CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Ͻ - Wiktionary, the free dictionary</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwiktionarymwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"a3382c81-8aa5-48eb-8248-f166c9c37cbe","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Ͻ","wgTitle":"Ͻ","wgCurRevisionId":80255299,"wgRevisionId":80255299,"wgArticleId":6048808,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":[ "Translingual terms with redundant script codes","Pages with entries","Pages with 2 entries","Requests for definitions in Translingual entries","Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations","Character boxes with images","Greek and Coptic block","Greek script characters","Translingual lemmas","Translingual letters","Ancient Greek lemmas","Ancient Greek symbols","Ancient Greek terms with quotations"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Ͻ","wgRelevantArticleId":6048808,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wiktionary","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true}, "wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":true,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":false,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.LanguagesAndScripts":"ready","ext.gadget.Palette":"ready","ext.gadget.Site":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","codex-search-styles":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.legacy.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP", "ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.LegacyScripts","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.RevdelInfo","ext.gadget.PagePreviews","ext.gadget.Edittools","ext.gadget.defaultVisibilityToggles","ext.gadget.UnsupportedTitles","ext.gadget.WiktGadgetPrefs","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.compactlinks","ext.uls.interface","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=codex-search-styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy&only=styles&skin=vector"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.gadget.LanguagesAndScripts%2CPalette%2CSite&only=styles&skin=vector"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Unicode_0x03FD.svg/1200px-Unicode_0x03FD.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Unicode_0x03FD.svg/800px-Unicode_0x03FD.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Unicode_0x03FD.svg/640px-Unicode_0x03FD.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Wiktionary"> <meta property="og:title" content="Ͻ - Wiktionary, the free dictionary"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%BD"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit" href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wiktionary/en.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wiktionary/en.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wiktionary (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%BD"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wiktionary Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Ͻ rootpage-Ͻ skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="Polyt">Ͻ</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Latn"><a href="/wiki/%C6%86" title="Ɔ">Ɔ</a></b> <small>[U+0186 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER OPEN O]</small>, <b class="None"><a href="/wiki/%C9%94" title="ɔ">ɔ</a></b> <small>[U+0254 LATIN SMALL LETTER OPEN O]</small>, <b class="Grek"><a href="/wiki/%CD%BB" title="ͻ">ͻ</a></b> <small>[U+037B GREEK SMALL REVERSED LUNATE SIGMA SYMBOL]</small>, <b class="None"><a href="/wiki/%E2%86%83" title="Ↄ">Ↄ</a></b> <small>[U+2183 ROMAN NUMERAL REVERSED ONE HUNDRED]</small><span class="serial-comma">,</span><span class="serial-and"> <i>and</i></span> <b class="None"><a href="/wiki/%E2%86%84" title="ↄ">ↄ</a></b> <small>[U+2184 LATIN SMALL LETTER REVERSED C]</small></div> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Unicode_0x03FD.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Unicode_0x03FD.svg/120px-Unicode_0x03FD.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Unicode_0x03FD.svg/180px-Unicode_0x03FD.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Unicode_0x03FD.svg/240px-Unicode_0x03FD.