CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="tl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Mga Bisaya - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )tlwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy" ,"wgMonthNames":["","Enero","Pebrero","Marso","Abril","Mayo","Hunyo","Hulyo","Agosto","Setyembre","Oktubre","Nobyembre","Disyembre"],"wgRequestId":"0312b431-11ff-432e-ae32-2524bb570fa1","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Mga_Bisaya","wgTitle":"Mga Bisaya","wgCurRevisionId":2132039,"wgRevisionId":2132039,"wgArticleId":19023,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 maint: date auto-translated","CS1 errors: missing periodical","Webarchive template wayback links","\"Related ethnic groups\" needing confirmation","Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters","Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Sebwano","Mga artikulong naglalaman ng malinaw na binanggit na teksto sa Tagalog","Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Kastila","Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images","Mga Bisaya","Mga pangkat-etniko sa Pilipinas"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"tl", "wgPageContentLanguage":"tl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Mga_Bisaya","wgRelevantArticleId":19023,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"tl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"tl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1290600","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness", "fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tl&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=tl&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=tl&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Visayans_3.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Visayans_3.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1067"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="853"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Mga Bisaya - Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//tl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Bisaya"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Baguhin" href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (tl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//tl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Bisaya"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.tl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom feed ng Wikipedia" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Mga_Bisaya rootpage-Mga_Bisaya skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pumunta sa nilalaman</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pangunahing pagpipilian" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pangunahing pagpipilian</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Pangunahing pagpipilian</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" title="Tungkol sa proyekto, ano ang maari mong gawin, at kung saan maari maghanap ng mga bagay"><span>Pamayanan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kapihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kapihan"><span>Kapihan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago" title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Maghanap" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hanapin</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Mga+Bisaya" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Mga+Bisaya" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Mga+Bisaya" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Mga+Bisaya" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Terminolohiya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terminolohiya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Terminolohiya</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terminolohiya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kasaysayan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kasaysayan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kasaysayan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kasaysayan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Kasaysayan</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kasaysayan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Panahong_Klasikal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Panahong_Klasikal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Panahong Klasikal</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Panahong_Klasikal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pananakop_ng_mga_Kastila" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pananakop_ng_mga_Kastila"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Pananakop ng mga Kastila</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pananakop_ng_mga_Kastila-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mga Bisaya</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 26 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 (na) wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="البيسان – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="البيسان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ویسایالار – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویسایالار" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mga_Bisaya" title="Mga Bisaya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Mga Bisaya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisaya" title="Bisaya – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bisaya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visayans" title="Visayans – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Visayans" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مردم ویسایا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم ویسایا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visayat" title="Visayat – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Visayat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisaya" title="Bisaya – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bisaya" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B5%D5%A1" title="Վիսայյա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիսայյա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Bisayak" title="Orang Bisayak – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Bisayak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tattao_a_Bisayano" title="Tattao a Bisayano – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tattao a Bisayano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisaya" title="Bisaya – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bisaya" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Visaya" title="Jolma Visaya – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Visaya" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8F" title="Висайя – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Висайя" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%82%AC%EC%95%BC%EC%A1%B1" title="비사야족 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="비사야족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visajai" title="Visajai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Visajai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visaji" title="Visaji – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Visaji" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisaya" title="Bisaya – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bisaya" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8F" title="Висайя – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Висайя" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visajanci" title="Visajanci – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Visajanci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_(%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Висајанци (народ) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Висајанци (народ)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="விசயன் மக்கள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விசயன் மக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visayanlar" title="Visayanlar – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Visayanlar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Вісая – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вісая" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bisaya" title="Bisaya – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bisaya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E8%96%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="維薩亞斯人 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="維薩亞斯人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1290600#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Baguhin ang link sa ibang wika" class="wbc-editpage">baguhin ang mga link</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mga_Bisaya" title="Tingnan ang nilalaman [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Usapan:Mga_Bisaya" rel="discussion" title="Usapan tungkol sa nilalaman nito [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ibahin ang baryante o variant ng wika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tagalog</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Mga tingin"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mga_Bisaya"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=history" title="Nakaraang pagbabago sa pahinang ito [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga kagamitan" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga kagamitan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga aksyon </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mga_Bisaya"><span>Basahin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&veaction=edit" title="Baguhin ito [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Baguhin</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=edit" title="Baguhin ang kodigong batayan ng pahinang ito [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Baguhin ang wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=history"><span>Tingnan ang kasaysayan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pangkalahatan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Ano_ang_nakakawing_dito/Mga_Bisaya" title="Talaan ng mga pahinang wiking nakaturo rito. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mga nakaturo rito</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Nakakawing_ng_kamakailang_pagbabago/Mga_Bisaya" rel="nofollow" title="Mga huling binago sa mga kaugnay na pahina mula sa pahinang ito [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kaugnay na pagbabago</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=tl" title="Magkarga ng mga larawan o iba pang midya [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Mag-upload ng file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Natatanging_mga_pahina" title="Tala ng mga natatanging pahina [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Natatanging pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&oldid=2132039" title="Ibigay ang palagiang kawing para sa kasalukuyang bersyon ng pahinang ito"><span>Permanenteng link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Impormasyon ng pahina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Sipiin&page=Mga_Bisaya&id=2132039&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Impormasyon sa pagsangguni sa pahinang ito"><span>Sumangguni</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMga_Bisaya"><span>Kumuha ng pinaikling URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMga_Bisaya"><span>I-download ang QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> I-print/I-export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Aklat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Mga+Bisaya"><span>Lumikha ng isang aklat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mga_Bisaya&action=show-download-screen"><span>I-download bilang PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&printable=yes" title="Ipakita ang bersyon ng pahinang itong madaling maililimbag [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bersyong mapi-print</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sa iba pang proyekto </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Visayans" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1290600" title="Link sa nakakonektang item sa repositoryo ng datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Item na Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itsura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">itago</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Mula sa Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1971697">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Mga<br /><i>Bisaya</i></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Visayans_3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Visayans_3.png/220px-Visayans_3.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Visayans_3.png/330px-Visayans_3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Visayans_3.png/440px-Visayans_3.png 2x" data-file-width="495" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><small><a href="/wiki/Rajah_Humabon" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajah Humabon">Rajah Humabon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boxer_Codex" class="mw-redirect" title="Boxer Codex">Mga prehispanikong Bisaya</a> • <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Dagohoy" title="Francisco Dagohoy">Francisco Dagohoy</a> • <a href="/wiki/Graciano_L%C3%B3pez_Jaena" title="Graciano López Jaena">Graciano López Jaena</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Juan_Araneta" title="Juan Araneta">Gen. Juan A. Araneta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Teresa_Magbanua" title="Teresa Magbanua">Teresa F. Magbanua</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergio_S._Osme%C3%B1a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergio S. Osmeña (hindi pa naisusulat)">Sergio S. Osmeña</a> • <a href="/wiki/Manuel_A._Roxas" class="mw-redirect" title="Manuel A. Roxas">Manuel A. Roxas</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Carlos_P._Garcia" title="Carlos P. Garcia">Carlos P. Garcia</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gabriel_Elorde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gabriel Elorde (hindi pa naisusulat)">Garbiel "Flash" Elorde</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jaime_Sin" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaime Sin">Cardinal Jaime Sin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Miriam_Defensor_Santiago" class="mw-redirect" title="Miriam Defensor Santiago">Miriam Defensor Santiago</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pilita_Corrales" title="Pilita Corrales">Pilita Corrales</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joey_Ayala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joey Ayala (hindi pa naisusulat)">Joey Ayala</a> • <a href="/wiki/Edu_Manzano" title="Edu Manzano">Edu Manzano</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boy_Abunda" title="Boy Abunda">Boy Abunda</a><br />Joel Torre • <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roxas" title="Mar Roxas">Mar Roxas</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lourd_de_Veyra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lourd de Veyra (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lourd de Veyra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kim_Chiu" title="Kim Chiu">Kim Chiu</a></small></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Kabuuang