CINXE.COM
Armenian eternity sign - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Armenian eternity sign - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"d128d512-13e0-4fdc-8c0f-17fc03b2421e","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Armenian_eternity_sign","wgTitle":"Armenian eternity sign","wgCurRevisionId":1254912295,"wgRevisionId":1254912295,"wgArticleId":36638816,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","CS1 Armenian-language sources (hy)","CS1 uses Armenian-language script (hy)","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles containing Armenian-language text","Commons category link is on Wikidata","Ancient Armenian religion","Armenian mythology","Infinity","Mathematical symbols","National symbols of Armenia","Rotational symmetry","Time in Armenia"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en", "wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Armenian_eternity_sign","wgRelevantArticleId":36638816,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q36713","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands" ,"architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.gallery","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp", "ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Arevakhach.svg/1200px-Arevakhach.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Arevakhach.svg/800px-Arevakhach.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Arevakhach.svg/640px-Arevakhach.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="640"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Armenian eternity sign - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armenian_eternity_sign"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armenian_eternity_sign"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Armenian_eternity_sign rootpage-Armenian_eternity_sign skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Armenian+eternity+sign" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Armenian+eternity+sign" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Armenian+eternity+sign" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Armenian+eternity+sign" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Evolution_and_use" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evolution_and_use"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Evolution and use</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evolution_and_use-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ArmSCII_and_Unicode" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ArmSCII_and_Unicode"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>ArmSCII and Unicode</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ArmSCII_and_Unicode-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Armenian eternity sign</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 21 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%85%D5%A1%D6%82%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%86%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հայկական Յաւերժութեան Նշան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հայկական Յաւերժութեան Նշան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arevaxa%C3%A7" title="Arevaxaç – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Arevaxaç" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%87" title="Арэвахач – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Арэвахач" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%87" title="Арэвахач – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Арэвахач" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arevakhach" title="Arevakhach – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Arevakhach" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arevahhat%C5%A1h" title="Arevahhatšh – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Arevahhatšh" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B2%CE%B1%CF%87%CE%AC%CF%84%CF%82" title="Αρεβαχάτς – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρεβαχάτς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arevajach" title="Arevajach – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Arevajach" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armena_simbolo_de_eterneco" title="Armena simbolo de eterneco – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Armena simbolo de eterneco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="علامت ابدیت ارمنی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="علامت ابدیت ارمنی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbole_arm%C3%A9nien_de_l%27%C3%A9ternit%C3%A9" title="Symbole arménien de l'éternité – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Symbole arménien de l'éternité" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B6%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Հավերժության հայկական նշան – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հավերժության հայկական նշան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arewaxa%C4%8D" title="Arewaxač – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Arewaxač" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%9F_%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%97_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99" title="סימן נצח ארמני – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סימן נצח ארמני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98" title="არევახაჩი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არევახაჩი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ishara_ya_Kiarmenia_ya_umilele" title="Ishara ya Kiarmenia ya umilele – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ishara ya Kiarmenia ya umilele" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arevakhatch" title="Arevakhatch – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Arevakhatch" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simbolul_armean_al_eternit%C4%83%C8%9Bii" title="Simbolul armean al eternității – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Simbolul armean al eternității" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%87" title="Аревахач – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аревахач" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8A" title="อาเรวาคัช – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาเรวาคัช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%87" title="Аревахач – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аревахач" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36713#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Armenian_eternity_sign" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Armenian_eternity_sign" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Armenian_eternity_sign"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Armenian_eternity_sign"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Armenian_eternity_sign" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Armenian_eternity_sign" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&oldid=1254912295" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Armenian_eternity_sign&id=1254912295&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArmenian_eternity_sign"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FArmenian_eternity_sign"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Armenian_eternity_sign" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q36713" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ancient Armenian national symbol</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arevakhach.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Arevakhach.svg/220px-Arevakhach.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Arevakhach.svg/330px-Arevakhach.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Arevakhach.svg/440px-Arevakhach.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="636" data-file-height="636" /></a><figcaption>Armenian Sun Cross (Arevakhach)</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>Armenian eternity sign</b> (⟨֎ ֍⟩, <a href="/wiki/Armenian_language" title="Armenian language">Armenian</a>: <span lang="hy">Հավերժության նշան</span>, <small><a href="/wiki/Romanization_of_Armenian" title="Romanization of Armenian">romanized</a>: </small><span title="Armenian-language romanization"><i lang="hy-Latn">haverzhut’yan nshan</i></span>) or <b>Arevakhach</b> (<span title="Armenian-language text"><span lang="hy">Արեւախաչ</span></span>, "Sun Cross") is an ancient <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenian</a> <a href="/wiki/National_symbol" title="National symbol">national symbol</a> and a symbol of the <a href="/wiki/National_identity" title="National identity">national identity</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Armenians" title="Armenians">Armenian people</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is one of the most common symbols in <a href="/wiki/Armenian_architecture" title="Armenian architecture">Armenian architecture</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ghazarian_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghazarian-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mehr_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mehr-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> carved on <i><a href="/wiki/Khachkar" title="Khachkar">khachkars</a></i> and on walls of <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Apostolic_Church" title="Armenian Apostolic Church">churches</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Evolution_and_use">Evolution and use</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Evolution and use"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In medieval Armenian culture, the eternity sign symbolized the concept of everlasting, celestial life.