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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Definitsioon" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Definitsioon"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Definitsioon</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Definitsioon-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultuuriajalugu" class="vector-toc-list-item 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class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Läänemaailm</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 79 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weste" title="Weste – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Weste" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="العالم الغربي – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="العالم الغربي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occident" title="Occident – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Occident" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occidente" title="Occidente – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Occidente" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C9%99rb_d%C3%BCnyas%C4%B1" title="Qərb dünyası – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qərb dünyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunia_Barat" title="Dunia Barat – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dunia Barat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunia_Barat" title="Dunia Barat – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dunia Barat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC" title="পশ্চিমা বিশ্ব – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পশ্চিমা বিশ্ব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se-i%C3%BB%E2%81%BF" title="Se-iûⁿ – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Se-iûⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zapadni_svijet" title="Zapadni svijet – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zapadni svijet" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Западен свят – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Западен свят" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occident" title="Occident – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Occident" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1padn%C3%AD_sv%C4%9Bt" title="Západní svět – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Západní svět" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Gorllewin" title="Y Gorllewin – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Gorllewin" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesten" title="Vesten – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vesten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="لعالم لغربي – Maroko araabia" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لعالم لغربي" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Maroko araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westliche_Welt" title="Westliche Welt – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Westliche Welt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%9A%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Δυτικός Κόσμος – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δυτικός Κόσμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_world" title="Western world – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Western world" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occidente" title="Occidente – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Occidente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okcidenta_civilizo" title="Okcidenta civilizo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Okcidenta civilizo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendebaldea_(kultura)" title="Mendebaldea (kultura) – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mendebaldea (kultura)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A8" title="جهان غرب – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جهان غرب" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesturheimurin" title="Vesturheimurin – fääri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Vesturheimurin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fääri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occident" title="Occident – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Occident" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westerske_wr%C3%A2ld" title="Westerske wrâld – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Westerske wrâld" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occidente" title="Occidente – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Occidente" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EB%B0%A9_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84" title="서방 세계 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="서방 세계" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D6%87%D5%B4%D5%BF%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0" title="Արևմտյան աշխարհ – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արևմտյան աշխարհ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5" title="पश्चिमी विश्व – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पश्चिमी विश्व" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zapadni_svijet" title="Zapadni svijet – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zapadni svijet" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occidente" title="Occidente – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Occidente" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesturl%C3%B6nd" title="Vesturlönd – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Vesturlönd" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilt%C3%A0_occidentale" title="Civiltà occidentale – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Civiltà occidentale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%99" title="העולם המערבי – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="העולם המערבי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Батыстық өркениет – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Батыстық өркениет" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oksidan" title="Oksidan – haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Oksidan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%AEhana_Rojava" title="Cîhana Rojava – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Cîhana Rojava" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundus_occidentalis" title="Mundus occidentalis – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mundus occidentalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rietumu_pasaule" title="Rietumu pasaule – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rietumu pasaule" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westlech_Welt" title="Westlech Welt – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Westlech Welt" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vakar%C5%B3_pasaulis" title="Vakarų pasaulis – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vakarų pasaulis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundo_ueste" title="Mundo ueste – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mundo ueste" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ozzident" title="Ozzident – lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ozzident" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyugati_vil%C3%A1g" title="Nyugati világ – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nyugati világ" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tontolo_Tandrefana" title="Tontolo Tandrefana – malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tontolo Tandrefana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A8%D1%80%D0%BD%D3%A9_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Өрнө дахин – mongoli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Өрнө дахин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westerse_wereld" title="Westerse wereld – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Westerse wereld" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E7%B1%B3" title="欧米 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="欧米" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesten" title="Vesten – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vesten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesten" title="Vesten – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vesten" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occident" title="Occident – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Occident" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%DA%81%D9%87_%D9%86%DA%93%DB%8D" title="لویدیځه نړۍ – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="لویدیځه نړۍ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundo_ocidental" title="Mundo ocidental – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mundo ocidental" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lumea_occidental%C4%83" title="Lumea occidentală – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lumea occidentală" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Западный мир – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Западный мир" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D2%95%D0%B0%D0%B0%D2%A5%D2%A5%D1%8B_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Арҕааҥҥы цивилизация – jakuudi" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Арҕааҥҥы цивилизация" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuudi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wastren_warld" title="Wastren warld – šoti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Wastren