populasyon</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">33,463,654</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Mga rehiyong may malaking bilang nila</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Visayas" class="mw-redirect" title="Visayas">Visayas</a>, malalaking bahagi ng <a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippines">ang mga ibang bahagi ng Pilipinas</a> at mga <a href="/wiki/Overseas_Filipino" class="mw-redirect" title="Overseas Filipino">komunidad sa ibayong dagat</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Wika</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Wikang_Cebuano" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Cebuano">Cebuano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Hiligaynon" title="Wikang Hiligaynon">Hiligaynon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Kinaray-a" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Kinaray-a">Kinaray-a</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Waray-Waray" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikang Waray-Waray">Waray</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Mga_wikang_Bisaya" title="Mga wikang Bisaya">Mga wikang Bisaya</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/Wikang_Tagalog" title="Wikang Tagalog">Tagalog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Ingles" title="Wikang Ingles">Ingles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Kastila" title="Wikang Kastila">Kastila</a>, atbp.</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Relihiyon</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Kristiyanismo: 92% Romano Katoliko, 2% <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aglipayano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aglipayano (hindi pa naisusulat)">Aglipayano</a>, 1% <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ebangelikal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ebangelikal (hindi pa naisusulat)">Ebangelikal</a>, nalalabing 5% ay kabilang sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nagkakaisang_Simbahan_ni_Kristo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nagkakaisang Simbahan ni Kristo (hindi pa naisusulat)">Nagkakaisang Simbahan ni Kristo</a> sa Pilipinas, <a href="/wiki/Iglesia_ni_Cristo" title="Iglesia ni Cristo">Iglesia ni Cristo</a>, 1% <a href="/wiki/Sunni_Islam" class="mw-redirect" title="Sunni Islam">Sunni Islam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Animismo" title="Animismo">Animismo</a>, atbp.<sup id="cite_ref-NSOpr0302tx_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NSOpr0302tx-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Kaugnay na mga pangkat-etniko</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Mga ibang <a href="/wiki/Filipino_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Filipino people">Pilipino</a><br />Mga taga-<a href="/wiki/Sulawesi" title="Sulawesi">Sulawesi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ang mga <b>Bisaya</b> ay isang multilinggwal na <a href="/wiki/Mga_pangkat_etniko_sa_Pilipinas" title="Mga pangkat etniko sa Pilipinas">pangkat-etnikong Pilipino</a>. Pangunahin na naninirahan sa <a href="/wiki/Kabisayaan" title="Kabisayaan">Kabisayaan</a>, mga timugang kapuluan ng <a href="/wiki/Luzon" title="Luzon">Luzon</a>, at maraming bahagi ng <a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a>. Sila ang pinakamalaking pangkat-etniko sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Island_groups_of_the_Philippines&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Island groups of the Philippines (hindi pa naisusulat)">paghahating heograpikal ng bansa</a> kung ituturing bilang iisang pangkat, na bumibilang ng halos 33.5 milyon. Malawakang nakikibahagi sila ng <a href="/wiki/Kalinangan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalinangan">kulturang</a> pandagat na may malakas na tradisyon ng <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholicism_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholicism in the Philippines">Romano Katoliko</a> na pinagsamahan sa mga elemento ng kanilang kultura sa pamamagitan ng mga siglo ng pakikipag-ugnay at kapwa pandarayuhan lalo na sa mga dagat ng <a href="/wiki/Dagat_Kabisayaan" title="Dagat Kabisayaan">Kabisayaan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dagat_Sibuyan" title="Dagat Sibuyan">Sibuyan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dagat_Camotes" title="Dagat Camotes">Camotes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dagat_Bohol" title="Dagat Bohol">Bohol</a>, at <a href="/wiki/Dagat_Sulu" title="Dagat Sulu">Sulu</a>; at sa mga iilang liblib na lugar ay pinagsamahan sa mga sinaunang impluwensyang <a href="/wiki/Mitolohiyang_Pilipino" title="Mitolohiyang Pilipino">animistiko-politeyistiko</a> (hal. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folk_Catholicism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folk Catholicism (hindi pa naisusulat)">Katutubong Katolisismo</a>). Karamihan ng mga Bisaya ay nagsasalita ng isa o higit pang mga <a href="/wiki/Mga_wikang_Bisaya" title="Mga wikang Bisaya">wikang Bisaya</a>, ang pinakasinasalita rito ang <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Sebwano" title="Wikang Sebwano">Sebwano</a>, kasunod ng <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Hiligaynon" title="Wikang Hiligaynon">Hiligaynon (Ilonggo)</a> at <a href="/wiki/Waray-Waray_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Waray-Waray language">Waray-Waray</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terminolohiya">Terminolohiya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Terminolohiya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Terminolohiya"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tumutukoy ang <a href="/wiki/Kabisayaan" title="Kabisayaan">Kabisayaan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Sebwano" title="Wikang Sebwano">Sebwano</a>: <i lang="ceb">Kabisay-an</i>) sa mga Bisaya bilang isang pangkat at ang kanilang mga tinatahanang kapuluan mula noong sinaunang panginoon. Karaniwang ginagamit ang <a href="/wiki/Anglisisasyon" title="Anglisisasyon">isinaingles</a> na salitang <i>Visayas</i> (mula sa <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Kastila_sa_Pilipinas" title="Wikang Kastila sa Pilipinas">isinakastilang</a> <i>Bisayas</i>) upang tumukoy sa ikalawa sa mga ito. </p><p>Sa <a href="/wiki/Hilagang_Mindanao" title="Hilagang Mindanao">Hilagang Mindanao</a>, tinutukoy rin ang mga Bisaya (kapwa katutubo sa Mindanao at dayuhan) ng mga <a href="/wiki/Lumad" title="Lumad">Lumad</a> bilang <i>dumagat</i> ("taong-dagat", na hindi dapat ipagkamali sa <a href="/wiki/Mga_Aeta" title="Mga Aeta">Dumagat Aeta</a>). Ito ay upang mabukod ang mga Bisayang nakatira sa baybayin sa mga Lumad ng mga panloob na paltok at latian.