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#383a42;line-height:80px;position:relative;z-index:2;font-weight:600}.c-siteAccordionMenu.c-sitePrimaryMenu_subNav{position:fixed;top:0;bottom:0}.c-siteAccordionMenu_content{width:100%;max-height:100%;overflow:auto}.c-siteAccordionMenu_content::after{content:"";padding-bottom:2rem;display:block}.c-siteAccordionMenu_section .c-siteAccordionMenu_item{opacity:0;visibility:hidden;max-height:0;line-height:20px;margin:0;transition:opacity .3s ease,max-height .3s .3s ease,margin .3s .3s ease,visibility 0s .3s}.c-siteAccordionMenu_section.is-expanded{border-bottom:1px solid #383a42}.c-siteAccordionMenu_section.is-expanded .c-siteAccordionMenu_sectionToggle>svg{transform:rotateX(180deg)}.c-siteAccordionMenu_section.is-expanded .c-siteAccordionMenu_item{visibility:visible;max-height:80px;margin:2rem 0;opacity:1;transition:opacity .3s .3s ease,max-height .3s ease,margin .3s ease}.c-siteAccordionMenu_item{color:#fff;font-size:13px;padding:0 calc(2rem/2)}.c-siteAccordionMenu_item 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768px){.c-siteFooter_copyright-policies{--grid-cols: 6}}@media(min-width: 1024px){.c-siteFooter_copyright-policies{--grid-cols: 6;text-align:initial;margin-top:1.5rem}}.c-siteFooter_column-links-grid{--grid-cols: 2}@media(min-width: 768px){.c-siteFooter_column-links-grid{--grid-cols: 6}}@media(min-width: 1024px){.c-siteFooter_column-links-grid{--grid-cols: 6;margin-top:.5rem}}@media(min-width: 1024px){.c-siteFooter_slogan{margin:0;font-size:3rem;line-height:3.25rem;padding-right:3rem}}@media(min-width: 2000px){.c-siteFooter_logo{left:0;margin:0 auto;display:block;max-width:1296px;position:relative;right:0;width:1296px}} .c-siteFooterColumnLinks{margin-top:1.5rem}.c-siteFooterColumnLinks:first-child{margin-top:0}@media(min-width: 768px){.c-siteFooterColumnLinks{margin-top:0}}.c-siteFooterColumnLinks a{color:#fff;text-transform:lowercase;display:inline-block}.c-siteFooterColumnLinks a:hover{color:#3f8eff;cursor:pointer}.c-siteFooterColumnLinks a:hover 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Look to the edge (where it's not all about AI) </h3> <span class="c-listingDefault_description g-text-xsmall g-outer-spacing-bottom-small"> While everyone's worrying about AI design and development, edge and IoT computing may be reshaping or creating even more technology opportunities. </span></a> <div class="g-text-xxsmall c-listingDefault_meta"><span class="c-listingDefault_pubDate">8 months ago</span> by <a href="/meet-the-team/joe-mckendrick/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_author"> Joe McKendrick </a> in <a href="/topic/edge-computing/" aria-current="page" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_topic nuxt-link-exact-active nuxt-link-active"> Edge Computing </a></div></div></div> </div><div class="c-listingDefault_item g-outer-spacing-bottom-large"><div class="u-grid-columns"><a href="/article/its-credo-for-the-ai-age-always-be-modernizing/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><div class="c-listingDefault_itemImage"><picture class="c-cmsImage" style="aspect-ratio:306/172;"> <img src alt="hongkong-gettyimages-1159521351" width="306" height="172" fetchpriority="low"></picture></div></a> <div class="c-listingDefault_itemContent"><a href="/article/its-credo-for-the-ai-age-always-be-modernizing/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><h3 class="c-listingDefault_title g-text-small-bold g-outer-spacing-bottom-xsmall"> IT's credo for the AI age: Always be modernizing </h3> <span class="c-listingDefault_description g-text-xsmall g-outer-spacing-bottom-small"> Current IT infrastructures won't cut it, so CIOs are pressing new platforms and architectures into service as rapidly as possible to support AI, edge systems, security, and sustainability. </span></a> <div class="g-text-xxsmall c-listingDefault_meta"><span class="c-listingDefault_pubDate">10 months ago</span> by <a href="/meet-the-team/joe-mckendrick/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_author"> Joe McKendrick </a> in <a href="/topic/artificial-intelligence/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_topic"> Artificial Intelligence </a></div></div></div> </div><div class="c-listingDefault_item g-outer-spacing-bottom-large"><div class="u-grid-columns"><a href="/article/emerging-5g-and-edge-computing-innovations-you-need-to-know-about/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><div class="c-listingDefault_itemImage"><picture class="c-cmsImage" style="aspect-ratio:306/172;"> <img src alt="Person using phone in the city" width="306" height="172" fetchpriority="low"></picture></div></a> <div class="c-listingDefault_itemContent"><a href="/article/emerging-5g-and-edge-computing-innovations-you-need-to-know-about/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><h3 class="c-listingDefault_title g-text-small-bold g-outer-spacing-bottom-xsmall"> Top emerging 5G and edge computing innovations to watch out for now </h3> <span class="c-listingDefault_description g-text-xsmall g-outer-spacing-bottom-small"> With low latency and high speeds, edge computing and 5G could potentially serve as the locus of innovation for organizations. </span></a> <div class="g-text-xxsmall c-listingDefault_meta"><span class="c-listingDefault_pubDate">1 year ago</span> by <a href="/meet-the-team/joe-mckendrick/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_author"> Joe McKendrick </a> in <a href="/topic/edge-computing/" aria-current="page" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_topic nuxt-link-exact-active nuxt-link-active"> Edge Computing </a></div></div></div> </div><div class="c-listingDefault_item g-outer-spacing-bottom-large"><div class="u-grid-columns"><a href="/article/what-are-5g-and-edge-computing-and-why-should-you-care/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><div class="c-listingDefault_itemImage"><picture class="c-cmsImage" style="aspect-ratio:306/172;"> <img src alt="Abstract technology representation of Earth" width="306" height="172" fetchpriority="low"></picture></div></a> <div class="c-listingDefault_itemContent"><a href="/article/what-are-5g-and-edge-computing-and-why-should-you-care/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><h3 class="c-listingDefault_title g-text-small-bold g-outer-spacing-bottom-xsmall"> 5G and edge computing: What they are and why you should care </h3> <span class="c-listingDefault_description g-text-xsmall g-outer-spacing-bottom-small"> ZDNET's David Gewirtz takes a deep dive into 5G and edge computing. Yes, 5G comes with your phone. But how is it really being used? And what can it enable us to do? We have answers, so dig in. </span></a> <div class="g-text-xxsmall c-listingDefault_meta"><span class="c-listingDefault_pubDate">1 year ago</span> by <a href="/meet-the-team/david-gewirtz/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_author"> David Gewirtz </a> in <a href="/topic/5g/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_topic"> 5G </a></div></div></div> </div><div class="c-listingDefault_item g-outer-spacing-bottom-large"><div class="u-grid-columns"><a href="/article/3-innovative-ways-5g-and-edge-computing-are-impacting-health-care/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><div class="c-listingDefault_itemImage"><picture class="c-cmsImage" style="aspect-ratio:306/172;"> <img src alt="Doctor holding a tablet with medical technology" width="306" height="172" fetchpriority="low"></picture></div></a> <div class="c-listingDefault_itemContent"><a href="/article/3-innovative-ways-5g-and-edge-computing-are-impacting-health-care/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><h3 class="c-listingDefault_title g-text-small-bold g-outer-spacing-bottom-xsmall"> 3 innovative ways edge computing and 5G are transforming health care </h3> <span class="c-listingDefault_description g-text-xsmall g-outer-spacing-bottom-small"> Edge computing and 5G can provide hospitals and medical staff with necessary tools for the best patient care, especially when time is of the essence. Meanwhile, cybersecurity concerns are also being addressed. </span></a> <div class="g-text-xxsmall c-listingDefault_meta"><span class="c-listingDefault_pubDate">1 year ago</span> by <a href="/meet-the-team/min-shin/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_author"> Min Shin </a> in <a href="/topic/edge-computing/" aria-current="page" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_topic nuxt-link-exact-active nuxt-link-active"> Edge Computing </a></div></div></div> </div><div class="c-listingDefault_item g-outer-spacing-bottom-large"><div class="u-grid-columns"><a href="/article/red-hat-goes-to-the-edge/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><div class="c-listingDefault_itemImage"><picture class="c-cmsImage" style="aspect-ratio:306/172;"> <img src alt="Abstract iot-edge concept" width="306" height="172" fetchpriority="low"></picture></div></a> <div class="c-listingDefault_itemContent"><a href="/article/red-hat-goes-to-the-edge/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><h3 class="c-listingDefault_title g-text-small-bold g-outer-spacing-bottom-xsmall"> Red Hat goes to the edge </h3> <span class="c-listingDefault_description g-text-xsmall g-outer-spacing-bottom-small"> Edge computing and the Internet of Things meet at Red Hat's latest release: Red Hat Device Edge. </span></a> <div class="g-text-xxsmall c-listingDefault_meta"><span class="c-listingDefault_pubDate">1 year ago</span> by <a href="/meet-the-team/steven-vaughan-nichols/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_author"> Steven Vaughan-Nichols </a> in <a href="/topic/edge-computing/" aria-current="page" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_topic nuxt-link-exact-active nuxt-link-active"> Edge Computing </a></div></div></div> </div><div class="c-listingDefault_item g-outer-spacing-bottom-large"><div class="u-grid-columns"><a href="/article/could-you-soon-be-running-ai-tasks-right-on-your-smartphone-mediatek-says-yes/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><div class="c-listingDefault_itemImage"><picture class="c-cmsImage" style="aspect-ratio:306/172;"> <img src alt="green-gettyimages-1369316781" width="306" height="172" fetchpriority="low"></picture></div></a> <div class="c-listingDefault_itemContent"><a href="/article/could-you-soon-be-running-ai-tasks-right-on-your-smartphone-mediatek-says-yes/" class="c-listingDefault_itemLink"><h3 class="c-listingDefault_title g-text-small-bold g-outer-spacing-bottom-xsmall"> Could you soon be running AI tasks right on your smartphone? MediaTek says yes </h3> <span class="c-listingDefault_description g-text-xsmall g-outer-spacing-bottom-small"> MediaTek is working with Meta's Lllama 2 LLM to run generative AI tasks directly on mobile devices, no cloud-based processing required. There are several benefits to this -- but there's also a catch. </span></a> <div class="g-text-xxsmall c-listingDefault_meta"><span class="c-listingDefault_pubDate">1 year ago</span> by <a href="/meet-the-team/jason-perlow/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_author"> Jason Perlow </a> in <a href="/topic/artificial-intelligence/" class="g-text-bold c-listingDefault_topic"> Artificial Intelligence </a></div></div></div> </div></div> <div class="c-loadMoreButton u-grid-columns"><a href="/topic/edge-computing/2/" class="c-loadMoreButton_link o-button o-button-large o-button-smallRound lg:u-col-8 lg:u-col-start-3 md:u-col-6 sm:u-col-2 o-button-secondary"><span class="c-loadMoreButton_text">Load More</span> <span class="c-loadMoreButton_svg"><svg><use xlink:href="#rightArrow"/></svg></span></a></div></div></div><div class="lg:u-col-4 md:u-col-6 sm:u-col-2"><div class="c-featureDynamicAd" style="grid-column:span 4;"><div class="c-adDisplay_container c-adDisplay_container_mpu-plus-top spaced 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Dignan",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Larry",lastName:"Dignan",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"eb462fe7-e39e-43ba-abbd-c4ca2442306e",filename:"larry-dignan-eic.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2017-04-26 18:17:55",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2017\u002F04\u002F26\u002Feb462fe7-e39e-43ba-abbd-c4ca2442306e\u002Flarry-dignan-eic.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Larry Dignan is the former Editor in Chief of ZDNet. He was most recently Executive Editor of News and Blogs at ZDNet. Prior to that, he was executive news editor at eWeek and news editor at Baseline. He also served as the East Coast news editor and finance editor at CNET News.com. Larry has covered the technology and financial services industry since 1995, publishing articles in WallStreetWeek.com, Inter@ctive Week, The New York Times, and Financial Planning magazine. He's a graduate of the Columbia School of Journalism and the University of Delaware.",profile:c,title:b,bio:b,bureau:"AU",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cp\u003EComcast Business said it will acquire Masergy, a company that offers software defined managed networking and security, unified communications as a service and call center as a service. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.businesswire.com\u002Fnews\u002Fhome\u002F20210825005096\u002Fen\u002FComcast-Business-to-Acquire-Masergy-a-Pioneer-in-Software-Defined-Networking-and-Cloud-Platforms\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EThe move\u003C\u002Fa\u003E will give Comcast Business a bigger foothold among mid-sized and large enterprises. Comcast Business, the business broadband unit of cable giant Comcast, has grown up as primarily an SMB play. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMasergy will beef up Comcast Business' customer base because it has more than 1,400 customers in almost 100 countries. Comcast said it will combine its fiber network with Masergy's services to offer a more complete stack. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fcomcast-launches-new-business-mobile-service-for-smbs\u002F\"\u003EComcast launches new Business Mobile service for SMBs\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fbest-internet-service-provider\u002F\"\u003EBusiness broadband: Best internet service provider in 2021\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\u003Cp\u003ETerms of the deal weren't disclosed. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EComcast Business has an annual revenue run rate approaching $9 billion.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EHere's a look at Masergy's software defined portfolio. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"68c3ca79-d4e4-4bfc-9dc2-2cb319b700c4\" data-size=\"original\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-alt-text=\"masergys-sd-wan-stack.png\" data-image-filename=\"masergys-sd-wan-stack.png\" data-image-date-created=\"2021\u002F08\u002F25\" data-image-width=\"1375\" data-image-height=\"671\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2021-08-25 14:16:15",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"Masergy will beef up Comcast Business' customer base because it has more than 1,400 customers in almost 100 countries.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"912b8a30-f265-4a45-8a67-e6f108144c31",image:{id:"68c3ca79-d4e4-4bfc-9dc2-2cb319b700c4",filename:"masergys-sd-wan-stack.png",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2021-08-25 14:13:01",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"masergys-sd-wan-stack.png",credits:c,caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2021\u002F08\u002F25\u002F68c3ca79-d4e4-4bfc-9dc2-2cb319b700c4\u002Fmasergys-sd-wan-stack.png",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:1375,height:671,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{hubTopicPathString:"Home & Office^Networking",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"comcast-business-acquires-masergy-eyes-larger-business-customers",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Comcast Business acquires Masergy, eyes larger business customers",topic:{id:"10e2a445-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"networking",name:"Networking",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:"10e2a445-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"networking",name:"Networking",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"118e23fc-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"mobile-carriers",name:"Mobile Carriers",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"24630731-e5e0-4a32-a9fd-bb3a22d249a9",slug:"broadband",name:"Broadband",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"459043fb-10d8-11e4-9732-00505685119a",username:"aimeech",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Aimee",lastName:"Chanthadavong",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"fc9a5bf1-1174-11e4-9732-00505685119a",filename:"aimee-chanthadavong.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2014-02-17 05:53:49",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2014\u002F02\u002F17\u002Ffc9a5bf1-1174-11e4-9732-00505685119a\u002Faimee-chanthadavong.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Aimee Chanthadavong is a Sydney-based journalist and content producer with 10+ years of experience.",profile:c,title:b,bio:b,bureau:"AU",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cp\u003EDell has expanded its edge portfolio with additional tools to help enterprises with data collection, real-time analytics, and multi-cloud deployment at the edge. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThese new solutions include the Dell EMC VxRail satellite nodes designed to extend automation and lifecycle management capabilities for edge workloads, and the latest version of its \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fdell-rolls-out-new-tools-for-leveraging-data-at-the-edge\u002F\"\u003EDell EMC Streaming Data Platform\u003C\u002Fa\u003E with enhanced GPU to further ingest multiple data streams at the edge and support real-time analytics on Dell EMC VxRail and PowerEdge systems. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBuilding on its \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fdell-rolls-out-new-tools-for-leveraging-data-at-the-edge\u002F\"\u003Emanufacturing edge solutions\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, Dell has partnered with Litmus to deploy a solution to help enterprises, specifically in the manufacturing sector, to manage disparate edge devices, data, and applications, so quicker decisions can be made. The Validated Design for Manufacturing Edge can be built on Dell EMC VxRail or PowerEdge servers, with the option to use VMware Edge Compute Stack.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAdditionally, Dell has announced its Dell EMC Edge Gateway, a fanless gateway with 9th Gen Intel Core processors, designed to withstand temperature ranges from minus 4 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit, and can connect to 5G and wireless networks. It's also been developed to connect multiple edge devices and run localised data processing and analytics applications to deliver real-time insights, Dell said.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"We really define the edge as where data is acted on near its point of creation to generate immediate and essential value. So, the edge is a series of locations where customers generate the core value of their business -- for manufacturing that may be in the factory, for retail it's at the point of sales or transactions, for healthcare it's the point of treatment, like an ambulance or an emergency room, for farming this value can be generated in the field,\" Dell Technologies edge and telecom VP Aaron Chaisson said.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"By leveraging edge computing, customers are going to be able to capture data and generate new value in those locations to solve problems in ways that they've never been able to before.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003EMORE FROM DELL\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fdell-adds-new-security-features-and-automation-to-prosupport-suite\u002F\"\u003EDell launches new endpoint security offerings, and new features to ProSupport Suite for PCs\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fdell-technologies-test-hybrid-emulation-platform-for-quantum-computing-via-qiskit\u002F\"\u003EDell Technologies test hybrid emulation platform for quantum computing via Qiskit\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fdell-technologies-expands-dell-emc-cloudiq-eyes-autonomous-infrastructure\u002F\"\u003EDell Technologies expands Dell EMC CloudIQ, eyes autonomous infrastructure\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fdell-announces-new-features-for-emc-powerscale-and-other-security-updates\u002F\"\u003EDell announces new features for EMC PowerScale and other security updates\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2021-10-13 16:00:05",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"Dell says it's eager to help enterprises generate value from data as close as possible to the point it was created.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"7d47eb9c-d434-4f3f-87b8-9d8a9b948d9c",image:{id:"b16de1a3-a39e-4438-8cf8-48fb11b88da5",filename:"gettyimages-1175327992.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2021-10-13 04:07:30",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"gettyimages-1175327992.jpg",credits:c,caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2021\u002F10\u002F13\u002Fb16de1a3-a39e-4438-8cf8-48fb11b88da5\u002Fgettyimages-1175327992.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:5000,height:3336,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{hubTopicPathString:"Business^Edge Computing",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"dell-to-deploy-new-tools-aimed-to-speed-up-data-analytics-at-the-edge",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Dell to deploy new tools aimed to speed up data analytics at the edge",topic:{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"0feec2d0-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"big-data",name:"Big Data",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"101518dd-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"cloud",name:"Cloud",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"10335f9c-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"dell",name:"Dell",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"1048432a-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"enterprise-software",name:"Enterprise Software",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"10666ed8-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"hardware",name:"Hardware",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"aa60a5c2-e881-41bd-bb76-a797c30ea405",username:"jonathanegreig",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Jonathan",lastName:"Greig",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"e1751fe3-e83c-4bc5-b425-4f3cfa6f6748",filename:"headshot-2.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2019-10-28 16:51:44",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2019\u002F10\u002F28\u002Fe1751fe3-e83c-4bc5-b425-4f3cfa6f6748\u002Fheadshot-2.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Jonathan Greig is a journalist based in New York City. He recently returned to the United States after reporting from South Africa, Jordan, and Cambodia since 2013.",profile:c,title:b,bio:b,bureau:"AU",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cp\u003EVerizon announced on Tuesday that it would be partnering with Microsoft to offer an on-premises private edge compute solution for businesses. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ELeveraging Verizon 5G Edge with Microsoft Azure Stack Edge, the solution \"enables the ultra-low latency needed to deploy real-time enterprise applications,\" the companies said in a statement. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESampath Sowmyanarayan, chief revenue officer of Verizon Business, said it would allow businesses to \"bring compute and storage services to the edge of the network at the customer premises, providing increased efficiencies, higher levels of security, and the low lag and high bandwidth needed for applications involving computer vision, augmented and virtual reality, and machine learning.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"We're thrilled to partner with Microsoft to bring 5G Edge to enterprises, dropping latency at the edge, helping critical, performance-impacting applications respond more quickly and efficiently,\" Sowmyanarayan said. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"5G will usher in next-generation business applications, from core connectivity to real-time edge compute and new applications and solutions that take advantage of AI transforming nearly every industry.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ECorporate vice president of Azure for Operators at Microsoft Yousef Khalidi added that through the partnership with Verizon, the companies would be able to provide customers with computing and storage service capabilities at the edge of customers' networks, \"enabling robust application experiences with increased security.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"Business innovation demands powerful technology solutions, and central to this is the intersection between the network and edge,\" Khalidi said. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EVerizon said the announcement builds on a collaboration with Microsoft that began in 2020 and has sought to provide retailers with a way to process information in near real-time to gain actionable data-driven insights to increase inventory accuracy and power fast and flexible supply chains.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe companies noted that businesses like \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.icemobility.com\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EIce Mobility\u003C\u002Fa\u003E have already used the solution to assist with computer vision-backed product packing as a way to improve on-site quality assurance. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIce Mobility is now looking into other 5G Edge applications that can offer material automation enhancements to its business, like near real-time activity-based costing.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"This solution would allow them to assign overhead and indirect costs to specific customer accounts, pick and pack lines, and warehouse activities to enhance efficiencies and improve competitiveness,\" the companies explained in a statement. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe companies believe that the solution can help manufacturers minimize their downtime, gain greater visibility into their business processes and maximize the performance of their assets. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EGhassan Abdo, Research VP at IDC, said the announcement \"aligns with IDC's view that an on-premise, private 5G edge compute deployment model will spur the growth of compelling 4th generation industrial use cases.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"This partnership is a positive development as it leverages the technology and communications leadership of both companies,\" Abdo said. