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<div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspetto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspetto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=FreeDOS" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=FreeDOS" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Altre opzioni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" 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id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=FreeDOS" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>registrati</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=FreeDOS" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>entra</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div 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<nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Caratteristiche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Caratteristiche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Caratteristiche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Caratteristiche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Distribuzione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distribuzione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Distribuzione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Distribuzione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relazioni_con_altri_sistemi_DOS" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relazioni_con_altri_sistemi_DOS"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Relazioni con altri sistemi DOS</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relazioni_con_altri_sistemi_DOS-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Compatibilità" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compatibilità"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Compatibilità</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Compatibilità-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voci_correlate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voci_correlate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">FreeDOS</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 39 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B3" title="فري دوس - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فري دوس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="فری‌داس - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فری‌داس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC%EB%8F%84%EC%8A%A4" title="프리도스 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프리도스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - slesiano" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" title="FreeDOS - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="FreeDOS" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q473751#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/FreeDOS" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussione:FreeDOS" rel="discussion" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/FreeDOS"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=history" title="Versioni precedenti di questa pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Strumenti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Strumenti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumenti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/FreeDOS"><span>Leggi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit" title="Modifica questa pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit" title="Modifica il wikitesto di questa pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica wikitesto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=history"><span>Cronologia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/FreeDOS" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine che sono collegate a questa [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Puntano qui</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/FreeDOS" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&oldid=138784972" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=FreeDOS&id=138784972&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa pagina"><span>Cita questa voce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFreeDOS"><span>Ottieni URL breve</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fit.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FFreeDOS"><span>Scarica codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=FreeDOS"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=FreeDOS&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/FreeDOS" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q473751" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2">FreeDOS<br /><span class="sinottico_sottotitolo"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_operativo" title="Sistema operativo">sistema operativo</a></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:FreeDOS_logo4_2010.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo"><img alt="Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/FreeDOS_logo4_2010.svg/200px-FreeDOS_logo4_2010.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/FreeDOS_logo4_2010.svg/300px-FreeDOS_logo4_2010.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/FreeDOS_logo4_2010.svg/400px-FreeDOS_logo4_2010.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="565" data-file-height="96" /></a><figcaption>Logo</figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:BOO1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/BOO1.png/260px-BOO1.