<sup id="cite_ref-paredes_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-paredes-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ang mga sumusunod na <a href="/wiki/Mga_rehiyon_ng_Pilipinas" title="Mga rehiyon ng Pilipinas">rehiyon</a> at <a href="/wiki/Mga_lalawigan_ng_Pilipinas" title="Mga lalawigan ng Pilipinas">lalawigan</a> sa Pilipinas ay may malaki o nangingibabaw na populasyong Bisaya: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="10">Mga rehiyon at lalawigan na may makabuluhang populasyon ng mga Bisaya </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="col" style="width: 11%;"><a href="/wiki/Mimaropa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mimaropa">Mimaropa</a> at <a href="/wiki/Bicol_Region" class="mw-redirect" title="Bicol Region">Bicol</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 11%;"><a href="/wiki/Kanlurang_Kabisayaan" title="Kanlurang Kabisayaan">Kanlurang Kabisayaan</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 11%;"><a href="/wiki/Gitnang_Kabisayaan" title="Gitnang Kabisayaan">Gitnang Kabisayaan</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 11%;"><a href="/wiki/Silangang_Kabisayaan" title="Silangang Kabisayaan">Silangang Kabisayaan</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 11%;"><a href="/wiki/Tangway_ng_Zamboanga" title="Tangway ng Zamboanga">Tangway ng Zamboanga</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 11%;"><a href="/wiki/Hilagang_Mindanao" title="Hilagang Mindanao">Hilagang Mindanao</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 11%;"><a href="/wiki/Caraga" title="Caraga">Rehiyon ng Caraga</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 11%;"><a href="/wiki/Rehiyon_ng_Davao" title="Rehiyon ng Davao">Rehiyon ng Davao</a> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 11%;"><a href="/wiki/Soccsksargen" title="Soccsksargen">Soccsksargen</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Palawan" title="Palawan">Palawan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romblon" title="Romblon">Romblon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masbate" title="Masbate">Masbate</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aklan" title="Aklan">Aklan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antique" title="Antique">Antique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capiz" title="Capiz">Capiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iloilo" title="Iloilo">Iloilo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guimaras" title="Guimaras">Guimaras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negros_Occidental" title="Negros Occidental">Negros Occidental</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cebu" title="Cebu">Cebu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohol" title="Bohol">Bohol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siquijor" title="Siquijor">Siquijor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negros_Oriental" title="Negros Oriental">Negros Oriental</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leyte" title="Leyte">Leyte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katimugang_Leyte" title="Katimugang Leyte">Katimugang Leyte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biliran" title="Biliran">Biliran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samar_(lalawigan)" title="Samar (lalawigan)">Samar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilagang_Samar" title="Hilagang Samar">Hilagang Samar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silangang_Samar" title="Silangang Samar">Silangang Samar</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_del_Norte" title="Zamboanga del Norte">Zamboanga del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_Sibugay" title="Zamboanga Sibugay">Zamboanga Sibugay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_del_Sur" title="Zamboanga del Sur">Zamboanga del Sur</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Misamis_Occidental" title="Misamis Occidental">Misamis Occidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misamis_Oriental" title="Misamis Oriental">Misamis Oriental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camiguin" title="Camiguin">Camiguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bukidnon" title="Bukidnon">Bukidnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanao_del_Norte" title="Lanao del Norte">Lanao del Norte</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agusan_del_Norte" title="Agusan del Norte">Agusan del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agusan_del_Sur" title="Agusan del Sur">Agusan del Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kapuluang_Dinagat" title="Kapuluang Dinagat">Kapuluang Dinagat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surigao_del_Norte" title="Surigao del Norte">Surigao del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surigao_del_Sur" title="Surigao del Sur">Surigao del Sur</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Davao_de_Oro" title="Davao de Oro">Davao de Oro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_del_Norte" title="Davao del Norte">Davao del Norte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_del_Sur" title="Davao del Sur">Davao del Sur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_Occidental" title="Davao Occidental">Davao Occidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_Oriental" title="Davao Oriental">Davao Oriental</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="font-size: 80%;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cotabato" class="mw-disambig" title="Cotabato">Cotabato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultan_Kudarat" title="Sultan Kudarat">Sultan Kudarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timog_Cotabato" title="Timog Cotabato">Timog Cotabato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarangani" title="Sarangani">Sarangani</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ayon kay <a href="/w/index.php?title=H._Otley_Beyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="H. Otley Beyer (hindi pa naisusulat)">H. Otley Beyer</a> at mga ibang antropologo, ang salitang <i>Visayan</i> (<a href="/wiki/Wikang_Tagalog" title="Wikang Tagalog">Tagalog</a>: <i lang="tl">Bisaya</i>, <a href="/wiki/Wikang_Kastila" title="Wikang Kastila">Kastila</a>: <i lang="es">bisayo</i>) ay dating tumutukoy lamang para sa mga tao ng <a href="/wiki/Panay" title="Panay">Panay</a> at kani-kanilang mga tirahan pasilangan ng isla ng Negros, at pahilaga sa mga maliliit na isla, na bumubuo ngayon sa lalawigan ng Romblon. Sa katunayan, noong unang bahagi ng kolonisasyong Kastila ng Pilipinas, ginamit ng mga <a href="/wiki/Kastila" class="mw-disambig" title="Kastila">Kastila</a> ang salitang <i>Bisaya</i> para lang sa mga lugar na ito,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> habang kilala lamang ang mga tao ng Cebu, Bohol, at kanlurang Leyte sa mahabang panahon bilang mga <a href="/wiki/Pintados" class="mw-redirect" title="Pintados">Pintados</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1738803/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption-center{text-align:center;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:312px;max-width:312px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:76px;max-width:76px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Visayans_3.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Visayans_3.png/74px-Visayans_3.png" decoding="async" width="74" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Visayans_3.png/111px-Visayans_3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Visayans_3.png/148px-Visayans_3.png 2x" data-file-width="495" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:76px;max-width:76px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Visayans_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Visayans_1.png/74px-Visayans_1.png" decoding="async" width="74" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Visayans_1.png/111px-Visayans_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Visayans_1.png/148px-Visayans_1.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="680" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:76px;max-width:76px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Visayans_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Visayans_2.png/74px-Visayans_2.png" decoding="async" width="74" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Visayans_2.png/111px-Visayans_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Visayans_2.png/148px-Visayans_2.png 2x" data-file-width="522" data-file-height="696" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:76px;max-width:76px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Visayans_4.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Visayans_4.png/74px-Visayans_4.png" decoding="async" width="74" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Visayans_4.png/111px-Visayans_4.