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"2b99294a-3fdf-44c1-bbd2-9c3f7d7596e0\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F2b99294a-3fdf-44c1-bbd2-9c3f7d7596e0\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2021-08-31 13:09:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"Leveraging Verizon 5G Edge with Microsoft Azure Stack Edge, the solution \"enables the ultra-low latency needed to deploy real-time enterprise applications,\" the companies said in a statement.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"69ea3cf7-3224-4ca0-a9f2-52b02e18e87a",image:{id:"91b75e64-70c5-44fc-b882-192c142c3f22",filename:"shutterstock-1419226862.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2021-08-06 14:42:58",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"verizon-store-front-internet.jpg",credits:"Shutterstock",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2021\u002F08\u002F06\u002F91b75e64-70c5-44fc-b882-192c142c3f22\u002Fshutterstock-1419226862.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:6000,height:4000,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{hubTopicPathString:"Business^Companies^Microsoft",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"verizon-and-microsoft-team-up-to-offer-edge-cloud-computing-for-businesses",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Verizon and Microsoft team up to offer 5G edge cloud computing for businesses",topic:{id:"10c1d40e-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"microsoft",name:"Microsoft",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:"10c1d40e-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"microsoft",name:"Microsoft",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"0feec2d0-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"big-data",name:"Big Data",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"101518dd-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"cloud",name:"Cloud",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"1029c8e8-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"data-management",name:"Data Management",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"10c1d40e-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"microsoft",name:"Microsoft",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"113c25b6-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"security",name:"Security",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"118e23fc-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"mobile-carriers",name:"Mobile Carriers",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"3414bf30-82eb-4a6a-a561-f193482f1643",slug:"ai-robotics",name:"AI & Robotics",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"4bbd52b3-12fc-4183-9f2a-1274944fbf8d",slug:"digital-transformation",name:"Digital Transformation",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"57d5b2de-e901-4dd9-af48-ece44becc366",slug:"5g",name:"5G",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"97e448d5-eecb-4b4e-9e00-04cef3eaaaa4",username:"scondon1",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Stephanie",lastName:"Condon",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"bca73539-dbd2-46c5-8de4-f286b3d3e73b",filename:"stephanie-condon.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2022-08-05 14:37:33",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2022\u002F08\u002F05\u002Fbca73539-dbd2-46c5-8de4-f286b3d3e73b\u002Fstephanie-condon.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Stephanie Condon is a staff writer for Red Ventures based in Portland, Oregon, covering business technology for ZDNet. She previously covered politics for CBSNews.com, as well as the intersection of technology and politics for CNET. Stephanie graduated with a B.A. in communication from Stanford University.",profile:c,title:"Senior Writer",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cp\u003EDell Technologies is rolling out new tools for customers that want to leverage data at the edge. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFirst, it's unveiling the latest release of the Dell EMC Streaming Data Platform, which is aimed at helping organizations store and process streaming data coming out of edge devices. Next, the company is rolling out the first in a series of edge products aimed specifically at the manufacturing sector. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EALSO: \u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fdell-technologies-unveils-apex-as-a-service-portfolio-as-new-business-model-flagship\u002F\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDell Technologies unveils Apex as-a-service portfolio as new business model flagship\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMore and more data is being generated at the edge, Dell noted. According to Gartner, 75 percent of enterprise data will be created and processed outside of the data center or cloud by 2025. By 2024, IDC estimates the number of applications running on the edge will increase 8x. In many cases, brand new applications are being created for specific use cases.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"817395ea-61c3-4ece-8fad-b5f9b5d378e6\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F817395ea-61c3-4ece-8fad-b5f9b5d378e6\" data-float=\"right\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"We believe the edge is the next frontier for digital transformation,\" Dell's Varun Chhabra told reporters. \"More and more resources are being moved out to the edge... This is a massive opportunity that our customers are looking to Dell Technologies for help with.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe Dell EMC Streaming Data Platform was built from the ground up to handle the growing amount of data coming out of edge devices -- which, Chhabra noted, has very different characteristics relative to traditional enterprise data. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe platform can handle streams of data from tens of thousands and in some cases millions of edge devices. The data is ingested into one platform, regardless of its source or type, and transformed into unified data for easy implementation and management of the data. \u003Cbr\u003EThe unified platform can handle real-time as well as batch and historical analytics. It also integrates seamlessly with existing Dell EMC storage solutions.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"That means applications that are being written at the edge don't have to worry about writing data to two different locations,\" Chhabra explained. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMeanwhile, to serve the manufacturing sector, Dell is partnering with PTC to offer a reference architecture for use cases at the edge. It's the first edge product that Dell intends to build on top of the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fdell-technologies-unveils-apex-as-a-service-portfolio-as-new-business-model-flagship\u002F\"\u003EDell Apex Private Cloud\u003C\u002Fa\u003E specifically for manufacturing. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"A lot of emerging use cases within the edge are vertically driven, with specific applications and workflows or scenarios being created for these different verticals,\" Chhabra said. Manufacturing is a key vertical with \"maximum investment in the edge.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EDell's manufacturing solutions will be aimed at simplifying edge deployments for smart manufacturing through application consolidation and deriving real-time edge insights. PTC is the first company Dell is partnering with to offer a consolidated application infrastructure package. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWith the reference architecture, companies can derive insights from workstations, computers, mobile devices and other endpoints within a manufacturing environment. All of the data is accessible in one place. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBecause the offering is built on top of the Apex Private Cloud, it ensures the speed and scalability necessary at the edge across mulitple factories running thousands of devices, Chhabra said. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EDell on Wednesday also highlighted an edge case study from the railroad industry. Using Dell infrastructure and services, Duos Technologies has deployed AI at the edge to dramatically speed up railcar inspections. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ETypically, railway inspections are a slow, manual process. Some trains reach a mile long with 120 cars. With an expert manually inspecting each for safety, the process can take almost 16 hours. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBy using Dell edge servers, Duos is leveraging computer vision to automate the safety inspections, scanning trains as they go by. Now, inspections are completed in just eight minutes. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2021-05-05 04:01:03",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"Part of Dell's strategy for helping customers process data at the edge is targeting specific verticals like manufacturing.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"73f7b582-6dd1-4efe-8f45-7ef6ca056a78",image:{id:"b752c347-53c1-4ae6-925e-b920a12a0769",filename:"smb-stack-intro-thumb.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2020-04-23 07:25:56",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"Adult man and woman working with computer in textile factory.",credits:"Getty Images\u002FiStockphoto",caption:"\u003Cp\u003EBusinessman and adult woman working with computer in factory.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2020\u002F04\u002F23\u002Fb752c347-53c1-4ae6-925e-b920a12a0769\u002Fsmb-stack-intro-thumb.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:770,height:578,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{hubTopicPathString:"Business^Edge Computing",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"dell-rolls-out-new-tools-for-leveraging-data-at-the-edge",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Dell rolls out new tools for leveraging data at the edge",topic:{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"10335f9c-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"dell",name:"Dell",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d}],componentLabel:c,description:c,filters:c,paging:c,slug:"dynamic-topic-featured-stories-trending",title:"Popular",label:c,viewMoreText:c,viewMoreUrl:c,relatedItems:c},{id:"edb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb",meta:{componentName:"edb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb",componentDisplayName:"Latest",componentType:"ContentList"},metadata:{},links:{self:{href:"https:\u002F\u002Fbender.cnetstatic.com\u002Fapi\u002Fneutron\u002Fcomponents\u002Fzdnet\u002Flisting\u002Fdynamic_listing\u002Fedb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb\u002Fweb?searchBy=id&topicSlug=edge-computing&componentType=ContentList&componentName=edb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb",meta:{pageNum:1,count:12}},prev:{href:c,meta:c},next:{href:"https:\u002F\u002Fbender.cnetstatic.com\u002Fapi\u002Fneutron\u002Fcomponents\u002Fzdnet\u002Flisting\u002Fdynamic_listing\u002Fedb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb\u002Fweb?searchBy=id&topicSlug=edge-computing&componentType=ContentList&componentName=edb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb&offset=12&limit=12",meta:{pageNum:2,count:12}},first:{href:"https:\u002F\u002Fbender.cnetstatic.com\u002Fapi\u002Fneutron\u002Fcomponents\u002Fzdnet\u002Flisting\u002Fdynamic_listing\u002Fedb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb\u002Fweb?searchBy=id&topicSlug=edge-computing&componentType=ContentList&componentName=edb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb&offset=0&limit=12",meta:{pageNum:1,count:12}},last:{href:"https:\u002F\u002Fbender.cnetstatic.com\u002Fapi\u002Fneutron\u002Fcomponents\u002Fzdnet\u002Flisting\u002Fdynamic_listing\u002Fedb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb\u002Fweb?searchBy=id&topicSlug=edge-computing&componentType=ContentList&componentName=edb487df-91e9-47f8-b80c-48cfc39287bb&offset=144&limit=12",meta:{pageNum:13,count:2}}},items:[{author:{id:"61c1e602-3e74-431a-ac7c-bd8d6ea28c5c",username:"almurray1",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Allison",lastName:"Murray",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"7e9c49be-428d-4ec9-a8e5-fd042c608cad",filename:"allison-murray.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2022-08-05 14:41:13",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2022\u002F08\u002F05\u002F7e9c49be-428d-4ec9-a8e5-fd042c608cad\u002Fallison-murray.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Allison Murray is a writer based in Chicago. She has years of reporting experience on a wide variety of tech-related topics and breaking news at various outlets like Digital Trends and Lifewire. Her work has been published on ABC News, Good Morning America, and Yahoo Finance. She is a graduate of Southern Illinois University where she majored in journalism.",profile:c,title:"Staff Writer",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"8e042f1b-1cac-4439-b88b-e89dc36c021c\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Maskot\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"A colorful shadow of a man wearing a VR headset\" data-image-filename=\"gettyimages-1461605675.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F08\u002F18\" data-image-width=\"2120\" data-image-height=\"1414\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAlthough virtual reality is not a new technology and has been around for decades, VR as we know it (i.e. Quest headsets and the metaverse) is still relatively new and continually developing. The VR industry has made it seem that before long, we'd all be wearing headsets and doing everything from gaming to working to even social media in the VR world.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EOf course, the widespread adaptation of VR has yet to happen -- even with Samsung and Google's Android XR headset (code-named \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fheres-the-android-xr-headset-that-google-and-samsung-are-releasing-in-2025-and-the-software-that-powers-it\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EProject Moohan\u003C\u002Fa\u003E) and Sony's \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fsony-just-announced-its-new-android-xr-powered-headset-geared-towards-creators\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EXYN VR headset\u003C\u002Fa\u003E slated to launch this year, as well as the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-is-apples-vision-pro-price-features-hands-on-insights-and-everything-you-need-to-know\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Erelease of the Apple Vision Pro\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fmetas-new-299-quest-3s-is-the-vr-headset-most-people-should-buy-this-holiday-season\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EMeta Quest 3S\u003C\u002Fa\u003E last year. You might know only one or two people who own a headset and might know even fewer who use VR daily or even weekly. So what's the holdup?\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EExperts say there are many reasons, but one ingredient to the recipe that can make VR an even wider consumer success is the deployment of 5G. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"Several features of 5G can make VR more accessible to the mass market in environments where Wi-Fi is not available (e.g. outside the home or office),\" \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fjoshuaness.com\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EJoshua Ness\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, director of emerging technology at the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and formerly with Verizon 5G Labs, told ZDNET.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"VR content requires significant data throughput in order to render properly, and 5G's multi-gigabit per second streaming capabilities will allow for this. 5G also allows for edge computing capabilities in ways that 4G does not, thereby reducing the time required for data to be processed in the cloud and rendered in real time on the VR head mounted display (HMD).\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fapple-vision-pro-first-take-3-reasons-this-changes-everything\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EApple Vision Pro first take: 3 reasons this changes everything\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E5G speeds have promised (and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ericsson.com\u002Fen\u002Freports-and-papers\u002Fmobility-report\u002Fdataforecasts\u002Fnetwork-coverage\"\u003Ehave since proven\u003C\u002Fa\u003E) faster download and upload speeds for improved web browsing and in-app experience, increased speeds in communication between mobile networks, and more. According to a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.opensignal.com\u002Freports\u002F2023\u002F01\u002Fusa\u002Fmobile-network-experience-5g\"\u003Ereport from OpenSignal\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, download 5G download speeds range from 71.1Mbps to 186.3 Mbps (depending on the carrier). And we're going to need those fast speeds with VR. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"8511bcd9-ea9a-4aef-b93d-b022bd6b5fd1\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Opensignal Limited\" data-image-alt-text=\"Chart depicting 5G speeds based on mobile carrier\" data-image-filename=\"opensignal-5g-5g-download-5g.png\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F08\u002F23\" data-image-width=\"2232\" data-image-height=\"540\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"The high-resolution imagery used to create an immersive experience must be rendered at a higher pixel density compared to traditional 2D content,\" Ness said. \"Each frame of VR content needs to be rendered multiple times (once for each eye), which increases the amount of data required.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"High frame rates are also required to avoid motion sickness and provide a smooth experience, and VR content typically requires frame rates of 90 frames per second or higher. Rendering this many frames per second requires significant computational power and data bandwidth.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBoth the ability to handle large amounts of data and 5G's low latency are critical to making the VR experience seamless for most. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFirst, to connect to the immersive and real-time metaverse without lots and lots of cables, you will need a fast wireless data connection, and if you want to be able to roam about while doing it, that probably means you'll need 5G if you want a richer and more realistic metaverse experience.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"If you're wearing a headset and the video is half a second behind, that's at the least disorienting, and at the worst, super dangerous,\" \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gartner.com\u002Fen\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EGartner\u003C\u002Fa\u003E Director Analyst Tuong Nguyen told ZDNET. \"You could walk into your refrigerator or a cabinet or hit somebody in the face, so that's partly where 5G comes in.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fbest-vr-headset\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EThe best VR headsets for gaming, the metaverse, and beyond\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe other part is edge computing, which helps make those bulky headset devices slimmer and more manageable to wear and use. Right now, metaverse experiences need to be downloaded locally. Implementing the edge cloud in these devices could remove the need for heat-generating components of headsets on the market and bring down their cooling and power needs.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAccording to a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fieeexplore.ieee.org\u002Fstamp\u002Fstamp.jsp?arnumber=9941155\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Esurvey published in 2022\u003C\u002Fa\u003E by the peer-reviewed scientific journal IEEE Access, \"[Mobile edge computing] can be used to improve VR\u002FAR applications for several benefits such as latency reduction, efficient resource utilization using device-MEC collaboration, improved throughput, and reducing the backhaul traffic load.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBut 5G and edge computing are far from the only things that can allow VR to become what the wider consumer base envisioned and catapult it into broader success. Nguyen notes that content within VR, convenience of use, and control also play a big part.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"Right now, VR is easy to obtain -- a headset is at least. But how easy is it for me to set up?\" he said. \"Similarly, how am I going to interact with this dimensional interface? Am I going to pretend I'm typing or maybe use voice commands? That's the kind of problem we are still working out.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ENess also notes that VR manufacturers have an uphill climb ahead of them if they want the technology to realize mass market adoption. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"Users aren't taking advantage of VR for anything other than gaming because the technology isn't advanced enough for real-time interactivity to happen in a meaningful way,\" he said. \"And the creators of interactive VR worlds and platforms aren't investing in these capabilities because users aren't asking for them.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002F5g-still-offers-all-this-growth-potential-despite-early-bumps\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E5G still offers all this growth potential, despite early bumps\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EVR may have its growing pains as it figures out how to appeal to a much broader audience, but a notable subset of the population is already using VR daily as 5G networks become more deployed -- especially in the enterprise space.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EA \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgridraster.com\u002Fnews\u002F91-of-businesses-already-using-or-planning-to-adopt-ar-or-vr-technology\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Esurvey conducted by Grid Raster\u003C\u002Fa\u003E found that as many as 56% of businesses surveyed were already using some form of VR or AR in the workplace. These instances include HR training, students learning in school, and VR simulations of production processes in the manufacturing sector. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBut notably, everyday consumers are catching on to the benefits and interest of VR. For example, when Apple announced its Vision Pro headset last summer, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.performancemarketingworld.com\u002Farticle\u002F1825716\u002Fapple-effect-consumer-searches-vr-skyrockets-300-vision-pro-reveal\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Econsumer searches for VR skyrocketed by 300%\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. While the headset certainly \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fapple-vision-pro-review\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Ehas its flaws\u003C\u002Fa\u003E like the eye tracking that needs to regularly be re-calibrated and how it gets uncomfortable to wear after extended use, Ness said it could be the key to more consumers entering the VR world. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"With its ability to easily transition between AR and VR environments -- effectively enabling a truer form of spatial computing -- it's possible that users may see value in operating the device out in the wild where only a cellular connection is available,\" he said. \"In this scenario, 5G will be required to allow the HMD to function properly and offer a good user experience.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ENess notes that within the next five years, he expects to see VR take off, with consumers using the technology for new use cases that we haven't really considered yet. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"By that time, 6G will be on the horizon and there will be other technology applications that prove out those advancements in connectivity and computing, thereby paving the way for advanced VR capabilities.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"bd76f1b6-41fe-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002Fbd76f1b6-41fe-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2025-01-22 15:00:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"While VR hasn't been ubiquitous en masse, edge computing, 5G, and soon 6G could be the key ingredients to catapult it further into the mainstream.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"4c66cb2d-1f49-4de1-8b83-d6032382bb26",image:{id:"8e042f1b-1cac-4439-b88b-e89dc36c021c",filename:"gettyimages-1461605675.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2023-08-18 14:39:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"A colorful shadow of a man wearing a VR headset",credits:"Maskot\u002FGetty Images",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2023\u002F08\u002F18\u002F8e042f1b-1cac-4439-b88b-e89dc36c021c\u002Fgettyimages-1461605675.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:2120,height:1414,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Tech^Smartphones^5G",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"how-5g-and-edge-computing-further-drive-vr-to-mass-adoption-as-6g-rides-into-view",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"How 5G and edge computing further drive VR to mass adoption as 6G rides into view",topic:{id:"57d5b2de-e901-4dd9-af48-ece44becc366",slug:"5g",name:"5G",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:"57d5b2de-e901-4dd9-af48-ece44becc366",slug:"5g",name:"5G",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"28bb8dfb-269b-4402-9a05-1be280a992fc",slug:"ar-vr",name:"AR + VR",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"3b987f7b-de23-441d-8861-b6cf818b701e",slug:"cloud-storage",name:"Cloud Storage",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"5a02ba38-da7f-494b-8c6e-25263e165606",slug:"metaverse",name:"Metaverse",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"0d8cfdbe-8176-11e2-9d12-0018fe8a00b0",username:"eyu",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Eileen",lastName:"Yu",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"2dd68a59-269a-4024-8e9e-8d4f16fbc2d2",filename:"eileen-yu.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2022-08-13 06:39:20",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2022\u002F08\u002F13\u002F2dd68a59-269a-4024-8e9e-8d4f16fbc2d2\u002Feileen-yu.