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Bahujan Samaj Party - Wikipedia

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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Silver_jubilee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Silver_jubilee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Silver jubilee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Silver_jubilee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Views" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Views"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Views</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Views-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_chief_ministers" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_chief_ministers"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>List of chief ministers</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-List_of_chief_ministers-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle List of chief ministers subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-List_of_chief_ministers-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Chief_ministers_of_Uttar_Pradesh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Chief_ministers_of_Uttar_Pradesh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Chief_ministers_of_Uttar_Pradesh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electoral_performances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electoral_performances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Electoral performances</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Electoral_performances-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Electoral performances subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Electoral_performances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Success_in_2007" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Success_in_2007"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Success in 2007</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Success_in_2007-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2014_Lok_Sabha_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2014_Lok_Sabha_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>2014 Lok Sabha elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2014_Lok_Sabha_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2019_Lok_Sabha_elections:_Mahagathbandhan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019_Lok_Sabha_elections:_Mahagathbandhan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>2019 Lok Sabha elections: Mahagathbandhan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019_Lok_Sabha_elections:_Mahagathbandhan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2024_Lok_Sabha_elections:_Historic_setback" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2024_Lok_Sabha_elections:_Historic_setback"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>2024 Lok Sabha elections: Historic setback</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2024_Lok_Sabha_elections:_Historic_setback-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Election_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Election_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Election results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Election_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lok_Sabha" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lok_Sabha"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Lok Sabha</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lok_Sabha-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legislative_Assembly_elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legislative_Assembly_elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>Legislative Assembly elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legislative_Assembly_elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gallery" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gallery"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Gallery</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gallery-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bahujan Samaj Party</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF" title="বহুজন সমাজ পাৰ্টি – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বহুজন সমাজ পাৰ্টি" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BF" title="বহুজন সমাজ পার্টি – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বহুজন সমাজ পার্টি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partit_de_la_Societat_Majorit%C3%A0ria" title="Partit de la Societat Majoritària – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Partit de la Societat Majoritària" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party" title="Bahujan Samaj Party – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bahujan Samaj Party" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partido_de_la_Sociedad_Mayoritaria" title="Partido de la Sociedad Mayoritaria – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Partido de la Sociedad Mayoritaria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party" title="Bahujan Samaj Party – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bahujan Samaj Party" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%9A%B0%EC%9E%90_%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EC%A7%80" title="바우자 사마지 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바우자 사마지" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="बहुजन समाज पार्टी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बहुजन समाज पार्टी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partai_Bahujan_Samaj" title="Partai Bahujan Samaj – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Partai Bahujan Samaj" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party" title="Bahujan Samaj Party – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bahujan Samaj Party" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%94%D7%95%D7%92%27%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%92%27" title="בהוג&#039;אן סמג&#039; – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בהוג&#039;אן סמג&#039;" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80" title="बहुजन समाज पार्टी – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="बहुजन समाज पार्टी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%B9%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF" title="ബഹുജൻ സമാജ് പാർട്ടി – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബഹുജൻ സമാജ് പാർട്ടി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="बहुजन समाज पक्ष – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बहुजन समाज पक्ष" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahujan_Samajpartij" title="Bahujan Samajpartij – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bahujan Samajpartij" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%86%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A" title="大衆社会党 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大衆社会党" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B9%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%A8_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%9C_%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF" title="ବହୁଜନ ସମାଜ ପାର୍ଟି – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ବହୁଜନ ସମାଜ ପାର୍ଟି" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B9%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%A8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80" title="ਬਹੁਜਨ ਸਮਾਜ ਪਾਰਟੀ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਹੁਜਨ ਸਮਾਜ ਪਾਰਟੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%81%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="بہوجن سماج پارٹی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بہوجن سماج پارٹی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Бахуджан самадж парти – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бахуджан самадж парти" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83" title="बहुजनसमाजवादी पक्षः – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="बहुजनसमाजवादी पक्षः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party" title="Bahujan Samaj Party – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bahujan Samaj Party" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party" title="Bahujan Samaj Party – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bahujan Samaj Party" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9C%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="பகுஜன் சமாஜ் கட்சி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பகுஜன் சமாஜ் கட்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B9%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%80" title="బహుజన్ సమాజ్ పార్టీ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బహుజన్ సమాజ్ పార్టీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A" title="พรรคพหุชนสมาช – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พรรคพหุชนสมาช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%81%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%DB%8C" title="بہوجن سماج پارٹی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بہوجن سماج پارٹی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #22409A; border-bottom:2px solid #22409A; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Bahujan Samaj Party</div> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image logo" style="padding-top:.4em;padding-bottom:.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Elephant_Bahujan_Samaj_Party.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Elephant_Bahujan_Samaj_Party.svg/200px-Elephant_Bahujan_Samaj_Party.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Elephant_Bahujan_Samaj_Party.svg/300px-Elephant_Bahujan_Samaj_Party.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Elephant_Bahujan_Samaj_Party.svg/400px-Elephant_Bahujan_Samaj_Party.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data nickname" style="line-height:1.3em;">BSP</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">President</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Mayawati" title="Mayawati">Mayawati</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">General Secretary</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Satish_Chandra_Mishra" class="mw-redirect" title="Satish Chandra Mishra">Satish Chandra Mishra</a></span></li> <li>Roop Chandra</li> <li>Vishwanath Pal</li> <li>Subhash Chaudhari</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munquad_Ali" title="Munquad Ali">Munquad Ali</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mewalal Gautam</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Rajya_Sabha" title="Rajya Sabha">Rajya&#160;Sabha</a>&#160;Leader</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Ramji_Gautam" title="Ramji Gautam">Ramji Gautam</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Kanshi_Ram" title="Kanshi Ram">Kanshi Ram</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">14&#160;April 1984<span class="noprint">&#32;(40 years ago)</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1984-04-14</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Preceded&#160;by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Dalit_Shoshit_Samaj_Sangharsh_Samiti" title="Dalit Shoshit Samaj Sangharsh Samiti">Dalit Shoshit Samaj Sangharsh Samiti</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label" style="line-height:1.3em;">12, Gurudwara Rakabganj Road, <a href="/wiki/New_Delhi" title="New Delhi">New Delhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>-110001</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Newspaper</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Bahujan Samaj Bulletin</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Social_justice" title="Social justice">Social justice</a><sup id="cite_ref-shyam_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shyam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Self-Respect_Movement" title="Self-Respect Movement">Self-Respect</a><sup id="cite_ref-shyam_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shyam-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Colours</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#22409A; color:white;">&#160;</span> <a href="/wiki/Blue" title="Blue">Blue</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Election_Commission_of_India" title="Election Commission of India">ECI</a> Status</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_India" title="List of political parties in India">National Party</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Alliance</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">BSP+<a href="/wiki/Shiromani_Akali_Dal" title="Shiromani Akali Dal">SAD</a> (2022–2023)<br />BSP+<a href="/wiki/Gondwana_Ganatantra_Party" title="Gondwana Ganatantra Party">GGP</a> (2023–2024)<br />BSP+<a href="/wiki/INLD" class="mw-redirect" title="INLD">INLD</a> (2023–)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Seats&#160;in&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">Lok&#160;Sabha</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Seats&#160;in&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rajya_Sabha" title="Rajya Sabha">Rajya&#160;Sabha</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 245</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Seats&#160;in&#160;<a href="/wiki/State_legislative_assemblies_of_India" title="State legislative assemblies of India">State Legislative Assembly</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 4,036</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1214851843">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:center;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; background:#ccccff">List</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style=""> <div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand_Legislative_Assembly" title="Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly">Uttarakhand</a>)</small> <div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Punjab_Legislative_Assembly" title="Punjab Legislative Assembly">Punjab</a>)</small> <div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 403</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly" title="Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly">Uttar Pradesh</a>)</small> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Seats&#160;in&#160;<a href="/wiki/State_Legislative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="State Legislative Council">State Legislative Council</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 426</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Number of states and union territories in&#160;government</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 31</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Election symbol</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indian_Election_Symbol_Elephant.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Indian_Election_Symbol_Elephant.png/150px-Indian_Election_Symbol_Elephant.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Indian_Election_Symbol_Elephant.png/225px-Indian_Election_Symbol_Elephant.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Indian_Election_Symbol_Elephant.png/300px-Indian_Election_Symbol_Elephant.png 2x" data-file-width="413" data-file-height="369" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="line-height: 0.8em;">Website</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bahujansamajparty.net/">bahujansamajparty<wbr />.net</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid #22409A;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_India" title="Politics of India">Politics of India</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_India" title="List of political parties in India">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_India" title="Elections in India">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Bahujan Samaj Party</b> (<span style="font-size:85%;">abbr.