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Visayans_4.png/148px-Visayans_4.png 2x" data-file-width="522" data-file-height="696" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="thumbcaption" style="background-color:transparent"><b>Mula kaliwa pakanan</b>: [<b>1</b>] Mga larawan mula sa <a href="/wiki/Boxer_Codex" class="mw-redirect" title="Boxer Codex">Boxer Codex</a> na naglalarawan ng sinaunang magkasintahang Bisaya na <i>kadatuan</i> o <a href="/wiki/Maginoo" title="Maginoo">tumao</a> (marangal na klase) ng Panay, [<b>2</b>] ang mga <i>Pintados</i> ("Ang Nakatatu"), isa pang pangalan para sa mga Bisaya ng Cebu at kanyang pumapaligid na isla ayon sa mga unang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conquistador&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conquistador (hindi pa naisusulat)">konkistador</a>, [<b>3</b>] marahil isang <a href="/wiki/Maginoo" title="Maginoo">tumaong</a> (marangal na klase) o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Timawang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Timawang (hindi pa naisusulat)">timawang</a> (klase ng mandirigma) magkasintahan ng Pintados, at [<b>4</b>] isang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_family&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal family (hindi pa naisusulat)">maharlika</a> ng mga Bisaya ng Panay.</div></div></div></div> <p>Kalaunan, ang pangalang <i>Bisaya</i> ay pinalawig sa kanila noong mga simula ng dekada 1800 dahil, ayon sa mga isinulat ng mga unang manunulat (lalo na sa mga sulat ni Hesuita <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorenzo_Herv%C3%A1s_y_Panduro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorenzo Hervás y Panduro (hindi pa naisusulat)">Lorenzo Hervás y Panduro</a> na inilathala noong 1801),<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kahit na mali, ang kanilang mga wika ay magkatulad sa Bisayang "<a href="/wiki/Diyalekto" title="Diyalekto">diyalekto</a>" ng Panay. Sa katunayan, maingat na sinuri ang palagay ng ganitong pagkakapareho ni David Zorc, na habang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Linguistic_typology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linguistic typology (hindi pa naisusulat)">nakapag-uri</a> <a href="/wiki/Lingguwistika" title="Lingguwistika">ayon sa lingguwistika</a> ang subpamilyang <a href="/wiki/Mga_wikang_Austronesyo" title="Mga wikang Austronesyo">Austronesyo</a> na tinawatag na mga <a href="/wiki/Mga_wikang_Bisaya" title="Mga wikang Bisaya">wikang Bisaya</a>, ay nakapansin ng kanilang kabuuang koneksyon bilang isang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialect_continuum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialect continuum (hindi pa naisusulat)">kontinuum ng diyalekto</a>. Gayunpaman, hindi dapat ipagkamali ang mga ito bilang mga diyalekto, dahil sa kakulangan ng kapwa pagkakaintindihan.<sup id="cite_ref-Zorc_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zorc-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ibinukod din ni Grabiel Ribera, kapitan ng impanterya real ng Kastila sa mga Kapuluan ng Pilipinas, ang Panay mula sa natitirang bahagi ng mga Kapuluang Pintados. Sa kanyang ulat (pinetsang 20 Marso 1579) tungkol sa kampanya upang magpatahimik sa mga katutubong nakatira sa mga ilog ng Mindanao (isang misyon na natanggap niya mula kay Dr. <a href="/wiki/Francisco_de_Sande" title="Francisco de Sande">Francisco de Sande</a>, Gobernador at Kapitan-Heneral ng Kapuluan), sinabi ni Ribera na ang kanyang layunin ay gawin ang mga nananahan ng pulong iyon bilang "<i>mga kampon ni Haring Don Felipe ... tulad ng lahat ng mga katutubo sa isla ng Panay, Kapuluang Pintados, at ng mga isla ng Luzon ...</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kasaysayan">Kasaysayan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Kasaysayan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Kasaysayan"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Panahong_Klasikal">Panahong Klasikal</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Panahong Klasikal" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Panahong Klasikal"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Joangan,_or_the_Spanish-built_Joanga.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Joangan%2C_or_the_Spanish-built_Joanga.jpg/220px-Joangan%2C_or_the_Spanish-built_Joanga.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Joangan%2C_or_the_Spanish-built_Joanga.jpg/330px-Joangan%2C_or_the_Spanish-built_Joanga.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Joangan%2C_or_the_Spanish-built_Joanga.jpg 2x" data-file-width="374" data-file-height="284" /></a><figcaption>Paglalarawan noong ika-17 siglo ng Espanyang <i>joangan</i> mula sa <i>Historia de las islas e indios de Bisayas</i> (1668) ni <a href="/w/index.php?title=Francisco_Ignacio_Alcina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Francisco Ignacio Alcina (hindi pa naisusulat)">Francisco Ignacio Alcina</a><sup id="cite_ref-alcina_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alcina-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Unang nakaenkwentro ang mga Bisaya ng <a href="/wiki/Mundong_Kanluranin" title="Mundong Kanluranin">Kanluraning Sibilasyon</a> noong dumating si <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Magellan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinand Magellan">Ferdinand Magellan</a>, isang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Portuges&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mga Portuges (hindi pa naisusulat)">Portuges</a> na manggagalugad, sa pulo ng <a href="/wiki/Homonhon" class="mw-redirect" title="Homonhon">Homonhon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silangang_Samar" title="Silangang Samar">Silangang Samar</a> noong 1521.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Naging bahagi ang Kabisayaan ng <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Kastila" title="Imperyong Kastila">kolonyang Kastila ng Pilipinas</a> at naging magkaugnay ang kasaysayan ng mga Bisaya sa kasaysayan ng Pilipinas. Sa tatlong siglo ng pakikipag-ugnayan sa <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Kastila" title="Imperyong Kastila">Imperyong Kastila</a> sa pamamagitan ng <a href="/wiki/Bireynato_ng_Bagong_Espanya" title="Bireynato ng Bagong Espanya">Mehiko</a> at <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a>, nakikibahagi ang mga kapuluan ngayon sa isang kultura<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na konektado sa dagat<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> na kalaunan ay nabuo mula sa paghahalo ng mga impluwensya ng <a href="/wiki/Mga_Austronesyo" title="Mga Austronesyo">katutubong Bisaya ng kapatagan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsinong_Han" title="Tsinong Han">Tsinong Han</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mga_Indiano" class="mw-redirect" title="Mga Indiano">Indyano</a>, Hispaniko, at Amerikano. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pananakop_ng_mga_Kastila">Pananakop ng mga Kastila</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Pananakop ng mga Kastila" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Pananakop ng mga Kastila"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nagtakda ang ika-16 na siglo sa pasimula ng Pagsasakristiyano ng mga Bisaya, noong binyag ni <a href="/wiki/Raha_Humabon" title="Raha Humabon">Raha Humabon</a> at halos 800 katutubong Sebwano. Ginugunita ang Pagsasakristiyano ng mga Bisaya at Pilipino sa pangkalahatan, sa pamamagitan ng Pistang <a href="/wiki/Ati-Atihan" title="Ati-Atihan">Ati-Atihan</a> ng <a href="/wiki/Aklan" title="Aklan">Aklan</a>, Pistang <a href="/wiki/Dinagyang" title="Dinagyang">Dinagyang</a> ng <a href="/wiki/Iloilo" title="Iloilo">Iloilo</a>, at kapistahang <a href="/wiki/Sinulog" title="Sinulog">Sinulog</a> ng <a href="/wiki/Santo_Ni%C3%B1o_de_Cebu" class="mw-redirect" title="Santo Niño de Cebu">Santo Niño de Cebu</a>, ang kayumangging paglalarawan ng batang Hesus na ibinigay ni Magellan sa asawa ni Raha Humabon, Hara Amihan (bininyagan bilang si Reyna Juana). Pagsapit ng ika-17 siglo, nakilahok na ang mga Bisaya sa mga relihiyosong misyon. Noong 1672, kapwa pinaslang si <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Calungsod" title="Pedro Calungsod">Pedro Calungsod</a>, isang binatilyong katutubong Bisayang katekista, at <a href="/wiki/Diego_Luis_de_San_Vitores" title="Diego Luis de San Vitores">Diego Luis de San Vitores</a>, isang Kastilang prayle, sa <a href="/wiki/Guam" title="Guam">Guam</a> noong kanilang misyon upang ipangaral ang Kristiyanismo sa mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chamorro_people&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chamorro people (hindi pa naisusulat)">Chamorro</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Water_carriers_in_Iloilo,_1899.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Water_carriers_in_Iloilo%2C_1899.jpg/220px-Water_carriers_in_Iloilo%2C_1899.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Water_carriers_in_Iloilo%2C_1899.jpg/330px-Water_carriers_in_Iloilo%2C_1899.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Water_carriers_in_Iloilo%2C_1899.jpg/440px-Water_carriers_in_Iloilo%2C_1899.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3712" data-file-height="2464" /></a><figcaption>Mga tagaigib ng tubig sa <a href="/wiki/Iloilo" title="Iloilo">Iloilo</a>, s. 1899</figcaption></figure> <p>Sa katapusan ng ika-19 na siglo, humina ang <a href="/wiki/Imperyong_Kastila" title="Imperyong Kastila">Imperryong Kastila</a> pagkatapos ng mga serye ng digmaan laban sa kanyang mga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spanish_American_wars_of_independence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spanish American wars of independence (hindi pa naisusulat)">Amerikanong kolonya</a>. Pinaunlad ng pagbugso ng mga makabagaong ideya mula sa kabihasnan salamat sa liberisasyon ng kalakal ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bourbon_Spain&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bourbon Spain (hindi pa naisusulat)">Espanyang Bourbon</a> ang medyo mas malaking populasyon ng nakiririwasa na tinatawag na mga <a href="/wiki/Ilustrado" title="Ilustrado">Ilustrado</a> o "mga Naliwanagan." Kalaunan, naging insentibo ito para sa bagong henerasyon ng mga edukadong tagapangitain sa pulitika upang tuparin ang kanilang mga pangarap ng kalayaan mula sa tatlong siglo ng pamamahalang kolonyal. Bisaya ang mga iilang kilalang pinuno ng <a href="/wiki/Himagsikang_Pilipino" title="Himagsikang Pilipino">Himagsikang Pilipino</a> sa huling bahagi ng ika-19 na siglo. Kabilang sa mga pinuno ng Kilusang Propaganda si <a href="/wiki/Graciano_L%C3%B3pez_Jaena" title="Graciano López Jaena">Graciano López Jaena</a>, ang <a href="/wiki/Hiligaynon_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Hiligaynon people">Ilonggo</a> na nagtatag ng <i><a href="/wiki/La_Solidaridad" title="La Solidaridad">La Solidaridad</a></i> (Ang Pagkakaisa), isang propagandistang publikasyon. Sa Bisayang teatro ng Himagsikan, namuno si Pantaleón Villegas (mas kilala bilang si <a href="/w/index.php?title=Le%C3%B3n_Kilat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="León Kilat (hindi pa naisusulat)">León Kilat</a>) ang himagsikang Sebwano sas <a href="/wiki/Labanan_ng_Tres_de_Abril" title="Labanan ng Tres de Abril">Labanan ng <i>Tres de Abril</i></a> (Abril 3). Ang isa sa kanyang mga kahalili, si <a href="/wiki/Arcadio_Maxilom" title="Arcadio Maxilom">Arcadio Maxilom</a>, ay isang tanyag na heneral sa pagsasakalayaan ng <a href="/wiki/Cebu" title="Cebu">Cebu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kaagahan sa 1897, nakipaglaban ang <a href="/wiki/Aklan" title="Aklan">Aklan</a> sa mga Kastila, na sina Francisco Castillo at Candido Iban ang nasa timon. Kapwa silang pinatay pagkatapos ng nabigong pagsalakay.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namuno sina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Delgado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Delgado (hindi pa naisusulat)">Martin Delgado</a> at <a href="/wiki/Juan_Araneta" title="Juan Araneta">Juan Araneta</a> sa himagsikan sa kapitbahay na <a href="/wiki/Iloilo" title="Iloilo">Iloilo</a>. Nang may tulong ni <a href="/wiki/Aniceto_Lacson" title="Aniceto Lacson">Aniceto Lacson</a>, pinalaya ang <a href="/wiki/Negros_Occidental" title="Negros Occidental">Negros Occidental</a> habang pinalay ang <a href="/wiki/Negros_Oriental" title="Negros Oriental">Negros Oriental</a> ni Diego de la Viña. Tatawagin ang ikalawa bilang <a href="/wiki/Himagsikang_Negros" title="Himagsikang Negros">Himagsikang Negros</a> o ang <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinco_de_Noviembre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cinco de Noviembre (hindi pa naisusulat)">Cinco de Noviembre</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namuno ang mga kilusan sa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Capiz_province&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Capiz province (hindi pa naisusulat)">Capiz</a> ni Esteban Contreras nang may tulong ni Alejandro Balgos, Santiago Bellosillo at mga iba pang Ilustrado.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Samantala, pinangunahan ni Leandro Locsin Fullon ang pagsasakalayaan ng <a href="/wiki/Antique" title="Antique">Antique</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Karamihan ng mga rebolusyonaryo ang magpapatuloy sa laban ng kalayaan hanggang <a href="/wiki/Digmaang_Pilipino%E2%80%93Amerikano" title="Digmaang Pilipino–Amerikano">Digmaang Pilipino–Amerikano</a>. Nagkaroon din ng di-ganoong narinig at panandaliang paghihimagsik na tinatawag na Himagsikang Igbaong na naganap sa Igbaong, Antique na hinantong nina Maximo at Gregorio Palmero. Gayunpaman, naganyak itong paghihimagsik ng <a href="/w/index.php?title=Secularism&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secularism (hindi pa naisusulat)">sekularismo</a> dahil humiyaw sila para sa mas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syncretic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syncretic (hindi pa naisusulat)">sinkretikong</a> anyo ng relihiyon batay sa mga Bisayang tradisyong animista at Kristiyanismo.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NSOpr0302tx-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NSOpr0302tx_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120221224038/http://www.census.gov.ph/data/pressrelease/2003/pr0302tx.html">"Central Visayas: Three in Every Five Households had Electricity (Results from the 2000 Census of Population and Housing, NSO)"</a>. National Statistics Office, Republic of the Philippines. Hulyo 15, 2003. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.census.gov.ph/data/pressrelease/2003/pr0302tx.html">orihinal</a> noong Pebrero 21, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">Setyembre 4,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Central+Visayas%3A+Three+in+Every+Five+Households+had+Electricity+%28Results+from+the+2000+Census+of+Population+and+Housing%2C+NSO%29&rft.pub=National+Statistics+Office%2C+Republic+of+the+Philippines&rft.date=2003-07-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov.ph%2Fdata%2Fpressrelease%2F2003%2Fpr0302tx.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFLifshey,_A.2012" class="citation cs2">Lifshey, A. (2012), <i>The Magellan Fallacy: Globalization and the Emergence of Asian and African Literature in Spanish</i>, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Magellan+Fallacy%3A+Globalization+and+the+Emergence+of+Asian+and+African+Literature+in+Spanish&rft.place=Ann+Arbor%2C+MI&rft.pub=University+of+Michigan+Press&rft.date=2012&rft.au=Lifshey%2C+A.