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Big Five (technology companies) wikipedia - Search
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aria-pressed="true" aria-disabled="false" tabindex="0" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7987.0"><div class="ntf_label toggle_label nt_tit" id="ntf_newtabfil_label">Open links in new tab</div><div class="nt_val toggle_ctrl"><div id="ntf_newtabfil_ctrl" class="ntf_img toggle_on toggle_img"><img role="presentation" class="rms_img" src="/rp/kFAqShRrnkQMbH6NYLBYoJ3lq9s.png" /></div></div></div></div></div></div><ol id="b_results" class=""><li class="b_ans b_top b_topborder" data-tag data-partnerTag data-id data-fbhlsel='li.b_ans.b_top' h="SERP,5491.1"><div class="qna-mf" data-priority=''><div class="b_sideBleed b_topBleed b_bottomBleed"><div class="mf-item-cntr "><div class="b_antiSideBleed b_antiTopBleed"><div class="mf-item"><div class="ans-itm-cntr qna-df qna-aggr-genItems "><div class="df_c d_ans " id="d_ans" data-priority=""><div class="b_vPanel"><div><div class="df_da "><div class="b_focusTextMedium">Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta, and Microsoft</div><div class="b_sideBleed"><hr class="df_fn" /></div></div></div><div><div class="df_con "><div class="rwrl rwrl_sec rwrl_padref rwrl_fontexp rwrl_bchl">It typically refers to the Big Five United States tech companies: <strong>Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta, and Microsoft;</strong> or the Magnificent Seven, which includes Nvidia and Tesla. Big Tech can also include Chinese companies such as Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent, and Xiaomi (BATX).</div><div class="rwrl_cred rwrl_f"><div class="qna_algo"><div class="b_algo"><h2><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech#:~:text=It%20typically%20refers%20to%20the%20Big%20Five%20United,such%20as%20Baidu%2C%20Alibaba%2C%20Tencent%2C%20and%20Xiaomi%20%28BATX%29." h="ID=SERP,5493.1"><strong>Big Tech</strong> <strong>companies</strong> - <strong>Wikipedia</strong></a></h2></div><div class="b_attribution b_clearfix qfavc"><div class="b_imagePair"><div class="cico" style="width:16px;height:16px;"><img height="16" width="16" alt="en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech" data-priority="2" id="emb5329899B" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=ODLS.9d837793-b21b-4809-aceb-f60f4a0b6408&w=16&h=16&o=6&pid=Reference" /></div><div><cite>en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech</cite></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="fbtopblue" id="fbtop"><div class="b_footnote">Was this helpful?<a id="fbtoptu" class="hlig" aria-label="Thumbs up" role="button" href="javascript:void(0)" h="ID=SERP,5494.1"><div class="fbtopt" id="fbtoptui" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 12 12"><path d="M2.245 5H1v4.955h1.245L3 9.973a4.322 4.322 0 0 1 .507.07 5.016 5.016 0 0 1 .847.258 5.23 5.23 0 0 0 2.021.4h3a1.123 1.123 0 0 0 .349-.056 1.151 1.151 0 0 0 .307-.155 1.051 1.051 0 0 0 .246-.243 1.142 1.142 0 0 0 .164-.313l1.5-4.438A1.115 1.115 0 0 0 12 5.138a1.1 1.1 0 0 0-.088-.439 1.135 1.135 0 0 0-.243-.358 1.182 1.182 0 0 0-.36-.24 1.1 1.1 0 0 0-.434-.087h-2.6a2.493 2.493 0 0 1 .111-.511A4.242 4.242 0 0 1 8.578 3a4.208 4.208 0 0 0 .31-.853 3.774 3.774 0 0 0 .106-.9.888.888 0 0 0-.075-.372.939.939 0 0 0-.2-.3.97.97 0 0 0-.3-.2A.929.929 0 0 0 8.057.3.741.741 0 0 0 7.7.382a1.386 1.386 0 0 0-.293.229L3 5z" fill="#919191" /></svg></div></a><a id="fbtoptd" class="hlig" aria-label="Thumbs down" role="button" href="javascript:void(0)" h="ID=SERP,5495.1"><div class="fbtopt" id="fbtoptdi" role="presentation" aria-hidden="true"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 12 12"><path d="M2.245 5H1v4.955h1.245L3 9.973a4.322 4.322 0 0 1 .507.07 5.016 5.016 0 0 1 .847.258 5.23 5.23 0 0 0 2.021.4h3a1.123 1.123 0 0 0 .349-.056 1.151 1.151 0 0 0 .307-.155 1.051 1.051 0 0 0 .246-.243 1.142 1.142 0 0 0 .164-.313l1.5-4.438A1.115 1.115 0 0 0 12 5.138a1.1 1.1 0 0 0-.088-.439 1.135 1.135 0 0 0-.243-.358 1.182 1.182 0 0 0-.36-.24 1.1 1.1 0 0 0-.434-.087h-2.6a2.493 2.493 0 0 1 .111-.511A4.242 4.242 0 0 1 8.578 3a4.208 4.208 0 0 0 .31-.853 3.774 3.774 0 0 0 .106-.9.888.888 0 0 0-.075-.372.939.939 0 0 0-.2-.3.97.97 0 0 0-.3-.2A.929.929 0 0 0 8.057.3.741.741 0 0 0 7.7.382a1.386 1.386 0 0 0-.293.229L3 5z" fill="#919191" /></svg></div></a></div></div></li><li class="b_algo b_algoBorder b_algoBigWiki b_algo_feedback b_vtl_deeplinks" data-id iid><div Class="b_algo_group"><h2><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech" h="ID=SERP,5184.1">Big Tech companies - Wikipedia</a></h2><div class="b_caption hasdl" role="contentinfo"><div class="b_attribution" u="0N|5149|4570365371157096|TnD8zAWs95UeXNxqiXyDnmhP3ZouVq_Y" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>en.wikipedia.org</strong>/<strong>wiki</strong>/<strong>Big_Tech</strong></cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5185.1"></span></span></div></div><div id="WF_tabcontrol_18_E60BBA" class="b_wikiRichcard"><div class="wikiRichcard_heroSection b_mText"><div class="b_clearfix b_overflow"><div class="b_floatR_img"><div class="cico" style="width:100px;height:100px;"><img height="100" width="100" data-src-hq="/th?id=ODL.d06933370ad3dd49c7ff94325cb88470&w=100&h=100&c=12&pcl=faf9f7&o=6&pid=23.1" role="presentation" data-priority="2" id="emb13D179FE4" class="rms_img" src="/th?id=ODL.d06933370ad3dd49c7ff94325cb88470&w=100&h=100&c=12&qlt=20&pcl=faf9f7&o=6&pid=23.1" /></div></div><p class="b_paractl">It typically refers to the Big Five United States tech <strong>companies: Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta, and Microsoft;</strong> [3][4] <strong>or the Magnificent</strong> Seven, which includes Nvidia and Tesla. [5][6][7] Big Tech can also include Chinese companies such as Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent, and Xiaomi (BATX).</p></div></div><div id="tabcontrol_18_E60BBA" class="tab-container" data-wire="I;tab;; |B;a;;I|" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7779.2"><div class="tab-head HeroTab"><div id="tabcontrol_18_E60BBA_navl" class="tab-navl" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7997.1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16" enable-background="new 0 0 16 16" width="16" height="40"><path class="sv_ch" d="M12.29.235c-.312-.313-.818-.313-1.131 0l-7.2 7.2c-.148.148-.234.355-.234.565 0 .21.086.417.234.566l7.2 7.2c.312.313.818.313 1.131 0 .313-.312.313-.818 0-1.131l-6.634-6.635 6.634-6.634c.313-.312.312-.819 0-1.131z" /></svg></div><div class="tab-menu tab-hasnav" style="width:544px"><ul id="tabcontrol_18_E60BBA_menu" style="margin-left:0px;" role="tablist" data-dataurl=""><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_11_E5E8D4_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab tab-active" style=" width:66px;" data-w="66" data-ow="98" data-content="tab_11_E5E8D4" tabindex="0" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_11_E5E8D4" aria-selected="true" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7209.1">Overview</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_12_E5EA9A_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:51px;" data-w="51" data-ow="83" data-content="tab_12_E5EA9A" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_12_E5EA9A" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7241.1">History</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_13_E5ED06_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:142px;" data-w="142" data-ow="174" data-content="tab_13_E5ED06" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_13_E5ED06" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7275.1">Big Tech companies</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_14_E5F866_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:50px;" data-w="50" data-ow="82" data-content="tab_14_E5F866" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_14_E5F866" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7490.1">Causes</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_15_E5FDCB_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:61px;" data-w="61" data-ow="93" data-content="tab_15_E5FDCB" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_15_E5FDCB" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7564.1">Criticism</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_16_E6045A_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:112px;" data-w="112" data-ow="144" data-content="tab_16_E6045A" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_16_E6045A" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7667.1">Antitrust efforts</li><li data-dataurl="" id="tab_17_E60994_head" data-nc="" data-nr="" class="b_dmtab" style=" width:84px;" data-w="84" data-ow="116" data-content="tab_17_E60994" role="tab" aria-controls="tab_17_E60994" aria-selected="false" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7747.1">Alternatives</li></ul></div><div id="tabcontrol_18_E60BBA_navr" class="tab-navr" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7998.1"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 16 16" enable-background="new 0 0 16 16" width="16" height="40"><path class="sv_ch" d="M3.735 1.366l6.634 6.634-6.634 6.634c-.313.313-.313.819 0 1.131.313.313.819.313 1.131 0l7.2-7.2c.148-.148.234-.355.234-.565 0-.21-.086-.417-.234-.566l-7.2-7.2c-.313-.313-.819-.313-1.131 0s-.313.82 0 1.132z" /></svg></div></div><div class="tab-content"><div id="tab_11_E5E8D4" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7209.