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Dit is echter niet verplicht." class=""><span>Account aanmaken</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Kwomintang" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aanmelden</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opties" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlijke hulpmiddelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Gebruikersmenu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nl.wikipedia.org&uselang=nl"><span>Doneren</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:GebruikerAanmaken&returnto=Kwomintang" title="Registreer u vooral en meld u aan. Dit is echter niet verplicht."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Account aanmaken</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciaal:Aanmelden&returnto=Kwomintang" title="U wordt van harte uitgenodigd om aan te melden, maar dit is niet verplicht [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aanmelden</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagina's voor uitgelogde redacteuren <a href="/wiki/Help:Inleiding" aria-label="Meer leren over bewerken"><span>meer lezen</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnBijdragen" title="Bijdragen IP-adres [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bijdragen</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciaal:MijnOverleg" title="Overlegpagina van de anonieme gebruiker van dit IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Overleg</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">naar zijbalk verplaatsen</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">verbergen</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Top</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-De_KMT_op_het_vasteland_van_China" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_KMT_op_het_vasteland_van_China"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>De KMT op het vasteland van China</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_KMT_op_het_vasteland_van_China-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-De_KMT_op_Taiwan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#De_KMT_op_Taiwan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>De KMT op Taiwan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-De_KMT_op_Taiwan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spelling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spelling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Spelling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spelling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zie_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zie_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Zie ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zie_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kwomintang</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 85 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA" title="الكومينتانغ – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الكومينتانغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC" title="الكومينتانج – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الكومينتانج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homindan" title="Homindan – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Homindan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гаміньдан – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гаміньдан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гоминдан – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гоминдан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гоминьдан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Гоминьдан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guomindang" title="Guomindang – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guomindang" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%E1%B9%B3%CC%86ng-gu%C3%B3k_Gu%C3%B3k-m%C3%ACng-d%C5%8Dng" title="Dṳ̆ng-guók Guók-mìng-dōng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dṳ̆ng-guók Guók-mìng-dōng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Κουομιντάνγκ – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κουομιντάνγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintango" title="Kuomintango – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kuomintango" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guomindang" title="Guomindang – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Guomindang" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="کومینتانگ – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کومینتانگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="中國國民黨 – Ganyu" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="中國國民黨" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Ganyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%BBng-koet_Koet-m%C3%ACn_T%C3%B3ng" title="Chûng-koet Koet-mìn Tóng – Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chûng-koet Koet-mìn Tóng" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%92" title="קוומינטנג – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קוומינטנג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="गुओमिंदांग – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गुओमिंदांग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Գոմինդան – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գոմինդան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A" title="中国国民党 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="中国国民党" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гоминьдан – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Гоминьдан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EA%B5%AD%EB%AF%BC%EB%8B%B9" title="중국국민당 