+York+House+of+100+Years+Ago&rft.date=1927-03-22&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1927%2F03%2F22%2Farchives%2Fgracie-home-aglow-again-with-candles-mansion-restored-by-museum-as.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"East Side Is Losing Its Old-Time Aspect". The New York Times. November 13, 1927. p. RE1. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/104067433">104067433</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=East+Side+Is+Losing+Its+Old-Time+Aspect&rft.pages=RE1&rft.date=1927-11-13&rft.issn=0362-4331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1928/05/11/archives/gracie-mansion-popular-register-shows-130000-visited-museum-in-year.html">"Gracie Mansion Popular; Register Shows 130,000 Visited Museum in Year"</a>. The New York Times. May 11, 1928. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105230100/https://www.nytimes.com/1928/05/11/archives/gracie-mansion-popular-register-shows-130000-visited-museum-in-year.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Popular%3B+Register+Shows+130%2C000+Visited+Museum+in+Year.&rft.date=1928-05-11&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1928%2F05%2F11%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-popular-register-shows-130000-visited-museum-in-year.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"City Urges U. S. Cease Hell Gate Channel Blasts: Danger to Near-By Residents Given as Reason in Telegram to War Department Many Complaints Received Collapse of Ceiling in Gracie Mansion Latest Damage". New York Herald Tribune. June 23, 1928. p. 3. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1113458583">1113458583</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=City+Urges+U.+S.+Cease+Hell+Gate+Channel+Blasts%3A+Danger+to+Near-By+Residents+Given+as+Reason+in+Telegram+to+War+Department+Many+Complaints+Received+Collapse+of+Ceiling+in+Gracie+Mansion+Latest+Damage&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1928-06-23&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1928/06/23/archives/heel-gate-blasting-causes-protests-nearby-residents-complain-of.html">"Hell Gate Blasting Causes Protests; Near-By Residents Complain of Damage From Dredging Operations There"</a>. The New York Times. June 23, 1928. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105230059/https://www.nytimes.com/1928/06/23/archives/heel-gate-blasting-causes-protests-nearby-residents-complain-of.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Hell+Gate+Blasting+Causes+Protests%3B+Near-By+Residents+Complain+of+Damage+From+Dredging+Operations+There&rft.date=1928-06-23&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1928%2F06%2F23%2Farchives%2Fheel-gate-blasting-causes-protests-nearby-residents-complain-of.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"River Blasting Halts Repair of Gracie Mansion: Restoration of House as City Museum Annex Awaits Finish of Hell Gate Work Art Objects in Storage Fifth Ave. Site to Give Panorama of New York Life". New York Herald Tribune. August 12, 1928. p. A3. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1113522738">1113522738</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=River+Blasting+Halts+Repair+of+Gracie+Mansion%3A+Restoration+of+House+as+City+Museum+Annex+Awaits+Finish+of+Hell+Gate+Work+Art+Objects+in+Storage+Fifth+Ave.+Site+to+Give+Panorama+of+New+York+Life&rft.pages=A3&rft.date=1928-08-12&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Home Damaged By River Blasts, Says Park Head: Walls Cracked by Work in Hell Gate, Herrick Tells First Avenue Association Gracie Mansion Weakened Hurley Army Engineers Dispute 'Trespassing' Charge". New York Herald Tribune. January 28, 1931. p. 3. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1114054984">1114054984</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Home+Damaged+By+River+Blasts%2C+Says+Park+Head%3A+Walls+Cracked+by+Work+in+Hell+Gate%2C+Herrick+Tells+First+Avenue+Association+Gracie+Mansion+Weakened+Hurley+Army+Engineers+Dispute+%27Trespassing%27+Charge&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1931-01-28&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1931/01/28/archives/east-river-blasting-causes-park-damage-commissioner-says-complaints.html">"East River Blasting Causes Park Damage; Commissioner Says Complaints to War Department Fail to End Trouble"</a>. The New York Times. January 28, 1931. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105230059/https://www.nytimes.com/1931/01/28/archives/east-river-blasting-causes-park-damage-commissioner-says-complaints.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=East+River+Blasting+Causes+Park+Damage%3B+Commissioner+Says+Complaints+to+War+Department+Fail+to+End+Trouble.&rft.date=1931-01-28&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1931%2F01%2F28%2Farchives%2Feast-river-blasting-causes-park-damage-commissioner-says-complaints.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Park Improvements Will Help East Side Realty". New York Herald Tribune. September 15, 1929. p. E2. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1112005997">1112005997</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Park+Improvements+Will+Help+East+Side+Realty&rft.pages=E2&rft.date=1929-09-15&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1929/09/15/archives/improving-schurz-park-gracie-mansion-repairs-will-benefit-apartment.html">"Improving Schurz Park; Gracie Mansion Repairs Will Benefit Apartment Centre"</a>. The New York Times. September 15, 1929. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224174156/https://www.nytimes.com/1929/09/15/archives/improving-schurz-park-gracie-mansion-repairs-will-benefit-apartment.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Improving+Schurz+Park%3B+Gracie+Mansion+Repairs+Will+Benefit+Apartment+Centre.&rft.date=1929-09-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1929%2F09%2F15%2Farchives%2Fimproving-schurz-park-gracie-mansion-repairs-will-benefit-apartment.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Lack of Money Keeps Museum Of N. Y. Closed: 2,000,000 Fifth Ave. Structure, Completed in December, Needs $150,000 Fine Exhibits Unmounted Skeleton Staff at Work Now; Trustees Meet in October". New York Herald Tribune. July 23, 1931. p. 36. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1114127913">1114127913</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Lack+of+Money+Keeps+Museum+Of+N.+Y.+Closed%3A+2%2C000%2C000+Fifth+Ave.+Structure%2C+Completed+in+December%2C+Needs+%24150%2C000+Fine+Exhibits+Unmounted+Skeleton+Staff+at+Work+Now%3B+Trustees+Meet+in+October&rft.pages=36&rft.date=1931-07-23&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-brooklyn-daily-eagle-museum-in-new-b/138118011/">"Museum in New Building"</a>. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. August 25, 1932. p. 10. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105230059/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-brooklyn-daily-eagle-museum-in-new-b/138118011/">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Brooklyn+Daily+Eagle&rft.atitle=Museum+in+New+Building&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1932-08-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-brooklyn-daily-eagle-museum-in-new-b%2F138118011%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1932-92">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1932_92-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1932_92-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Historic Gracie Mansion Is Left Empty by City: Watchman Is Lone Dweller in Big House That Once Knew Washington Irving Deserted by Museum Park Board Employees Know of No Plans for It". New York Herald Tribune. August 26, 1932. p. 32. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1125435136">1125435136</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Historic+Gracie+Mansion+Is+Left+Empty+by+City%3A+Watchman+Is+Lone+Dweller+in+Big+House+That+Once+Knew+Washington+Irving+Deserted+by+Museum+Park+Board+Employees+Know+of+No+Plans+for+It&rft.pages=32&rft.date=1932-08-26&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1936_a096-93">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_New_York_Times_1936_a096_93-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_New_York_Times_1936_a096_93-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1936/04/27/archives/historic-mansions-restored-by-city-park-department-announces.html">"Historic Mansions Restored by City; Park Department Announces Completion of Work on Gracie House and Jumel Home"</a>. The New York Times. April 27, 1936. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231103184949/https://www.nytimes.com/1936/04/27/archives/historic-mansions-restored-by-city-park-department-announces.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 3, 2023. Retrieved January 5, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Historic+Mansions+Restored+by+City%3B+Park+Department+Announces+Completion+of+Work+on+Gracie+House+and+Jumel+Home.&rft.date=1936-04-27&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1936%2F04%2F27%2Farchives%2Fhistoric-mansions-restored-by-city-park-department-announces.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Restored Gracie Mansion Open to Public Saturday". New York Herald Tribune. April 27, 1936. p. 17A. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1240230754">1240230754</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Restored+Gracie+Mansion+Open+to+Public+Saturday&rft.pages=17A&rft.date=1936-04-27&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Old Grace House Will Be Museum: Park Department Remodeling Historic Mansion Facing the East River". The New York Times. January 27, 1935. p. RE1. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/101533302">101533302</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Old+Grace+House+Will+Be+Museum%3A+Park+Department+Remodeling+Historic+Mansion+Facing+the+East+River&rft.pages=RE1&rft.date=1935-01-27&rft.issn=0362-4331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1942-04-06-95">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1942-04-06_95-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1942-04-06_95-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1942-04-06_95-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1942-04-06_95-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1942-04-06_95-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1942-04-06_95-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1942-04-06_95-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1942-04-06_95-7">h</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1942/04/06/archives/la-guardia-may-go-to-mansion-in-may-work-of-refitting-the-gracie.html">"La Guardia May Go to Mansion in May; Work of Refitting the Gracie House Proceeds Despite War Stays and Lack of Cash"</a>. The New York Times. April 6, 1942. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229221518/https://www.nytimes.com/1942/04/06/archives/la-guardia-may-go-to-mansion-in-may-work-of-refitting-the-gracie.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=La+Guardia+May+Go+to+Mansion+in+May%3B+Work+of+Refitting+the+Gracie+House+Proceeds+Despite+War+Stays+and+Lack+of+Cash&rft.date=1942-04-06&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1942%2F04%2F06%2Farchives%2Fla-guardia-may-go-to-mansion-in-may-work-of-refitting-the-gracie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._34-96">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._34_96-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._34_96-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 34. </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Famous Names Mark Area of Gracie Square: Well-Known Men Lived in District Now Given Over to Multiple Housing". New York Herald Tribune. September 8, 1940. p. C12. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1243156113">1243156113</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Famous+Names+Mark+Area+of+Gracie+Square%3A+Well-Known+Men+Lived+in+District+Now+Given+Over+to+Multiple+Housing&rft.pages=C12&rft.date=1940-09-08&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"River Highway Plan Changed at Gracie Mansion: Drive to Have Two Decks and Tunnel to Protect View at East 84th Street". New York Herald Tribune. December 27, 1938. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1243112830">1243112830</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=River+Highway+Plan+Changed+at+Gracie+Mansion%3A+Drive+to+Have+Two+Decks+and+Tunnel+to+Protect+View+at+East+84th+Street&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1938-12-27&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1938/12/27/archives/east-river-drive-to-avoid-mansion-tunnel-under-park-in-front-of.html">"East River Drive to Avoid Mansion; Tunnel Under Park in Front of Gracie Home Will Preserve the Unobstructed View"</a>. The New York Times. December 27, 1938. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105230059/https://www.nytimes.com/1938/12/27/archives/east-river-drive-to-avoid-mansion-tunnel-under-park-in-front-of.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=East+River+Drive+to+Avoid+Mansion%3B+Tunnel+Under+Park+in+Front+of+Gracie+Home+Will+Preserve+the+Unobstructed+View&rft.date=1938-12-27&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1938%2F12%2F27%2Farchives%2Feast-river-drive-to-avoid-mansion-tunnel-under-park-in-front-of.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Plans Drawn for Drive Under Carl Schurz Park: East River Project to Preserve Gracie Mansion View". New York Herald Tribune. January 8, 1940. p. 3. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1247168593">1247168593</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Plans+Drawn+for+Drive+Under+Carl+Schurz+Park%3A+East+River+Project+to+Preserve+Gracie+Mansion+View&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1940-01-08&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1940/01/08/archives/design-of-tunnel-for-the-east-river-drive.html">"Design of Tunnel for the East River Drive"</a>. The New York Times. January 8, 1940. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229221519/https://www.nytimes.com/1940/01/08/archives/design-of-tunnel-for-the-east-river-drive.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Design+of+Tunnel+for+the+East+River+Drive&rft.date=1940-01-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1940%2F01%2F08%2Farchives%2Fdesign-of-tunnel-for-the-east-river-drive.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1940/04/01/archives/east-drive-section-will-open-in-june-highway-from-49th-to-93d.html">"East Drive Section Will Open in June; Highway From 49th to 93d Street on River Expected to Be Complete June 29"</a>. The New York Times. April 1, 1940. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229221518/https://www.nytimes.com/1940/04/01/archives/east-drive-section-will-open-in-june-highway-from-49th-to-93d.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=East+Drive+Section+Will+Open+in+June%3B+Highway+From+49th+to+93d+Street+on+River+Expected+to+Be+Complete+June+29&rft.date=1940-04-01&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1940%2F04%2F01%2Farchives%2Feast-drive-section-will-open-in-june-highway-from-49th-to-93d.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1940-101">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1940_101-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1940_101-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"44 New Blocks Of East River Drive Ready: LaGuardia and Isaacs to Dedicate 49th −93d -St. Unit at Noon Tuesday". New York Herald Tribune. June 16, 1940. p. B1. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1341740325">1341740325</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=44+New+Blocks+Of+East+River+Drive+Ready%3A+LaGuardia+and+Isaacs+to+Dedicate+49th+%E2%88%9293d+-St.+Unit+at+Noon+Tuesday&rft.pages=B1&rft.date=1940-06-16&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"East River Drive Work Begun at Gracie Mansion". New York Herald Tribune. February 12, 1940. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1242948757">1242948757</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=East+River+Drive+Work+Begun+at+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1940-02-12&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 35. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._42-104">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._42_104-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._42_104-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 42. </li> <li id="cite_note-Curbed_NY_2014_l095-105">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Curbed_NY_2014_l095_105-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Curbed_NY_2014_l095_105-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ny.curbed.com/2014/1/3/10158942/how-gracie-mansion-became-new-yorks-little-white-house">"How Gracie Mansion Became New York's 'Little White House'"</a>. Curbed NY. January 3, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229012328/https://ny.curbed.com/2014/1/3/10158942/how-gracie-mansion-became-new-yorks-little-white-house">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Curbed+NY&rft.atitle=How+Gracie+Mansion+Became+New+York%27s+%27Little+White+House%27&rft.date=2014-01-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fny.curbed.com%2F2014%2F1%2F3%2F10158942%2Fhow-gracie-mansion-became-new-yorks-little-white-house&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942a-106">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942a_106-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942a_106-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mayor to Have Prize Home of All City's Heads: Gracie Mansion Outshines Historic Residence of Even Colonial Governor". New York Herald Tribune. May 3, 1942. p. A15. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1265924380">1265924380</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Mayor+to+Have+Prize+Home+of+All+City%27s+Heads%3A+Gracie+Mansion+Outshines+Historic+Residence+of+Even+Colonial+Governor&rft.pages=A15&rft.date=1942-05-03&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGray2010" class="citation news cs1">Gray, Christopher (July 8, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/11/realestate/11streets.html">"The Late Great Charles Schwab Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229012328/https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/11/realestate/11streets.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Late+Great+Charles+Schwab+Mansion&rft.date=2010-07-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Christopher&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F07%2F11%2Frealestate%2F11streets.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 43–45. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._45-109">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._45_109-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._45_109-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._45_109-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._45_109-3">d</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 45. </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Gracie Mansion Plan Favored By La Guardia: Board of Estimate Members Also Approve Its Use as Official Home of Mayors". New York Herald Tribune. December 6, 1941. p. 13A. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1267854613">1267854613</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Plan+Favored+By+La+Guardia%3A+Board+of+Estimate+Members+Also+Approve+Its+Use+as+Official+Home+of+Mayors&rft.pages=13A&rft.date=1941-12-06&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-brooklyn-daily-eagle-mayor-backs-cit/137637258/">"Mayor Backs City 'White House' Plan"</a>. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. December 6, 1941. p. 3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229221518/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-brooklyn-daily-eagle-mayor-backs-cit/137637258/">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Brooklyn+Daily+Eagle&rft.atitle=Mayor+Backs+City+%27White+House%27+Plan&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1941-12-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-brooklyn-daily-eagle-mayor-backs-cit%2F137637258%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-amNewYork_2017_w415-112">^ <a href="#cite_ref-amNewYork_2017_w415_112-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-amNewYork_2017_w415_112-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-amNewYork_2017_w415_112-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-amNewYork_2017_w415_112-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-amNewYork_2017_w415_112-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFiore2017" class="citation web cs1">Fiore, Rebecca (November 30, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amny.com/news/gracie-mansions-150-year-journey-housing-mayors/">"Gracie Mansion's 150-Year Journey to Housing Mayors"</a>. amNewYork. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240106022405/https://www.amny.com/news/gracie-mansions-150-year-journey-housing-mayors/">Archived</a> from the original on January 6, 2024. Retrieved January 6, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=amNewYork&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion%27s+150-Year+Journey+to+Housing+Mayors&rft.date=2017-11-30&rft.aulast=Fiore&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amny.com%2Fnews%2Fgracie-mansions-150-year-journey-housing-mayors%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1941/12/06/archives/mansion-plan-revived-no-steps-taken-yet-however-on-using-gracie.html">"Mansion Plan Revived; No Steps Taken Yet, However, On Using Gracie House for Mayor"</a>. The New York Times. December 6, 1941. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229012328/https://www.nytimes.com/1941/12/06/archives/mansion-plan-revived-no-steps-taken-yet-however-on-using-gracie.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mansion+Plan+Revived%3B+No+Steps+Taken+Yet%2C+However%2C+On+Using+Gracie+House+for+Mayor&rft.date=1941-12-06&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1941%2F12%2F06%2Farchives%2Fmansion-plan-revived-no-steps-taken-yet-however-on-using-gracie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942-114">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942_114-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942_114-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Gracie Mansion Mayors' Home Three Museums to Furnish It: Board of Estimate Accepts City 'While House'; 1790 Furniture To Be Lent, Rooms Altered; LaGuardias Likely to Move In by April 1". New York Herald Tribune. January 9, 1942. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1256340210">1256340210</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Mayors%27+Home+Three+Museums+to+Furnish+It%3A+Board+of+Estimate+Accepts+City+%27While+House%27%3B+1790+Furniture+To+Be+Lent%2C+Rooms+Altered%3B+LaGuardias+Likely+to+Move+In+by+April+1&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1942-01-09&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1942/01/09/archives/official-residence-set-up-for-mayor-gracie-mansion-in-carl-schurz.html">"Official Residence Set Up for Mayor; Gracie Mansion in Carl Schurz Park Designated Unanimously by the Board of Estimate"</a>. The New York Times. January 9, 1942. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224174159/https://www.nytimes.com/1942/01/09/archives/official-residence-set-up-for-mayor-gracie-mansion-in-carl-schurz.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Official+Residence+Set+Up+for+Mayor%3B+Gracie+Mansion+in+Carl+Schurz+Park+Designated+Unanimously+by+the+Board+of+Estimate&rft.date=1942-01-09&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1942%2F01%2F09%2Farchives%2Fofficial-residence-set-up-for-mayor-gracie-mansion-in-carl-schurz.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._46-115">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._46_115-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._46_115-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._46_115-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 46. </li> <li id="cite_note-Black_p._viii-116">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Black_p._viii_116-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Black_p._viii_116-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFBlack1984">Black 1984</a>, p. viii. </li> <li id="cite_note-Leapman_p._214-117">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Leapman_p._214_117-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leapman_p._214_117-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leapman_p._214_117-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leapman_p._214_117-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leapman_p._214_117-4">e</a> <a href="#CITEREFLeapman1999">Leapman 1999</a>, p. 214. </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Citizens' Union Opposes Official Home for Mayors". New York Herald Tribune. February 4, 1942. p. 13. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1264418590">1264418590</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Citizens%27+Union+Opposes+Official+Home+for+Mayors&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1942-02-04&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 46–47. </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 47–48. </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Gracie Mansion Closed". New York Herald Tribune. January 23, 1942. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1263520112">1263520112</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Closed&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1942-01-23&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1942/01/23/archives/repairing-gracie-mansion-wpa-crew-starts-preparing-it-as-residence.html">"Repairing Gracie Mansion; WPA Crew Starts Preparing It as Residence of Mayors"</a>. The New York Times. January 23, 1942. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229221519/https://www.nytimes.com/1942/01/23/archives/repairing-gracie-mansion-wpa-crew-starts-preparing-it-as-residence.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Repairing+Gracie+Mansion%3B+WPA+Crew+Starts+Preparing+It+as+Residence+of+Mayors&rft.date=1942-01-23&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1942%2F01%2F23%2Farchives%2Frepairing-gracie-mansion-wpa-crew-starts-preparing-it-as-residence.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1945-122">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1945_122-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1945_122-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Gracie Mansion To Be O'Dwyer Home After All: He Reconsiders Decision to Continue Living in Bay Ridge House When Mayor". New York Herald Tribune. December 6, 1945. p. 17A. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1291120706">1291120706</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+To+Be+O%27Dwyer+Home+After+All%3A+He+Reconsiders+Decision+to+Continue+Living+in+Bay+Ridge+House+When+Mayor&rft.pages=17A&rft.date=1945-12-06&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Work on Grade Mansion Sped For Mayor, Deadline Tomorrow: Much Still Undone, W. P. A. Crew of 300 Rushes Task, But LaGuardias Are Not Expected to Move In on the Appointed Day Preparing the Gracie Mansion To Be the Official Home of the City's Mayors". New York Herald Tribune. May 14, 1942. p. 21. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1263621382">1263621382</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Work+on+Grade+Mansion+Sped+For+Mayor%2C+Deadline+Tomorrow%3A+Much+Still+Undone%2C+W.+P.+A.+Crew+of+300+Rushes+Task%2C+But+LaGuardias+Are+Not+Expected+to+Move+In+on+the+Appointed+Day+Preparing+the+Gracie+Mansion+To+Be+the+Official+Home+of+the+City%27s+Mayors&rft.pages=21&rft.date=1942-05-14&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b-124">^ <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b_124-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b_124-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b_124-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b_124-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-New_York_Herald_Tribune_1942b_124-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Work Finished, Gracie Mansion Awaits Mayor: Home Ready, Six Days Laic, LaGuardia Moving Plans Still Are Unannounced". New York Herald Tribune. May 22, 1942. p. 19. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1267863969">1267863969</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Work+Finished%2C+Gracie+Mansion+Awaits+Mayor%3A+Home+Ready%2C+Six+Days+Laic%2C+LaGuardia+Moving+Plans+Still+Are+Unannounced&rft.pages=19&rft.date=1942-05-22&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_New_York_Times_1942-125">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_New_York_Times_1942_125-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_New_York_Times_1942_125-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_New_York_Times_1942_125-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1942/05/22/archives/gracie-mansion-ready-for-mayor-la-guardia-family-plans-to-move-next.html">"Gracie Mansion Ready for Mayor; La Guardia Family Plans to Move Next Week to Historic House Facing Hell Gate"</a>. The New York Times. May 22, 1942. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229232532/https://www.nytimes.com/1942/05/22/archives/gracie-mansion-ready-for-mayor-la-guardia-family-plans-to-move-next.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Ready+for+Mayor%3B+La+Guardia+Family+Plans+to+Move+Next+Week+to+Historic+House+Facing+Hell+Gate&rft.date=1942-05-22&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1942%2F05%2F22%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-ready-for-mayor-la-guardia-family-plans-to-move-next.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"La Guardias Begin Moving Into the Gracie Mansion". The New York Times. May 27, 1942. p. 19. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/106464884">106464884</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=La+Guardias+Begin+Moving+Into+the+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=19&rft.date=1942-05-27&rft.issn=0362-4331&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"LaGuardias Are Moving Into the Gracie Mansion". New York Herald Tribune. May 27, 1942. p. 8. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1263631714">1263631714</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=LaGuardias+Are+Moving+Into+the+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1942-05-27&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShientag1979" class="citation news cs1">Shientag, Florence Perlow (October 27, 1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1979/10/27/archives/fiorellos-gracie-mansion.html">"Fiorello's Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230513204502/https://www.nytimes.com/1979/10/27/archives/fiorellos-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 13, 2023. Retrieved May 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Fiorello%27s+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1979-10-27&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Shientag&rft.aufirst=Florence+Perlow&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1979%2F10%2F27%2Farchives%2Ffiorellos-gracie-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hampson_2014-128">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hampson_2014_128-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hampson_2014_128-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHampson2014" class="citation web cs1">Hampson, Rick (January 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/12/11/gracie-mansion-mayoral-mayors-bill-de-blasio/3986973/">"Mayoral Mansions Have Mixed Track Record"</a>. USA Today. p. A2. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1473628836">1473628836</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230520165633/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/12/11/gracie-mansion-mayoral-mayors-bill-de-blasio/3986973/">Archived</a> from the original on May 20, 2023. Retrieved May 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Mayoral+Mansions+Have+Mixed+Track+Record&rft.pages=A2&rft.date=2014-01-02&rft.aulast=Hampson&rft.aufirst=Rick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2013%2F12%2F11%2Fgracie-mansion-mayoral-mayors-bill-de-blasio%2F3986973%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._49-129">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._49_129-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._49_129-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 49. </li> <li id="cite_note-Adams_1968-130">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Adams_1968_130-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Adams_1968_130-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdams1968" class="citation news cs1">Adams, Cindy (December 13, 1968). "Wives Compare Notes on Gracie Mansion". The Christian Science Monitor. p. 10. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0882-7729">0882-7729</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/511043455">511043455</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Christian+Science+Monitor&rft.atitle=Wives+Compare+Notes+on+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=10&rft.date=1968-12-13&rft.issn=0882-7729&rft.aulast=Adams&rft.aufirst=Cindy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1942/06/18/archives/city-and-columbia-honor-greek-king-mayor-welcomes-george-ii-and-is.html">"City and Columbia Honor Greek King; Mayor Welcomes George II and Is His Host at Oracle Mansion Luncheon"</a>. The New York Times. June 18, 1942. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230013757/https://www.nytimes.com/1942/06/18/archives/city-and-columbia-honor-greek-king-mayor-welcomes-george-ii-and-is.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=City+and+Columbia+Honor+Greek+King%3B+Mayor+Welcomes+George+II+and+Is+His+Host+at+Oracle+Mansion+Luncheon&rft.date=1942-06-18&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1942%2F06%2F18%2Farchives%2Fcity-and-columbia-honor-greek-king-mayor-welcomes-george-ii-and-is.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Officials Greet Batista, Here On Flying Visit: Cuban President Welcomed by Mayor and Poletti: Tours War Plants Today". New York Herald Tribune. December 13, 1942. p. 42. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1263706146">1263706146</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Officials+Greet+Batista%2C+Here+On+Flying+Visit%3A+Cuban+President+Welcomed+by+Mayor+and+Poletti%3A+Tours+War+Plants+Today&rft.pages=42&rft.date=1942-12-13&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Czecho-Slovak President Receives a Floral Greeting on His Visit Here". New York Herald Tribune. May 29, 1943. p. 13. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1267961756">1267961756</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Czecho-Slovak+President+Receives+a+Floral+Greeting+on+His+Visit+Here&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1943-05-29&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Hara1945" class="citation news cs1">O'Hara, Tom (June 20, 1945). "Social Graces Blossom Anew For Eisenhower: Gracie Mansion's Glories Revived (Meatlessly) for Mayor's Luncheon Two Who Attended the Ceremonies at City Hall". New York Herald Tribune. p. 6. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1291112364">1291112364</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Social+Graces+Blossom+Anew+For+Eisenhower%3A+Gracie+Mansion%27s+Glories+Revived+%28Meatlessly%29+for+Mayor%27s+Luncheon+Two+Who+Attended+the+Ceremonies+at+City+Hall&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1945-06-20&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=O%27Hara&rft.aufirst=Tom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Gracie Mansion Playing Role Of Summer Home for Mayor: Too Busy Lo Sojourn With Family at Northport, He Finds New City Residence, With Gardens and Trees, A Fair Substitute for Country". New York Herald Tribune. July 28, 1942. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1260024495">1260024495</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Playing+Role+Of+Summer+Home+for+Mayor%3A+Too+Busy+Lo+Sojourn+With+Family+at+Northport%2C+He+Finds+New+City+Residence%2C+With+Gardens+and+Trees%2C+A+Fair+Substitute+for+Country&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1942-07-28&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Moses Says Grade Fence Iron Is Not Worth Salvaging for War". New York Herald Tribune. July 8, 1942. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1266855878">1266855878</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Moses+Says+Grade+Fence+Iron+Is+Not+Worth+Salvaging+for+War&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1942-07-08&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1942/07/08/archives/moses-says-that-gracie-mansion-iron-fence-is-reclaimed-junk-and.html">"Moses Says That Gracie Mansion Iron Fence Is Reclaimed Junk and Valueless as Scrap"</a>. The New York Times. July 8, 1942. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229232533/https://www.nytimes.com/1942/07/08/archives/moses-says-that-gracie-mansion-iron-fence-is-reclaimed-junk-and.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Moses+Says+That+Gracie+Mansion+Iron+Fence+Is+Reclaimed+Junk+and+Valueless+as+Scrap&rft.date=1942-07-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1942%2F07%2F08%2Farchives%2Fmoses-says-that-gracie-mansion-iron-fence-is-reclaimed-junk-and.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee1943" class="citation news cs1">Lee, Dick (March 23, 1943). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-hoving-hits-mayor-on-realty-t/137651124/">"Hoving Hits Mayor on Realty Tax"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 360. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230013755/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-hoving-hits-mayor-on-realty-t/137651124/">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Hoving+Hits+Mayor+on+Realty+Tax&rft.pages=360&rft.date=1943-03-23&rft.aulast=Lee&rft.aufirst=Dick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-hoving-hits-mayor-on-realty-t%2F137651124%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1943/03/25/archives/moses-belittles-hoving-proposal-denies-city-could-save-by-ending.html">"Moses Belittles Hoving Proposal; Denies City Could Save by Ending Mayor's Occupancy of Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. March 25, 1943. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Moses+Belittles+Hoving+Proposal%3B+Denies+City+Could+Save+by+Ending+Mayor%27s+Occupancy+of+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1943-03-25&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1943%2F03%2F25%2Farchives%2Fmoses-belittles-hoving-proposal-denies-city-could-save-by-ending.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1945/10/23/archives/mayor-purchases-a-40000-house-in-riverdale-for-home-after-jan-1-the.html">"Mayor Purchases a $40,000 House In Riverdale for Home After Jan. 1"</a>. The New York Times. October 23, 1945. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230021847/https://www.nytimes.com/1945/10/23/archives/mayor-purchases-a-40000-house-in-riverdale-for-home-after-jan-1-the.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mayor+Purchases+a+%2440%2C000+House+In+Riverdale+for+Home+After+Jan.+1&rft.date=1945-10-23&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1945%2F10%2F23%2Farchives%2Fmayor-purchases-a-40000-house-in-riverdale-for-home-after-jan-1-the.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLynch1945" class="citation news cs1">Lynch, Denis Tilden (November 7, 1945). "O'Dwyer Asks All to Back Him, Says He'll Be the Mayor of All: Sees United Efforts Needed for Four Difficult Years Facing the City; He Won't Move to Gracie Mansion From Brooklyn Home". New York Herald Tribune. p. 1A. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1291140168">1291140168</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=O%27Dwyer+Asks+All+to+Back+Him%2C+Says+He%27ll+Be+the+Mayor+of+All%3A+Sees+United+Efforts+Needed+for+Four+Difficult+Years+Facing+the+City%3B+He+Won%27t+Move+to+Gracie+Mansion+From+Brooklyn+Home&rft.pages=1A&rft.date=1945-11-07&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Denis+Tilden&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1945/12/06/archives/odwyer-will-live-in-gracie-mansion-historic-building-being.html">"O'Dwyer Will Live in Gracie Mansion; Historic Building Being Renovated for Occupancy Feb. 1 by the Mayor-Elect"</a>. The New York Times. December 6, 1945. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230013757/https://www.nytimes.com/1945/12/06/archives/odwyer-will-live-in-gracie-mansion-historic-building-being.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=O%27Dwyer+Will+Live+in+Gracie+Mansion%3B+Historic+Building+Being+Renovated+for+Occupancy+Feb.+1+by+the+Mayor-Elect&rft.date=1945-12-06&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1945%2F12%2F06%2Farchives%2Fodwyer-will-live-in-gracie-mansion-historic-building-being.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Hara1946" class="citation news cs1">O'Hara, Tom (January 5, 1946). "Gracie Mansion Gets Face Lift For O'Dwyers: City and Museum Aids Rush Renovation to Let Mayor Move In Before Feb. 1 Grade Mansion Is Being Refurbished for the New Mayor". New York Herald Tribune. p. 13. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1291112364">1291112364</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Gets+Face+Lift+For+O%27Dwyers%3A+City+and+Museum+Aids+Rush+Renovation+to+Let+Mayor+Move+In+Before+Feb.+1+Grade+Mansion+Is+Being+Refurbished+for+the+New+Mayor&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1946-01-05&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=O%27Hara&rft.aufirst=Tom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1946/01/05/archives/workmen-speed-up-on-gracie-mansion-redecorating-in-bright-colors-to.html">"Workmen Speed Up on Gracie Mansion; Redecorating in Bright Colors to Make It Ready for the O'Dwyers This Month"</a>. The New York Times. January 5, 1946. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230013756/https://www.nytimes.com/1946/01/05/archives/workmen-speed-up-on-gracie-mansion-redecorating-in-bright-colors-to.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Workmen+Speed+Up+on+Gracie+Mansion%3B+Redecorating+in+Bright+Colors+to+Make+It+Ready+for+the+O%27Dwyers+This+Month&rft.date=1946-01-05&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1946%2F01%2F05%2Farchives%2Fworkmen-speed-up-on-gracie-mansion-redecorating-in-bright-colors-to.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrindle1946" class="citation news cs1">Grindle, Paul (January 28, 1946). "Mayor Moves Into Shined-Up Gracie Mansion: 5 Appeals Court Judges, All Old Friends, Call to Toast Him in New Home Germans Testify in War-Crimes Trial in Italy". New York Herald Tribune. p. 38A. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1291134767">1291134767</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Mayor+Moves+Into+Shined-Up+Gracie+Mansion%3A+5+Appeals+Court+Judges%2C+All+Old+Friends%2C+Call+to+Toast+Him+in+New+Home+Germans+Testify+in+War-Crimes+Trial+in+Italy&rft.pages=38A&rft.date=1946-01-28&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=Grindle&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1946/01/28/archives/odwyer-family-moves-into-the-gracie-mansion.html">"O'Dwyer Family Moves Into the Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. January 28, 1946. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230013755/https://www.nytimes.com/1946/01/28/archives/odwyer-family-moves-into-the-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=O%27Dwyer+Family+Moves+Into+the+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1946-01-28&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1946%2F01%2F28%2Farchives%2Fodwyer-family-moves-into-the-gracie-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Gracie Mansion Lawn Extended In Schurz Park: Latter Is Losing 25 Feet to Give More Privacy to Mayor's Official Home". New York Herald Tribune. July 2, 1946. p. 24. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1284578845">1284578845</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Lawn+Extended+In+Schurz+Park%3A+Latter+Is+Losing+25+Feet+to+Give+More+Privacy+to+Mayor%27s+Official+Home&rft.pages=24&rft.date=1946-07-02&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1946/07/15/archives/expanding-lawn-around-the-mayors-residence.html">"Expanding Lawn Around the Mayor's Residence"</a>. The New York Times. July 15, 1946. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230021847/https://www.nytimes.com/1946/07/15/archives/expanding-lawn-around-the-mayors-residence.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Expanding+Lawn+Around+the+Mayor%27s+Residence&rft.date=1946-07-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1946%2F07%2F15%2Farchives%2Fexpanding-lawn-around-the-mayors-residence.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_pp._51–52-146">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._51–52_146-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._51–52_146-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 51–52. </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1946/10/13/archives/mrs-odwyer-dies-wife-of-mayor-54-former-catherine-lenihan-succumbs.html">"Mrs O'Dwyer Dies; Wife of Mayor, 54; Former Catherine Lenihan Succumbs After Long Illness"</a>. The New York Times. October 13, 1946. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230021847/https://www.nytimes.com/1946/10/13/archives/mrs-odwyer-dies-wife-of-mayor-54-former-catherine-lenihan-succumbs.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mrs+O%27Dwyer+Dies%3B+Wife+of+Mayor%2C+54%3B+Former+Catherine+Lenihan+Succumbs+After+Long+Illness&rft.date=1946-10-13&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1946%2F10%2F13%2Farchives%2Fmrs-odwyer-dies-wife-of-mayor-54-former-catherine-lenihan-succumbs.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarren1947" class="citation news cs1">Warren, Virginia Lee (May 5, 1947). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1947/05/05/archives/aleman-and-son-ride-on-subway-only-two-persons-recognize-him-aleman.html">"Aleman and Son Ride on Subway; Only Two Persons Recognize Him"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230021848/https://www.nytimes.com/1947/05/05/archives/aleman-and-son-ride-on-subway-only-two-persons-recognize-him-aleman.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Aleman+and+Son+Ride+on+Subway%3B+Only+Two+Persons+Recognize+Him&rft.date=1947-05-05&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Warren&rft.aufirst=Virginia+Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1947%2F05%2F05%2Farchives%2Faleman-and-son-ride-on-subway-only-two-persons-recognize-him-aleman.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 53. </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-truman-offers-reds-peace-for/137706716/">"World Peace Truman's Aim"</a>. New York Daily News. October 25, 1949. p. 3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230223545/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-truman-offers-reds-peace-for/137706716/">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=World+Peace+Truman%27s+Aim&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1949-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-truman-offers-reds-peace-for%2F137706716%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._54-151">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._54_151-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._54_151-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 54. </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1949/12/30/archives/flowers-brighten-gracie-mansion-for-arrival-of-citys-first-lady.html">"Flowers Brighten Gracie Mansion For Arrival of City's First Lady"</a>. The New York Times. December 30, 1949. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230021847/https://www.nytimes.com/1949/12/30/archives/flowers-brighten-gracie-mansion-for-arrival-of-citys-first-lady.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Flowers+Brighten+Gracie+Mansion+For+Arrival+of+City%27s+First+Lady&rft.date=1949-12-30&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1949%2F12%2F30%2Farchives%2Fflowers-brighten-gracie-mansion-for-arrival-of-citys-first-lady.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowell1950" class="citation news cs1">Crowell, Paul (September 3, 1950). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1950/09/03/archives/impellitteri-takes-full-city-powers-the-impellitteris-inspect.html">"Impellitteri Takes Full City Powers; The Impellitteris Inspect Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230223544/https://www.nytimes.com/1950/09/03/archives/impellitteri-takes-full-city-powers-the-impellitteris-inspect.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Impellitteri+Takes+Full+City+Powers%3B+The+Impellitteris+Inspect+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1950-09-03&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Crowell&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1950%2F09%2F03%2Farchives%2Fimpellitteri-takes-full-city-powers-the-impellitteris-inspect.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBugbee1950" class="citation news cs1">Bugbee, Emma (September 6, 1950). "Impellitteris At Home Now in Gracie Mansion: 'Moving Day' No Chore for Mrs. Impellitteri, With House Already in Order". New York Herald Tribune. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1327390259">1327390259</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Impellitteris+At+Home+Now+in+Gracie+Mansion%3A+%27Moving+Day%27+No+Chore+for+Mrs.+Impellitteri%2C+With+House+Already+in+Order&rft.pages=17&rft.date=1950-09-06&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=Bugbee&rft.aufirst=Emma&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1950/09/06/archives/new-mayor-moves-to-gracie-mansion-impellitteris-take-up-residence.html">"New Mayor Moves to Gracie Mansion; Impellitteris Take Up Residence at Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. September 6, 1950. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230223546/https://www.nytimes.com/1950/09/06/archives/new-mayor-moves-to-gracie-mansion-impellitteris-take-up-residence.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+Mayor+Moves+to+Gracie+Mansion%3B+Impellitteris+Take+Up+Residence+at+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1950-09-06&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1950%2F09%2F06%2Farchives%2Fnew-mayor-moves-to-gracie-mansion-impellitteris-take-up-residence.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._58-155">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._58_155-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._58_155-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 58. </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mrs. 'Impy', Highly Pleased, Won't Change Gracie Mansion". The Atlanta Journal and the Atlanta Constitution. November 12, 1950. p. 2B. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1630252564">1630252564</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlanta+Journal+and+the+Atlanta+Constitution&rft.atitle=Mrs.+%27Impy%27%2C+Highly+Pleased%2C+Won%27t+Change+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=2B&rft.date=1950-11-12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBugbee1950" class="citation news cs1">Bugbee, Emma (November 9, 1950). "Mayor's Wife To Quit 22-Year Law Firm Post: Moving Personal Effects From City Apartment for 3 Yrs. In Gracie Mansion". New York Herald Tribune. p. 27. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1336772688">1336772688</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Mayor%27s+Wife+To+Quit+22-Year+Law+Firm+Post%3A+Moving+Personal+Effects+From+City+Apartment+for+3+Yrs.+In+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=27&rft.date=1950-11-09&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=Bugbee&rft.aufirst=Emma&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1950/08/24/archives/impellitteri-will-occupy-gracie-mansion-this-fall.html">"Impellitteri Will Occupy Gracie Mansion This Fall"</a>. The New York Times. August 24, 1950. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230223545/https://www.nytimes.com/1950/08/24/archives/impellitteri-will-occupy-gracie-mansion-this-fall.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Impellitteri+Will+Occupy+Gracie+Mansion+This+Fall&rft.date=1950-08-24&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1950%2F08%2F24%2Farchives%2Fimpellitteri-will-occupy-gracie-mansion-this-fall.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIngalls1950" class="citation news cs1">Ingalls, Leonard (August 24, 1950). "Impellitteris Decide to Live in Gracie Mansion: Will Use It 4 Months for Its Entertaining Space but Keep Their Home Lease". New York Herald Tribune. p. 12. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1326831269">1326831269</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Impellitteris+Decide+to+Live+in+Gracie+Mansion%3A+Will+Use+It+4+Months+for+Its+Entertaining+Space+but+Keep+Their+Home+Lease&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1950-08-24&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=Ingalls&rft.aufirst=Leonard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsbury1953" class="citation news cs1">Asbury, Edith Evans (December 31, 1953). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1953/12/31/archives/this-is-moving-day-in-gracie-mansion-mrs-impellitteri-wants-sleep.html">"This Is Moving Day in Gracie Mansion; Mrs. Impellitteri Wants Sleep – Mrs. Wagner Is Resigned to Sons' Rattletrap Beds"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230223546/https://www.nytimes.com/1953/12/31/archives/this-is-moving-day-in-gracie-mansion-mrs-impellitteri-wants-sleep.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=This+Is+Moving+Day+in+Gracie+Mansion%3B+Mrs.+Impellitteri+Wants+Sleep+%E2%80%93+Mrs.+Wagner+Is+Resigned+to+Sons%27+Rattletrap+Beds&rft.date=1953-12-31&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Asbury&rft.aufirst=Edith+Evans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1953%2F12%2F31%2Farchives%2Fthis-is-moving-day-in-gracie-mansion-mrs-impellitteri-wants-sleep.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1952/02/27/archives/city-gets-oil-painting-gift-of-the-friends-of-israel-to-hang-in.html">"City Gets Oil Painting; Gift of the Friends of Israel to Hang in Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. February 27, 1952. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230223544/https://www.nytimes.com/1952/02/27/archives/city-gets-oil-painting-gift-of-the-friends-of-israel-to-hang-in.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=City+Gets+Oil+Painting%3B+Gift+of+the+Friends+of+Israel+to+Hang+in+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1952-02-27&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1952%2F02%2F27%2Farchives%2Fcity-gets-oil-painting-gift-of-the-friends-of-israel-to-hang-in.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1952/07/23/archives/mayors-wife-in-portrait-new-painting-of-citys-first-lady-is-in.html">"Mayor's Wife in Portrait; New Painting of City's First Lady Is in Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. July 23, 1952. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230223545/https://www.nytimes.com/1952/07/23/archives/mayors-wife-in-portrait-new-painting-of-citys-first-lady-is-in.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mayor%27s+Wife+in+Portrait%3B+New+Painting+of+City%27s+First+Lady+Is+in+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1952-07-23&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1952%2F07%2F23%2Farchives%2Fmayors-wife-in-portrait-new-painting-of-citys-first-lady-is-in.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1954-01-26-162">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1954-01-26_162-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1954-01-26_162-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetersen1954" class="citation news cs1">Petersen, Anna (January 26, 1954). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1954/01/26/archives/wagners-occupy-gracie-mansion-unpacked-cartons-jam-home-of-mayors.html">"Wagners Occupy Gracie Mansion; Unpacked Cartons Jam Home of Mayors, Now Modified for Tenants With Two Boys"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230233113/https://www.nytimes.com/1954/01/26/archives/wagners-occupy-gracie-mansion-unpacked-cartons-jam-home-of-mayors.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Wagners+Occupy+Gracie+Mansion%3B+Unpacked+Cartons+Jam+Home+of+Mayors%2C+Now+Modified+for+Tenants+With+Two+Boys&rft.date=1954-01-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Petersen&rft.aufirst=Anna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1954%2F01%2F26%2Farchives%2Fwagners-occupy-gracie-mansion-unpacked-cartons-jam-home-of-mayors.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bugbee_1954-163">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bugbee_1954_163-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bugbee_1954_163-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBugbee1954" class="citation news cs1">Bugbee, Emma (January 26, 1954). "The Wagners Move Into Grade Mansion". New York Herald Tribune. p. 12. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1322367617">1322367617</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=The+Wagners+Move+Into+Grade+Mansion&rft.pages=12&rft.date=1954-01-26&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=Bugbee&rft.aufirst=Emma&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsbury1953" class="citation news cs1">Asbury, Edith Evans (November 5, 1953). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1953/11/05/archives/mrs-wagner-gets-hint-of-her-future-citys-new-first-lady-invites.html">"Mrs. Wagner Gets Hint of Her Future; City's New First Lady Invites Friend for Quiet Luncheon, But Bedlam Is Order of Day"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230233111/https://www.nytimes.com/1953/11/05/archives/mrs-wagner-gets-hint-of-her-future-citys-new-first-lady-invites.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mrs.+Wagner+Gets+Hint+of+Her+Future%3B+City%27s+New+First+Lady+Invites+Friend+for+Quiet+Luncheon%2C+But+Bedlam+Is+Order+of+Day&rft.date=1953-11-05&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Asbury&rft.aufirst=Edith+Evans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1953%2F11%2F05%2Farchives%2Fmrs-wagner-gets-hint-of-her-future-citys-new-first-lady-invites.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-O'Neill_1953-165">^ <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1953_165-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-O'Neill_1953_165-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Neill1953" class="citation news cs1">O'Neill, Edward (December 20, 1953). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-city-hall/137711106/">"City Hall"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 4. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230233111/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-city-hall/137711106/">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=City+Hall&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1953-12-20&rft.aulast=O%27Neill&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-city-hall%2F137711106%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Narel_1959-166">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Narel_1959_166-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Narel_1959_166-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Narel_1959_166-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Narel_1959_166-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNarel1959" class="citation news cs1">Narel, Dorothy (April 23, 1959). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-kingston-daily-freeman-of-many-thing/137714643/">"Of Many Things"</a>. The Kingston Daily Freeman. p. 23. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231004300/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-kingston-daily-freeman-of-many-thing/137714643/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Kingston+Daily+Freeman&rft.atitle=Of+Many+Things&rft.pages=23&rft.date=1959-04-23&rft.aulast=Narel&rft.aufirst=Dorothy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-kingston-daily-freeman-of-many-thing%2F137714643%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> {{unbulleted list|<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBugbee1954" class="citation news cs1">Bugbee, Emma (March 4, 1954). "Wagner Family Is Settled In 'New' Gracie Mansion". New York Herald Tribune. p. 21. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1322370676">1322370676</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Wagner+Family+Is+Settled+In+%27New%27+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=21&rft.date=1954-03-04&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=Bugbee&rft.aufirst=Emma&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsbury1954" class="citation news cs1">Asbury, Edith Evans (March 4, 1954). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1954/03/04/archives/2-boys-rule-gracie-mansion-decor-amid-a-pale-blue-color-scheme.html">"2 Boys Rule Gracie Mansion Decor Amid a Pale Blue Color Scheme"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230233112/https://www.nytimes.com/1954/03/04/archives/2-boys-rule-gracie-mansion-decor-amid-a-pale-blue-color-scheme.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=2+Boys+Rule+Gracie+Mansion+Decor+Amid+a+Pale+Blue+Color+Scheme&rft.date=1954-03-04&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Asbury&rft.aufirst=Edith+Evans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1954%2F03%2F04%2Farchives%2F2-boys-rule-gracie-mansion-decor-amid-a-pale-blue-color-scheme.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._62-168">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._62_168-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._62_168-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 62. </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1960-06-26-169">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1960-06-26_169-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1960-06-26_169-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBenjamin1960" class="citation news cs1">Benjamin, Philip (June 26, 1960). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1960/06/26/archives/who-picks-up-the-tab-at-gracie-mansion-visitors-and-kings-dine.html">"Who Picks Up the Tab at Gracie Mansion?; Visitors and Kings Dine Royally, But Not Off Mayor"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231003045/https://www.nytimes.com/1960/06/26/archives/who-picks-up-the-tab-at-gracie-mansion-visitors-and-kings-dine.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Who+Picks+Up+the+Tab+at+Gracie+Mansion%3F%3B+Visitors+and+Kings+Dine+Royally%2C+But+Not+Off+Mayor&rft.date=1960-06-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Benjamin&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1960%2F06%2F26%2Farchives%2Fwho-picks-up-the-tab-at-gracie-mansion-visitors-and-kings-dine.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._63-170">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._63_170-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._63_170-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._63_170-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._63_170-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._63_170-4">e</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 63. </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGiven1954" class="citation news cs1">Given, Sue (August 23, 1954). "Islip Home 8-Yr. Haven for Wagners: Here Is Enjoyed Some Respite from "Gracie Mansion Feet" for Mrs. Robert F. Wagner, Who Remains Loyal to Family's Summer Hideaway". Newsday. p. 31. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2574-5298">2574-5298</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/898047615">898047615</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsday&rft.atitle=Islip+Home+8-Yr.+Haven+for+Wagners%3A+Here+Is+Enjoyed+Some+Respite+from+%22Gracie+Mansion+Feet%22+for+Mrs.+Robert+F.+Wagner%2C+Who+Remains+Loyal+to+Family%27s+Summer+Hideaway&rft.pages=31&rft.date=1954-08-23&rft.issn=2574-5298&rft.aulast=Given&rft.aufirst=Sue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Davidson_1957-172">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Davidson_1957_172-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Davidson_1957_172-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavidson1957" class="citation magazine cs1">Davidson, Margaret (May 1957). "New Kitchen for Gracie Mansion: Extra Aids at Gracie Mansion". Ladies' Home Journal. Vol. 74, no. 5. pp. 124–125, 127. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1879225791">1879225791</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ladies%27+Home+Journal&rft.atitle=New+Kitchen+for+Gracie+Mansion%3A+Extra+Aids+at+Gracie+Mansion&rft.volume=74&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E124-%3C%2Fspan%3E125%2C+127&rft.date=1957-05&rft.aulast=Davidson&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newsday_1964-173">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Newsday_1964_173-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Newsday_1964_173-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mrs. Wagner Dead at 54 From Cancer". Newsday. March 2, 1964. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2574-5298">2574-5298</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/913584304">913584304</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsday&rft.atitle=Mrs.+Wagner+Dead+at+54+From+Cancer&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1964-03-02&rft.issn=2574-5298&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson1954" class="citation news cs1">Wilson, Theo (March 4, 1954). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-mizzoner-hits-it-off-at-her-p/137713775/">"Mizzoner Hits It Off at Her Press Debut"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 4. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231004302/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-mizzoner-hits-it-off-at-her-p/137713775/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Mizzoner+Hits+It+Off+at+Her+Press+Debut&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1954-03-04&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Theo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-mizzoner-hits-it-off-at-her-p%2F137713775%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 61–62. </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1965-01-12-176">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1965-01-12_176-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1965-01-12_176-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1965-01-12_176-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1965-01-12_176-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1965-01-12_176-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1965-01-12_176-5">f</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnnis1965" class="citation news cs1">Ennis, Thomas W. (January 12, 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/01/12/archives/gracie-mansion-getting-18thcenturystyle-wing-gracie-mansion-getting.html">"Gracie Mansion Getting 18th-Century-Style Wing"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224214517/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/01/12/archives/gracie-mansion-getting-18thcenturystyle-wing-gracie-mansion-getting.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Getting+18th-Century-Style+Wing&rft.date=1965-01-12&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Ennis&rft.aufirst=Thomas+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F01%2F12%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-getting-18thcenturystyle-wing-gracie-mansion-getting.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Poughkeepsie_Journal_1963-177">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Poughkeepsie_Journal_1963_177-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Poughkeepsie_Journal_1963_177-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/poughkeepsie-journal-wagners-find-gracie/137719921/">"Wagners Find Gracie Mansion Can Be Embarrassingly Small"</a>. Poughkeepsie Journal. November 10, 1963. pp. 7A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231011828/https://www.newspapers.com/article/poughkeepsie-journal-wagners-find-gracie/137719921/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Poughkeepsie+Journal&rft.atitle=Wagners+Find+Gracie+Mansion+Can+Be+Embarrassingly+Small&rft.pages=7A&rft.date=1963-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fpoughkeepsie-journal-wagners-find-gracie%2F137719921%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennett1960" class="citation news cs1">Bennett, Charles G. (December 1, 1960). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1960/12/01/archives/morris-and-wife-to-supervise-gracie-mansions-food-buying-morris-and.html">"Morris and Wife to Supervise Gracie Mansion's Food Buying; Morris and Wife to Supervise Gracie Mansion's Food Buying"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231003046/https://www.nytimes.com/1960/12/01/archives/morris-and-wife-to-supervise-gracie-mansions-food-buying-morris-and.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Morris+and+Wife+to+Supervise+Gracie+Mansion%27s+Food+Buying%3B+Morris+and+Wife+to+Supervise+Gracie+Mansion%27s+Food+Buying&rft.date=1960-12-01&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=Charles+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1960%2F12%2F01%2Farchives%2Fmorris-and-wife-to-supervise-gracie-mansions-food-buying-morris-and.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLittell1961" class="citation news cs1">Littell, Walter D. (February 16, 1961). "Wagners Eating More Hamburger: Gracie Mansion's Food Bill Cut 78% Willi Parks Dept. As Shopper". New York Herald Tribune. p. 23. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1326063647">1326063647</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Wagners+Eating+More+Hamburger%3A+Gracie+Mansion%27s+Food+Bill+Cut+78%25+Willi+Parks+Dept.+As+Shopper&rft.pages=23&rft.date=1961-02-16&rft.issn=1941-0646&rft.aulast=Littell&rft.aufirst=Walter+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohnston1960" class="citation news cs1">Johnston, Richard J. H. (December 2, 1960). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1960/12/02/archives/gracie-mansion-food-costs-cut-to-14-a-day-as-gift-snacks-end-mayors.html">"Gracie Mansion Food Costs Cut To $14 a Day as Gift Snacks End"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231003045/https://www.nytimes.com/1960/12/02/archives/gracie-mansion-food-costs-cut-to-14-a-day-as-gift-snacks-end-mayors.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Food+Costs+Cut+To+%2414+a+Day+as+Gift+Snacks+End&rft.date=1960-12-02&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Johnston&rft.aufirst=Richard+J.+H.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1960%2F12%2F02%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-food-costs-cut-to-14-a-day-as-gift-snacks-end-mayors.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'NeillPatterson1961" class="citation news cs1">O'Neill, Edward; Patterson, Neal (August 23, 1961). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-wagner-high-living-breaks-l/137719579/">"Wagner 'High Living' Breaks Law: Gerosa"</a>. New York Daily News. pp. 3, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-wagner-high-living-breaks-l/137719631/">C6</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231011825/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-wagner-high-living-breaks-l/137719579/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Wagner+%27High+Living%27+Breaks+Law%3A+Gerosa&rft.pages=3%2C+C6&rft.date=1961-08-23&rft.aulast=O%27Neill&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft.au=Patterson%2C+Neal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-wagner-high-living-breaks-l%2F137719579%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1961/11/02/archives/battista-vows-savings-says-he-would-turn-gracie-mansion-into-museum.html">"Battista Vows Savings; Says He Would Turn Gracie Mansion Into Museum"</a>. The New York Times. November 2, 1961. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231011549/https://www.nytimes.com/1961/11/02/archives/battista-vows-savings-says-he-would-turn-gracie-mansion-into-museum.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Battista+Vows+Savings%3B+Says+He+Would+Turn+Gracie+Mansion+Into+Museum&rft.date=1961-11-02&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1961%2F11%2F02%2Farchives%2Fbattista-vows-savings-says-he-would-turn-gracie-mansion-into-museum.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._65-185">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._65_185-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._65_185-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 65. </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1963-10-18-186">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1963-10-18_186-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1963-10-18_186-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTolchin1963" class="citation news cs1">Tolchin, Martin (October 18, 1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1963/10/18/archives/refurbishing-of-gracie-mansion-is-planned-in-250000-drive.html">"Refurbishing of Gracie Mansion Is Planned in $250,000 Drive"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231011548/https://www.nytimes.com/1963/10/18/archives/refurbishing-of-gracie-mansion-is-planned-in-250000-drive.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Refurbishing+of+Gracie+Mansion+Is+Planned+in+%24250%2C000+Drive&rft.date=1963-10-18&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Tolchin&rft.aufirst=Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1963%2F10%2F18%2Farchives%2Frefurbishing-of-gracie-mansion-is-planned-in-250000-drive.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1964/06/26/archives/gracie-mansion-renovation-plan-revived-by-board-of-estimate.html">"Gracie Mansion Renovation Plan Revived by Board of Estimate"</a>. The New York Times. June 26, 1964. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231011547/https://www.nytimes.com/1964/06/26/archives/gracie-mansion-renovation-plan-revived-by-board-of-estimate.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Renovation+Plan+Revived+by+Board+of+Estimate&rft.date=1964-06-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1964%2F06%2F26%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-renovation-plan-revived-by-board-of-estimate.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-memorial-for-mrs-wagner/137721707/">"Memorial for Mrs. Wagner"</a>. New York Daily News. May 19, 1964. p. 5. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231020938/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-memorial-for-mrs-wagner/137721707/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Memorial+for+Mrs.+Wagner&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1964-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-memorial-for-mrs-wagner%2F137721707%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1964/05/19/archives/gracie-mansion-expansion-to-honor-mrs-wagner.html">"Gracie Mansion Expansion To Honor Mrs. Wagner"</a>. The New York Times. May 19, 1964. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231011546/https://www.nytimes.com/1964/05/19/archives/gracie-mansion-expansion-to-honor-mrs-wagner.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Expansion+To+Honor+Mrs.+Wagner&rft.date=1964-05-19&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1964%2F05%2F19%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-expansion-to-honor-mrs-wagner.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-gracie-group-to-seek-funds/137719845/">"Gracie Group to Seek Funds"</a>. New York Daily News. June 30, 1964. p. 227. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231011826/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-gracie-group-to-seek-funds/137719845/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Gracie+Group+to+Seek+Funds&rft.pages=227&rft.date=1964-06-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-gracie-group-to-seek-funds%2F137719845%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1964/06/30/archives/volunteers-to-raise-funds-for-gracie-mansion-wing.html">"Volunteers to Raise Funds For Gracie Mansion Wing"</a>. The New York Times. June 30, 1964. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231011548/https://www.nytimes.com/1964/06/30/archives/volunteers-to-raise-funds-for-gracie-mansion-wing.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Volunteers+to+Raise+Funds+For+Gracie+Mansion+Wing&rft.date=1964-06-30&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1964%2F06%2F30%2Farchives%2Fvolunteers-to-raise-funds-for-gracie-mansion-wing.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Daily_News_1965-192">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Daily_News_1965_192-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daily_News_1965_192-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daily_News_1965_192-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daily_News_1965_192-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Daily_News_1965_192-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-a-new-look-for-gracie-mansion/137783772/">"A New Look for Gracie Mansion"</a>. New York Daily News. January 12, 1965. p. 212. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233500/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-a-new-look-for-gracie-mansion/137783772/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=A+New+Look+for+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=212&rft.date=1965-01-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-a-new-look-for-gracie-mansion%2F137783772%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/05/14/archives/ground-broken-by-morris-for-gracie-mansion-wing.html">"Ground Broken by Morris For Gracie Mansion Wing"</a>. The New York Times. May 14, 1965. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233458/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/05/14/archives/ground-broken-by-morris-for-gracie-mansion-wing.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Ground+Broken+by+Morris+For+Gracie+Mansion+Wing&rft.date=1965-05-14&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F05%2F14%2Farchives%2Fground-broken-by-morris-for-gracie-mansion-wing.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-buffalo-news-ground-broken-for-new-w/137783179/">"Ground Broken for New Wing of Gracie Mansion"</a>. The Buffalo News. May 13, 1965. p. 3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231235005/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-buffalo-news-ground-broken-for-new-w/137783179/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Buffalo+News&rft.atitle=Ground+Broken+for+New+Wing+of+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1965-05-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-buffalo-news-ground-broken-for-new-w%2F137783179%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/05/26/archives/art-commission-approves-plans-for-gracie-mansion.html">"Art Commission Approves Plans for Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. May 26, 1965. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233458/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/05/26/archives/art-commission-approves-plans-for-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Art+Commission+Approves+Plans+for+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1965-05-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F05%2F26%2Farchives%2Fart-commission-approves-plans-for-gracie-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._126-195">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._126_195-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._126_195-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 126. </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFowle1977" class="citation news cs1">Fowle, Farnsworth (August 15, 1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1977/08/15/archives/jeannette-lenygon-100-decorator.html">"Jeannette Lenygon, 100, Decorator"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102013147/https://www.nytimes.com/1977/08/15/archives/jeannette-lenygon-100-decorator.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Jeannette+Lenygon%2C+100%2C+Decorator&rft.date=1977-08-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Fowle&rft.aufirst=Farnsworth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1977%2F08%2F15%2Farchives%2Fjeannette-lenygon-100-decorator.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Buckley_1965-197">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Buckley_1965_197-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Buckley_1965_197-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuckley1965" class="citation news cs1">Buckley, Thomas (July 11, 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/07/11/archives/mayor-and-his-bride-wont-live-in-gracie-mansion-wagner-to-have-a.html">"Mayor and His Bride Won't Live in Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233500/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/07/11/archives/mayor-and-his-bride-wont-live-in-gracie-mansion-wagner-to-have-a.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mayor+and+His+Bride+Won%27t+Live+in+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1965-07-11&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Buckley&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F07%2F11%2Farchives%2Fmayor-and-his-bride-wont-live-in-gracie-mansion-wagner-to-have-a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFedericiLee1965" class="citation news cs1">Federici, William; Lee, Henry (July 11, 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-barbara-bob-wont-live-at-g/137782056/">"Barbara & Bob Won't Live at Gracie"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 165. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233458/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-barbara-bob-wont-live-at-g/137782056/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Barbara+%26+Bob+Won%27t+Live+at+Gracie&rft.pages=165&rft.date=1965-07-11&rft.aulast=Federici&rft.aufirst=William&rft.au=Lee%2C+Henry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-barbara-bob-wont-live-at-g%2F137782056%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/09/08/archives/mayor-moves-out-of-city-mansion-wagner-and-sons-remove-their.html">"Mayor Moves Out of City Mansion; Wagner and Sons Remove Their Personal Effects"</a>. The New York Times. September 8, 1965. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233501/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/09/08/archives/mayor-moves-out-of-city-mansion-wagner-and-sons-remove-their.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mayor+Moves+Out+of+City+Mansion%3B+Wagner+and+Sons+Remove+Their+Personal+Effects&rft.date=1965-09-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F09%2F08%2Farchives%2Fmayor-moves-out-of-city-mansion-wagner-and-sons-remove-their.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-buffalo-news-wagner-moves-from-mansi/137783978/">"Wagner Moves from Mansion"</a>. The Buffalo News. September 8, 1965. p. 68. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233459/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-buffalo-news-wagner-moves-from-mansi/137783978/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Buffalo+News&rft.atitle=Wagner+Moves+from+Mansion&rft.pages=68&rft.date=1965-09-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-buffalo-news-wagner-moves-from-mansi%2F137783978%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 65–66. </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson1965" class="citation news cs1">Wilson, Theo (July 28, 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-newlyweds-fly-to-an-isle/137782805/">"Newlyweds Fly to an Isle"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 83. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233500/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-newlyweds-fly-to-an-isle/137782805/">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Newlyweds+Fly+to+an+Isle&rft.pages=83&rft.date=1965-07-28&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Theo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-newlyweds-fly-to-an-isle%2F137782805%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/10/19/archives/660000-given-to-fund-for-gracie-mansion-addition.html">"$660,000 Given to Fund for Gracie Mansion Addition"</a>. The New York Times. October 19, 1965. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233502/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/10/19/archives/660000-given-to-fund-for-gracie-mansion-addition.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=%24660%2C000+Given+to+Fund+for+Gracie+Mansion+Addition&rft.date=1965-10-19&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F10%2F19%2Farchives%2F660000-given-to-fund-for-gracie-mansion-addition.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKihss1965" class="citation news cs1">Kihss, Peter (November 15, 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/11/15/archives/lindsay-may-pay-to-paint-mansion-lindsay-may-pay-for-mansion-job.html">"Lindsay May Pay To Paint Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233459/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/11/15/archives/lindsay-may-pay-to-paint-mansion-lindsay-may-pay-for-mansion-job.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Lindsay+May+Pay+To+Paint+Mansion&rft.date=1965-11-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kihss&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F11%2F15%2Farchives%2Flindsay-may-pay-to-paint-mansion-lindsay-may-pay-for-mansion-job.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Los_Angeles_Times_1965-204">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Los_Angeles_Times_1965_204-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Los_Angeles_Times_1965_204-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Mrs. Lindsay—She'll Take On City Halls—If She Can Find It". Los Angeles Times. December 9, 1965. p. E9. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0458-3035">0458-3035</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/155374136">155374136</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Mrs.+Lindsay%E2%80%94She%27ll+Take+On+City+Halls%E2%80%94If+She+Can+Find+It&rft.pages=E9&rft.date=1965-12-09&rft.issn=0458-3035&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1965-11-16-205">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1965-11-16_205-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1965-11-16_205-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBennett1965" class="citation news cs1">Bennett, Charles G. (November 16, 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/11/16/archives/funds-available-to-paint-mansion-lindsays-pleasure-sought-morris.html">"Funds Available to Paint Mansion; Lindsays' Pleasure Sought, Morris Says – Gracie Job Was Due in Spring"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101002524/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/11/16/archives/funds-available-to-paint-mansion-lindsays-pleasure-sought-morris.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Funds+Available+to+Paint+Mansion%3B+Lindsays%27+Pleasure+Sought%2C+Morris+Says+%E2%80%93+Gracie+Job+Was+Due+in+Spring&rft.date=1965-11-16&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bennett&rft.aufirst=Charles+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F11%2F16%2Farchives%2Ffunds-available-to-paint-mansion-lindsays-pleasure-sought-morris.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeinraub1965" class="citation news cs1">Weinraub, Bernard (December 21, 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/12/21/archives/lindsays-to-face-delay-in-using-gracie-mansion-painting-and.html">"Lindsays to Face Delay in Using Gracie Mansion; Painting and Refurbishing to Require at Least a Month, Mayor-Elect's Wife Says"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101002523/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/12/21/archives/lindsays-to-face-delay-in-using-gracie-mansion-painting-and.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Lindsays+to+Face+Delay+in+Using+Gracie+Mansion%3B+Painting+and+Refurbishing+to+Require+at+Least+a+Month%2C+Mayor-Elect%27s+Wife+Says&rft.date=1965-12-21&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Weinraub&rft.aufirst=Bernard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F12%2F21%2Farchives%2Flindsays-to-face-delay-in-using-gracie-mansion-painting-and.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteinem1966" class="citation news cs1">Steinem, Gloria (January 9, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/01/09/archives/she-wall-not-vegetate-in-gracie-mansion-she-will-not-vegetate-in.html">"She Wall Not Vegetate in Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233530/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/01/09/archives/she-wall-not-vegetate-in-gracie-mansion-she-will-not-vegetate-in.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=She+Wall+Not+Vegetate+in+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1966-01-09&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Steinem&rft.aufirst=Gloria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F01%2F09%2Farchives%2Fshe-wall-not-vegetate-in-gracie-mansion-she-will-not-vegetate-in.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Neill1966" class="citation news cs1">O'Neill, Edward (January 1, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-lindsay-is-sworn-in-as-no-10/137792977/">"Lindsay Is Sworn In as No. 103"</a>. New York Daily News. pp. 3, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-lindsay-is-sworn-in-as-no-10/137793008/">4</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101015344/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-lindsay-is-sworn-in-as-no-10/137792977/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Lindsay+Is+Sworn+In+as+No.+103&rft.pages=3%2C+4&rft.date=1966-01-01&rft.aulast=O%27Neill&rft.aufirst=Edward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-lindsay-is-sworn-in-as-no-10%2F137792977%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 67. </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/01/03/archives/mrs-lindsay-considering-cutting-mansions-staff.html">"Mrs. Lindsay Considering Cutting Mansion's Staff"</a>. The New York Times. January 3, 1966. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101015346/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/01/03/archives/mrs-lindsay-considering-cutting-mansions-staff.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mrs.+Lindsay+Considering+Cutting+Mansion%27s+Staff&rft.date=1966-01-03&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F01%2F03%2Farchives%2Fmrs-lindsay-considering-cutting-mansions-staff.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/press-and-sun-bulletin-whos-that-first/137826238/">"Who's That First Lady Wearing Blue Jeans?"</a>. Press and Sun-Bulletin. January 14, 1966. p. 1. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101183715/https://www.newspapers.com/article/press-and-sun-bulletin-whos-that-first/137826238/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Press+and+Sun-Bulletin&rft.atitle=Who%27s+That+First+Lady+Wearing+Blue+Jeans%3F&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1966-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fpress-and-sun-bulletin-whos-that-first%2F137826238%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1966-01-14-211">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-01-14_211-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-01-14_211-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsbury1966" class="citation news cs1">Asbury, Edith Evans (January 14, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/01/14/archives/an-irked-mrs-lindsay-to-redo-mansion-plans-new-furnishings-decor-an.html">"An Irked Mrs. Lindsay to Re-Do Mansion; Plans New Furnishings, Decor and Staff for Home"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101015345/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/01/14/archives/an-irked-mrs-lindsay-to-redo-mansion-plans-new-furnishings-decor-an.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=An+Irked+Mrs.+Lindsay+to+Re-Do+Mansion%3B+Plans+New+Furnishings%2C+Decor+and+Staff+for+Home&rft.date=1966-01-14&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Asbury&rft.aufirst=Edith+Evans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F01%2F14%2Farchives%2Fan-irked-mrs-lindsay-to-redo-mansion-plans-new-furnishings-decor-an.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_pp._67–69-212">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._67–69_212-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._67–69_212-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 67–69. </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith1966" class="citation news cs1">Smith, Terence (March 15, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/03/15/archives/lindsays-rough-it-in-their-mansion-living-off-packing-cases-after-a.html">"Lindsays Rough It in Their Mansion; 'Living Off Packing Cases' After a Weekend Move"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101015344/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/03/15/archives/lindsays-rough-it-in-their-mansion-living-off-packing-cases-after-a.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Lindsays+Rough+It+in+Their+Mansion%3B+%27Living+Off+Packing+Cases%27+After+a+Weekend+Move&rft.date=1966-03-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Terence&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F03%2F15%2Farchives%2Flindsays-rough-it-in-their-mansion-living-off-packing-cases-after-a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-lindsays-get-new-address/137791853/">"Lindsays Get New Address"</a>. New York Daily News. March 15, 1966. p. 187. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101015345/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-lindsays-get-new-address/137791853/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Lindsays+Get+New+Address&rft.pages=187&rft.date=1966-03-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-lindsays-get-new-address%2F137791853%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarren1966" class="citation news cs1">Warren, Virginia Lee (March 10, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/03/10/archives/lindsays-disclose-plans-for-mansion.html">"Lindsays Disclose Plans for Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101015346/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/03/10/archives/lindsays-disclose-plans-for-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Lindsays+Disclose+Plans+for+Mansion&rft.date=1966-03-10&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Warren&rft.aufirst=Virginia+Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F03%2F10%2Farchives%2Flindsays-disclose-plans-for-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 135. </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"N.Y. Mayor's Home Declared Firetrap". The Washington Post, Times Herald. April 23, 1966. p. A8. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/142908502">142908502</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post%2C+Times+Herald&rft.atitle=N.Y.+Mayor%27s+Home+Declared+Firetrap&rft.pages=A8&rft.date=1966-04-23&rft.issn=0190-8286&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/05/25/archives/lindsay-getting-a-copter-pad-near-gracie-mansion-lindsay-getting.html">"Lindsay Getting a Copter Pad Near Gracie Mansion; Lindsay Getting East River Pad Off Gracie Mansion for Copter"</a>. The New York Times. May 25, 1966. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231020938/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/05/25/archives/lindsay-getting-a-copter-pad-near-gracie-mansion-lindsay-getting.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Lindsay+Getting+a+Copter+Pad+Near+Gracie+Mansion%3B+Lindsay+Getting+East+River+Pad+Off+Gracie+Mansion+for+Copter&rft.date=1966-05-25&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F05%2F25%2Farchives%2Flindsay-getting-a-copter-pad-near-gracie-mansion-lindsay-getting.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/04/10/archives/new-copter-site-sought-by-city-at-90th-st-and-east-river-it-could.html">"New Copter Site Sought by City; At 90th St. And East River, It Could Serve Mayors"</a>. The New York Times. April 10, 1966. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101182213/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/04/10/archives/new-copter-site-sought-by-city-at-90th-st-and-east-river-it-could.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+Copter+Site+Sought+by+City%3B+At+90th+St.+And+East+River%2C+It+Could+Serve+Mayors&rft.date=1966-04-10&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F04%2F10%2Farchives%2Fnew-copter-site-sought-by-city-at-90th-st-and-east-river-it-could.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._71-220">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._71_220-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._71_220-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 71. </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReeves1966" class="citation news cs1">Reeves, Richard (June 18, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/06/18/archives/gracie-mansion-hides-behind-a-wall.html">"Gracie Mansion Hides Behind a Wall"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101015345/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/06/18/archives/gracie-mansion-hides-behind-a-wall.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Hides+Behind+a+Wall&rft.date=1966-06-18&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Reeves&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F06%2F18%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-hides-behind-a-wall.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Second Floor Woes Make Funny Tales: Mary Lindsay Won't Hire Out Mansion as Hall". The Washington Post, Times Herald. May 12, 1966. p. F3. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/142932659">142932659</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post%2C+Times+Herald&rft.atitle=Second+Floor+Woes+Make+Funny+Tales%3A+Mary+Lindsay+Won%27t+Hire+Out+Mansion+as+Hall&rft.pages=F3&rft.date=1966-05-12&rft.issn=0190-8286&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1966-09-07-224">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-09-07_224-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-09-07_224-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-09-07_224-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-09-07_224-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-09-07_224-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-09-07_224-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-09-07_224-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-09-07_224-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1966-09-07_224-8">i</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnnis1966" class="citation news cs1">Ennis, Thomas W. (September 7, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/09/07/archives/mayors-home-gets-an-18thcentury-reception-wing-wing-of-gracie.html">"Mayor's Home Gets an 18th-Century Reception Wing; Wing of Gracie Mansion to Bow With a Formal Grand Ballroom"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224214517/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/09/07/archives/mayors-home-gets-an-18thcentury-reception-wing-wing-of-gracie.