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/BOO1.png/390px-BOO1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/BOO1.png/520px-BOO1.png 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="440" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Avvio di FreeDOS nell'emulatore <a href="/wiki/Bochs" title="Bochs">Bochs</a></td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Sviluppatore_software" class="mw-redirect" title="Sviluppatore software">Sviluppatore</a></th><td>Jim Hall & il team di FreeDOS </td></tr><tr><th>Famiglia</th><td><a href="/wiki/DOS" title="DOS">DOS</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Release_(informatica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Release (informatica)">Release</a> iniziale</th><td>0.05 ALPHA (12 gennaio <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Release_(informatica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Release (informatica)">Release</a> corrente</th><td>1.3 (20 febbraio 2022) </td></tr><tr><th>Tipo di <a href="/wiki/Kernel" title="Kernel">kernel</a></th><td>Monolitico<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Piattaforma_(informatica)" title="Piattaforma (informatica)">Piattaforme</a> supportate</th><td><a href="/wiki/X86" class="mw-redirect" title="X86">x86</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Interfaccia_grafica" title="Interfaccia grafica">Interfacce grafiche</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Command_line_interface" class="mw-redirect" title="Command line interface">CLI</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Tipo licenza</th><td><a href="/wiki/Software_libero" title="Software libero">Software libero</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Licenza_(informatica)" title="Licenza (informatica)">Licenza</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GPL</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Stadio di sviluppo</th><td>In corso </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Sito_web" title="Sito web">Sito web</a></th><td><span style="word-break: break-all;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedos.org">freedos.org</a></span> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q473751" class="extiw" title="d:Q473751"><span title="Modifica i dati della voce FreeDOS su Wikidata">Modifica dati su Wikidata</span></a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Sistema_operativo/man" title="Template:Sistema operativo/man"><span title="Manuale del template Sistema operativo">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>FreeDOS</b></i> (originariamente <b>Free-DOS</b> e <b>PD-DOS</b>) è un <a href="/wiki/Sistema_operativo" title="Sistema operativo">sistema operativo</a> per <a href="/wiki/Computer" title="Computer">computer</a> <a href="/wiki/IBM_PC_compatibili" class="mw-redirect" title="IBM PC compatibili">IBM PC compatibili</a>, che costituisce un'alternativa <a href="/wiki/Open_source" title="Open source">open source</a> a <a href="/wiki/MS-DOS" title="MS-DOS">MS-DOS</a>. Scopo del progetto è anche la rivitalizzazione di vecchi computer che potrebbero ancora funzionare egregiamente con un sistema operativo molto leggero e dinamico. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il progetto ebbe inizio il 28 giugno <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a>, in reazione all'annuncio, da parte di <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Corporation" class="mw-redirect" title="Microsoft Corporation">Microsoft Corporation</a>, della cessazione delle vendite e del supporto tecnico per <a href="/wiki/MS-DOS" title="MS-DOS">MS-DOS</a>. Il programmatore <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jim_Hall_(programmatore)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jim Hall (programmatore) (la pagina non esiste)">Jim Hall</a> pubblicò un annuncio nel quale rese noto il progetto e annunciava la ricerca di collaborazioni. </p><p>Poche settimane dopo la pubblicazione di tale annuncio, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pat_Villani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pat Villani (la pagina non esiste)">Pat Villani</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tim_Norman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tim Norman (la pagina non esiste)">Tim Norman</a>, e altre persone, oltre a Hall stesso, iniziarono a collaborare su un <a href="/wiki/Kernel" title="Kernel">kernel</a>, una <a href="/wiki/Shell_(informatica)" title="Shell (informatica)">shell</a> (basata su COMMAND.COM) e delle <a href="/wiki/Utilit%C3%A0_(informatica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Utilità (informatica)">utilities</a> di base, mettendo insieme del codice che avevano scritto loro stessi, oppure trovato disponibile a condizioni compatibili con la libera redistribuzione. </p><p>La prima <i><a href="/wiki/Major_release" class="mw-redirect" title="Major release">major release</a></i>, la 1.0, è stata distribuita il 3 settembre <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>; la data inizialmente stabilita per l'uscita di questa versione era il 28 luglio dello stesso anno.