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="중국국민당" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гоминьдан – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Гоминьдан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomindanas" title="Gomindanas – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gomindanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gomi%C5%86dan" title="Gomiņdan – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gomiņdan" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Куоминтанг – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Куоминтанг" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D" title="കുമിംഗ്താങ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കുമിംഗ്താങ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гоминдан – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гоминдан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE" title="ကွန်မင်တန်ပါတီ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကွန်မင်တန်ပါတီ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Napolitaans" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="کومنتانگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کومنتانگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гоминьдан – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гоминьдан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalist_Party_of_China" title="Nationalist Party of China – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nationalist Party of China" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintangu" title="Kuomintangu – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kuomintangu" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Куоминтанг – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Куоминтанг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D" title="குவோமின்டாங் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குவோமின்டாங்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гоминдан – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гоминдан" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%8A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%8B%E0%B8%87" title="ก๊กมินตั๋ง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ก๊กมินตั๋ง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peypay_ka_knlwaan_Cikuku" title="Peypay ka knlwaan Cikuku – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Peypay ka knlwaan Cikuku" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%87%DA%AD%DA%AF%D9%88_%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%85%D9%89%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%AD_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89" title="جۇڭگو گومىنداڭ پارتىيىسى – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="جۇڭگو گومىنداڭ پارتىيىسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Гоміндан – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гоміндан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="کومنتانگ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کومنتانگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trung_Qu%E1%BB%91c_Qu%E1%BB%91c_d%C3%A2n_%C4%90%E1%BA%A3ng" title="Trung Quốc Quốc dân Đảng – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trung Quốc Quốc dân Đảng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuomintang" title="Kuomintang – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kuomintang" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="中國國民黨 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="中國國民黨" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cunghgoz_Gozminzdangj" title="Cunghgoz Gozminzdangj – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Cunghgoz Gozminzdangj" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="中國國民黨 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="中國國民黨" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="中國國民黨 – Klassiek Chinees" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="中國國民黨" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Klassiek Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiong-kok_Kok-b%C3%AEn_T%C3%B3ng" title="Tiong-kok Kok-bîn Tóng – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tiong-kok Kok-bîn Tóng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" 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id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Kwomintang </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Emblem_of_the_Kuomintang.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo"><img alt="Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Emblem_of_the_Kuomintang.svg/150px-Emblem_of_the_Kuomintang.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Emblem_of_the_Kuomintang.svg/225px-Emblem_of_the_Kuomintang.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Emblem_of_the_Kuomintang.svg/300px-Emblem_of_the_Kuomintang.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Personen </th></tr> <tr> <th>Partijvoorzitter </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Chu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Chu (de pagina bestaat niet)">Eric Chu</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Geschiedenis </th></tr> <tr> <th>Opgericht </th> <td colspan="2">25 augustus 1912<br />10 oktober 1919 (heropgericht) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Ontstaan uit </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Revolutionaire_Liga" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolutionaire Liga">Revolutionaire Liga</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Fusie van </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tongmenghui" title="Tongmenghui">Tongmenghui</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3">Algemene gegevens </th></tr> <tr> <th>Actief in </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Taiwan"><img alt="Vlag van Taiwan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Hoofdkantoor </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Taipei_(stad)" title="Taipei (stad)">Taipei</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Ideologie </th> <td colspan="2"><i><a href="/wiki/Drie_principes_van_het_volk" title="Drie principes van het volk">Drie principes van het volk</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Kleuren </th> <td colspan="2">blauw </td></tr> <tr> <th>Afkorting </th> <td colspan="2">KMT </td></tr> <tr> <th>Internationale organisatie </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Centrumdemocratische_Internationale" title="Centrumdemocratische Internationale">CDI</a>, <a href="/wiki/Internationale_Democratische_Unie" title="Internationale Democratische Unie">IDU</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Website </th> <td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.kmt.org.tw/">http://www.kmt.org.tw/</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Politiek" title="Portaal:Politiek">Politiek</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2" style="font-size:120%">Kwomintang </th></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Naam (taalvarianten) </th></tr><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Vereenvoudigde_Chinese_karakters" title="Vereenvoudigde Chinese karakters">Vereenvoudigd</a></td> <td style=""><span lang="zh-Hans" title="Chinees">中国国民党</span></td> </tr><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Traditionele_Chinese_karakters" title="Traditionele Chinese karakters">Traditioneel</a></td> <td style=""><span lang="zh-Hant" title="Chinees">中國國民黨</span></td> </tr><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Hanyu_pinyin" title="Hanyu pinyin">Pinyin</a></td> <td style=""><span lang="pny" title="Pinyin">Zhōngguó Guómíndǎng</span></td> </tr><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Wade-Giles" title="Wade-Giles">Wade-Giles</a></td> <td style=""><span lang="zh-Latn-wadegile" title="Chinees">Chung-kuo Kuo-min-tang</span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <table class="vatop"> <tbody><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Tongyong_pinyin" title="Tongyong pinyin">Tongyong pinyin</a></td> <td style="">Jhōngguó Guómíndǎng</td> </tr><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Jyutping" title="Jyutping">Jyutping</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Standaardkantonees" title="Standaardkantonees">Standaardkantonees</a>)</small></td> <td style=""><span lang="yue-jyutping" title="Kantonees">zong1 gwok3 gwok3 man4 dong2</span></td> </tr><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Zhuyin" title="Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a></td> <td style=""><span lang="zh-Bopo" title="Chinees">ㄓㄨㄥˉ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄇ一ㄣˊ ㄉㄤˇ</span></td> </tr><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Standaardkantonees" title="Standaardkantonees">Standaardkantonees</a></td> <td style=""><span lang="yue" title="Kantonees">Chong Kwôk Kwôk Màn Tôong</span></td> </tr><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/HK-romanisatie" title="HK-romanisatie">HK-romanisatie</a> <small>(Standaardkantonees)</small></td> <td style="">Chung Kwok Kwok Man Tong</td> </tr><tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;"><a href="/wiki/Minnanyu" class="mw-redirect" title="Minnanyu">Minnanyu</a></td> <td style=""><span lang="nan" title="Minnanyu">Tiong-kok Kok-bîn-tóng</span></td> </tr> <tr class="vatop"> <td style="font-weight:bold;">Andere benamingen</td> <td style=""><b>Kuomintang</b> (KMT)/<b>Guomindang</b> (GMD) 国民党</td> </tr> <tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>De <b>Chinese Kwomintang</b> of <b>Chinese Guomindang</b> (<a href="/wiki/Traditionele_Chinese_karakters" title="Traditionele Chinese karakters">traditioneel Chinees</a>: <span lang="zh-Hant" title="Chinees">中國國民黨</span>; <a href="/wiki/Vereenvoudigde_Chinese_karakters" title="Vereenvoudigde Chinese karakters">vereenvoudigd Chinees</a>: <span lang="zh-Hans" title="Chinees">中国国民党</span>; <a href="/wiki/Hanyu_pinyin" title="Hanyu pinyin">pinyin</a>: <span lang="zh-Latn-pinyin" style="font-style:normal;" title="Chinees">Zhōngguó Guómíndǎng</span>), ook gespeld als <b>Chinese Kuomintang</b>, is een <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">Chinese</a> <a href="/wiki/Politieke_partij" title="Politieke partij">politieke partij</a>. De naam betekent <i>Chinese Nationale Partij</i> of <i>Chinese Nationalistische Partij</i>. De Kwomintang werd in 1911 opgericht en kwam voort uit de <a href="/wiki/Revolutionaire_Liga" class="mw-redirect" title="Revolutionaire Liga">Revolutionaire Liga</a> van dr. <a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen" title="Sun Yat-sen">Sun Yat-sen</a>. De Kwomintang - vaak afgekort tot KMT - is gebaseerd op de door hem geformuleerde <i><a href="/wiki/Drie_principes_van_het_volk" title="Drie principes van het volk">Drie principes van het volk</a></i>, namelijk <a href="/wiki/Nationalisme" title="Nationalisme">nationalisme</a>, <a href="/wiki/Democratie" title="Democratie">democratie</a> en <a href="/wiki/Welvaart" title="Welvaart">volkswelvaart</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_KMT_op_het_vasteland_van_China">De KMT op het <a href="/wiki/Vasteland_van_China" title="Vasteland van China">vasteland van China</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: De KMT op het vasteland van China" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: De KMT op het vasteland van China"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Na de <a href="/wiki/Xinhai-revolutie" class="mw-redirect" title="Xinhai-revolutie">Chinese