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Citation" title="Padron:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-paredes-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-paredes_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFOona_Paredes2016" class="citation journal cs1">Oona Paredes (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2Ftrn.2015.28">"Rivers of Memory and Oceans of Difference in the Lumad World of Mindanao"</a>. <i>TRaNS: Trans-Regional and -National Studies of Southeast Asia</i>. <b>4</b> (Special Issue 2 (Water in Southeast Asia)): 329–349. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Libreng maa-access"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1017%2Ftrn.2015.28">10.1017/trn.2015.28</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TRaNS%3A+Trans-Regional+and+-National+Studies+of+Southeast+Asia&rft.atitle=Rivers+of+Memory+and+Oceans+of+Difference+in+the+Lumad+World+of+Mindanao&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=Special+Issue+2+%28Water+in+Southeast+Asia%29&rft.pages=329-349&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1017%2Ftrn.2015.28&rft.au=Oona+Paredes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1017%252Ftrn.2015.28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">G. Nye Steiger, H. Otley Beyer, Conrado Benitez, <i>A History of the Orient</i>, Oxford: 1929, Ginn and Company, pp. 122–123.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>"... and because I know them better, I shall start with the island of Cebu and those adjacent to it, the Pintados. Thus I may speak more at length on matters pertaining to this island of Luzon and its neighboring islands..."</i> BLAIR, Emma Helen & ROBERTSON, James Alexander, eds. (1903). <i>The Philippine Islands, 1493–1803</i>, Volume 05 of 55 (1582–1583), p. 35.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=Lm4yAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA156&lpg=PA156&dq=juan+antonio+tornos&source=bl&ots=wkhEbraoSE&sig=vWuqWRWLrlzAkkjtiRKCh4sxvww&hl=it&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=juan%20antonio%20tornos&f=false">Cf. Maria Fuentes Gutierez, <i>Las lenguas de Filipinas en la obra de Lorenzo Hervas y Panduro (1735-1809)</i> in <i>Historia cultural de la lengua española en Filipinas: ayer y hoy</i>, Isaac Donoso Jimenez,ed., Madrid: 2012, Editorial Verbum, pp. 163-164.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zorc-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Zorc_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Zorc, David Paul. <i>The Bisayan Dialects of the Philippines: Subgrouping and Reconstruction</i>. Canberra, Australia: Dept. of Linguistics, Research School of Pacific Studies, Australian National University, 1977.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cf. BLAIR, Emma Helen & ROBERTSON, James Alexander, eds. (1911). The Philippine Islands, 1493–1803. Volume 04 of 55 (1493–1803). Historical introduction and additional notes by Edward Gaylord BOURNE. Cleveland, Ohio: Arthur H. Clark Company. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-554-25959-8" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-554-25959-8">978-0-554-25959-8</a>. OCLC 769945704. "Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the beginning of the nineteenth century.", pp. 257–260.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-alcina-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-alcina_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFFrancisco_Ignacio_Alcina1668" class="citation book cs1">Francisco Ignacio Alcina (1668). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/21366897?selectedversion=NBD197673"><i>Historia de las islas e indios de Bisayas</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Historia+de+las+islas+e+indios+de+Bisayas&rft.date=1668&rft.au=Francisco+Ignacio+Alcina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrove.nla.gov.au%2Fwork%2F21366897%3Fselectedversion%3DNBD197673&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFBernad2002" class="citation journal cs1">Bernad, Miguel (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140416211038/http://journals.ateneo.edu/ojs/index.php/budhi/article/viewFile/582/579">"Butuan or Limasawa? The site of the first mass in the Philippines: A reexamination of the evidence"</a>. <b>3</b> (6). Budhi: 133–166. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.ateneo.edu/ojs/index.php/budhi/article/viewFile/582/579">orihinal</a> noong 16 Abril 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">17 Abril</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Butuan+or+Limasawa%3F+The+site+of+the+first+mass+in+the+Philippines%3A+A+reexamination+of+the+evidence&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=133-166&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Bernad&rft.aufirst=Miguel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjournals.ateneo.edu%2Fojs%2Findex.php%2Fbudhi%2Farticle%2FviewFile%2F582%2F579&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-hidden-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" class="extiw" title="en:Help:CS1 errors">tulong</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFCebu_Daily_News2009" class="citation news cs1">Cebu Daily News (2009-02-26). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091216182325/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/cebudailynews/opinion/view/20090226-191144/One-Visayas-is-here">"One Visayas is here!"</a>. <i>Inquirer.net</i>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalnation.inquirer.net/cebudailynews/opinion/view/20090226-191144/One-Visayas-is-here">orihinal</a> noong Disyembre 16, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2013-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Inquirer.net&rft.atitle=One+Visayas+is+here%21&rft.date=2009-02-26&rft.au=Cebu+Daily+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglobalnation.inquirer.net%2Fcebudailynews%2Fopinion%2Fview%2F20090226-191144%2FOne-Visayas-is-here&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFNath_Hermosa2011" class="citation web cs1">Nath Hermosa (2011-08-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://imphscience.wordpress.com/2011/08/24/a-visayan-reading-of-a-luzon-artifact/">"A Visayan reading of a Luzon artifact"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">2013-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Visayan+reading+of+a+Luzon+artifact&rft.date=2011-08-24&rft.au=Nath+Hermosa&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fimphscience.wordpress.com%2F2011%2F08%2F24%2Fa-visayan-reading-of-a-luzon-artifact%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFMedina,_A.Pulumbarit_V.2012" class="citation web cs1">Medina, A.; Pulumbarit V. (18 Oktubre 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/278788/pinoyabroad/worldfeatures/a-primer-life-and-works-of-blessed-pedro-calungsod">"A primer: Life and works of Blessed Pedro Calungsod"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">18 Abril</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+primer%3A+Life+and+works+of+Blessed+Pedro+Calungsod&rft.date=2012-10-18&rft.au=Medina%2C+A.&rft.au=Pulumbarit+V.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gmanetwork.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%2F278788%2Fpinoyabroad%2Fworldfeatures%2Fa-primer-life-and-works-of-blessed-pedro-calungsod&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The War against the Americans: Resistance and Collahoration in Cebu</i> RB Mojares – 1999 – Quezon City: Ateneo de Manila University Press</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFPanubilon2003" class="citation web cs1">Panubilon (12 Hunyo 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120504200713/http://www.admu.edu.ph/offices/mirlab/panublion/r6_aklantour.html">"Aklan"</a>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.admu.edu.ph/offices/mirlab/panublion/r6_aklantour.html">orihinal</a> noong Mayo 4, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">8 Setyembre</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Aklan&rft.date=2003-06-12&rft.au=Panubilon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.admu.edu.ph%2Foffices%2Fmirlab%2Fpanublion%2Fr6_aklantour.