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> All'inizio del <a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> è stata distribuita la versione 1.1<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Il 25 dicembre <a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> viene distribuita la versione 1.2<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Il <a href="/wiki/Sistema_operativo" title="Sistema operativo">sistema operativo</a> è distribuito sotto forma di <a href="/wiki/Immagine_disco" title="Immagine disco">immagine disco</a> raw (.IMA) per floppy e ISO per CD avviabili. La produzione di immagini contenenti una più completa distribuzione di software è tuttora in corso. </p> <dl><dt>Balder</dt></dl> <p>Balder è una distribuzione FreeDOS contenuta in un solo floppy. Essendo <i>live</i> non necessita di installazione, e può essere utilizzata sia per l'esecuzione di giochi e vecchie applicazioni DOS, sia per l'esecuzione di programmi di <a href="/wiki/Disaster_recovery" title="Disaster recovery">disaster recovery</a> o di aggiornamento del <a href="/wiki/BIOS" title="BIOS">BIOS</a>. Una volta caricata in <a href="/wiki/Random_Access_Memory" class="mw-redirect" title="Random Access Memory">RAM</a>, è possibile espellere il disco floppy, in modo da inserire quello contenente il programma che si intende utilizzare. Deve il suo nome a <a href="/wiki/Baldr" title="Baldr">Balder/Baldr</a>, una divinità della <a href="/wiki/Mitologia_norrena" title="Mitologia norrena">mitologia norrena</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caratteristiche">Caratteristiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Caratteristiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Esso fornisce principalmente accesso alle memorie di massa e ai loro 'file system' tramite il <a href="/wiki/Kernel" title="Kernel">kernel</a>. Implementa anche, in parte, un sistema di gestione della <a href="/wiki/Memoria_(informatica)" title="Memoria (informatica)">memoria</a>, mentre non fornisce alcuna <a href="/wiki/GUI" class="mw-redirect" title="GUI">interfaccia grafica</a>. </p><p>FreeDOS supporta un vastissimo range di hardware, dal <a href="/wiki/PC_IBM" title="PC IBM">PC IBM</a> originale del 1981 ai più moderni sistemi ad <a href="/wiki/Architettura_(computer)" title="Architettura (computer)">architettura</a> <a href="/wiki/X86" class="mw-redirect" title="X86">x86</a>, oltre ai <a href="/wiki/Sistemi_embedded" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistemi embedded">sistemi embedded</a>. Come <a href="/wiki/MS-DOS" title="MS-DOS">MS-DOS</a>, può essere avviato da un <a href="/wiki/Floppy_disk" title="Floppy disk">floppy disk</a> o da <a href="/wiki/Disco_rigido" title="Disco rigido">disco rigido</a>, oltre a una memoria <a href="/wiki/Read-Only_Memory" class="mw-redirect" title="Read-Only Memory">ROM</a>. A differenza di <a href="/wiki/MS-DOS" title="MS-DOS">MS-DOS</a>, può essere installato da <a href="/wiki/CD-ROM" title="CD-ROM">CD-ROM</a>, ed è possibile crearne proprie distribuzioni senza che sia necessario il pagamento di royalties di alcun genere. </p><p>A differenza dell'<a href="/wiki/MS-DOS" title="MS-DOS">MS-DOS</a> di <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>, che è stato abbandonato e di cui FreeDOS tenta di divenire il sostituto <a href="/wiki/Free_software" class="mw-redirect" title="Free software">libero</a>, FreeDOS è un progetto <a href="/wiki/Open_source" title="Open source">open source</a> distribuito secondo la licenza <a href="/wiki/GNU_General_Public_License" title="GNU General Public License">GNU General Public License</a> (GPL). </p><p>La mascotte ufficiale del progetto FreeDOS è un pesciolino detto Blinky. Fu ideato da Bas Snabilie<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribuzione">Distribuzione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Distribuzione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Distribuzione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>FreeDOS non richiede il pagamento di una licenza o di royalties. Gli unici altri sistemi operativi compatibili con MS-DOS ancora in sviluppo o in commercio sono <a href="/wiki/DR-DOS" title="DR-DOS">(Enhanced) DR-DOS/OpenDOS</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=PTS-DOS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PTS-DOS (la pagina non esiste)">PTS-DOS</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=ROM-DOS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ROM-DOS (la pagina non esiste)">ROM-DOS</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Hewlett-Packard" title="Hewlett-Packard">HP</a> e <a href="/wiki/Dell" title="Dell">Dell</a> (serie n) preinstallano FreeDOS in alcuni sistemi. Quest'ultima è stata criticata per aver venduto tali sistemi ad un prezzo non inferiore agli equivalenti con preinstallato Windows. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relazioni_con_altri_sistemi_DOS">Relazioni con altri sistemi DOS</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Relazioni con altri sistemi DOS" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Relazioni con altri sistemi DOS"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>FreeDOS è strettamente correlato a MS-DOS, nel senso che si cominciò a svilupparlo in seguito alla decisione di Microsoft di interrompere lo sviluppo di MS-DOS, di cui FreeDOS vuole essere un sostituto diretto. </p><p>FreeDOS ha dei miglioramenti su MS-DOS, che riguardano principalmente il supporto di standard e tecnologie che non esistevano quando la Microsoft interruppe il supporto a MS-DOS, come la <a href="/wiki/Localizzazione_(software)" class="mw-redirect" title="Localizzazione (software)">localizzazione</a>, TSR per il supporto APM, e <a href="/wiki/ASPI" title="ASPI">ASPI</a>. Inoltre, <a href="/wiki/Logical_block_addressing" title="Logical block addressing">LBA</a> e il <a href="/wiki/File_system" title="File system">file system</a> <a href="/wiki/FAT32" class="mw-redirect" title="FAT32">FAT32</a> sono supportati dal kernel per default (a differenza delle versioni più recenti di MS-DOS, nelle quali il supporto non è stato implementato). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Compatibilità"><span id="Compatibilit.C3.A0"></span>Compatibilità</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Compatibilità" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Compatibilità"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In FreeDOS si può utilizzare la maggior parte dei programmi scritti per MS-DOS e i suoi cloni. I formati di <a href="/wiki/File_eseguibile" title="File eseguibile">file eseguibile</a> supportati sono </p> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Modalit%C3%A0_reale" title="Modalità reale">Modalità reale</a></b> <ul><li>COM a 16 bit</li> <li>EXE a 16 bit</li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Modalit%C3%A0_protetta" title="Modalità protetta">Modalità protetta</a></b> <ul><li>16-bit <a href="/wiki/DPMI" class="mw-redirect" title="DPMI">DPMI</a> (prodotti, ad esempio, dai <a href="/wiki/Compilatori" class="mw-redirect" title="Compilatori">compilatori</a> <a href="/wiki/Borland" title="Borland">Borland</a>)</li> <li>32-bit <a href="/wiki/DPMI" class="mw-redirect" title="DPMI">DPMI</a> tramite un <a href="/w/index.php?title=DOS_extender&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DOS extender (la pagina non esiste)">DOS extender</a></li></ul></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/freedos/index.php?title=Main_Page">FreeDOS : Home Page</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110512064210/http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/freedos/index.php?title=Main_Page">Archiviato</a> il 12 maggio 2011 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">FreeDOS Kernel "An MS-DOS Emulator for Platform Independence & Embedded Systems Development", written by Pat Villani, copyright 1996</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sourceforge.net/p/freedos/mailman/message/10932553/">Annuncio sulla lista di distribuzione "FreeDOS-devel"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130517152635/http://www.ossblog.it/post/9211/freedos-11-laggiornamento-dopo-sei-anni-e-finalmente-disponibile"><span style="font-style:italic;"><span></span><i>FreeDOS 1.1, l'aggiornamento dopo sei anni, è finalmente disponibile</i> da ossblog.it 05/012012</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">ossblog.it</span>. <small>URL consultato il 9 marzo 2013</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.ossblog.it/post/9211/freedos-11-laggiornamento-dopo-sei-anni-e-finalmente-disponibile">url originale</abbr> il 17 maggio 2013)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedos-project.blogspot.it/2016/12/freedos-12.html">FreeDOS 1.2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161226055625/http://freedos-project.blogspot.it/2016/12/freedos-12.html">Archiviato</a> il 26 dicembre 2016 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freedos.org/images/">Fish mascot</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230623171102/https://www.freedos.org/images/">Archiviato</a> il 23 giugno 2023 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sistema_operativo" title="Sistema operativo">Sistema operativo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MS-DOS" title="MS-DOS">MS-DOS</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:FreeDOS"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:FreeDOS?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:FreeDOS?uselang=it">FreeDOS</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=FreeDOS&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedos.org"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sito ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">freedos.org</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q473751#P856" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://freedos-project.blogspot.com"><span style="font-style:italic;">Blog ufficiale</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">freedos-project.blogspot.com</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q473751#P1581" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/freedos/"><span style="font-style:italic;">FreeDOS</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/SourceForge" title="SourceForge">SourceForge</a></span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q473751#P2209" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://github.com/FDOS"><span style="font-style:italic;">Repository sorgenti di FreeDOS</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">github.com</span>.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q473751#P1324" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r141815314">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;margin:auto;padding:2px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox th{padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:#ccf;font-size:90%;width:100%;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_navbar{float:left;margin:0;padding:0 10px 0 0;text-align:left;width:6em}.mw-parser-output .navbox_title{font-size:110%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:#ddf;font-size:90%;padding:0 10px;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list{font-size:90%;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox_list a{white-space:nowrap}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_odd{background:#fdfdfd;color:var(--color-base,black)}html:not(.vector-feature-night-mode-enabled) .mw-parser-output .navbox_even{background:#f7f7f7;color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox a.mw-selflink{color:var(--color-base,black)}.mw-parser-output .navbox_center{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox_image{padding-left:7px;vertical-align:middle;width:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal;text-align:right;width:7em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox_image img{max-width:none!important}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox{margin:-3px;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:#e6e6ff;padding:0 10px}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Sistemi_operativi"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; 