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_11_E5E8D4_head" data-priority=""><div id="pvc_667282607_27"><p class="b_paractl">Big Tech, also known as the Tech Giants or Tech Titans, are the largest <a href="/search?q=Information%20technology%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7225.1">IT</a> companies in the world. The concept of Big Tech is similar to the grouping of <a href="/search?q=Dominance%20(economics)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7226.1">dominant</a> companies in other <a href="/search?q=Economic%20sector%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7227.1">sectors</a>. It typically refers to the Big Five United States tech companies: <a href="/search?q=Alphabet%20Inc.%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7228.1">Alphabet</a>, <a href="/search?q=Amazon%20(company)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7229.1">Amazon</a>, <a href="/search?q=Apple%20Inc.%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7230.1">Apple</a>, <a href="/search?q=Meta%20Platforms%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7231.1">Meta</a>, and <a href="/search?q=Microsoft%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7232.1">Microsoft</a>; or the Magnificent Seven, which includes <a href="/search?q=Nvidia%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7233.1">Nvidia</a> and </p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_667282550_26" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7999.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_667282550_26_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_667282550_26;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_667282550_26_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_667282550_26;;pvc_667282607_27;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">Big Tech, also known as the Tech Giants or Tech Titans, are the largest <a href="/search?q=Information%20technology%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7225.2">IT</a> companies in the world. The concept of Big Tech is similar to the grouping of <a href="/search?q=Dominance%20(economics)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7226.2">dominant</a> companies in other <a href="/search?q=Economic%20sector%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7227.2">sectors</a>. It typically refers to the Big Five United States tech companies: <a href="/search?q=Alphabet%20Inc.%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7228.2">Alphabet</a>, <a href="/search?q=Amazon%20(company)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7229.2">Amazon</a>, <a href="/search?q=Apple%20Inc.%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7230.2">Apple</a>, <a href="/search?q=Meta%20Platforms%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7231.2">Meta</a>, and <a href="/search?q=Microsoft%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7232.2">Microsoft</a>; or the Magnificent Seven, which includes <a href="/search?q=Nvidia%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7233.2">Nvidia</a> and <a href="/search?q=Tesla%2C%20Inc.%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7234.1">Tesla</a>. Big Tech can also include Chinese companies such as <a href="/search?q=Baidu%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7235.1">Baidu</a>, <a href="/search?q=Alibaba%20Group%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7236.1">Alibaba</a>, <a href="/search?q=Tencent%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7237.1">Tencent</a>, and <a href="/search?q=Xiaomi%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7238.1">Xiaomi</a> (<a href="/search?q=BATX%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7239.1">BATX</a>). </p></div></div><div id="tab_12_E5EA9A" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7241.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_12_E5EA9A_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_667293719_29"><p class="b_paractl">In the 20th century, <a href="/search?q=IBM%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7258.1">IBM</a> and <a href="/search?q=Microsoft%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7259.1">Microsoft</a> dominated the IT industry. After the <a href="/search?q=Dot-com%20bubble%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7260.1">dot-com bubble</a> wiped out most of the <a href="/search?q=Nasdaq%20Composite%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7261.1">Nasdaq Composite</a> <a href="/search?q=Stock%20market%20index%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7262.1">stock market index</a>, surviving tech <a href="/search?q=Startup%20company%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7263.1">startups</a> expanded their <a href="/search?q=Market%20share%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7264.1">market share</a> and became dominant in their markets. The term Big Tech began to appear around 2013, when some economists speculated that a lack of regulation could lead to concentrated </p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_667293653_28" data-appns="SERP" data-k="8000.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_667293653_28_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_667293653_28;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_667293653_28_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_667293653_28;;pvc_667293719_29;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">In the 20th century, <a href="/search?q=IBM%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7258.2">IBM</a> and <a href="/search?q=Microsoft%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7259.2">Microsoft</a> dominated the IT industry. After the <a href="/search?q=Dot-com%20bubble%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7260.2">dot-com bubble</a> wiped out most of the <a href="/search?q=Nasdaq%20Composite%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7261.2">Nasdaq Composite</a> <a href="/search?q=Stock%20market%20index%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7262.2">stock market index</a>, surviving tech <a href="/search?q=Startup%20company%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7263.2">startups</a> expanded their <a href="/search?q=Market%20share%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7264.2">market share</a> and became dominant in their markets. The term Big Tech began to appear around 2013, when some economists speculated that a lack of regulation could lead to concentrated <a href="/search?q=Market%20power%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7265.1">market power</a>. The term Big Tech became popular following the investigation into <a href="/search?q=Russian%20interference%20in%20the%202016%20United%20States%20elections%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7266.1">Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections</a>, because access to a <a href="/search?q=Big%20data%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7267.1">large amount of data</a> allowed tech companies to influence their users. The concept of Big Tech is similar to how the largest oil companies were called <a href="/search?q=Big%20Oil%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7268.1">Big Oil</a> following the <a href="/search?q=1970s%20energy%20crisis%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7269.1">1970s energy crisis</a>, and the largest cigarette producers were called <a href="/search?q=Big%20Tobacco%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7270.1">Big Tobacco</a>, as <a href="/search?q=United%20States%20Congress%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7271.1">Congress</a> sought to regulate those industries. It is also similar to how, at the turn of the 21st century, the <a href="/search?q=Mainstream%20media%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7272.1">mainstream media</a> became dominated by a small number of corporations called <a href="/search?q=Concentration%20of%20media%20ownership%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7273.1">Big Media</a> or the Media Giants. </p></div></div><div id="tab_13_E5ED06" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7275.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_13_E5ED06_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_667298155_31"><p class="b_paractl"><span class="b_promoteText">U.S. companies</span><br /><span class="b_promoteText">Alphabet</span><br /><a href="/search?q=Alphabet%20Inc.