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Manteiga – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tipos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tipos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Produção_mundial" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Produção_mundial"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Produção mundial</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Produção_mundial-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manteiga_clarificada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manteiga_clarificada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Manteiga clarificada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manteiga_clarificada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_também" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_também"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ver também</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_também-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referências" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referências"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referências</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referências-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Manteiga</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 148 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-148" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">148 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botter" title="Botter — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Botter" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter" title="Butter — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Butter" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%85%E1%89%A4" title="ቅቤ — amárico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቅቤ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amárico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manteca" title="Manteca — aragonês" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Manteca" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="زبدة — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="زبدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9A%DC%90%DC%98%DC%AC%DC%90" title="ܚܐܘܬܐ — aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܚܐܘܬܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%87" title="زبده — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="زبده" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantega" title="Mantega — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mantega" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tcotcocipimite" title="Tcotcocipimite — atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Tcotcocipimite" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%99r%C9%99_ya%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Kərə yağı — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kərə yağı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D2%A1_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Аҡ май — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аҡ май" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budan" title="Budan — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Budan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%97ists" title="Svėists — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Svėists" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Сметанковае масла — bielorrusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сметанковае масла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Масла — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Масла" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ment%C3%A9ga" title="Mentéga — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Mentéga" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Краве масло — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Краве масло" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantiga" title="Mantiga — Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Mantiga" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%A8" title="মাখন — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মাখন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanenn" title="Amanenn — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Amanenn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslac" title="Maslac — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Maslac" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%BE%D2%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Сагаан тоһон — Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сагаан тоһон" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantega" title="Mantega — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mantega" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%AA%E1%8F%A2%E1%8F%85" title="ᎪᏢᏅ — cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎪᏢᏅ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/He%C3%B3veam%C3%AA%C5%A1ke" title="Heóveamêške — cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Heóveamêške" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%95" title="کەرە — curdo central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کەرە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1slo" title="Máslo — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Máslo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%C3%A7%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%C3%A7%D1%83" title="Уçлам çу — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Уçлам çу" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menyn" title="Menyn — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Menyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo recomendado"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%C3%B8r" title="Smør — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Smør" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter" title="Butter — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Butter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%84%CF%85%CF%81%CE%BF" title="Βούτυρο — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βούτυρο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/But%C3%A9r" title="Butér — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Butér" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter" title="Butter — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Butter" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butero" title="Butero — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Butero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantequilla" title="Mantequilla — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mantequilla" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B5i" title="Või — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Või" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurin" title="Gurin — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gurin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%87_(%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="کره (لبنیات) — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کره (لبنیات)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voi" title="Voi — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Voi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B5id" title="Võid — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Võid" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bata" title="Bata — fijiano" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Bata" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%C3%B8r" title="Smør — feroês" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Smør" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beurre" title="Beurre — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Beurre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%BBter" title="Bûter — frísico ocidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Bûter" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frísico ocidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Im" title="Im — irlandês" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Im" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cm" title="Ìm — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ìm" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manteiga" title="Manteiga — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Manteiga" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%96%E0%AA%A3" title="માખણ — guzerate" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="માખણ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="guzerate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man_shanu" title="Man shanu — haúça" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Man shanu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haúça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nen-y%C3%B9" title="Nen-yù — hacá" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Nen-yù" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hacá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artigo destacado"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94" title="חמאה — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חמאה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%A8" title="मक्खन — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मक्खन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslac" title="Maslac — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Maslac" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A8" title="Bè — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Bè" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaj" title="Vaj — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vaj" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A3" title="Կարագ — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կարագ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A3" title="Կարագ — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Կարագ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyro" title="Butyro — interlíngua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Butyro" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlíngua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentiga" title="Mentiga — iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Mentiga" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentega" title="Mentega — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mentega" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butro" title="Butro — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Butro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smj%C3%B6r" title="Smjör — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Smjör" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burro" title="Burro — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Burro" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC" title="バター — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バター" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mert%C3%A9ga" title="Mertéga — javanês" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Mertéga" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98" title="კარაქი — georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარაქი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%86" title="ಬೆಣ್ಣೆ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬೆಣ್ಣೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%84%ED%84%B0" title="버터 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="버터" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%94%DA%BE%D9%86%D8%A0" title="تٔھنؠ — caxemira" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="تٔھنؠ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caxemira" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niv%C3%AE%C5%9Fk" title="Nivîşk — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Nivîşk" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyrum" title="Butyrum — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Butyrum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botter" title="Botter — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Botter" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B3tter" title="Bótter — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Bótter" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter" title="Butter — lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Butter" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%8D" title="ເນີຍ — laosiano" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເນີຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sviestas" title="Sviestas — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sviestas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sviests" title="Sviests — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sviests" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibera" title="Dibera — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Dibera" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantega" title="Mantega — minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Mantega" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Путер — macedónio" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Путер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3" title="വെണ്ണ — malaiala" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വെണ്ണ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="लोणी — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="लोणी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%B0" title="Ӱ — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Ӱ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentega" title="Mentega — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Mentega" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%91%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA" title="ထောပတ် — birmanês" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ထောပတ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B9_(%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8C)" title="Ой (пивтезь) — erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ой (пивтезь)" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botter" title="Botter — baixo-alemão" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Botter" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baixo-alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botter" title="Botter — baixo-saxão" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Botter" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baixo-saxão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="नौनी — nepalês" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नौनी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boter_(zuivel)" title="Boter (zuivel) — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Boter (zuivel)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%C3%B8r" title="Smør — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Smør" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%C3%B8r" title="Smør — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Smør" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buure" title="Buure — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Buure" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burre" title="Burre — occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Burre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argivoi" title="Argivoi — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Argivoi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%C3%A6%D0%BB%D1%85%C3%A6" title="Нæлхæ — ossético" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Нæлхæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%A3" title="ਮੱਖਣ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੱਖਣ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mas%C5%82o" title="Masło — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Masło" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%DA%BE%DD%A8" title="مکھݨ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مکھݨ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantikilla" title="Mantikilla — quíchua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Mantikilla" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quíchua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unt" title="Unt — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Unt" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umtu" title="Umtu — aromeno" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Umtu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rsk mw-list-item"><a href="https://rsk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Масло — Pannonian Rusyn" lang="rsk" hreflang="rsk" data-title="Масло" data-language-autonym="Руски" data-language-local-name="Pannonian Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Руски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Сливочное масло — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сливочное масло" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Масло — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Масло" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="नवनीतम् — sânscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="नवनीतम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sânscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8B_(%D2%AF%D1%80%D2%AF%D2%A5_%D0%B0%D1%81)" title="Арыы (үрүҥ ас) — sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Арыы (үрүҥ ас)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butiru" title="Butiru — sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Butiru" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butirru" title="Butirru — siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Butirru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter" title="Butter — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Butter" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%DA%BB" title="مکڻ — sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="مکڻ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslac" title="Maslac — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Maslac" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A" title="බටර් — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බටර්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butter" title="Butter — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Butter" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslo" title="Maslo — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Maslo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslo" title="Maslo — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Maslo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subag" title="Subag — somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Subag" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjalpa" title="Gjalpa — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjalpa" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86" title="Маслац — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Маслац" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buutere" title="Buutere — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Buutere" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mant%C3%A9ga" title="Mantéga — sundanês" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Mantéga" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%C3%B6r" title="Smör — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Smör" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siagi" title="Siagi — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Siagi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D" title="வெண்ணெய் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வெண்ணெய்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BF" title="ಬೊಲ್ನೆಯಿ — Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಬೊಲ್ನೆಯಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8" title="వెన్న — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వెన్న" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Маска — tajique" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Маска" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajique" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A2" title="เนย — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เนย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantikilya" title="Mantikilya — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Mantikilya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tereya%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Tereyağı — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tereyağı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlan_may" title="Atlan may — tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Atlan may" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D3%A7%D0%BA%D1%8B_%D0%B2%D3%A7%D0%B9" title="Нӧкы вӧй — udmurte" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Нӧкы вӧй" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Вершкове масло — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вершкове масло" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%A9%DA%BE%D9%86" title="مکھن — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مکھن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sariyog%CA%BB" title="Sariyogʻ — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sariyogʻ" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butiro" title="Butiro — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Butiro" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C6%A1" title="Bơ — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bơ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beuter" title="Beuter — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Beuter" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B6r" title="Bör — volapuque" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Bör" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boure" title="Boure — valão" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Boure" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantikilya" title="Mantikilya — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mantikilya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%84%B1" title="白脱 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="白脱" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="פוטער — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פוטער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E6%B2%B9" title="黄油 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="黄油" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1-tah" title="Bá-tah — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bá-tah" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%9B%E6%B2%B9" title="牛油 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="牛油" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPhehlwa" title="IPhehlwa — zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IPhehlwa" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34172#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Manteiga"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Manteiga" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Manteiga" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&oldid=69060198" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Manteiga&id=69060198&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FManteiga"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FManteiga"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34172" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Butter_block.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Butter_block.JPG/250px-Butter_block.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Butter_block.JPG/375px-Butter_block.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Butter_block.JPG/500px-Butter_block.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Um pacote de manteiga</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Een_Hollands_ontbijt,_Floris_van_Schooten,_17de_eeuw,_Koninklijk_Museum_voor_Schone_Kunsten_Antwerpen,_836.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Een_Hollands_ontbijt%2C_Floris_van_Schooten%2C_17de_eeuw%2C_Koninklijk_Museum_voor_Schone_Kunsten_Antwerpen%2C_836.jpg/251px-Een_Hollands_ontbijt%2C_Floris_van_Schooten%2C_17de_eeuw%2C_Koninklijk_Museum_voor_Schone_Kunsten_Antwerpen%2C_836.jpg" decoding="async" width="251" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Een_Hollands_ontbijt%2C_Floris_van_Schooten%2C_17de_eeuw%2C_Koninklijk_Museum_voor_Schone_Kunsten_Antwerpen%2C_836.jpg/377px-Een_Hollands_ontbijt%2C_Floris_van_Schooten%2C_17de_eeuw%2C_Koninklijk_Museum_voor_Schone_Kunsten_Antwerpen%2C_836.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Een_Hollands_ontbijt%2C_Floris_van_Schooten%2C_17de_eeuw%2C_Koninklijk_Museum_voor_Schone_Kunsten_Antwerpen%2C_836.jpg/502px-Een_Hollands_ontbijt%2C_Floris_van_Schooten%2C_17de_eeuw%2C_Koninklijk_Museum_voor_Schone_Kunsten_Antwerpen%2C_836.jpg 2x" data-file-width="10005" data-file-height="6280" /></a><figcaption>Floris van Schooten</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Manteiga</b> é uma <a href="/wiki/Emuls%C3%A3o" title="Emulsão">emulsão</a> de <a href="/wiki/%C3%81gua" title="Água">água</a> em <a href="/wiki/Gordura" title="Gordura">gordura</a>, um produto feito exclusivamente a partir do <a href="/wiki/Leite" title="Leite">leite de vaca</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> que é batido até emulsionar, que pode ser usada na <a href="/wiki/Culin%C3%A1ria" title="Culinária">culinária</a>, por exemplo sobre fatias de <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A3o" title="Pão">pão</a> ou <a href="/wiki/Biscoito" title="Biscoito">biscoitos</a>, ou ainda no <a href="/wiki/Cozedura" title="Cozedura">cozimento de alimentos</a>. É produzida onde há atividade <a href="/wiki/Pecu%C3%A1ria" title="Pecuária">pecuária</a>, e as suas origens são antiquíssimas, datando seguramente da pré-história.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Manteiga é o termo dado ao alimento do leite de vaca, se for de outro animal o nome correto é: "<i>manteiga de</i> + nome do animal de origem". A manteiga é composta por cerca de 83% de gordura, sendo o restante água e resíduos de <a href="/wiki/Lactose" title="Lactose">lactose</a> (o <a href="/wiki/A%C3%A7%C3%BAcar" title="Açúcar">açúcar</a> do leite) e de <a href="/wiki/Butirina" title="Butirina">butirina</a>, um tipo de gordura. O processo industrial de fabricação de manteiga pode manipular a cor dela com corantes como o <a href="/wiki/Urucu_(planta)" class="mw-redirect" title="Urucu (planta)">urucu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Constitui-se como um alimento muito gordo, rico em <a href="/wiki/Gorduras_saturadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Gorduras saturadas">gorduras saturadas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Colesterol" title="Colesterol">colesterol</a> e <a href="/wiki/Caloria" title="Caloria">calorias</a>, pelo que é recomendável em doses moderadas para desportistas ou pessoas que tenham um grande consumo energético. Salvo especiais condições de saúde, é compatível com uma dieta sã e equilibrada e é fácil de digerir apesar do seu conteúdo em gordura.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tipos">Tipos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Tipos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Tipos"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Existem vários tipos de manteiga, mas podem distinguir-se basicamente dois: </p> <ul><li>Manteiga ácida: antes da acidificação da nata (método tradicional).</li> <li>Manteiga doce: depois da acidificação da nata.</li></ul> <p>Pode juntar-se <a href="/wiki/Sal" title="Sal">sal</a> ou não, obtendo manteiga salgada ou doce segundo o caso (a salgada conserva-se melhor). Pode elaborar-se a partir do leite de muitos animais, sendo os mais habituais no mundo ocidental a <a href="/wiki/Vaca" class="mw-redirect" title="Vaca">vaca</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Ovelha" class="mw-redirect" title="Ovelha">ovelha</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Capra_aegagrus_hircus" class="mw-redirect" title="Capra aegagrus hircus">cabra</a> e ultimamente também se tem popularizado a de <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BAfala" class="mw-redirect" title="Búfala">búfala</a> (não é possível obter manteiga a partir de leite de <a href="/wiki/Camelus" class="mw-redirect" title="Camelus">camela</a>).<span style="color:gray"><sup>[</sup></span><sup><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes"><span title="Esta afirmação precisa de uma referência para confirmá-la desde abril de 2020." style="color:gray"><i>carece de fontes</i></span></a><span class="printfooter">?