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Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_operativo" title="Sistema operativo">Sistemi operativi</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="navbox_abovebelow"><a href="/wiki/Storia_dei_sistemi_operativi" title="Storia dei sistemi operativi">Storia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cronologia_dei_sistemi_operativi" title="Cronologia dei sistemi operativi">Cronologia</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lista_di_sistemi_operativi" title="Lista di sistemi operativi">Lista</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Unix" title="Unix">Unix</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Unix" title="Unix">UNIX</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/AIX_(sistema_operativo)" title="AIX (sistema operativo)">AIX</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Amiga_Unix" title="Amiga Unix">Amiga Unix</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/A/UX" title="A/UX">A/UX</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/HP-UX" title="HP-UX">HP-UX</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/IRIX" title="IRIX">IRIX</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Research_Unix" title="Research Unix">Research Unix</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/SCO_UNIX" title="SCO UNIX">SCO UNIX</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Oracle_Solaris" title="Oracle Solaris">Solaris</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tru64" title="Tru64">Tru64</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_XENIX" title="Microsoft XENIX">XENIX</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Unix-like" title="Unix-like">Unix-like</a></th><td colspan="1"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Software_Distribution" title="Berkeley Software Distribution">BSD</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/386BSD" title="386BSD">386BSD</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Darwin_(sistema_operativo)" title="Darwin (sistema operativo)">Darwin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/DesktopBSD" title="DesktopBSD">DesktopBSD</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/DragonFly_BSD" title="DragonFly BSD">DragonFly BSD</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD">FreeBSD</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/FreeNAS" title="FreeNAS">FreeNAS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/M0n0wall" title="M0n0wall">m0n0wall</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/NetBSD" title="NetBSD">NetBSD</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OpenBSD" title="OpenBSD">OpenBSD</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/PfSense" title="PfSense">pfSense</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Debian_GNU/Hurd" title="Debian GNU/Hurd">GNU/Hurd</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Varianti_GNU" title="Varianti GNU">Varianti GNU</a> (<a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">GNU/Linux</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Debian_GNU/kFreeBSD" title="Debian GNU/kFreeBSD">GNU/kFreeBSD</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/NexentaOS" title="NexentaOS">NexentaOS</a>)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group">Altri</th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Android" title="Android">Android</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MINIX" title="MINIX">MINIX</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/NeXTSTEP" title="NeXTSTEP">NeXTSTEP</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OpenSolaris" title="OpenSolaris">OpenSolaris</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Illumos" title="Illumos">Illumos</a> (<a href="/wiki/OpenIndiana" title="OpenIndiana">OpenIndiana</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OS-9" title="OS-9">OS-9</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/QNX" title="QNX">QNX</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Redox_(sistema_operativo)" title="Redox (sistema operativo)">Redox</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Macintosh" title="Macintosh">Macintosh</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><table class="subnavbox"><tbody><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Classic_Mac_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="Classic Mac OS">System Software</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/System_1" title="System 1">System 1</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_2" title="System 2">System 2</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_3_(sistema_operativo)" title="System 3 (sistema operativo)">System 3</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_4_(sistema_operativo)" title="System 4 (sistema operativo)">System 4</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_4_(sistema_operativo)#System_4.2_e_4.3" title="System 4 (sistema operativo)">System 5</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_6" title="System 6">System 6</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/System_7" title="System 7">System 7</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Classic_Mac_OS" class="mw-redirect" title="Classic Mac OS">Classic Mac OS</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_8" title="Mac OS 8">Mac OS 8</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_9" title="Mac OS 9">Mac OS 9</a></td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">Mac OS X</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Cheetah" title="Mac OS X Cheetah">Cheetah</a> (10.