</span> <b>BSP</b>) is a political party in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> that was formed to represent Bahujans (literally means "community in majority"), referring to <a href="/wiki/Scheduled_Castes" class="mw-redirect" title="Scheduled Castes">Scheduled Castes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scheduled_Tribes" class="mw-redirect" title="Scheduled Tribes">Scheduled Tribes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Other_Backward_Class" title="Other Backward Class">Other Backward Classes</a> (OBC), along with <a href="/wiki/Religious_minorities_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="Religious minorities in India">religious minorities</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> According to <a href="/wiki/Kanshi_Ram" title="Kanshi Ram">Kanshi Ram</a>, when he founded the party in 1984, the Bahujans comprised 85 percent of India's population, but were divided into 6,000 different castes.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The party claims to be inspired by the philosophy of <a href="/wiki/B._R._Ambedkar" title="B. R. Ambedkar">B. R. Ambedkar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Jyotiba_Phule" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahatma Jyotiba Phule">Jyotiba Phule</a>, <a href="/wiki/Narayana_Guru" title="Narayana Guru">Narayana Guru</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shahu_of_Kolhapur" title="Shahu of Kolhapur">Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Gautama_Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gautama Buddha">Gautama Buddha</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kanshi_Ram" title="Kanshi Ram">Kanshi Ram</a> named his protégée, <a href="/wiki/Mayawati" title="Mayawati">Mayawati</a>, as his successor in 2001. The BSP has its main base in the Indian state of <a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a> where it was the second-largest party in the <a href="/wiki/2019_Indian_general_election" title="2019 Indian general election">2019 Indian general election</a> with 19.3% of votes<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and fourth largest in the <a href="/wiki/2022_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election</a> with 12.88% of votes.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its <a href="/wiki/Election_symbol" class="mw-redirect" title="Election symbol">election symbol</a> is an <a href="/wiki/Elephant" title="Elephant">elephant</a> which is the same symbol historically used by Dr. Ambedkar's <a href="/wiki/Scheduled_Castes_Federation" class="mw-redirect" title="Scheduled Castes Federation">Scheduled Castes Federation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology"><span class="anchor" id="Bahujan"></span> Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png/220px-Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png/330px-Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png 2x" data-file-width="415" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption>BSP rally in Mumbai</figcaption></figure> <p>"Bahujan" is a <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">Sanskritic</a> term found in Hindu and Buddhist texts, and literally refers to "many people", or "the majority". It connotes the combined population of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, Other Backward Classes, Muslims, and minorities who together constitute the demographic majority of India.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The word "Bahujan" appears in the dictum "<a href="/wiki/Bahujana_sukhaya_bahujana_hitaya_cha" title="Bahujana sukhaya bahujana hitaya cha">Bahujana Hitaya Bahujana Sukhaya</a>", or "The benefit and prosperity of the many", articulated by <a href="/wiki/Gautama_Buddha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gautama Buddha">Gautama Buddha</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gurusamy2019_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gurusamy2019-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Roy2015_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roy2015-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his writing, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar used the term to refer to the majority of people in society that experienced discrimination and oppression on the basis of caste. Jyotirao Phule used the term in a similar context, and compared the Bahujans of India to Slavery in the United States. Schedule Caste and Bahujan writers have suggested this proportion was 70 percent of the population.<sup id="cite_ref-Roy2015_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roy2015-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Jaffrelot2003_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jaffrelot2003-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:In_bahujansamaj1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/In_bahujansamaj1.png/220px-In_bahujansamaj1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/In_bahujansamaj1.png 1.5x" data-file-width="324" data-file-height="216" /></a><figcaption>Bahujan Samaj Party flag used in public</figcaption></figure> <p>Bahujan Samaj Party was founded on the birth anniversary of <a href="/wiki/B._R._Ambedkar" title="B. R. Ambedkar">B. R. Ambedkar</a> (14 April 1984) by <a href="/wiki/Kanshi_Ram" title="Kanshi Ram">Kanshi Ram</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> who named former school teacher, Mayawati, as his successor of BSP in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The party's power grew quickly with seats in the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Assembly_of_Uttar_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh">Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Lower_house" title="Lower house">lower house</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_India" title="Parliament of India">Parliament of India</a>. In 1993, following the assembly elections, Mayawati formed a coalition with <a href="/wiki/Samajwadi_Party" title="Samajwadi Party">Samajwadi Party</a> president <a href="/wiki/Mulayam_Singh_Yadav" title="Mulayam Singh Yadav">Mulayam Singh Yadav</a> as <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Uttar_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh">Chief Minister</a>. On 2 June 1995, she withdrew support from his government, which led to a major incident where Mulayam Singh Yadav was accused of sending his zealots to keep her party legislators hostage at a <a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> guest house and shout casteist abuses at her.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since this incident, they have regarded each other publicly as chief rivals.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mayawati then obtained support from the <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">Bharatiya Janata Party</a> (BJP) to become Chief Minister on 3 June 1995. In October 1995, the BJP withdrew their support and fresh elections were called after a period of <a href="/wiki/President%27s_Rule" class="mw-redirect" title="President&#39;s Rule">President's Rule</a>. In 2003, Mayawati resigned from her own government to prove that she was not "hungry for power"<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and asked the BJP-run <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">Government of India</a> to remove <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Tourism_(India)" title="Ministry of Tourism (India)">Union Tourism and Culture Minister</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jagmohan" title="Jagmohan">Jagmohan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2007, she began leading a BSP-formed government with an absolute majority for a full five-year term.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 10 December 2023, Mayawati declared her nephew <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akash_Anand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akash Anand (page does not exist)">Akash Anand</a> as the party's successor.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, he was sacked immediately after his comments on the ruling <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">BJP</a> Party.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Silver_jubilee">Silver jubilee</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Silver jubilee"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 14 April 2009, the Bahujan Samaj Party celebrated its silver jubilee.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <i>Manywar Shri Kanshi Ramji Shahri Garib Awas Yojna</i> housing scheme for poor was launched by Lucknow Development Authority (LDA).<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The role of Mayawati was discussed in BSP's success.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A mass rally was organised in <a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a> with 10000 police personnel on duty.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It was the 305th and largest rally of BSP since 1984.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As per <a href="/wiki/Observer_Research_Foundation" title="Observer Research Foundation">Observer Research Foundation</a>, within 25 years BSP became the third largest political party of India.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Views">Views</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Views"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>BSP believes in "Social Transformation and Economic Emancipation" of the "Bahujan Samaj". The Bahujan Samaj signifies the Bahujans as the Scheduled Castes (SC), the Scheduled Tribes (ST), and the Other Backward Castes (OBC). <a href="/wiki/B._R._Ambedkar" title="B. R. Ambedkar">B. R. Ambedkar</a>, a proponent of Bahujan rights, is their important ideological inspiration. The BSP also speaks in favor of religious minorities. The party claims not to be prejudiced against upper-caste Hindus. In 2008, while addressing the audience, Mayawati said: "Our policies and ideology are not against any particular caste or religion. If we were anti-upper caste, we would not have given tickets to candidates from upper castes to contest elections".<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_chief_ministers">List of chief ministers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: List of chief ministers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chief_ministers_of_Uttar_Pradesh">Chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Chief ministers of Uttar Pradesh"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">No </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Image </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Name </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Constituency </th> <th colspan="2" style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Term of office </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Tenure length </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Assembly </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td rowspan="4">1 </td> <td rowspan="4"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mayawati.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Mayawati.jpg/131px-Mayawati.jpg" decoding="async" width="131" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Mayawati.jpg/197px-Mayawati.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Mayawati.jpg/262px-Mayawati.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="401" /></a></span> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Mayawati" title="Mayawati">Mayawati</a> </td> <td><i>None</i> </td> <td>3 June 1995 </td> <td>18 October 1995 </td> <td>137&#160;days </td> <td>12th Assembly<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/1993_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1993 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1993 election</a>)</span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Harora_(Assembly_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Harora (Assembly constituency)">Harora</a> </td> <td>21 March 1997 </td> <td>21 September 1997 </td> <td>184&#160;days </td> <td>13th Assembly<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/1996_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1996 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1996 election</a>)</span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>3 May 2002 </td> <td>29 August 2003 </td> <td>1&#160;year, 118&#160;days </td> <td>14th Assembly<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/2002_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2002 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2002 election</a>)</span> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Council" title="Uttar Pradesh Legislative Council">MLC</a> </td> <td>13 May 2007 </td> <td>15 March 2012 </td> <td>4&#160;years, 307&#160;days </td> <td>15th Assembly<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/2007_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2007 election</a>)</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_performances">Electoral performances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Electoral performances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Success_in_2007">Success in 2007</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Success in 2007"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The results of the May 2007 <a href="/wiki/2007_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2007 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">Uttar Pradesh state assembly election</a> saw the BSP emerge as a sole majority party, the first to do so since 1991. Mayawati began her fourth term as <a href="/wiki/Chief_Minister_of_Uttar_Pradesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh">Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh</a> and took her oath of office along with 50 ministers of cabinet and state rank on 13 May 2007, at Rajbhawan in the state capital of <a href="/wiki/Lucknow" title="Lucknow">Lucknow</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Most importantly, the majority achieved in large part was due to the party's ability to take away majority of upper castes votes from their traditional party, the BJP.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png/220px-Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png/330px-Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Flags_of_%22Bahujan_Samaj_Party%22_at_Shivaji_Park.png 2x" data-file-width="415" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption>Flags of Bahujan Samaj Party at <a href="/wiki/Shivaji_Park" title="Shivaji Park">Shivaji Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mumbai" title="Mumbai">Mumbai</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The party could manage only 80 seats in 2012, as opposed to 206 in 2007 assembly elections. BSP government was the first in the history of Uttar Pradesh to complete its full five-year term.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 26 May 2018, Ram Achal Rajbhar was replaced by <a href="/wiki/R_S_Kushwaha" class="mw-redirect" title="R S Kushwaha">R S Kushwaha</a> as the president of UP unit.