%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7300.1">Alphabet</a> is the parent company of <a href="/search?q=Google%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7301.1">Google</a>. As of 2024 , Google is the leader in <a href="/search?q=Online%20advertising%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7302.1">online advertising</a> (<a href="/search?q=Google%20Ads%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7303.1">Google Ads</a>), <a href="/search?q=Online%20search%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7304.1">online search</a> (<a href="/search?q=Google%20Search%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7305.1">Google Search</a>), </p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_667298108_30" data-appns="SERP" data-k="8001.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_667298108_30_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_667298108_30;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_667298108_30_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_667298108_30;;pvc_667298155_31;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl"><span class="b_promoteText">U.S. companies</span><br /><span class="b_promoteText">Alphabet</span><br /><a href="/search?q=Alphabet%20Inc.%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7300.2">Alphabet</a> is the parent company of <a href="/search?q=Google%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7301.2">Google</a>. As of 2024 , Google is the leader in <a href="/search?q=Online%20advertising%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7302.2">online advertising</a> (<a href="/search?q=Google%20Ads%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7303.2">Google Ads</a>), <a href="/search?q=Online%20search%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7304.2">online search</a> (<a href="/search?q=Google%20Search%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7305.2">Google Search</a>), <a href="/search?q=Video%20sharing%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7306.1">video sharing</a> (<a href="/search?q=YouTube%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7307.1">YouTube</a>), email (<a href="/search?q=Gmail%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7308.1">Gmail</a>), <a href="/search?q=Web%20browser%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7309.1">web browsers</a> (<a href="/search?q=Google%20Chrome%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7310.1">Google Chrome</a>), <a href="/search?q=Web%20mapping%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7311.1">web mapping</a> (<a href="/search?q=Google%20Maps%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7312.1">Google Maps</a> and <a href="/search?q=Waze%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7313.1">Waze</a>) and <a href="/search?q=Mobile%20operating%20system%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7314.1">mobile operating systems</a> (<a href="/search?q=Android%20(operating%20system)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7315.1">Android</a>), and <a href="/search?q=Cloud%20storage%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7316.1">cloud storage</a> (<a href="/search?q=Google%20Drive%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7317.1">Google Drive</a>). <a href="/search?q=Google%20Cloud%20Platform%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7318.1">Google Cloud Platform</a> is the third most popular <a href="/search?q=Cloud%20computing%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7319.1">cloud computing</a> platform after <a href="/search?q=Amazon%20Web%20Services%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7320.1">Amazon Web Services</a> and <a href="/search?q=Microsoft%20Azure%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7321.1">Microsoft Azure</a>. Google and Meta have been called a <a href="/search?q=Digital%20advertising%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7322.1">digital advertising</a> <a href="/search?q=Duopoly%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7323.1">duopoly</a>. Google earns 82% of its revenue and most of its profit from advertising. <br /><br/>In addition to its Google products, Alphabet is a global leader in <a href="/search?q=Artificial%20intelligence%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7331.1">artificial intelligence</a>, <a href="/search?q=Quantum%20computing%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7332.1">quantum computing</a>, and <a href="/search?q=Self-driving%20car%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7333.1">self-driving cars</a>. In 2019, Google claimed its <a href="/search?q=Sycamore%20processor%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7334.1">Sycamore processor</a> had achieved <a href="/search?q=Quantum%20supremacy%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7335.1">quantum supremacy</a>. In 2021, Alphabet's subsidiary <a href="/search?q=Waymo%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7336.1">Waymo</a> was the first company to offer public <a href="/search?q=Robotaxi%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7337.1">robotaxi</a> service. Alphabet reached $1 trillion in market capitalization for the first time in January 2020. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Amazon</span><br />With <a href="/search?q=Amazon%20Alexa%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7351.1">Amazon Alexa</a> and <a href="/search?q=Amazon%20Echo%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7352.1">Amazon Echo</a>, <a href="/search?q=Amazon%20(company)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7353.1">Amazon</a> is the leader in the area of <a href="/search?q=Artificial%20intelligence%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7354.1">artificial intelligence</a>-based <a href="/search?q=Personal%20digital%20assistant%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7355.1">personal digital assistants</a> and <a href="/search?q=Smart%20speaker%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7356.1">smart speakers</a> (<a href="/search?q=Amazon%20Echo%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7357.1">Amazon Echo</a>) …<br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech#Big_Tech_companies" h="ID=SERP,7489.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_14_E5F866" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7490.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_14_E5F866_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_667305059_33"><p class="b_paractl">Nikos Smyrnaios argued in 2016 that four phenomena allowed Big Tech to emerge: <a href="/search?q=Technological%20convergence%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7500.1">technological convergence</a>, <a href="/search?q=Deregulation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7501.1">deregulation</a>, <a href="/search?q=Globalization%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7502.1">globalization</a>, and <a href="/search?q=Financialization%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7503.1">financialization</a>. He argued that people like <a href="/search?q=Nicholas%20Negroponte%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7504.1">Nicholas Negroponte</a> promoted technological convergence and made an Internet oligopoly appear desirable. The complexity of <a href="/search?q=Information%20technology%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7505.1">IT</a> made <a href="/search?q=Competition%20law%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7506.1">competition law</a><span title=" ineffective, resulting in ">inef…</span></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_667305020_32" data-appns="SERP" data-k="8002.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_667305020_32_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_667305020_32;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_667305020_32_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_667305020_32;;pvc_667305059_33;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">Nikos Smyrnaios argued in 2016 that four phenomena allowed Big Tech to emerge: <a href="/search?q=Technological%20convergence%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7500.2">technological convergence</a>, <a href="/search?q=Deregulation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7501.2">deregulation</a>, <a href="/search?q=Globalization%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7502.2">globalization</a>, and <a href="/search?q=Financialization%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7503.2">financialization</a>. He argued that people like <a href="/search?q=Nicholas%20Negroponte%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7504.2">Nicholas Negroponte</a> promoted technological convergence and made an Internet oligopoly appear desirable. The complexity of <a href="/search?q=Information%20technology%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7505.2">IT</a> made <a href="/search?q=Competition%20law%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7506.2">competition law</a> ineffective, resulting in <a href="/search?q=Industry%20self-regulation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7507.1">industry self-regulation</a>. Globalization allowed Big Tech companies to minimize their tax burden and <a href="/search?q=Offshoring%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7508.1">pay foreign workers lower wages</a>. Without regulation, Big Tech earned big profits: in 2014, Google, Apple, and Facebook earned over 20 percent profit margins. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Innovation</span><br />Critics have alleged that <a href="/search?q=Section%20230%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7513.1">Section 230</a> of the <a href="/search?q=Communications%20Decency%20Act%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7514.1">Communications Decency Act</a> allowed Big Tech to evade responsibility for <a href="/search?q=User-generated%20content%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7515.1">user-generated content</a>. It states, "No provider or user of an interactive computer service shall be treated as the publisher or speaker of any information provided by another information content provider." Section 230 has been called "the twenty-six words that created the Internet". Without the legal requirement for <a href="/search?q=Content%20moderation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7516.1">content moderation</a>, online services could innovate freely and achieved rapid growth in the early days of the Internet. <br /><br/>According to <a href="/search?q=Alexis%20Madrigal%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7527.1">Alexis Madrigal</a>, the innovation that initially characterized <a href="/search?q=Silicon%20Valley%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7528.1">Silicon Valley</a> has been replaced by a strategy of growth through acquisitions. For example, Apple started in 1976 as an engineering-focused <a href="/search?q=Startup%20company%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7529.1">startup company</a>, and quickly claimed market share from less innovative competitors like <a href="/search?q=Xerox%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7530.1">Xerox</a>. The tech giants made timely investments in personal computers, websites, <br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech#Causes" h="ID=SERP,7563.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_15_E5FDCB" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7564.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_15_E5FDCB_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_667309694_35"><p class="b_paractl">According to <a href="/search?q=The%20Globe%20and%20Mail%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7572.1">The Globe and Mail</a>, both left-wing and right-wing politicians have criticized Big Tech. <a href="/search?q=Progressivism%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7573.1">Progressives</a> have alleged "runaway profit-taking and concentration of wealth", and <a href="/search?q=Conservatism%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7574.1">conservatives</a> have alleged "liberal bias". According to <a href="/search?q=The%20New%20York%20Times%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7575.1">The New York Times</a><span title=", "The left generally argues that companies like Facebook and Twitter aren't doing enough to root out misinformation, extremism and hate on their platforms, while the right insists that tech companies are going so overboard in their content decisions that they're suppressing conservative political views." According to ">, "The left generally argues that companies like Facebook and Twitter aren't doing enough to root out misinformation, ex…</span></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_667309651_34" data-appns="SERP" data-k="8003.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_667309651_34_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_667309651_34;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_667309651_34_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_667309651_34;;pvc_667309694_35;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">According to <a href="/search?q=The%20Globe%20and%20Mail%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7572.2">The Globe and Mail</a>, both left-wing and right-wing politicians have criticized Big Tech. <a href="/search?q=Progressivism%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7573.2">Progressives</a> have alleged "runaway profit-taking and concentration of wealth", and <a href="/search?q=Conservatism%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7574.2">conservatives</a> have alleged "liberal bias". According to <a href="/search?q=The%20New%20York%20Times%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7575.2">The New York Times</a>, "The left generally argues that companies like Facebook and Twitter aren't doing enough to root out misinformation, extremism and hate on their platforms, while the right insists that tech companies are going so overboard in their content decisions that they're suppressing conservative political views." According to <a href="/search?q=The%20Hill%20(newspaper)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7576.1">The Hill</a>, <a href="/search?q=Libertarianism%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7577.1">libertarians</a> oppose government regulation of Big Tech due to their support for <a href="/search?q=Laissez-faire%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7578.1">laissez-faire</a> economics. <br /><br/><a href="/search?q=Scott%20Galloway%20(professor)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7584.1">Scott Galloway</a> said Big Tech companies "avoid taxes, invade privacy, and destroy jobs". Nikos Smyrnaios described Big Tech as an oligopoly that dominates the information technology market through <a href="/search?q=Anti-competitive%20practices%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7585.1">anti-competitive practices</a>, ever-increasing economic power, and intellectual property. Smyrnaios argued that the current situation is the result of <a href="/search?q=Deregulation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7586.1">deregulation</a>, <a href="/search?q=Globalization%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7587.1">globalization</a>, and the failure of politicians to understand and respond to developments in technology. Smyrnaios recommended developing academic analysis of the <a href="/search?q=Political%20economy%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7588.1">political economy</a> of the Internet to understand the methods of domination and to criticize these methods to encourage opposition to that domination. <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">Accusations of censorship and election interference</span><br />The practice of banning <a href="/search?q=Hate%20speech%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7601.1">hate speech</a> has received criticism from <a href="/search?q=Conservatism%20in%20the%20United%20States%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7602.1">conservatives</a>. In July 2020, the <br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech#Criticism" h="ID=SERP,7666.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_16_E6045A" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7667.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_16_E6045A_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_667313748_37"><p class="b_paractl">Concerns over <a href="/search?q=Monopoly%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7676.1">monopolistic</a> practices have led to <a href="/search?q=Antitrust%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7677.1">antitrust</a> investigations in Big Tech from both United States and European Union regulatory agencies. These investigations have raised concerns around Big Tech on <a href="/search?q=Privacy%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7678.1">privacy</a>, <a href="/search?q=Market%20power%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7679.1">market power</a>, <a href="/search?q=Freedom%20of%20speech%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7680.1">freedom of speech</a>, <a href="/search?q=National%20security%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7681.1">national security</a>, and <a href="/search?q=Law%20enforcement%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7682.1">law enforcement</a>. In 2019, John Naughton wrote in <a href="/search?q=The%20Guardian%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7683.1">The Guardian</a><span title=", "It's almost impossible to function without the big five tech giants." ">, "I…</span></p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_667313707_36" data-appns="SERP" data-k="8004.