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From the 1st century BC, it appeared on Armenian <a href="/wiki/Stele" title="Stele">steles</a>; later it became part of <i><a href="/wiki/Khachkar" title="Khachkar">khachkar</a></i> symbolism.<sup id="cite_ref-nelli_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nelli-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around the 8th century the use of the Armenian symbol of eternity had become a long established national iconographical practice,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it has kept its meaning in modern times.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Besides being one of the main components of <i>khachkars</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it can be found on church walls,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> tomb stones and other architectural monuments.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kara_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kara-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Notable churches with the eternity sign include the <a href="/wiki/Mashtots_Hayrapet_Church_of_Garni" title="Mashtots Hayrapet Church of Garni">Mashtots Hayrapet Church of Garni</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Horomayr_Monastery" title="Horomayr Monastery">Horomayr Monastery</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Nor_Varagavank" title="Nor Varagavank">Nor Varagavank</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tsitsernavank_Monastery" title="Tsitsernavank Monastery">Tsitsernavank Monastery</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An <a href="/wiki/Seljuk_eternity_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Seljuk eternity sign">identical symbol</a> appears in the reliefs of the <a href="/wiki/Divri%C4%9Fi_Great_Mosque_and_Hospital" title="Divriği Great Mosque and Hospital">Divriği Great Mosque and Hospital</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is likely a borrowing from earlier Armenian churches of the area. It can also be found on <a href="/wiki/Armenian_manuscript" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian manuscript">Armenian manuscripts</a>. </p><p>The eternity sign is used on the logos of government agencies and on <a href="/wiki/Commemorative_coin" title="Commemorative coin">commemorative coins</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as Armenian government agencies and non-government organizations and institutions in Armenia and the <a href="/wiki/Armenian_diaspora" title="Armenian diaspora">Armenian diaspora</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-westar_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-westar-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The symbol is also used by <a href="/wiki/Armenian_neopaganism" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian neopaganism">Armenian neopagan</a> organizations and their followers. It is called by them "Arevakhach" (<span title="Armenian-language text"><span lang="hy">Արեւախաչ</span></span>, "sun cross").<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ArmSCII_and_Unicode">ArmSCII and Unicode</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: ArmSCII and Unicode"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Right-Facing_and_Left_Facing_Armenian_Eternity_Sign.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Right-Facing_and_Left_Facing_Armenian_Eternity_Sign.svg/340px-Right-Facing_and_Left_Facing_Armenian_Eternity_Sign.svg.png" decoding="async" width="340" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Right-Facing_and_Left_Facing_Armenian_Eternity_Sign.svg/510px-Right-Facing_and_Left_Facing_Armenian_Eternity_Sign.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Right-Facing_and_Left_Facing_Armenian_Eternity_Sign.svg/680px-Right-Facing_and_Left_Facing_Armenian_Eternity_Sign.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1064" data-file-height="532" /></a><figcaption>The right- and left-facing Armeternity unicode font glyphs</figcaption></figure> <p>In <a href="/wiki/ArmSCII" title="ArmSCII">ArmSCII</a>, Armenian Standard Code for Information Interchange, an Armenian eternity sign has been encoded in 7-bit and 8-bit standard and ad hoc encodings since at least 1987. In 2010 the Armenian National Institute of Standards suggested encoding an Armenian Eternity sign in the <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> character set,<sup id="cite_ref-SARM_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SARM-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and both left-facing ⟨֎⟩ and right-facing ⟨֍⟩ Armenian eternity signs were included in Unicode version 7.0 when it was released in June 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:586px;max-width:586px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader" style="text-align:center">Font glyphs</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:72px;max-width:72px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Regular.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Regular.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="71" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="59" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center">Regular</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:72px;max-width:72px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Italic.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Italic.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="71" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="58" data-file-height="59" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><i>Italic</i></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:72px;max-width:72px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Bold.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Bold.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="69" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="59" data-file-height="58" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><b>Bold</b></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:72px;max-width:72px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Bold_Italic.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Bold_Italic.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="69" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="59" data-file-height="58" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><i><b>Bold Italic</b></i></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:288px;max-width:288px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Set.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Set.png/286px-Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Set.png" decoding="async" width="286" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Set.png/429px-Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Set.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Set.png/572px-Armenian_Eternity_Sign_Set.png 2x" data-file-width="903" data-file-height="277" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Churches</dt></dl> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jerevan_-_Armeni%C3%AB_(2892533612).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Hripsime Church, Vagharshapat (7th century)"><img alt="Saint Hripsime Church, Vagharshapat (7th century)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Jerevan_-_Armeni%C3%AB_%282892533612%29.jpg/270px-Jerevan_-_Armeni%C3%AB_%282892533612%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Jerevan_-_Armeni%C3%AB_%282892533612%29.jpg/405px-Jerevan_-_Armeni%C3%AB_%282892533612%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Jerevan_-_Armeni%C3%AB_%282892533612%29.jpg/540px-Jerevan_-_Armeni%C3%AB_%282892533612%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1902" data-file-height="1268" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Saint_Hripsime_Church" title="Saint Hripsime Church">Saint Hripsime Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vagharshapat" title="Vagharshapat">Vagharshapat</a> (7th century)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AH_-_Harichvank,_21,_Armenia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="5-arched eternity sign on the Cathedral of the Holy Mother of God, Harichavank Monastery, near Artik (13th-century)"><img alt="5-arched eternity sign on the Cathedral of the Holy Mother of God, Harichavank Monastery, near Artik (13th-century)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/AH_-_Harichvank%2C_21%2C_Armenia.jpg/240px-AH_-_Harichvank%2C_21%2C_Armenia.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/AH_-_Harichvank%2C_21%2C_Armenia.jpg/360px-AH_-_Harichvank%2C_21%2C_Armenia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/AH_-_Harichvank%2C_21%2C_Armenia.jpg/480px-AH_-_Harichvank%2C_21%2C_Armenia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">5-arched eternity sign on the Cathedral of the Holy Mother of God, <a href="/wiki/Harichavank_Monastery" title="Harichavank Monastery">Harichavank Monastery</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Artik" title="Artik">Artik</a> (13th-century)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 158.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 156.