</span><span style="color:gray">]</span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Produção_mundial"><span id="Produ.C3.A7.C3.A3o_mundial"></span>Produção mundial</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Produção mundial" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Produção mundial"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dados referentes à produção de manteiga feita unicamente com leite de vaca: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Produção mundial em 2018, em toneladas por ano </caption> <tbody><tr> <td align="right">1</td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Estados_Unidos" title="Estados Unidos">Estados Unidos</a></td> <td align="right">892 801 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">2</td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nova_Zel%C3%A2ndia" title="Nova Zelândia">Nova Zelândia</a></td> <td align="right">502 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">3</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha">Alemanha</a></td> <td align="right">484 047 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">4</td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a></td> <td align="right">352 400 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">5</td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia">Rússia</a></td> <td align="right">257 883 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">6</td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a></td> <td align="right">237 800 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">7</td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/22px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/33px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/44px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia">Turquia</a></td> <td align="right">215 431 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">8</td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A3" title="Irã"><img alt="Irã" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A3o" class="mw-redirect" title="Irão">Irão</a></td> <td align="right">183 125 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">9</td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%B3nia" title="Polónia">Polónia</a></td> <td align="right">177 260 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">10</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9xico" title="México">México</a></td> <td align="right">153 674 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">11</td> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Reino_Unido" title="Reino Unido">Reino Unido</a></td> <td align="right">152 000 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">12</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Canad%C3%A1" title="Canadá">Canadá</a></td> <td align="right">116 144 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">13</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_of_Belarus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belarus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Bielorr%C3%BAssia" title="Bielorrússia">Bielorrússia</a></td> <td align="right">115 199 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="right">14</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a></td> <td align="right">109 100 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Fonte: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QP">Butter, Cow Milk production by FAO</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manteiga_clarificada">Manteiga clarificada</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Manteiga clarificada" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Manteiga clarificada"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A <a href="/wiki/Manteiga_clarificada" title="Manteiga clarificada">manteiga clarificada</a> é a gordura do leite extraída da manteiga para separar os <a href="/wiki/Leite_em_p%C3%B3" title="Leite em pó">sólidos do leite</a> e a água da <a href="/wiki/Graxaria" title="Graxaria">gordura</a> da manteiga,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> normalmente produzida derretendo a manteiga e permitindo que os componentes se separem por <a href="/wiki/Densidade" title="Densidade">densidade</a>, assim a água evapora alguns sólidos (<a href="/wiki/Prote%C3%ADna_do_soro_do_leite" title="Proteína do soro do leite">proteínas</a> do <a href="/wiki/Soro_de_leite" title="Soro de leite">soro</a> do leite) flutuam para a superfície e são retirados, e o restante dos sólidos do leite (<a href="/wiki/Case%C3%ADna" title="Caseína">caseína</a>) afunda e fica para trás quando a gordura da manteiga (no topo) é derramada ou separada. Os métodos comerciais de produção também incluem evaporação direta, ou <a href="/wiki/Decanta%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Decantação">decantação</a> e <a href="/wiki/Centrifuga%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Centrifugação">centrifugação</a> seguida de secagem a vácuo.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A manteiga clarificada tem um ponto de fumaça mais elevado (252 °C (486 °F)) que a manteiga normal (163–191 °C (325–376 °F)),<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> e, portanto, é preferida em algumas aplicações de cozimento, como <a href="/wiki/Salteado" title="Salteado">refogar</a>. Tem quantidades insignificantes de <a href="/wiki/Lactose" title="Lactose">lactose</a> e <a href="/wiki/Case%C3%ADna" title="Caseína">caseína</a> e é, portanto, aceitável para a maioria dos que têm <a href="/wiki/Intoler%C3%A2ncia_%C3%A0_lactose" title="Intolerância à lactose">intolerância à lactose</a> ou alergia à caseína.<sup id="cite_ref-Time-20190422_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-20190422-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BA-20180405_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BA-20180405-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manteiga_de_garrafa" title="Manteiga de garrafa">Manteiga de garrafa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manteiga_de_cacau" title="Manteiga de cacau">Manteiga de cacau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manteiga_de_amendoim" title="Manteiga de amendoim">Manteiga de amendoim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margarina" title="Margarina">Margarina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leitelho" title="Leitelho">Leitelho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clotted_cream" title="Clotted cream"><i>Clotted cream</i></a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.queijosnobrasil.com.br/manteiga.html">«Manteiga»</a>. Queijos no Brasil<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 4 de agosto de 2015</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AManteiga&rft.btitle=Manteiga&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Queijos+no+Brasil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.queijosnobrasil.com.br%2Fmanteiga.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sabordaserralaticinios.com.br/produtos/origem/manteiga.php">«Origem da Manteiga»</a>. Sabor da Serra<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 4 de agosto de 2015</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AManteiga&rft.btitle=Origem+da+Manteiga&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Sabor+da+Serra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sabordaserralaticinios.com.br%2Fprodutos%2Forigem%2Fmanteiga.php&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thespruceeats.com/what-is-annatto-1328462">«What Is Annatto?»