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Currently an independent business tech journalist and panel moderator based in Singapore, Eileen Yu has over 20 years of industry experience with various publications including ZDNET, IDG, and Singapore Press Holdings. \r\n\r\nShe covers industry developments in Singapore and other Asian markets, with special focus on China, and aims to drive discussions around cybersecurity, data, and government policies.\r\n\r\nEileen majored in Journalism at The University of Queensland, Australia, where she wrote an honours thesis titled: To Censor or Not: The Great Singapore Dilemma.",profile:c,title:"Senior Contributing Editor",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"76fc7938-84d3-4f48-bfd1-44db017c2774\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Yuichiro Chino\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"abstract graphic of padlock amid circuitry board\" data-image-filename=\"security-network-yuichiro-chino082024.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2024\u002F08\u002F20\" data-image-width=\"2121\" data-image-height=\"1414\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESingapore has updated its operational technology (OT) \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fcybersecurity-101-everything-on-how-to-protect-your-privacy-and-stay-safe-online\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Ecybersecurity\u003C\u002Fa\u003E blueprint to focus on enhanced data sharing, policies and processes, and skills training. According to the Cyber Security Agency (CSA), it has also been expanded to include non-critical infrastructures. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fai-powered-narrative-attacks-a-growing-threat-3-defense-strategies-for-business-leaders\u002F\"\u003EAI-powered 'narrative attacks' a growing threat: 3 defense strategies for business leaders\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFirst released in 2019, the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fsingapore-tweaks-cybersecurity-strategy-with-ot-emphasis\u002F\"\u003EOT security masterplan\u003C\u002Fa\u003E needed an update to keep up with a threat landscape that has evolved in scale, sophistication, and frequency, CSA said. As digital tools and connectivity are now widely adopted, cyber resilience is essential for non-CII (\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fsingapore-wants-all-critical-infrastructures-to-be-ready-for-cyber-threats\u002F\"\u003Ecritical information infrastructures\u003C\u002Fa\u003E) sectors, and all organizations must think about \"secure by deployment\" principles. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"The OT cyber landscape environment has become increasingly perilous due to the evolving tactics and strategies of threat actors,\" CSA said. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIt added that the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.csa.gov.sg\u002FNews-Events\u002FPress-Releases\u002F2024\u002Fsingapore-updates-operational-technology-cybersecurity-masterplan\"\u003Eupdated masterplan\u003C\u002Fa\u003E aims to address \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Findustrial-networks-need-better-security-as-attacks-gain-scale\u002F\"\u003Ethreats that target OT systems\u003C\u002Fa\u003E amid geopolitical and technological shifts, including a significant spike in hacktivism attacks targeting OT assets of \"non-aligned countries\" and the integration of technologies, such as edge computing and the Internet of Things (IoT), which have increased the attack surface for OT systems.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fas-use-of-iot-devices-grows-so-do-the-associated-security-risks\u002F\"\u003EAs use of IoT devices grows, so do the associated security risks\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ECSA said the masterplan was revised based on consultation with OT stakeholders, government agencies, industry players, and academia. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe 2019 masterplan included a list of mandatory cybersecurity measures for OT systems and cyber defense drills, resulting in the establishment of the OT Cybersecurity Information Sharing and Analysis Center to ease information sharing and facilitate responses against OT cyber threats.  \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe 2024 update encompasses initiatives that look to boost cyber resilience and \"shape OT organization's behavior\" through new policies and training to drive fast response to threats, CSA announced. These include plans for a framework to develop the local cybersecurity workforce and professional competency through partnerships with Institutes of Higher Learning to integrate the OT cybersecurity syllabus into computer science and engineering degree courses. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe updated blueprint will also ease data sharing and reporting to bolster situational awareness of Singapore's cyber landscape and better protect its CIIs and essential OT infrastructures. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fsingapore-updates-cybersecurity-law-to-expand-regulatory-oversight\u002F\"\u003ESingapore updates cybersecurity law to expand regulatory oversight\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMoreover, CSA explained that these initiatives would help streamline processes to accelerate information sharing and deepen collaboration with the OT information and analysis center and sector regulators. As the security authority begins to assess mechanisms to support incident reporting, ultimately motivating organizations to step up and report such activities. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition, it is developing a data-driven model to enhance visibility across the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fapac-firms-need-to-build-trust-brace-for-more-third-party-attacks\u002F\"\u003Esupply chain\u003C\u002Fa\u003E that impacts both CII and non-CII sectors. The aim here is to provide accurate and up-to-date data and analysis of vendor risks, CSA said. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"Cyber risks are widespread and impact CII and other important OT systems due to \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fgrowing-reliance-on-third-party-suppliers-signals-increasing-security-risks\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Edependency or supply chain risks\u003C\u002Fa\u003E,\" it said. A data platform will improve CSA's visibility of cybersecurity risks OT infrastructures face and monitor these risks. The regulator can then issue alerts and advisories to guide these sectors on the necessary remediation or mitigating controls, CSA explained.  \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe 2024 masterplan aims to drive fundamental development principles embedded within security rather than included as an afterthought. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fthe-biggest-challenge-with-increased-cybersecurity-attacks-according-to-analysts\u002F\"\u003EThe biggest challenge with increased cybersecurity attacks, according to analysts\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"The adoption of the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fsingapore-urges-nation-to-adopt-security-by-design-mindset\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Esecure-by-deployment principles\u003C\u002Fa\u003E is crucial in safeguarding the entire lifecycle management of OT systems, from product design, deployment, and maintenance involving multiple stakeholders from original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), systems integrators to asset owners,\" CSA said. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EOEMs, for instance, should ensure their products incorporate industry best practices to mitigate cyber threats throughout their lifecycle. They should also ensure their products are secure by default and mindful of the complexities and costs of protecting users. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ECSA added that 14 OEMs and cybersecurity vendors, including Honeywell, Schneider Electric, Siemens Energy, ST Engineering, Yokogawa Engineering Asia, Check Point Software Technologies, and Fortinet, have pledged to adopt secure-by-deployment principles. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EPlans are also underway to establish an OT cybersecurity center of excellence to facilitate research into emerging OT cybersecurity technologies and develop tools to address industry concerns about their impact on business operations, CSA said. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fai-is-changing-cybersecurity-and-businesses-must-wake-up-to-the-threat\u002F\"\u003EAI is changing cybersecurity and businesses must wake up to the threat\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"From the 2010 Stuxnet incident, the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fthis-is-how-ekans-ransomware-is-targeting-industrial-control-systems\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EEKANS\u003C\u002Fa\u003E attack on Honda in 2020, to the discovery of the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cisa.gov\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002Fpublications\u002FAA22-103A_APT_Cyber_Tools_Targeting_ICS_SCADA_Devices.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EPipedream\u003C\u002Fa\u003E malware toolkit in 2022, it is clear that threats to our OT environment are real and growing in sophistication and intent,\" said David Koh, CSA's chief executive, and Singapore's cybersecurity commissioner. \"Successful compromise of [OT] systems, which the delivery of essential services depends on, will jeopardize our national security, public and environmental safety, the economy, and our way of life. The stakes are too high to ignore, and we must push the envelope and do more.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"The growing convergence between IT and OT systems also expands the attack surface and introduces new risks that must be mitigated,\" Koh said, reiterating the need for more robust training while boosting the cybersecurity resilience of OT systems by adopting cybersecurity best practices. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"635210bb-41ff-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F635210bb-41ff-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2024-08-21 01:17:04",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"Singapore's national operational technology masterplan has been updated to address the 'increasingly perilous' cyber threat landscape.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"7a81ec3b-7658-4888-ac08-09fc41798447",image:{id:"76fc7938-84d3-4f48-bfd1-44db017c2774",filename:"security-network-yuichiro-chino082024.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2024-08-20 09:01:30",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"abstract graphic of padlock amid circuitry board",credits:"Yuichiro Chino\u002FGetty Images",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2024\u002F08\u002F20\u002F76fc7938-84d3-4f48-bfd1-44db017c2774\u002Fsecurity-network-yuichiro-chino082024.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:2121,height:1414,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"news",hubTopicPathString:"Tech^Security",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"singapore-updates-ot-security-blueprint-to-focus-on-data-sharing-and-skills",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Singapore updates OT security blueprint to focus on data sharing and cyber resilience",topic:{id:"113c25b6-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"security",name:"Security",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:"113c25b6-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"security",name:"Security",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"10580cdc-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"government-asia",name:"Government: Asia",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"10e2a445-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"networking",name:"Networking",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"1140e374-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"singapore",name:"Singapore",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"54795830-f620-4b12-bd83-5740537be838",slug:"internet-of-things",name:"Internet of Things",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"959fd179-8245-11e3-b21f-14feb5ca9861",username:"joemckendrick",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Joe",lastName:"McKendrick",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"aadf959a-c685-4b4b-b144-e92dc3ac4cae",filename:"joe-mckendrick.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2020-01-11 16:46:27",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2020\u002F01\u002F11\u002Faadf959a-c685-4b4b-b144-e92dc3ac4cae\u002Fjoe-mckendrick.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Joe McKendrick is an author and independent analyst who tracks the impact of information technology on management and markets. As an independent analyst, he has authored numerous research reports in partnership with Forbes Insights, IDC, and Unisphere Research, a division of Information Today, Inc. Joe speaks frequently on cloud, data, and enterprise computing topics at industry events and Webcasts. He is co-author, along with 16 leading industry leaders and thinkers, of the SOA Manifesto, which outlines the values and guiding principles of service orientation. In a previous life, Joe served as director of the Administrative Management Society (AMS), an international professional association dedicated to advancing knowledge within the IT and business management fields. He is a graduate of Temple University.",profile:c,title:"Contributing Writer",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"122f0db8-426b-47c8-9ff5-fc7565a6aa7a\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Bahadir Eroglu\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"digital-tunnel-gettyimages-1388366504\" data-image-filename=\"digital-tunnel-gettyimages-1388366504.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2024\u002F06\u002F28\" data-image-width=\"3840\" data-image-height=\"2160\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe edge just may be where the action is, but the edge is double-edged: It could be a distributed corporate network, or it could be an application running within a small device.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.equinix.com\u002Fresources\u002Fanalyst-reports\u002Fidc-digital-experience\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Ean IDC survey\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, at least 44% of organizations said they are investing in edge IT to create new customer experiences and improve engagement. Two-thirds (66%) indicated that they were planning to run \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-is-ai-heres-everything-you-need-to-know-about-artificial-intelligence\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Eartificial intelligence\u003C\u002Fa\u003E (AI) and machine learning applications at the edge at the time of the survey. Overall, investment in edge infrastructure will grow at a compound annual growth rate of almost 23%, IDC added.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fready-to-upskill-look-to-the-edge-where-its-not-all-about-ai\u002F\"\u003EReady to upskill? Look to the edge (where it's not all about AI)\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThis means opportunities at many points across the more decentralized end of the information technology spectrum, which is emerging as the go-to zone for applications.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"Think of edge as a cloud layer for a specific location that matters for a growing set of use cases that are time-sensitive and data-intensive,\" \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fzirkle\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EMike Zirkle\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, VP of 5G commercialization and ecosystem for Verizon Business, told ZDNET. \"We see it work well with autonomous mobile robots, autonomous guided vehicles, and shop-floor automation, which are on-prem environments.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EZirkle also pointed to emerging \"near-edge\" and \"far-edge\" environments. Near-edge examples include \"transportation, virtual roadside units, transactions for tolling, congestion management, and mobility use cases.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFor far edge, he added, \"there are things like broadcasting modernization for closed captioning, which has to do with improving the delay on closed captions during live events, so the captions better match the pace of speech.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAt the corporate edge, there has been a movement of AI and other intelligent processing workloads away from centralized systems. \"Companies have started leveraging advances in networking, algorithms, and edge computing to run artificial-intelligence workloads outside of data centers and closer to where applications are being put to use,\" according to a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.wsj.com\u002Farticles\u002Fcompanies-put-ai-to-work-outside-the-cloud-trimming-costs-453b649e\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Ereport\u003C\u002Fa\u003E in The Wall Street Journal. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fubuntu-linux-core-24-a-leap-forward-for-iot-and-edge-computing\u002F\"\u003EUbuntu Linux Core 24 is a leap forward for IoT and edge computing\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe integration of AI \"into edge computing further underscores its importance,\" Schneider Electric SVP \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fvandana-singh-12876b5\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EVandana Singh\u003C\u002Fa\u003E told ZDNET. \"AI algorithms deployed at the edge enable devices to process data locally, make autonomous decisions, and respond in real-time without relying on centralized servers. This not only reduces latency, but also enhances privacy and security by minimizing the need to transmit sensitive data over the network.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003ECareer opportunities\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003ECareers in the corporate end of the edge include -- but are not limited to -- edge network engineer, edge IoT architect, edge software engineer, edge solutions architect, and edge security specialist, as \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.techrepublic.com\u002Farticle\u002Fedge-computing-careers\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Espelled out\u003C\u002Fa\u003E by TechRepublic's Kihara Kimachia. At the device or sensor level, career opportunities include embedded software developer, RTOS engineer, and firmware engineer. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThis calls for skills that involve designing and building edge systems -- which may differ from \"mainline\" skills seen in many corporate data centers. The distinction is borne from \"a rethinking of the architecture around what you compute, and where, and what you store, and where,\" Verizon's Zirkle said. Working at the edge, he added, means learning to \"apply the benefits of edge to your data environment and objectives. Edge compute keeps data close by, meaning it doesn't need to go back and forth to far away cloud and data centers.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fai-at-the-edge-fast-times-ahead-for-5g-and-the-internet-of-things\u002F\"\u003EAI at the edge: 5G and the Internet of Things see fast times ahead\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESuch skills \"are more specialized compared to traditional IT skills,\" Couchbase VP of Engineering \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fwaynecarter\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EWayne Carter\u003C\u002Fa\u003E told ZDNET. \"They combine aspects of network engineering, software development, and security protocols to handle the unique challenges of edge computing environments.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EEssential skills for developing edge systems \"include proficiency in real-time data processing and an understanding of decentralized architectures,\" Second Skin Audio CEO \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fsturgeon-christie-33a00758\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ESturgeon Christie\u003C\u002Fa\u003E told ZDNET. \"These differ significantly from traditional IT skills, which focus more on centralized data storage and processing. Developers venturing into edge technology need to be adept in areas like machine learning and security protocols that are tailored for local and autonomous operations, without constant central oversight.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThis also calls for the ability to \"focus primarily on optimizing data interactions and processing at the edge of the network,\" Carter said. \"You need to design systems that handle intermittent connectivity and synchronize data efficiently between the edge and the cloud. You need proficiency in technologies that facilitate real-time data analysis and decision-making directly at the data source.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fif-you-want-a-career-in-ai-start-with-these-5-steps\u002F\"\u003EIf you want a career in AI, start with these 5 steps\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ECore to edge skills is \"expertise in networking and connectivity, which ensures \"seamless communication between edge devices and central systems,\" Singh said. Importantly, she added, \"edge systems often involve deploying solutions in remote or harsh environments, which can require various degrees of reliability and resilience while maintaining adaptability. Because of these off-site locations, the ability to remotely manage these assets needs to be top of mind during the design process.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe professional working at the edge opens up new vistas for organizations, as \"all of a sudden, applications or capabilities that require real-time or near real-time actions are possible,\" Zirkle said. \"You can take mission-critical steps in time-sensitive scenarios. You have data-intensive and time-sensitive considerations cared for at the same time. Imagine what can be done with that efficiency.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"635210bb-41ff-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F635210bb-41ff-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2024-07-01 08:00:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"Wanted: Skills to design and build edge systems and devices, which differ from traditional IT skills seen in many data centers. Here's what you need to succeed.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"44205e2c-c662-4294-bce9-e6d28bacbc1f",image:{id:"122f0db8-426b-47c8-9ff5-fc7565a6aa7a",filename:"digital-tunnel-gettyimages-1388366504.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2024-06-28 19:56:44",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"digital-tunnel-gettyimages-1388366504",credits:"Bahadir Eroglu\u002FGetty Images",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2024\u002F06\u002F28\u002F122f0db8-426b-47c8-9ff5-fc7565a6aa7a\u002Fdigital-tunnel-gettyimages-1388366504.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:3840,height:2160,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Business^Edge Computing",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"devices-everywhere-what-the-rise-in-edge-investment-means-for-your-career",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Devices everywhere: What the rise in edge investment means for your career",topic:{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"10279ab0-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"data-centers",name:"Data Centers",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"4bbd52b3-12fc-4183-9f2a-1274944fbf8d",slug:"digital-transformation",name:"Digital Transformation",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"5d68ddc2-d682-11e4-9a74-d4ae52e95e57",slug:"developer",name:"Developer",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"3edc0faa-226b-4980-9b4a-f614df49135d",username:"tiernan1",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Tiernan",lastName:"Ray",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"c2f70f95-253a-47e8-969f-8313ff044e89",filename:"tiernan-ray.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2022-08-05 17:33:23",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2022\u002F08\u002F05\u002Fc2f70f95-253a-47e8-969f-8313ff044e89\u002Ftiernan-ray.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Tiernan Ray has been covering technology and business for 28 years. He was most recently technology editor for Barron's where he wrote daily market coverage for the Tech Trader blog and wrote the weekly print column of that name. He has also worked for Bloomberg and SmartMoney, and for the prestigious ComputerLetter newsletter covering venture capital investments in tech. His work has been published in the New York Times, Fortune magazine, and CNN Money. He is a graduate of Princeton University and a native of New York City.",profile:c,title:"Senior Contributing Writer",bio:b,bureau:"AU",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"353599f3-d651-40a3-80c5-f71fc9621425\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Apple\" data-image-alt-text=\"apple-intelligence-2024.png\" data-image-filename=\"apple-intelligence-2024.png\" data-image-date-created=\"2024\u002F06\u002F11\" data-image-width=\"2001\" data-image-height=\"1302\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe unveiling of Apple's over-arching strategy for AI on Mac, iPhone, and iPad on Monday contained numerous intriguing features under the rubric \"\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fapple-intelligence-faq-every-new-feature-what-models-support-it-and-privacy-concerns\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EApple Intelligence\u003C\u002Fa\u003E,\" a clever re-branding of the ubiquitous acronym.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EZDNET's Sabrina Ortiz \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Flive-updates-everything-apple-announced-at-wwdc-2024-including-ios-18-siri-ai-more\u002F\"\u003Ehas the details\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, which include many ways in which Apple software can enhance the device experiences, and also tap into OpenAI's ChatGPT. There was also a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fheres-how-apples-keeping-your-cloud-processed-ai-data-safe-and-why-it-matters\u002F\"\u003Ebig play for security and privacy\u003C\u002Fa\u003E in Private Cloud Compute.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EOne glaring omission, however, is the lack of what's called \"on-device\" training. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Flive-updates-everything-apple-announced-at-wwdc-2024-including-ios-18-siri-ai-more\u002F\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEverything Apple announced at WWDC 2024, including iOS 18, Siri, AI, and more\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAI models -- groupings of neural networks such as \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fhow-to-use-chatgpt\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EGPT-4o\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-is-google-gemini\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EGemini\u003C\u002Fa\u003E -- are developed during an initial phase in the lab known as training. The neural net is given numerous examples of success and its results are tweaked until they produce optimal answers. That training becomes the basis of the neural network's question-answering, known as inference.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWhile Apple didn't disclose any technical details of what Gen AI it is using, the descriptions suggest the on-board capabilities -- the capabilities on the iPhone, iPad, and Mac -- do not include training of the neural networks, even though that's an area where Apple has offered original research. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EInstead, what is offered appears to be simply a form of \"retrieval-augmented generation,\" or, RAG, a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fmake-room-for-rag-how-gen-ais-balance-of-power-is-shifting\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Egrowing movement to performance inference\u003C\u002Fa\u003E -- the making of predictions -- by tapping into a database. Apple refers to the approach as the \"Semantic Index,\" which knows about the user's personal data. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThat's no small thing: augmenting Gen AI with on-board, personal data is itself quite an accomplishment for inference \"at the edge\" rather than in the cloud. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fapple-staged-the-ai-comeback-weve-been-hoping-for-but-heres-where-it-still-needs-work\u002F\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EApple staged the AI comeback we've been hoping for - but here's where it still needs work\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBut it's not the same as on-board training. Apple's most interesting research work to date (at least, what's publicly disclosed) is to \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fhow-apples-ai-advances-could-make-or-break-the-iphone-16\u002F\"\u003Econduct some training on the client device itself\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWhat can you do if you train the neural net on a person's constantly updated device data? \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EA simple example is to boost image categorization by giving the neural net more context about what's in the image. This is not \"a cat\" in the photo you're looking at but \u003Cem\u003Eyour\u003C\u002Fem\u003E cat, similar to the many others you have taken, presented to you as an instant album of \u003Cem\u003Eyour\u003C\u002Fem\u003E cat, similar to what Apple does today when it recognizes faces in portraits.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWalking through an art gallery, if you snap a pic of a painting, your phone might recall connections between that artist and something you've snapped in a museum last month.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fapple-intelligence-faq-every-new-feature-what-models-support-it-and-privacy-concerns\u002F\"\u003EApple Intelligence FAQ: Every new feature, what models support it, and privacy concerns\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EApple may be doing some re-training of neural nets in the cloud, via the Private Cloud Compute, given that it takes a lot of computing power -- more than most client devices possess -- to train neural nets\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWhile ZDNET noted earlier this year that \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002F2024-may-be-the-year-ai-learns-on-your-smartphone\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003E2024 could be the year\u003C\u002Fa\u003E AI learns \"in the palm of your hand,\" Monday's event suggests it could take a couple more iPhone generations before training on the device is possible.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThere was another glaring omission: Apple's announcements dealt mostly with data already on the device, not with leveraging the device's sensors, especially the cameras, to enhance the world around you. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EApple could, for example, apply Gen AI to how the camera is used as an AI companion, such as letting the assistant help the user pick the best frames when taking a multi-exposure \"live\" photo. Even better, \"Tell me what's wrong with this composition\" is the kind of photography-for-dummies advice some people might want in real-time -- \u003Cem\u003Ebefore\u003C\u002Fem\u003E they press the shutter button. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002F2024-may-be-the-year-ai-learns-on-your-smartphone\u002F\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E2024 may be the year AI learns in the palm of your hand\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EApple instead showed off some modest AI enhancements for \u003Cem\u003Epost-production\u003C\u002Fem\u003E, such as fixing an already snapped photo by later removing background objects. That's not the same as a live camera agent that helps you while you are using the camera.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIt seems likely Apple will get to both on-device training and applying Gen AI to the sensors at some point. Both approaches play to Apple's integrated control of hardware and software. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"3be818df-27e4-42c7-813f-c703e2d38814\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F3be818df-27e4-42c7-813f-c703e2d38814\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2024-06-11 16:15:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"At WWDC, we saw a lot of 'Apple Intelligence' - on-device training was one of the more glaring omissions.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"74f81b66-d56c-4030-9f5f-63c7d8c228d2",image:{id:"353599f3-d651-40a3-80c5-f71fc9621425",filename:"apple-intelligence-2024.png",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2024-06-11 15:19:53",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"apple-intelligence-2024.png",credits:"Apple",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2024\u002F06\u002F11\u002F353599f3-d651-40a3-80c5-f71fc9621425\u002Fapple-intelligence-2024.png",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:2001,height:1302,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Innovation^Artificial Intelligence",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"apples-ai-extravaganza-left-out-2-key-advances-maybe-next-time",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Apple's AI extravaganza left out 2 key advances - maybe next time?",topic:{id:"3414bf30-82eb-4a6a-a561-f193482f1643",slug:"artificial-intelligence",name:"Artificial Intelligence",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:"3414bf30-82eb-4a6a-a561-f193482f1643",slug:"artificial-intelligence",name:"Artificial Intelligence",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"0fbd54d0-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"apple",name:"Apple",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"1093d9cb-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"iphone",name:"iPhone",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"10cdea3b-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"mobile-os",name:"Mobile OS",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"5d68ddc2-d682-11e4-9a74-d4ae52e95e57",slug:"developer",name:"Developer",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"9a23272b-10d6-11e4-9732-00505685119a",username:"David Gewirtz",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"David",lastName:"Gewirtz",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"de4475ef-be59-4858-beb8-6f7696c85945",filename:"david-gewirtz.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2022-08-05 15:19:52",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2022\u002F08\u002F05\u002Fde4475ef-be59-4858-beb8-6f7696c85945\u002Fdavid-gewirtz.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"In addition to hosting the ZDNET Government and ZDNet DIY-IT blogs, David Gewirtz is an author, U.S. policy advisor, and computer scientist. He is featured in The History Channel special The President's Book of Secrets, is one of America's foremost cyber-security experts, and is a top expert on saving and creating jobs. He is also director of the U.S. Strategic Perspective Institute as well as the founder of ZATZ Publishing.\r\n\r\nDavid is a member of FBI InfraGard, the Cyberwarfare Advisor for the International Association for Counterterrorism & Security Professionals, a columnist for The Journal of Counterterrorism and Homeland Security, and has been a regular CNN contributor, and a guest commentator for the Nieman Watchdog of the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. He is the author of Where Have All the Emails Gone?, the definitive study of email in the White House, as well as How To Save Jobs and The Flexible Enterprise, the classic book that served as a foundation for today's agile business movement.",profile:c,title:"Senior Contributing Editor",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"a37d2124-4caf-4b84-9147-2191ddec9426\" data-size=\"original\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"David Gewirtz\u002FZDNET with Photoshop Generative Fill\" data-image-alt-text=\"cover\" data-image-filename=\"cover.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2024\u002F06\u002F05\" data-image-width=\"6000\" data-image-height=\"4000\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EI'm sure you're familiar with the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.amazon.com\u002FRaspberry-Pi-Computer-8GB-Quicker\u002Fdp\u002FB0CPGPJ3JC\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Einexpensive Raspberry Pi single board computer\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. I have ten or so of them doing all sorts of specialized tasks around the workshop and Fab Lab. As of February, Raspberry Pi has \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tomshardware.com\u002Fraspberry-pi\u002Fraspberry-pi-celebrates-12-years-as-sales-break-61-million-units\"\u003Esold 61 million of the devices\u003C\u002Fa\u003E over a 12 year period since launch.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThese devices aren't just used the way I use them in hobbyist experiments or to control 3D printers and smart home features. \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.digitaltrends.com\u002Fcomputing\u002F750-raspberry-pi-boards-supercomputing-testbed\u002F\"\u003EClusters of hundreds of Pis\u003C\u002Fa\u003E have been used to test supercomputer software. They're widely \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Flinuxgizmos.com\u002Fautomation-controller-taps-raspberry-pi-compute-module\u002F\"\u003Eused for industrial automation control\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. They're \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.engadget.com\u002F2019-11-08-critter-and-guitari-organelle-music-computer-review-jack-of-all-trades.html\"\u003Eembedded inside commercial products\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. Back in 2020, Raspberry Pis even \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.engadget.com\u002Fraspberry-pi-ventilators-covid-19-163729140.html\"\u003Epowered ventilators\u003C\u002Fa\u003E keeping COVID-19 patients alive.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fnow-you-can-connect-to-your-raspberry-pi-from-a-web-browser-anywhere-in-the-world-heres-how\u002F\"\u003EConnect to your Raspberry Pi from a web browser, anywhere in the world - here's how\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMixing AI with the Raspberry Pi architecture is nothing new. But now, Raspberry Pi is shipping its own \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.raspberrypi.com\u002Fdocumentation\u002Faccessories\u002Fai-kit.html\"\u003E$70 AI Kit\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, based on hardware from edge chipmaker \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fhailo.ai\u002F\"\u003EHailo\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. Adrian Kingsley-Hughes discussed the tech in this kit in \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fthe-raspberry-pi-5-gets-an-ai-upgrade\u002F\"\u003Ehis article on the topic\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. He's intrigued by the camera and pose analysis capabilities, with an eye towards upgrading his security system.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EJust before the launch, I had the opportunity to sit down with Eben Upton, CEO and co-founder of Raspberry Pi and Orr Danon, CEO and co-founder of Hailo to talk about the product, the launch, AI, and what it all means.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAnd with that, let's get started.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: What inspired the partnership between Hailo and Raspberry Pi?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: Raspberry Pi and Hailo are on very similar missions: to bring the power of general-purpose computing and of high-performance high-efficiency AI acceleration to a broad community of enthusiasts, educators, and industrial and embedded customers. So it seemed like a natural collaboration, and we've been working for the last six months to make it a reality.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: How does the Raspberry Pi AI Kit differ from previous Raspberry Pi products?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: Our customers have been building AI applications on our products almost since we launched Raspberry Pi 1 back in 2012. These either ran on our increasingly capable Arm CPU cores, or on older medium-performance accelerators, of which Google Coral is the most obvious example.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe AI Kit breaks new ground, both as our first Raspberry Pi-branded AI product, and by pushing performance up substantially in comparison with those legacy accelerators. We think it's going to enable a new wave of AI applications both in our hobbyist community and in the industrial and embedded space.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: What are some key features of the Hailo-8L M.2 AI acceleration module?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: The Hailo-8L provides 13 tera operations per second of compute power, enabling the Raspberry Pi 5 to run advanced AI modules, mainly vision-based applications for video analytics. This is done in a very low power consumption which does not require active cooling of the device, empowering Raspberry Pi users with state-of-the-art AI capabilities.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: Can you share some examples of innovative projects that could be developed with the Raspberry Pi AI Kit?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: There are endless options to embed video analytics and AI algorithms into Raspberry Pi applications, and we are anxious to see what users are going to develop with these new capabilities.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThere are already many Raspberry Pi users who embedded Hailo AI accelerators into their projects before we launched this product. One of them is \u003Ca href=\"http:\u002F\u002FVelo.ai\"\u003EVelo.ai\u003C\u002Fa\u003E who is using a Raspberry Pi Compute Module 4 empowered by a Hailo-8 AI accelerator to provide the Copilot, a camera-based, high-performance, low-power rider assistance system to improve bicycle riders' road safety.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: Based on past experience, I would expect to see our hobbyists finding new ways to apply the usual range of \"standard\" models, including object detection and pose extraction. This represents a continuation of an existing trend, but with the Hailo accelerator supporting higher resolutions and frame rates, and more modern, higher-accuracy models.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fbest-raspberry-pi-alternative\u002F\"\u003EThe best Raspberry Pi alternatives\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn the industrial space, there are numerous possibilities, including autonomous control of industrial robotics, and automated product inspection.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBut inevitably the most exciting applications are the ones we can't predict. Just as Raspberry Pi drove down the cost of high-performance embedded compute, the AI Kit drives down the cost of edge AI inference acceleration. This means that many novel applications, which today would be cost-prohibitive, will have a positive return on investment. It's going to be exciting to discover what those applications are.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: Can you explain how the AI capabilities of the Raspberry Pi AI Kit can be utilized in home automation projects?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: As mentioned earlier, we can only imagine how users would leverage the advanced AI capabilities of their Raspberry Pi. This is basically empowering the house with vision and intelligence; that could be applied into a whole range of applications, from feeding pets to watering plants, creating new games or empowering the home assistant with eyes and understanding (\"suggest a recipe based on the ingredients on my table\").\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: How do you envision the Raspberry Pi AI Kit being used in security applications?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: The AI Kit allows Raspberry Pi users to embed advanced video analytics to identify people, animals, objects and vehicles. Users can develop access control and perimeter protection applications based on these capabilities.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: I think this is one of the use cases where the AI Kit will really shine. We already see many examples of security or presence-detection applications from both enthusiasts and industrial customers: in fact, the \"\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fprojects.raspberrypi.org\u002Fen\u002Fprojects\u002Fsanta-detector\"\u003ESanta Detector\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\" was one of the earliest educational projects featured on our website. Adding a layer of semantic understanding of the scene will allow the user to experiment with more sophisticated responses to specific visual cues.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: What advantages does the Hailo-8L provide for robotics projects compared to other processors?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: In comparison to other processors, the Hailo-8L provides high compute power with a double-digit TOPS [Theoretical Operations Per Second] capacity, at the industry's best performance-to-cost and performance-to-power consumption ratios.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThis enables the AI kit to provide very attractive computing capabilities while maintaining cost efficiency.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: How does the integration of AI with Raspberry Pi enhance its capabilities for educational purposes?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: We've always believed that it is important to teach children about the state-of-the-art in computer science and technology. We do them a disservice by teaching them a simplified or obsolete view of the world.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fhow-to-install-linux-on-your-raspberry-pi\u002F\"\u003EHow to install Linux on your Raspberry Pi\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe AI Kit allows us to open their eyes to the new tools that neural network models add to the toolbox that they'll take with them into their careers.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: What kind of AI models can be deployed on the Raspberry Pi AI Kit, and how can users create or obtain them?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: [The AI Kit] is fully integrated with Raspberry Pi's camera software stack and supports numerous out-of-the-box AI applications through Hailo's robust software suite and model zoo which covers all the popular machine vision tasks, such as classification, object detection, semantic segmentation, pose estimation, depth estimation super resolution, image denoising, etc.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: How does the Raspberry Pi AI Kit address the growing demand for edge AI solutions?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: The AI Kit provides a ready-to-use platform for developing and deploying \"edge AI\" applications. With our \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.raspberrypi.com\u002Fdocumentation\u002Fcomputers\u002Fcompute-module.html\"\u003ECompute Module\u003C\u002Fa\u003E range of system-on-module products, we support seamless transition from low-to-medium volume deployments using our Raspberry Pi single-board computer products and AI Kit, to higher volume developments using Compute Module accompanied by Hailo 8 or 8L silicon on a carrier board.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: What security measures are in place to ensure the safety and privacy of AI applications developed with the Raspberry Pi AI Kit?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: Since the AI is running on the edge device and not in a cloud server, this solution provides the highest level of privacy and data safety. Personally identifiable information (PII) can be processed on the edge, and anonymized information can be uploaded to the cloud for further analysis and storage.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: It is the responsibility of the developer to ensure that their application ensures the safety and respects the privacy of its users. But, as Orr says, locating inference operations at the edge of the network reduces the scope for privacy violations, and, by enabling the edge device to autonomously make AI-supported decisions in the absence of network connectivity, eliminates certain opportunities for safety issues to arise.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: How does the Raspberry Pi AI Kit contribute to the democratization of AI technology?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: We believe very strongly in the social value of giving startups and small businesses access to cutting-edge technology. In support of this mission, and as with all Raspberry Pi products, the AI Kit is available to all comers at a low, fixed, price point [US$70].\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: With an attractive price tag and easy-to-use software package this product allows developers around the world, whether professionals or hobbyists, to apply intelligence into their projects, combining the power of the Raspberry Pi ecosystem with the new world of applications enabled by AI.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: What advice would you give to new users starting out with the Raspberry Pi AI Kit?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: Explore the wide range of curated, pre-trained, pre-converted models in the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgithub.com\u002Fhailo-ai\u002Fhailo_model_zoo\"\u003EHailo model zoo\u003C\u002Fa\u003E for inspiration. Many common use cases can be supported using these models, or alternatively they can serve as inspiration and a jumping off point for your own experimentation.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: Let your imagination run wild…almost everything is possible.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EZDNET: Any final thoughts or insights you'd like to share with our readers?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOrr Danon (Hailo)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: Hailo is very excited about this cooperation. For Hailo, this is an opportunity to reach new audiences and truly enable AI at the edge for both professional engineers and creative enthusiasts. As generative AI is slowly expanding from the cloud to the edge, we see a lot of potential for future collaboration with Raspberry Pi and new ways to empower developers.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEben Upton (Raspberry Pi)\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E: This is a watershed moment for us: the first time we've deployed a first-party AI product, and an opportunity to work with a partner whom we've admired for a long time. We can't wait to see what people do with the AI Kit, and where our collaboration with Hailo takes us.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003EFinal thoughts\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EZDNET's editors and I would like to give a huge shoutout to Eben Upton and Orr Danon for taking the time to engage in this in-depth interview. There's a lot of food for thought here. Thank you, Eben and Orr!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fhome-and-office\u002Fdont-buy-a-raspberry-pi-5-without-also-buying-this-amazing-accessory\u002F\"\u003EDon't buy a Raspberry Pi 5 without also buying this amazing accessory\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe Raspberry Pi 5 and the AI Kit are available from \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.raspberrypi.com\u002Fresellers\u002F\"\u003ERaspberry Pi's list of approved resellers\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWhat do you think? Did their recommendations give you any ideas about how to engage with AI in your creator journey, or for your company or organization? Let us know in the comments below.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"635210bb-41ff-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F635210bb-41ff-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2024-06-05 12:08:27",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"In this exclusive ZDNET interview, I talked to Eben Upton, CEO and co-founder of Raspberry Pi and Orr Danon, CEO and co-founder of Hailo, to learn about the future of Raspberry Pi and accessible on-board AI.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"bd997b0b-e047-4960-b44b-76194a9f926d",image:{id:"a37d2124-4caf-4b84-9147-2191ddec9426",filename:"cover.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2024-06-05 04:19:14",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"cover",credits:"David Gewirtz\u002FZDNET with Photoshop Generative Fill",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2024\u002F06\u002F05\u002Fa37d2124-4caf-4b84-9147-2191ddec9426\u002Fcover.