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_667313707_36_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_667313707_36;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_667313707_36_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_667313707_36;;pvc_667313748_37;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl">Concerns over <a href="/search?q=Monopoly%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7676.2">monopolistic</a> practices have led to <a href="/search?q=Antitrust%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7677.2">antitrust</a> investigations in Big Tech from both United States and European Union regulatory agencies. These investigations have raised concerns around Big Tech on <a href="/search?q=Privacy%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7678.2">privacy</a>, <a href="/search?q=Market%20power%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7679.2">market power</a>, <a href="/search?q=Freedom%20of%20speech%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7680.2">freedom of speech</a>, <a href="/search?q=National%20security%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7681.2">national security</a>, and <a href="/search?q=Law%20enforcement%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7682.2">law enforcement</a>. In 2019, John Naughton wrote in <a href="/search?q=The%20Guardian%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7683.2">The Guardian</a>, "It's almost impossible to function without the big five tech giants." <br /><br/><span class="b_promoteText">United States</span><br />Under <a href="/search?q=United%20States%20antitrust%20law%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7689.1">United States antitrust law</a>, the <a href="/search?q=Consumer%20welfare%20standard%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7690.1">consumer welfare standard</a> assumes that large companies are not automatically harmful. Antitrust enforcement generally aims to prevent harm to consumers. According to some policy analysts, Big Tech <a href="/search?q=Innovation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7691.1">innovation</a> benefits consumers. Big Tech CEOs have consistently opposed antitrust regulation. Antitrust investigations of Big Tech began in the late 1990s, leading to the first major case against Big Tech in 2001, when the U.S. government accused <a href="/search?q=Microsoft%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7692.1">Microsoft</a> of illegally maintaining its monopoly position in the <a href="/search?q=Personal%20computer%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7693.1">PC</a> market. <br /><br/>Microsoft imposed legal and technical restrictions on PC manufacturers and users preventing them from <a href="/search?q=Uninstaller%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7702.1">uninstalling</a> <a href="/search?q=Internet%20Explorer%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7703.1">Internet Explorer</a> and using <a href="/search?q=Netscape%20(web%20browser)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7704.1">Netscape</a> or <a href="/search?q=Java%20(programming%20language)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7705.1">Java</a>. The district court ruled that Microsoft's actions constituted monopolizati…<br /><br/><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech#Antitrust_efforts" h="ID=SERP,7746.1">Read more on Wikipedia</a></p></div></div><div id="tab_17_E60994" class="tab-hide" data-appns="SERP" data-k="7747.2" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="tab_17_E60994_head" data-priority="2"><div id="pvc_667318334_39"><p class="b_paractl"><a href="/search?q=Alt-tech%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7756.1">Alt-tech</a> is a collection of <a href="/search?q=Social%20networking%20service%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7757.1">social networking services</a> and <a href="/search?q=Internet%20service%20provider%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7758.1">Internet service providers</a> popular among the <a href="/search?q=Alt-right%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7759.1">alt-right</a>, far-right, and others who espouse <a href="/search?q=Extremism%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7760.1">extremism</a> or <a href="/search?q=Fringe%20theory%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7761.1">fringe theories</a>, typically because they employ looser <a href="/search?q=Content%20moderation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7762.1">content moderation</a> than mainstream platforms. The term "alt-tech" is a <a href="/search?q=Portmanteau%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7763.1">portmanteau</a> of "alt-right" and "Big Tech". </p><div class="sml inline" id="expitem_667318295_38" data-appns="SERP" data-k="8005.1" data-expl=""><a id="expitem_667318295_38_hit" class="b_mopexpref" data-exp="I;expitem_667318295_38;;0;;;Expansion;;0;0;expitem_667318295_38_hit;10;0;" href="javascript:void(0);" aria-label="Show more" role="button" aria-expanded="false"><span class="sw_plus cipa " width="16" height="16"></span><div class="expansionAccessibilityText" LessAltText="Less content will be shown above the current area of focus upon selection" MoreAltText="New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection">New content will be added above the current area of focus upon selection</div></a></div></div><div class="b_hide" data-exp="H;expitem_667318295_38;;pvc_667318334_39;;;" data-exp-noani=""><p class="b_paractl"><a href="/search?q=Alt-tech%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7756.2">Alt-tech</a> is a collection of <a href="/search?q=Social%20networking%20service%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7757.2">social networking services</a> and <a href="/search?q=Internet%20service%20provider%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7758.2">Internet service providers</a> popular among the <a href="/search?q=Alt-right%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7759.2">alt-right</a>, far-right, and others who espouse <a href="/search?q=Extremism%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7760.2">extremism</a> or <a href="/search?q=Fringe%20theory%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7761.2">fringe theories</a>, typically because they employ looser <a href="/search?q=Content%20moderation%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7762.2">content moderation</a> than mainstream platforms. The term "alt-tech" is a <a href="/search?q=Portmanteau%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7763.2">portmanteau</a> of "alt-right" and "Big Tech". <br /><br/>The <a href="/search?q=Fediverse%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7770.1">fediverse</a> is a collection of <a href="/search?q=Federation%20(information%20technology)%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7771.1">federated</a> social networking services that can <a href="/search?q=Communication%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7772.1">communicate</a> with each other even if they are controlled independently. Users of different websites can send and receive status updates and <a href="/search?q=Multimedia%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7773.1">multimedia</a> <a href="/search?q=Computer%20file%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7774.1">files</a> across the <a href="/search?q=Computer%20network%20wikipedia&form=WIKIRE" h="ID=SERP,7775.1">network</a>. The term "fediverse" is a portmanteau of "federation" and "universe". </p></div></div></div></div><div class="wiki_attr b_divdef"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech" h="ID=SERP,7777.1">Wikipedia</a><span> · Text under <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/" h="ID=SERP,7778.1">CC-BY-SA license</a></span></div></div></div><div class="b_gobig_feedback"><div id="fdbk_thmb40" class="fdbk_thmb_root " data-priority="2" aria-live="polite"><div id="fdbk_emotion40" class="fdbk_emotion"></div><span id="fdbtext_40" class="fdbtext">Feedback</span><a id="thumb_t40" class="thumb_y " role="button" aria-label="Feedback Like" href="javascript:void(0)" h="ID=SERP,8007.1"></a><a id="thumb_f40" class="thumb_n " role="button" aria-label="Feedback Dislike" href="javascript:void(0)" h="ID=SERP,8008.1"></a><div id="thumbUpTips40" class="fdbk_hide fdbtext"><span>Thanks!</span><a id="thumb_tum40" role="button" aria-label="Tell us more" href="javascript:void(0)" h="ID=SERP,8009.1">Tell us more</a></div></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="Wikipedia" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_technology_companies_by_revenue" h="ID=SERP,5223.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.9d837793-b21b-4809-aceb-f60f4a0b6408&w=32&h=32&qlt=91&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">Wikipedia</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="1|5078|4825658233535166|DJZhe-GR48iSdNeBaHFFUR7pIx_VTaef" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>en.wikipedia.org</strong>/<strong>wiki</strong>/<strong>List_of_largest_technology_compa</strong>…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5224.