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mayor%27s+Home+Gets+an+18th-Century+Reception+Wing%3B+Wing+of+Gracie+Mansion+to+Bow+With+a+Formal+Grand+Ballroom&rft.date=1966-09-07&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Ennis&rft.aufirst=Thomas+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F09%2F07%2Farchives%2Fmayors-home-gets-an-18thcentury-reception-wing-wing-of-gracie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hoffman_1966-225">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hoffman_1966_225-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoffman_1966_225-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoffman_1966_225-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hoffman_1966_225-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoffman1966" class="citation news cs1">Hoffman, Marilyn (October 5, 1966). "18th-Century Elegance Keys Gracie Mansion's New Wing: In the Planning". The Christian Science Monitor. p. 14. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0882-7729">0882-7729</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/510932328">510932328</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Christian+Science+Monitor&rft.atitle=18th-Century+Elegance+Keys+Gracie+Mansion%27s+New+Wing%3A+In+the+Planning&rft.pages=14&rft.date=1966-10-05&rft.issn=0882-7729&rft.aulast=Hoffman&rft.aufirst=Marilyn&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnnis1966" class="citation news cs1">Ennis, Thomas W. (September 28, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/09/28/archives/the-susan-wagner-wing-is-opened-at-gracie-mansion-ell-to-home-of.html">"The Susan Wagner Wing Is Opened at Gracie Mansion; Ell to Home of Mayor Is Gift to the City"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231011547/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/09/28/archives/the-susan-wagner-wing-is-opened-at-gracie-mansion-ell-to-home-of.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Susan+Wagner+Wing+Is+Opened+at+Gracie+Mansion%3B+Ell+to+Home+of+Mayor+Is+Gift+to+the+City&rft.date=1966-09-28&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Ennis&rft.aufirst=Thomas+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F09%2F28%2Farchives%2Fthe-susan-wagner-wing-is-opened-at-gracie-mansion-ell-to-home-of.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson1966" class="citation news cs1">Wilson, Theo (September 28, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-only-the-champagne-was-dry-at/137827975/">"Only the Champagne Was Dry at Gracie Mansion Do"</a>. New York Daily News. pp. 3, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-only-the-champagne-was-dry-at/137828055/">7</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101210929/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-only-the-champagne-was-dry-at/137827975/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Only+the+Champagne+Was+Dry+at+Gracie+Mansion+Do&rft.pages=3%2C+7&rft.date=1966-09-28&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Theo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-only-the-champagne-was-dry-at%2F137827975%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhillips1967" class="citation news cs1">Phillips, McCandlish (July 11, 1967). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1967/07/11/archives/mayor-screening-out-those-who-look-in-woman-in-hospital-on-east-end.html">"Mayor Screening Out Those Who Look In; Woman in Hospital on East End Ave. Kept Eye on Him"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101210201/https://www.nytimes.com/1967/07/11/archives/mayor-screening-out-those-who-look-in-woman-in-hospital-on-east-end.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Mayor+Screening+Out+Those+Who+Look+In%3B+Woman+in+Hospital+on+East+End+Ave.+Kept+Eye+on+Him&rft.date=1967-07-11&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Phillips&rft.aufirst=McCandlish&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1967%2F07%2F11%2Farchives%2Fmayor-screening-out-those-who-look-in-woman-in-hospital-on-east-end.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1967/10/11/archives/active-recreation-banned-next-to-gracie-mansion.html">"Active Recreation Banned Next to Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. October 11, 1967. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101210201/https://www.nytimes.com/1967/10/11/archives/active-recreation-banned-next-to-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Active+Recreation+Banned+Next+to+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1967-10-11&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1967%2F10%2F11%2Farchives%2Factive-recreation-banned-next-to-gracie-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1967/03/21/archives/gracie-mansion-family-without-heat-3-days.html">"Gracie Mansion Family Without Heat 3 Days"</a>. The New York Times. March 21, 1967. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101210202/https://www.nytimes.com/1967/03/21/archives/gracie-mansion-family-without-heat-3-days.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Family+Without+Heat+3+Days&rft.date=1967-03-21&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1967%2F03%2F21%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-family-without-heat-3-days.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gordy_1993-231">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gordy_1993_231-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gordy_1993_231-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGordy1993" class="citation news cs1">Gordy, Molly (November 4, 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/newsday-kids-lived-in-mansion-way-back-i/138104154/">"Kids Lived in Mansion Way Back in Fun City"</a>. Newsday. p. 46. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105193312/https://www.newspapers.com/article/newsday-kids-lived-in-mansion-way-back-i/138104154/">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsday&rft.atitle=Kids+Lived+in+Mansion+Way+Back+in+Fun+City&rft.pages=46&rft.date=1993-11-04&rft.aulast=Gordy&rft.aufirst=Molly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fnewsday-kids-lived-in-mansion-way-back-i%2F138104154%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._72-232">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._72_232-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._72_232-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 72. </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBerg1968" class="citation news cs1">Berg, Beatrice (May 12, 1968). "Mary Lindsay Turns Mansion Into a Home: Mary Lindsay Turns Gracie Mansion Into a Home". The Washington Post, Times Herald. p. G13. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/143482385">143482385</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post%2C+Times+Herald&rft.atitle=Mary+Lindsay+Turns+Mansion+Into+a+Home%3A+Mary+Lindsay+Turns+Gracie+Mansion+Into+a+Home&rft.pages=G13&rft.date=1968-05-12&rft.issn=0190-8286&rft.aulast=Berg&rft.aufirst=Beatrice&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wedemeyer_1969-234">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wedemeyer_1969_234-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wedemeyer_1969_234-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWedemeyer1969" class="citation news cs1">Wedemeyer, Dee (November 6, 1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/star-gazette-gracie-mansion-home-swee/137839056/">"Gracie Mansion – Home Sweet Home"</a>. Star-Gazette. p. 22. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101210930/https://www.newspapers.com/article/star-gazette-gracie-mansion-home-swee/137839056/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Star-Gazette&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+%E2%80%93+Home+Sweet+Home&rft.pages=22&rft.date=1969-11-06&rft.aulast=Wedemeyer&rft.aufirst=Dee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fstar-gazette-gracie-mansion-home-swee%2F137839056%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchumach1973" class="citation news cs1">Schumach, Murray (November 9, 1973). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1973/11/09/archives/lindsay-and-beame-complete-transition-plans-at-gracie-mansion-he.html">"Lindsay and Beame Complete Transition Plans at Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101213523/https://www.nytimes.com/1973/11/09/archives/lindsay-and-beame-complete-transition-plans-at-gracie-mansion-he.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Lindsay+and+Beame+Complete+Transition+Plans+at+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1973-11-09&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Schumach&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1973%2F11%2F09%2Farchives%2Flindsay-and-beame-complete-transition-plans-at-gracie-mansion-he.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1974-01-04-237">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1974-01-04_237-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1974-01-04_237-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChambers1974" class="citation news cs1">Chambers, Marcia (January 4, 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1974/01/04/archives/gracie-mansion-gets-a-beame-look-a-house-in-transition-taken-on-a.html">"Gracie Mansion Gets a Beame Look"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101221933/https://www.nytimes.com/1974/01/04/archives/gracie-mansion-gets-a-beame-look-a-house-in-transition-taken-on-a.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Gets+a+Beame+Look&rft.date=1974-01-04&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Chambers&rft.aufirst=Marcia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1974%2F01%2F04%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-gets-a-beame-look-a-house-in-transition-taken-on-a.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._136-238">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._136_238-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._136_238-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 136. </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFallon1974" class="citation news cs1">Fallon, Beth (January 29, 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-city-hall-due-for-140g-cleanu/137848012/">"City Hall Due for 140G Cleanup"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 248. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101230228/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-city-hall-due-for-140g-cleanu/137848012/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=City+Hall+Due+for+140G+Cleanup&rft.pages=248&rft.date=1974-01-29&rft.aulast=Fallon&rft.aufirst=Beth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-city-hall-due-for-140g-cleanu%2F137848012%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-240"><a href="#cite_ref-240">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 76–77. </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoberts1974" class="citation news cs1">Roberts, Sam (January 26, 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-for-mayor-beame-the-big-appl/137846517/">"For Mayor Beame, The Big Apple Is for Biting"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 4. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101223208/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-for-mayor-beame-the-big-appl/137846517/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=For+Mayor+Beame%2C+The+Big+Apple+Is+for+Biting&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1974-01-26&rft.aulast=Roberts&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-for-mayor-beame-the-big-appl%2F137846517%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarmody1974" class="citation news cs1">Carmody, Deirdre (February 27, 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1974/02/27/archives/from-belle-harbor-to-gracie-mansion-saga-of-a-long-rewarding-moving.html">"From Belle Harbor to Gracie Mansion: Saga of a Long, Rewarding Moving Day"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101221932/https://www.nytimes.com/1974/02/27/archives/from-belle-harbor-to-gracie-mansion-saga-of-a-long-rewarding-moving.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=From+Belle+Harbor+to+Gracie+Mansion%3A+Saga+of+a+Long%2C+Rewarding+Moving+Day&rft.date=1974-02-27&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Carmody&rft.aufirst=Deirdre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1974%2F02%2F27%2Farchives%2Ffrom-belle-harbor-to-gracie-mansion-saga-of-a-long-rewarding-moving.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFallon1974" class="citation news cs1">Fallon, Beth (February 27, 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-mansion-gracie-meets-her-mist/137846647/">"Mansion Gracie Meets Her Mistress Mary"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 222. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101223210/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-mansion-gracie-meets-her-mist/137846647/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Mansion+Gracie+Meets+Her+Mistress+Mary&rft.pages=222&rft.date=1974-02-27&rft.aulast=Fallon&rft.aufirst=Beth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-mansion-gracie-meets-her-mist%2F137846647%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 75–76. </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-abe-mary-find-pad/137853510/">"Abe, Mary Find Pad"</a>. New York Daily News. October 25, 1977. p. 7. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101235145/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-abe-mary-find-pad/137853510/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Abe%2C+Mary+Find+Pad&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1977-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-abe-mary-find-pad%2F137853510%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDembart1977" class="citation news cs1">Dembart, Lee (December 11, 1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1977/12/11/archives/koch-may-delay-his-moving-date-to-help-beames-city-hall-notes.html">"Koch May Delay His Moving Date To Help Beames"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101235145/https://www.nytimes.com/1977/12/11/archives/koch-may-delay-his-moving-date-to-help-beames-city-hall-notes.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Koch+May+Delay+His+Moving+Date+To+Help+Beames&rft.date=1977-12-11&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Dembart&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1977%2F12%2F11%2Farchives%2Fkoch-may-delay-his-moving-date-to-help-beames-city-hall-notes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._79-246">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._79_246-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._79_246-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._79_246-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 79. </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDembart1977" class="citation news cs1">Dembart, Lee (December 25, 1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1977/12/25/archives/computers-at-department-stores-deny-credit-to-gracie-mansion.html">"Computers at Department Stores Deny Credit to Gracie Mansion"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101235145/https://www.nytimes.com/1977/12/25/archives/computers-at-department-stores-deny-credit-to-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Computers+at+Department+Stores+Deny+Credit+to+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1977-12-25&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Dembart&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1977%2F12%2F25%2Farchives%2Fcomputers-at-department-stores-deny-credit-to-gracie-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFallon1977" class="citation news cs1">Fallon, Beth (December 30, 1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-a-changing-of-the-guard-is-gr/137852821/">"A Changing of the Guard Is Gracie Note for Ed, Abe"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 6. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101235144/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-a-changing-of-the-guard-is-gr/137852821/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=A+Changing+of+the+Guard+Is+Gracie+Note+for+Ed%2C+Abe&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1977-12-30&rft.aulast=Fallon&rft.aufirst=Beth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-a-changing-of-the-guard-is-gr%2F137852821%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_pp._79–80-249">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._79–80_249-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._79–80_249-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 79–80. </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDembart1978" class="citation news cs1">Dembart, Lee (January 8, 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1978/01/08/archives/koch-leaves-gracie-mansion-to-live-in-his-village-apartment.html">"Koch Leaves Gracie Mansion To Live in His Village Apartment"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101235144/https://www.nytimes.com/1978/01/08/archives/koch-leaves-gracie-mansion-to-live-in-his-village-apartment.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Koch+Leaves+Gracie+Mansion+To+Live+in+His+Village+Apartment&rft.date=1978-01-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Dembart&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1978%2F01%2F08%2Farchives%2Fkoch-leaves-gracie-mansion-to-live-in-his-village-apartment.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-251"><a href="#cite_ref-251">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvansMcShane2013" class="citation news cs1">Evans, Heidi; McShane, Larry (December 15, 2013). "Growing Up Gracie Kids of Ex-Mayors Offer Advice to Dante & Chiara". New York Daily News. p. 31. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2692-1251">2692-1251</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1468147033">1468147033</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Growing+Up+Gracie+Kids+of+Ex-Mayors+Offer+Advice+to+Dante+%26+Chiara&rft.pages=31&rft.date=2013-12-15&rft.issn=2692-1251&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Heidi&rft.au=McShane%2C+Larry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1978-06-082-252">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1978-06-082_252-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1978-06-082_252-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1978-06-082_252-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1978-06-082_252-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKleiman1978" class="citation news cs1">Kleiman, Dena (June 8, 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1978/06/08/archives/koch-sets-gracie-mansion-style-and-the-main-theme-is-frugality.html">"Koch Sets Gracie Mansion Style, And the Main Theme Is Frugality"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230223546/https://www.nytimes.com/1978/06/08/archives/koch-sets-gracie-mansion-style-and-the-main-theme-is-frugality.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Koch+Sets+Gracie+Mansion+Style%2C+And+the+Main+Theme+Is+Frugality&rft.date=1978-06-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kleiman&rft.aufirst=Dena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1978%2F06%2F08%2Farchives%2Fkoch-sets-gracie-mansion-style-and-the-main-theme-is-frugality.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-253"><a href="#cite_ref-253">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1978/02/24/archives/art-people-gracie-mansion-to-get-new-look.html">"Art People"</a>. The New York Times. February 24, 1978. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102002440/https://www.nytimes.com/1978/02/24/archives/art-people-gracie-mansion-to-get-new-look.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Art+People&rft.date=1978-02-24&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1978%2F02%2F24%2Farchives%2Fart-people-gracie-mansion-to-get-new-look.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><a href="#cite_ref-254">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1979/08/20/archives/briefs-on-the-arts-3-music-groups-to-play-at-lake-placid-olympics.html">"Briefs on the Arts"</a>. The New York Times. August 20, 1979. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102002440/https://www.nytimes.com/1979/08/20/archives/briefs-on-the-arts-3-music-groups-to-play-at-lake-placid-olympics.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Briefs+on+the+Arts&rft.date=1979-08-20&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1979%2F08%2F20%2Farchives%2Fbriefs-on-the-arts-3-music-groups-to-play-at-lake-placid-olympics.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._139-255">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._139_255-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._139_255-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._139_255-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 139. </li> <li id="cite_note-256"><a href="#cite_ref-256">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKihss1979" class="citation news cs1">Kihss, Peter (May 4, 1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1979/05/04/archives/gracie-mansion-may-get-alternativeenergy-plant-sun-day-is-observed.html">"Gracie Mansion May Get Alternative-Energy Plant"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102002440/https://www.nytimes.com/1979/05/04/archives/gracie-mansion-may-get-alternativeenergy-plant-sun-day-is-observed.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+May+Get+Alternative-Energy+Plant&rft.date=1979-05-04&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kihss&rft.aufirst=Peter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1979%2F05%2F04%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-may-get-alternativeenergy-plant-sun-day-is-observed.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-257"><a href="#cite_ref-257">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1981/11/22/nyregion/follow-up-on-the-news-gracie-solar-plan.html">"Follow-Up On the News; Gracie Solar Plan"</a>. The New York Times. November 22, 1981. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104225758/https://www.nytimes.com/1981/11/22/nyregion/follow-up-on-the-news-gracie-solar-plan.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2024. Retrieved January 4, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Follow-Up+On+the+News%3B+Gracie+Solar+Plan&rft.date=1981-11-22&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1981%2F11%2F22%2Fnyregion%2Ffollow-up-on-the-news-gracie-solar-plan.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-258"><a href="#cite_ref-258">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 80–81. </li> <li id="cite_note-259"><a href="#cite_ref-259">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKleiman1978" class="citation news cs1">Kleiman, Dena (May 4, 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1978/05/04/archives/work-for-begin-visit-puts-city-hall-into-prime-ministerial.html">"Work for Begin Visit Puts City Hall Into Prime Ministerial Condition"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102013147/https://www.nytimes.com/1978/05/04/archives/work-for-begin-visit-puts-city-hall-into-prime-ministerial.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Work+for+Begin+Visit+Puts+City+Hall+Into+Prime+Ministerial+Condition&rft.date=1978-05-04&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kleiman&rft.aufirst=Dena&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1978%2F05%2F04%2Farchives%2Fwork-for-begin-visit-puts-city-hall-into-prime-ministerial.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_pp._81–82-260">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._81–82_260-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._81–82_260-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._81–82_260-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 81–83. </li> <li id="cite_note-261"><a href="#cite_ref-261">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaberman1981" class="citation web cs1">Haberman, Clyde (September 8, 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1981/09/08/nyregion/reagan-visits-city-to-present-check-for-the-westway-project.html">"Reagan Visits City to Present Check for the Westway Project"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104225757/https://www.nytimes.com/1981/09/08/nyregion/reagan-visits-city-to-present-check-for-the-westway-project.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2024. Retrieved January 4, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Reagan+Visits+City+to+Present+Check+for+the+Westway+Project&rft.date=1981-09-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Haberman&rft.aufirst=Clyde&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1981%2F09%2F08%2Fnyregion%2Freagan-visits-city-to-present-check-for-the-westway-project.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-262"><a href="#cite_ref-262">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Another Koch Cook Quits". The Washington Post, Times Herald. August 13, 1981. p. C11. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/147338805">147338805</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post%2C+Times+Herald&rft.atitle=Another+Koch+Cook+Quits&rft.pages=C11&rft.date=1981-08-13&rft.issn=0190-8286&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMieleSingleton1981" class="citation news cs1">Miele, Alfred; Singleton, Don (September 23, 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-chefs-salad-days-at-gracie-m/138051526/">"Chef's salad days at Gracie Mansion"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 23. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104225803/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-chefs-salad-days-at-gracie-m/138051526/">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2024. Retrieved January 4, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Chef%27s+salad+days+at+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=23&rft.date=1981-09-23&rft.aulast=Miele&rft.aufirst=Alfred&rft.au=Singleton%2C+Don&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-chefs-salad-days-at-gracie-m%2F138051526%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1980-09-25-263">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1980-09-25_263-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1980-09-25_263-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFowler1980" class="citation news cs1">Fowler, Glenn (September 25, 1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1980/09/25/archives/gracie-mansion-open-to-first-public-visits-tours-attract-inquiries.html">"Gracie Mansion Open to First Public Visits; Tours Attract Inquiries Many Owners of Mansion Some Furnishings on Loan"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102013147/https://www.nytimes.com/1980/09/25/archives/gracie-mansion-open-to-first-public-visits-tours-attract-inquiries.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Open+to+First+Public+Visits%3B+Tours+Attract+Inquiries+Many+Owners+of+Mansion+Some+Furnishings+on+Loan&rft.date=1980-09-25&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Fowler&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1980%2F09%2F25%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-open-to-first-public-visits-tours-attract-inquiries.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMedina1980" class="citation news cs1">Medina, David (September 21, 1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-say-hello-gracie-mansion-se/137860225/">"Say hello, Gracie—mansion sets tours"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 116. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102013147/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-say-hello-gracie-mansion-se/137860225/">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Say+hello%2C+Gracie%E2%80%94mansion+sets+tours&rft.pages=116&rft.date=1980-09-21&rft.aulast=Medina&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-say-hello-gracie-mansion-se%2F137860225%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Herbert_1981-264">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Herbert_1981_264-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Herbert_1981_264-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerbert1981" class="citation news cs1">Herbert, Bob (October 21, 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-room-at-the-top/138047979/">"Room at the Top"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 96. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104225759/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-room-at-the-top/138047979/">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2024. Retrieved January 4, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Room+at+the+Top&rft.pages=96&rft.date=1981-10-21&rft.aulast=Herbert&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-room-at-the-top%2F138047979%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1990-10-20-265">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1990-10-20_265-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1990-10-20_265-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlumenthal1990" class="citation news cs1">Blumenthal, Ralph (October 20, 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1990/10/20/nyregion/welfare-construction-unit-refurbished-kitchen-for-koch.html">"Welfare Construction Unit Refurbished Kitchen for Koch"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105173433/https://www.nytimes.com/1990/10/20/nyregion/welfare-construction-unit-refurbished-kitchen-for-koch.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Welfare+Construction+Unit+Refurbished+Kitchen+for+Koch&rft.date=1990-10-20&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Blumenthal&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1990%2F10%2F20%2Fnyregion%2Fwelfare-construction-unit-refurbished-kitchen-for-koch.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kates_1991-266">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kates_1991_266-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kates_1991_266-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kates_1991_266-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKates1991" class="citation news cs1">Kates, Brian (February 22, 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-goodness-gracieous/138100525/">"Goodness Gracieous!"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 5. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105193318/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-goodness-gracieous/138100525/">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Goodness+Gracieous%21&rft.pages=5&rft.date=1991-02-22&rft.aulast=Kates&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-goodness-gracieous%2F138100525%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wiseman_p._37-268">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wiseman_p._37_268-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiseman_p._37_268-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiseman_p._37_268-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFWiseman1982">Wiseman 1982</a>, p. 37. </li> <li id="cite_note-269"><a href="#cite_ref-269">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 84. </li> <li id="cite_note-270"><a href="#cite_ref-270">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHabermanJohnston1982" class="citation news cs1">Haberman, Clyde; Johnston, Laurie (June 26, 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1982/06/26/nyregion/new-york-day-by-day-238100.html">"New York Day by Day"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104225757/https://www.nytimes.com/1982/06/26/nyregion/new-york-day-by-day-238100.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2024. Retrieved January 4, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+York+Day+by+Day&rft.date=1982-06-26&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Haberman&rft.aufirst=Clyde&rft.au=Johnston%2C+Laurie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1982%2F06%2F26%2Fnyregion%2Fnew-york-day-by-day-238100.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/newsday-conservancy-for-gracie-mansion/138052743/">"Conservancy for Gracie Mansion"</a>. Newsday. July 2, 1982. p. 25. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104225757/https://www.newspapers.com/article/newsday-conservancy-for-gracie-mansion/138052743/">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2024. Retrieved January 4, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newsday&rft.atitle=Conservancy+for+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=25&rft.date=1982-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fnewsday-conservancy-for-gracie-mansion%2F138052743%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-1981-05-14-271">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1981-05-14_271-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1981-05-14_271-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt-1981-05-14_271-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlesin1981" class="citation news cs1">Slesin, Suzanne (May 14, 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1981/05/14/garden/rethinking-gracie-mansion-once-more.html">"Rethinking Gracie Mansion, Once More"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102021528/https://www.nytimes.com/1981/05/14/garden/rethinking-gracie-mansion-once-more.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Rethinking+Gracie+Mansion%2C+Once+More&rft.date=1981-05-14&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Slesin&rft.aufirst=Suzanne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1981%2F05%2F14%2Fgarden%2Frethinking-gracie-mansion-once-more.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_pp._141–143-272">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._141–143_272-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_pp._141–143_272-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, pp. 141–143. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._145-273">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._145_273-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._145_273-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 145. </li> <li id="cite_note-Winship_1985-274">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Winship_1985_274-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Winship_1985_274-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Winship_1985_274-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Winship_1985_274-3">d</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinship1985" class="citation news cs1">Winship, Frederick M. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104225820/https://www.nytimes.com/1983/03/30/nyregion/new-york-day-by-day-a-porch-for-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=New+York+Day+by+Day%3B+A+Porch+for+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=1983-03-30&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Johnston&rft.aufirst=Laurie&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Susan+Heller&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1983%2F03%2F30%2Fnyregion%2Fnew-york-day-by-day-a-porch-for-gracie-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-at-gracie-theyre-up-front/138059232/">"At Gracie, they're up front"</a>. New York Daily News. March 30, 1983. p. 17. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105005138/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-at-gracie-theyre-up-front/138059232/">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. 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New York Daily News. pp. 120, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-at-gracie-mansion-shabby-rea/138051795/">122</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104225804/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-at-gracie-mansion-shabby-rea/138051736/">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2024. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105021635/https://www.nytimes.com/1987/08/10/nyregion/recuperating-mayor-shifts-his-base-to-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150525203328/http://www.nytimes.com/1990/05/26/nyregion/it-s-not-gracie-mansion-but-it-s-not-bad.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 25, 2015. 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Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Wastefulness+at+Gracie+Mansion+Cited&rft.date=1991-02-22&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Purdum&rft.aufirst=Todd+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1991%2F02%2F22%2Fnyregion%2Fwastefulness-at-gracie-mansion-cited.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-294"><a href="#cite_ref-294">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSack1989" class="citation news cs1">Sack, Kevin (November 18, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1989/11/18/nyregion/mrs-dinkins-sees-her-crosstown-home.html">"Mrs. Dinkins Sees Her Crosstown Home"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105021635/https://www.nytimes.com/1989/11/18/nyregion/mrs-dinkins-sees-her-crosstown-home.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. 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Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Mandela+Visit%3B+At+Gracie+Mansion%2C+Intense+Security+and+Warm+Hospitality&rft.date=1990-06-22&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Purdum&rft.aufirst=Todd+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1990%2F06%2F22%2Fnyregion%2Fthe-mandela-visit-at-gracie-mansion-intense-security-and-warm-hospitality.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-302"><a href="#cite_ref-302">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 87. </li> <li id="cite_note-304"><a href="#cite_ref-304">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirtzman1990" class="citation news cs1">Kirtzman, Andrew (October 8, 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-daves-bed-of-woes/138096733/">"Dave's Bed of Woes"</a>. 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Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Bed+Adds+to+Dinkins+Woes&rft.date=1990-10-08&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1990%2F10%2F08%2Fnyregion%2Fbed-adds-to-dinkins-woes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-305"><a href="#cite_ref-305">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1993/12/30/nyregion/headboard-goes-after-all.html">"Headboard Goes After All"</a>. The New York Times. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228182720/https://www.nytimes.com/2001/07/13/nyregion/hanover-says-painting-mansion-is-a-good-idea-if-city-hall-helps.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Hanover+Says+Painting+Mansion+Is+a+Good+Idea%2C+If+City+Hall+Helps&rft.date=2001-07-13&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bumiller&rft.aufirst=Elisabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2001%2F07%2F13%2Fnyregion%2Fhanover-says-painting-mansion-is-a-good-idea-if-city-hall-helps.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-312"><a href="#cite_ref-312">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRushMolloy1997" class="citation news cs1">Rush, George; Molloy, Joanna (January 31, 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-la-donna-accountable-to-no-on/138107285/">"La Donna Accountable to No One"</a>. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224214517/https://www.nytimes.com/2001/05/22/nyregion/judge-orders-mayor-s-friend-barred-from-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Judge+Orders+Mayor%27s+Friend+Barred+From+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=2001-05-22&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bumiller&rft.aufirst=Elisabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2001%2F05%2F22%2Fnyregion%2Fjudge-orders-mayor-s-friend-barred-from-gracie-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-328"><a href="#cite_ref-328">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2000" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, Curtis L. (July 11, 2000). "It's War on Rats / Pest Problem Extends Even to Gracie Mansion". 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Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Giuliani+May+Leave+Mansion+To+Escape+Marital+Tensions&rft.date=2001-06-29&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bumiller&rft.aufirst=Elisabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2001%2F06%2F29%2Fnyregion%2Fgiuliani-may-leave-mansion-to-escape-marital-tensions.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-330"><a href="#cite_ref-330">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Giuliani Vacates Gracie Mansion". The Record. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228182720/https://www.nytimes.com/2001/12/27/garden/bloomberg-s-decorator-says-hello-gracie.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Bloomberg%27s+Decorator+Says%2C+Hello%2C+Gracie&rft.date=2001-12-27&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Ferla&rft.aufirst=Ruth+La&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2001%2F12%2F27%2Fgarden%2Fbloomberg-s-decorator-says-hello-gracie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSaul2001" class="citation news cs1">Saul, Michael (December 6, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-facelift-for-gracie/137550401/">"Facelift for Gracie"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 9. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228182719/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-facelift-for-gracie/137550401/">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. 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The Wall Street Journal. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0099-9660">0099-9660</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121109163335/http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702303816504577306013687767208.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 9, 2012. 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Newsday. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231224214517/https://www.newsday.com/news/new-york/mayor-bloomberg-mayors-shouldn-t-live-in-gracie-mansion-t22915">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2023. Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newsday&rft.atitle=Mayor+Bloomberg%3A+Mayors+Shouldn%27t+Live+in+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=2012-03-27&rft.aulast=Ortiz&rft.aufirst=Erik&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newsday.com%2Fnews%2Fnew-york%2Fmayor-bloomberg-mayors-shouldn-t-live-in-gracie-mansion-t22915&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-335"><a href="#cite_ref-335">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDwyer2012" class="citation news cs1">Dwyer, Jim (March 28, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/28/nyregion/bloombergs-stance-on-gracie-mansion-a-billionaires-view.html">"With Empty Homes All Over the Globe, An Easy Position to Take"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230918234214/https://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/28/nyregion/bloombergs-stance-on-gracie-mansion-a-billionaires-view.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 18, 2023. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228213826/https://www.nytimes.com/2004/06/11/nyregion/with-mayor-out-the-people-move-in-new-york-finds-many-uses-for-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228230738/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/02/20/arts/design/chirlane-mccray-gracie-mansion-art.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229012328/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/12/08/nyregion/adams-rats-summons-apartment.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. 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New York Daily News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229012328/https://www.nydailynews.com/2021/11/03/eric-adams-vows-to-be-nycs-get-stuff-done-mayor-unsure-about-residing-at-gracie-mansion/">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. 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NBC New York. 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Government of New York City. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231103162514/https://www.nyc.gov/html/om/html/gracie_video.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 3, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gracie+Mansion&rft.pub=Government+of+New+York+City&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nyc.gov%2Fhtml%2Fom%2Fhtml%2Fgracie_video.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-404"><a href="#cite_ref-404">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.graciemansion.org/book-a-tour/">"Book A Tour"</a>. Gracie Mansion Conservancy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230513204458/https://www.graciemansion.org/book-a-tour/">Archived</a> from the original on May 13, 2023. Retrieved May 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gracie+Mansion+Conservancy&rft.atitle=Book+A+Tour&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.graciemansion.org%2Fbook-a-tour%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-405"><a href="#cite_ref-405">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChrist2017" class="citation web cs1">Christ, Lindsey (January 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ny1.com/nyc/bronx/education/2017/01/25/gracie-mansion-reopens-to-school-tours-for-the-first-time-in-de-blasio-s-administration">"Gracie Mansion Reopens to School Tours for the First Time in De Blasio's Administration"</a>. ny1.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228230738/https://ny1.com/nyc/bronx/education/2017/01/25/gracie-mansion-reopens-to-school-tours-for-the-first-time-in-de-blasio-s-administration">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ny1.com&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Reopens+to+School+Tours+for+the+First+Time+in+De+Blasio%27s+Administration&rft.date=2017-01-26&rft.aulast=Christ&rft.aufirst=Lindsey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fny1.com%2Fnyc%2Fbronx%2Feducation%2F2017%2F01%2F25%2Fgracie-mansion-reopens-to-school-tours-for-the-first-time-in-de-blasio-s-administration&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-406"><a href="#cite_ref-406">^</a> See, for example:<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorales2023" class="citation web cs1">Morales, Monica (October 19, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pix11.com/things-to-do/halloween-at-gracie-mansion-tickets-available/">"Halloween at Gracie Mansion Tickets Available to PIX11 Viewers"</a>. PIX11. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229012328/https://pix11.com/things-to-do/halloween-at-gracie-mansion-tickets-available/">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PIX11&rft.atitle=Halloween+at+Gracie+Mansion+Tickets+Available+to+PIX11+Viewers&rft.date=2023-10-19&rft.aulast=Morales&rft.aufirst=Monica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpix11.com%2Fthings-to-do%2Fhalloween-at-gracie-mansion-tickets-available%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ny1.com/nyc/all-boroughs/news/2016/10/30/haunted-mansion--mayor-hosts-halloween-party-for-disadvantaged-children-at-gracie-mansion">"Haunted Mansion: Mayor Hosts Halloween Party for Disadvantaged Children at Gracie Mansion"</a>. NY1. October 30, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229012328/https://ny1.com/nyc/all-boroughs/news/2016/10/30/haunted-mansion--mayor-hosts-halloween-party-for-disadvantaged-children-at-gracie-mansion">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NY1&rft.atitle=Haunted+Mansion%3A+Mayor+Hosts+Halloween+Party+for+Disadvantaged+Children+at+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=2016-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fny1.com%2Fnyc%2Fall-boroughs%2Fnews%2F2016%2F10%2F30%2Fhaunted-mansion--mayor-hosts-halloween-party-for-disadvantaged-children-at-gracie-mansion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-407"><a href="#cite_ref-407">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCarty1956" class="citation news cs1">McCarty, Agnes (May 15, 1956). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1956/05/15/archives/gracie-mansion-is-the-host-to-its-first-fashion-show-barearm.html">"Gracie Mansion Is the Host To Its First Fashion Show; Bare-Arm Cottons Turn Cool Shoulder to Summer"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231003045/https://www.nytimes.com/1956/05/15/archives/gracie-mansion-is-the-host-to-its-first-fashion-show-barearm.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Is+the+Host+To+Its+First+Fashion+Show%3B+Bare-Arm+Cottons+Turn+Cool+Shoulder+to+Summer&rft.date=1956-05-15&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=McCarty&rft.aufirst=Agnes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1956%2F05%2F15%2Farchives%2Fgracie-mansion-is-the-host-to-its-first-fashion-show-barearm.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-408"><a href="#cite_ref-408">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlcindor2015" class="citation web cs1">Alcindor, Yamiche (October 24, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2015/10/24/gracie-mansion-publicy-reopening-with-new-diverse-art-installation/74467042/">"Gracie Mansion Publicly Reopening with New, Diverse Art Installation"</a>. USA Today. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228230738/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/2015/10/24/gracie-mansion-publicy-reopening-with-new-diverse-art-installation/74467042/">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Publicly+Reopening+with+New%2C+Diverse+Art+Installation&rft.date=2015-10-24&rft.aulast=Alcindor&rft.aufirst=Yamiche&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fnews%2F2015%2F10%2F24%2Fgracie-mansion-publicy-reopening-with-new-diverse-art-installation%2F74467042%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKahn2015" class="citation news cs1">Kahn, Eve M. (October 14, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/15/arts/design/gracie-mansion-updates-its-art-with-diversity.html">"Gracie Mansion Updates Its Art With Diversity"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228230739/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/15/arts/design/gracie-mansion-updates-its-art-with-diversity.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Updates+Its+Art+With+Diversity&rft.date=2015-10-14&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kahn&rft.aufirst=Eve+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2015%2F10%2F15%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fgracie-mansion-updates-its-art-with-diversity.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-409"><a href="#cite_ref-409">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDurkin2017" class="citation web cs1">Durkin, Erin (March 1, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nydailynews.com/2017/03/01/gracie-mansion-to-exhibit-more-than-50-artworks-artifacts-from-world-war-ii-era/">"Gracie Mansion to Exhibit More Than 50 Artworks, Artifacts from World War II Era"</a>. New York Daily News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228230739/https://www.nydailynews.com/2017/03/01/gracie-mansion-to-exhibit-more-than-50-artworks-artifacts-from-world-war-ii-era/">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+to+Exhibit+More+Than+50+Artworks%2C+Artifacts+from+World+War+II+Era&rft.date=2017-03-01&rft.aulast=Durkin&rft.aufirst=Erin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2F2017%2F03%2F01%2Fgracie-mansion-to-exhibit-more-than-50-artworks-artifacts-from-world-war-ii-era%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKahn2017" class="citation news cs1">Kahn, Eve M. (March 1, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/01/arts/design/gracie-mansion-to-display-artifacts-from-world-war-ii-era.html">"Gracie Mansion to Display Artifacts From World War II Era"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228230738/https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/01/arts/design/gracie-mansion-to-display-artifacts-from-world-war-ii-era.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+to+Display+Artifacts+From+World+War+II+Era&rft.date=2017-03-01&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kahn&rft.aufirst=Eve+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2017%2F03%2F01%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fgracie-mansion-to-display-artifacts-from-world-war-ii-era.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-410"><a href="#cite_ref-410">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSteinhauer2019" class="citation news cs1">Steinhauer, Jillian (January 20, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/20/arts/design/art-by-women-at-gracie-mansion.html">"On Display at the People's House: A Century of Persistence"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231229012328/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/01/20/arts/design/art-by-women-at-gracie-mansion.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2023. Retrieved December 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=On+Display+at+the+People%27s+House%3A+A+Century+of+Persistence&rft.date=2019-01-20&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Steinhauer&rft.aufirst=Jillian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2019%2F01%2F20%2Farts%2Fdesign%2Fart-by-women-at-gracie-mansion.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-411"><a href="#cite_ref-411">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/gracie-mansion-book-club/">"NYC First Lady Chirlane McCray Launches Gracie Mansion Book Club"</a>. CBS New York. April 12, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228230738/https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/gracie-mansion-book-club/">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+New+York&rft.atitle=NYC+First+Lady+Chirlane+McCray+Launches+Gracie+Mansion+Book+Club&rft.date=2016-04-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnewyork%2Fnews%2Fgracie-mansion-book-club%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wsj.com/articles/a-book-club-debuts-at-gracie-mansion-1463602561">"A Book Club Debuts at Gracie Mansion"</a>. The Wall Street Journal. May 18, 2016. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0099-9660">0099-9660</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231228230903/https://www.wsj.com/articles/a-book-club-debuts-at-gracie-mansion-1463602561">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=A+Book+Club+Debuts+at+Gracie+Mansion&rft.date=2016-05-18&rft.issn=0099-9660&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fa-book-club-debuts-at-gracie-mansion-1463602561&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-412"><a href="#cite_ref-412">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunham1931" class="citation news cs1">Dunham, Elizabeth N. (December 27, 1931). "Old Mansions in New York: A Glimpse of Colonial Days in the Midst of the Modern City". The Sun. p. SM9. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/538855508">538855508</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sun&rft.atitle=Old+Mansions+in+New+York%3A+A+Glimpse+of+Colonial+Days+in+the+Midst+of+the+Modern+City&rft.pages=SM9&rft.date=1931-12-27&rft.aulast=Dunham&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth+N.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-413"><a href="#cite_ref-413">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHuxtable1965" class="citation news cs1">Huxtable, Ada Louise (January 12, 1965). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1965/01/12/archives/a-plan-of-taste-design-for-wing-at-gracie-mansion-overcomes-some.html">"A Plan of Taste; Design for Wing at Gracie Mansion Overcomes Some Awkward Problems"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233502/https://www.nytimes.com/1965/01/12/archives/a-plan-of-taste-design-for-wing-at-gracie-mansion-overcomes-some.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved December 31, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Plan+of+Taste%3B+Design+for+Wing+at+Gracie+Mansion+Overcomes+Some+Awkward+Problems&rft.date=1965-01-12&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Huxtable&rft.aufirst=Ada+Louise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1965%2F01%2F12%2Farchives%2Fa-plan-of-taste-design-for-wing-at-gracie-mansion-overcomes-some.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-414"><a href="#cite_ref-414">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFallon1982" class="citation news cs1">Fallon, Beth (July 5, 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-the-ochre-ogre-of-gracie-mans/138053209/">"The Ochre Ogre of Gracie Mansion"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 63. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240104225758/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-the-ochre-ogre-of-gracie-mans/138053209/">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2024. Retrieved January 4, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=The+Ochre+Ogre+of+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=63&rft.date=1982-07-05&rft.aulast=Fallon&rft.aufirst=Beth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-the-ochre-ogre-of-gracie-mans%2F138053209%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-415"><a href="#cite_ref-415">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShepard1987" class="citation news cs1">Shepard, Richard F. (May 29, 1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1987/05/29/arts/landmark-new-york-dewllings-still-speak-of-bucolic-times.html">"Landmark New York Dwellings Still Speak of Bucolic Times"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231026171033/https://www.nytimes.com/1987/05/29/arts/landmark-new-york-dewllings-still-speak-of-bucolic-times.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2023. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Landmark+New+York+Dwellings+Still+Speak+of+Bucolic+Times&rft.date=1987-05-29&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Shepard&rft.aufirst=Richard+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1987%2F05%2F29%2Farts%2Flandmark-new-york-dewllings-still-speak-of-bucolic-times.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-416"><a href="#cite_ref-416">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Noted Houses Listed by U.S. In Case of Bombs: Gracie Mansion Is Among 6,500 Put on Record for Possible Reconstruction". New York Herald Tribune. February 16, 1942. p. 15. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1941-0646">1941-0646</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/1267863090">1267863090</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Herald+Tribune&rft.atitle=Noted+Houses+Listed+by+U.S.+In+Case+of+Bombs%3A+Gracie+Mansion+Is+Among+6%2C500+Put+on+Record+for+Possible+Reconstruction&rft.pages=15&rft.date=1942-02-16&rft.issn=1941-0646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-417"><a href="#cite_ref-417">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnnis1966" class="citation news cs1">Ennis, Thomas W. (March 9, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/03/09/archives/preservation-urged-for-village-and-chelsea-sites-landmarks-group.html">"Preservation Urged for 'Village' and Chelsea Sites"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101002524/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/03/09/archives/preservation-urged-for-village-and-chelsea-sites-landmarks-group.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Preservation+Urged+for+%27Village%27+and+Chelsea+Sites&rft.date=1966-03-09&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Ennis&rft.aufirst=Thomas+W.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F03%2F09%2Farchives%2Fpreservation-urged-for-village-and-chelsea-sites-landmarks-group.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-418"><a href="#cite_ref-418">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/10/07/archives/gramercy-park-area-given-historic-designation-50-structures.html">"Gramercy Park Area Given Historic Designation; 50 Structures Included in Preservation District Gracie Mansion Also Picked as City Landmark"</a>. The New York Times. October 7, 1966. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210925005146/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/10/07/archives/gramercy-park-area-given-historic-designation-50-structures.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 25, 2021. Retrieved September 25, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gramercy+Park+Area+Given+Historic+Designation%3B+50+Structures+Included+in+Preservation+District+Gracie+Mansion+Also+Picked+as+City+Landmark&rft.date=1966-10-07&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F10%2F07%2Farchives%2Fgramercy-park-area-given-historic-designation-50-structures.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-419"><a href="#cite_ref-419">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1975/06/17/archives/metropolitan-briefs-gracie-mansion-now-a-historic-place-suffolk-gop.html">"Metropolitan Briefs"</a>. The New York Times. June 17, 1975. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101213522/https://www.nytimes.com/1975/06/17/archives/metropolitan-briefs-gracie-mansion-now-a-historic-place-suffolk-gop.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Metropolitan+Briefs&rft.date=1975-06-17&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1975%2F06%2F17%2Farchives%2Fmetropolitan-briefs-gracie-mansion-now-a-historic-place-suffolk-gop.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lewis_1981-420">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lewis_1981_420-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lewis_1981_420-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis1981" class="citation news cs1">Lewis, John (November 22, 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-amazing-gracie-mayors-mansi/137864665/">"Amazing Gracie: Mayors' Mansion"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 304. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102021528/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-amazing-gracie-mayors-mansi/137864665/">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Amazing+Gracie%3A+Mayors%27+Mansion&rft.pages=304&rft.date=1981-11-22&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-amazing-gracie-mayors-mansi%2F137864665%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-421"><a href="#cite_ref-421">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHerman1974" class="citation news cs1">Herman, Robin (August 25, 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/25/archives/drive-on-to-get-gracie-mansion-in-us-historicplace-register.html">"Drive On to Get Gracie Mansion In U.S. Historic-Place Register"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101221933/https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/25/archives/drive-on-to-get-gracie-mansion-in-us-historicplace-register.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Drive+On+to+Get+Gracie+Mansion+In+U.S.+Historic-Place+Register&rft.date=1974-08-25&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Herman&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1974%2F08%2F25%2Farchives%2Fdrive-on-to-get-gracie-mansion-in-us-historicplace-register.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-422"><a href="#cite_ref-422">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1952/01/20/archives/citys-homesteads-of-yore-recalled-historical-societys-exhibit-to.html">"City's Homesteads of Yore Recalled; Historical Society's Exhibit to Depict Rural Manhattan of the 1750–1860 Period"</a>. The New York Times. January 20, 1952. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231103203154/https://www.nytimes.com/1952/01/20/archives/citys-homesteads-of-yore-recalled-historical-societys-exhibit-to.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 3, 2023. Retrieved December 30, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=City%27s+Homesteads+of+Yore+Recalled%3B+Historical+Society%27s+Exhibit+to+Depict+Rural+Manhattan+of+the+1750%E2%80%931860+Period&rft.date=1952-01-20&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1952%2F01%2F20%2Farchives%2Fcitys-homesteads-of-yore-recalled-historical-societys-exhibit-to.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-423"><a href="#cite_ref-423">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1981/11/23/arts/gracie-mansion-subject-of-museum-exhibition.html">"Gracie Mansion Subject Of Museum Exhibition"</a>. The New York Times. November 23, 1981. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240102013148/https://www.nytimes.com/1981/11/23/arts/gracie-mansion-subject-of-museum-exhibition.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Gracie+Mansion+Subject+Of+Museum+Exhibition&rft.date=1981-11-23&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1981%2F11%2F23%2Farts%2Fgracie-mansion-subject-of-museum-exhibition.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-424"><a href="#cite_ref-424">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGould1966" class="citation news cs1">Gould, Jack (December 28, 1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1966/12/28/archives/tv-in-gracie-mansion-mrs-lindsay-conducts-tasteful-tour-governors.html">"TV: In Gracie Mansion; Mrs. Lindsay Conducts Tasteful Tour Governor's Job Viewed on Channel 13"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231231233503/https://www.nytimes.com/1966/12/28/archives/tv-in-gracie-mansion-mrs-lindsay-conducts-tasteful-tour-governors.