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Kolonisation – Wikipedia

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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Kolonisation" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Kolonisation" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. 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Tillgänglig på 47 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisasie" title="Kolonisasie – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Kolonisasie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="استعمار – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="استعمار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizaci%C3%B3n" title="Colonización – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Colonización" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A8" title="উপনিবেশ স্থাপন – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উপনিবেশ স্থাপন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Каланізацыя – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каланізацыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колонизация – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Колонизация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trevadenni%C3%B1" title="Trevadenniñ – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Trevadenniñ" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizace" title="Kolonizace – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kolonizace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisation" title="Kolonisation – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kolonisation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisatsioon" title="Kolonisatsioon – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kolonisatsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Αποικισμός – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αποικισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization" title="Colonization – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Colonization" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizaci%C3%B3n" title="Colonización – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colonización" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizazio" title="Kolonizazio – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kolonizazio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="مستعمره‌سازی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مستعمره‌سازی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonisation" title="Colonisation – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Colonisation" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisaasje" title="Kolonisaasje – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kolonisaasje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizaci%C3%B3n" title="Colonización – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Colonización" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9D%EB%AF%BC%EC%A7%80%ED%99%94" title="식민지화 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="식민지화" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%94%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3" title="औपनिवेशिकरण – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="औपनिवेशिकरण" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloniigo" title="Koloniigo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Koloniigo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penjajahan" title="Penjajahan – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Penjajahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კოლონიზაცია – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოლონიზაცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koloniz%C4%81cija" title="Kolonizācija – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kolonizācija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisatie" title="Kolonisatie – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Kolonisatie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanjanahantany" title="Fanjanahantany – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fanjanahantany" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penjajahan" title="Penjajahan – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Penjajahan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panjajahan" title="Panjajahan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Panjajahan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisatie" title="Kolonisatie – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kolonisatie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%83%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8D" title="च्यःदेय् – newariska" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="च्यःदेय्" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizacion" title="Colonizacion – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Colonizacion" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacja" title="Kolonizacja – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kolonizacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloniza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Colonização – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colonização" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonizare" title="Colonizare – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Colonizare" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колонизация – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Колонизация" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizimi" title="Kolonizimi – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kolonizimi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization" title="Colonization – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Colonization" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="کۆلۆنیسازی – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆلۆنیسازی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Колонизација – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Колонизација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonizacija" title="Kolonizacija – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kolonizacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolonisaatio" title="Kolonisaatio – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kolonisaatio" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Колонізація – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Колонізація" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%B1c_d%C3%A2n_h%C3%B3a" title="Thực dân hóa – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thực dân hóa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91" title="殖民 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="殖民" 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accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><dl class="noexcerpt dablink"><dd><i>För andra betydelser, se <a href="/wiki/Kolonisation_(olika_betydelser)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Kolonisation (olika betydelser)">Kolonisation (olika betydelser)</a>.