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><h2><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_technology_companies_by_revenue" h="ID=SERP,5223.2">List of largest technology companies by revenue - Wikipedia</a></h2><div class="b_caption" role="contentinfo"><p class="b_lineclamp1"><span class="sp_pss sp_pssl">20 rows</span> · <span class="news_dt">Jan 23, 2008</span> · This is a global list of largest technology companies by revenue, …</p></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_technology_companies_by_revenue" h="ID=SERP,5223.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Technology Companies</div><div class="tltg ">Name of the international company</div><div class="tltg ">of company by revenue</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_ans b_mop" data-tag data-partnerTag data-id h="SERP,7792.1"><div class="b_sideBleed b_topBleed b_bottomBleed"><div class="rqnaContainerwithfeedback df_alaskcarousel rqnafbUlWrapper rqnASCWrapper ansTtlUndrlnWrapper" data-fbhlsel=".rqnaContainerwithfeedback"><div id="df_listaa" class=""><div></div><div class="b_vPanel"><div><div class="df_hd"><div class="b_traits b_primtxt">People also ask</div></div></div><div><div id="relatedQnAListDisplay" class="hybridAnsWrapper" data-priority=""><div class="openans_gradient_div"></div><div id="slideexp0_EA1E62c" class="b_slideexp" data-partnerInfo="" data-wire="I;slideexp_init;; |B;select;;I|F;selected;;O|F;active;;O|" data-control-id="slideexp0_EA1E62" data-appns="SERP" data-k="8017.1" data-stk=""><div class="b_overlay"><div id="slideexp0_EA1E62chevrons_prevbtn" class="btn disabled prev ltr rounded bld" data-dir="" role="button" aria-label="Click to scroll left" aria-hidden="true"><div class="bg"><span></span></div><div class="vcac"><div style="height: 32px; margin-top: -16px;"><div class="cr"><div></div></div></div></div></div><div id="slideexp0_EA1E62chevrons_nextbtn" class="btn next ltr rounded bld" data-dir="" role="button" aria-label="Click to scroll right" aria-hidden="false"><div class="bg"><span></span></div><div class="vcac"><div style="height: 32px; margin-top: -16px;"><div class="cr"><div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="b_slidesContainer"><div class="b_viewport"><div class="b_slidebar" id="slideexp0_EA1E62" role="list" aria-label="Please use arrow keys to navigate"><div class="slide" data-dataurl data-rinterval data-appns="SERP" data-k="8011.1" data-tag style tabindex data-mini role="listitem"><a class="df_alsocon_link" href="https://wallstreetsights.com/guide/what-is-big-tech/6686/" h="ID=SERP,7796.1"><div class="df_alsoAskCard rqnaAnsCWrapper df_vt" data-tag="RelatedQnA.Item" data-query="What are the Big 5 tech firms?" data-IID="SERP.7793" data-ParentIID="SERP.7794"><div class="df_qnacontent"><div class="df_qntextwithicn"><div class="df_qntext">What are the Big 5 tech firms?</div></div><span class="df_alsocon b_primtxt HitHighlightWrapper " data-tag="RelatedQnA.ItemDetails">The Big Five tech firms in the US are typically included in it: <strong>Alphabet (Google), Amazon, Apple, Microsoft, and Meta</strong>. It may also include highly valued tech firms like Netflix and Nvidia, as well as non-IT businesses like Tesla.</span></div><div class="df_ansatb df_ansfontlghybrid"><div class="qna_algo df_qna_algo"><div class="b_algo"><h2><span class="">What is Big Tech? Definition and Overview 2024 - THE WALL STREET</span></h2></div><div class="b_attribution b_clearfix qfavc"><div class="b_imagePair"><div class="cico" style="width:16px;height:16px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:16px;width:16px;" data-height="16" data-width="16" data-role="presentation" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.A2450BEC-5595-40BA-9F13-D9EC6AB74B9F&w=16&h=16&c=7&o=6&pid=1.7"></div></div><div><div class="qna_attr"><cite>wallstreetsights.com</cite></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></a></div><div class="slide" data-dataurl data-rinterval data-appns="SERP" data-k="8012.1" data-tag style tabindex data-mini role="listitem"><a class="df_alsocon_link" href="https://www.fastcompany.com/90790394/what-are-the-faang-companies" h="ID=SERP,7801.1"><div class="df_alsoAskCard rqnaAnsCWrapper df_vt" data-tag="RelatedQnA.Item" data-query="What are the 5 biggest tech companies in the US?" data-IID="SERP.7798" data-ParentIID="SERP.7799"><div class="df_qnacontent"><div class="df_qntextwithicn"><div class="df_qntext">What are the 5 biggest tech companies in the US?</div></div><span class="df_alsocon b_primtxt HitHighlightWrapper " data-tag="RelatedQnA.ItemDetails">FAANG, also known as Big Tech or the Big Five, refers to <strong>five of the most prominent American technology companies</strong>: Meta (formerly Facebook), Amazon, Apple, Netflix, and Alphabet (formerly Google). These companies dominate the tech industry as a whole.</span></div><div class="df_ansatb df_ansfontlghybrid"><div class="qna_algo df_qna_algo"><div class="b_algo"><h2><span class="">What are the FAANG companies? - Fast Company</span></h2></div><div class="b_attribution b_clearfix qfavc"><div class="b_imagePair"><div class="cico" style="width:16px;height:16px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:16px;width:16px;" data-height="16" data-width="16" data-role="presentation" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.00e318f8-c429-4679-9b05-b694682350d5&w=16&h=16&c=7&o=6&pid=1.7"></div></div><div><div class="qna_attr"><cite>fastcompany.com</cite></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></a></div><div class="slide" data-dataurl data-rinterval data-appns="SERP" data-k="8013.1" data-tag style tabindex data-mini role="listitem"><a class="df_alsocon_link" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech" h="ID=SERP,7806.1"><div class="df_alsoAskCard rqnaAnsCWrapper df_vt" data-tag="RelatedQnA.Item" data-query="What is a big tech company?" data-IID="SERP.7803" data-ParentIID="SERP.7804"><div class="df_qnacontent"><div class="df_qntextwithicn"><div class="df_qntext">What is a big tech company?</div></div><span class="df_alsocon b_primtxt HitHighlightWrapper " data-tag="RelatedQnA.ItemDetails">It typically refers to the Big Five United States tech companies: <strong>Alphabet, Amazon, Apple, Meta, and Microsoft</strong>; or the Magnificent Seven, which includes Nvidia and Tesla. Big Tech can also include Chinese companies such as Baidu, Alibaba, Tencent, and Xiaomi (BATX).</span></div><div class="df_ansatb df_ansfontlghybrid"><div class="qna_algo df_qna_algo"><div class="b_algo"><h2><span class="">Big Tech - Wikipedia</span></h2></div><div class="b_attribution b_clearfix qfavc"><div class="b_imagePair"><div class="cico" style="width:16px;height:16px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:16px;width:16px;" data-height="16" data-width="16" data-role="presentation" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.9d837793-b21b-4809-aceb-f60f4a0b6408&w=16&h=16&c=7&o=6&pid=1.7"></div></div><div><div class="qna_attr"><cite>en.wikipedia.org</cite></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></a></div><div class="slide" data-dataurl data-rinterval data-appns="SERP" data-k="8014.1" data-tag style tabindex data-mini role="listitem"><a class="df_alsocon_link" href="https://emeritus.org/blog/technology-big-tech/" h="ID=SERP,7811.1"><div class="df_alsoAskCard rqnaAnsCWrapper df_vt" data-tag="RelatedQnA.Item" data-query="Are the 'Big Five' the world's most influential technology companies?" data-IID="SERP.7808" data-ParentIID="SERP.7809"><div class="df_qnacontent"><div class="df_qntextwithicn"><div class="df_qntext">Are the 'Big Five' the world's most influential technology companies?</div></div><span class="df_alsocon b_primtxt HitHighlightWrapper " data-tag="RelatedQnA.ItemDetails">Big tech companies are extremely profitable, generating billions of dollars in annual revenue and significantly contributing to the global economy. Due to all these factors, <strong>the ‘Big Five’ are considered the world’s most dominant and influential technology companies</strong>. ALSO READ: The Rise of The Metaverse: Are You Ready for This Technology Trend?</span></div><div class="df_ansatb df_ansfontlghybrid"><div class="qna_algo df_qna_algo"><div class="b_algo"><h2><span class="">What is Big Tech? Everything You Need to Know About it - Emeritus</span></h2></div><div class="b_attribution b_clearfix qfavc"><div class="b_imagePair"><div class="cico" style="width:16px;height:16px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:16px;width:16px;" data-height="16" data-width="16" data-role="presentation" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.da8031bf-bbc2-477b-98ee-1719800fff6f&w=16&h=16&c=7&o=6&pid=1.7"></div></div><div><div class="qna_attr"><cite>emeritus.org</cite></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></a></div><div class="slide" data-dataurl data-rinterval data-appns="SERP" data-k="8015.1" data-tag style tabindex data-mini role="listitem"><a class="df_alsocon_link" href="https://emeritus.org/blog/technology-big-tech/" h="ID=SERP,7816.1"><div class="df_alsoAskCard rqnaAnsCWrapper df_vt" data-tag="RelatedQnA.Item" data-query="Is Apple a big tech company?" data-IID="SERP.7813" data-ParentIID="SERP.7814"><div class="df_qnacontent"><div class="df_qntextwithicn"><div class="df_qntext">Is Apple a big tech company?