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2014_Lok_Sabha_elections">2014 Lok Sabha elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: 2014 Lok Sabha elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The 2014 national Lok Sabha elections saw the BSP become the third-largest national party of India in terms of vote percentage, having 4.2% of the vote across the country but gaining no seats.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2019_Lok_Sabha_elections:_Mahagathbandhan">2019 Lok Sabha elections: Mahagathbandhan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: 2019 Lok Sabha elections: Mahagathbandhan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to the 2019 Lok Sabha elections, BSP formed an alliance. The <a href="/wiki/Mahagathbandhan_(Uttar_Pradesh)" title="Mahagathbandhan (Uttar Pradesh)"><i>Mahagathbandhan</i></a> (or Grand Alliance), or simply the <i>Gathbandhan</i> (Alliance),<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> is an anti-<a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Congress</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> anti-<a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">BJP</a><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Indian political alliance formed in the run-up to the <a href="/wiki/2019_Indian_general_election" title="2019 Indian general election">2019 general election</a> under the leadership of two former Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh, <a href="/wiki/Akhilesh_Yadav" title="Akhilesh Yadav">Akhilesh Yadav</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Samajwadi_Party" title="Samajwadi Party">Samajwadi Party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mayawati" title="Mayawati">Mayawati</a> of the Bahujan Samaj Party, along with <a href="/wiki/Ajit_Singh_(politician,_born_1939)" title="Ajit Singh (politician, born 1939)">Ajit Singh</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Lok_Dal" title="Rashtriya Lok Dal">Rashtriya Lok Dal</a> and several other political parties, contesting in different states of India.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/2019_Indian_general_election_in_Uttar_Pradesh" title="2019 Indian general election in Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a>, BSP contested 38 seats, SP 37, and RLD 3, and the alliance supported Congress in the final two. Due to this seat sharing agreement, BSP's vote share fell slightly nationally and in the state, but they won 10 seats, up from 0 in 2014. The Samajwadi Party won 5 seats, giving the alliance a total of 15 seats out of 80 in the state.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2024_Lok_Sabha_elections:_Historic_setback">2024 Lok Sabha elections: Historic setback</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: 2024 Lok Sabha elections: Historic setback"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 19 July 2023, the BSP had announced that it would neither side with the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Developmental_Inclusive_Alliance" title="Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance">INDIA</a> nor the <a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Alliance" title="National Democratic Alliance">NDA</a> and would go alone in the <a href="/wiki/2024_Indian_General_Election" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Indian General Election">2024 Indian General Election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, it had its worst performance in a Lok Sabha election. It lost all ten of its seats in <a href="/wiki/2024_Indian_general_election_in_Uttar_Pradesh" title="2024 Indian general election in Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a> that it had gained in the <a href="/wiki/2019_Indian_general_election" title="2019 Indian general election">previous election</a> and didn't gain any seats elsewhere. Its national vote share fell to 2.07%, less than half of what it was in <a href="/wiki/2014_Indian_general_election" title="2014 Indian general election">2014</a> when it also won 0 seats.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Election_results">Election results</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lok_Sabha">Lok Sabha</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Lok Sabha"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Lok Sabha term </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Year </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Seats<br />contested </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Seats won </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">+/- Seats </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">vote&#160;% </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">+/- vote&#160;% </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">State (seats) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/9th_Lok_Sabha" title="9th Lok Sabha">9th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1989_Indian_general_election" title="1989 Indian general election">1989</a> </td> <td>245 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.7%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4 </td> <td>2.07% </td> <td>- </td> <td>Punjab (1)<br />UP (3)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/10th_Lok_Sabha" title="10th Lok Sabha">10th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Indian_general_election" title="1991 Indian general election">1991</a> </td> <td>231 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td>1.61% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.46% </td> <td>MP (1)<br />Punjab (1)<br />UP (1)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/11th_Lok_Sabha" title="11th Lok Sabha">11th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1996_Indian_general_election" title="1996 Indian general election">1996</a> </td> <td>210 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">11 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 8 </td> <td>4.02% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.41% </td> <td>MP (2)<br />Punjab (3)<br />UP (6) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/12th_Lok_Sabha" title="12th Lok Sabha">12th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1998_Indian_general_election" title="1998 Indian general election">1998</a> </td> <td>251 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 6 </td> <td>4.67% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.65% </td> <td>Haryana (1)<br />UP (4) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/13th_Lok_Sabha" title="13th Lok Sabha">13th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_Indian_general_election" title="1999 Indian general election">1999</a> </td> <td>225 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">14 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 9 </td> <td>4.16% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.49% </td> <td>UP (14) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/14th_Lok_Sabha" title="14th Lok Sabha">14th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2004_Indian_general_election" title="2004 Indian general election">2004</a> </td> <td>435 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">19 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5 </td> <td>5.33% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.17% </td> <td>UP (19) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/15th_Lok_Sabha" title="15th Lok Sabha">15th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2009_Indian_general_election" title="2009 Indian general election">2009</a> </td> <td>500 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">21 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2 </td> <td>6.17% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.84% </td> <td>MP (1)<br />UP (20) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/16th_Lok_Sabha" title="16th Lok Sabha">16th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2014_Indian_general_election" title="2014 Indian general election">2014</a> </td> <td>503 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 21 </td> <td>4.19% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.98% </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/17th_Lok_Sabha" title="17th Lok Sabha">17th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2019_Indian_general_election" title="2019 Indian general election">2019</a> </td> <td>383 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">10 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 10 </td> <td>3.67% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.52% </td> <td>UP (10) </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/18th_Lok_Sabha" title="18th Lok Sabha">18th</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_Indian_general_election" title="2024 Indian general election">2024</a> </td> <td>424 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 543</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 10 </td> <td>2.07% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.6% </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legislative_Assembly_elections">Legislative Assembly elections</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Legislative Assembly elections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Year </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Seats contested </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Seats won </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">+/- </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">Voteshare (%) </th> <th style="background-color:#22409A; color:white">+/- (%) </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Bihar_Legislative_Assembly" title="Bihar Legislative Assembly">Bihar Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_Bihar_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1990 Bihar Legislative Assembly election">1990</a> </td> <td>164 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 324</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.73% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1995_Bihar_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1995 Bihar Legislative Assembly election">1995</a> </td> <td>161 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 324</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>1.34% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2000_Bihar_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2000 Bihar Legislative Assembly election">2000</a> </td> <td>249 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">5 / 324</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 </td> <td>1.89% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/February_2005_Bihar_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="February 2005 Bihar Legislative Assembly election">Feb 2005</a> </td> <td>238 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 243</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 </td> <td>4.41% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/October_2005_Bihar_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="October 2005 Bihar Legislative Assembly election">Oct 2005</a> </td> <td>212 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 243</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>4.17% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2010_Bihar_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2010 Bihar Legislative Assembly election">2010</a> </td> <td>243 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 243</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>4 </td> <td>3.21% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2015_Bihar_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2015 Bihar Legislative Assembly election">2015</a> </td> <td>228 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 243</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>2.1% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2020_Bihar_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election">2020</a> </td> <td>80 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 243</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>1.5% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh_Legislative_Assembly" title="Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly">Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2003_Chhattisgarh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2003 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election">2003</a> </td> <td>54 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>4.45% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2008_Chhattisgarh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2008 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election">2008</a> </td> <td>90 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>6.11% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_Chhattisgarh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2013 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election">2013</a> </td> <td>90 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>4.27% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Chhattisgarh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2018 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election">2018</a> </td> <td>33 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>3.9% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Chhattisgarh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2023 Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly election">2023</a> </td> <td>58 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td>2.05% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Delhi_Legislative_Assembly" title="Delhi Legislative Assembly">Delhi Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1993_Delhi_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1993 Delhi Legislative Assembly election">1993</a> </td> <td>55 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>3.90% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1998_Delhi_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1998 Delhi Legislative Assembly election">1998</a> </td> <td>58 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>3.15% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2003_Delhi_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2003 Delhi Legislative Assembly election">2003</a> </td> <td>40 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>5.76% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2008_Delhi_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2008 Delhi Legislative Assembly election">2008</a> </td> <td>70 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>14.05% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_Delhi_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2013 Delhi Legislative Assembly election">2013</a> </td> <td>69 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>5.33% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2015_Delhi_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2015 Delhi Legislative Assembly election">2015</a> </td> <td>70 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>1.31% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2020_Delhi_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2020 Delhi Legislative Assembly election">2020</a> </td> <td>68 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.71% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Haryana_Legislative_Assembly" title="Haryana Legislative Assembly">Haryana Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2000_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2000 Haryana