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arevakhach_Makaravank.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Makaravank, near Achajur (10th century)"><img alt="Makaravank, near Achajur (10th century)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Arevakhach_Makaravank.JPG/235px-Arevakhach_Makaravank.JPG" decoding="async" width="157" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Arevakhach_Makaravank.JPG/353px-Arevakhach_Makaravank.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Arevakhach_Makaravank.JPG/470px-Arevakhach_Makaravank.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1986" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Makaravank" title="Makaravank">Makaravank</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Achajur" title="Achajur">Achajur</a> (10th century)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:WhiteMonasteryEastDome.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="18 eternity signs on Armenian fresco of the Coptic White Monastery in Egypt, 12th century"><img alt="18 eternity signs on Armenian fresco of the Coptic White Monastery in Egypt, 12th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/WhiteMonasteryEastDome.jpg/270px-WhiteMonasteryEastDome.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/WhiteMonasteryEastDome.jpg/406px-WhiteMonasteryEastDome.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/WhiteMonasteryEastDome.jpg/541px-WhiteMonasteryEastDome.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="533" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">18 eternity signs on Armenian fresco of the Coptic <a href="/wiki/White_Monastery" title="White Monastery">White Monastery</a> in <a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, 12th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 70px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 68px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gandzasar_Monastery_Nagorno_Karabakh_12_c_decoration.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gandzasar monastery, 13th century"><img alt="Gandzasar monastery, 13th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gandzasar_Monastery_Nagorno_Karabakh_12_c_decoration.jpg/102px-Gandzasar_Monastery_Nagorno_Karabakh_12_c_decoration.jpg" decoding="async" width="68" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gandzasar_Monastery_Nagorno_Karabakh_12_c_decoration.jpg/153px-Gandzasar_Monastery_Nagorno_Karabakh_12_c_decoration.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Gandzasar_Monastery_Nagorno_Karabakh_12_c_decoration.jpg/204px-Gandzasar_Monastery_Nagorno_Karabakh_12_c_decoration.jpg 2x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="679" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Gandzasar_monastery" title="Gandzasar monastery">Gandzasar monastery</a>, 13th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%80174.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Geghard, 13th century"><img alt="Geghard, 13th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%80174.JPG/271px-%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%80174.JPG" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%80174.JPG/406px-%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%80174.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%80174.JPG/541px-%D4%B3%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%80174.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1363" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Geghard" title="Geghard">Geghard</a>, 13th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AH_-_Teghenyats_Monastery,_Eternity_sign,_Armenia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Decor of Teghenyats Monastery"><img alt="Decor of Teghenyats Monastery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/AH_-_Teghenyats_Monastery%2C_Eternity_sign%2C_Armenia.jpg/240px-AH_-_Teghenyats_Monastery%2C_Eternity_sign%2C_Armenia.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/AH_-_Teghenyats_Monastery%2C_Eternity_sign%2C_Armenia.jpg/360px-AH_-_Teghenyats_Monastery%2C_Eternity_sign%2C_Armenia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/AH_-_Teghenyats_Monastery%2C_Eternity_sign%2C_Armenia.jpg/480px-AH_-_Teghenyats_Monastery%2C_Eternity_sign%2C_Armenia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Decor of Teghenyats Monastery</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 86.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 84.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gospel_by_Stepanos,_1201,_Ms._10359,_mtd-gr-03-l.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Miniature in Gospel by Stepanos, 1201"><img alt="Miniature in Gospel by Stepanos, 1201" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Gospel_by_Stepanos%2C_1201%2C_Ms._10359%2C_mtd-gr-03-l.jpg/127px-Gospel_by_Stepanos%2C_1201%2C_Ms._10359%2C_mtd-gr-03-l.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Gospel_by_Stepanos%2C_1201%2C_Ms._10359%2C_mtd-gr-03-l.jpg/191px-Gospel_by_Stepanos%2C_1201%2C_Ms._10359%2C_mtd-gr-03-l.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Gospel_by_Stepanos%2C_1201%2C_Ms._10359%2C_mtd-gr-03-l.jpg/255px-Gospel_by_Stepanos%2C_1201%2C_Ms._10359%2C_mtd-gr-03-l.jpg 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="676" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Miniature in Gospel by Stepanos, 1201</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 176.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 174.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hovsian1316.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Illuminated manuscript by Hovsian, 1316"><img alt="Illuminated manuscript by Hovsian, 1316" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Hovsian1316.jpg/262px-Hovsian1316.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Hovsian1316.jpg/394px-Hovsian1316.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Hovsian1316.jpg/525px-Hovsian1316.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1017" data-file-height="698" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Armenian_manuscript" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian manuscript">Illuminated manuscript</a> by Hovsian, 1316</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 167.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 165.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_marble_tombstone_of_grand_prince_Hasan_Jalal_Vahtangian_part.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grand prince Hasan Jalal Vahtangian, 1214-1261"><img alt="Grand prince Hasan Jalal Vahtangian, 1214-1261" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/The_marble_tombstone_of_grand_prince_Hasan_Jalal_Vahtangian_part.jpg/248px-The_marble_tombstone_of_grand_prince_Hasan_Jalal_Vahtangian_part.jpg" decoding="async" width="166" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/The_marble_tombstone_of_grand_prince_Hasan_Jalal_Vahtangian_part.jpg/371px-The_marble_tombstone_of_grand_prince_Hasan_Jalal_Vahtangian_part.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/The_marble_tombstone_of_grand_prince_Hasan_Jalal_Vahtangian_part.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="326" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Grand prince <a href="/wiki/Hasan_Jalal" class="mw-redirect" title="Hasan Jalal">Hasan Jalal Vahtangian</a>, 1214-1261</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 216px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 214px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D5%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_13-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80,_%D4%B5%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BD10.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jewish cemetery in Yeghegis, 13th century"><img alt="Jewish cemetery in Yeghegis, 13th century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/%D5%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_13-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%2C_%D4%B5%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BD10.JPG/321px-%D5%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_13-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%2C_%D4%B5%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BD10.JPG" decoding="async" width="214" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/%D5%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_13-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%2C_%D4%B5%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BD10.JPG/482px-%D5%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_13-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%2C_%D4%B5%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BD10.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/%D5%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_13-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%2C_%D4%B5%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BD10.JPG/642px-%D5%80%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6_13-%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%2C_%D4%B5%D5%B2%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%AB%D5%BD10.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1149" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> cemetery in <a href="/wiki/Yeghegis" title="Yeghegis">Yeghegis</a>, 13th century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 171.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 169.