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 2 de novembro de 2018</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AManteiga&rft.btitle=What+Is+Annatto%3F&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thespruceeats.com%2Fwhat-is-annatto-1328462&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.tudogostoso.com.br/noticias/uma-nutricionista-revela-as-piores-e-as-melhores-manteigas-de-supermercado-a8569.htm">https://www.tudogostoso.com.br/noticias/uma-nutricionista-revela-as-piores-e-as-melhores-manteigas-de-supermercado-a8569.htm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bbcgoodfood.com/content/knowhow/glossary/clarified-butter/">«Clarified butter – Glossary – How to cook»</a>. BBC Good Food<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 7 de junho de 2010</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AManteiga&rft.btitle=Clarified+butter+%93+Glossary+%93+How+to+cook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=BBC+Good+Food&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbcgoodfood.com%2Fcontent%2Fknowhow%2Fglossary%2Fclarified-butter%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Walstra, P. Wouters, J. Geurts, T. (2006). <i>Dairy Science and Technology</i>, CRC Press – Taylor and Francis Group</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Amy Brown, <i>Understanding Food: Principles and Preparation</i>, 5th ed., 2014, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/1133607152" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/1133607152">1133607152</a>, p. 468</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Time-20190422-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Time-20190422_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Heid, Markham (22 de abril de 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5571810/is-ghee-healthy/">«Is Ghee Healthy? Here's What the Science Says»</a>. <i>Time</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 10 de abril de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AManteiga&rft.atitle=Is+Ghee+Healthy%3F+Here%27s+What+the+Science+Says&rft.aufirst=Markham&rft.aulast=Heid&rft.date=2019-04-22&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5571810%2Fis-ghee-healthy%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BA-20180405-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-BA-20180405_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Abarbanel, Aliza (5 de abril de 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bonappetit.com/story/what-is-ghee">«What Is Ghee, the Clarified Butter We Could Eat by the Spoon?»</a>. <i>Bon Appétit</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 10 de abril de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AManteiga&rft.atitle=What+Is+Ghee%2C+the+Clarified+Butter+We+Could+Eat+by+the+Spoon%3F&rft.aufirst=Aliza&rft.aulast=Abarbanel&rft.date=2018-04-05&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bon+App%C3%A9tit&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bonappetit.com%2Fstory%2Fwhat-is-ghee&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f9f9f9); color: inherit; width: 238px; padding: 5px; spacing: 0px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left; vertical-align:middle;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/33px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/44px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 30px; line-height:normal; vertical-align:middle;">O <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1gina_principal" class="extiw" title="commons:Página principal">Commons</a> possui uma <i>categoria</i> com imagens e outros ficheiros sobre <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Butter?uselang=pt">Manteiga</a></span></b></div> </div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Gorduras_e_óleos_comestíveis" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" 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href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Gorduras_e_%C3%B3leos&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Gorduras_e_óleos_comestíveis" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Gordura" title="Gordura">Gorduras</a> e <a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo" title="Óleo">óleos</a> comestíveis</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gordura" title="Gordura">Gorduras</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Porco" title="Porco">Porco</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fatback" title="Fatback">Fatback</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lardo" title="Lardo">Lardo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salo" title="Salo">Salo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banha" title="Banha">Banha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toucinho" title="Toucinho">Toucinho</a> (bacon)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancetta" title="Pancetta">Pancetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speck" title="Speck">Speck</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Carne_bovina" title="Carne bovina">Carne bovina</a>/<a href="/wiki/Ovis_aries" title="Ovis aries">carneiro</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sebo_(culin%C3%A1ria)" title="Sebo (culinária)">Sebo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Laticínios</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Manteiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manteiga_clarificada" title="Manteiga clarificada">Manteiga clarificada</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ghi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghi">Ghi</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outros animais</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_baleia" title="Óleo de baleia">Óleo de baleia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gorduras vegetais</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manteiga_de_cacau" title="Manteiga de cacau">Manteiga de cacau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margarina" title="Margarina">Margarina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manteiga_de_carit%C3%A9" title="Manteiga de carité">Manteiga de carité</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo" title="Óleo">Óleos</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Peixe" title="Peixe">Peixe</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_f%C3%ADgado_de_bacalhau" title="Óleo de fígado de bacalhau">Óleo de fígado de bacalhau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_vegetal" title="Óleo vegetal">Vegetal</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Principais</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_coco" title="Óleo de coco">Óleo de coco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_milho" title="Óleo de milho">Óleo de milho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_algod%C3%A3o" title="Óleo de algodão">Óleo de