Legislative Assembly election">2000</a> </td> <td>83 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>5.74% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2005_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2005 Haryana Legislative Assembly election">2005</a> </td> <td>84 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>3.22% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2009_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2009 Haryana Legislative Assembly election">2009</a> </td> <td>86 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>6.73% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2014_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2014 Haryana Legislative Assembly election">2014</a> </td> <td>87 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>4.4% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2019_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2019 Haryana Legislative Assembly election">2019</a> </td> <td>87 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>4.21% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_Haryana_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2024 Haryana Legislative Assembly election">2024</a> </td> <td>35 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 90</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>1.81% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly" title="Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly">Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1990 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1990</a> </td> <td>35 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 68</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.94% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1993_Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1993 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1993</a> </td> <td>49 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 68</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>2.25% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1998_Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1998 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1998</a> </td> <td>28 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 68</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>1.41% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2003_Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2003 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2003</a> </td> <td>23 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 68</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.7% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2007_Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2007 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2007</a> </td> <td>67 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 68</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>7.40% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2012 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2012</a> </td> <td>67 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 68</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>1.7% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2017_Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2017 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2017</a> </td> <td>42 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 68</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.49% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Himachal_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2022 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2022</a> </td> <td>53 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 68</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.35% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmir_Legislative_Assembly" title="Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly">Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1996_Jammu_and_Kashmir_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1996 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election">1996</a> </td> <td>29 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 87</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>4 </td> <td>6.43% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Jammu_and_Kashmir_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2002 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election">2002</a> </td> <td>33 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 87</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 </td> <td>4.50% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2008_Jammu_and_Kashmir_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2008 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election">2008</a> </td> <td>83 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 87</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>3.73% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2014_Jammu_and_Kashmir_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2014 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election">2014</a> </td> <td>50 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 87</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>1.41% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_Jammu_and_Kashmir_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2024 Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly election">2024</a> </td> <td>27 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 87</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.96% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Jharkhand_Legislative_Assembly" title="Jharkhand Legislative Assembly">Jharkhand Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2009_Jharkhand_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2009 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election">2009</a> </td> <td>78 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 81</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>2.44% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2014_Jharkhand_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2014 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election">2014</a> </td> <td>61 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 81</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>1.8% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2019_Jharkhand_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2019 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election">2019</a> </td> <td>67 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 81</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #CCCCCC; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>2.5% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Karnataka_Legislative_Assembly" title="Karnataka Legislative Assembly">Karnataka Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Karnataka_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election">2018</a> </td> <td>18 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 234</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>0.30% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Karnataka_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2023 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election">2023</a> </td> <td>133 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 234</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>0.31% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Legislative_Assembly" title="Kerala Legislative Assembly">Kerala Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2011_Kerala_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2011 Kerala Legislative Assembly election">2011</a> </td> <td>122 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 140</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.60% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2016_Kerala_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election">2016</a> </td> <td>74 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 140</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.24% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_Kerala_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election">2021</a> </td> <td>72 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 140</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.23% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly" title="Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly">Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_Madhya_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1990 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1990</a> </td> <td>183 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 320</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.6%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>3.54% </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1993_Madhya_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1993 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1993</a> </td> <td>286 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">11 / 320</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>9 </td> <td>7.05% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3.51% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1998_Madhya_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1998 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1998</a> </td> <td>170 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">11 / 320</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>6.15% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>0.9% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2003_Madhya_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2003 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2003</a> </td> <td>157 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 230</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>9 </td> <td>7.26% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1.11% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2008_Madhya_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2008 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2008</a> </td> <td>228 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">7 / 230</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>5 </td> <td>8.97% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1.71% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_Madhya_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2013 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2013</a> </td> <td>227 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">4 / 230</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 </td> <td>6.29% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2.68% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Madhya_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2018 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2018</a> </td> <td>227 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 230</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>5.01% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1.28% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Madhya_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2023</a> </td> <td>181 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 230</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>3.40% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1.61% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Maharashtra_Legislative_Assembly" title="Maharashtra Legislative Assembly">Maharashtra Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_Maharashtra_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1990 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election">1990</a> </td> <td>122 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.42% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1995_Maharashtra_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1995 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election">1995</a> </td> <td>145 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>1.49% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1999_Maharashtra_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1999 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election">1999</a> </td> <td>83 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.39% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2004_Maharashtra_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2004 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election">2004</a> </td> <td>272 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>4.0% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2009_Maharashtra_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2009 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election">2009</a> </td> <td>287 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>2.35% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2014_Maharashtra_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2014 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election">2014</a> </td> <td>280 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>2.33% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2019_Maharashtra_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election">2019</a> </td> <td>262 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.92% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2024_Maharashtra_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2024 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election">2024</a> </td> <td>262 </td> <td>0 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.48% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Punjab_Legislative_Assembly" title="Punjab Legislative Assembly">Punjab Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1992_Punjab_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1992 Punjab Legislative Assembly election">1992</a> </td> <td>105 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">9 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 8%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>9 </td> <td>16.32% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1997_Punjab_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1997 Punjab Legislative Assembly election">1997</a> </td> <td>67 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>8 </td> <td>7.48% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Punjab_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2002 Punjab Legislative Assembly election">2002</a> </td> <td>100 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>5.69% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2007_Punjab_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2007 Punjab Legislative Assembly election">2007</a> </td> <td>115 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>4.13% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_Punjab_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2012 Punjab Legislative Assembly election">2012</a> </td> <td>117 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>4.29% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2017_Punjab_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2017 Punjab Legislative Assembly election">2017</a> </td> <td>111 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>1.52% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Punjab_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2022 Punjab Legislative Assembly election">2022</a> </td> <td>20 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.9%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>1.77% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Rajasthan_Legislative_Assembly" title="Rajasthan Legislative Assembly">Rajasthan Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1990_Rajasthan_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1990 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election">1990</a> </td> <td>57 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 200</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.79% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1993_Rajasthan_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1993 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election">1993</a> </td> <td>50 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 200</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>0.56% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1998_Rajasthan_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1998 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election">1998</a> </td> <td>108 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 200</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>2.17% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2003_Rajasthan_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2003 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election">2003</a> </td> <td>124 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 200</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>3.97% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2008_Rajasthan_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2008 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election">2008</a> </td> <td>199 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">6 / 200</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>4 </td> <td>7.60% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2013_Rajasthan_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2013 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election">2013</a> </td> <td>199 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 200</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 </td> <td>3.37% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Rajasthan_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2018 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election">2018</a> </td> <td>199 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">6 / 200</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 </td> <td>4.03% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Rajasthan_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2023 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election">2023</a><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td> <td>199 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 200</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 1%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>4 </td> <td>1.82% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Telangana_Legislative_Assembly" title="Telangana Legislative Assembly">Telangana Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2018_Telangana_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2018 Telangana Legislative Assembly election">2018</a> </td> <td>106 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3300CC; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>2.10% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2023_Telangana_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2023 Telangana Legislative Assembly election">2023</a> </td> <td>106 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 117</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3300CC; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>1.37% </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Uttarakhand_Legislative_Assembly" title="Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly">Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Uttarakhand_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2002 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election">2002</a> </td> <td>68 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">7 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3300CC; width: 10%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>7 </td> <td>10.93% </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2007_Uttarakhand_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2007 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election">2007</a> </td> <td>70 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">8 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3300CC; width: 11%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>11.76% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.83% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_Uttarakhand_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2012 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election">2012</a> </td> <td>70 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">3 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3300CC; width: 4%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>5 </td> <td>12.19% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.43% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2017_Uttarakhand_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2017 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election">2017</a> </td> <td> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3300CC; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3 </td> <td>6.98% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5.21% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Uttarakhand_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2022 Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly election">2022</a> </td> <td>54 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">2 / 70</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #3300CC; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>2 </td> <td>4.82% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.16% </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="6"><b><a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly" title="Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly">Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly </a></b> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1989_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1989 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1989</a> </td> <td>372 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">13 / 425</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>13 </td> <td>9.41% </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1991_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1991 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1991</a> </td> <td>386 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">12 / 425</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 3%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1 </td> <td>9.44% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>0.03% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1993_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1993 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1993</a> </td> <td>164 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">67 / 425</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 16%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>55 </td> <td>11.12% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>1.68% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1996_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="1996 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">1996</a> </td> <td>299 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">67 / 425</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 16%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> </td> <td>19.64% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>8.52% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2002_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2002 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2002</a> </td> <td>401 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">98 / 403</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 24%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>31 </td> <td>23.06% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3.42% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2007_Uttar_Pradesh_state_assembly_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Uttar Pradesh state assembly elections">2007</a> </td> <td>403 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">206 / 403</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 51%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>108 </td> <td>30.43% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>7.37% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_Uttar_Pradesh_legislative_assembly_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Uttar Pradesh legislative assembly election">2012</a> </td> <td>403 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">80 / 403</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 20%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>126 </td> <td>25.91% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>4.48% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2017_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2017</a> </td> <td>403 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">19 / 403</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 5%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>61 </td> <td>22.23% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>3.71% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2022_Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election" title="2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election">2022</a> </td> <td>403 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 403</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #22409A; width: 0.2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>18 </td> <td>12.88% </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>9.43% </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dileep_bsp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="BSP Leaders at Bahujan Samaj Prerna Kendra"><img alt="BSP Leaders at Bahujan Samaj Prerna Kendra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Dileep_bsp.jpg/120px-Dileep_bsp.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Dileep_bsp.jpg/180px-Dileep_bsp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Dileep_bsp.jpg/240px-Dileep_bsp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="401" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">BSP Leaders at Bahujan Samaj Prerna Kendra</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vimal_bsp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="BSP Leaders at Bahujan Samaj Prerna Kendra"><img alt="BSP Leaders at Bahujan Samaj Prerna Kendra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Vimal_bsp.jpg/67px-Vimal_bsp.jpg" decoding="async" width="67" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Vimal_bsp.jpg/101px-Vimal_bsp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Vimal_bsp.jpg/135px-Vimal_bsp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">BSP Leaders at Bahujan Samaj Prerna Kendra</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bsp_img.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="BSP cadre camp"><img alt="BSP cadre camp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bsp_img.jpg/120px-Bsp_img.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bsp_img.jpg/180px-Bsp_img.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bsp_img.jpg/240px-Bsp_img.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="405" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">BSP cadre camp</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dileep_Kumar_Vimal_Bsp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="BSP cadre camp"><img alt="BSP cadre camp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dileep_Kumar_Vimal_Bsp.jpg/120px-Dileep_Kumar_Vimal_Bsp.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dileep_Kumar_Vimal_Bsp.jpg/180px-Dileep_Kumar_Vimal_Bsp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Dileep_Kumar_Vimal_Bsp.jpg/240px-Dileep_Kumar_Vimal_Bsp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">BSP cadre camp</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dileep_kumar_vimal_bsp.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="BSP cadre camp"><img alt="BSP cadre camp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Dileep_kumar_vimal_bsp.jpg/120px-Dileep_kumar_vimal_bsp.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Dileep_kumar_vimal_bsp.jpg/180px-Dileep_kumar_vimal_bsp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Dileep_kumar_vimal_bsp.jpg/240px-Dileep_kumar_vimal_bsp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="405" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">BSP cadre camp</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dileep_kumar_vimal.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="BSP cadre camp"><img alt="BSP cadre camp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Dileep_kumar_vimal.jpg/120px-Dileep_kumar_vimal.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Dileep_kumar_vimal.jpg/180px-Dileep_kumar_vimal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Dileep_kumar_vimal.jpg/240px-Dileep_kumar_vimal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="401" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">BSP cadre camp</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dileep_vimal.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="BSP cadre camp"><img alt="BSP cadre camp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dileep_vimal.jpg/120px-Dileep_vimal.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dileep_vimal.jpg/180px-Dileep_vimal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Dileep_vimal.jpg/240px-Dileep_vimal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="535" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">BSP cadre camp</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahujan_Samaj_Party_(Kainth)" title="Bahujan Samaj Party (Kainth)">Bahujan Samaj Party (Kainth)</a>, a splinter group</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BAMCEF" title="BAMCEF">BAMCEF</a><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalit_Shoshit_Samaj_Sangharsh_Samiti" title="Dalit Shoshit Samaj Sangharsh Samiti">Dalit Shoshit Samaj Sangharsh Samiti</a><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_India" title="Republican Party of India">Republican Party of India</a><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samata_Party" title="Samata Party">Samata Party</a><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanshi_Ram" title="Kanshi Ram">Kanshi Ram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayawati" title="Mayawati">Mayawati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jai_Bhim" title="Jai Bhim">Jai Bhim</a><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahujan_Volunteer_Force" title="Bahujan Volunteer Force">Bahujan Volunteer Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_India" title="List of political parties in India">List of political parties in India</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kanchan_Chandra" title="Kanchan Chandra">Chandra, Kanchan</a>. 2004. <i>Why Ethnic Parties Succeed</i>. Cambridge University Press.