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armenian_Tombstone_Aghout_Sisian_Armenia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Aghout cemetery in Sisian"><img alt="Aghout cemetery in Sisian" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Armenian_Tombstone_Aghout_Sisian_Armenia.jpg/254px-Armenian_Tombstone_Aghout_Sisian_Armenia.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Armenian_Tombstone_Aghout_Sisian_Armenia.jpg/380px-Armenian_Tombstone_Aghout_Sisian_Armenia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Armenian_Tombstone_Aghout_Sisian_Armenia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Aghout cemetery in <a href="/wiki/Sisian" title="Sisian">Sisian</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 183.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 181.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Mesrop_Mashtots_Cathedral_in_Oshakan,_part_30,_VM.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Saint Mesrop Mashtots Cathedral in Oshakan"><img alt="Saint Mesrop Mashtots Cathedral in Oshakan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Saint_Mesrop_Mashtots_Cathedral_in_Oshakan%2C_part_30%2C_VM.jpg/272px-Saint_Mesrop_Mashtots_Cathedral_in_Oshakan%2C_part_30%2C_VM.jpg" decoding="async" width="182" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Saint_Mesrop_Mashtots_Cathedral_in_Oshakan%2C_part_30%2C_VM.jpg/408px-Saint_Mesrop_Mashtots_Cathedral_in_Oshakan%2C_part_30%2C_VM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Saint_Mesrop_Mashtots_Cathedral_in_Oshakan%2C_part_30%2C_VM.jpg/544px-Saint_Mesrop_Mashtots_Cathedral_in_Oshakan%2C_part_30%2C_VM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3890" data-file-height="2576" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Saint <a href="/wiki/Mesrop_Mashtots" title="Mesrop Mashtots">Mesrop Mashtots</a> Cathedral in <a href="/wiki/Oshakan" title="Oshakan">Oshakan</a></div> </li> </ul> <dl><dt>Modern statues and sculptures</dt></dl> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 62px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 60px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80_%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%B2%D5%AA%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D6%85%D5%BF.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A modern khatchkar in Yerevan"><img alt="A modern khatchkar in Yerevan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80_%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%B2%D5%AA%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D6%85%D5%BF.JPG/65px-%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80_%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%B2%D5%AA%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D6%85%D5%BF.JPG" decoding="async" width="44" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80_%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%B2%D5%AA%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D6%85%D5%BF.JPG/98px-%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80_%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%B2%D5%AA%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D6%85%D5%BF.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80_%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%B2%D5%AA%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D6%85%D5%BF.JPG/130px-%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80_%D4%B5%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D4%B2%D5%AA%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D6%85%D5%BF.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1386" data-file-height="3824" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A modern <i><a href="/wiki/Khatchkar" class="mw-redirect" title="Khatchkar">khatchkar</a></i> in <a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 92px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 90px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mari.gevrogyan.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="A khachkar in memory of the victims of the 1988 Armenian earthquake"><img alt="A khachkar in memory of the victims of the 1988 Armenian earthquake" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Mari.gevrogyan.JPG/135px-Mari.gevrogyan.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Mari.gevrogyan.JPG/202px-Mari.gevrogyan.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Mari.gevrogyan.JPG/270px-Mari.gevrogyan.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="4608" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A khachkar in memory of the victims of the <a href="/wiki/1988_Armenian_earthquake" title="1988 Armenian earthquake">1988 Armenian earthquake</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DziDzernagapert_-_eternal_flame.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Armenian Genocide memorial in Yerevan, 1965"><img alt="Armenian Genocide memorial in Yerevan, 1965" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/DziDzernagapert_-_eternal_flame.jpg/270px-DziDzernagapert_-_eternal_flame.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/DziDzernagapert_-_eternal_flame.jpg/405px-DziDzernagapert_-_eternal_flame.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/DziDzernagapert_-_eternal_flame.jpg/540px-DziDzernagapert_-_eternal_flame.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4063" data-file-height="2710" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Armenian_Genocide_memorial" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian Genocide memorial">Armenian Genocide memorial</a> in <a href="/wiki/Yerevan" title="Yerevan">Yerevan</a>, 1965</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 82px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 80px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cascade_of_Yerevan,_Armenia_First_Christian_Country_Monument,_Head,_Armenia,_2013-09-01,_VM.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A 1992 monument in the Yerevan Cascade to Armenia becoming the first Christian state in the fifth century"><img alt="A 1992 monument in the Yerevan Cascade to Armenia becoming the first Christian state in the fifth century" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cascade_of_Yerevan%2C_Armenia_First_Christian_Country_Monument%2C_Head%2C_Armenia%2C_2013-09-01%2C_VM.jpg/120px-Cascade_of_Yerevan%2C_Armenia_First_Christian_Country_Monument%2C_Head%2C_Armenia%2C_2013-09-01%2C_VM.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cascade_of_Yerevan%2C_Armenia_First_Christian_Country_Monument%2C_Head%2C_Armenia%2C_2013-09-01%2C_VM.jpg/180px-Cascade_of_Yerevan%2C_Armenia_First_Christian_Country_Monument%2C_Head%2C_Armenia%2C_2013-09-01%2C_VM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Cascade_of_Yerevan%2C_Armenia_First_Christian_Country_Monument%2C_Head%2C_Armenia%2C_2013-09-01%2C_VM.jpg/240px-Cascade_of_Yerevan%2C_Armenia_First_Christian_Country_Monument%2C_Head%2C_Armenia%2C_2013-09-01%2C_VM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2912" data-file-height="4368" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A 1992 monument in the <a href="/wiki/Yerevan_Cascade" title="Yerevan Cascade">Yerevan Cascade</a> to Armenia becoming the first Christian state in the fifth century</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 220.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 218.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:War_cemetery_in_Sisian,_Armenia,_VM.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A monument dedicated to the memory of the Armenian soldiers killed in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, Sisian"><img alt="A monument dedicated to the memory of the Armenian soldiers killed in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, Sisian" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/War_cemetery_in_Sisian%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg/328px-War_cemetery_in_Sisian%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg" decoding="async" width="219" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/War_cemetery_in_Sisian%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg/492px-War_cemetery_in_Sisian%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/War_cemetery_in_Sisian%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg/656px-War_cemetery_in_Sisian%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1690" data-file-height="928" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A monument dedicated to the memory of the Armenian soldiers killed in the <a href="/wiki/Nagorno-Karabakh_conflict" title="Nagorno-Karabakh conflict">Nagorno-Karabakh conflict</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sisian" title="Sisian">Sisian</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 68px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 66px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Oshakan_tower,_Armenian_Alphabet_and_Eternity_sign,_VM.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A monument of Armenian Alphabet and Eternity sign on Oshakan tower"><img alt="A monument of Armenian Alphabet and Eternity sign on Oshakan tower" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Oshakan_tower%2C_Armenian_Alphabet_and_Eternity_sign%2C_VM.jpg/99px-Oshakan_tower%2C_Armenian_Alphabet_and_Eternity_sign%2C_VM.jpg" decoding="async" width="66" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Oshakan_tower%2C_Armenian_Alphabet_and_Eternity_sign%2C_VM.jpg/148px-Oshakan_tower%2C_Armenian_Alphabet_and_Eternity_sign%2C_VM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Oshakan_tower%2C_Armenian_Alphabet_and_Eternity_sign%2C_VM.jpg/197px-Oshakan_tower%2C_Armenian_Alphabet_and_Eternity_sign%2C_VM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="4458" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A monument of <a href="/wiki/Armenian_Alphabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Armenian Alphabet">Armenian Alphabet</a> and Eternity sign on <a href="/wiki/Oshakan" title="Oshakan">Oshakan</a> tower</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 69.