</div></div><span class="df_alsocon b_primtxt HitHighlightWrapper " data-tag="RelatedQnA.ItemDetails">In 2022, Apple became the first company to reach a market cap of $3 trillion, giving it the <strong>top spot among the big tech companies of Silicon Valley</strong>. The term ‘big tech’ refers to the five technology giants—Apple, Alphabet (Google), Amazon, Facebook (Meta), and Microsoft—that are among the most coveted companies to work for.</span></div><div class="df_ansatb df_ansfontlghybrid"><div class="qna_algo df_qna_algo"><div class="b_algo"><h2><span class="">What is Big Tech? Everything You Need to Know About it - Emeritus</span></h2></div><div class="b_attribution b_clearfix qfavc"><div class="b_imagePair"><div class="cico" style="width:16px;height:16px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:16px;width:16px;" data-height="16" data-width="16" data-role="presentation" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.da8031bf-bbc2-477b-98ee-1719800fff6f&w=16&h=16&c=7&o=6&pid=1.7"></div></div><div><div class="qna_attr"><cite>emeritus.org</cite></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></a></div><div class="slide" data-dataurl data-rinterval data-appns="SERP" data-k="8016.1" data-tag style tabindex data-mini role="listitem"><a class="df_alsocon_link" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Tech" h="ID=SERP,7821.1"><div class="df_alsoAskCard rqnaAnsCWrapper df_vt" data-tag="RelatedQnA.Item" data-query="What are some acronyms for big tech companies?" data-IID="SERP.7818" data-ParentIID="SERP.7819"><div class="df_qnacontent"><div class="df_qntextwithicn"><div class="df_qntext">What are some acronyms for big tech companies?</div></div><span class="df_alsocon b_primtxt HitHighlightWrapper " data-tag="RelatedQnA.ItemDetails">Acronyms such as <strong>FANG, FAANG, GAFA, GAFAM, MAMAA, GAMMA</strong>, and others have been used to refer to Big Tech companies. Alphabet, the parent company of Google, may be represented by G in these acronyms, and Meta, the rebranding of Facebook, may be represented by F.</span></div><div class="df_ansatb df_ansfontlghybrid"><div class="qna_algo df_qna_algo"><div class="b_algo"><h2><span class="">Big Tech - Wikipedia</span></h2></div><div class="b_attribution b_clearfix qfavc"><div class="b_imagePair"><div class="cico" style="width:16px;height:16px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:16px;width:16px;" data-height="16" data-width="16" data-role="presentation" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.9d837793-b21b-4809-aceb-f60f4a0b6408&w=16&h=16&c=7&o=6&pid=1.7"></div></div><div><div class="qna_attr"><cite>en.wikipedia.org</cite></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="fbans"><div class="b_footnote"><a id="fdbkans_0" class="hlig" target="_blank" data-fbhlsel=".rqnaContainerwithfeedback" role="button" href="javascript:void(0)" h="ID=SERP,8024.1">Feedback</a></div></div></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="Wikipedia" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Big_Five_(technology_companies)&redirect=no" h="ID=SERP,5248.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.9d837793-b21b-4809-aceb-f60f4a0b6408&w=32&h=32&qlt=92&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">Wikipedia</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="2|5079|4732199731285289|VYfwIqUqzTdn9Mreadq4GIADRhcZ2jZv" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>en.wikipedia.org</strong>/?title=<strong>Big</strong>_<strong>Five</strong>_(<strong>technology</strong>_<strong>companies</strong>...</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5249.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><h2><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Big_Five_(technology_companies)&redirect=no" h="ID=SERP,5248.2">Big Five (technology companies) - Wikipedia</a></h2><div class="b_caption" role="contentinfo"><p class="b_lineclamp2">With history: This is a redirect from a page containing substantive page history.This page is kept as a redirect to preserve its former content and attributions. Please do not remove the tag that …</p></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Big_Five_(technology_companies)&redirect=no" h="ID=SERP,5248.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Technology Companies</div><div class="tltg ">Big Five</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="Fast Company" href="https://www.fastcompany.com/90790394/what-are-the-faang-companies" h="ID=SERP,5274.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.00e318f8-c429-4679-9b05-b694682350d5&w=32&h=32&qlt=93&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">Fast Company</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="3|5080|4778392119753905|BMAf7fQvwC589lL12hTvG1rkfwiuW4nE" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>www.fastcompany.com</strong>/90790394/what-are-the-faang-<strong>com</strong>…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5275.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><h2><a href="https://www.fastcompany.com/90790394/what-are-the-faang-companies" h="ID=SERP,5274.2">What are the FAANG companies? - Fast Company</a></h2><div class="b_caption" role="contentinfo"><p class="b_lineclamp2"><span class="news_dt">Sep 18, 2022</span> · The FAANG companies, also known as MAMAA, Big Tech, or the Big Five, originally started as a stock market term to describe the newest and hottest heavy hitters in the …</p></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.fastcompany.com/90790394/what-are-the-faang-companies" h="ID=SERP,5274.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Technology Companies</div><div class="tltg ">Big Five Tech Companies</div><div class="tltg ">FAANG Companies</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="Emeritus" href="https://emeritus.org/blog/technology-big-tech/" h="ID=SERP,5306.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.da8031bf-bbc2-477b-98ee-1719800fff6f&w=32&h=32&qlt=94&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">Emeritus</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="4|5081|4874264384052848|yK1H-Pxj_uWojx_v0fv4CAwYYm-qpPaP" tabindex="0"><cite>https://emeritus.org/blog/<strong>technology</strong>-<strong>bi</strong>…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5307.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="b_imgcap_altitle b_imgcap_nosc"><div class="b_imagePair square_mp reverse b_clearfix"><div class="inner"><div><div class="rms_iac" style="height:80px;width:80px;" data-data-priority="2" data-height="80" data-width="80" data-class="b_circleImage b_ci_image_overlay b_onfaimg rms_img" data-fdopt="False" data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=nU70rYvm&id=0DBF1D07E91A0163C88740545ACE0FF652670103&thid=OIP.nU70rYvm8o_tqbHItr3RrQHaD4&mediaurl=https://emeritus.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/2-5.jpg.optimal.jpg&q=Big+Five+(technology+companies)+wikipedia&ck=B479B0ECD231D90A2DE1D2532710B29E&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.nU70rYvm8o_tqbHItr3RrQHaD4&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=c1f45c&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://emeritus.org/blog/technology-big-tech/" h="ID=SERP,5306.2">What is Big Tech? Everything You Need to Know About …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3"><span class="news_dt">Feb 21, 2023</span> · The term typically refers to the world’s five largest technology companies—Amazon, Apple, Facebook (Meta), Google (Alphabet), and Microsoft, but it can also imply other large technology firms such as Alibaba, Tencent, …</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://emeritus.org/blog/technology-big-tech/" h="ID=SERP,5306.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Georgia Institute of Technology</div><div class="tltg ">Big Tech</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="wallstreetsights.com" href="https://wallstreetsights.com/guide/what-is-big-tech/6686/" h="ID=SERP,5333.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.A2450BEC-5595-40BA-9F13-D9EC6AB74B9F&w=32&h=32&qlt=95&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">wallstreetsights.com</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="5|5082|4965463702460730|bSJ-FZII1A_SCG6-nbVf93-H4lZjff0J" tabindex="0"><cite>https://wallstreetsights.com/guide/what-i…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5334.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="b_imgcap_altitle b_imgcap_nosc"><div class="b_imagePair square_mp reverse b_clearfix"><div class="inner"><div><div class="rms_iac" style="height:80px;width:80px;" data-data-priority="2" data-height="80" data-width="80" data-class="b_circleImage b_ci_image_overlay b_onfaimg rms_img" data-fdopt="False" data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=6RFcWPAy&id=C08F6E0245E761B37D837943106128F97E4D0072&thid=OIP.6RFcWPAyyecPD57Vc942MAHaE8&mediaurl=https://wallstreetsights.