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Grek">Ͻ</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=03FD">U+03FD</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#1021;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">GREEK CAPITAL REVERSED LUNATE SIGMA SYMBOL</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%CF%BC" title="ϼ"><span title="GREEK RHO WITH STROKE SYMBOL">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Grek">ϼ</span><br /><small>[U+03FC]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/Greek_and_Coptic" title="Appendix:Unicode/Greek and Coptic">Greek and Coptic</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%CF%BE" title="Ͼ"><span title="GREEK CAPITAL DOTTED LUNATE SIGMA SYMBOL"><span class="character-sample-secondary Grek">Ͼ</span> →<br /><small>[U+03FE]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r75637847">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Translingual"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Translingual</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Letter"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Letter</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Ancient_Greek"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Ancient Greek</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Symbol"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Symbol</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translingual">Translingual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Translingual"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Letter">Letter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Letter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Grek headword" lang="mul">Ͻ</strong> (<i>lower case</i> <b class="Grek" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%CD%BB#Translingual" title="ͻ">ͻ</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><i>This term needs a definition. Please help out and <b>add a definition</b>, then remove the text <code style="white-space:pre-wrap">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:rfdef#top" title="Template:rfdef">rfdef</a>}}</code>.</i></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ancient_Greek">Ancient Greek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ancient Greek"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Symbol">Symbol</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Symbol"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Polyt headword" lang="grc">Ͻ</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">in <a href="/wiki/patronym" title="patronym">patronyms</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/namesake#English" title="namesake">namesake</a> of the same</span> <ul><li><div class="wiktQuote" data-validation="green"><b>1st century <small class="ce-date"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary"><span title="Glossary and display preference">B.C.E.</span></a></small></b>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/fr:Revue_des_%C3%A9tudes_anciennes" class="extiw" title="w:fr:Revue des études anciennes">Revue des Études Anciennes</a></i> 32.5.1–18, (Athens):<sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k692525/f10.item">[1]</a></sup><dl><dd><span class="Polyt e-quotation" lang="grc">Θεοῖς· λιτουργοὶ [ ⁚ ὑ]ποστ[άτης Ἀγδίστεως],<br />Ζήνων <b>Ͻ</b> Ἀντιοχεύς ⁚ ἐπιτιθ[έμενος τὰ ἱερά],<br />Νικίας <b>Ͻ</b> Καρύστιος ⁚ ἀγκωνοφόρ[οι] ‒ ‒ ‒<br />Χρώτωι καὶ Στρατονίκη ⁚ ἀδάμμα Ν̣ ‒ ‒<br />Διονυσίου Μιλησία ⁚ ἀνκωνοφόρος<sup style="font-style:normal">[<i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#sic" title="Appendix:Glossary">sic</a></i>]</sup> ΚΑ ‒ ‒<br /> [ ⋮ ]<br />Ἐκ τοῦ Μητρώου· ἀγαθὴ τύχη, ἐπὶ Παμμένου. Μουνιχίωνος τετράδι, Ξενοφῶν Θριάσιος εἶπεν· ἐπειδὴ πρόσοδον ποιησάμενος Ζήνων <b>Ͻ</b> Ἀντιοχεὺς ἐμφανίζει λελιτουργηκέναι ἐν τῶι ἱερῶι τῶ[ι ἐ]ν Ῥαμνοῦντι τῆς Ἀγδίστεως, ἔτι δὲ καὶ οἷς αὐτὸς ἱεροῦται θεοῖς ἐπὶ χρόνους καὶ πλείονας, τὰ δὲ νῦν ἐπ[ι]βαρούμενος ὑπό τινων εἴργεσθαι παρὰ τὸ καθῆκον καὶ διὰ ταῦτα παρακαλεῖ τὴν βουλὴν προνοουμένη[ν] τῆς τῶν θεῶν εὐσεβείας τὴν καθήκουσαν φρ[ον]τίδα ποιήσασθαι αὐτοῦ· τύχῃ ἀγαθῆι· δε[δόχθαι] τῆι βουλῆι ἐξεῖναι Ζήνωνι <b>Ͻ</b> Ἀντιοχεῖ [λιτουρ]γεῖν τοῖς θεοῖς τ[οῖς ἐ]ν Ῥαμνοῦν[τι καθάπερ ἀ]πὸ τὴς<sup style="font-style:normal">[<i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#sic" title="Appendix:Glossary">sic</a></i>]</sup> ἀρχῆς ὑπὸ [μηδ]ενὸς κωλ[υομένωι] ‒ ‒</span><dl><dd><i lang="grc-Latn" class="e-transliteration tr Latn">Theoîs; litourgoì [ : hu]post[átēs Agdísteōs],<br />Zḗnōn <b>Zḗnōnos</b> Antiokheús : epitith[émenos tà hierá],<br />Nikías <b>Nikíou</b> Karústios : ankōnophór[oi] ‒ ‒ ‒<br />Khrṓtōi kaì Stratoníkē : adámma Ṇ ‒ ‒<br />Dionusíou Milēsía : ankōnophóros<sup style="font-style:normal">[<i>sic</i>]</sup> KA ‒ ‒<br /> [ ⋮ ]<br />Ek toû Mētrṓou; agathḕ túkhē, epì Pamménou. Mounikhíōnos tetrádi, Xenophôn Thriásios eîpen; epeidḕ prósodon poiēsámenos Zḗnōn <b>Zḗnōnos</b> Antiokheùs emphanízei lelitourgēkénai en tôi hierôi tô[i e]n Rhamnoûnti tês Agdísteōs, éti dè kaì hoîs autòs hieroûtai theoîs epì khrónous kaì pleíonas, tà dè nûn ep[i]baroúmenos hupó tinōn eírgesthai parà tò kathêkon kaì dià taûta parakaleî tḕn boulḕn pronoouménē[n] tês tôn theôn eusebeías tḕn kathḗkousan phr[on]tída poiḗsasthai autoû; túkhēi agathêi; de[dókhthai] têi boulêi exeînai Zḗnōni <b>Zḗnōnos</b> Antiokheî [litour]geîn toîs theoîs t[oîs e]n Rhamnoûn[ti katháper a]pò tḕs<sup style="font-style:normal">[<i>sic</i>]</sup> arkhês hupò [mēd]enòs kōl[uoménōi] ‒ ‒</i></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></li> <li><b><small class="ce-date"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#CE" title="Appendix:Glossary"><span title="Glossary and display preference">C.E.