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahujan_Samaj_Party&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFlivemint2018" class="citation web cs1">livemint (26 May 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livemint.com/Politics/PTjTr92SwEcPJ0ItjL4YuL/BSP-should-be-ready-to-fight-polls-solo-says-Mayawati.html">"Mayawati says she will remain BSP president for next 20 years"</a>. <i>livemint.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180815052112/https://www.livemint.com/Politics/PTjTr92SwEcPJ0ItjL4YuL/BSP-should-be-ready-to-fight-polls-solo-says-Mayawati.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 May</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=livemint.com&amp;rft.atitle=Mayawati+says+she+will+remain+BSP+president+for+next+20+years&amp;rft.date=2018-05-26&amp;rft.au=livemint&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2FPolitics%2FPTjTr92SwEcPJ0ItjL4YuL%2FBSP-should-be-ready-to-fight-polls-solo-says-Mayawati.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/bsp-munquad-ali-up-party-chief-danish-ali-shyam-singh-yadav-party-leader-lok-sabha-1578345-2019-08-07">"BSP appoints Munquad Ali as UP party chief, Danish Ali removed as leader in LS"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. 7 August 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190807163105/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/bsp-munquad-ali-up-party-chief-danish-ali-shyam-singh-yadav-party-leader-lok-sabha-1578345-2019-08-07">Archived</a> from the original on 7 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 August</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=BSP+appoints+Munquad+Ali+as+UP+party+chief%2C+Danish+Ali+removed+as+leader+in+LS&amp;rft.date=2019-08-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Findia%2Fstory%2Fbsp-munquad-ali-up-party-chief-danish-ali-shyam-singh-yadav-party-leader-lok-sabha-1578345-2019-08-07&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shyam-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-shyam_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-shyam_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Shyam Singh, 2010. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.isec.ac.in/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/WP-242-Shyam-Singh.pdf">Dalit Movement and Emergence of the Bahujan Samaj Party in Uttar Pradesh: Politics and Priorities</a>," Working Papers 242, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/bahujan-samaj-party">"Bahujan Samaj Party"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012181743/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/bahujan-samaj-party">Archived</a> from the original on 12 October 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=Bahujan+Samaj+Party&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Ftopic%2Fbahujan-samaj-party&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaffrelot2003" class="citation book cs1">Jaffrelot, Christophe (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-rMW03l_gx0C&amp;q=85%25+bahujan&amp;pg=PA390"><i>India's Silent Revolution: The Rise of the Lower Castes in North India</i></a>. Hurst. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781850653981" title="Special:BookSources/9781850653981"><bdi>9781850653981</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230706090924/https://books.google.com/books?id=-rMW03l_gx0C&amp;q=85%25+bahujan&amp;pg=PA390">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=India%27s+Silent+Revolution%3A+The+Rise+of+the+Lower+Castes+in+North+India&amp;rft.pub=Hurst&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=9781850653981&amp;rft.aulast=Jaffrelot&amp;rft.aufirst=Christophe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-rMW03l_gx0C%26q%3D85%2525%2Bbahujan%26pg%3DPA390&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181028225609/https://countercurrents.org/2017/04/28/the-contradictory-bahujan-of-the-bsp/">"The Contradictory Bahujan of the BSP – Countercurrents"</a>. <i>Countercurrents</i>. 28 April 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://countercurrents.org/2017/04/28/the-contradictory-bahujan-of-the-bsp/">the original</a> on 28 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Countercurrents&amp;rft.atitle=The+Contradictory+Bahujan+of+the+BSP+%E2%80%93+Countercurrents&amp;rft.date=2017-04-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcountercurrents.org%2F2017%2F04%2F28%2Fthe-contradictory-bahujan-of-the-bsp%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/elections/lok-sabha/uttar-pradesh/indian-politics-has-undergone-a-tremendous-change-uttar-pradesh-results-the-proof/articleshow/69498432.cms">"Indian politics has undergone a tremendous change. Uttar Pradesh results the proof"</a>. <i>The Economic Times</i>. 26 May 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190829063801/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/elections/lok-sabha/uttar-pradesh/indian-politics-has-undergone-a-tremendous-change-uttar-pradesh-results-the-proof/articleshow/69498432.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economic+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Indian+politics+has+undergone+a+tremendous+change.+Uttar+Pradesh+results+the+proof&amp;rft.date=2019-05-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Felections%2Flok-sabha%2Futtar-pradesh%2Findian-politics-has-undergone-a-tremendous-change-uttar-pradesh-results-the-proof%2Farticleshow%2F69498432.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zeenews.india.com/india/live-updates/uttar-pradesh-up-assembly-election-poll-result-2022-live-yogi-adityanath-akhilesh-yadav-bjp-sp-bsp-congress-2443792">"UP Election Results: Landslide victory for BJP, SP distant 2nd; Congress, BSP decimated"</a>. <i>Zee News</i>. 10 March 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220311063913/https://zeenews.india.com/india/live-updates/uttar-pradesh-up-assembly-election-poll-result-2022-live-yogi-adityanath-akhilesh-yadav-bjp-sp-bsp-congress-2443792">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Zee+News&amp;rft.atitle=UP+Election+Results%3A+Landslide+victory+for+BJP%2C+SP+distant+2nd%3B+Congress%2C+BSP+decimated&amp;rft.date=2022-03-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fzeenews.india.com%2Findia%2Flive-updates%2Futtar-pradesh-up-assembly-election-poll-result-2022-live-yogi-adityanath-akhilesh-yadav-bjp-sp-bsp-congress-2443792&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMishra2014" class="citation web cs1">Mishra, Anant Shekhar (20 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/a-tale-of-election-symbols/articleshow/33990356.cms">"A tale of election symbols"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220311053108/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/news/a-tale-of-election-symbols/articleshow/33990356.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=A+tale+of+election+symbols&amp;rft.date=2014-04-20&amp;rft.aulast=Mishra&amp;rft.aufirst=Anant+Shekhar&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Fa-tale-of-election-symbols%2Farticleshow%2F33990356.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://justicemirror.com/bahujan-meaning-and-mandal-kamandal-politics/">"What is Bahujan, Mandal, and Kamandal Politics in India?"</a>. <i>The Justice Mirror</i>. 22 January 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220305060532/https://justicemirror.com/bahujan-meaning-and-mandal-kamandal-politics/">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Justice+Mirror&amp;rft.atitle=What+is+Bahujan%2C+Mandal%2C+and+Kamandal+Politics+in+India%3F&amp;rft.date=2022-01-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjusticemirror.com%2Fbahujan-meaning-and-mandal-kamandal-politics%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChishti2022" class="citation news cs1">Chishti, Seema (27 January 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/the-substance-of-the-up-elections/article38330553.ece">"The substance of the U.P. elections"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-751X">0971-751X</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220305055950/https://www.thehindu.com/opinion/lead/the-substance-of-the-up-elections/article38330553.ece">Archived</a> from the original on 5 March 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 March</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=The+substance+of+the+U.P.+elections&amp;rft.date=2022-01-27&amp;rft.issn=0971-751X&amp;rft.aulast=Chishti&amp;rft.aufirst=Seema&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fopinion%2Flead%2Fthe-substance-of-the-up-elections%2Farticle38330553.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gurusamy2019-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gurusamy2019_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGurusamy2013" class="citation book cs1">Gurusamy, S. (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nqmcDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA98"><i>Dalit Empowerment in India</i></a>. MJP Publisher. p.&#160;98. GGKEY:SW8XELLJGLC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230706090931/https://books.google.com/books?id=nqmcDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA98">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dalit+Empowerment+in+India&amp;rft.pages=98&amp;rft.pub=MJP+Publisher&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.aulast=Gurusamy&amp;rft.aufirst=S.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnqmcDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA98&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMadan1999" class="citation book cs1">Madan, Gurmukh Ram (1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LqhhR-hY7VQC&amp;pg=PA47"><i>Buddhism: Its Various Manifestations</i></a>. Mittal Publications. p.&#160;47. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-7099-728-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-7099-728-3"><bdi>978-81-7099-728-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Buddhism%3A+Its+Various+Manifestations&amp;rft.pages=47&amp;rft.pub=Mittal+Publications&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.isbn=978-81-7099-728-3&amp;rft.aulast=Madan&amp;rft.aufirst=Gurmukh+Ram&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLqhhR-hY7VQC%26pg%3DPA47&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roy2015-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Roy2015_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Roy2015_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoy2015" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Roy, Indrajit (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7qXbCgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA177">"Transformative politics: The imaginary of the Mulnibasi in West Bengal"</a>. In Chandra, Uday; Heierstad, Geir; Nielsen, Kenneth Bo (eds.). <i>The Politics of Caste in West Bengal</i>. Routledge. pp.&#160;169–192. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-41477-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-41477-3"><bdi>978-1-317-41477-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Transformative+politics%3A+The+imaginary+of+the+Mulnibasi+in+West+Bengal&amp;rft.btitle=The+Politics+of+Caste+in+West+Bengal&amp;rft.pages=169-192&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2015&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-317-41477-3&amp;rft.aulast=Roy&amp;rft.aufirst=Indrajit&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7qXbCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA177&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jaffrelot2003-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Jaffrelot2003_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJaffrelot2003" class="citation book cs1">Jaffrelot, Christophe (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qJZp5tDuY-gC"><i>India's Silent Revolution: The Rise of the Lower Castes in North India</i></a>. Columbia University Press. p.&#160;153. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-231-12786-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-231-12786-8"><bdi>978-0-231-12786-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230414083859/https://books.google.com/books?id=qJZp5tDuY-gC">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 September</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=India%27s+Silent+Revolution%3A+The+Rise+of+the+Lower+Castes+in+North+India&amp;rft.pages=153&amp;rft.pub=Columbia+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-231-12786-8&amp;rft.aulast=Jaffrelot&amp;rft.aufirst=Christophe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqJZp5tDuY-gC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2003" class="citation book cs1">Singh, Pitam (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ldhazU_vvQcC&amp;q=14th+april+1984+bsp&amp;pg=PA101"><i>Women legislators in Indian politics</i></a>. New Delhi: Concept Pub. Co. p.&#160;101. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/8180690199" title="Special:BookSources/8180690199"><bdi>8180690199</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230706091427/https://books.google.com/books?id=ldhazU_vvQcC&amp;q=14th+april+1984+bsp&amp;pg=PA101">Archived</a> from the original on 6 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Women+legislators+in+Indian+politics&amp;rft.place=New+Delhi&amp;rft.pages=101&amp;rft.pub=Concept+Pub.+Co.&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.isbn=8180690199&amp;rft.aulast=Singh&amp;rft.aufirst=Pitam&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DldhazU_vvQcC%26q%3D14th%2Bapril%2B1984%2Bbsp%26pg%3DPA101&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPradhan2001" class="citation news cs1">Pradhan, Sharat (15 December 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rediff.com/news/2001/dec/15bsp.htm">"Kanshi Ram declares Mayawati as his successor"</a>. Rediff News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923194639/http://www.rediff.com/news/2001/dec/15bsp.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Kanshi+Ram+declares+Mayawati+as+his+successor&amp;rft.date=2001-12-15&amp;rft.aulast=Pradhan&amp;rft.aufirst=Sharat&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rediff.com%2Fnews%2F2001%2Fdec%2F15bsp.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indiatoday.in/">"Report indicting Mulayam Singh Yadav comes handy for BJP"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. 15 August 1996. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210710121504/https://www.indiatoday.in/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Report+indicting+Mulayam+Singh+Yadav+comes+handy+for+BJP&amp;rft.date=1996-08-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Findiatoday.in%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGhildiyal" class="citation news cs1">Ghildiyal, Subodh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Why-Mayawati-cannot-stand-Mulayam/articleshow/1387716.cms">"Why Mayawati cannot stand Mulayam"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Mayawati+cannot+stand+Mulayam&amp;rft.aulast=Ghildiyal&amp;rft.aufirst=Subodh&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Findia%2FWhy-Mayawati-cannot-stand-Mulayam%2Farticleshow%2F1387716.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3181313.stm">"Uttar Pradesh chief quits"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 26 August 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180715094614/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/south_asia/3181313.