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Puma" title="Mac OS X Puma">Puma</a> (10.1)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Jaguar" title="Mac OS X Jaguar">Jaguar</a> (10.2)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Panther" title="Mac OS X Panther">Panther</a> (10.3)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Tiger" title="Mac OS X Tiger">Tiger</a> (10.4)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Leopard" title="Mac OS X Leopard">Leopard</a> (10.5)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Snow_Leopard" title="Mac OS X Snow Leopard">Snow Leopard</a> (10.6)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mac_OS_X_Lion" title="Mac OS X Lion">Lion</a> (10.7)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">OS X</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/OS_X_Mountain_Lion" title="OS X Mountain Lion">Mountain Lion</a> (10.8)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OS_X_Mavericks" title="OS X Mavericks">Mavericks</a> (10.9)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OS_X_Yosemite" title="OS X Yosemite">Yosemite</a> (10.10)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OS_X_El_Capitan" title="OS X El Capitan">El Capitan</a> (10.11)</td></tr><tr><th class="subnavbox_group"><a href="/wiki/MacOS" title="MacOS">macOS</a></th><td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/MacOS_Sierra" title="MacOS Sierra">Sierra</a> (10.12)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_High_Sierra" title="MacOS High Sierra">High Sierra</a> (10.13)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Mojave" title="MacOS Mojave">Mojave</a> (10.14)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Catalina" title="MacOS Catalina">Catalina</a> (10.15)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Big_Sur" title="MacOS Big Sur">Big Sur</a> (11.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Monterey" title="MacOS Monterey">Monterey</a> (12.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Ventura" title="MacOS Ventura">Ventura</a> (13.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Sonoma" title="MacOS Sonoma">Sonoma</a> (14.0)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MacOS_Sequoia" title="MacOS Sequoia">Sequoia</a> (15.0)</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Microsoft Windows</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Windows_95" title="Windows 95">95</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_98" title="Windows 98">98</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Me" title="Windows Me">Me</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_NT_3.1" title="Windows NT 3.1">NT 3.1</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_NT_3.5" title="Windows NT 3.5">NT 3.5</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_NT_3.51" title="Windows NT 3.51">NT 3.51</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_NT_4.0" title="Windows NT 4.0">NT 4.0</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_2000" title="Windows 2000">2000</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_XP" title="Windows XP">XP</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Server_2003" title="Windows Server 2003">Server 2003</a> - <a href="/wiki/Windows_Fundamentals_for_Legacy_PCs" title="Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs">FLP</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Vista" title="Windows Vista">Vista</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Server_2008" title="Windows Server 2008">Server 2008</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_7" title="Windows 7">7</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Server_2008_R2" title="Windows Server 2008 R2">Server 2008 R2</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_8" title="Windows 8">8</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_8.1" title="Windows 8.1">8.1</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_RT" title="Windows RT">RT</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Server_2012" title="Windows Server 2012">Server 2012</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_10" title="Windows 10">10</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Server_2016" title="Windows Server 2016">Server 2016</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Server_2019" title="Windows Server 2019">Server 2019</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Server_2022" title="Windows Server 2022">Server 2022</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_11" title="Windows 11">11</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/DOS" title="DOS">DOS</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/DR-DOS" title="DR-DOS">DR-DOS</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">FreeDOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MS-DOS" title="MS-DOS">MS-DOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/PC_DOS" title="PC DOS">PC DOS</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Web_operating_system" title="Web operating system">WebOS</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Desktoptwo" title="Desktoptwo">Desktoptwo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/EyeOS" title="EyeOS">eyeOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/YouOS" title="YouOS">YouOS</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Altri</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/AmigaOS" title="AmigaOS">AmigaOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Apple_DOS" title="Apple DOS">Apple DOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Apple_SOS" title="Apple SOS">Apple SOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Aros_Research_Operating_System" title="Aros Research Operating System">AROS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/BeOS" title="BeOS">BeOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/CP/M" title="CP/M">CP/M</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Haiku_(sistema_operativo)" title="Haiku (sistema operativo)">Haiku</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/IBM_i" title="IBM i">IBM i</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Inferno_(sistema_operativo)" title="Inferno (sistema operativo)">Inferno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B6bius_(sistema_operativo)" title="Möbius (sistema operativo)">Möbius</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MorphOS" title="MorphOS">MorphOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Multiple_Virtual_Storage" title="Multiple Virtual Storage">MVS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OS/2" title="OS/2">OS/2</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ProDOS" title="ProDOS">ProDOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ReactOS" title="ReactOS">ReactOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/SkyOS" title="SkyOS">SkyOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/TempleOS" title="TempleOS">TempleOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OpenVMS" title="OpenVMS">VMS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cosmos_(sistema_operativo_Olivetti)" title="Cosmos (sistema operativo Olivetti)">Cosmos</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Chrome_OS" title="Chrome OS">Chrome OS</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Sistema_operativo_per_dispositivi_mobili" title="Sistema operativo per dispositivi mobili">Per dispositivi mobili</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Computer_palmare" title="Computer palmare">palmari</a> e <a href="/wiki/Smartphone" title="Smartphone">smartphone</a>)</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Android" title="Android">Android</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Sailfish_OS" title="Sailfish OS">Sailfish OS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Phone_8" title="Windows Phone 8">Windows Phone 8</a> (<a href="/wiki/Windows_Phone_8.1" title="Windows Phone 8.1">Windows Phone 8.1</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_10_Mobile" title="Windows 10 Mobile">Windows 10 Mobile</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Palm_OS" title="Palm OS">Palm OS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Symbian_OS" title="Symbian OS">Symbian OS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Embedded_Compact" title="Windows Embedded Compact">Windows CE</a> (<small><a href="/wiki/Pocket_PC" title="Pocket PC">Pocket PC</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Phone#Windows_Mobile_2003" title="Windows Phone">Windows Mobile</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Phone_7" title="Windows Phone 7">Windows Phone 7</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Windows_Embedded_Automotive" title="Windows Embedded Automotive">Microsoft Auto</a></small>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/MeeGo" title="MeeGo">MeeGo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Template:Sistemi_operativi_per_dispositivi_mobili" title="Template:Sistemi operativi per dispositivi mobili">altri</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-FOSS"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:FOSS" title="Template:FOSS"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:FOSS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:FOSS (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:FOSS&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Free_and_Open_Source_Software" title="Free and Open Source Software">Software libero e open source</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Generale</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Copyleft" title="Copyleft">Copyleft</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Eventi_del_software_libero" title="Categoria:Eventi del software libero">Eventi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Software_libero" title="Software libero">Software libero</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/The_Free_Software_Definition" title="The Free Software Definition">Definizione</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gratis_versus_libre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gratis versus libre (la pagina non esiste)">Gratis versus libre</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Open_source" title="Open source">Open source</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Famiglie di sistemi operativi</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/Aros_Research_Operating_System" title="Aros Research Operating System">Aros Research Operating System</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Berkeley_Software_Distribution" title="Berkeley Software Distribution">BSD</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Darwin_(sistema_operativo)" title="Darwin (sistema operativo)">Darwin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=ECos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ECos (la pagina non esiste)">eCos</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">FreeDOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Haiku_(sistema_operativo)" title="Haiku (sistema operativo)">Haiku</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Inferno_(sistema_operativo)" title="Inferno (sistema operativo)">Inferno</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">Linux</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mach_(kernel)" title="Mach (kernel)">Mach</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Minix" class="mw-redirect" title="Minix">Minix</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OpenSolaris" title="OpenSolaris">OpenSolaris</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Plan_9" title="Plan 9">Plan 