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:6000,height:4000,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Innovation^Artificial Intelligence",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"exclusive-interview-with-raspberry-pi-ceo-new-70-ai-kit-a-watershed-moment-for-us",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Exclusive interview with Raspberry Pi CEO: New $70 AI kit 'a watershed moment for us'",topic:{id:"3414bf30-82eb-4a6a-a561-f193482f1643",slug:"artificial-intelligence",name:"Artificial Intelligence",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:"3414bf30-82eb-4a6a-a561-f193482f1643",slug:"artificial-intelligence",name:"Artificial Intelligence",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"959fd179-8245-11e3-b21f-14feb5ca9861",username:"joemckendrick",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Joe",lastName:"McKendrick",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"aadf959a-c685-4b4b-b144-e92dc3ac4cae",filename:"joe-mckendrick.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2020-01-11 16:46:27",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2020\u002F01\u002F11\u002Faadf959a-c685-4b4b-b144-e92dc3ac4cae\u002Fjoe-mckendrick.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Joe McKendrick is an author and independent analyst who tracks the impact of information technology on management and markets. As an independent analyst, he has authored numerous research reports in partnership with Forbes Insights, IDC, and Unisphere Research, a division of Information Today, Inc. Joe speaks frequently on cloud, data, and enterprise computing topics at industry events and Webcasts. He is co-author, along with 16 leading industry leaders and thinkers, of the SOA Manifesto, which outlines the values and guiding principles of service orientation. In a previous life, Joe served as director of the Administrative Management Society (AMS), an international professional association dedicated to advancing knowledge within the IT and business management fields. He is a graduate of Temple University.",profile:c,title:"Contributing Writer",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"edd5584e-3349-488a-8dbc-8b80d8d7f672\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Adrienne Bresnahan\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"edgecolorgettyimages-1225456245\" data-image-filename=\"edgecolorgettyimages-1225456245.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2024\u002F05\u002F29\" data-image-width=\"2123\" data-image-height=\"1411\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EDevelopments with edge and internet of things-based initiatives may not ride the top of today's news cycles, but there's been a huge surge of activity around computing at the edges. IoT and edge may even be reshaping or creating more technology opportunities than artificial intelligence is -- despite AI currently enjoying the lion's share of attention.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe pervasiveness of edge and IoT computing was borne out in a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Foutreach.eclipse.foundation\u002Fiot-edge-developer-survey-2023\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Esurvey\u003C\u002Fa\u003E of 1,037 IT executives and professionals, which found that control logic, or embedded automation, surpassed AI as the most common edge computing workload (40% to 37%). \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fai-at-the-edge-fast-times-ahead-for-5g-and-the-internet-of-things\u002F\"\u003EAI at the edge: 5G and the Internet of Things see fast times ahead\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"Does this imply a renewed focus on the practical aspects of delivering real-world solutions? Only time will tell,\" the survey's authors mused. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe Eclipse survey found development increasing across all IoT sectors, including industrial automation (33%, up from 22% a year before), followed by agriculture (29%, up from 23%), building automation, energy management, and smart cities (all at 24%). Java ranked as the top language for IoT gateways and edge nodes, while C, C++, and Java are the most widely used languages for constrained devices.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWhen it comes to skill requirements, everyone seems to be worrying about AI design and development -- however, edge and IoT bring their own skill demands.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003E \"Key skills in designing and building edge systems involve shifting focus from traditional centralized data center approaches to understanding and optimizing the edge of networks and infrastructure,\" \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fgeorgemaddaloni\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EGeorge Maddaloni\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, chief technology officer for operations at Mastercard, told ZDNET. \"We need to process data where it's generated, improving data flow efficiency, and reducing the need to send large amounts of raw data to process centrally.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EDesigning and constructing edge and IoT systems \"requires a unique set of skills,\" \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.rubyhome.com\u002Fagents\u002Ftony-mariotti\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ETony Mariotti\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, CEO of RubyHome, told ZDNET. \"Unlike traditional IT which often focuses on centralized data processing, edge computing demands expertise in decentralized architectures and real-time data processing. Professionals need to be adept in IoT integration, network security, and data analytics. These skills focus on rapid, secure data handling at the point of collection, crucial for applications requiring immediate insights.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-is-ai-heres-everything-you-need-to-know-about-artificial-intelligence\u002F\"\u003EWhat is AI? Everything to know about artificial intelligence\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAnd yes, AI and machine learning also figure into edge and IoT initiatives. This is driven by demand for \"more intelligent and autonomous systems capable of making decisions in real-time, directly at the point of data collection,\" \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.techmahindra.com\u002Fen-in\u002Fharshul-asnani\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EHarshul Asnani\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, president of Tech Mahindra's technology, media, and entertainment business, told ZDNET. \"By processing data on the device itself rather than relying on cloud-based systems, these AI-enabled edge devices reduce latency, decrease bandwidth usage, and improve response times. This is crucial for applications requiring immediate action, such as autonomous vehicles, real-time analytics in manufacturing, and smart city technologies.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe insights technology managers and professionals require to move forward with edge and IoT \"include the necessity of scalable solutions to manage large data volumes and the importance of enhanced security measures,\" said Mariotti. \"Professionals have learned to deploy complex IoT networks that maintain integrity and confidentiality while handling sensitive data, a crucial advancement for all technology-driven businesses.\"  \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThis requires \"understanding the nuances of data governance and real-time analytics,\" Asnani agreed. \"As data processing moves closer to the edge, managing the sheer volume, variety, and velocity of data generated by IoT devices becomes a complex task. It necessitates robust data governance frameworks to ensure data quality, privacy, and compliance with regulatory standards.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fbank-cio-we-dont-need-ai-pros-we-need-critical-thinkers-to-challenge-ai\u002F\"\u003EBank CIO: We don't need AI whizzes, we need critical thinkers to challenge AI\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAs edge and IoT are more likely to require real-time capabilities, \"real-time or near-real-time data analytics become crucial for extracting actionable insights instantaneously, demanding more sophisticated analytical tools and techniques,\" Asnani added. \"Embracing edge analytics requires technological adaptation and a shift in mindset, prioritizing agility, and the ability to make decentralized decisions. Understanding these aspects will be critical for data managers and analysts to leverage the full potential of edge computing and IoT.\"   \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ELeveraging the edge and IoT has proven to be critical for MasterCard, which maintains far-flung data processing centers. The edge footprint \"has shifted to something that can now use both private and public cloud,\" said Maddaloni. \"In public cloud, there is now a series of 'edge cloud' regions that we can use for containers, or for a simplified approach in our private cloud. From a resiliency perspective, we can now include both a single consolidated stack with a power distribution unit for energy backup in the case of failure as well as a cloud backup platform if needed.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMastercard's edge systems also include sensors to \"monitor the performance of motors, pumps, and emergency power generators,\" Maddaloni added. \"The ability of these sensors to automate responses to certain conditions, like adjusting cooling systems or power distribution, minimizes the need for human intervention. This automation not only enhances efficiency but also allows personnel to focus on more strategic tasks.\"\u003Cbr\u003E\u003Cbr\u003EThere are sustainability abilities as well, said Maddaloni. \"IoT provides insights that lead to energy savings, water conservation, and overall sustainability in operations. By optimizing resource usage, IoT helps in achieving greener data centers.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-are-5g-and-edge-computing-and-why-should-you-care\u002F\"\u003E5G and edge computing: What they are and why you should care\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe move towards decentralized data processing \"means that professionals need to understand how to leverage edge computing to enhance operational efficiency and decision-making processes,\" said RubyHome's Mariotti.  \"This is especially critical in sectors that rely on real-time analytics, such as healthcare, finance, and smart real estate operations.\"  \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThat brings us to the question of whether \"edge\" is the future for which tech and business pros need to prepare. \"With the exponential growth of data at the edge and in IoT environments, a company's edge compute capabilities could become a decisive advantage,\" said Maddaloni. \"The escalating volume of raw data necessitates a shift from centralized processing to edge processing to mitigate bandwidth constraints, reduce costs, and address issues like network latency and congestion.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"635210bb-41ff-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F635210bb-41ff-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2024-05-29 21:16:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"While everyone's worrying about AI design and development, edge and IoT computing may be reshaping or creating even more technology opportunities.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"e48bfd09-615c-48e0-8a02-83708d80ceb0",image:{id:"edd5584e-3349-488a-8dbc-8b80d8d7f672",filename:"edgecolorgettyimages-1225456245.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2024-05-29 21:15:23",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"edgecolorgettyimages-1225456245",credits:"Adrienne Bresnahan\u002FGetty Images",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2024\u002F05\u002F29\u002Fedd5584e-3349-488a-8dbc-8b80d8d7f672\u002Fedgecolorgettyimages-1225456245.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:2123,height:1411,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Business^Edge Computing",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"ready-to-upskill-look-to-the-edge-where-its-not-all-about-ai",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Ready to upskill? Look to the edge (where it's not all about AI)",topic:{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"101518dd-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"cloud",name:"Cloud",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"10279ab0-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"data-centers",name:"Data Centers",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"1029c8e8-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"data-management",name:"Data Management",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"3414bf30-82eb-4a6a-a561-f193482f1643",slug:"artificial-intelligence",name:"Artificial Intelligence",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"4bbd52b3-12fc-4183-9f2a-1274944fbf8d",slug:"digital-transformation",name:"Digital Transformation",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"5d68ddc2-d682-11e4-9a74-d4ae52e95e57",slug:"developer",name:"Developer",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"959fd179-8245-11e3-b21f-14feb5ca9861",username:"joemckendrick",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Joe",lastName:"McKendrick",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"aadf959a-c685-4b4b-b144-e92dc3ac4cae",filename:"joe-mckendrick.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2020-01-11 16:46:27",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2020\u002F01\u002F11\u002Faadf959a-c685-4b4b-b144-e92dc3ac4cae\u002Fjoe-mckendrick.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Joe McKendrick is an author and independent analyst who tracks the impact of information technology on management and markets. As an independent analyst, he has authored numerous research reports in partnership with Forbes Insights, IDC, and Unisphere Research, a division of Information Today, Inc. Joe speaks frequently on cloud, data, and enterprise computing topics at industry events and Webcasts. He is co-author, along with 16 leading industry leaders and thinkers, of the SOA Manifesto, which outlines the values and guiding principles of service orientation. In a previous life, Joe served as director of the Administrative Management Society (AMS), an international professional association dedicated to advancing knowledge within the IT and business management fields. He is a graduate of Temple University.",profile:c,title:"Contributing Writer",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"f6628a42-8a5b-480c-ac6e-5fa4c794911a\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Ratnakorn Piyasirisorost\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"hongkong-gettyimages-1159521351\" data-image-filename=\"hongkong-gettyimages-1159521351.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2024\u002F03\u002F29\" data-image-width=\"2121\" data-image-height=\"1413\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThere is boundless enthusiasm -- or perhaps relentless pressure -- to move to artificial intelligence (AI), edge systems, and more sustainable architectures. The problem is that many existing systems just won't cut it. Hence, a fresh wave of IT modernization is now underway, with renewed pushes to move from older on-premises systems to hybrid or multi-cloud services.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fai-adds-new-fuel-to-autonomous-enterprises-but-dont-write-off-humans\u002F\"\u003EAI adds new fuel to autonomous enterprises, but don't write off humans\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAdoption of hybrid and multicloud clouds is expected to double over the next one to three years, according to a new \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nutanix.com\u002Fenterprise-cloud-index\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Esurvey\u003C\u002Fa\u003E of 1,500 IT executives commissioned by Nutanix. CIOs and IT leaders are pressing new platforms and architectures into service as rapidly as possible to support AI, edge systems, security, and sustainability. Close to four in ten respondents, 37%, say running AI applications on their current IT infrastructure will be a \"significant\" challenge.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"IT modernization,\" of course, is all relative and applicable to any era, because all legacy systems were once new systems. The meaning of modernization in 2024 context is to adopt hybrid cloud strategies to manage and run applications and data -- and to reduce some complexity and costs in the process (fingers crossed).\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003ETellingly, it's a top priority, the survey also shows. IT executives report that they're increasing investments in their first-ranked priority for the year, which is -- no surprise -- AI. Right behind AI on the priority list is IT modernization, which means more cloud.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EOf course, these two priorities go hand in hand. AI is propelling this new wave of IT infrastructure modernization, with the goal of also achieving greater data mobility across core cloud and edge environments. Nearly all (99%) respondents say they plan to upgrade their AI applications or infrastructure, with more than half saying they need to improve the transfer of data between cloud, data center, and edge environments to support their AI initiatives.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMany industry leaders concur that AI is spurring a range of new investments across the board. \"Because AI relies on data, a solid data strategy is needed for AI implementation,\" says \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.linkedin.com\u002Fin\u002Fpuneetkohli\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EPuneet Kohli\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, president of the application modernization business unit at Rocket Software. \"In turn, automation can also play a helpful role in data governance and data management. Companies from all industries worldwide continue to increase investments in business process management, workflow, and robotic process automation, and accelerate operational transformations.\" \u003Cbr\u003E \u003Cbr\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fai-is-supercharging-collaboration-between-developers-and-business-users\u002F\"\u003EAI is supercharging collaboration between developers and business users\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ENo modernization effort will succeed without the full engagement of the people working on the migration and new solutions, Kohli continues. \"Modernization is about collaboration. While investing in the newest, shiniest tools can be exciting, no new solution will ever be the silver bullet for an organization. Instead, leaders must work to drive value in a way that positions their business for the long term -- which doesn't always mean adopting every trending technology on the market. Instead, successful modernization must be approached as a continuing endeavor that uses the best of what a business has and takes it to the next level.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAlong with AI, the Nutanix survey finds edge computing is also taking center stage as a technology investment area in 2024. At least 90% of executives seek to strengthen their edge strategies, and 72% will be pouring more money into related technologies, be they additional server capacity, network gear, readers, or sensors. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"Infrastructure deployment and management in edge locations is a critical ingredient of any AI\u002FML strategy,\" the study's authors point out. \"Acceleration of AI solution adoption has the potential to catalyze an increased sense of urgency regarding edge infrastructure deployment -- especially as one ingredient of a hybrid multicloud infrastructure -- to support faster processing and access to data which supports real-time processing.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fai-is-changing-cybersecurity-and-businesses-must-wake-up-to-the-threat\u002F\"\u003EAI is changing cybersecurity and businesses must wake up to the threat\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe challenge to moving to the cloud is that \"lift-and-shift\" approaches can be clunky. More than one third of IT executives, 35%, say workload and application migration is a significant challenge given their current IT infrastructure. There's an increased demand for application containerization, which can serve as workarounds to supporting both legacy and more modern environments. Thus, containerization - the creation of portable self-sufficient applications that can be moved across any platform at any time -- also continues at full speed. Everyone is doing it -- 97% indicate that some portions of their application assets are containerized.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAs they say: Mile by mile, it's a trial. Inch by inch, it's a cinch. That could help ease the pain of organizations undergoing modernization efforts as well. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"c1c64b97-f918-4f5b-acae-43981f87d8e6\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002Fc1c64b97-f918-4f5b-acae-43981f87d8e6\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2024-03-29 17:56:43",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"Current IT infrastructures won't cut it, so CIOs are pressing new platforms and architectures into service as rapidly as possible to support AI, edge systems, security, and sustainability.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"6bd58ea7-7028-4288-b922-8628538d22c8",image:{id:"f6628a42-8a5b-480c-ac6e-5fa4c794911a",filename:"hongkong-gettyimages-1159521351.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2024-03-29 17:46:32",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"hongkong-gettyimages-1159521351",credits:"Ratnakorn Piyasirisorost\u002FGetty Images",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2024\u002F03\u002F29\u002Ff6628a42-8a5b-480c-ac6e-5fa4c794911a\u002Fhongkong-gettyimages-1159521351.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:2121,height:1413,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Innovation^Artificial Intelligence",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"its-credo-for-the-ai-age-always-be-modernizing",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"IT's credo for the AI age: Always be modernizing",topic:{id:"3414bf30-82eb-4a6a-a561-f193482f1643",slug:"artificial-intelligence",name:"Artificial Intelligence",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:"3414bf30-82eb-4a6a-a561-f193482f1643",slug:"artificial-intelligence",name:"Artificial Intelligence",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"10279ab0-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"data-centers",name:"Data Centers",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"1048432a-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"enterprise-software",name:"Enterprise Software",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"5d68ddc2-d682-11e4-9a74-d4ae52e95e57",slug:"developer",name:"Developer",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"959fd179-8245-11e3-b21f-14feb5ca9861",username:"joemckendrick",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Joe",lastName:"McKendrick",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"aadf959a-c685-4b4b-b144-e92dc3ac4cae",filename:"joe-mckendrick.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2020-01-11 16:46:27",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2020\u002F01\u002F11\u002Faadf959a-c685-4b4b-b144-e92dc3ac4cae\u002Fjoe-mckendrick.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Joe McKendrick is an author and independent analyst who tracks the impact of information technology on management and markets. As an independent analyst, he has authored numerous research reports in partnership with Forbes Insights, IDC, and Unisphere Research, a division of Information Today, Inc. Joe speaks frequently on cloud, data, and enterprise computing topics at industry events and Webcasts. He is co-author, along with 16 leading industry leaders and thinkers, of the SOA Manifesto, which outlines the values and guiding principles of service orientation. In a previous life, Joe served as director of the Administrative Management Society (AMS), an international professional association dedicated to advancing knowledge within the IT and business management fields. He is a graduate of Temple University.",profile:c,title:"Contributing Writer",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"226b48f6-f09d-44af-9393-d95f0df1e809\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Sammyvision\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"Person using phone in the city\" data-image-filename=\"gettyimages-1125381425.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F09\u002F15\" data-image-width=\"2120\" data-image-height=\"1414\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EEdge and 5G computing have been promising transformative computing for a number of years, but it's only lately that compelling and viable use cases have been emerging, pushing these technology sets into the mainstream. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"33052565-cfca-4a67-84a8-ce05c82f6ebc\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F33052565-cfca-4a67-84a8-ce05c82f6ebc\" data-float=\"right\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe phenomenon has been accelerating. The latest \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fgsacom.com\u002Fpaper\u002F5g-ecosystem-july-2023-members-report\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Edata\u003C\u002Fa\u003E from the Global Mobile Suppliers Association shows there are at least 1,650 commercially available 5G devices from 238 manufacturers, rising at a clip of 50% a year. Such devices gather, transmit, and process data across a wide range of systems, from aircraft to automobiles to factory floors -- and more.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe issue with previous generations of wireless and edge computing has been speed, which often did not deliver the low latency required for increasingly sophisticated constellations of machines, devices, and corporate networks. Now, with the low latency and high speeds delivered through 5G technology -- and eventually, 6G -- the edge will serve as a new locus of innovation for organizations.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003ELightning-fast speeds\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAccording to a \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.mckinsey.com\u002Fcapabilities\u002Fmckinsey-digital\u002Four-insights\u002Ftech-at-the-edge-trends-reshaping-the-future-of-it-and-business\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Ereport\u003C\u002Fa\u003E out of global management consulting firm\u003Cstrong\u003E \u003C\u002Fstrong\u003EMcKinsey, \"5G will deliver network speeds that are about ten times faster than current speeds on 4G LTE networks, with expectations of speeds that are up to 100 times faster with 40 times faster latency.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESubsequently, an \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.themanufacturinginstitute.org\u002Fwp-content\u002Fuploads\u002F2021\u002F03\u002FManufacturing-Institute-5G-study.