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Uttar+Pradesh+chief+quits&amp;rft.date=2003-08-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Fsouth_asia%2F3181313.stm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160407050252/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2003-08-25/news/27544146_1_heritage-corridor-scam-bjp-ministers-bsp-leader">"Mayawati offers to resign"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. 25 August 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2003-08-25/news/27544146_1_heritage-corridor-scam-bjp-ministers-bsp-leader">the original</a> on 7 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=Mayawati+offers+to+resign&amp;rft.date=2003-08-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.economictimes.indiatimes.com%2F2003-08-25%2Fnews%2F27544146_1_heritage-corridor-scam-bjp-ministers-bsp-leader&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/bsp-pride-mayawati/1/155789.html">"Mayawati rules Uttar Pradesh"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. 21 May 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160408163942/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/bsp-pride-mayawati/1/155789.html">Archived</a> from the original on 8 April 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 March</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=India+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Mayawati+rules+Uttar+Pradesh&amp;rft.date=2007-05-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Findiatoday.intoday.in%2Fstory%2Fbsp-pride-mayawati%2F1%2F155789.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231210153422/https://www.amarujala.com/lucknow/know-about-the-successor-of-mayawati-akash-anand-2023-12-10?position=2">"Akash Anand: 2017 में राजनीति में एंट्री, छह साल में ही मायावती के उत्तराधिकारी घोषित, जानें कौन हैं आकाश आनंद"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Amar_Ujala" title="Amar Ujala">Amar Ujala</a></i>. 10 December 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amarujala.com/lucknow/know-about-the-successor-of-mayawati-akash-anand-2023-12-10?position=2">the original</a> on 10 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Amar+Ujala&amp;rft.atitle=Akash+Anand%3A+2017+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82+%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82+%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%2C+%E0%A4%9B%E0%A4%B9+%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82+%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87+%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%98%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%2C+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82+%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A8+%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82+%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6+%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A6&amp;rft.date=2023-12-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amarujala.com%2Flucknow%2Fknow-about-the-successor-of-mayawati-akash-anand-2023-12-10%3Fposition%3D2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231210151352/https://www.livemint.com/politics/news/akash-anand-mayawati-successor-in-bsp-mba-graduate-five-things-to-know-about-him-11702199241852.html">"Akash Anand is Mayawati's successor in BSP: 5 things to know about him"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Mint_(newspaper)" title="Mint (newspaper)">mint</a></i>. 10 December 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livemint.com/politics/news/akash-anand-mayawati-successor-in-bsp-mba-graduate-five-things-to-know-about-him-11702199241852.html">the original</a> on 10 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=mint&amp;rft.atitle=Akash+Anand+is+Mayawati%27s+successor+in+BSP%3A+5+things+to+know+about+him&amp;rft.date=2023-12-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2Fpolitics%2Fnews%2Fakash-anand-mayawati-successor-in-bsp-mba-graduate-five-things-to-know-about-him-11702199241852.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231210152702/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/bsp-chief-mayawati-declares-nephew-akash-anand-as-uttaradhikari-says-party-leader/article67624078.ece">"BSP chief Mayawati declares nephew Akash Anand as 'uttaradhikari', says party leader"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hindu" title="The Hindu">The Hindu</a></i>. 10 December 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/bsp-chief-mayawati-declares-nephew-akash-anand-as-uttaradhikari-says-party-leader/article67624078.ece">the original</a> on 10 December 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=BSP+chief+Mayawati+declares+nephew+Akash+Anand+as+%27uttaradhikari%27%2C+says+party+leader&amp;rft.date=2023-12-10&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fbsp-chief-mayawati-declares-nephew-akash-anand-as-uttaradhikari-says-party-leader%2Farticle67624078.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianexpress.com/article/india/mayawati-akash-anand-bsp-successor-removed-9314502/">"BSP chief questions his 'maturity': After his attack on BJP, Maya sacks nephew as her heir"</a>. <i>The Indian Express</i>. 7 May 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Indian+Express&amp;rft.atitle=BSP+chief+questions+his+%27maturity%27%3A+After+his+attack+on+BJP%2C+Maya+sacks+nephew+as+her+heir&amp;rft.date=2024-05-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Farticle%2Findia%2Fmayawati-akash-anand-bsp-successor-removed-9314502%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMathew2009" class="citation web cs1">Mathew, Liz (14 April 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/JHmKf3eHPRj2ff2foE5KxL/BSP-celebrates-silver-jubilee-with-golden-hopes.html">"BSP celebrates silver jubilee with golden hopes"</a>. <i>Live Mint</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191226042317/https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/JHmKf3eHPRj2ff2foE5KxL/BSP-celebrates-silver-jubilee-with-golden-hopes.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Live+Mint&amp;rft.atitle=BSP+celebrates+silver+jubilee+with+golden+hopes&amp;rft.date=2009-04-14&amp;rft.aulast=Mathew&amp;rft.aufirst=Liz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2FHome-Page%2FJHmKf3eHPRj2ff2foE5KxL%2FBSP-celebrates-silver-jubilee-with-golden-hopes.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShah2010" class="citation news cs1">Shah, Pankaj (6 March 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/LDA-ready-with-its-gift-for-BSP-silver-jubilee/articleshow/5649184.cms">"LDA ready with its gift for BSP silver jubilee"</a>. <i>The Times of India</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210711233041/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/lucknow/LDA-ready-with-its-gift-for-BSP-silver-jubilee/articleshow/5649184.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 11 July 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=LDA+ready+with+its+gift+for+BSP+silver+jubilee&amp;rft.date=2010-03-06&amp;rft.aulast=Shah&amp;rft.aufirst=Pankaj&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fcity%2Flucknow%2FLDA-ready-with-its-gift-for-BSP-silver-jubilee%2Farticleshow%2F5649184.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingh2009" class="citation web cs1">Singh, Pallavi (18 November 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/BfUgIQbCr0xrgTr6cdHfjK/25-years-on-what8217s-next-for-Mayawati.html">"25 years on, what's next for Mayawati?"</a>. <i>Live Mint</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191226042317/https://www.livemint.com/Home-Page/BfUgIQbCr0xrgTr6cdHfjK/25-years-on-what8217s-next-for-Mayawati.html">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Live+Mint&amp;rft.atitle=25+years+on%2C+what%27s+next+for+Mayawati%3F&amp;rft.date=2009-11-18&amp;rft.aulast=Singh&amp;rft.aufirst=Pallavi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.livemint.com%2FHome-Page%2FBfUgIQbCr0xrgTr6cdHfjK%2F25-years-on-what8217s-next-for-Mayawati.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191226042312/https://www.sify.com/news/bsp-supporters-congregate-in-lucknow-to-celebrate-party-s-25-years-news-national-kdpqOgccghbsi.html">"BSP supporters congregate in Lucknow to celebrate party's 25 years"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sify" title="Sify">Sify</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sify.com/news/bsp-supporters-congregate-in-lucknow-to-celebrate-party-s-25-years-news-national-kdpqOgccghbsi.html">the original</a> on 26 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sify&amp;rft.atitle=BSP+supporters+congregate+in+Lucknow+to+celebrate+party%27s+25+years&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sify.com%2Fnews%2Fbsp-supporters-congregate-in-lucknow-to-celebrate-party-s-25-years-news-national-kdpqOgccghbsi.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191226042312/https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2010/mar/15/lucknow-braces-for-mega-bsp-rally-today-139473.html">"Lucknow braces for mega BSP rally today"</a>. <i>The New Indian Express</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2010/mar/15/lucknow-braces-for-mega-bsp-rally-today-139473.html">the original</a> on 26 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+Indian+Express&amp;rft.atitle=Lucknow+braces+for+mega+BSP+rally+today&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newindianexpress.com%2Fnation%2F2010%2Fmar%2F15%2Flucknow-braces-for-mega-bsp-rally-today-139473.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMisra" class="citation web cs1">Misra, Satish. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orfonline.org/research/bsps-25-year-journey-what-next/">"BSP's 25-year Journey: What Next?"</a>. <i>ORF</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191226042317/https://www.orfonline.org/research/bsps-25-year-journey-what-next/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ORF&amp;rft.atitle=BSP%27s+25-year+Journey%3A+What+Next%3F&amp;rft.aulast=Misra&amp;rft.aufirst=Satish&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.orfonline.org%2Fresearch%2Fbsps-25-year-journey-what-next%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi/bsp-is-not-anti-upper-caste-mayawati/story-klNh0237WyQ4xVrIDiZtKI.html">"BSP is not anti-upper caste: Mayawati"</a>. <i>Hindustan Times</i>. 26 November 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200923161237/https://www.hindustantimes.com/delhi/bsp-is-not-anti-upper-caste-mayawati/story-klNh0237WyQ4xVrIDiZtKI.html">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&amp;rft.atitle=BSP+is+not+anti-upper+caste%3A+Mayawati&amp;rft.date=2008-11-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Fdelhi%2Fbsp-is-not-anti-upper-caste-mayawati%2Fstory-klNh0237WyQ4xVrIDiZtKI.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ndtv.com/video/player/news/mayawati-takes-oath-as-up-cm/13607">"Mayawati takes oath as UP CM"</a>. <i>NDTV</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150916170452/http://www.ndtv.com/video/player/news/mayawati-takes-oath-as-up-cm/13607">Archived</a> from the original on 16 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NDTV&amp;rft.atitle=Mayawati+takes+oath+as+UP+CM&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Fvideo%2Fplayer%2Fnews%2Fmayawati-takes-oath-as-up-cm%2F13607&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_35-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-upper-castes-played-crucial-role-in-bsp-victory-in-up-assembly-elections-1096355">"Upper castes played crucial role in bsp victory in up assembly elections"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171216170929/http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-upper-castes-played-crucial-role-in-bsp-victory-in-up-assembly-elections-1096355">Archived</a> from the original on 16 December 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 October</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Upper+castes+played+crucial+role+in+bsp+victory+in+up+assembly+elections&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnaindia.com%2Findia%2Freport-upper-castes-played-crucial-role-in-bsp-victory-in-up-assembly-elections-1096355&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131215065208/http://eciresults.nic.in/PartyWiseResult.htm">"Election Commission of India"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eciresults.nic.in/PartyWiseResult.htm">the original</a> on 15 December 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Election+Commission+of+India&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feciresults.nic.in%2FPartyWiseResult.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/mayawati-effects-major-reshuffle-in-bsp-rs-kushwaha-appointed-state-president-in-up/1182038/">"Mayawati effects major reshuffle in BSP, RS Kushwaha appointed state president in UP"</a>. 26 May 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180627203927/https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/mayawati-effects-major-reshuffle-in-bsp-rs-kushwaha-appointed-state-president-in-up/1182038/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 June</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Mayawati+effects+major+reshuffle+in+BSP%2C+RS+Kushwaha+appointed+state+president+in+UP&amp;rft.date=2018-05-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.financialexpress.com%2Findia-news%2Fmayawati-effects-major-reshuffle-in-bsp-rs-kushwaha-appointed-state-president-in-up%2F1182038%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-standard.com/article/elections-2014/bsp-gets-third-largest-vote-share-but-no-seat-114051700178_1.html">"BSP gets third-largest vote share, but no seat"</a>. <i>Business Standard</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150913124447/http://www.business-standard.com/article/elections-2014/bsp-gets-third-largest-vote-share-but-no-seat-114051700178_1.html">Archived</a> from the original on 13 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Business+Standard&amp;rft.atitle=BSP+gets+third-largest+vote+share%2C+but+no+seat&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-standard.com%2Farticle%2Felections-2014%2Fbsp-gets-third-largest-vote-share-but-no-seat-114051700178_1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/sp-bsp-rld-thagbandhan-wont-cross-double-digits/article26837237.ece">'SP-BSP-RLD thagbandhan won't cross double digits'</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200919163843/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/sp-bsp-rld-thagbandhan-wont-cross-double-digits/article26837237.ece">Archived</a> 19 September 2020 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, The Hindu (14 April 2019) <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #3 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFP2019" class="citation web cs1">P, Shilpa (11 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/politics/110419/we-can-become-kingmakers-bsp-chief-mayawati-eggs-on-party-workers.html">"We can become kingmakers: BSP chief Mayawati eggs on party workers"</a>. <i>Deccan Chronicle</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190428035720/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/politics/110419/we-can-become-kingmakers-bsp-chief-mayawati-eggs-on-party-workers.html">Archived</a> from the original on 28 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deccan+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=We+can+become+kingmakers%3A+BSP+chief+Mayawati+eggs+on+party+workers&amp;rft.date=2019-04-11&amp;rft.aulast=P&amp;rft.aufirst=Shilpa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.deccanchronicle.com%2Fnation%2Fpolitics%2F110419%2Fwe-can-become-kingmakers-bsp-chief-mayawati-eggs-on-party-workers.