warld" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="šoti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bota_per%C3%ABndimore" title="Bota perëndimore – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bota perëndimore" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BA" title="බටහිර ලෝකය – singali" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බටහිර ලෝකය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_world" title="Western world – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Western world" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zahodni_svet" title="Zahodni svet – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zahodni svet" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="جیھانی ڕۆژاوایی – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جیھانی ڕۆژاوایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Западни свет – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Западни свет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zapadni_svijet" title="Zapadni svijet – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zapadni svijet" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4nsimaat" title="Länsimaat – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Länsimaat" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A4stv%C3%A4rlden" title="Västvärlden – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Västvärlden" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundong_Kanluranin" title="Mundong Kanluranin – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mundong Kanluranin" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%81" title="โลกตะวันตก – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โลกตะวันตก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%BF_gi%E1%BB%9Bi_ph%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_T%C3%A2y" title="Thế giới phương Tây – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thế giới phương Tây" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D2%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1" title="Ҷаҳони Ғарб – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷаҳони Ғарб" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_d%C3%BCnyas%C4%B1" title="Batı dünyası – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Batı dünyası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82" title="Західний світ – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Західний світ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seiqgyaiq_Baihsae" title="Seiqgyaiq Baihsae – tšuangi" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Seiqgyaiq Baihsae" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="tšuangi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E8%A5%BF" title="泰西 – klassikaline hiina" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="泰西" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassikaline hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="西方世界 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="西方世界" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%91_%D7%96%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="מערב זייט – jidiši" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מערב זייט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="西方世界 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="西方世界" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><table> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></span></span> </td> <td> <i>See artikkel räägib üldmõistest; sarja kohta vaata artiklit <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm_(TV-sari)" class="mw-redirect" title="Läänemaailm (TV-sari)">Läänemaailm (TV-sari)</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /> <p><b>Läänemaailm</b> (inglise keeles <i>Western world, the West</i>) või teisisõnu <b>õhtumaad</b> ehk <b>oktsident</b> on maailma (<a href="/wiki/Kultuur" title="Kultuur">kultuuri</a>) osa, mis hõlmab tänapäeval <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Euroopa" title="Lääne-Euroopa">Lääne-Euroopat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ameerika" title="Ameerika">Ameerikat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Austraalia" title="Austraalia">Austraaliat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uus-Meremaa" title="Uus-Meremaa">Uus-Meremaad</a>, ja muid seotud piirkondi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definitsioon">Definitsioon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Definitsioon"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Definitsioon" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mõistete 'Lääs' (esisuurtähega), 'lääs', 'läänemaailm', 'Esimene Maailm', 'läänemaad', 'lääneriigid', 'lääne kultuur', 'õhtumaad' kasutamine sõltub suuresti kontekstist. Enamasti on need kasutusel vastandamiseks läänelikkust <a href="/wiki/Idaslaavlased" title="Idaslaavlased">ida-</a> ja <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B5unaslaavlased" title="Lõunaslaavlased">lõunaslaavi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aasia" title="Aasia">aasia</a> või <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islami</a> rahvastele ja kultuuridele. <a href="/wiki/20._sajand" title="20. sajand">20. sajandil</a> vastandus läänelikule elulaadile <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B5ukogude_Liit" title="Nõukogude Liit">Nõukogude Liit</a> ja teised <a href="/wiki/Sotsialistlik_riik" title="Sotsialistlik riik">sotsialistlikud maad</a>. </p><p>Siiski võidakse erinevates käsitlustes läänemaailma defineerida mitmeti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultuuriajalugu">Kultuuriajalugu</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Kultuuriajalugu"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Kultuuriajalugu" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png/220px-Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png/330px-Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png/440px-Theodosius_I%27s_empire.png 2x" data-file-width="563" data-file-height="406" /></a><figcaption> Päikesetõusu- ja päikeseloojangumaad <a href="/wiki/Theodosius_I" title="Theodosius I">Theodosius I</a> ajal </figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne_kunst" title="Lääne kunst">Lääne kunst</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Üldiselt loetakse läänemaailma alguseks <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4ne-Rooma_keisririik" title="Lääne-Rooma keisririik">Lääne-Rooma keisririigi</a> poolt vastu võetud <a href="/wiki/Kristlus" title="Kristlus">kristluse</a> levima hakkamist <a href="/wiki/Euroopa" title="Euroopa">Euroopas</a>. <a href="/wiki/Keskaeg" title="Keskaeg">Keskajal</a> sai läänemaailm suuri mõjutusi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Araabia_kultuur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Araabia kultuur (pole veel kirjutatud)">araabia kultuurist</a>. <a href="/wiki/Renessanss" title="Renessanss">Renessansist</a> alates hakati lääne kultuuri allikaid nägema <a href="/wiki/Antiikkultuur" title="Antiikkultuur">antiikkultuuris</a>. Maadeavastuste ja koloniseerimise käigus laienes läänemaailm kui kultuuriruum kõigile mandritele. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lääne_samasus"><span id="L.C3.A4.C3.A4ne_samasus"></span>Lääne samasus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Lääne samasus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Lääne samasus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/12px-Next.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/18px-Next.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Next.svg/24px-Next.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span></span> <i>Pikemalt artiklis <a href="/wiki/Oktsidentalism" title="Oktsidentalism">Oktsidentalism</a></i></dd></dl> <p>Tänapäeval iseloomustab läänemaailma ühiste kultuuriliste, ajalooliste, poliitiliste jm väärtuste (sh. usuvabadus) hindamine. Läänemaailmas kõneldavad <a href="/wiki/Keel" title="Keel">keeled</a> kasutavad relatiivselt <a href="/wiki/Ladina_kirjas%C3%BCsteem" class="mw-redirect" title="Ladina kirjasüsteem">ladina kirjasüsteemi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6724296">.mw-parser-output table.side-box{margin:4px 0;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output th.side-box-text,.mw-parser-output td.side-box-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.side-box a>img{max-width:none!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-left{margin-right:1em;border-collapse:collapse}}</style><table role="presentation" class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <tbody><tr> <td class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></td> <td class="side-box-text">Tsitaadid Vikitsitaatides: <b><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/L%C3%A4%C3%A4nemaailm" class="extiw" title="q:Läänemaailm">Läänemaailm</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ameerika" title="Ameerika">Uus Maailm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levant" title="Levant">Levant</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Idamaad" title="Idamaad">Idamaad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vana_Maailm" title="Vana Maailm">Vana Maailm</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Läänemaailm&oldid=6271788">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Läänemaailm&oldid=6271788</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Kultuur_maailmajaoti" title="Kategooria:Kultuur maailmajaoti">Kultuur maailmajaoti</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Kultuurigeograafia" title="Kategooria:Kultuurigeograafia">Kultuurigeograafia</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 15:12, 17. detsember 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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