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 31, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2024</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=TV%3A+In+Gracie+Mansion%3B+Mrs.+Lindsay+Conducts+Tasteful+Tour+Governor%27s+Job+Viewed+on+Channel+13&rft.date=1966-12-28&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Gould&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1966%2F12%2F28%2Farchives%2Ftv-in-gracie-mansion-mrs-lindsay-conducts-tasteful-tour-governors.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988">; <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-tv-casts-an-admiring-eye-on-c/137834574/">"TV Casts an Admiring Eye on City's Gracie Mansion"</a>. New York Daily News. December 29, 1966. p. 261. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101210928/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-tv-casts-an-admiring-eye-on-c/137834574/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=TV+Casts+an+Admiring+Eye+on+City%27s+Gracie+Mansion&rft.pages=261&rft.date=1966-12-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-tv-casts-an-admiring-eye-on-c%2F137834574%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-425"><a href="#cite_ref-425">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFWiseman1982">Wiseman 1982</a>, pp. 38–39. </li> <li id="cite_note-Stern_p._107-426"><a href="#cite_ref-Stern_p._107_426-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFStern2005">Stern 2005</a>, p. 107. </li> <li id="cite_note-427"><a href="#cite_ref-427">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaksian1989" class="citation news cs1">Maksian, George (December 21, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-ch-11-snuffs-out-its-yule-l/138065511/">"Ch. 11 Snuffs out Its 'Yule Log' Tradition"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 96. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240105021637/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-ch-11-snuffs-out-its-yule-l/138065511/">Archived</a> from the original on January 5, 2024. Retrieved January 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Ch.+11+Snuffs+out+Its+%27Yule+Log%27+Tradition&rft.pages=96&rft.date=1989-12-21&rft.aulast=Maksian&rft.aufirst=George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-ch-11-snuffs-out-its-yule-l%2F138065511%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-428"><a href="#cite_ref-428">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSayre1974" class="citation news cs1">Sayre, Nora (October 3, 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/03/archives/pelham-one-two-three-starring-matthau-catches-the-citys-mood.html">"'Pelham One Two Three,' Starring Matthau, Catches the City's Mood"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231211165933/https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/03/archives/pelham-one-two-three-starring-matthau-catches-the-citys-mood.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 11, 2023. Retrieved December 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=%27Pelham+One+Two+Three%2C%27+Starring+Matthau%2C+Catches+the+City%27s+Mood&rft.date=1974-10-03&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Sayre&rft.aufirst=Nora&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1974%2F10%2F03%2Farchives%2Fpelham-one-two-three-starring-matthau-catches-the-citys-mood.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-429"><a href="#cite_ref-429">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoritz1974" class="citation news cs1">Moritz, Owen (February 21, 1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-will-the-real-movie-mayor-sta/137845813/">"Will the Real Movie Mayor Stand Up?"</a>. New York Daily News. p. 57. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101223209/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-news-will-the-real-movie-mayor-sta/137845813/">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Will+the+Real+Movie+Mayor+Stand+Up%3F&rft.pages=57&rft.date=1974-02-21&rft.aulast=Moritz&rft.aufirst=Owen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Farticle%2Fdaily-news-will-the-real-movie-mayor-sta%2F137845813%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-430"><a href="#cite_ref-430">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBernstein1997" class="citation news cs1">Bernstein, Richard (June 11, 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1997/06/11/books/a-passionate-idealist-with-a-golem-and-bad-luck.html">"A Passionate Idealist With a Golem and Bad Luck"</a>. The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230918233316/https://www.nytimes.com/1997/06/11/books/a-passionate-idealist-with-a-golem-and-bad-luck.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 18, 2023. Retrieved August 23, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Passionate+Idealist+With+a+Golem+and+Bad+Luck&rft.date=1997-06-11&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Bernstein&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1997%2F06%2F11%2Fbooks%2Fa-passionate-idealist-with-a-golem-and-bad-luck.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-431"><a href="#cite_ref-431">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSalamone2010" class="citation news cs1">Salamone, Gina (March 7, 2010). "A Monumental Murder Murder. Suspense Book Set at Gracie Mansion Offers Clues to New York History". New York Daily News. p. 12. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2692-1251">2692-1251</a>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/306331801">306331801</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=A+Monumental+Murder+Murder.+Suspense+Book+Set+at+Gracie+Mansion+Offers+Clues+to+New+York+History&rft.pages=12&rft.date=2010-03-07&rft.issn=2692-1251&rft.aulast=Salamone&rft.aufirst=Gina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-432"><a href="#cite_ref-432">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMascali2017" class="citation news cs1">Mascali, Nikki M. (October 26, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metro.us/new-york-citys-first-lady-talks-halloween-and-her-haunted-home/">"New York City's first lady talks Halloween and her haunted home"</a>. Metro US. Retrieved December 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Metro+US&rft.atitle=New+York+City%27s+first+lady+talks+Halloween+and+her+haunted+home&rft.date=2017-10-26&rft.aulast=Mascali&rft.aufirst=Nikki+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metro.us%2Fnew-york-citys-first-lady-talks-halloween-and-her-haunted-home%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Warner_2022-433">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Warner_2022_433-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Warner_2022_433-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Warner_2022_433-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarner2022" class="citation news cs1">Warner, Adam (May 22, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.audacy.com/1010wins/news/local/adams-says-there-are-ghosts-haunting-gracie-mansion">"Adams says 'ghosts' haunt Gracie Mansion: 'They're creeping around'"</a>. 1010 WINS. Retrieved December 1, 2024 – via Audacy.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=1010+WINS&rft.atitle=Adams+says+%27ghosts%27+haunt+Gracie+Mansion%3A+%27They%27re+creeping+around%27&rft.date=2022-05-22&rft.aulast=Warner&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.audacy.com%2F1010wins%2Fnews%2Flocal%2Fadams-says-there-are-ghosts-haunting-gracie-mansion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-434"><a href="#cite_ref-434">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/newyork/news/mayor-eric-adams-gracie-mansion-haunted-ghosts/">"Is Gracie Mansion haunted? Mayor Eric Adams tells CBS2 "there's an energy""</a>. CBS News. April 28, 2023. Retrieved December 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Is+Gracie+Mansion+haunted%3F+Mayor+Eric+Adams+tells+CBS2+%22there%27s+an+energy%22&rft.date=2023-04-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnewyork%2Fnews%2Fmayor-eric-adams-gracie-mansion-haunted-ghosts%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-435"><a href="#cite_ref-435">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGoldiner2022" class="citation news cs1">Goldiner, Dave (May 11, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nydailynews.com/2022/05/11/nyc-mayor-eric-adams-says-gracie-mansion-is-haunted/">"NYC Mayor Eric Adams says Gracie Mansion is haunted"</a>. New York Daily News. Retrieved December 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York+Daily+News&rft.atitle=NYC+Mayor+Eric+Adams+says+Gracie+Mansion+is+haunted&rft.date=2022-05-11&rft.aulast=Goldiner&rft.aufirst=Dave&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nydailynews.com%2F2022%2F05%2F11%2Fnyc-mayor-eric-adams-says-gracie-mansion-is-haunted%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Culliton_2022-436">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Culliton_2022_436-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Culliton_2022_436-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCulliton2022" class="citation news cs1">Culliton, Kathleen (May 11, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patch.com/new-york/upper-east-side-nyc/mayor-eric-adams-wont-live-gracie-mansions-ghosts-do-he-says">"Mayor Eric Adams Won't Live At Gracie Mansion, But Ghosts Do, He Says"</a>. Patch. Retrieved December 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Patch&rft.atitle=Mayor+Eric+Adams+Won%27t+Live+At+Gracie+Mansion%2C+But+Ghosts+Do%2C+He+Says&rft.date=2022-05-11&rft.aulast=Culliton&rft.aufirst=Kathleen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpatch.com%2Fnew-york%2Fupper-east-side-nyc%2Fmayor-eric-adams-wont-live-gracie-mansions-ghosts-do-he-says&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-437"><a href="#cite_ref-437">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaylor2024" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, Julie (September 26, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.realtor.com/news/trends/nyc-mayor-eric-adams-indicted-feds-search-gracie-mansion/">"Inside Gracie Mansion as NYC Mayor Eric Adams Is Indicted and Feds Search Official Residence"</a>. Realtor. Retrieved December 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Realtor&rft.atitle=Inside+Gracie+Mansion+as+NYC+Mayor+Eric+Adams+Is+Indicted+and+Feds+Search+Official+Residence&rft.date=2024-09-26&rft.aulast=Taylor&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.realtor.com%2Fnews%2Ftrends%2Fnyc-mayor-eric-adams-indicted-feds-search-gracie-mansion%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Sources">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlack1984" class="citation book cs1">Black, Mary (1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fydOAQAAIAAJ">New York City's Gracie Mansion: A History of the Mayor's House</a>. Gracie Mansion Conservancy. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9613729-0-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9613729-0-3"><bdi>978-0-9613729-0-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=New+York+City%27s+Gracie+Mansion%3A+A+History+of+the+Mayor%27s+House&rft.pub=Gracie+Mansion+Conservancy&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=978-0-9613729-0-3&rft.aulast=Black&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfydOAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown1924" class="citation book cs1">Brown, Henry Collins (1924). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=twYcAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA140">Valentine's Manual of Old New York</a>. Valentine's manual, Incorporated.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Valentine%27s+Manual+of+Old+New+York&rft.pub=Valentine%27s+manual%2C+Incorporated&rft.date=1924&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Henry+Collins&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtwYcAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA140&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Park_Service1975" class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://s3.amazonaws.com/NARAprodstorage/lz/electronic-records/rg-079/NPS_NY/75001205.pdf">Gracie (Archibald) Mansion</a> (PDF) (Report). National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service. May 12, 1975.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Gracie+%28Archibald%29+Mansion&rft.pub=National+Register+of+Historic+Places%2C+National+Park+Service&rft.date=1975-05-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fs3.amazonaws.com%2FNARAprodstorage%2Flz%2Felectronic-records%2Frg-079%2FNPS_NY%2F75001205.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeapman1999" class="citation book cs1">Leapman, Michael (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MZGeKHubAfUC&pg=PA214">The Companion Guide to New York</a>. Companion Guides. Companion Guides. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-900639-32-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-900639-32-3"><bdi>978-1-900639-32-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Companion+Guide+to+New+York&rft.series=Companion+Guides&rft.pub=Companion+Guides&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=978-1-900639-32-3&rft.aulast=Leapman&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMZGeKHubAfUC%26pg%3DPA214&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStern2005" class="citation book cs1">Stern, Ellen (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DlVOEAAAQBAJ">Gracie Mansion: A Celebration of New York City's Mayoral Residence</a>. Rizzoli. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8478-6956-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8478-6956-5"><bdi>978-0-8478-6956-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gracie+Mansion%3A+A+Celebration+of+New+York+City%27s+Mayoral+Residence&rft.pub=Rizzoli&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-8478-6956-5&rft.aulast=Stern&rft.aufirst=Ellen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDlVOEAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWiseman1982" class="citation magazine cs1">Wiseman, Carter (September 13, 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2ucCAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA36">"A More Stately Mansion"</a>. New York. New York Media, LLC. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0028-7369">0028-7369</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+York&rft.atitle=A+More+Stately+Mansion&rft.date=1982-09-13&rft.issn=0028-7369&rft.aulast=Wiseman&rft.aufirst=Carter&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2ucCAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA36&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGracie+Mansion" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gracie_Mansion&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gracie_Mansion" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gracie Mansion">Gracie Mansion</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.graciemansion.org/">Gracie Mansion Conservancy site</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?ammem/hh:@field(NUMBER+@band(NY0368))">"Library of Congress materials about Gracie Mansion"</a>. 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mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Buildings277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Buildings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">59th–72nd Sts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/19_East_64th_Street" title="19 East 64th Street">19 East 64th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/36_East_72nd_Street" title="36 East 72nd Street">36 East 72nd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/45_East_66th_Street" title="45 East 66th Street">45 East 66th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/131_East_66th_Street" title="131 East 66th Street">131 East 66th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/520_Park_Avenue" title="520 Park Avenue">520 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/535_Park_Avenue" title="535 Park Avenue">535 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/550_Park_Avenue" title="550 Park Avenue">550 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/620_Park_Avenue" title="620 Park Avenue">620 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/625_Park_Avenue" title="625 Park Avenue">625 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/655_Park_Avenue" title="655 Park Avenue">655 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/720_Park_Avenue" title="720 Park Avenue">720 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/730_Park_Avenue" title="730 Park Avenue">730 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/737_Park_Avenue" title="737 Park Avenue">737 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/740_Park_Avenue" title="740 Park Avenue">740 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/810_Fifth_Avenue" title="810 Fifth Avenue">810 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/820_Fifth_Avenue" title="820 Fifth Avenue">820 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/825_Fifth_Avenue" title="825 Fifth Avenue">825 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/834_Fifth_Avenue" title="834 Fifth Avenue">834 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/880_Fifth_Avenue" title="880 Fifth Avenue">880 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/907_Fifth_Avenue" title="907 Fifth Avenue">907 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbizon_63" title="Barbizon 63">Barbizon 63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomingdale%27s_flagship_store" title="Bloomingdale's flagship store">Bloomingdale's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Berwind_House" title="Edward J. Berwind House">Edward J. Berwind House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Rhinelander_Waldo_House" title="Gertrude Rhinelander Waldo House">Gertrude Rhinelander Waldo House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Pratt_House" title="Harold Pratt House">Harold Pratt House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay_Frick_House" title="Henry Clay Frick House">Henry Clay Frick House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbert_N._Straus_House" title="Herbert N. Straus House">Herbert N. Straus House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_House_(New_York_City)" title="Imperial House (New York City)">Imperial House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_House" title="Manhattan House">Manhattan House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshall_Orme_Wilson_House" title="Marshall Orme Wilson House">Marshall Orme Wilson House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millan_House" title="Millan House">Millan House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_Armory" title="Park Avenue Armory">Park Avenue Armory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_Houses" title="Park Avenue Houses">Park Avenue Houses</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Henry_P._Davison_House" title="Henry P. Davison House">Henry P. Davison House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_D._Filley_House" title="Oliver D. Filley House">Oliver D. Filley House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Percy_R._Pyne_House" title="Percy R. Pyne House">Percy R. Pyne House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sloane_House" title="William Sloane House">William Sloane House</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Cinq" title="Park Cinq">Park Cinq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pierre" title="The Pierre">The Pierre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rowhouses_at_322%E2%80%93344_East_69th_Street" title="Rowhouses at 322–344 East 69th Street">Rowhouses at 322–344 East 69th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Delano_Roosevelt_Memorial_House" title="Sara Delano Roosevelt Memorial House">Sara Delano Roosevelt Memorial House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Palace_Condominiums" title="Trump Palace Condominiums">Trump Palace Condominiums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Park_Avenue" title="Trump Park Avenue">Trump Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trump_Plaza_(New_York_City)" title="Trump Plaza (New York City)">Trump Plaza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Post_Office%E2%80%93Lenox_Hill_Station" title="United States Post Office–Lenox Hill Station">United States Post Office–Lenox Hill Station</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">72nd–86th Sts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/10_Gracie_Square" title="10 Gracie Square">10 Gracie Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/20_East_End_Avenue" title="20 East End Avenue">20 East End Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/903_Park_Avenue" title="903 Park Avenue">903 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/927_Fifth_Avenue" title="927 Fifth Avenue">927 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/930_Fifth_Avenue" title="930 Fifth Avenue">930 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/960_Fifth_Avenue" title="960 Fifth Avenue">960 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/970_Park_Avenue" title="970 Park Avenue">970 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/980_Madison_Avenue" title="980 Madison Avenue">980 Madison Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/995_Fifth_Avenue" title="995 Fifth Avenue">995 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/998_Fifth_Avenue" title="998 Fifth Avenue">998 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1000_Park_Avenue" title="1000 Park Avenue">1000 Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1020_Fifth_Avenue" title="1020 Fifth Avenue">1020 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1040_Fifth_Avenue" title="1040 Fifth Avenue">1040 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1049_Fifth_Avenue" title="1049 Fifth Avenue">1049 Fifth Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belaire_Apartments" title="Belaire Apartments">Belaire Apartments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_N._Duke_House" title="Benjamin N. Duke House">Benjamin N. Duke House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_74" title="Casa 74">Casa 74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Charles" title="The Charles">The Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherokee_Apartments" title="Cherokee Apartments">Cherokee Apartments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Whitman_Mansion" title="Clarence Whitman Mansion">Clarence Whitman Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consulate_General_of_France,_New_York_City" title="Consulate General of France, New York City">Consulate General of France, New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_73rd_Street_Historic_District" title="East 73rd Street Historic District">East 73rd Street Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_80th_Street_Houses" title="East 80th Street Houses">East 80th Street Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_S._Harkness_House" title="Edward S. Harkness House">Edward S. Harkness House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Forum_at_343_East_74th_Street" title="The Forum at 343 East 74th Street">The Forum at 343 East 74th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_F._Sinclair_House" title="Harry F. Sinclair House">Harry F. Sinclair House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_T._Sloane_House" title="Henry T. Sloane House">Henry T. Sloane House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houses_at_157%E2%80%93165_East_78th_Street" title="Houses at 157–165 East 78th Street">Houses at 157–165 East 78th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houses_at_208%E2%80%93218_East_78th_Street" title="Houses at 208–218 East 78th Street">Houses at 208–218 East 78th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Duke_House" title="James B. Duke House">James B. Duke House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Pulitzer_House" title="Joseph Pulitzer House">Joseph Pulitzer House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lewis_G._Morris_House" title="Lewis G. Morris House">Lewis G. Morris House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_L._McCready_House" title="Nathaniel L. McCready House">Nathaniel L. McCready House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Gould_Jennings_House" title="Oliver Gould Jennings House">Oliver Gould Jennings House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payne_Whitney_House" title="Payne Whitney House">Payne Whitney House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raymond_C._and_Mildred_Kramer_House" title="Raymond C. and Mildred Kramer House">Raymond C. and Mildred Kramer House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Fish_House_(78th_Street,_Manhattan)" title="Stuyvesant Fish House (78th Street, Manhattan)">Stuyvesant Fish House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Starr_Miller_House" title="William Starr Miller House">William Starr Miller House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkville_Bank_Building" title="Yorkville Bank Building">Yorkville Bank Building</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">86th–96th Sts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Carnegie_Mansion" title="Andrew Carnegie Mansion">Andrew Carnegie Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Hill_Tower" title="Carnegie Hill Tower">Carnegie Hill Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Fabbri_House" title="Edith Fabbri House">Edith Fabbri House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_M._Warburg_House" title="Felix M. Warburg House">Felix M. Warburg House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_F._Baker_Jr._Houses" title="George F. Baker Jr. Houses">George F. Baker Jr. Houses</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gracie Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holmes_Towers" title="Holmes Towers">Holmes Towers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaacs_Houses" title="Isaacs Houses">Isaacs Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Burden_House" title="James A. Burden House">James A. Burden House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Hammond_House" title="John Henry Hammond House">John Henry Hammond House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Drexel_Dahlgren_House" title="Lucy Drexel Dahlgren House">Lucy Drexel Dahlgren House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Graham_Fair_Vanderbilt_House" title="Mrs. Graham Fair Vanderbilt House">Mrs. Graham Fair Vanderbilt House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Asphalt_Plant" title="Municipal Asphalt Plant">Municipal Asphalt Plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogden_Codman_House" title="Ogden Codman House">Ogden Codman House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_H._Kahn_House" title="Otto H. Kahn House">Otto H. Kahn House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willard_D._Straight_House" title="Willard D. Straight House">Willard D. Straight House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Goadby_Loew_House" title="William Goadby Loew House">William Goadby Loew House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkville_Bank_Building" title="Yorkville Bank Building">Yorkville Bank Building</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Curtiss_James_House" title="Arthur Curtiss James House">Arthur Curtiss James House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._Ledyard_Blair_House" title="C. Ledyard Blair House">C. Ledyard Blair House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elbridge_T._Gerry_Mansion" title="Elbridge T. Gerry Mansion">Elbridge T. Gerry Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Blumenthal_House" title="George Blumenthal House">George Blumenthal House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_J._Gould_House" title="George J. Gould House">George J. Gould House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Phipps_House" title="Henry Phipps House">Henry Phipps House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_New_Netherland" title="Hotel New Netherland">Hotel New Netherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Stern_House" title="Isaac Stern House">Isaac Stern House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Speyer_House" title="James Speyer House">James Speyer House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Gould_House" title="Jay Gould House">Jay Gould House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenox_Library_(New_York_City)" title="Lenox Library (New York City)">Lenox Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._William_B._Astor_House" title="Mrs. William B. Astor House">Mrs. William B. Astor House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogden_Mills_House" title="Ogden Mills House">Ogden Mills House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_A._Clark_House" title="William A. Clark House">William A. Clark House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_C._Whitney_House" title="William C. Whitney House">William C. Whitney House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Salomon_House" title="William Salomon House">William Salomon House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Ziegler_House" title="William Ziegler House">William Ziegler House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Culture277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Culture</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shops, restaurants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_La_Vieille_Russie" title="A La Vieille Russie">A La Vieille Russie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albertine_Books" title="Albertine Books">Albertine Books</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bemelmans_Bar" title="Bemelmans Bar">Bemelmans Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasserie_Julien" title="Brasserie Julien">Brasserie Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Boulud" title="Café Boulud">Café Boulud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caravaggio_(restaurant)" title="Caravaggio (restaurant)">Caravaggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlyle_Restaurant" title="Carlyle Restaurant">Carlyle Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_(restaurant)" title="Daniel (restaurant)">Daniel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorrian%27s_Red_Hand_Restaurant" title="Dorrian's Red Hand Restaurant">Dorrian's Red Hand Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerie_Chalette" title="Galerie Chalette">Galerie Chalette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.G._Melon" title="J.G. Melon">J.G. Melon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JoJo_(restaurant)" title="JoJo (restaurant)">JoJo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King%27s_Carriage_House" title="King's Carriage House">King's Carriage House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Goulue_(restaurant)" title="La Goulue (restaurant)">La Goulue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lusardi%27s" title="Lusardi's">Lusardi's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappo_Masa_Restaurant" title="Kappo Masa Restaurant">Kappo Masa Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orwashers_Bakery" title="Orwashers Bakery">Orwashers Bakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sasabune" title="Sasabune">Sasabune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serendipity_3" title="Serendipity 3">Serendipity 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sfoglia_(restaurant)" title="Sfoglia (restaurant)">Sfoglia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushi_of_Gari" title="Sushi of Gari">Sushi of Gari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushi_Noz" title="Sushi Noz">Sushi Noz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushi_Seki" title="Sushi Seki">Sushi Seki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Veau_d%27Or" title="Le Veau d'Or">Le Veau d'Or</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Museum_of_Judaica" title="Bernard Museum of Judaica">Bernard Museum of Judaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Hewitt,_Smithsonian_Design_Museum" title="Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum">Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frick_Collection" title="Frick Collection">Frick Collection</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Museum_(Manhattan)" title="Jewish Museum (Manhattan)">Jewish Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Met_Fifth_Avenue" title="The Met Fifth Avenue">The Met Fifth Avenue</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon_Hotel_Museum" title="Mount Vernon Hotel Museum">Mount Vernon Hotel Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neue_Galerie_New_York" title="Neue Galerie New York">Neue Galerie New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_R._Guggenheim_Museum" title="Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum">Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theaters/performing arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/59E59_Theaters" title="59E59 