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Eanalysis\u003C\u002Fa\u003E out of The Manufacturing Institute agrees, saying \"5G is a significant step beyond 4G.\" Still, its predecessor, 4G LTE, will likely be around for a while, supporting \"high-bandwidth applications for tasks such as streaming video and real-time applications that require very low latency,\" the report's authors state. For now, \"LTE and 5G are widely expected to coexist on the same private networks for at least the next five years.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESuch super-fast computing means real-time capabilities for applications such as AI-driven speech, written word, or computer-vision algorithms. \"Innovation develops around personal networks of experts at the porous edge of the organization and is supported by capabilities that scale the benefits across the business,\" the McKinsey report authors point out.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003ECutting-edge use cases \u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAlong with accessibility and ease of deployment, there is a range of innovative use cases that are emerging as well, thanks to the additional power and speed 5G brings to the edge. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003ESmart cities \u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003EHigh-speed edge enables cities to monitor and manage traffic, control pollution, and even prevent crime. \"Imagine networked devices ranging from smart parking sensors, energy meters, and networked traffic lights that coordinate to improve performance,\" says \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fengineering.cmu.edu\u002Fdirectory\u002Fbios\u002Fkumar-swarun.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ESwarun Kumar,\u003C\u002Fa\u003E professor of electrical and computer engineering at Carnegie Mellon University. \"With the recent increase in wildfires, for example, wireless connectivity to air pollution sensors deployed over wide areas can prove pivotal in measuring and monitoring air quality at a much finer granularity than before.\" This will ensure that city administrators will have real-time access to events within their communities. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003EAutonomous vehicles \u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003E5G enables autonomous vehicles \"to communicate with each other and other connected, intelligent parts of the transportation grid using technologies referenced under the umbrella term vehicle-to-everything (V2X),.\" the Manufacturing Institute researchers state. This applies to drones, industrial vehicles such as forklifts as well as trucks or passenger cars. Administrators overseeing vehicle fleets for distribution and other functions will be able to provide customers with real-time information on the status of deliveries.  \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003EIndustrial Internet of Things (IIoT)\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWhile IoT is seen as connecting consumer devices, the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcsrc.nist.gov\u002Fglossary\u002Fterm\u002Findustrial_internet_of_things\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EIndustrial Internet of Things\u003C\u002Fa\u003E (IIoT) is based on the networks of sensors, instruments, machines, and other devices that enhance manufacturing processes and applications. Edge and 5G devices can play a role in \"measuring how efficiently factory machines are operating and the environmental factors that can affect that operation, such as temperature and humidity. IIoT-driven data can even unlock new business opportunities in terms of allowing precise monitoring of costs for manufacturing-as-a-service scenarios,\" according to the Manufacturing Institute. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003EDigital twins \u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003EDigital twins are digital representations of physical assets or facilities that enable users \"to understand and predict changes with how people, products and processes interact,\" the Manufacturing Institute reports. \"Digital twins can be used reactively or proactively. When used reactively, they can be studied to pinpoint inefficiencies that may be difficult to detect using only visual observation. When used proactively, managers can conduct what-if scenarios that can be analyzed without disrupting production processes.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003EExtended reality (XR)\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003ETechnologies such as virtual and augmented reality have \"particular value in sectors like construction and manufacturing, where participants can see detailed models of complex machinery,\" according to Manufacturing Institute researchers. \"Manufacturers can present data and information about machinery in spatially relevant ways, which in turn can aid workers in maintenance, repair, and training. XR applications are ideally experienced through a headset.\"  Technicians, for example, will be able to conduct maintenance or upgrades on equipment that possibly may be located on the other side of the globe. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003EEnabling the edge\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe growth of these technologies is not occurring in a vacuum. Adjacent technologies such as AI, microprocessors, and hybrid cloud are opening doors widely to edge and 5G innovation. For instance, \"hybrid cloud architectures have allowed mixed usage of cloud and edge resources, allowing for less time-critical applications to run on the cloud,\" Kumar says.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn turn, edge and 5G are potentially resolving a dilemma that has long hampered cloud adoption, Kumar continues. \"Cloud data centers are usually far removed from cellular towers, meaning that transporting data back and forth between these and cell towers would simply be too time-consuming,\" he says. \"Edge computing has fundamentally altered this with its key promise to bring computing closer to where it's actually needed. Smaller and simpler commodity computers placed closer to the cell towers can be leveraged to do much of the compute.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWith 5G and beyond, \"the boundaries between traditional computing systems and wireless systems are becoming increasingly less rigid. Traditional cellular systems have resisted extensive usage of the cloud,\" Kumar says.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ECombined with these adjacent technologies, 5G will see accelerated adoption, Kumar predicts. Cloud services \"have the potential to fundamentally reduce the costs of procuring advanced 5G hardware by leveraging widely available off-the-shelf computing resources where needed,\" he says. \"More importantly, they allow for easy software upgrades of the 5G stack, enabling new applications that can be seamlessly integrated.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ECloud-supported edge further \"allows innovations in AI across varying applications -- configuring the networks, improving speeds, detecting security threats -- to directly be weaved in without new hardware,\" Kumar adds. \"An easy way to think about this is to remember what happened with the softwarization of the phone, which meant that an app store with millions of dedicated software solutions could customize any given phone. Weaving general purpose compute with 5G base stations has the potential to create that very same effect -- this time within cellular towers.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003E5G and the edge's impact on various industries\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThis capability means changes for a range of industries, from manufacturing to medicine. Already, edge and 5G computing implementations are driving operations across the manufacturing sector, according to The Manufacturing Institute analysis. By connecting systems and data across facilities, and incorporating computer vision, manufacturers can develop new services around predictive maintenance, as well as reconfigure or redeploy systems and machinery as part of a \"modular factory\" approach, in which components, systems, and product lines can be dynamically ramped up or swapped out to meet capacity demands.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EA similar technology-driven trend -- \"Manufacturing as a Service\" -- promises to enable producers to secure capacity and capabilities on demand and as needed without upfront costs, in the same manner as cloud services are secured. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe possibilities for edge and 5G aren't limited to manufacturing -- there are multiple applications within other industries such as healthcare and medicine. For example, \"Using embedded IoT trackers, 5G enables medical staff to monitor patient vitals in real time, which is crucial for responding to health issues as quickly as possible,\" Matthias Foo, an industry analyst with ABI Research, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.abiresearch.com\u002Fblogs\u002F2023\u002F01\u002F03\u002F5G-in-healthcare\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Epoints out\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. \"And video feedback can be used to ensure the patient takes the correct medication. 'High-definition video transmission' would greatly benefit artificial intelligence-based patient monitoring platforms that enable primary care physicians and elderly patients to directly communicate with one another virtually.\" Other developments underway include remote surgery and connected ambulances.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"5G is a technological paradigm shift, not just an extension of existing technology,\" according to the authors of the Manufacturing Institute report. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"High data volumes will enable augmented and virtual reality to be delivered over mobile networks, usher in 8K video capabilities and replace fixed broadband, meaning more objects can be connected in more places. Low latency enables mission-critical applications, such as remote mining, traffic control, holograms, and real-time factory control. Massive device connectivity will change how and what is measured through applications such as smart meters, logistics tracking, and smart biometrics,\" the report explained. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EExpect to see greater reliability and resiliency as well with 5G. Highly mobile devices implanted in vehicles, robots, and even drones will not only ensure real-time connectivity with operators and between systems, but provide real-time responses to anomalies that will assure smoother operations. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003EWhat to expect for 6G \u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe next phase of wireless development will be seen within 6G technology, which is expected to be developed and rolled out within the next seven years, closely integrating ubiquitous artificial intelligence and real-time analytics. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESamsung Electronics first outlined the concepts behind 6G in July 2020. Then, the company's \"6G Framework\" was introduced in June 2023 by a working party of the International Telecommunications Union (ITU), an agency of the United Nations overseeing collaboration on information and communication technologies. Samsung Research's HyoungJin Choi led that working party along with two other Samsung colleagues. They published a Samsung Research \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fresearch.samsung.com\u002Fblog\u002FAll-set-for-6G\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Epost\u003C\u002Fa\u003E that said final approval by ITU is expected by the end of the year.  \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe developing standard \"aims to provide immersive experiences, hyper-connections, and hyper low latency services by further improving the service and performance when compared with what is available with existing IMT-2020 (5G),\" explains Choi and his co-authors.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E6G will represent an advancement over its predecessor \"through integration of communication and artificial intelligence and integration of communication and sensing,\" they state. Immersive multimedia and multi-sensory interactions are enabled through \"wide area multi-dimensional sensing that provides spatial information about unconnected objects as well as connected devices and their movements and surroundings.\"\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"2db6bf39-e9c6-4606-a92b-50d0c4bdc8f7\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F2db6bf39-e9c6-4606-a92b-50d0c4bdc8f7\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2023-12-22 17:39:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"With low latency and high speeds, edge computing and 5G could potentially serve as the locus of innovation for organizations.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"aba421d4-df59-4801-8ee3-1f9483572144",image:{id:"226b48f6-f09d-44af-9393-d95f0df1e809",filename:"gettyimages-1125381425.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2023-09-15 15:13:03",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"Person using phone in the city",credits:"Sammyvision\u002FGetty Images",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2023\u002F09\u002F15\u002F226b48f6-f09d-44af-9393-d95f0df1e809\u002Fgettyimages-1125381425.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:2120,height:1414,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Business^Edge Computing",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"emerging-5g-and-edge-computing-innovations-you-need-to-know-about",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Top emerging 5G and edge computing innovations to watch out for now",topic:{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"10279ab0-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"data-centers",name:"Data Centers",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"1048432a-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"enterprise-software",name:"Enterprise Software",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"57d5b2de-e901-4dd9-af48-ece44becc366",slug:"5g",name:"5G",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"9a23272b-10d6-11e4-9732-00505685119a",username:"David Gewirtz",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"David",lastName:"Gewirtz",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"de4475ef-be59-4858-beb8-6f7696c85945",filename:"david-gewirtz.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2022-08-05 15:19:52",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2022\u002F08\u002F05\u002Fde4475ef-be59-4858-beb8-6f7696c85945\u002Fdavid-gewirtz.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"In addition to hosting the ZDNET Government and ZDNet DIY-IT blogs, David Gewirtz is an author, U.S. policy advisor, and computer scientist. He is featured in The History Channel special The President's Book of Secrets, is one of America's foremost cyber-security experts, and is a top expert on saving and creating jobs. He is also director of the U.S. Strategic Perspective Institute as well as the founder of ZATZ Publishing.\r\n\r\nDavid is a member of FBI InfraGard, the Cyberwarfare Advisor for the International Association for Counterterrorism & Security Professionals, a columnist for The Journal of Counterterrorism and Homeland Security, and has been a regular CNN contributor, and a guest commentator for the Nieman Watchdog of the Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University. He is the author of Where Have All the Emails Gone?, the definitive study of email in the White House, as well as How To Save Jobs and The Flexible Enterprise, the classic book that served as a foundation for today's agile business movement.",profile:c,title:"Senior Contributing Editor",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"b1fa24c7-faa0-401f-86cb-b361bff24867\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Tony Studio\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"Abstract technology representation of Earth\" data-image-filename=\"gettyimages-1132986308.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F09\u002F13\" data-image-width=\"3840\" data-image-height=\"2160\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"33052565-cfca-4a67-84a8-ce05c82f6ebc\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F33052565-cfca-4a67-84a8-ce05c82f6ebc\" data-float=\"right\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EPicture our techscape before 2005 and then our technology environment today. We are living in a totally mobile-first world that relies on the fact that nearly everyone has a smartphone. Entire industries have changed, been enabled, and been disrupted, all because of the smartphone. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EEach mobile G generation has changed our world. Substantially. Universally. So when we look at 5G now, which is just barely getting started, we're looking at more than another telecom technology. We're looking at the harbinger of another massive change to the world we live in. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003EHow we got to 5G: A look back at 2G, 3G, and 4G\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003E2G ushered in texting. 3G brought us apps and app stores. 4G brought us our mobile-first world.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn 2005, the Palm Treo used 2G to communicate data with the cellular system. Apps were installed by plugging the Treo into a PC or Mac and transferring them via a cable. Data speeds were 40-230Kbps (kilobits per second). You could, theoretically push that to 384Kbps with edge service, but I certainly didn't get that performance on the highway. So in practice, 2G got you texting and some MMS pictures and, if you were lucky, some very slow-loading web pages if the site had mobile super-plain versions available.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFast forward to summer 2008, Apple released the iPhone 3G and the Apple App Store. With the App Store came one-click installation, allowing everyone to manage their own apps -- and apps thrived. 3G allowed speeds of 384Kbps to 2Mbps (megabits per second), which made it practical to download an app on the phone. Though web searches were fairly slow, they functioned. 3G also provided better positioning data, which made apps like Uber possible. Smartphones were being used but were still not fully mainstream.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EJump to 2012 when Apple released the iPhone 5. It's running 4G\u002FLTE (LTE is a version of 4G). This is when everything changed. People stopped looking where they were going when they walked, and instead began to stare into their phone screens. People stopped interacting with family members at the dinner table and were instead glued to their phone screens. With the jump in speed from a max of about 2Mbps to speeds between 100Mbps (while in motion) and 1Gbps (when stationary), everyone had broadband in their pockets. This enabled HD video, highly interactive mobile games, social media at all levels, video conferencing, and pretty much everything else we rely on with our phones today.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn truth, the little Palm Treo was still a smart phone. So, it's not the actual phone or the apps that have enabled radical digital transformation, but instead, mobile transmission speed.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003EWhat is 5G? (and why it's special)\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003E5G has already been here for a few years. Consumers are just beginning to see benefits, but businesses and industries have already begun another generational transformation due to the availability of 5G. I will discuss what 5G is, what it can do for us, and how this new generation of mobile data is transforming the world. There are four technological advances that 5G offers: transmission speed, latency, robustness, and density.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003ETransmission speed\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWe talked about transmission speed earlier in this special report. It's how fast data can move up and down the pipes. In practical terms, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.verizon.com\u002Farticles\u002Finternet-essentials\u002Fnetwork-speed-comparison\u002F\"\u003EVerizon says\u003C\u002Fa\u003E that 5G offers typical speeds that are up to 10 times faster than 4G. Think of it as having better-than-Wi-Fi speeds everywhere you go. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003ELatency \u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003ELatency is a different thing. It's not how big your pipe is (as in how much data it can hold). It's more about how fast you can turn that pipe on and off. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMost computer users learned about latency back when we started playing first person shooters. Sometimes a shot was dead to rights. But sometimes the shot wouldn't connect and suddenly the display would update, with a target standing five feet to the left or right. That's latency in action. What users saw on screen wasn't exactly what was happening in the server.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ENow, think about latency in self-driving cars. It's rush hour on the 101 and suddenly, there's an accident. You want all the cars heading to the accident to immediately learn of it so they can begin breaking. If it takes 2-3 seconds for that information to pass from the scene of the accident to the other cars on the road, in can mean disaster. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EA car driving at 60 miles per hour (6.56 km\u002Fh) can travel about 264 feet (80.47 meters) in 2-3 seconds. That's about 17 car lengths. A reaction time of 17 car lengths could be deadly. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWith 5G, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.cnet.com\u002Ftech\u002Fmobile\u002F5g-latency-why-speeding-up-networks-matters-faq\u002F\"\u003Elatency will drop\u003C\u002Fa\u003E to about 1\u002F10th of what it is with 4G. Over time, that's expected to improve even more. All that is to say network responsiveness can be much faster. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003ERobustness \u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003EHave you ever had a conversation with a friend when the signal glitches in and out? Or find that your Internet connection works one minute, and then it's gone the next? These problems are caused when the connection between your mobile device and the network fails. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMost of the time, though, the failure isn't particularly long-lasting. Connectivity might drop off as you drive into a tunnel or you walk into a room with too many metallic signal obstructions. Unfortunately, at least with 4G, even a fraction of a second's interruption can cause the network to disconnect. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E5G improves on that. It is better able to withstand fluctuations and therefore better able to sustain a stable connection, even in less-than-ideal conditions. Technologies like \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.qualcomm.com\u002Fnews\u002Fonq\u002F2019\u002F06\u002Fhow-5g-massive-mimo-transforms-your-mobile-experiences\"\u003EMassive MIMO (Multiple Input, Multiple Output) and beamforming\u003C\u002Fa\u003E help sustain signals, even in very crowded environments. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn this context, the signal is more robust. Additionally, 5G is able to reconnect faster due to the prevalence of edge computing (more on that in a bit) and better handover protocols. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003EDensity\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003EVerizon says that the theoretical maximum number of operational 4G devices in a square kilometer (38% of a square mile) is about 10,000. By contrast, 5G should allow as many as a million connected devices in the same space. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EOn some level, having that many networked devices around us is pretty daunting, but I have more than 50 connected devices just in my home. We do like our gadgets. And, as self-driving cars and other Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices proliferate, we'll have more and more. Being able to support as many connected devices as necessary will be key to being able to count on 5G connectivity when it's deployed. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAfter all, the last thing you want to hear your car say when you ask it to drive you somewhere is,\"I'm sorry, Dave. I'm afraid I can't do that.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003EPower at the edge\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThere's a lot more about 5G that gives it its superpowers. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EInstead of relying solely on large, high-powered cell towers (as 4G does), 5G will run off both those towers and a ton of small cell sites that can be clustered together. This is how 5G achieves its population density. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E5G is also supposed to be more energy efficient. As such, the communications component of IoT devices won't drain as much power, resulting in longer battery life for connected devices. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThere's also a ton of AI and machine learning in 5G implementations. 5G nodes and interface devices deployed on the edge, away from central hubs. They utilize AI and machine learning to analyze communications performance, and use AI to bandwidth-shape communications, to wring as much performance out of the hardware as possible. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EYou're familiar with the term \"cloud computing.\" We've all used cloud services, services that run on a server someplace rather than on our desktop computers or mobile devices. The cloud, of course, isn't really a cloud. Amazon, Google, Facebook, Microsoft, and others operate massive data centers packed with thousands upon thousands of servers. Soft and fluffy, the cloud is not. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBut we call it the cloud because it's all the computing that takes place in that amorphous space between all our PCs and mobile devices. Back in the day, when IT folks drew network diagrams, that connectivity in the middle — the stuff the IT folks themselves didn't manage — was drawn as a simple cloud. And so we got the term \"cloud computing.