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 67.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dsegh_Tumanyan_museum_plaque.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A plaque at the entrance of Hovhannes Tumanyan's museum in Dsegh"><img alt="A plaque at the entrance of Hovhannes Tumanyan's museum in Dsegh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Dsegh_Tumanyan_museum_plaque.jpg/101px-Dsegh_Tumanyan_museum_plaque.jpg" decoding="async" width="68" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Dsegh_Tumanyan_museum_plaque.jpg/152px-Dsegh_Tumanyan_museum_plaque.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Dsegh_Tumanyan_museum_plaque.jpg/202px-Dsegh_Tumanyan_museum_plaque.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1836" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A plaque at the entrance of <a href="/wiki/Hovhannes_Tumanyan" title="Hovhannes Tumanyan">Hovhannes Tumanyan</a>'s museum in <a href="/wiki/Dsegh" title="Dsegh">Dsegh</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 69.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 67.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haghpat_Sayat-Nova_Square.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A plaque indicating that the square at the entrance of the Haghpat Monastery was named for Sayat-Nova in 2010"><img alt="A plaque indicating that the square at the entrance of the Haghpat Monastery was named for Sayat-Nova in 2010" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Haghpat_Sayat-Nova_Square.jpg/101px-Haghpat_Sayat-Nova_Square.jpg" decoding="async" width="68" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Haghpat_Sayat-Nova_Square.jpg/152px-Haghpat_Sayat-Nova_Square.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Haghpat_Sayat-Nova_Square.jpg/202px-Haghpat_Sayat-Nova_Square.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1836" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">A plaque indicating that the square at the entrance of the <a href="/wiki/Haghpat_Monastery" title="Haghpat Monastery">Haghpat Monastery</a> was named for <a href="/wiki/Sayat-Nova" title="Sayat-Nova">Sayat-Nova</a> in 2010</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 160.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 158.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Revived_Armenia_Monument_Two_of_Four_Eternity_Signs_on_Base_Cascade_Yerevan_Armenia_2013_09_01_VM.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="There are 9 eternity signs on the 1965 monument "Revived Armenia" at the top of Yerevan Cascade, dedicated to the 50th anniversary of Soviet rule in Armenia."><img alt="There are 9 eternity signs on the 1965 monument "Revived Armenia" at the top of Yerevan Cascade, dedicated to the 50th anniversary of Soviet rule in Armenia." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Revived_Armenia_Monument_Two_of_Four_Eternity_Signs_on_Base_Cascade_Yerevan_Armenia_2013_09_01_VM.jpg/238px-Revived_Armenia_Monument_Two_of_Four_Eternity_Signs_on_Base_Cascade_Yerevan_Armenia_2013_09_01_VM.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Revived_Armenia_Monument_Two_of_Four_Eternity_Signs_on_Base_Cascade_Yerevan_Armenia_2013_09_01_VM.jpg/357px-Revived_Armenia_Monument_Two_of_Four_Eternity_Signs_on_Base_Cascade_Yerevan_Armenia_2013_09_01_VM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Revived_Armenia_Monument_Two_of_Four_Eternity_Signs_on_Base_Cascade_Yerevan_Armenia_2013_09_01_VM.jpg/476px-Revived_Armenia_Monument_Two_of_Four_Eternity_Signs_on_Base_Cascade_Yerevan_Armenia_2013_09_01_VM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3846" data-file-height="2912" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">There are 9 eternity signs on the 1965 monument "Revived Armenia" at the top of <a href="/wiki/Yerevan_Cascade" title="Yerevan Cascade">Yerevan Cascade</a>, dedicated to the 50th anniversary of <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Armenia" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Armenia">Soviet rule in Armenia</a>.</div> </li> </ul> <dl><dt>Logos</dt></dl> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Symbol_of_National_Library_of_Armenia,_Yerevan,_Armenia,_VM.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Symbol of National Library of Armenia"><img alt="Symbol of National Library of Armenia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Symbol_of_National_Library_of_Armenia%2C_Yerevan%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg/180px-Symbol_of_National_Library_of_Armenia%2C_Yerevan%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Symbol_of_National_Library_of_Armenia%2C_Yerevan%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg/270px-Symbol_of_National_Library_of_Armenia%2C_Yerevan%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Symbol_of_National_Library_of_Armenia%2C_Yerevan%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg/360px-Symbol_of_National_Library_of_Armenia%2C_Yerevan%2C_Armenia%2C_VM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Symbol of <a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Armenia" title="National Library of Armenia">National Library of Armenia</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Armenian_Eternity_Sign_ACC_Stamp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rubber stamp of the "Armenian Computer Center" Ltd., 1998"><img alt="Rubber stamp of the "Armenian Computer Center" Ltd., 1998" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_ACC_Stamp.jpg/180px-Armenian_Eternity_Sign_ACC_Stamp.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_ACC_Stamp.jpg/270px-Armenian_Eternity_Sign_ACC_Stamp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Armenian_Eternity_Sign_ACC_Stamp.jpg/360px-Armenian_Eternity_Sign_ACC_Stamp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="1122" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Rubber_stamp" title="Rubber stamp">Rubber stamp</a> of the "Armenian Computer Center" <a href="/wiki/Ltd." class="mw-redirect" title="Ltd.">Ltd.</a>, 1998</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AM_100_dram_Ag_2001_Council_b.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Commemorative coins of Armenia, Armenia joining the Council of Europe, January 25, 2001"><img alt="Commemorative coins of Armenia, Armenia joining the Council of Europe, January 25, 2001" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/AM_100_dram_Ag_2001_Council_b.png/180px-AM_100_dram_Ag_2001_Council_b.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/AM_100_dram_Ag_2001_Council_b.png/270px-AM_100_dram_Ag_2001_Council_b.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/AM_100_dram_Ag_2001_Council_b.png/360px-AM_100_dram_Ag_2001_Council_b.png 2x" data-file-width="858" data-file-height="858" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Commemorative_coins_of_Armenia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Commemorative coins of Armenia">Commemorative coins of Armenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a> joining the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Europe" title="Council of Europe">Council of Europe</a>, January 25, 2001</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 98px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 96px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_%D0%B0rms_of_Yerevan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of Yerevan, adopted in 2004"><img alt="Seal of Yerevan, adopted in 2004" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Coat_of_%D0%B0rms_of_Yerevan.svg/144px-Coat_of_%D0%B0rms_of_Yerevan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Coat_of_%D0%B0rms_of_Yerevan.svg/217px-Coat_of_%D0%B0rms_of_Yerevan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Coat_of_%D0%B0rms_of_Yerevan.svg/289px-Coat_of_%D0%B0rms_of_Yerevan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="755" data-file-height="941" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Seal_of_Yerevan" class="mw-redirect" title="Seal of Yerevan">Seal of Yerevan</a>, adopted in 2004</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 122px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 120px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_emblem_of_the_Hovhannes_Sharambeyan_Peoples_Art_Centre_in_Yerevan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The emblem of the Peoples Art Centre in Yerevan"><img alt="The emblem of the Peoples Art Centre in Yerevan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/The_emblem_of_the_Hovhannes_Sharambeyan_Peoples_Art_Centre_in_Yerevan.jpg/180px-The_emblem_of_the_Hovhannes_Sharambeyan_Peoples_Art_Centre_in_Yerevan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/The_emblem_of_the_Hovhannes_Sharambeyan_Peoples_Art_Centre_in_Yerevan.jpg/270px-The_emblem_of_the_Hovhannes_Sharambeyan_Peoples_Art_Centre_in_Yerevan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/The_emblem_of_the_Hovhannes_Sharambeyan_Peoples_Art_Centre_in_Yerevan.jpg/360px-The_emblem_of_the_Hovhannes_Sharambeyan_Peoples_Art_Centre_in_Yerevan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1890" data-file-height="1890" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The emblem of the Peoples Art Centre in Yerevan</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 123.