algodão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azeite" title="Azeite">Azeite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azeite_de_dend%C3%AA" title="Azeite de dendê">Azeite de dendê</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_amendoim" title="Óleo de amendoim">Óleo de amendoim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colza" title="Colza">Colza</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_canola" class="mw-redirect" title="Óleo de canola">Óleo de canola</a> e <a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_colza" class="mw-redirect" title="Óleo de colza">Óleo de colza</a> (<a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADndrome_da_colza_(%C3%B3leo_t%C3%B3xico)" title="Síndrome da colza (óleo tóxico)">Síndrome da colza (óleo tóxico)</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_soja" title="Óleo de soja">Óleo de soja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_girassol" title="Óleo de girassol">Óleo de girassol</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Óleos de nozes</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_arg%C3%A3o" title="Óleo de argão">Óleo de argão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_noz" title="Óleo de noz">Óleo de noz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_noz-pec%C3%A3" title="Óleo de noz-pecã">Óleo de noz-pecã</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Frutas e sementes</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_r%C3%ADcino" title="Óleo de rícino">Óleo de rícino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_uva" title="Óleo de uva">Óleo de uva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_linha%C3%A7a" title="Óleo de linhaça">Óleo de linhaça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_mostarda" title="Óleo de mostarda">Óleo de mostarda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_farelo_de_arroz" title="Óleo de farelo de arroz">Óleo de farelo de arroz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_semente_de_ab%C3%B3bora" title="Óleo de semente de abóbora">Óleo de semente de abóbora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_c%C3%A2nhamo" title="Óleo de cânhamo">Óleo de cânhamo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93leo_de_abacate" title="Óleo de abacate">Óleo de abacate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Leite" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Leite" title="Predefinição:Leite"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Leite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Leite (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Leite&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Leite" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Leite" title="Leite">Leite</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Fonte</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%BAfalo-asi%C3%A1tico" title="Búfalo-asiático">Búfalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_materno" title="Leite materno">Humano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite" title="Leite">Vaca</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colostro" title="Colostro">Colostro</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Milk_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Milk_2.jpg/80px-Milk_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Milk_2.jpg/120px-Milk_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Milk_2.jpg/160px-Milk_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3749" data-file-height="5243" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tipos</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leite_achocolatado" title="Leite achocolatado">Leite achocolatado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_condensado" title="Leite condensado">Condensado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_cozido" title="Leite cozido">Cozido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_de_caf%C3%A9" title="Leite de café">Leite de café</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_desnatado" title="Leite desnatado">Desnatado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_em_p%C3%B3" title="Leite em pó">Em pó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_escaldado" title="Leite escaldado">Escaldado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_evaporado" title="Leite evaporado">Evaporado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_fermentado" title="Leite fermentado">Leite fermentado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_maltado" title="Leite maltado">Maltado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasteuriza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Pasteurização">Pasteurizado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ultrapasteuriza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Ultrapasteurização">UHT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Produtos</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ayran" title="Ayran">Ayran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Batido" title="Batido">Batido</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coalhada" title="Coalhada">Coalhada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iogurte" title="Iogurte">Iogurte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kefir" title="Kefir">Kefir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumis" title="Kumis">Kumis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leitelho" title="Leitelho">Leitelho</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Manteiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nata" title="Nata">Nata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queijo" title="Queijo">Queijo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyr" title="Skyr">Skyr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soro_de_leite" title="Soro de leite">Soro de leite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorvete" title="Sorvete">Sorvete</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Recipientes</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bacia_leiteira" title="Bacia leiteira">Bacia leiteira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bag-in-box" title="Bag-in-box">Sacola na caixa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Batedeira_de_leite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batedeira de leite (página não existe)">Batedeira de leite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caixa_de_leite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caixa de leite (página não existe)">Caixa de leite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caixa_do_leite" title="Caixa do leite">Caixa do leite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrafa_de_leite" title="Garrafa de leite">Garrafa de leite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrafa_de_leite_pl%C3%A1stico" class="mw-redirect" title="Garrafa de leite plástico">Garrafa de leite plástico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarro" title="Jarro">Jarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leiteiro" title="Leiteiro">Entrega de leite</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saco_de_leite&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saco