revolutie</a> in 1911 werd Sun Yat-sen de president van China, en werd de KMT, die tot dan toe meer een voorhoedebeweging was geweest, een echte partij. Generaal <a href="/wiki/Yuan_Shikai" title="Yuan Shikai">Yuan Shikai</a> zette Sun al snel af als president en verbood de KMT, maar na Yuans dood in 1916 werd Sun weer politiek actief, en kwam de KMT weer aan de macht. </p><p>In 1925 werd een eigen leger opgericht, het <a href="/wiki/Nationale_Revolutionaire_Leger" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationale Revolutionaire Leger">Nationale Revolutionaire Leger</a>. Met Sovjetsteun verdreef het leger de plaatselijke <a href="/wiki/Krijgsheer" title="Krijgsheer">krijgsheren</a> in Zuid-China om daar de republiek te vestigen. Vanaf het begin van de jaren twintig maakten ook de <a href="/wiki/Communisme" title="Communisme">communisten</a> deel uit van de KMT. De reden hiervoor was dat de <a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">Sovjet-Unie</a> alleen steun zou verlenen aan de KMT, wanneer zij communisten in haar partij zou opnemen. Het idee van de Sovjet-Unie was dat de communistische partij zo voorzichtig kon groeien binnen de KMT, en uiteindelijk de KMT, die alleen gematigd socialistisch was, kon overnemen. </p><p>Sun Yat-sen overleed in 1925, waarna generalissimo <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a> de leider van de partij (en van het land) werd. Hij had het niet op communisten, en ontketende een ware heksenjacht, waarbij vele communisten de dood vonden. De communisten wisten uiteindelijk met zo'n 20.000 mensen te ontkomen, en vluchtten met <a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a> en andere leiders naar het noorden. (Zie ook <a href="/wiki/Communistische_Partij_van_China" title="Communistische Partij van China">Communistische Partij van China</a> (CPC).) </p><p>Tijdens de <a href="/wiki/Tweede_Chinees-Japanse_Oorlog" title="Tweede Chinees-Japanse Oorlog">Tweede Chinees-Japanse Oorlog</a> (1937-1945) vocht het KMT-leger samen met de CPC tegen de <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanners</a>, die China waren binnengevallen. De CPC vocht echter regelmatig tegen het KMT-leger, in plaats van met hen tegen de Japanners, omdat Mao Zedong de nationalisten als een grotere dreiging beschouwde dan de Japanners. Chiang Kai-shek probeerde een burgeroorlog tussen de CPC en de KMT te voorkomen, maar Mao had andere plannen. Hij hoopte door een burgeroorlog te ontketenen, Stalin te dwingen een keuze tussen de twee partijen te maken waardoor de CPC als winnaar uit het conflict zou komen. Dit probeerde hij door middel van listen klaar te spelen maar staakte het vuren onmiddellijk toen Rusland binnengevallen werd door Hitler. Hij was namelijk bijna volledig afhankelijk van de Russische hulp mocht het tot een burgeroorlog komen. Door de inval van de nazi’s verbood Mao onmiddellijk de CPC om conflicten te veroorzaken tussen hen en de KMT omdat als dit tot een echte oorlog zou leiden, de KMT deze hoogstwaarschijnlijk zou winnen van de communisten. </p><p>Nadat de Japanners verdreven waren begon de burgeroorlog tussen KMT en CPC opnieuw. Uiteindelijk werd deze oorlog in <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> door de CPC gewonnen. Mao Zedong riep de <a href="/wiki/Volksrepubliek_China" title="Volksrepubliek China">Volksrepubliek China</a> uit, en de KMT vluchtte met zo veel mogelijk mensen - en kunstschatten - naar het eiland <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>. </p> <div class="hatnote" style="margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0.5em 0 0.5em 1.6em; font-size:95%;" role="note"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/15px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/23px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/1rightarrow_blue.svg/30px-1rightarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <i>Zie ook <a href="/wiki/Kwomintang-China" class="mw-redirect" title="Kwomintang-China">Kwomintang-China</a></i></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="De_KMT_op_Taiwan">De KMT op Taiwan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: De KMT op Taiwan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: De KMT op Taiwan"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Naval_Jack_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Naval_Jack_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/220px-Naval_Jack_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Naval_Jack_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/330px-Naval_Jack_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Naval_Jack_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg/440px-Naval_Jack_of_the_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Vlag van de Kwomintang</figcaption></figure> <p>Op Taiwan bleef de Republiek China, onder <a href="/wiki/Autoritarisme_(politicologie)" title="Autoritarisme (politicologie)">autoritaire</a> leiding van Chiang Kai-shek en de KMT, voortbestaan. De regering van de Republiek China bleef nog jarenlang plannen maken om het vasteland weer terug te veroveren, maar dat lukte niet. </p><p>Tot in de jaren 90 was de Republiek China op Taiwan een eenpartijstaat, met de KMT aan de leiding, eerst onder Chiang Kai-shek, later onder diens zoon <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiang_Ching-kuo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiang Ching-kuo (de pagina bestaat niet)">Chiang Ching-kuo</a>. Deze voerde uiteindelijk wat hervormingen door, die door zijn opvolger <a href="/wiki/Lee_Teng-hui" title="Lee Teng-hui">Lee Teng-hui</a> werden afgemaakt. De KMT had echter toen nog steeds de beste kanalen voor propaganda, en Lee won dan ook de eerste vrije verkiezingen. Lee zou later een van de grondleggers van de