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Japanese_national_sign_Chrysanthemum_and_the_Armenian_eternity_sign_in_one_logo_made_in_colours_of_national_flags.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Japanese national sign Chrysanthemum and the Armenian eternity sign in one logo made in colors of national flags, 2011"><img alt="The Japanese national sign Chrysanthemum and the Armenian eternity sign in one logo made in colors of national flags, 2011" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Japanese_national_sign_Chrysanthemum_and_the_Armenian_eternity_sign_in_one_logo_made_in_colours_of_national_flags.jpg/185px-Japanese_national_sign_Chrysanthemum_and_the_Armenian_eternity_sign_in_one_logo_made_in_colours_of_national_flags.jpg" decoding="async" width="124" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Japanese_national_sign_Chrysanthemum_and_the_Armenian_eternity_sign_in_one_logo_made_in_colours_of_national_flags.jpg/278px-Japanese_national_sign_Chrysanthemum_and_the_Armenian_eternity_sign_in_one_logo_made_in_colours_of_national_flags.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Japanese_national_sign_Chrysanthemum_and_the_Armenian_eternity_sign_in_one_logo_made_in_colours_of_national_flags.jpg/371px-Japanese_national_sign_Chrysanthemum_and_the_Armenian_eternity_sign_in_one_logo_made_in_colours_of_national_flags.jpg 2x" data-file-width="544" data-file-height="528" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The <a href="/wiki/Imperial_Seal_of_Japan" title="Imperial Seal of Japan">Japanese</a> national sign <a href="/wiki/Chrysanthemum" title="Chrysanthemum">Chrysanthemum</a> and the Armenian eternity sign in one logo made in colors of <a href="/wiki/National_flag" title="National flag">national flags</a>, 2011</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 106.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 104.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:All_Armenian_Fund._Water_is_life_telethon_logo._November_25,_2010._Desiner_Edik_Balayan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Water is life - Armenia Fund telethon logo, 2010"><img alt="Water is life - Armenia Fund telethon logo, 2010" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/All_Armenian_Fund._Water_is_life_telethon_logo._November_25%2C_2010._Desiner_Edik_Balayan.jpg/157px-All_Armenian_Fund._Water_is_life_telethon_logo._November_25%2C_2010._Desiner_Edik_Balayan.jpg" decoding="async" width="105" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/All_Armenian_Fund._Water_is_life_telethon_logo._November_25%2C_2010._Desiner_Edik_Balayan.jpg/236px-All_Armenian_Fund._Water_is_life_telethon_logo._November_25%2C_2010._Desiner_Edik_Balayan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/All_Armenian_Fund._Water_is_life_telethon_logo._November_25%2C_2010._Desiner_Edik_Balayan.jpg/314px-All_Armenian_Fund._Water_is_life_telethon_logo._November_25%2C_2010._Desiner_Edik_Balayan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1344" data-file-height="1539" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Water is life - <a href="/wiki/Armenia_Fund" title="Armenia Fund">Armenia Fund</a> telethon logo, 2010</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Borjgali" title="Borjgali">Borjgali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castro_culture#Economy_and_Arts" title="Castro culture">Castro culture (Economy and Arts, Stonework, Metallurgy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilarri" title="Hilarri">Hilarri (Basque steles)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_national_symbols" title="Lists of national symbols">Lists of national symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petroglyph" title="Petroglyph">Petroglyph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pictish_stone" title="Pictish stone">Pictish stone</a></li> <li><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Picture_stones_of_Gotland" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Picture stones of Gotland">Picture stones of Gotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triskelion" title="Triskelion">Triskelion</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sarm.am/js/editor_innova/assets/Armenian_Eternity_Sign1.pdf">Armenian Eternity Sign</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203005550/http://www.sarm.am/js/editor_innova/assets/Armenian_Eternity_Sign1.pdf">Archived</a> December 3, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ada.am/arm/secretariats/itdsc/">IT Development Support Council of the Government Prime Minister of Armenia</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203030655/http://www.ada.am/arm/secretariats/itdsc/">Archived</a> December 3, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ada.am/eng/secretariats/itdsc/workgroups/">Workgroup of Language & Culture, 2010</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203025738/http://www.ada.am/eng/secretariats/itdsc/workgroups/">Archived</a> December 3, 2013, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.<br /> From page <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sarm.am/am/news/amd_eternity">Prehistory of the Armenian Dram and Armenian eternity signs</a> of <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sarm.am/en">National institute of Standards of Armenia</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ghazarian-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ghazarian_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jacob G. Ghazarian (2006), <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=cKHYAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Armenian+symbol+of+eternity%22">The Mediterranean legacy in early Celtic Christianity: a journey from Armenia to Ireland</a></i>, Bennett & Bloom, pp. 263, p. 171 "... Quite a different version of the Celtic triskelion, and perhaps the most common pre-Christian symbolism found throughout Armenian cultural tradition, is the round clockwise (occasionally counter-clockwise) whirling sun-like spiral fixed at a centre—the Armenian symbol of eternity."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mehr-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mehr_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">K. B. Mehr, M. Markow, <i>Mormon Missionaries enter Eastern Europe</i>, Brigham Young University Press, 2002, pp. 399, p. 252 "... She viewed a tall building with spires and circular windows along the top of the walls. It was engraved with sun stones, a typical symbol of eternity in ancient Armenian architecture."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFBauer-Manndorff1981" class="citation book cs1">Bauer-Manndorff, Elisabeth (1981). <i>Armenia: Past and Present</i>. Reich Verlag. p. 89. <q>The circle, as a line returning upon itself, represented perfection. Having neither beginning, nor end, it was the symbol of eternity. The architects expressed the concept of everlasting, celestial life in the knowledge of the presence and effect of the divine power by sphere.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Armenia%3A+Past+and+Present&rft.pages=89&rft.pub=Reich+Verlag&rft.date=1981&rft.aulast=Bauer-Manndorff&rft.aufirst=Elisabeth&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmenian+eternity+sign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nelli-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nelli_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">N. Sahakyan/ Armenian Highland: / RAU Press. 2006, page 150(349)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Jacob G. Ghazarian (2006), <i>The Mediterranean legacy in early Celtic Christianity: a journey from Armenia to Ireland</i>, Bennett & Bloom, pp. 263, p. 186 "The eighth, or ninth, century date of this two examples of Irish stone crosses places them chronologically well after the carving of stone crosses in Armenia and the use of the Armenian symbol of eternity had become a long established national iconographical practice."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZarian1989" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Zarian, A. K. (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hpj.asj-oa.am/5140/">"Խաչքարերի խորհրդանշաններին և միթրայականությանը վերաբերող պատկերագրական հարցեր [Iconographical Problems Concerning Symbols of Khatchkars and Cult of Mithra]"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Patma-Banasirakan_Handes" title="Patma-Banasirakan Handes">Patma-Banasirakan Handes</a></i> (in Armenian) (1). Yerevan: <a href="/wiki/Armenian_National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Armenian National Academy of Sciences">Armenian National Academy of Sciences</a>: 202–219. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0135-0536">0135-0536</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Patma-Banasirakan+Handes&rft.atitle=%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B9%D6%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB+%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B0%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6+%D6%87+%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A9%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A8+%D5%BE%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B2+%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6+%D5%B0%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%81%D5%A5%D6%80+%5BIconographical+Problems+Concerning+Symbols+of+Khatchkars+and+Cult+of+Mithra%5D&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=202-219&rft.date=1989&rft.issn=0135-0536&rft.aulast=Zarian&rft.aufirst=A.