</span></a></small> 36/7</b>, <i>Dedication by Ephebes to Hermes</i>, reproduced in: Christopher de Lisle, <i>Attic Inscriptions in UK Collections</i> (AIO Papers), volume 11, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxford" class="extiw" title="w:Oxford">Oxford</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashmolean_Museum" class="extiw" title="w:Ashmolean Museum">Ashmolean Museum</a>, published 2020, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atticinscriptions.com/inscription/AIUK11/4?text_type=greek">inscription № 4</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.atticinscriptions.com/papers/aiuk-11/#page=60">page 45</a>, lines 11–14: <dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Polyt e-quotation" lang="grc">Βάσος <b>Ͻ</b> Παλλ<u>ηνεύς</u><br />Λ̣ή̣ν̣<u>αιο</u>ς <b>Ͻ</b> Γαργήτιος<br />Ἀθήναις <b>Ͻ</b> <u>ἐξ</u> Οἴου<br />Φιλήμων <b>Ͻ</b> [<u>ἐκ] Μυρι</u>νούντης</span><dl><dd><i lang="grc-Latn" class="e-transliteration tr Latn">Básos <b>[Básou]</b> Pall<u>ēneús</u><br />Ḷẹ̄́ṇ<u>aio</u>s <b>[Lēnaíou]</b> Gargḗtios<br />Athḗnais <b>[Athēnaíou]</b> <u>ex</u> Oíou<br />Philḗmōn <b>[Philḗmonos]</b> [<u>ek] Muri</u>noútēs</i></dd><dd><span class="e-translation">Bassos <b>(son of Bassos)</b> of Pallene<br />Lenaios <b>(son of Lenaios)</b> of Gargettos<br />Athenais <b>(son of Athenais)</b> of Oion<br />Philemon <b>(son of Philemon)</b> of Myrrhinoutta</span></dd><dd><dl><dd><span class="e-footer"><b>2019</b> translation by Chris de Lisle and Sjoukje M. Kamphorst<sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.atticinscriptions.com/inscription/AIUK11/4">[2]</a></sup></span></dd></dl></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Ͻ&oldid=80255299">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Ͻ&oldid=80255299</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Character_boxes_with_images" title="Category:Character boxes with images">Character boxes with images</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Greek_and_Coptic_block" title="Category:Greek and Coptic block">Greek and Coptic block</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Greek_script_characters" title="Category:Greek script characters">Greek script characters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Translingual_lemmas" title="Category:Translingual lemmas">Translingual lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Translingual_letters" title="Category:Translingual letters">Translingual letters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ancient_Greek_lemmas" title="Category:Ancient Greek lemmas">Ancient Greek lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ancient_Greek_symbols" title="Category:Ancient Greek symbols">Ancient Greek symbols</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ancient_Greek_terms_with_quotations" title="Category:Ancient Greek terms with quotations">Ancient Greek terms with quotations</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Translingual_terms_with_redundant_script_codes" title="Category:Translingual terms with redundant script codes">Translingual terms with redundant script codes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_entries" title="Category:Pages with entries">Pages with entries</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_2_entries" title="Category:Pages with 2 entries">Pages with 2 entries</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_definitions_in_Translingual_entries" title="Category:Requests for definitions in Translingual entries">Requests for definitions in Translingual entries</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_translations_of_Ancient_Greek_quotations" title="Category:Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations">Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigation menu</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Personal tools</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="The user page for the IP address you are editing as">Not logged in</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=%CF%BD" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=%CF%BD" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Namespaces</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%CF%BD" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Entry</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%CF%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion about the content page (page does not exist) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Views</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%CF%BD"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>History</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-cactions" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-cactions-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-cactions" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-cactions-label" > <label