9</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/ReactOS" title="ReactOS">ReactOS</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Redox_(sistema_operativo)" title="Redox (sistema operativo)">Redox</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Symbian_OS" title="Symbian OS">Symbian OS</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Sviluppo software open source</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Eclipse_(informatica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eclipse (informatica)">Eclipse</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Free_Pascal" title="Free Pascal">Free Pascal</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/GNU_Compiler_Collection" title="GNU Compiler Collection">GCC</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Gambas" title="Gambas">Gambas</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Java_(linguaggio_di_programmazione)" title="Java (linguaggio di programmazione)">Java</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/LLVM" title="LLVM">LLVM</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lua" title="Lua">Lua</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/NetBeans" title="NetBeans">NetBeans</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/GNU_Octave" title="GNU Octave">Octave</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Open64&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Open64 (la pagina non esiste)">Open64</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Perl" title="Perl">Perl</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/PHP" title="PHP">PHP</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Python" title="Python">Python</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=ROSE_compiler_framework&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ROSE compiler framework (la pagina non esiste)">ROSE</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ruby_(linguaggio_di_programmazione)" title="Ruby (linguaggio di programmazione)">Ruby</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tcl" title="Tcl">Tcl</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group"><a href="/wiki/Storia_del_software_libero" title="Storia del software libero">Storia del software libero</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even"><a href="/wiki/GNU" title="GNU">GNU</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Haiku_(sistema_operativo)" title="Haiku (sistema operativo)">Haiku</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Linux_(kernel)" title="Linux (kernel)">Linux</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mozilla" title="Mozilla">Mozilla</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Application_Suite" title="Mozilla Application Suite">Application Suite</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox" title="Mozilla Firefox">Firefox</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Thunderbird" title="Mozilla Thunderbird">Thunderbird</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group">Organizzazioni</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd"><a href="/wiki/Apache_Software_Foundation" title="Apache Software Foundation">Apache Software Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Blender_Foundation" title="Blender Foundation">Blender Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Eclipse_Foundation" title="Eclipse Foundation">Eclipse Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Freedesktop.org" title="Freedesktop.org">freedesktop.org</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation" title="Free Software Foundation">Free Software Foundation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Europe" title="Free Software Foundation Europe">Europe</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_of_India" title="Free Software Foundation of India">India</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Free_Software_Foundation_Latin_America" title="Free Software Foundation Latin America">Latin America</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Free_Software_Movement_of_India&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Free Software Movement of India (la pagina non esiste)">FSMI</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/GNOME_Foundation" title="GNOME Foundation">GNOME Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Google_Code" title="Google Code">Google Code</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/KDE" title="KDE">KDE</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Linux_Foundation" title="Linux Foundation">Linux Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mozilla_Foundation" title="Mozilla Foundation">Mozilla Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/OSGeo" title="OSGeo">Open Source Geospatial Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Open_Source_Initiative" title="Open Source Initiative">Open Source Initiative</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Software_Freedom_Conservancy" title="Software Freedom Conservancy">Software Freedom Conservancy</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/SourceForge" title="SourceForge">SourceForge</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Symbian_Foundation" title="Symbian Foundation">Symbian Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/The_Document_Foundation" title="The Document Foundation">The Document Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Ubuntu_Foundation" title="Ubuntu Foundation">Ubuntu Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Xiph.Org_Foundation" title="Xiph.Org Foundation">Xiph.Org Foundation</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=XMPP_Standards_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XMPP 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