+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhpj.asj-oa.am%2F5140%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmenian+eternity+sign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The government of Armenia, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.e-gov.am/u_files/file/decrees/kar/2010/03/10_0310.pdf">The list of non-material cultural heritage of Armenia</a>, 2010, p. 15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">R. Kartashyan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lraber.asj-oa.am/4541/1/1986-4(42).pdf">«Architectural complex of Khoranashat»</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131002204748/http://lraber.asj-oa.am/4541/1/1986-4(42).pdf">Archived</a> 2013-10-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, The journal of social sciences №4, Yerevan, 1986, pp. 42–52</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hayden Herrera (2005), <i>Arshile Gorky: His Life and Work</i>, Macmillan, pp. 784 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Károly Gink, Károly Gombos, <i>Armenia: landscape and architecture</i>, Corvina Press, 1974 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nicolas Holding (2011), <i>Armenia</i>, Bradt Travel Guides, pp 312, p. 130, 148</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">G. Sargsyan, U. Melkonyan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hpj.asj-oa.am/5769/1/2012-3-(94).pdf">Litographical sketches – 2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210628152318/http://hpj.asj-oa.am/5769/1/2012-3-(94).pdf">Archived</a> 2021-06-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Historico-phylological journal of Armenian Academy of sciences, № 3, 2012, p. 101</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">R. L. Khachatryan, Russian academy of Art, <i>Rudolg Khachatryan: high-dimensional objects</i>, Galart, 2002, p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Armenia Today</i>, vol. 5–6, Yerevan, 1982, p. 4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kara-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kara_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">G. Karakhanyan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lraber.asj-oa.am/5485/1/31.pdf">«Medieval domesstic reliefs of Armenia»</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304202457/http://lraber.asj-oa.am/5485/1/31.pdf">Archived</a> 2016-03-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, The journal of social sciences, №8, Yerevan, 1975, pp. 31–47</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">see <a href="/wiki/File:Garni,_Surb_Mashtots_Hayrapet,_(Sb_Astvatsatsin)_Church01.jpg" title="File:Garni, Surb Mashtots Hayrapet, (Sb Astvatsatsin) Church01.jpg">image of the dome</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFManoucharian1979" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Manoucharian, A. A. (1979). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141025120052/http://hpj.asj-oa.am/3204/">"The Upper Complex of the Horomayr Monument"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Patma-Banasirakan_Handes" title="Patma-Banasirakan Handes">Patma-Banasirakan Handes</a></i> (in Armenian) (4). Yerevan: <a href="/wiki/Armenian_National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Armenian National Academy of Sciences">Armenian National Academy of Sciences</a>: 268. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hpj.asj-oa.am/3204/">the original</a> on 2014-10-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-10-03</span></span>. <q>Երկու զարդեր են քանդակված կամարների ներսի կողմի վերնամասում։ Մեկը պատկերում Է հավերժության նշան, կազմված գնդաձև ուռուցիկ մակերեսին սփռված ելունդավոր գծերով։</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Patma-Banasirakan+Handes&rft.atitle=The+Upper+Complex+of+the+Horomayr+Monument&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=268&rft.date=1979&rft.aulast=Manoucharian&rft.aufirst=A.+A.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhpj.asj-oa.am%2F3204%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmenian+eternity+sign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKartashian" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Kartashian, Hrach. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141025113936/http://lraber.asj-oa.am/5168/">"The architectural ensemble of Nor Varagavank"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Patma-Banasirakan_Handes" title="Patma-Banasirakan Handes">Patma-Banasirakan Handes</a></i> (in Armenian) (7). Yerevan: <a href="/wiki/Armenian_National_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Armenian National Academy of Sciences">Armenian National Academy of Sciences</a>: 65. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0320-8117">0320-8117</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lraber.asj-oa.am/5168/">the original</a> on 2014-10-25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-10-03</span></span>. <q>Պսակ-գոտու անմիջապես վերևով անցնում է եզան և կտցահարող թռչունների, նռնենու տեսքով կենաց ծառի, զամբյուղների, վարդյակի և հավերժության նշանի պատկերներով քանդակաշարք, որն ունի գաղափարական որոշակի իմաստ:</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Patma-Banasirakan+Handes&rft.atitle=The+architectural+ensemble+of+Nor+Varagavank&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=65&rft.issn=0320-8117&rft.aulast=Kartashian&rft.aufirst=Hrach&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flraber.asj-oa.am%2F5168%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmenian+eternity+sign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Asratyan M., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hpj.asj-oa.am/3293/1/1980-2(39).pdf">Tsitsernavank</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304202839/http://hpj.asj-oa.am/3293/1/1980-2(39).pdf">Archived</a> 2016-03-04 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Historico-phylological journal of Armenian Academy of sciences, № 2, 1980, p. 50</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.divrigiulucamii.com/resim/g3.jpg">The Great Mosque and Hospital of Divriği</a>, Genel Bilgi photo gallery</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131003031820/https://www.cba.am/AM/pmessagesannouncements/6%20new%20com.%20coins%2024.01.2012.pdf">"Մամլո հաղորդագրություն – "Շուշիի ազատագրման 20-ամյակ" (ոսկի) [News release – A golden coin dedicated o the 20th anniversary of the Liberation of Shushi]"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Central_Bank_of_Armenia" title="Central Bank of Armenia">Central Bank of Armenia</a>. 24 January 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cba.am/AM/pmessagesannouncements/6%20new%20com.%20coins%2024.01.2012.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 3 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%AC%D5%B8+%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6+%E2%80%93+%22%D5%87%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%AB%D5%AB+%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6+20-%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AF%22+%28%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%AB%29+%5BNews+release+%E2%80%93+A+golden+coin+dedicated+o+the+20th+anniversary+of+the+Liberation+of+Shushi%5D&rft.pub=Central+Bank+of+Armenia&rft.date=2012-01-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cba.am%2FAM%2Fpmessagesannouncements%2F6%2520new%2520com.%2520coins%252024.01.2012.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmenian+eternity+sign" class="Z3988"></span> see the <a href="/wiki/File:Shoushi20coin.GIF" title="File:Shoushi20coin.GIF">image of the coin</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arlis.am/DocumentView.aspx?DocID=82810">"Հայաստանի Հանրապետության Կառավարության 2002 Թվականի Հունվարի 7-ի N 6 Որոշման Մեջ Փոփոխություններ Կատարելու Մասին"</a>. Armenian Legal Information System. 