id="p-cactions-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">More</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <h3 >Search</h3> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="vector-search-box-form"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="vector-search-box-inner" data-search-loc="header-navigation"> <input class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wiktionary" aria-label="Search Wiktionary" autocapitalize="none" title="Search Wiktionary [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Search the pages for this text" value="Search"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Go to a page with this exact name if it exists" value="Go"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page" title="Visit the main page"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Navigation</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page"><span>Main Page</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Community_portal" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-requestedarticles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Requested_entries"><span>Requested entries</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random entry</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Help:Contents" title="The place to find out"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-Glossary" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary"><span>Glossary</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wiktionary.org&uselang=en" title="Support us"><span>Donations</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Contact_us"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Tools</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/%CF%BD" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/%CF%BD" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=en" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&oldid=80255299" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=%CF%BD&id=80255299&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2F%25CF%25BD"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2F%25CF%25BD"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Print/export</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%CF%BD"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%CF%BD&action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In other projects</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">In other languages</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%BD" title="Ͻ – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ͻ" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%BD" title="Ͻ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="Ͻ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%BD" title="Ͻ – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ͻ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 16 June 2024, at 03:58.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Definitions and other text are available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy Policy.</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About">About Wiktionary</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wiktionary.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=%CF%BD&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("This page is using the deprecated ResourceLoader module \"codex-search-styles\".\n[1.43] Use a CodexModule with codexComponents to set your specific components used: https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Codex#Using_a_limited_subset_of_components");mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-v4kqn","wgBackendResponseTime":740,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.438","walltime":"0.641","ppvisitednodes":{"value":257,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":17913,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":253,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":15,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":636,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 614.939 1 -total"," 34.14% 209.916 1 Template:also"," 24.54% 150.930 1 Template:head"," 12.58% 77.337 1 Template:Q"," 9.05% 55.623 1 Template:character_info"," 6.90% 42.432 1 Template:lb"," 4.87% 29.975 1 Template:rfdef"," 2.64% 16.206 1 Template:mul-letter"," 2.26% 13.902 1 Template:categorize"," 2.26% 13.896 1 Template:quote"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.374","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":15038439,"limit":104857600}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-v4kqn","timestamp":"20241125104647","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>