de leite (página não existe)">Saco de leite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tetra_Brik" title="Tetra Brik">Tetra Brik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Outros</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alergia_ao_leite" title="Alergia ao leite">Alergia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dia_Internacional_do_Leite" title="Dia Internacional do Leite">Dia Mundial do Leite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lactog%C3%AAnese" title="Lactogênese">Lactogênese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leiteiro" title="Leiteiro">Leiteiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordenha" title="Ordenha">Ordenha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADntese_de_lactose" title="Síntese de lactose">Síntese de lactose</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amamenta%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Amamentação">Amamentação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lacta%C3%A7%C3%A3o_induzida" title="Lactação induzida">Lactação induzida</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Substituto_do_leite" title="Substituto do leite">Substituto do leite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leite_vegetal" title="Leite vegetal">Leite vegetal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/16px-Symbol_question.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/24px-Symbol_question.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/32px-Symbol_question.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Leite" title="Categoria:Leite">Categoria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Farm-Fresh_cutlery.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Farm-Fresh_cutlery.png/30px-Farm-Fresh_cutlery.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Farm-Fresh_cutlery.png 1.5x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Culin%C3%A1ria" title="Culinária">culinária</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. Você pode ajudar a Wikipédia <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Manteiga&action=edit">expandindo-o</a></span></b>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position:absolute; right:15px; font-size:smaller; display:none;"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-culin%C3%A1ria" title="Predefinição:Esboço-culinária"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-culin%C3%A1ria" title="Predefinição Discussão:Esboço-culinária"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Esbo%C3%A7o-culin%C3%A1ria&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td> </tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Controle_de_autoridade" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Controle_de_autoridade" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Controle_de_autoridade" title="Ajuda:Controle de autoridade">Controle de autoridade</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Wikidata:Main_Page" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span>: <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34172" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q34172">Q34172</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tesauro_de_Arte_e_Arquitetura" title="Tesauro de Arte e Arquitetura">AAT</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300389819">300389819</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_Central_de_Floren%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional Central de Florença">BNCF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=37030">37030</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Fran%C3%A7a" title="Biblioteca Nacional da França">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119647914">119647914</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">EBID</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/butter">ID</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4009236-7">4009236-7</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.jstor.org/topic/butter">butter</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_de_controle_da_Biblioteca_do_Congresso" title="Número de controle da Biblioteca do Congresso">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85018371">sh85018371</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Arquivos_Nacionais_e_Administra%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Documentos" title="Arquivos Nacionais e Administração de Documentos">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10648631">10648631</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_da_Dieta" title="Biblioteca Nacional da Dieta">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00560555">00560555</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_T%C3%A9cnica_Nacional_de_Praga" title="Biblioteca Técnica Nacional de Praga">PSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psh.techlib.cz/skos/PSH8684">8684</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Identificadores" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identificadores" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;">Identificadores</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlinks" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAmero_CAS" title="Número CAS">CAS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=8029-34-3">8029-34-3</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D002079">D002079</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/D10.212.302.199">D10.212.302.199</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_Unificado_de_Linguagem_M%C3%A9dica" title="Sistema Unificado de Linguagem Médica">UMLS</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&code=C0006494">C0006494</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/UNII" title="UNII">UNII</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gsrs.ncats.nih.gov/ginas/app/beta/substances/3B7C0987O9">3B7C0987O9</a></span></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐77c8488b9d‐gw8qz Cached time: 20241125130409 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.758 seconds Real time usage: 0.956 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1966/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 79169/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1026/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 32/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 7588/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.511/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12891416/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 16/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 829.897 1 -total 63.35% 525.780 1 Predefinição:Controle_de_autoridade 13.13% 109.005 1 Predefinição:Referências 6.46% 53.614 5 Predefinição:Navbox 6.10% 50.586 4 Predefinição:Citar_web 4.03% 33.464 2 Predefinição:Cvt 3.49% 28.965 1 Predefinição:Gorduras_e_óleos 3.11% 25.804 1 Predefinição:ISBN 2.98% 24.698 1 Predefinição:Carece_de_fontes 2.56% 21.274 1 Predefinição:Esboço-culinária --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key ptwiki:pcache:idhash:160982-0!canonical and timestamp 20241125130409 and revision id 69060198. 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