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/Guide-Dollar-street-76.jpg&q=Big+Five+(technology+companies)+wikipedia&ck=A49408DBFA1377AB7B08016A23763AD3&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.6RFcWPAyyecPD57Vc942MAHaE8&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=0d6e25&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://wallstreetsights.com/guide/what-is-big-tech/6686/" h="ID=SERP,5333.2">What is Big Tech? Definition and Overview 2024 - THE …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3"><span class="news_dt">Jul 2, 2024</span> · When written as “Big Tech,” it usually refers to the following five companies: Microsoft, Apple, Google (or Alphabet), Amazon, and Meta (previously Facebook). These businesses actually own a number of well …</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://wallstreetsights.com/guide/what-is-big-tech/6686/" h="ID=SERP,5333.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Georgia Institute of Technology</div><div class="tltg ">Big Tech</div><div class="tltg ">Characters of the Cthulhu Mythos</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="PCMag" href="https://www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/big-five" h="ID=SERP,5358.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.26aae7d7-25dc-498b-a6a5-c30029f9aacd&w=32&h=32&qlt=96&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">PCMag</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="6|5083|4594266869072118|ZeNN6NNgIT8pOwbJMYy0ftos4UAXfBZw" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>www.pcmag.com</strong>/encyclopedia/term/<strong>big-five</strong></cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5359.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><h2><a href="https://www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/big-five" h="ID=SERP,5358.2">Definition of Big Five - PCMag</a></h2><div class="b_caption" role="contentinfo"><p class="b_lineclamp2">The Big Five refers to the five largest and most influential tech companies in the U.S., which are Google, Apple, Facebook, Amazon and Microsoft (GAFAM).</p></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.pcmag.com/encyclopedia/term/big-five" h="ID=SERP,5358.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Big Five Tech Companies</div><div class="tltg ">Google</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="Wiki4Men" href="https://wiki4men.com/wiki/Big_Tech" h="ID=SERP,5382.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.A2450BEC-5595-40BA-9F13-D9EC6AB74B9F&w=32&h=32&qlt=97&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">Wiki4Men</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="7|5084|4713658368540307|WOLP6Y-YjChfhmbCLwjQgYYABi369Fhq" tabindex="0"><cite>https://<strong>wiki</strong>4men.com/<strong>wiki</strong>/<strong>Big</strong>_<strong>Tech</strong></cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5383.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><h2><a href="https://wiki4men.com/wiki/Big_Tech" h="ID=SERP,5382.2">Big Tech - Wiki 4 Men</a></h2><div class="b_caption" role="contentinfo"><p class="b_lineclamp2">Big Tech, also known as the Tech Giants, refers to the most dominant companies in the information technology industry, notably the five largest American tech companies: Alphabet …</p></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://wiki4men.com/wiki/Big_Tech" h="ID=SERP,5382.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Technology Companies</div><div class="tltg ">Big Five Tech Companies</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="Statista" href="https://www.statista.com/topics/4213/google-apple-facebook-amazon-and-microsoft-gafam/" h="ID=SERP,5412.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.496595ac-b890-4e7e-8cd1-fe35bb9bc4d2&w=32&h=32&qlt=98&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">Statista</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="8|5085|4758794181476592|V_iK7VEOKqF0DIorGBSMErVwss0xyl8r" tabindex="0"><cite>https://www.statista.com/topics/4213/go…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5413.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="b_imgcap_altitle b_imgcap_nosc"><div class="b_imagePair square_mp reverse b_clearfix"><div class="inner"><div><div class="rms_iac" style="height:80px;width:80px;" data-data-priority="2" data-height="80" data-width="80" data-class="b_circleImage b_ci_image_overlay b_onfaimg rms_img" data-fdopt="False" data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=fH1KeOgE&id=B1984CFC41F8D50A459E04E39B500DEC103A5650&thid=OIP.fH1KeOgECPKdtv9Hvp1VPAAAAA&mediaurl=https://cdn.statcdn.com/Study/45000/47704-retina.png&q=Big+Five+(technology+companies)+wikipedia&ck=0F9AF6416307487C22EB7AC7100E9FF3&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.fH1KeOgECPKdtv9Hvp1VPAAAAA&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=602560&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://www.statista.com/topics/4213/google-apple-facebook-amazon-and-microsoft-gafam/" h="ID=SERP,5412.2">Google, Amazon, Meta, Apple, and Microsoft …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3"><span class="news_dt">Jan 10, 2024</span> · Find the most up-to-date statistics and facts on the Big Five technology companies – Google, Amazon, Facebook, Apple, and Microsoft (GAFAM).</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.statista.com/topics/4213/google-apple-facebook-amazon-and-microsoft-gafam/" h="ID=SERP,5412.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Technology Companies</div><div class="tltg ">Big Five</div><div class="tltg ">Apple Inc.</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_algo" data-id iid><div class="b_tpcn"><a class="tilk" aria-label="Digital Information World" href="https://www.digitalinformationworld.com/2022/05/the-big-five-tech-companies-apple.html" h="ID=SERP,5443.1"><div class="tpic"><div class="wr_fav" data-priority="2"><div class="cico siteicon" style="width:32px;height:32px;"><div class="rms_iac" style="height:32px;width:32px;" data-height="32" data-width="32" data-alt="Global web icon" data-class="rms_img" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=ODLS.3c01509f-04a4-4a85-96e4-a6dd2e881eb2&w=32&h=32&qlt=99&pcl=fffffa&o=6&pid=1.2"></div></div></div></div><div class="tptxt"><div class="tptt">Digital Information World</div><div class="tpmeta"><div class="b_attribution" u="9|5086|4795735193288854|V7zSI4GuZZ6E2QXHN1OUTc8nTAcLdys9" tabindex="0"><cite>https://www.digitalinformationworld.com/…</cite><span class="c_tlbxTrg"><span class="c_tlbxH" H="BASE:CACHEDPAGEDEFAULT" K="SERP,5444.1"></span></span></div></div></div></a></div><div class="b_imgcap_altitle b_imgcap_nosc"><div class="b_imagePair square_mp reverse b_clearfix"><div class="inner"><div><div class="rms_iac" style="height:80px;width:80px;" data-data-priority="2" data-height="80" data-width="80" data-class="b_circleImage b_ci_image_overlay b_onfaimg rms_img" data-fdopt="False" data-data-overlaylink="/images/search?view=detailV2&ccid=nVZlQ/w2&id=38AF8EBF32E18B403676B93AB9CF9CA624A91EF0&thid=OIP.nVZlQ_w2ge3hoDPRuM3XEwHaFN&mediaurl=https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsv9qnZWaiQRGb3kfZp8KXuBqHuR3nwze1sPclNNLQtJ0GP0FkVUxIwDKtxwMxzrF27j3NO8zvXaYJS6VsKPOkD0Lt8ja-e4bGIP9wNgNPcyJZQifb6Uos9-4s0pac3wh8ypQiJmO4sbQf3evPUs8hRUHGEskeFRmP-Y6ntbX9KTKlym8Rl8LzJHVY/s16000/Tech-Giant-Billions1.png&q=Big+Five+(technology+companies)+wikipedia&ck=1CB810D91F31249BEBA4865642423215&idpp=rc&idpview=singleimage&form=rc2idp" data-aria-hidden="true" data-title="Explore this image" data-src="//th.bing.com/th?id=OIP.nVZlQ_w2ge3hoDPRuM3XEwHaFN&w=80&h=80&c=1&vt=10&bgcl=b35420&r=0&o=6&pid=5.1"></div><div class="b_greyBackgroundModal"></div></div></div><h2><a href="https://www.digitalinformationworld.com/2022/05/the-big-five-tech-companies-apple.html" h="ID=SERP,5443.2">The Big Five Tech Companies (Apple, Amazon, …</a></h2><p class="b_lineclamp3"><span class="news_dt">May 4, 2022</span> · The combined revenues for big tech companies, more specifically the Big Five that comprises of Meta, Alphabet, Apple, Microsoft and Amazon, crossed $1.4 trillion in 2021. That means that if these corporations formed a …</p></div></div><div class="b_caption b_rich" role="contentinfo"></div><div rpPositionName="rpPositionName"><div class="batg"><a class="batgil" href="https://www.digitalinformationworld.com/2022/05/the-big-five-tech-companies-apple.html" h="ID=SERP,5443.3"><div class="tltg ">Tags:</div><div class="tltg ">Big Five Tech Companies</div><div class="tltg ">Zia Muhammad</div></a></div><div class="bats"></div></div></li><li class="b_ans" data-tag data-partnerTag data-id h="SERP,7899.1" ><div id="inline_rs" data-priority="2" class="b_hide"><div class="rslist_head"><span class="rslist_title b_strong">People also search for</span><a role="button" aria-label="Close" id="rscar_close" /></div><div id="rs_root"><div class="b_rich"><div class="b_vlist2col b_clearfix"><ul><li><a href="/search?q=big+5+technology+companies&FORM=QSRE1" h="ID=SERP,7900.1">big <strong>5</strong> technology companies</a></li><li><a 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