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Available in 60 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 хэлээр</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golffunksie" title="Golffunksie – африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Golffunksie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="دالة موجية – араб" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دالة موجية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="араб" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funci%C3%B3n_d%27onda" title="Función d'onda – астури" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Función d'onda" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астури" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Хвалевая функцыя – беларусь" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Хвалевая функцыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларусь" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Вълнова функция – болгар" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Вълнова функция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгар" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97_%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A8" title="তরঙ্গ ফাংশন – бенгал" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তরঙ্গ ফাংশন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talasna_funkcija" title="Talasna funkcija – босни" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Talasna funkcija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босни" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funci%C3%B3_d%27ona" title="Funció d'ona – каталан" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Funció d'ona" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlnov%C3%A1_funkce" title="Vlnová funkce – чех" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vlnová funkce" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Хумла функци – чуваш" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Хумла функци" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B8lgefunktion" title="Bølgefunktion – дани" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bølgefunktion" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wellenfunktion" title="Wellenfunktion – герман" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wellenfunktion" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="герман" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%83%CF%85%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Κυματοσυνάρτηση – грек" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κυματοσυνάρτηση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_function" title="Wave function – англи" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wave function" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ondfunkcio" title="Ondfunkcio – эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ondfunkcio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funci%C3%B3n_de_onda" title="Función de onda – испани" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Función de onda" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lainefunktsioon" title="Lainefunktsioon – эстони" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lainefunktsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстони" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhin-funtzio" title="Uhin-funtzio – баск" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Uhin-funtzio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B9_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AC" title="تابع موج – перс" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تابع موج" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="перс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aaltofunktio" title="Aaltofunktio – фин" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Aaltofunktio" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fonction_d%27onde" title="Fonction d'onde – франц" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Fonction d'onde" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франц" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tonnfheidhm" title="Tonnfheidhm – ирланд" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tonnfheidhm" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирланд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funci%C3%B3n_de_onda" title="Función de onda – галего" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Función de onda" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галего" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%92%D7%9C" title="פונקציית גל – еврей" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פונקציית גל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="еврей" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valna_funkcija" title="Valna funkcija – хорват" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Valna funkcija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hull%C3%A1mf%C3%BCggv%C3%A9ny" title="Hullámfüggvény – мажар" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hullámfüggvény" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="мажар" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D6%86%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%AF%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Ալիքային ֆունկցիա – армен" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալիքային ֆունկցիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армен" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungsi_gelombang" title="Fungsi gelombang – индонези" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fungsi gelombang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонези" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funzione_d%27onda" title="Funzione d'onda – итали" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Funzione d'onda" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%8B%95%E9%96%A2%E6%95%B0" title="波動関数 – япон" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="波動関数" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="япон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A6%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A5%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ტალღური ფუნქცია – гүрж" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტალღური ფუნქცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="гүрж" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Толқындық функция – казах" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Толқындық функция" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казах" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EB%8F%99_%ED%95%A8%EC%88%98" title="파동 함수 – солонгос" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="파동 함수" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="солонгос" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BD_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Толкун функциясы – киргиз" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Толкун функциясы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргиз" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangin%C4%97_funkcija" title="Banginė funkcija – литва" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Banginė funkcija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Бранова функција – македон" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Бранова функција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA" title="လှိုင်းသရုပ် – бирм" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လှိုင်းသရုပ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирм" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golffunctie" title="Golffunctie – нидерланд" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Golffunctie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерланд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B8lgjefunksjon" title="Bølgjefunksjon – норвегийн нинорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bølgjefunksjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвегийн нинорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B8lgefunksjon" title="Bølgefunksjon – норвегийн букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bølgefunksjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвегийн букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5_%E0%A8%AB%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%A8" title="ਵੇਵ ਫੰਕਸ਼ਨ – панжаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵੇਵ ਫੰਕਸ਼ਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панжаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funkcja_falowa" title="Funkcja falowa – польш" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Funkcja falowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fun%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_onda" title="Função de onda – португал" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Função de onda" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Func%C8%9Bie_de_und%C4%83" title="Funcție de undă – румын" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Funcție de undă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румын" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Волновая функция – орос" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Волновая функция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="орос" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valna_funkcija" title="Valna funkcija – хорватын серб" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Valna funkcija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="хорватын серб" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_function" title="Wave function – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wave function" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlnov%C3%A1_funkcia" title="Vlnová funkcia – словак" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vlnová funkcia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словак" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valovna_funkcija" title="Valovna funkcija – словени" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Valovna funkcija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словени" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funksioni_i_val%C3%ABs" title="Funksioni i valës – албани" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Funksioni i valës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talasna_funkcija" title="Talasna funkcija – серб" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Talasna funkcija" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="серб" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A5gfunktion" title="Vågfunktion – швед" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vågfunktion" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="அலை இயக்கம் – тамил" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அலை இயக்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамил" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalga_fonksiyonu" title="Dalga fonksiyonu – турк" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dalga fonksiyonu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Дулкынча функция – татар" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Дулкынча функция" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татар" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Хвильова функція – украин" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Хвильова функція" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/To%CA%BBlqin_funksiyasi" title="Toʻlqin funksiyasi – узбек" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Toʻlqin funksiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбек" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A0m_s%C3%B3ng" title="Hàm sóng – вьетнам" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hàm sóng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0" title="波函数 – хятад" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="波函数" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="хятад" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">хажуугийн цэсэнд шилжүүлэх</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">хумих</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедиа — Чөлөөт нэвтэрхий толь</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mn" dir="ltr"><p>Долгионы функц </p><p>Квантын физикт долгионы функц (эсвэл долгионы функц) нь тусгаарлагдсан квант системийн квант төлвийг математикийн хувьд тодорхойлсон ойлголт юм. Долгионы функцийн хамгийн түгээмэл хэрэглэгддэг тэмдэг нь грек үсэг ψ ба Ψ (жижиг болон том "пси" үсгүүд) юм. Долгионы функцүүд нь комплекс утгатай. Жишээ нь, долгионы функц нь орон зайн тодорхой цэгт комплекс тоог оноож болно. Борны дүрэм нь эдгээр комплекс магадлалын амплитудыг бодит магадлал болгон хувиргах аргыг өгдөг. Хамгийн түгээмэл хэлбэрийн хувьд, байрлалд хамааралтай долгионы функцийн квадрат модулийн утга нь бөөмийг тодорхой газар хэмжих магадлалын нягтрал юм гэж хэлдэг. Долгионы функцийн квадрат модулийн интеграл нь системийн бүх чөлөөт зэрэгт 1 тэнцүү байх ёстой, үүнийг нормалчлалын нөхцөл гэдэг. Долгионы функц нь комплекс утгатай учир зөвхөн түүний харьцангуй фаз болон харьцангуй хэмжээ нь хэмжигдэнэ; дангаараа түүний утга нь хэмжигдэхүйц хэмжигдэхүүний хэмжээг болон чиглэлүүдийг тодорхойлохгүй. Квант операторуудыг ашиглан, эдгээр операторуудын өөрийн утгууд нь хэмжилтийн боломжит үр дүнгийн багцад харгалзах бөгөөд долгионы функц ψ дээр хэрэгжүүлж, хэмжиж болох хэмжигдэхүүний статистик тархалтыг тооцдог. </p><p>Долгионы функц нь байрлалаас гадна импульс зэрэг бусад хувьсагчийн функц байж болно. Байрлалд хамааралтай долгионы функцээр илэрхийлэгдсэн мэдээллийг Фурьегийн хувиргалтын аргаар импульст хамааралтай долгионы функц болгон өөрчилж болох бөгөөд эсрэгээр нь хийх боломжтой. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Долгионы_функц&oldid=794954">https://mn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Долгионы_функц&oldid=794954</a>"-с авсан</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Энэ хуудсыг хамгийн сүүлд өөрчилсөн нь 10:12, 16 Аравдугаар сар 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Тус хуудасны текстийг <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike лицензийн</a> дагуу ашиглах боломжтой; нэмэлт мэдээллийг <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Хэрэглэх нөхцөл</a> хуудаснаас авна уу</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Хувь хүний нууцыг хамгаалах бодлого</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9">Википедиагийн тухай</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0:%D0%95%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BB">Анхааруулга</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Хөгжүүлэгчид</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/mn.wikipedia.org">Статистик</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Күүки мэдэгдэл</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//mn.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Гар утасны хувилбар</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-vrhlg","wgBackendResponseTime":123,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.003","walltime":"0.004","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":1,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-84d8f4b96-pxctf","timestamp":"20241115192930","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u0414\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446","url":"https:\/\/mn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2362761","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2362761","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2024-10-16T10:12:55Z","dateModified":"2024-10-16T10:12:55Z"}</script> </body> </html>