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAll of this brings us to the concept of edge computing. Think of it this way: if it's not in the middle, it's at the edge. It's an oversimplification, but edge computing describes the practice of placing a ton of computing power at the very edge of the network, at the point of impact with the application. In a factory, that would be computing located right in or near the factory. In the case of self-driving cars, that would be a boatload (er, a carload) of computing power right inside the vehicle itself, as well as more that might live along the roadways and intersections. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWhy is edge computing important? The answer is simple: physics. It takes time for bits to travel from the point of an application (say, the sensors on the front of your car) all the way to the data center, and back. Each packet might jump across many networks, traverse geographical zones, and pass through a range of firewalls. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWith today's networks, that process is quick. But it's not \"you're about to crash into that car that just suddenly stopped in front of you\" quick. Edge processing puts enough processing power, often assisted by AI and machine learning, right near where it's needed. Sure, sometime later in the day, the edge servers might upload their processing history to the cloud, but right at the moment that something is about to go haywire, the edge gear is there to step in, in real time — and before it's too late. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMuch of this is doable with 5G for a variety of reasons. We talked about improved transmission speed, latency, robustness, and density above. 5G pulls that off by replacing cell towers with lots of little nodes. As such, the 5G connection is likely to be far closer to the edge than most 4G connections. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003E 5G in use \u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003E5G has a lot of enterprise and productivity applications. But it also provides benefits to smartphone users overall. A 5G-enabled phone offers faster download and upload speeds, improved connectivity, enhanced streaming and gaming, augmented and virtual reality (AR\u002FVR) support, facilitation of IoT devices, energy efficiency, global roaming, enhanced voice calls, and support for new services and applications.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ETo give you a better feel for 5G in use beyond smartphones, we'll look at five very different companies and how they're using 5G now to improve their operations and offerings. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003ECar wash systems provider\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcradlepoint.com\u002F\"\u003ECradlepoint\u003C\u002Fa\u003E is a 5G networking gear provider that's a subsidiary of Ericsson. James Weaver, Senior Director at Cradlepoint told us about one of their users, Motor City Wash Works. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.motorcitywashworks.com\u002F\"\u003EMotor City Wash Works\u003C\u002Fa\u003E is a manufacturer of automated car washes that offers a turn-key as-a-service operating model. Managing costs from time-to-operation and maintenance are key to generating profitability. Motor City built its car wash infrastructure to automate and monitor everything from the programmable logic controllers (PLCs) controlling all the motor operations, point of sale (POS) systems, and security cameras. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMotor City found that the slower installation time and lesser reliability of conventional connectivity got in the way of making their business model work. To solve those issues, the company chose a solution that included 5G cellular in order to gain its rapid deployment, agility, performance, and reliability benefits. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMotor City is running lighter edge applications on the routers not only for better latency, but also for redundancy and resiliency. . Because Motor City runs an as-a-service model, its goal is to discover and correct operations and network problems before the car wash owners even know about them. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThink about it: car washes seem benign, but if you were in a car inside a car wash and those giant robots were to run amok, it wouldn't be pretty. Being able to manage those devices automatically and in real time can protect customers, their vehicles, and the car wash's reputation. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EUsing edge computing, Motor City Wash Works also processes, translates, and transmits industrial automation data to each car wash management team via dashboards. They are able to securely encrypt and protect their customers' credit card data while maintaining integrations with a number of POS platforms and operate seamlessly with reliable connectivity, even if total communication loss were to occur. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003EField service operations \u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAnother company using 5G technology is field service software provider \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.fieldcircle.com\u002F\"\u003EFieldCircle\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. Yogesh Choudhary, cofounder and CEO of FieldCircle describes how his company relies on the robustness benefits of 5G. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"For me, one major problem it solves is that it enables applications to function even when there's limited or no internet connectivity,\" Choudhary told ZDNET. \"This has been gold for testing products that need to continue working in remote environments such as field operations or remote monitoring solutions, which has greatly benefitted our FieldCircle clients and improved our overall reputation with them.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003ECustom applications with better network performance\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.techaheadcorp.com\u002F\"\u003ETechAhead\u003C\u002Fa\u003E is a company that builds mobile app solutions for clients. ZDNET spoke to Vikas Kaushik, TechAhead's CEO. His company is employing edge computing and 5G to improve mobile app development procedures. With 5G, the company can now give real-time data synchronization, smooth remote collaboration, and what he describes as \"incredibly quick content delivery\" within the apps TechAhead provides to clients. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EKaushik says, \"We are resolving the issue of latency and data bottlenecks that frequently hindered user experiences in the past through this integration. We can provide our clients with lightning-fast app performance and unbroken connectivity thanks to 5G and edge computing, guaranteeing their users enjoy a positive and interesting experience.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EHe told ZDNET, \"With the help of this technology, we are now able to construct high-quality, data-intensive apps that go above and beyond client expectations.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003ESupplier of life-giving coffee \u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.homegrounds.co\u002F\"\u003EHome Grounds\u003C\u002Fa\u003E is a critical infrastructure provider (and by \"critical infrastructure,\" I mean that they provide coffee beans and brewing gear). There is no higher calling. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAlex Mastin, CEO and founder of Home Grounds told ZDNET, \"I've noticed a real difference in connectivity between employees who have access to 5G, and those who are still waiting for it to be implemented in their area. Those who are using 5G and edge computing are finding it increases the ease and efficiency of their work.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ECoffee also increases the ease and efficiency of work. Just sayin'. And yes, I can quit anytime I want. Yeah, that's the ticket. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMastin reports, \"Using a combination of 5G and edge computing has been beneficial for collecting, analyzing, and storing data, and we've been able to use these insights to enhance our business, segmenting our audience more effectively, and tailoring our marketing accordingly. It has also supported personalization, which has made a significant difference to our performance. Another added benefit is that it supports security, which is a major priority for our business.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003ESupply chain logistics \u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWe also had the opportunity to speak with Orlando Remédios, cofounder and CEO of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sensefinity.com\u002F\"\u003ESensefinity\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, an IoT company providing end-to-end visibility for complex logistic processes, from monitoring production to tracking the goods in real-time through global supply chains. Sensefinity provides real-time visibility, alarms, and predictive analytics. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ERemédios told ZDNET that 5G and edge services in the logistics industry allow for real-time visibility in internal supply chain and logistics operations. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"5G allows for industrial companies or large sites like sea ports to create their own private networks where they can massively deploy IoT-connected devices,\" said Remédios. This goes to our discussion earlier about the increase in device density supported by 5G. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ERemédios also told us that all these connected IoT devices help, \"Identify critical assets in supply-chain operations and supervise them in real-time, thus providing real-time visibility at a low price-point that is only possible via the deployment of 5G networks.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch3\u003ESelf-driving cars\u003C\u002Fh3\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESelf-driving cars are a big application of 5G. Personally, I'm not sure I ever want to give up the steering wheel and gas pedal, but with aging being \"\u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.imf.org\u002Fen\u002FPublications\u002Ffandd\u002Fissues\u002FSeries\u002FAnalytical-Series\u002Faging-is-the-real-population-bomb-bloom-zucker\"\u003Ethe top global demographic trend\u003C\u002Fa\u003E,\" self-driving cars promise to provide older folks with agency far beyond the time their reflexes diminish to the point where they can't safely drive on their own. But, we won't really be able to usher in the era of cars that drive us until 5G is widely deployed.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EEither way, buckle your seat belts.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003E To 6G and beyond \u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition to 5G, you're going to start hearing some vendors start talking about 6G, because of course they will. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EHere's the main detail you need to keep in mind: 5G is for the 2020s, and 6G is expected in the 2030s. 6G is the logical extension of the idea that if we have good technology today, we should be working on better technology for tomorrow. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ENothing about 6G is official or even definite. While labs are experimenting with future technologies, 6G isn't close to real. That said, it's expected that 6G will offer improved bandwidth, maybe even to the terabit\u002Fsecond level. Likewise, expect latency to be reduced even more than 5G offers, and expect support for yet more device density. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIf AR\u002FVR and self-driving vehicles actually become practical, 6G is probably the technology that will take those applications from functional curiosities to the mainstream. Finally, 6G may increase coverage area even more, even to the point of going underwater or bringing networking to IoT devices located outside Earth's atmosphere. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBut like I said, 6G is all very speculative. If you want to know more, be sure to read the other excellent articles in this ZDNET Special Feature. There's a lot of really good information presented on a wide range of topics by some of our best experts on the future of connectivity. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Chr\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cem\u003EYou can follow my day-to-day project updates on social media. Be sure to subscribe to my weekly update newsletter \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fadvancedgeekery.substack.com\u002F\"\u003Eon Substack\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, and follow me on Twitter at \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Ftwitter.com\u002Fdavidgewirtz\"\u003E@DavidGewirtz\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, on Facebook at \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.facebook.com\u002Fdavidgewirtz\"\u003EFacebook.com\u002FDavidGewirtz\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, on Instagram at \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.instagram.com\u002FDavidGewirtz\u002F\"\u003EInstagram.com\u002FDavidGewirtz\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, and on YouTube at \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.youtube.com\u002Fuser\u002FDavidGewirtzTV\"\u003EYouTube.com\u002FDavidGewirtzTV\u003C\u002Fa\u003E.\u003C\u002Fem\u003E \u003C\u002Fp\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2023-12-22 17:39:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"ZDNET's David Gewirtz takes a deep dive into 5G and edge computing. Yes, 5G comes with your phone. But how is it really being used? And what can it enable us to do? We have answers, so dig in.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"78c3d037-8e90-4c35-8e96-23a67a5e651d",image:{id:"b1fa24c7-faa0-401f-86cb-b361bff24867",filename:"gettyimages-1132986308.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2023-09-13 15:38:08",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"Abstract technology representation of Earth",credits:"Tony Studio\u002FGetty Images",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2023\u002F09\u002F13\u002Fb1fa24c7-faa0-401f-86cb-b361bff24867\u002Fgettyimages-1132986308.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:3840,height:2160,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Tech^Smartphones^5G",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"what-are-5g-and-edge-computing-and-why-should-you-care",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"5G and edge computing: What they are and why you should care",topic:{id:"57d5b2de-e901-4dd9-af48-ece44becc366",slug:"5g",name:"5G",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:"57d5b2de-e901-4dd9-af48-ece44becc366",slug:"5g",name:"5G",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"9d3e6108-0023-11e4-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"innovation",name:"Innovation",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"0497d22f-281e-4430-9167-ece788a4cff4",username:"Min Shin",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Min",lastName:"Shin",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"5202c088-4157-4956-89e1-4a574ba409fc",filename:"min-shin.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2022-08-19 20:25:10",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2022\u002F08\u002F19\u002F5202c088-4157-4956-89e1-4a574ba409fc\u002Fmin-shin.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Min Shin is an associate editor for the advice team. She recently graduated from Cornell University as a double major in English and Linguistics with a minor in Law and Society. Previously, she interned as an editor for BestColleges.com, another Red Ventures brand. She was also a staff writer for The Cornell Daily Sun.",profile:c,title:"Associate Editor",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"4fec4be6-211a-43e5-8e8f-be2ccb043131\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"metamorworks\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"Doctor holding a tablet with medical technology\" data-image-filename=\"gettyimages-1127069581.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F08\u002F10\" data-image-width=\"2298\" data-image-height=\"1304\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EEdge computing has the potential to transform hospitals and help medical staff in several ways. But what is it and how can it, along with 5G, provide patients with the best medical attention and treatment? \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"33052565-cfca-4a67-84a8-ce05c82f6ebc\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F33052565-cfca-4a67-84a8-ce05c82f6ebc\" data-float=\"right\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EEdge computing is \"the ability to push data and processing closer to the entity that is using the information, such as a medical device, fitness trackers, drone, or computer,\" Jack Fritz, a leader of the 5G and edge computing practice at Deloitte Consulting LLP, told ZDNET in an email.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition, \"the dedicated bandwidth of the private 5G network makes it possible to connect more devices wirelessly -- from IoT (Internet of Things) equipment and sensors to handheld devices -- without quality concerns,\" said Sylvain Fabre, senior director analyst at Gartner, in an email to ZDNET. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fahead-of-ai-this-other-technology-wave-is-sweeping-in-fast\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAhead of AI this other technology is sweeping in fast\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAlong with wireless connection of multiple devices, Fabre also said that having private 5G on-site allows medical staff to harness and analyze data more quickly in a secure manner so that they can make decisions almost instantaneously.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"76347916-61f6-49fe-87d2-bf97c2bd9f1f\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"AT&T\" data-image-alt-text=\"Challenge of edge ecosystem graphic\" data-image-filename=\"screenshot-2023-08-21-at-4-08-50-pm.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F08\u002F21\" data-image-width=\"1546\" data-image-height=\"1078\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"enabled\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFaster data processing closer to the source is important, especially in situations where a patient needs urgent medical attention. Here are ways that edge computing and 5G can help medical staff and patients in the realm of health care as they impact telemedicine, in-patient and out-patient monitoring, and emergency care. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003E1. Telemedicine and out-patient monitoring \u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESince the pandemic, telemedicine has become an even more convenient option than ever for those who are unable to make it to their doctor's appointments in person. The option to schedule a video visit also offers more flexibility for patients if they are far from a hospital. Now, edge computing could help patients who stay home for their appointments by allowing for faster transmission of data, such as medical records, for better results. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFor instance, the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fcdn-cybersecurity.att.com\u002Fdocs\u002Finsights-reports\u002F2023-edge-ecosystem-focus-on-healthcare.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EAT&T Cybersecurity Insights Report\u003C\u002Fa\u003E distinguishes between traditional computing and edge computing by defining the latter as \"happening outside traditional environments. In health care, this usually means it's happening in homes, laboratories, or in the field.\" According to the report, decisions can also be made closer to patients since the data is available near real time and can be analyzed quickly to treat patients in the best possible way without delay. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fenterprises-move-to-the-edge-but-the-edge-may-not-be-ready\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEnterprises move to the edge, but the edge may not be ready\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe AT&T report also mentions videoconferencing and remote sensors as two edge computing technologies that could create a hospital-like environment at home rather than having to travel to get to a hospital. This could be especially useful if you live in an area that is not close to a hospital, such as a rural area. As a result, there would be no concern for data processing latency through edge computing. Fritz said data would be stored closer to the source, so this could also lower the cost of data transmission while exchanging data more quickly.  \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"03739b6a-be35-4867-b00f-32f8ea6068ed\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"AT&T\" data-image-alt-text=\"Characteristics of edge computing graphic\" data-image-filename=\"screenshot-2023-08-21-at-3-56-28-pm.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F08\u002F21\" data-image-width=\"1394\" data-image-height=\"772\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"enabled\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition, business advisory firm \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.pwc.com\u002Fus\u002Fen\u002Findustries\u002Fhealth-industries\u002Flibrary\u002Fassets\u002Fpwc-next-in-health-2023.pdf\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EPwC's Next in Health 2023\u003C\u002Fa\u003E reports that many organizations will invest in health-monitoring devices such as wearable sensors. This way, a patient with a wearable could still keep track of their health when medical staff are performing other tasks. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"In theory, several medical devices have the ability to serve as an edge device. For example, a wearable that tracks heart rate and can infer arrhythmia without sending data back to the cloud, is considered an edge device,\" said Fritz, who is also principal in Deloitte's technology, media, and telecommunications practice. \"In this instance, operations that require a quick response time occur on the device itself, alerting the user with a message, such as 'you are at risk of a heart attack.'\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fthe-future-of-cloud-computing-from-hybrid-to-edge-to-ai-powered\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EThe future of cloud computing, from hybrid to edge to AI-powered\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESimilarly, Fabre said that patients with diabetes or cardiac issues could use wearables at home to track their health so they know when they are at risk or need assistance. This way, if further treatment is necessary, doctors can be prepared to take immediate action while patients will be notified of the status of their health without a doctor being physically present with them. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003E2. Emergency care\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EEdge computing and 5G could also help in situations where patients need emergency care outside of a hospital. According to the AT&T report, edge computing helps in emergencies by speeding up the diagnosis process and even implementing treatment of patients via telemedicine before they are transported to the hospital. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFor instance, paramedics can treat patients in a time-efficient manner and make the best decisions by having access to patients' information while in the field with the patient rather than having to wait to take the patient back to the hospital to decide what the best treatment would be from their diagnosis. Another example of edge computing that the report mentions is the use of drones to deliver medical supplies for paramedics, such as medicine or even equipment. This could potentially save time that could be wasted if such delivery were to happen in traffic-heavy areas. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fbest-drone\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EThe best drones: Which flying camera is right for you?\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn the case where paramedics must bring the patient to the hospital, for instance, for surgery, doctors would be able to have all the relevant information prior to the patient's arrival.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"4094f9e7-211a-4a19-9205-1e7546ded9da\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003EThe top five use cases for health care edge computing and their planned investments.&nbsp;\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"AT&T\" data-image-alt-text=\"Graphic of investments dedicated to edge computing\" data-image-filename=\"screenshot-2023-08-21-at-3-49-57-pm.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F08\u002F21\" data-image-width=\"1540\" data-image-height=\"1024\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"enabled\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\"Some early trials have focused on remote diagnostic procedures over 5G, enabling clinicians and paramedics to collaborate haptically, even when they are miles apart,\" Fabre said. If treatment is possible in the field, another advantage of edge computing could be freeing up more beds in the hospital for those who require in-patient care instead of using those beds for patients who can receive medical care outside of the hospital, as the AT&T report mentions. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFabre gives examples of edge computing applications in emergency care, including using a camera in the ambulance that sends clear footage to a doctor with very low latencies. In turn, Fabre says the doctor could use a VR headset and joystick to provide remote assistance to the paramedic through haptic glove technology as they go through procedures to assess the wellness of a patient.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-verizons-5g-latest-upgrade-news-actually-means-for-users\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EWhat Verizon's 5G latest upgrade news actually means for users\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWhen timing is essential in emergencies and processing data does not always happen instantaneously, a person's life may be on the line. Edge computing distributes data without the risk of delays. According to the AT&T report, \"Distributed means things work faster because nothing is backhauled to a central processing area such as a data center and delivers the near-real-time experience.\" \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThis way, doctors, nurses, and paramedics don't have to wait to provide patients with the best care because of delays in the system. AT&T also reported that distributing data also lets organizations decide where the data is processed and kept, creating more efficiency among the medical staff. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003E3. In-patient monitoring\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFabre poses the possibility of 5G enabling a \"'digital window' into patients rooms\" through computer vision technology and smart cameras. This could allow nurses to prioritize patients who need more immediate care while also keeping track of patients' wellness from afar. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAccording to Fritz, virtual nursing care could also serve as a benefit from edge computing because nurses could monitor patients' vital signs from afar while also having the ability to act quickly if a patient's vital signs were to fluctuate. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fbest-blood-pressure-watch\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EThe best blood pressure watches\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFritz also emphasizes the power that cameras have with cameralytic technology by implementing features such as fall detection that could also help monitor the well-being of individuals when nurses aren't physically present. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition, robots also provide support in hospitals. Powered by edge computing, they can assist doctors and nurses around the clock. For instance, AT&T reports that these robots could clean patient rooms and transport supplies to various rooms that need equipment or medicine. In turn, doctors and nurses could focus on patient care.  \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Ch2\u003ECybersecurity concerns with 5G and edge: What's being done\u003C\u002Fh2\u003E\u003Cp\u003EDespite the potential for edge computing to transform health care, there are still some concerns that must be addressed. PwC's Next in Health report says, \"Health care is a major target for cyber crime.\" It cites that 63% of health sector leaders are concerned about cyber attacks occurring. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"d8806cac-baf7-4e5a-b4af-78018b13d060\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"PwC\" data-image-alt-text=\"PwC graphic about cyber attacks\" data-image-filename=\"screenshot-2023-08-21-at-3-58-49-pm.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F08\u002F21\" data-image-width=\"1408\" data-image-height=\"790\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"enabled\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition, AT&T reported that edge computing could make \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fthese-medical-iot-devices-carry-biggest-security-risks\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Esensitive data vulnerable to attacks\u003C\u002Fa\u003E or physical theft if a device is stolen. The report suggests that data encryption could help deter cyber crime, along with implementing the right network and cyber controls. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fai-and-advanced-applications-may-strain-current-technology-infrastructures-to-their-limits\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAI and advanced applications are straining current technology infrastructures\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFritz also mentioned that edge computing or 5G should not entirely replace the system that an organization is currently using. Although some of the features of these capabilities work with other functions within an infrastructure, Fritz mentioned they \"should be viewed as complementary to existing solutions.\" As edge computing and 5G usage become more prevalent, Fritz also says that regulations are coming to fruition to maintain the security and privacy of data. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EPwC's Next in Health reports, \"By 2030, we expect the sector to move into a new health ecosystem.\" According to PwC, this means that organizations that are sticking with traditional methods, such as using health care payers or providers, will not be able to stay up to date with implementing the latest edge computing into their organizations for better patient and medical staff experience. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E5G and edge computing are promising features that could help medical staff process information efficiently through the near-instantaneous transfer of data. However, to provide the best patient care possible in a secure manner, it's still essential for health care facilities and hospitals to remain cautious when implementing 5G and edge computing in any current systems. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"bd76f1b6-41fe-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002Fbd76f1b6-41fe-11e4-b6a0-d4ae52e95e57\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2023-12-22 17:38:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"Edge computing and 5G can provide hospitals and medical staff with necessary tools for the best patient care, especially when time is of the essence. Meanwhile, cybersecurity concerns are also being addressed.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"26cea35e-c7ce-4fb6-93ec-eecf855794bf",image:{id:"4fec4be6-211a-43e5-8e8f-be2ccb043131",filename:"gettyimages-1127069581.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2023-08-10 20:52:10",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"Doctor holding a tablet with medical technology",credits:"metamorworks\u002FGetty Images",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2023\u002F08\u002F10\u002F4fec4be6-211a-43e5-8e8f-be2ccb043131\u002Fgettyimages-1127069581.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:2298,height:1304,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Business^Edge Computing",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"3-innovative-ways-5g-and-edge-computing-are-impacting-health-care",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"3 innovative ways edge computing and 5G are transforming health care",topic:{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"57d5b2de-e901-4dd9-af48-ece44becc366",slug:"5g",name:"5G",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"9d3e6108-0023-11e4-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"innovation",name:"Innovation",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"371a7418-10d6-11e4-9732-00505685119a",username:"sjvn",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Steven",lastName:"Vaughan-Nichols",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"e2171bd1-84f6-4ca8-9801-2abdeb61a365",filename:"steven-vaughan-nichols.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2022-08-05 18:47:37",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2022\u002F08\u002F05\u002Fe2171bd1-84f6-4ca8-9801-2abdeb61a365\u002Fsteven-vaughan-nichols.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Steven J. Vaughan-Nichols is a freelance writer and technology analyst. Besides ZDNET, he works with Foundry (Formerly IDG Communications), The Register, The New Stack, and Cathey Communications. He does not own stocks or other investments in any technology company.",profile:c,title:"Senior Contributing Editor",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"dcd5d8a1-98df-402f-a542-28e74b0d55a5\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"Vertigo3d\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"Abstract iot-edge concept\" data-image-filename=\"gettyimages-1293369584.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F11\u002F10\" data-image-width=\"2448\" data-image-height=\"1224\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EChicago, IL: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhere-the-edge-is-in-edge-computing-why-it-matters-and-how-we-use-it\u002F\"\u003EEdge computing\u003C\u002Fa\u003E is a big deal. So, is the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-is-the-internet-of-things-everything-you-need-to-know-about-the-iot-right-now\u002F\"\u003EInternet of Things (IoT)\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. They also work well together. So, Red Hat, in its newest enterprise offering, \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.redhat.com\u002Fen\u002Ftechnologies\u002Fdevice-edge\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ERed Hat Device Edge\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, announced at \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fevents.linuxfoundation.org\u002Fkubecon-cloudnativecon-north-america\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EKubeCon North America,\u003C\u002Fa\u003E combines its open-source offerings to create a fresh approach to how organizations deploy and manage workloads in remote and resource-constrained environments.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fciq-oracle-and-suse-unite-behind-openela-to-take-on-red-hat-enterprise-linux\u002F\"\u003ECIQ, Oracle, and SUSE unite behind OpenELA to take on Red Hat Enterprise Linux\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe core of Red Hat Device Edge is an enterprise-ready distribution of \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.microshift.com\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EMicroShift\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, a lightweight \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fkubernetes.io\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EKubernetes\u003C\u002Fa\u003E project derived from \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.redhat.com\u002Fen\u002Ftechnologies\u002Fcloud-computing\u002Fopenshift\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ERed Hat OpenShift\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, coupled with an edge-optimized operating system built from \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.redhat.com\u002Fen\u002Ftechnologies\u002Flinux-platforms\u002Fenterprise-linux\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ERed Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. This combination offers a minimal footprint, which is crucial for deploying workloads in challenging environments where system resources are at a premium.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ERed Hat Device Edge offers two tailored deployment options. The first combines RHEL with \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fpodman.io\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EPodman\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, a popular open-source Linux tool that makes it easy to find, run, build, share, and deploy applications using \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fopencontainers.org\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EOpen Containers Initiative (OCI)\u003C\u002Fa\u003E containers and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fdevelopers.redhat.com\u002Fblog\u002F2018\u002F02\u002F22\u002Fcontainer-terminology-practical-introduction\u002F#h.dqlu6589ootw\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EContainer Images\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. This is ideal for small deployments with static applications, such as most IoT devices. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThe second option adds MicroShift for dynamic environments that require advanced container orchestration and Kubernetes integration. My quick rule of thumb for when you'd want to use this take on Red Hat Device Edge is that if you usually use OpenShift, but need to run on the smallest possible hardware, then the MicroShift take is the best. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThis is key to understanding Red Hat Device Edge. If you're already an OpenShift user and you want to use the same tools and processes all the way from your data center to your cloud and all the way to the edge, this approach is for you. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fheavy-metal-linux-linux-6-6-arrives\u002F?ftag=TRE-03-10aaa6b&utm_email=%7B%7B#sha256}}{{email}}{{\u002Fsha256}}&utm_campaign_id={{campaignId}}&utm_email_id={{#sha256}}{{campaignId}}{{templateId}}{{email}}{{\u002Fsha256}}&utm_newsletter_id={{messageTypeId}}&medium=email&source=iterable\"\u003EHeavy metal Linux 6.6 has arrived\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIt's also darn helpful that it supports bare-metal to virtualized or containerized applications. This includes a wide range of applications such as IoT gateways, industrial controllers, smart displays, and even robotics. In short, if you can run RHEL on it, you can almost certainly run Device Edge.  \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIt's also darn handy that you can use the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.redhat.com\u002Fen\u002Ftechnologies\u002Fmanagement\u002Fansible\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ERed Hat Ansible Automation Platform\u003C\u002Fa\u003E to manage  Device Edge. This feature simplifies the deployment and management of devices and services, making it accessible even for teams with limited IT specialty skills.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ETo sum it all up, Red Hat Device Edge is a comprehensive solution for managing workloads at the edge. It combines a minimal footprint, operational consistency, workload flexibility, and simplified deployment at scale, making it a robust platform for a wide range of edge computing scenarios.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EWant to check it out? Red Hat Device Edge is now generally available with full support. Check out the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Faccess.redhat.com\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ERed Hat Customer Portal\u003C\u002Fa\u003E to learn more.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"26d1d292-1768-4c56-bd62-dbc463199bfa\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002F26d1d292-1768-4c56-bd62-dbc463199bfa\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2023-11-10 18:58:25",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"Edge computing and the Internet of Things meet at Red Hat's latest release: Red Hat Device Edge.",filterKey:c,filterLabel:c,genreGroups:c,icon:b,nodeId:b,subCategory:c,id:"bf3373a3-b1c7-4c11-8ff5-35e2fdf9241e",image:{id:"dcd5d8a1-98df-402f-a542-28e74b0d55a5",filename:"gettyimages-1293369584.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2023-11-10 18:56:39",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:"Abstract iot-edge concept",credits:"Vertigo3d\u002FGetty Images",caption:"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E",path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2023\u002F11\u002F10\u002Fdcd5d8a1-98df-402f-a542-28e74b0d55a5\u002Fgettyimages-1293369584.jpg",cropGravity:o,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:2448,height:1224,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},label:b,metaData:{typeTitle:"analysis\u002Fopinion",hubTopicPathString:"Business^Edge Computing",relatedItems:[]},name:b,promoTitle:b,section:b,slug:"red-hat-goes-to-the-edge",startYear:c,summary:b,title:"Red Hat goes to the edge",topic:{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},topics:[{id:i,slug:"edge-computing",name:"Edge Computing",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:a,topicPath:[]},{id:"1048432a-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"enterprise-software",name:"Enterprise Software",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"10b2a4fa-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"linux",name:"Linux",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"10f422bf-ec91-11e3-95d2-02911863765e",slug:"open-source",name:"Open Source",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"54795830-f620-4b12-bd83-5740537be838",slug:"internet-of-things",name:"Internet of Things",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]},{id:"5d68ddc2-d682-11e4-9a74-d4ae52e95e57",slug:"developer",name:"Developer",typeName:"content_topic",uuid:b,primary:d,topicPath:[]}],hubTopicPathString:c,type:"content_article",typeName:b,url:b,isSponsored:d},{author:{id:"2c87ef21-10d6-11e4-9732-00505685119a",username:"jperlow",profileUrl:c,email:c,firstName:"Jason",lastName:"Perlow",jobTitle:c,dateCreated:{created:c,date:c,timezone:c,updated:c,published:c},image:{id:"8ee616a1-94ee-439e-9574-58f014ae5ef0",filename:"jason-perlow.jpg",dateCreated:{created:c,date:"2022-08-05 15:08:37",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},alt:c,credits:c,caption:c,path:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Fa\u002Fimg\u002F2022\u002F08\u002F05\u002F8ee616a1-94ee-439e-9574-58f014ae5ef0\u002Fjason-perlow.jpg",cropGravity:c,crop:c,typeName:"content_image",imageUrl:c,width:c,height:c,bucketPath:c,bucketType:c,title:c},socialProfileIds:c,authorBio:"Jason Perlow is a technologist with over two decades of experience integrating large heterogeneous multi-vendor computing environments in Fortune 500 companies. His expressed views do not necessarily represent those of his employer, The Linux Foundation.",profile:c,title:"Senior Contributing Writer",bio:b,bureau:"US",awards:b,expertise:b,authorDisclosure:c},body:"\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"image\" data-uuid=\"397b3268-0085-47d4-81e0-226f7fbc0b84\" data-size=\"large\" data-float=\"none\" data-image-caption=\"\u003Cp\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\" data-image-credit=\"d3sign\u002FGetty Images\" data-image-alt-text=\"using phone\" data-image-filename=\"gettyimages-1521580109.jpg\" data-image-date-created=\"2023\u002F08\u002F22\" data-image-width=\"2121\" data-image-height=\"1414\" data-image-do-not-crop=\"false\" data-image-do-not-resize=\"false\" data-image-watermark=\"false\" data-lightbox=\"false\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EGenerative AI, one of the hottest growing technologies, is used by \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-is-chatgpt-and-why-does-it-matter-heres-everything-you-need-to-know\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EOpenAI's ChatGPT\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-is-google-bard-heres-everything-you-need-to-know\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EGoogle Bard\u003C\u002Fa\u003E for chat and by image generation systems such as \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fhow-to-use-stable-diffusion-ai-to-create-amazing-images\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EStable Diffusion\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fhow-to-use-dall-e-2-to-turn-your-creative-visions-into-ai-generated-art\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EDALL-E\u003C\u002Fa\u003E. Still, it has certain limitations because these tools require the use of cloud-based data centers with hundreds of GPUs to perform the computing processes needed for every query. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EBut one day you could run \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-is-generative-ai-and-why-is-it-so-popular-heres-everything-you-need-to-know\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003Egenerative AI\u003C\u002Fa\u003E tasks directly on your mobile device. Or your connected car. Or in your living room, bedroom, and kitchen on smart speakers like Amazon Echo, Google Home, or Apple HomePod.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fyour-next-phone-will-be-able-to-run-generative-ai-tools-even-in-airplane-mode\u002F\"\u003EYour next phone will be able to run generative AI tools (even in Airplane Mode)\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMediaTek believes this future is closer than we realize. Today, the Taiwan-based semiconductor company announced that it is working with Meta to port the social giant's \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fmeta-releases-big-new-open-source-ai-large-language-model\u002F\"\u003ELllama 2\u003C\u002Fa\u003E LLM -- in combination with the \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.mediatek.com\u002Ftechnology\u002Fai-for-smartphones-6th-gen\"\u003Ecompany's latest-generation APUs\u003C\u002Fa\u003E and \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fneuropilot.mediatek.com\u002F\"\u003ENeuroPilot\u003C\u002Fa\u003E software development platform -- to run generative AI tasks on devices without relying on external processing.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EOf course, there's a catch: This won't eliminate the data center entirely. Due to the size of LLM datasets (the number of parameters they contain) and the storage system's required performance, you still need a data center, albeit a much smaller one. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"newsletter\" data-id=\"2051361\" data-copy=\"ZDNET Tech Today\" data-image=\"{"id":null,"alt":null}\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFor example, Llama 2's \"small\" dataset is 7 billion parameters, or about 13GB, which is suitable for some rudimentary generative AI functions. However, a much larger version of 72 billion parameters requires a lot more storage proportionally, even using advanced data compression, which is outside the practical capabilities of today's smartphones. Over the next several years, LLMs in development will easily be 10 to 100 times the size of Llama 2 or \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fwhat-is-gpt-4-heres-everything-you-need-to-know\u002F\" target=\"_blank\"\u003EGPT-4\u003C\u002Fa\u003E, with storage requirements in the hundreds of gigabytes and higher. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThat's hard for a smartphone to store and have enough IOPS for database performance, but certainly not for specially designed cache appliances with fast flash storage and terabytes of RAM. So, for Llama 2, it is possible today to host a device optimized for serving mobile devices in a single rack unit without all the heavy compute. It's not a phone, but it's pretty impressive anyway!\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fbest-ai-chatbot\u002F\"\u003EThe best AI chatbots of 2023: ChatGPT and alternatives\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EMediaTek expects Llama 2-based AI applications to become available for smartphones powered by their next-generation flagship SoC, scheduled to hit the market by the end of the year.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EFor on-device generative AI to access these datasets, mobile carriers would have to rely on low-latency edge networks -- small data centers\u002Fequipment closets with fast connections to the 5G towers. These data centers would reside directly on the carrier's network, so LLMs running on smartphones would not need to go through many network \"hops\" before accessing the parameter data.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition to running AI workloads on device using specialized processors such as MediaTek's, domain-specific LLMs can be moved closer to the application workload by running in a hybrid fashion with these caching appliances within the miniature datacenter -- in a \"constrained device edge\" scenario.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fthese-are-my-5-favorite-ai-tools-for-work\u002F\"\u003EThese are my 5 favorite AI tools for work\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003ESo, what are the benefits of using on-device generative AI? \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EReduced latency:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Because the data is being processed on the device itself, the response time is reduced significantly, especially if localized cache methodologies are used by frequently accessed parts of the parameter dataset. \u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EImproved data privacy:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E By keeping the data on the device, that data (such as a chat conversation or training submitted by the user) isn't transmitted through the data center; only the model data is.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EImproved bandwidth efficiency:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E Today, generative AI tasks require all data from the user conversation to go back and forth to the data center. With localized processing, a large amount of this occurs on the device.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EIncreased operational resiliency:\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E With on-device generation, the system can continue functioning even if the network is disrupted, particularly if the device has a large enough parameter cache.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEnergy efficiency: \u003C\u002Fstrong\u003EIt doesn't require as many compute-intensive resources at the data center, or as much energy to transmit that data from the device to the data center.\u003C\u002Fli\u003E\u003C\u002Ful\u003E\u003Cp\u003EHowever, achieving these benefits may involve splitting workloads and using other load-balancing techniques to alleviate centralized data center compute costs and network overhead.\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EIn addition to the continued need for a fast-connected edge data center (albeit one with vastly reduced computational and energy requirements), there's another issue: Just how powerful an LLM can you really run on today's hardware? And while there is less concern about on-device data being intercepted across a network, there is the added security risk of sensitive data being penetrated on the local device if it isn't properly managed -- as well as the challenge of updating the model data and maintaining data consistency on a large number of distributed edge caching devices. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlso: \u003Ca href=\"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.zdnet.com\u002Farticle\u002Fhow-edge-to-cloud-is-driving-the-next-stage-of-digital-transformation\u002F\"\u003EHow edge-to-cloud is driving the next stage of digital transformation\u003C\u002Fa\u003E\u003C\u002Fstrong\u003E\u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EAnd finally, there is the cost: Who will foot the bill for all these mini edge datacenters? Edge networking is employed today by Edge Service Providers (such as Equinix), which is needed by services such as Netflix and Apple's iTunes, traditionally not mobile network operators such as AT&T, T-Mobile, or Verizon. Generative AI services providers such as OpenAI\u002FMicrosoft, Google, and Meta would need to work out similar arrangements. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cp\u003EThere are a lot of considerations with on-device generative AI, but it's clear that tech companies are thinking about it. Within five years, your on-device intelligent assistant could be thinking all by itself. Ready for AI in your pocket? It's coming -- and far sooner than most people ever expected. \u003C\u002Fp\u003E\u003Cdiv data-shortcode=\"pinbox\" data-uuid=\"c1c64b97-f918-4f5b-acae-43981f87d8e6\" data-uri=\"\u002Fapi\u002Fcomponent\u002Feditorial\u002Fc1c64b97-f918-4f5b-acae-43981f87d8e6\" data-float=\"none\"\u003E\u003C\u002Fdiv\u003E",gallery:c,category:c,children:c,contentType:b,contentUrl:b,coreImages:c,date:c,datePublished:{created:c,date:"2023-08-22 23:00:00",timezone:"UTC",updated:c,published:c},description:"MediaTek is working with Meta's Lllama 2 LLM to run generative AI tasks directly on mobile devices, no cloud-based processing required. 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