Theaters">59E59 Theaters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemian_National_Hall" title="Bohemian National Hall">Bohemian National Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_74th_Street_Theater" title="East 74th Street Theater">East 74th Street Theater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Galleries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acquavella_Galleries" title="Acquavella Galleries">Acquavella Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Shapolsky_Gallery" title="Anita Shapolsky Gallery">Anita Shapolsky Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di_Donna_Galleries" title="Di Donna Galleries">Di Donna Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doyle_New_York" title="Doyle New York">Doyle New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florian_Papp" title="Florian Papp">Florian Papp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gagosian_Gallery" title="Gagosian Gallery">Gagosian Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Kahan_Gallery" title="Jane Kahan Gallery">Jane Kahan Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharina_Rich_Perlow_Gallery" title="Katharina Rich Perlow Gallery">Katharina Rich Perlow Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kraushaar_Galleries" title="Kraushaar Galleries">Kraushaar Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venus_Over_Manhattan" title="Venus Over Manhattan">Venus Over Manhattan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hotels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bentley_Hotel_(New_York_City)" title="Bentley Hotel (New York City)">Bentley Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlyle_Hotel" title="Carlyle Hotel">Carlyle Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowell_Hotel" title="Lowell Hotel">Lowell Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mark_Hotel" title="The Mark Hotel">The Mark Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Plaza_Ath%C3%A9n%C3%A9e" title="Hotel Plaza Athénée">Hotel Plaza Athénée</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Social clubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/92nd_Street_Y" title="92nd Street Y">92nd Street Y</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmopolitan_Club_(New_York_City)" title="Cosmopolitan Club (New York City)">Cosmopolitan Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmonie_Club" title="Harmonie Club">Harmonie Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knickerbocker_Club" title="Knickerbocker Club">Knickerbocker Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotos_Club" title="Lotos Club">Lotos Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Club_(New_York_City)" title="Metropolitan Club (New York City)">Metropolitan Club</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bodley_Gallery" title="Bodley Gallery">Bodley Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brasserie_Julien" title="Brasserie Julien">Brasserie Julien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buck_House_NYC" title="Buck House NYC">Buck House NYC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cacha%C3%A7a_(nightclub)" title="Cachaça (nightclub)">Cachaça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Colony_(restaurant)" title="The Colony (restaurant)">The Colony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dangerfield%27s" title="Dangerfield's">Dangerfield's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elaine%27s" title="Elaine's">Elaine's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etats-Unis" title="Etats-Unis">Etats-Unis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Towne_House" title="Magic Towne House">Magic Towne House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxwell%27s_Plum" title="Maxwell's Plum">Maxwell's Plum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Met_Breuer" title="Met Breuer">Met Breuer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quo_Vadis_(New_York_restaurant)" title="Quo Vadis (New York restaurant)">Quo Vadis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regine%27s" title="Regine's">Regine's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salon_94" title="Salon 94">Salon 94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sign_of_the_Dove_(restaurant)" title="The Sign of the Dove (restaurant)">The Sign of the Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stable_Gallery" title="Stable Gallery">Stable Gallery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Green_spaces/recreation277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Green spaces/recreation</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Schurz_Park" title="Carl Schurz Park">Carl Schurz Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">Central Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Jay_Park" title="John Jay Park">John Jay Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Education277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Education</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libraries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frick_Art_Reference_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Frick Art Reference Library">Frick Art Reference Library</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Frick_Art_Reference_Library_Photoarchive" class="mw-redirect" title="Frick Art Reference Library Photoarchive">Frick Art Reference Library Photoarchive</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Society_Library" title="New York Society Library">New York Society Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Goldwater_Library" title="Robert Goldwater Library">Robert Goldwater Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_J._Watson_Library" title="Thomas J. Watson Library">Thomas J. Watson Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yorkville_Library" title="Yorkville Library">Yorkville Library</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Primary and secondary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen-Stevenson_School" title="Allen-Stevenson School">Allen-Stevenson School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brearley_School" title="Brearley School">Brearley School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birch_Wathen_Lenox_School" title="Birch Wathen Lenox School">Birch Wathen Lenox School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckley_School_(New_York_City)" title="Buckley School (New York City)">Buckley School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caedmon_School" title="Caedmon School">Caedmon School</a>* <a href="/wiki/Chapin_School" title="Chapin School">Chapin School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalton_School" title="Dalton School">Dalton School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Eleanor Roosevelt High School (New York City)">Eleanor Roosevelt High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hewitt_School" title="Hewitt School">Hewitt School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_College_Elementary_School" title="Hunter College Elementary School">Hunter College Elementary School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_College_High_School" title="Hunter College High School">Hunter College High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Richman_Education_Complex" title="Julia Richman Education Complex">Julia Richman Education Complex</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talent_Unlimited_High_School" title="Talent Unlimited High School">Talent Unlimited High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Academy_Laboratory_High_School" title="Urban Academy Laboratory High School">Urban Academy Laboratory High School</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Scuola_d%27Italia_Guglielmo_Marconi" title="La Scuola d'Italia Guglielmo Marconi">La Scuola d'Italia Guglielmo Marconi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loyola_School_(New_York_City)" title="Loyola School (New York City)">Loyola School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyc%C3%A9e_Fran%C3%A7ais_de_New_York" title="Lycée Français de New York">Lycée Français de New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marymount_School_of_New_York" title="Marymount School of New York">Marymount School of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nightingale-Bamford_School" title="Nightingale-Bamford School">Nightingale-Bamford School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_6" title="PS 6">PS 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PS_158" title="PS 158">PS 158</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramaz_School" title="Ramaz School">Ramaz School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regis_High_School_(New_York_City)" title="Regis High School (New York City)">Regis High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Jean_Baptiste_High_School" title="St. Jean Baptiste High School">St. Jean Baptiste High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Vincent_Ferrer_High_School" title="St. Vincent Ferrer High School">St. Vincent Ferrer High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sephardic_Academy_of_Manhattan" title="Sephardic Academy of Manhattan">Sephardic Academy of Manhattan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spence_School" title="Spence School">Spence School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Town_School" title="The Town School">The Town School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Day_School" title="Trevor Day School">Trevor Day School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-secondary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hunter_College" title="Hunter College">Hunter College</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Assembly_Hall_(Hunter_College)" title="Assembly Hall (Hunter College)">Assembly Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_House_Public_Policy_Institute_at_Hunter_College" title="Roosevelt House Public Policy Institute at Hunter College">Roosevelt House Public Policy Institute at Hunter College</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_the_Study_of_the_Ancient_World" title="Institute for the Study of the Ancient World">Institute for the Study of the Ancient World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marymount_Manhattan_College" title="Marymount Manhattan College">Marymount Manhattan College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_School_of_Interior_Design" title="New York School of Interior Design">New York School of Interior Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockefeller_University" title="Rockefeller University">Rockefeller University</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nurses_Residence" title="Nurses Residence">Nurses Residence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welch_Hall_(Rockefeller_University)" title="Welch Hall (Rockefeller University)">Welch Hall</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cornell_School_of_Nursing" title="Cornell School of Nursing">Cornell School of Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Graham_Center_of_Contemporary_Dance" title="Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance">Martha Graham Center of Contemporary Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Design" title="National Academy of Design">National Academy of Design</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Religion277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Religion</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Churches, chapels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archdiocesan_Cathedral_of_the_Holy_Trinity" title="Archdiocesan Cathedral of the Holy Trinity">Archdiocesan Cathedral of the Holy Trinity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brick_Presbyterian_Church_(New_York_City)" title="Brick Presbyterian Church (New York City)">Brick Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Presbyterian_Church_(Manhattan)" title="Central Presbyterian Church (Manhattan)">Central Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church_United_Methodist" title="Christ Church United Methodist">Christ Church United Methodist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Epiphany_(Episcopal,_Manhattan)" title="Church of the Epiphany (Episcopal, Manhattan)">Church of the Epiphany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Heavenly_Rest" title="Church of the Heavenly Rest">Church of the Heavenly Rest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Peace" title="Church of Our Lady of Peace">Church of Our Lady of Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Ignatius_Loyola_(New_York_City)" title="Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)">Church of St. Ignatius Loyola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St._Vincent_Ferrer_(Manhattan)" title="Church of St. Vincent Ferrer (Manhattan)">Church of St. Vincent Ferrer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holy_Trinity_Church,_St._Christopher_House_and_Parsonage" title="Holy Trinity Church, St. Christopher House and Parsonage">Holy Trinity Church, St. Christopher House and Parsonage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Hus_Presbyterian_Church" title="Jan Hus Presbyterian Church">Jan Hus Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Avenue_Presbyterian_Church" title="Madison Avenue Presbyterian Church">Madison Avenue Presbyterian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Lady_of_Good_Counsel_Church_(Manhattan)" title="Our Lady of Good Counsel Church (Manhattan)">Our Lady of Good Counsel Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_Christian_Church" title="Park Avenue Christian Church">Park Avenue Christian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Catherine_of_Siena_Church_(New_York_City)" title="St. Catherine of Siena Church (New York City)">St. Catherine of Siena Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Elizabeth_of_Hungary_Church" title="St. Elizabeth of Hungary Church">St. Elizabeth of Hungary Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._James%27_Episcopal_Church_(Manhattan)" title="St. James' Episcopal Church (Manhattan)">St. James' Episcopal Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Jean_Baptiste_Roman_Catholic_Church" title="St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church">St. Jean Baptiste Roman Catholic Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Joseph_Church_(Yorkville,_Manhattan)" title="St. Joseph Church (Yorkville, Manhattan)">St. Joseph Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Mary_Church_(69th_Street,_Manhattan)" title="St. Mary Church (69th Street, Manhattan)">St. Mary Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Monica_Church_(Manhattan)" title="St. Monica Church (Manhattan)">St. Monica Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Stephen_of_Hungary_Church_(New_York_City)" title="St. Stephen of Hungary Church (New York City)">St. Stephen of Hungary Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_More_Church_(New_York_City)" title="St. Thomas More Church (New York City)">St. Thomas More Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unitarian_Church_of_All_Souls" title="Unitarian Church of All Souls">Unitarian Church of All Souls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zion-St._Mark%27s_Evangelical_Lutheran_Church" title="Zion-St. Mark's Evangelical Lutheran Church">Zion-St. Mark's Evangelical Lutheran Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Synagogues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altneu" title="Altneu">Altneu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congregation_Emanu-El_of_New_York" title="Congregation Emanu-El of New York">Congregation Emanu-El of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congregation_Kehilath_Jeshurun" title="Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun">Congregation Kehilath Jeshurun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congregation_Or_Zarua" title="Congregation Or Zarua">Congregation Or Zarua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmond_J._Safra_Synagogue_(Manhattan)" title="Edmond J. Safra Synagogue (Manhattan)">Edmond J. Safra Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue_Synagogue" title="Fifth Avenue Synagogue">Fifth Avenue Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue_Synagogue" title="Park Avenue Synagogue">Park Avenue Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_East_Synagogue" title="Park East Synagogue">Park East Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_Beth-El_(New_York_City)" title="Temple Beth-El (New York City)">Temple Beth-El</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_Israel_of_the_City_of_New_York" title="Temple Israel of the City of New York">Temple Israel of the City of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_Shaaray_Tefila" title="Temple Shaaray Tefila">Temple Shaaray Tefila</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Zendo_Shobo-Ji" title="New York Zendo Shobo-Ji">New York Zendo Shobo-Ji</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Health277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Health</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gracie_Square_Hospital" title="Gracie Square Hospital">Gracie Square Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_for_Special_Surgery" title="Hospital for Special Surgery">Hospital for Special Surgery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laboratory_for_Bioregenerative_Medicine_and_Surgery" title="Laboratory for Bioregenerative Medicine and Surgery">Laboratory for Bioregenerative Medicine and Surgery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenox_Hill_Hospital" title="Lenox Hill Hospital">Lenox Hill Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Eye,_Ear_and_Throat_Hospital" title="Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital">Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Sloan_Kettering_Cancer_Center" title="Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center">Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weill_Cornell_Medical_Center" title="Weill Cornell Medical Center">Weill Cornell Medical Center</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Defunct7" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Ewing_Hospital" title="James Ewing Hospital">James Ewing Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Avenue_Hospital" title="Madison Avenue Hospital">Madison Avenue Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payne_Whitney_Psychiatric_Clinic" title="Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic">Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trafalgar_Hospital" title="Trafalgar Hospital">Trafalgar Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Transportation277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Transportation</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">Subway</a> stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue%E2%80%9359th_Street_station" title="Fifth Avenue–59th Street station">Fifth Avenue/59th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexington_Avenue/59th_Street_station" title="Lexington Avenue/59th Street station">Lexington Avenue/59th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexington_Avenue%E2%80%9363rd_Street_station" title="Lexington Avenue–63rd Street station">Lexington Avenue/63rd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/68th_Street%E2%80%93Hunter_College_station" title="68th Street–Hunter College station">Lexington Avenue/68th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/77th_Street_station_(IRT_Lexington_Avenue_Line)" title="77th Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)">Lexington Avenue/77th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/86th_Street_station_(IRT_Lexington_Avenue_Line)" title="86th Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)">Lexington Avenue/86th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/96th_Street_station_(IRT_Lexington_Avenue_Line)" title="96th Street station (IRT Lexington Avenue Line)">Lexington Avenue/96th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/72nd_Street_station_(Second_Avenue_Subway)" title="72nd Street station (Second Avenue Subway)">Second Avenue/72nd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/86th_Street_station_(Second_Avenue_Subway)" title="86th Street station (Second Avenue Subway)">Second Avenue/86th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/96th_Street_station_(Second_Avenue_Subway)" title="96th Street station (Second Avenue Subway)">Second Avenue/96th Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/66th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="66th Street (Manhattan)">66th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/72nd_Street_(Manhattan)" title="72nd Street (Manhattan)">72nd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/74th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="74th Street (Manhattan)">74th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/79th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="79th Street (Manhattan)">79th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/85th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="85th Street (Manhattan)">85th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/86th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="86th Street (Manhattan)">86th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/89th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="89th Street (Manhattan)">89th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/93rd_Street_(Manhattan)" title="93rd Street (Manhattan)">93rd Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/95th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="95th Street (Manhattan)">95th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/96th_Street_(Manhattan)" title="96th Street (Manhattan)">96th Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FDR_Drive" title="FDR Drive">FDR Drive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_B_(Manhattan)" title="Avenue B (Manhattan)">East End Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/York_Avenue_and_Sutton_Place" title="York Avenue and Sutton Place">York Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="First Avenue (Manhattan)">First Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Avenue_(Manhattan)" title="Second Avenue (Manhattan)">Second Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Avenue" title="Third Avenue">Third Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lexington_Avenue" title="Lexington Avenue">Lexington Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Avenue" title="Park Avenue">Park Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Avenue" title="Madison Avenue">Madison Avenue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue" title="Fifth Avenue">Fifth Avenue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Other277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Other</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/107th_Infantry_Memorial" title="107th Infantry Memorial">107th Infantry Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Morris_Hunt_Memorial" title="Richard Morris Hunt Memorial">Richard Morris Hunt Memorial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related_topics277" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related topics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_73rd_Street_Historic_District" title="East 73rd Street Historic District">East 73rd Street Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardenbergh/Rhinelander_Historic_District" title="Hardenbergh/Rhinelander Historic District">Hardenbergh/Rhinelander Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treadwell_Farm_Historic_District" title="Treadwell Farm Historic District">Treadwell Farm Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_East_Side_Historic_District" title="Upper East Side Historic District">Upper East Side Historic District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_8" title="Manhattan Community Board 8">Manhattan Community Board 8</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York642" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" title="Template:National Register of Historic Places in New York"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:black">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" title="Template talk:National Register of Historic Places in New York"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:black">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Register of Historic Places in New York"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:black">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="U.S._National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York642" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="National Register of Historic Places">U.S. National Register of Historic Places</a> in <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Contributing_property" title="Contributing property">Contributing property</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keeper_of_the_Register" title="Keeper of the Register">Keeper of the Register</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Historic_districts_in_the_United_States" title="Historic districts in the United States">Historic district</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="History of the National Register of Historic Places">History of the National Register of Historic Places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Park_Service" title="National Park Service">National Park Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_property_types" title="National Register of Historic Places property types">Property types</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg/50px-Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg/75px-Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg/100px-Logo_of_the_United_States_National_Park_Service.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="553" data-file-height="720" /> <a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_USA_NY.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_of_USA_NY.svg/100px-Map_of_USA_NY.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="65" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_of_USA_NY.svg/151px-Map_of_USA_NY.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Map_of_USA_NY.svg/200px-Map_of_USA_NY.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="286" data-file-height="186" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by county</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Albany_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Albany County, New York">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Allegany_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Allegany County, New York">Allegany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Bronx" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Bronx">Bronx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Broome_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Broome County, New York">Broome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Cattaraugus_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Cattaraugus County, New York">Cattaraugus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Cayuga_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Cayuga County, New York">Cayuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Chautauqua_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Chautauqua County, New York">Chautauqua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Chemung_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Chemung County, New York">Chemung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Chenango_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Chenango County, New York">Chenango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Clinton_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Clinton County, New York">Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Columbia_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Columbia County, New York">Columbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Cortland_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Cortland County, New York">Cortland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Delaware_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Delaware County, New York">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Dutchess_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Dutchess County, New York">Dutchess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Erie_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Erie County, New York">Erie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Essex_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Essex County, New York">Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Franklin_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Franklin County, New York">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Fulton_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Fulton County, New York">Fulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Genesee_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Genesee County, New York">Genesee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Greene_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Greene County, New York">Greene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Hamilton_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Hamilton County, New York">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Herkimer_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Herkimer County, New York">Herkimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Jefferson_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Jefferson County, New York">Jefferson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Brooklyn" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Brooklyn">Kings (Brooklyn)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Lewis_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Lewis County, New York">Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Livingston_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Livingston County, New York">Livingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Madison_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Madison County, New York">Madison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Monroe_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Monroe County, New York">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Montgomery_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Montgomery County, New York">Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Nassau_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Nassau County, New York">Nassau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan">New York (Manhattan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Niagara_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Niagara County, New York">Niagara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oneida_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oneida County, New York">Oneida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Onondaga_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Onondaga County, New York">Onondaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Ontario_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Ontario County, New York">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Orange_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Orange County, New York">Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Orleans_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Orleans County, New York">Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Oswego_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Oswego County, New York">Oswego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Otsego_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Otsego County, New York">Otsego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Putnam_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Putnam County, New York">Putnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Queens,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Queens, New York">Queens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rensselaer_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rensselaer County, New York">Rensselaer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Staten_Island" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Staten Island">Richmond (Staten Island)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rockland_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rockland County, New York">Rockland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Saratoga_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Saratoga County, New York">Saratoga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Schenectady_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Schenectady County, New York">Schenectady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Schoharie_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Schoharie County, New York">Schoharie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Schuyler_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Schuyler County, New York">Schuyler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Seneca_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Seneca County, New York">Seneca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_St._Lawrence_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Lawrence County, New York">St. Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Steuben_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Steuben County, New York">Steuben</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Suffolk_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Suffolk County, New York">Suffolk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Sullivan_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Sullivan County, New York">Sullivan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Tioga_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Tioga County, New York">Tioga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Tompkins_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Tompkins County, New York">Tompkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Ulster_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Ulster County, New York">Ulster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Warren_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Warren County, New York">Warren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Washington_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Washington County, New York">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wayne_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wayne County, New York">Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Westchester_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Westchester County, New York">Westchester</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_northern_Westchester_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in northern Westchester County, New York">Northern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_southern_Westchester_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in southern Westchester County, New York">Southern</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Wyoming_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Wyoming County, New York">Wyoming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Yates_County,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Yates County, New York">Yates</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Lists by city</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Albany,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Albany, New York">Albany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Buffalo,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Buffalo, New York">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_Rochelle,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New Rochelle, New York">New Rochelle</a></li> <li>New York City <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_the_Bronx" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in the Bronx">Bronx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Brooklyn" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Queens,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Queens, New York">Queens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Staten_Island" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Staten Island">Staten Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan">Manhattan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_below_14th_Street" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan below 14th Street">Below 14th St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_from_14th_to_59th_Streets" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan from 14th to 59th Streets">14th–59th St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_from_59th_to_110th_Streets" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan from 59th to 110th Streets">59th–110th St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_above_110th_Street" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan above 110th Street">Above 110th St.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Manhattan_on_islands" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Manhattan on islands">Minor islands</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Niagara_Falls,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Niagara Falls, New York">Niagara Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Peekskill,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Peekskill, New York">Peekskill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Poughkeepsie,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Poughkeepsie, New York"> Poughkeepsie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rhinebeck,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rhinebeck, New York">Rhinebeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Rochester,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Rochester, New York">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Syracuse,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Syracuse, New York">Syracuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Yonkers,_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Yonkers, New York">Yonkers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black">Other lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bridges_and_tunnels_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York" title="List of bridges and tunnels on the National Register of Historic Places in New York">Bridges and tunnels</a></li> <li>National Historic Landmarks <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_New_York_City" title="List of National Historic Landmarks in New York City">New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_National_Historic_Landmarks_in_New_York" title="List of National Historic Landmarks in New York">Outside New York City</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background-color:#A8EDEF;color:black; font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_New_York_(state)" title="Category:National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)">Category</a></li> <li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_New_York" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in New York">List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_portal_class.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portal"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a> <a href="/wiki/Portal:National_Register_of_Historic_Places" title="Portal:National Register of Historic Places">National Register of Historic Places Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Museums_in_Manhattan374" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Museums_in_Manhattan" title="Template:Museums in Manhattan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Museums_in_Manhattan" title="Template talk:Museums in Manhattan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Museums_in_Manhattan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Museums in Manhattan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Museums_in_Manhattan374" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Museums in <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Financial District and Battery Park (Below Chambers St)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Clinton" title="Castle Clinton">Castle Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Institute" title="China Institute">China Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Hall_National_Memorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Hall National Memorial">Federal Hall National Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraunces_Tavern" title="Fraunces Tavern">Fraunces Tavern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gustav_Heye_Center" title="George Gustav Heye Center">George Gustav Heye Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercer_Labs_Museum_of_Art_and_Technology" title="Mercer Labs Museum of Art and Technology">Mercer Labs Museum of Art and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mmuseumm" title="Mmuseumm">Mmuseumm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_American_Finance" title="Museum of American Finance">Museum of American Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Jewish_Heritage" title="Museum of Jewish Heritage">Museum of Jewish Heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_September_11_Memorial_%26_Museum" title="National September 11 Memorial & Museum">National September 11 Memorial & Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Police_Museum" title="New York City Police Museum">New York City Police Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyscraper_Museum" title="Skyscraper Museum">Skyscraper Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Street_Seaport" title="South Street Seaport">South Street Seaport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lower Manhattan (Chambers-14th Sts)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asian_American_Arts_Centre" title="Asian American Arts Centre">Asian American Arts Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drawing_Center" title="Drawing Center">Drawing Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eldridge_Street_Synagogue" title="Eldridge Street Synagogue">Eldridge Street Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FusionArts_Museums" title="FusionArts Museums">FusionArts Museums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hall_des_Lumieres" title="Hall des Lumieres">Hall des Lumieres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Center_of_Photography" title="International Center of Photography">International Center of Photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie-Lohman_Museum_of_Gay_and_Lesbian_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art">Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_East_Side_Tenement_Museum" title="Lower East Side Tenement Museum">Lower East Side Tenement Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant%27s_House_Museum" title="Merchant's House Museum">Merchant's House Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Chinese_in_America" title="Museum of Chinese in America">Museum of Chinese in America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Museum" title="New Museum">New Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Fire_Museum" title="New York City Fire Museum">New York City Fire Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Theatre_Museum" title="The Theatre Museum">The Theatre Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Museum" title="Ukrainian Museum">Ukrainian Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Museum_of_American_Art" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitney Museum of American Art">Whitney Museum of American Art</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chelsea, Flatiron, Gramercy (14th-34th Sts)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Jewish_History" title="Center for Jewish History">Center for Jewish History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dia_Chelsea" title="Dia Chelsea">Dia Chelsea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fotografiska_New_York" title="Fotografiska New York">Fotografiska New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_J._Harvey" title="John J. Harvey">John J. Harvey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Museum_at_FIT" class="mw-redirect" title="The Museum at FIT">The Museum at FIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Sex" title="Museum of Sex">Museum of Sex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Mathematics" title="National Museum of Mathematics">National Museum of Mathematics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Print_Center_New_York" title="Print Center New York">Print Center New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poster_House" title="Poster House">Poster House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubin_Museum_of_Art" title="Rubin Museum of Art">Rubin Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Shed_(arts_center)" title="The Shed (arts center)">The Shed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt_Birthplace_National_Historic_Site" title="Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site">Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibet_House" title="Tibet House">Tibet House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Midtown (34th-59th Sts)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Houdini_Museum_of_New_York" title="Houdini Museum of New York">Houdini Museum of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intrepid_Museum" title="Intrepid Museum">Intrepid Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Society_(Manhattan)" title="Japan Society (Manhattan)">Japan Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_M._Mossman_Lock_Museum" title="John M. Mossman Lock Museum">John M. 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Guggenheim Museum">Guggenheim Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewish_Museum_(Manhattan)" title="Jewish Museum (Manhattan)">Jewish Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art" title="Metropolitan Museum of Art">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Vernon_Hotel_Museum" title="Mount Vernon Hotel Museum">Mount Vernon Hotel Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Motherhood" title="Museum of Motherhood">Museum of Motherhood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_City_of_New_York" title="Museum of the City of New York">Museum of the City of New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Design" title="National Academy of Design">National Academy Museum and School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neue_Galerie_New_York" title="Neue Galerie New York">Neue Galerie New York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Upper Manhattan (Above 125th St)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Letters" title="American Academy of Arts and Letters">American Academy of Arts and Letters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cloisters" title="The Cloisters">The Cloisters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyckman_House" title="Dyckman House">Dyckman House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Grange_National_Memorial" title="Hamilton Grange National Memorial">Hamilton Grange National Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_Society_of_America" title="Hispanic Society of America">Hispanic Society of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_X_and_Dr._Betty_Shabazz_Memorial_and_Educational_Center" title="Malcolm X and Dr. Betty Shabazz Memorial and Educational Center">Malcolm X and Dr. Betty Shabazz Memorial and Educational Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris%E2%80%93Jumel_Mansion" title="Morris–Jumel Mansion">Morris–Jumel Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Jazz_Museum_in_Harlem" title="National Jazz Museum in Harlem">National Jazz Museum in Harlem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Track_and_Field_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Track and Field Hall of Fame">National Track and Field Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yeshiva_University_Museum" title="Yeshiva University Museum">Yeshiva University Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studio_Museum_in_Harlem" title="Studio Museum in Harlem">Studio Museum in Harlem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Islands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ellis_Island" title="Ellis Island">Ellis Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty" title="Statue of Liberty">Statue of Liberty</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty_Museum" title="Statue of Liberty Museum">Statue of Liberty Museum</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chelsea_Art_Museum" title="Chelsea Art Museum">Chelsea Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dahesh_Museum_of_Art" title="Dahesh Museum of Art">Dahesh Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Galleries" title="Forbes Galleries">Forbes Galleries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girl_Scout_Museum_and_Archives" title="Girl Scout Museum and Archives">Girl Scout Museum and Archives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGB_Espionage_Museum" title="KGB Espionage Museum">KGB Espionage Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Met_Breuer" title="Met Breuer">Met Breuer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Biblical_Art_(New_York_City)" title="Museum of Biblical Art (New York City)">Museum of Biblical Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Comic_and_Cartoon_Art" title="Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art">Museum of Comic and Cartoon Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Primitive_Art" title="Museum of Primitive Art">Museum of Primitive Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_and_Roll_Hall_of_Fame#New_York_City_Annex" title="Rock and Roll Hall of Fame">Rock&Roll Hall of Fame: NYC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fifth_Avenue#Museum_Mile" title="Fifth Avenue">Museum Mile</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a 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</div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-2wtl7","wgBackendResponseTime":140,"wgKartographerLiveData":{"_685d5eb945e2169c330e24541850e0849ac5635f":[{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"coordinates":[-73.94305555555556,40.77611111111111],"type":"Point"},"properties":{"marker-color":"#5E74F3","title":"Gracie Mansion","marker-symbol":"building"}}]},"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"3.664","walltime":"3.899","ppvisitednodes":{"value":65208,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1057149,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":17184,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":27,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1858935,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 3392.201 1 -total"," 61.96% 2101.729 3 Template:Reflist"," 40.02% 1357.579 304 Template:Cite_news"," 13.02% 441.665 25 Template:Efn"," 12.52% 424.625 23 Template:Efn-lr"," 11.40% 386.672 74 Template:Cite_web"," 7.44% 252.243 2 Template:Infobox"," 7.17% 243.212 24 Template:Inflation/fn"," 7.15% 242.601 94 Template:Harvnb"," 6.44% 218.378 1 Template:Infobox_NRHP"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"2.188","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":11455644,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"anchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREF\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFAdams1968\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAlcindor2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAnekwe1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAronson2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAsbury1953\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFAsbury1954\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAsbury1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBarbaro2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBarkan2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBarronRoberts2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBenjamin1960\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBennett1960\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBennett1965\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBerg1968\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBernstein1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlack1984\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlood2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlume2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlumenthal1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrown1924\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrown1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrown1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrowneCollinsGoodwin1985\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBuckley1965\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBugbee1950\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFBugbee1954\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFBumiller2001\"] = 4,\n [\"CITEREFCalderone1986\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCarmody1974\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCarroll1978\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCastro2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCawley1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChambers1974\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChang2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChrist2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCollinsFreifeld1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCoscarelli2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCrowell1950\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCulliton2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavidson1957\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDembart1977\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFDembart1978\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDienstWinterRussoCopenhagen2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDunham1931\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDunlap1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDunlap2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDunlap2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDunlap2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDurkin2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDwyer2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEnglish2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEnnis1965\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEnnis1966\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFErhard1913\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEvansMcShane2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFallon1974\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFFallon1977\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFallon1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFedericiLee1965\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFerla2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFerminoDurkin2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFiore2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFlegenheimer2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFlynn1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFForgang1984\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFowle1977\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFowler1980\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFreiman1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFurmanLemire2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGartland2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGay2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGearty1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGiven1954\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGoldiner2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGordy1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGould1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGray2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGray2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrindle1946\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGross1987\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrynbaum2014\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFHaberman1981\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHabermanJohnston1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHampson2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarvier1922\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHazelrigg1936\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHeller_Anderson1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHerbert1981\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHerman1974\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHerzig1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHoffman1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHonan2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHuxtable1965\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHuxtable1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFInce1942\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIngalls1950\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJacobson2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohnston1960\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJohnstonAnderson1983\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJones2001\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFJorgensen2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKahn2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKahn2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKarni2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKates1991\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKatz2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKihss1965\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKihss1979\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKirtzman1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKleiman1978\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFKramer1989\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFLa_Rosa1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeapman1999\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLee1943\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLemire2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLewis1981\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLewis1995\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLewis1996\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLiff1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLittell1961\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLynch1945\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMaag2025\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMakarechi2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMaksian1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMarantz2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMascali2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcCarty1956\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcLaughlinLombardi1987\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMedina1980\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMerelmanLaForgia2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMieleSingleton1981\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMorales2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoritz1974\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNarel1959\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNational_Park_Service1975\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNichols2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Hara1945\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Hara1946\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Neill1953\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Neill1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Neill1973\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;NeillPatterson1961\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOrtiz2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetersen1954\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPeterson2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetersonBlood2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPhillips1967\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPinard_Bogaert1998\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPogrebin2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPollak2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPoster1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPrice1922\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPurdum1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPurdum1991\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReeves1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoberts1974\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRubinsteinRashbaumRothfeldWilson2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRushMolloy1997\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSabine2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSack1989\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSalamone2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSaltonstall2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSaul2001\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSaul2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSaul2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSayre1974\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchiewe2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchumach1973\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShepard1987\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShientag1979\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSiegel1992\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSiegel1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSlesin1981\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSlesin1984\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpeyer1994\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSteinem1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSteinhauer2002\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFSteinhauer2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSteinhauer2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStern2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStokesPaltsitsWieder1922\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStrausbaugh2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSwanson2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTaylor2000\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTaylor2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTaylor2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTolchin1963\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVelsey2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVoboril2002\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWarner2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWarren1947\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWarren1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWedemeyer1969\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeinraub1965\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhite1990\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilkerson2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson1954\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson1965\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilson1966\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWinship1985\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWiseman1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWolfe2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYang1990\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"As of\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 9,\n [\"Cite fednyc\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite landmarks\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 4,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 304,\n [\"Cite press release\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite report\"] = 2,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 50,\n [\"Commons category\"] = 1,\n [\"Convert\"] = 9,\n [\"Coord\"] = 1,\n [\"Cvt\"] = 2,\n [\"Efn\"] = 2,\n [\"Efn-lr\"] = 23,\n [\"Good article\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvid\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvnb\"] = 94,\n [\"Inflation\"] = 29,\n [\"Inflation/fn\"] = 24,\n [\"Inflation/year\"] = 24,\n [\"Infobox NRHP\"] = 1,\n [\"Museums in Manhattan\"] = 1,\n [\"National Register of Historic Places in New York\"] = 1,\n [\"Notelist\"] = 1,\n [\"Notelist-lr\"] = 1,\n [\"ProQuest\"] = 96,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Unbulleted list\"] = 1,\n [\"Upper East Side\"] = 1,\n [\"Use American English\"] = 1,\n [\"Use mdy dates\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\nciteref_patterns = table#1 {\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","440","18.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","360","15.4"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","280","12.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument","220","9.4"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","100","4.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::sub","100","4.3"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","100","4.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","80","3.4"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","80","3.4"],["(for generator) 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