18 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB+%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6+%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6+2002+%D4%B9%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB+%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB+7-%D5%AB+N+6+%D5%88%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B7%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6+%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%BB+%D5%93%D5%B8%D6%83%D5%B8%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80+%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%82+%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%B6&rft.pub=Armenian+Legal+Information+System&rft.date=2012-04-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arlis.am%2FDocumentView.aspx%3FDocID%3D82810&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmenian+eternity+sign" class="Z3988"></span>, see the <a href="/wiki/File:Armenian_custom_servise_symbol.gif" title="File:Armenian custom servise symbol.gif">logo of the Customs Service of Armenia</a></li> <li>The Council of the city Yerevan, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yerevan.am/edfiles/files/avagani%2012.04.2010/xorhrdanish%207.pdf">the seal of Yerevan</a>, 2010, see the <a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Yerevan.png" title="File:Coat of Arms of Yerevan.png">logo of Yerevan</a></li> <li>Ministry of Justice of RA, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.justice.am/storage/files/legal_acts/legal_acts_61745932_q_46.pdf">about the medals and decorations</a>, 2007</li> <li>The government of Armenia, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cscouncil.am/doc/Tert/21.03.12.pdf">symbol of the cooperation «Armenia-Diaspora»</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130927011930/http://cscouncil.am/doc/Tert/21.03.12.pdf">Archived</a> 2013-09-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, 2012</li> <li>Ministry of Emergency Situations, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arlis.am/DocumentView.aspx?DocID=72184">about the medals and decorations</a>, 2011, see the <a href="/wiki/File:ArmRescuer.jpg" title="File:ArmRescuer.jpg">symbol of the cooperation «Armenia-Diaspora»</a></li> <li>Central Bank of Armenia, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.arlis.am/DocumentView.aspx?DocID=34309">coin «15-years of liberation of Shushi»</a>, 2007, see the <a href="/wiki/File:AM_10000_dram_Au_2007_Shushi_a.png" title="File:AM 10000 dram Au 2007 Shushi a.png">image of the coin</a></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-westar-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-westar_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">National Council of Western Armenia, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.western-armenia.eu/stat.gov.wa/arm/2011/Nakhaqahagan-Hramanaqir-21.10.2011.pdf">the flag of Western Armenia</a>, 2011</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hayary.org/wph/?p=2889"><bdi lang="hy">Հայկական արիական հիմնական նշանների (սիմվոլների) խորհուրդը եւ չափային շղթաները</bdi></a> (in Armenian). Armenian Aryan Union<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6+%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6+%D5%B0%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6+%D5%B6%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB+%28%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%B4%D5%BE%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%29+%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%A8+%D5%A5%D6%82+%D5%B9%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6+%D5%B7%D5%B2%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A8&rft.pub=Armenian+Aryan+Union&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hayary.org%2Fwph%2F%3Fp%3D2889&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmenian+eternity+sign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SARM-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SARM_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/L2/L2010/10372-n3921.pdf">"Armenian Eternity Sign"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a>. 2010. pp. 10–12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Armenian+Eternity+Sign&rft.pages=10-12&rft.pub=Unicode&rft.date=2010&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2FL2%2FL2010%2F10372-n3921.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmenian+eternity+sign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/Unicode-7.0/U70-0530.pdf">"Unicode: Armenian"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-06-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Unicode%3A+Armenian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.unicode.org%2Fcharts%2FPDF%2FUnicode-7.0%2FU70-0530.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AArmenian+eternity+sign" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Armenian_eternity_sign" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Armenian eternity sign">Armenian eternity sign</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.himnadram.org/index.php?id=23543">Hayastan All Armenian Fund. Telethon 2010 – Water is Life.</a> "Water is Life indeed and as you can see in the design, the water turns into the Armenian eternity symbol as it flows out of the helping hands."</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boston.com/yourtown/news/downtown/2013/04/armenian_heritage_park_to_part.html">Downtown, North End. "Armenian Heritage Park to participate Saturday in World Labyrinth Day", Posted by Jeremy C. Fox April 29, 2013.</a> – "A single jet of water and the symbol of eternity mark its center, representing hope and rebirth."</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131020235342/http://www.aesa.org/index.php?x=1&y=75">Armenian Engineers & Scientists of America</a>. "The Armenian Engineers and Scientists of America (AESA) logo is an ancient symbol used in Armenian architecture and carvings. The symbol signifies Eternal Life – in Armenian <i>Haverjoutian Nshan</i> or Sign of Eternity."</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.armenianmonuments.org/en/">Armenian Monuments Awareness Project</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59b954b7fb‐hwm6s Cached time: 20241207151503 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.400 seconds Real time usage: 0.538 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1210/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 32033/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 907/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 86476/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.234/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 15436081/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 479.675 1 -total 38.14% 182.932 1 Template:Reflist 20.83% 99.933 1 Template:Langx 15.29% 73.349 1 Template:Cite_book 12.86% 61.693 1 Template:Short_description 8.14% 39.054 2 Template:Pagetype 8.11% 38.901 1 Template:Commons_category 7.76% 37.241 1 Template:Sister_project 7.39% 35.469 1 Template:Side_box 5.41% 25.936 5 Template:Cite_web --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:36638816:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241207151503 and revision id 1254912295. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&oldid=1254912295">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&oldid=1254912295</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ancient_Armenian_religion" title="Category:Ancient Armenian religion">Ancient Armenian religion</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Armenian_mythology" title="Category:Armenian mythology">Armenian mythology</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Infinity" title="Category:Infinity">Infinity</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mathematical_symbols" title="Category:Mathematical symbols">Mathematical symbols</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:National_symbols_of_Armenia" title="Category:National symbols of Armenia">National symbols of Armenia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rotational_symmetry" title="Category:Rotational symmetry">Rotational symmetry</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Time_in_Armenia" title="Category:Time in Armenia">Time in Armenia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Armenian-language_sources_(hy)" title="Category:CS1 Armenian-language sources (hy)">CS1 Armenian-language sources (hy)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_uses_Armenian-language_script_(hy)" title="Category:CS1 uses Armenian-language script (hy)">CS1 uses Armenian-language script (hy)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Armenian-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Armenian-language text">Articles containing Armenian-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link is on Wikidata">Commons category link is on Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 2 November 2024, at 08:25<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armenian_eternity_sign&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-59b954b7fb-kwddq","wgBackendResponseTime":187,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.400","walltime":"0.538","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1210,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":32033,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":907,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":13,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":86476,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 479.675 1 -total"," 38.14% 182.932 1 Template:Reflist"," 20.83% 99.933 1 Template:Langx"," 15.29% 73.349 1 Template:Cite_book"," 12.86% 61.693 1 Template:Short_description"," 8.14% 39.054 2 Template:Pagetype"," 8.11% 38.901 1 Template:Commons_category"," 7.76% 37.241 1 Template:Sister_project"," 7.39% 35.469 1 Template:Side_box"," 5.41% 25.936 5 Template:Cite_web"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.234","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":15436081,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-59b954b7fb-hwm6s","timestamp":"20241207151503","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Armenian eternity sign","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Armenian_eternity_sign","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q36713","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q36713","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2012-08-05T12:08:42Z","dateModified":"2024-11-02T08:25:23Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/fc\/Arevakhach.svg","headline":"ancient Armenian national symbol and a symbol of the national identity of the Armenian people"}</script> </body> </html>