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFGo_Dumaguete!2009" class="citation web cs1">Go Dumaguete! (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121208022056/http://www.godumaguete.com/history-of-negros-oriental.html">"A brief history of Negros Occidental"</a>. Inarkibo mula sa <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.godumaguete.com/history-of-negros-oriental.html">orihinal</a> noong 8 Disyembre 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">8 Setyembre</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+brief+history+of+Negros+Occidental&rft.date=2009&rft.au=Go+Dumaguete%21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.godumaguete.com%2Fhistory-of-negros-oriental.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_web" title="Padron:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFClavel,_Leothiny1995" class="citation journal cs1">Clavel, Leothiny (1995). "Philippine Revolution in Capiz". <i>Diliman Review</i>. <b>43</b> (3–4): 27–28.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Diliman+Review&rft.atitle=Philippine+Revolution+in+Capiz&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=3%E2%80%934&rft.pages=27-28&rft.date=1995&rft.au=Clavel%2C+Leothiny&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFFuntecha,_H._F.2009" class="citation news cs1">Funtecha, H. F. (15 Mayo 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenewstoday.info/2009/05/15/the.great.triumvirate.of.capiz.html">"The great triumvirate of Capiz"</a>. <i>The News Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">8 Setyembre</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+News+Today&rft.atitle=The+great+triumvirate+of+Capiz&rft.date=2009-05-15&rft.au=Funtecha%2C+H.+F.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenewstoday.info%2F2009%2F05%2F15%2Fthe.great.triumvirate.of.capiz.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://philippinelaw.info/statutes/bp309.html">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130321183510/http://philippinelaw.info/statutes/bp309.html">Naka-arkibo</a> March 21, 2013, sa <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFFuntecha2007" class="citation news cs1">Funtecha, Henry (16 Mayo 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thenewstoday.info/2007/03/16/the.babaylan.led.revolt.in.igbaong.antique.html">"The Babaylan-led revolt in Igbaong, Antique"</a>. <i>The News Today</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nakuha noong <span class="nowrap">8 Setyembre</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+News+Today&rft.atitle=The+Babaylan-led+revolt+in+Igbaong%2C+Antique&rft.date=2007-05-16&rft.aulast=Funtecha&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenewstoday.info%2F2007%2F03%2F16%2Fthe.babaylan.led.revolt.in.igbaong.antique.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3AMga+Bisaya" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_news" title="Padron:Cite news">cite news</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&oldid=2132039">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&oldid=2132039</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_Bisaya" title="Kategorya:Mga Bisaya">Mga Bisaya</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_pangkat-etniko_sa_Pilipinas" title="Kategorya:Mga pangkat-etniko sa Pilipinas">Mga pangkat-etniko sa Pilipinas</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Mga nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_errors:_missing_periodical" title="Kategorya:CS1 errors: missing periodical">CS1 errors: missing periodical</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Kategorya:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:%22Related_ethnic_groups%22_needing_confirmation" title="Kategorya:"Related ethnic groups" needing confirmation">"Related ethnic groups" needing confirmation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Articles_using_infobox_ethnic_group_with_image_parameters" title="Kategorya:Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters">Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_naglalaman_ng_Sebwano" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Sebwano">Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Sebwano</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_naglalaman_ng_malinaw_na_binanggit_na_teksto_sa_Tagalog" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong naglalaman ng malinaw na binanggit na teksto sa Tagalog">Mga artikulong naglalaman ng malinaw na binanggit na teksto sa Tagalog</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Mga_artikulong_naglalaman_ng_Kastila" title="Kategorya:Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Kastila">Mga artikulong naglalaman ng Kastila</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Pages_using_multiple_image_with_auto_scaled_images" title="Kategorya:Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images">Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 14:23, 6 Oktubre 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. Tingnan ang <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Takdang Gamit</a> para sa mga detalye.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Patakaran sa Pagkapribado</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol">Patungkol sa Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pangkalahatang_pagtatanggi">Pagtatanggi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodigo ng Paggawi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Mga Developer</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/tl.wikipedia.org">Estadistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Tungkol sa Cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//tl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mga_Bisaya&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Itsura sa mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-74cc59cb9d-ftxgz","wgBackendResponseTime":147,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.347","walltime":"0.678","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1637,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":41385,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4246,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":47386,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 396.906 1 -total"," 42.65% 169.273 1 Padron:Reflist"," 26.93% 106.874 1 Padron:Lang-ceb"," 22.98% 91.199 5 Padron:Cite_web"," 21.35% 84.722 1 Padron:Infobox_ethnic_group"," 9.74% 38.658 1 Padron:Infobox"," 5.16% 20.492 1 Padron:Multiple_image"," 3.97% 15.739 3 Padron:Cite_journal"," 3.38% 13.408 3 Padron:Cite_news"," 1.92% 7.626 1 Padron:Citation"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.211","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":14952660,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-6b6c9bdc8b-hp52q","timestamp":"20241102185643","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Mga Bisaya","url":"https:\/\/tl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mga_Bisaya","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1290600","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1290600","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-02-04T16:10:26Z","dateModified":"2024-10-06T14:23:58Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/d\/d6\/Visayans_3.png","headline":"pangkat etniko o lupon ng mga pangkat etnikong nagmula sa Kabisayaan"}</script> </body> </html>