Taiwanese onafhankelijkheidsbeweging worden. </p><p>Bij de presidentsverkiezingen in 2000 waren er twee kandidaten van KMT-signatuur, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lien_Chan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lien Chan (de pagina bestaat niet)">Lien Chan</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Soong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Soong (de pagina bestaat niet)">James Soong</a>, die de stemmen van KMT-gezinden verdeelden waardoor Chen Shui-bian de president van de Republiek China kon worden met 37% van het totaal aantal uitgebrachte stemmen. De kandidaat van de <a href="/wiki/Democratische_Progressieve_Partij" title="Democratische Progressieve Partij">Democratische Progressieve Partij</a> (DPP) <a href="/wiki/Chen_Shui-bian" title="Chen Shui-bian">Chen Shui-bian</a> won de verkiezingen, en de KMT kwam voor het eerst in de <a href="/wiki/Oppositie_(politiek)" title="Oppositie (politiek)">oppositie</a> terecht. </p><p>Ook de presidentsverkiezingen van 2004 werden, zij het nipt, door Chen Shui-bian gewonnen. Chen won deze verkiezingen na een mysterieuze moordaanslag op zijn persoon. De verkiezingen voor de Volksvertegenwoordiging het jaar daarop won de KMT, waardoor in 2005 Chen Shui-bian te maken kreeg met een parlement dat in handen was van de KMT en haar partners. </p><p>Tijdens de parlementsverkiezingen van 2008 versloeg de KMT de DPP ruim, waardoor de partij de macht op het eiland stevig in handen kreeg. Op 22 maart 2008 kwamen daar de winsten van de KMT bij de <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_presidentsverkiezingen_2008" title="Taiwanese presidentsverkiezingen 2008">presidentsverkiezingen van 2008</a> nog eens bij. Massaal werd de kant gekozen van de oppositie. <a href="/wiki/Ma_Ying-jeou" title="Ma Ying-jeou">Ma Ying-jeou</a> van de KMT kreeg de steun van 58% van de kiezers. In 2012 <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_presidentsverkiezingen_2012" title="Taiwanese presidentsverkiezingen 2012">werd Ma Ying-jeou herkozen</a> met iets meer dan 50% van de stemmen. In 2016 <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_presidentsverkiezingen_2016" title="Taiwanese presidentsverkiezingen 2016">verloor de KMT de presidentsverkiezingen</a> van de DPP. Laatstgenoemde partij stelt zich inmiddels veel feller tegen China op dan de Kwomintang, de oude vijand van China. In januari 2020 werd DPP kandidaat <a href="/wiki/Tsai_Ing-wen" title="Tsai Ing-wen">Tsai Ing-wen</a> met overtuiging herkozen. Ze kreeg 57% van de stemmen, terwijl Han Kuo-yu van de KMT op 39% bleef steken.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ook bij de <a href="/wiki/Taiwanese_presidentsverkiezingen_2024" title="Taiwanese presidentsverkiezingen 2024">presidentsverkiezingen van 2024</a> slaagde de kandidaat van de KMT (ditmaal Hou Yu-ih) er niet in verkozen te worden. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spelling">Spelling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Spelling" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Spelling"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volgens het vroeger gebruikelijke transcriptiesysteem <a href="/wiki/Wade-Giles" title="Wade-Giles">Wade-Giles</a> wordt 國民黨 in het Latijnse alfabet als “Kuomintang” geschreven (afkorting: KMT). Deze transcriptie wordt ook vandaag nog door de partij zelf gebruikt. Van het anderszins verouderde Nederlandse systeem van <a href="/wiki/Jan_Duyvendak" title="Jan Duyvendak">Duyvendak</a> en Hulsewé is de spelling “Kwomintang”, die in het Nederlands nog regelmatig gebruikt wordt, afkomstig. Volgens het transcriptiesysteem <a href="/wiki/Hanyu_Pinyin" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanyu Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a>, dat op het Chinese vasteland het enige officiële systeem is, schrijft men in het Latijnse alfabet “Guomindang” (afkorting: GMD). Deze spelling wordt dan ook geregeld gebruikt. </p><p>Merk op dat “Kuomintang”, “Kwomintang” en “Guomindang” in het Chinees alle op dezelfde manier worden uitgesproken. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zie_ook">Zie ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Zie ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Zie ook"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tongmenghui" title="Tongmenghui">Tongmenghui</a>, de verzetsgroep Chinese Revolutionary Alliance</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationale_Revolutionaire_Leger" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationale Revolutionaire Leger">Nationale Revolutionaire Leger</a>, het leger van de KMT</li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> BBC <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51077553">Tsai Ing-wen wins second presidential term, 11 januari 2020</a>, geraadpleegd op 12 januari 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200112215009/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-51077553">Gearchiveerd</a> op 12 januari 2020.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&oldid=67692581">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kwomintang&oldid=67692581</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Geschiedenis_van_China" title="Categorie:Geschiedenis van China">Geschiedenis van China</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Chinese_politieke_partij" title="Categorie:Chinese politieke partij">Chinese politieke partij</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Taiwanese_politieke_partij" title="Categorie:Taiwanese politieke partij">Taiwanese politieke partij</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 18 jun 2024 om 21:05.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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