</i></dd></dl> <p><b>Kolonisation</b>, eller <b>kolonisering</b>, är ett fenomen som uppstår när en eller flera arter bosätter sig i ett nytt område. Ursprungsbetydelsen, som kommer från latinets <i>colere</i>, "att bebo, besöka, utöva, vakta, respektera",<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och <i>colōnus</i>, "odlare", "nybyggare" syftade endast på människans utbredning. Termen <a href="/wiki/Kolonisering_(biologi)" title="Kolonisering (biologi)">kolonisering inom biogeologi</a> lånades på 1800-talet för att beskriva beteenden hos fåglar, bakterier och växter som lyckas etablera sig i ett nytt område.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> . </p><p>Mänsklig kolonisering inbegriper inte bara det som associeras med <a href="/wiki/Kolonialism" title="Kolonialism">kolonialism</a> (kolonisering), det vill säga att en stat gör ett område och en befolkning i en annan världsdel till en <a href="/wiki/Koloni" title="Koloni">koloni</a>, exempelvis genom att etablera <a href="/wiki/Handel" title="Handel">handelsposter</a> och <a href="/wiki/Plantage" title="Plantage">plantager</a> och förflytta <a href="/wiki/Ursprungsbefolkning" class="mw-redirect" title="Ursprungsbefolkning">ursprungsbefolkning</a>, ofta i ett <a href="/wiki/Imperialism" title="Imperialism">imperialistiskt</a> syfte att skapa ett kolonialvälde och handla med <a href="/wiki/Kolonialvaror" title="Kolonialvaror">kolonialvaror</a>. Kolonisering har även en utvidgad betydelse som innebär att ett mer eller mindre outnyttjat område befolkas, bebyggs och odlas upp,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> exempelvis genom anläggande av <a href="/wiki/Nybyggare" title="Nybyggare">nybyggarkolonier</a>. Nutida exempel är koloniseringen av <a href="/wiki/Antarktis" title="Antarktis">Antarktis</a>, och förväntade framtida exempel är <a href="/wiki/Rymdkolonisering" title="Rymdkolonisering">rymdkolonisering</a> såsom <a href="/wiki/Kolonisering_av_Mars" title="Kolonisering av Mars">kolonisering av Mars</a>. </p><p>I ändå vidare betydelse beskriver kolonisering alla storskaliga <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4nsklig_migration" title="Mänsklig migration">migrationsflöden</a> av en befolkning till en obebodd plats.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">&#91;<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2021-06)"><i>källa&#160;behövs</i></span>&#93;</a></sup> </p><p>Svenska exempel är: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/De_f%C3%B6rsta_migrationerna_till_det_som_nu_%C3%A4r_Sverige" title="De första migrationerna till det som nu är Sverige">De första migrationerna till det som nu är Sverige</a> under förhistorisk tid, i synnerhet av <a href="/wiki/Jordbrukssamh%C3%A4lle" title="Jordbrukssamhälle">jordbrukssamhällen</a> från och med <a href="/wiki/Neolitikum" title="Neolitikum">neolitikum</a></li> <li>Den <a href="/wiki/Svenska_koloniseringen_av_Finland" title="Svenska koloniseringen av Finland">svenska koloniseringen av Finland</a> under 1200- till 1400-talet</li> <li>Svensktalande <a href="/wiki/Norrland#Kolonisering_av_norra_Västerbottens_kustland" title="Norrland">kolonisering av Norra Norrland</a> sedan 1300-talet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Den_svenska_koloniseringen_av_Amerika" class="mw-redirect" title="Den svenska koloniseringen av Amerika">Den svenska koloniseringen av Amerika</a> på 1600-talet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australiensvenskar" title="Australiensvenskar">Australiensvenskars</a> bosättningar sedan senare delen av 1800-talet</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolonisation&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolonisation&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diaspora" title="Diaspora">Diaspora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annexion" title="Annexion">Annexion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avkolonisering" title="Avkolonisering">Avkolonisering</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolonisation&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolonisation&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=colony&amp;searchmode=none">http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=colony&amp;searchmode=none</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFMarcy_Rockman,_James_Steele2003">Marcy Rockman, James Steele&#32;(2003).&#32;<i><span>The Colonization of Unfamiliar Landscapes</span></i>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0-415-25606-2" title="Special:Bokkällor/0-415-25606-2">ISBN 0-415-25606-2</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Colonization+of+Unfamiliar+Landscapes&amp;rft.aulast=Marcy+Rockman%2C+James+Steele&amp;rft.au=Marcy+Rockman%2C+James+Steele&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Kolonisation"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/kolonisation">”kolonisation - Uppslagsverk - NE.se”</a>.&#32;<i><span>www.ne.se</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/kolonisation">https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/kolonisation</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 juni 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=kolonisation+-+Uppslagsverk+-+NE.se&amp;rft.atitle=www.ne.se&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ne.se%2Fuppslagsverk%2Fencyklopedi%2Fl%25C3%25A5ng%2Fkolonisation&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Kolonisation"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://svenska.se/tre/?sok=kolonisation&amp;pz=1">”kolonisation | svenska.se”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://svenska.se/tre/?sok=kolonisation&amp;pz=1">https://svenska.se/tre/?sok=kolonisation&amp;pz=1</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 4 juni 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=kolonisation+%7C+svenska.se&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsvenska.se%2Ftre%2F%3Fsok%3Dkolonisation%26pz%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Kolonisation"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐64476968cd‐ck5b4 Cached time: 20241102094032 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.061 seconds Real time usage: 0.085 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2003/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 10806/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3352/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 4026/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.005/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 914675/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 68.896 1 -total 47.01% 32.386 3 Mall:Citation/core 37.92% 26.127 2 Mall:Webbref 29.81% 20.535 2 Mall:Cite_web 28.94% 19.941 1 Mall:Bokref 25.21% 17.370 1 Mall:Cite_book 24.92% 17.172 1 Mall:Olika_betydelser 22.19% 15.286 1 Mall:PAGENAMEBASE 13.43% 9.255 4 Mall:Date 5.98% 4.121 1 Mall:ISBN --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:idhash:341255-0!canonical and timestamp 20241102094032 and revision id 52371521. 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