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #4 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/elections/lok-sabha-2019/bsp-will-play-a-role-in-balance-of-power-at-centre-mayawati/article26799236.ece">"BSP will play a role in 'balance of power' at Centre: Mayawati"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. 10 April 2019. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-751X">0971-751X</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200929193744/https://www.thehindu.com/elections/lok-sabha-2019/bsp-will-play-a-role-in-balance-of-power-at-centre-mayawati/article26799236.ece">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=BSP+will+play+a+role+in+%27balance+of+power%27+at+Centre%3A+Mayawati&amp;rft.date=2019-04-10&amp;rft.issn=0971-751X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Felections%2Flok-sabha-2019%2Fbsp-will-play-a-role-in-balance-of-power-at-centre-mayawati%2Farticle26799236.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #5 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/lok-sabha-elections/lok-sabha-election-2019-mayawati-should-be-pm-says-pawan-kalyan-after-poll-pact-with-bsp-she-nods/story-3ft4F47Wc22UiZaE32ZgFJ.html">"Mayawati should be PM, says Pawan Kalyan after poll pact with BSP. She nods"</a>. <i>Hindustan Times</i>. 15 March 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190519015426/https://www.hindustantimes.com/lok-sabha-elections/lok-sabha-election-2019-mayawati-should-be-pm-says-pawan-kalyan-after-poll-pact-with-bsp-she-nods/story-3ft4F47Wc22UiZaE32ZgFJ.html">Archived</a> from the original on 19 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Mayawati+should+be+PM%2C+says+Pawan+Kalyan+after+poll+pact+with+BSP.+She+nods&amp;rft.date=2019-03-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Flok-sabha-elections%2Flok-sabha-election-2019-mayawati-should-be-pm-says-pawan-kalyan-after-poll-pact-with-bsp-she-nods%2Fstory-3ft4F47Wc22UiZaE32ZgFJ.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #6 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/2019-lok-sabha-election-akhilesh-yadav-on-mayawati-as-pm-candidate-will-be-very-happy-1976766">"Will Be Very Happy, Says Akhilesh Yadav on Mayawati As PM Candidate"</a>. <i>NDTV.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190413011330/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/2019-lok-sabha-election-akhilesh-yadav-on-mayawati-as-pm-candidate-will-be-very-happy-1976766">Archived</a> from the original on 13 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NDTV.com&amp;rft.atitle=Will+Be+Very+Happy%2C+Says+Akhilesh+Yadav+on+Mayawati+As+PM+Candidate&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ndtv.com%2Findia-news%2F2019-lok-sabha-election-akhilesh-yadav-on-mayawati-as-pm-candidate-will-be-very-happy-1976766&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #7 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailypioneer.com/2019/state-editions/akhilesh-hints--at-supporting--maya-as-pm.html">"Akhilesh hints at supporting Maya as PM"</a>. <i>The Pioneer</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190329134904/https://www.dailypioneer.com/2019/state-editions/akhilesh-hints--at-supporting--maya-as-pm.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Pioneer&amp;rft.atitle=Akhilesh+hints+at+supporting+Maya+as+PM&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dailypioneer.com%2F2019%2Fstate-editions%2Fakhilesh-hints--at-supporting--maya-as-pm.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #8 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/pda-to-project-mayawati-as-next-pm-says-khaira/article26064827.ece">"PDA to project Mayawati as next PM, says Khaira"</a>. <i>The Hindu</i>. Press Trust of India. 23 January 2019. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0971-751X">0971-751X</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200919161856/https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/other-states/pda-to-project-mayawati-as-next-pm-says-khaira/article26064827.ece">Archived</a> from the original on 19 September 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hindu&amp;rft.atitle=PDA+to+project+Mayawati+as+next+PM%2C+says+Khaira&amp;rft.date=2019-01-23&amp;rft.issn=0971-751X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thehindu.com%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fother-states%2Fpda-to-project-mayawati-as-next-pm-says-khaira%2Farticle26064827.ece&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #9 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/mayawati-would-make-an-excellent-pm-says-ajit-jogi/story-0DzkTy0RU1oDAhcdlKZpOK.html">"Mayawati would make an excellent PM, says Ajit Jogi"</a>. <i>Hindustan Times</i>. 22 October 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190329135835/https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/mayawati-would-make-an-excellent-pm-says-ajit-jogi/story-0DzkTy0RU1oDAhcdlKZpOK.html">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Hindustan+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Mayawati+would+make+an+excellent+PM%2C+says+Ajit+Jogi&amp;rft.date=2018-10-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hindustantimes.com%2Findia-news%2Fmayawati-would-make-an-excellent-pm-says-ajit-jogi%2Fstory-0DzkTy0RU1oDAhcdlKZpOK.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #10 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianexpress.com/elections/akhilesh-yadav-tweets-alliance-logo-made-by-supporter-5634891/">"Akhilesh tweets alliance 'logo' made by supporter"</a>. <i>The Indian Express</i>. 20 March 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190329134903/https://indianexpress.com/elections/akhilesh-yadav-tweets-alliance-logo-made-by-supporter-5634891/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Indian+Express&amp;rft.atitle=Akhilesh+tweets+alliance+%27logo%27+made+by+supporter&amp;rft.date=2019-03-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Felections%2Fakhilesh-yadav-tweets-alliance-logo-made-by-supporter-5634891%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #11 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/sp-bsp-gathbandhan-how-effective-is-the-alliance/videoshow/68852110.cms"><i>SP-BSP Gathbandhan: How effective is the alliance?</i></a>, 12 April 2019, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418010659/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/defaultinterstitial.cms">archived</a> from the original on 18 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 April</span> 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=SP-BSP+Gathbandhan%3A+How+effective+is+the+alliance%3F&amp;rft.date=2019-04-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feconomictimes.indiatimes.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics-and-nation%2Fsp-bsp-gathbandhan-how-effective-is-the-alliance%2Fvideoshow%2F68852110.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability"><span title="This ref was deleted (Special:Diff/895646183) by a bug in VisualEditor and later restored by a bot from the original cite at Special:Permalink/895469470 cite #12 - please verify the cite&#39;s accuracy and remove this &#123;verify source&#125; template. User:GreenC bot/Job 18 (August 2019)">verification needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnshuman2019" class="citation news cs1">Anshuman, Kumar (23 May 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/elections/lok-sabha/uttar-pradesh/mahagathbandhan-in-up-losing-five-seats-because-of-congress-one-because-of-shivpal/articleshow/69461537.cms">"Mahagathbandhan in UP losing five seats because of Congress, one because of Shivpal"</a>. <i>The Economic Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011174932/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/elections/lok-sabha/uttar-pradesh/mahagathbandhan-in-up-losing-five-seats-because-of-congress-one-because-of-shivpal/articleshow/69461537.cms">Archived</a> from the original on 11 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times+of+India&amp;rft.atitle=Back+to+basics%2C+Mayawati+to+hold+cadre+camp+in+Delhi&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesofindia.indiatimes.com%2Fcity%2Flucknow%2Fback-to-basics-maya-to-hold-cadre-camp-in-delhi%2Farticleshow%2F62764707.cms&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mainstreamweekly.net/article5102.html">"Journey of a Dalit Party: Why is the BSP Not Able to Extend beyond (...) - Mainstream Weekly"</a>. <i>mainstreamweekly.net</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180521021819/http://www.mainstreamweekly.net/article5102.html">Archived</a> from the original on 21 May 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 July</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=mainstreamweekly.net&amp;rft.atitle=Journey+of+a+Dalit+Party%3A+Why+is+the+BSP+Not+Able+to+Extend+beyond+%28...%29+-+Mainstream+Weekly&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mainstreamweekly.net%2Farticle5102.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thequint.com/news/politics/kanshi-ram-india-dalit-movement-mayawati-bsp">"Kanshi Ram worked for the Republican Party of India for eight years"</a>. <i>The Quint</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180626135337/https://www.thequint.com/news/politics/kanshi-ram-india-dalit-movement-mayawati-bsp">Archived</a> from the original on 26 June 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=SAMATA+PARTY+%E2%80%93+Official+Website&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsamataparty.org%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABahujan+Samaj+Party" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news18.com/news/politics/stop-touching-my-feet-mayawati-tells-bsp-workers-1665399.html">"Stop Touching My Feet, BSP Chief Mayawati Tells Party Workers"</a>. <i>News18</i>. 19 February 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190103210618/https://www.news18.com/news/politics/stop-touching-my-feet-mayawati-tells-bsp-workers-1665399.html">Archived</a> from the original on 3 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Indian_political_parties" title="Template:Indian political parties"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Indian_political_parties" title="Template talk:Indian political parties"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Indian_political_parties" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Indian political parties"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Political_parties_in_India" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_India" title="List of political parties in India">Political parties in India</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aam_Aadmi_Party" title="Aam Aadmi Party">Aam Aadmi Party</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bahujan Samaj Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">Bharatiya Janata Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_(Marxist)" title="Communist Party of India (Marxist)">Communist Party of India (Marxist)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Party_(India)" title="National People&#39;s Party (India)">National People's Party</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AJSU_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="AJSU Party">AJSU Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_Anna_Dravida_Munnetra_Kazhagam" title="All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam">All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_Forward_Bloc" title="All India Forward Bloc">All India Forward Bloc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_Majlis-e-Ittehadul_Muslimeen" title="All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen">All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_N.R._Congress" title="All India N.R. Congress">All India N.R. Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_Trinamool_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="All India Trinamool Congress">All India Trinamool Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_United_Democratic_Front" title="All India United Democratic Front">All India United Democratic Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apna_Dal_(Soneylal)" title="Apna Dal (Soneylal)">Apna Dal (Soneylal)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asom_Gana_Parishad" title="Asom Gana Parishad">Asom Gana Parishad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharat_Rashtra_Samithi" title="Bharat Rashtra Samithi">Bharat Rashtra Samithi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biju_Janata_Dal" title="Biju Janata Dal">Biju Janata Dal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodoland_People%27s_Front" title="Bodoland People&#39;s Front">Bodoland People's Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India" title="Communist Party of India">Communist Party of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_India_(Marxist%E2%80%93Leninist)_Liberation" title="Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation">Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desiya_Murpokku_Dravida_Kazhagam" title="Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam">Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dravida_Munnetra_Kazhagam" title="Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam">Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goa_Forward_Party" title="Goa Forward Party">Goa Forward Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill_State_People%27s_Democratic_Party" title="Hill State People&#39;s Democratic Party">Hill State People's Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Lok_Dal" title="Indian National Lok Dal">Indian National Lok Dal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Union_Muslim_League" title="Indian Union Muslim League">Indian Union Muslim League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_People%27s_Front_of_Tripura" title="Indigenous People&#39;s Front of Tripura">Indigenous People's Front of Tripura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmir_National_Conference" class="mw-redirect" title="Jammu and Kashmir National Conference">Jammu and Kashmir National Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmir_People%27s_Democratic_Party" title="Jammu and Kashmir People&#39;s Democratic Party">Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janasena_Party" title="Janasena Party">Janasena Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janata_Dal_(Secular)" title="Janata Dal (Secular)">Janata Dal (Secular)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janata_Dal_(United)" title="Janata Dal (United)">Janata Dal (United)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jannayak_Janta_Party" title="Jannayak Janta Party">Jannayak Janta Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janta_Congress_Chhattisgarh" title="Janta Congress Chhattisgarh">Janta Congress Chhattisgarh (J)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jharkhand_Mukti_Morcha" title="Jharkhand Mukti Morcha">Jharkhand Mukti Morcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Congress_(M)" title="Kerala Congress (M)">Kerala Congress (M)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lok_Janshakti_Party_(Ram_Vilas)" title="Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas)">Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharashtra_Navnirman_Sena" title="Maharashtra Navnirman Sena">Maharashtra Navnirman Sena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maharashtrawadi_Gomantak_Party" title="Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party">Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizo_National_Front" title="Mizo National Front">Mizo National Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naam_Tamilar_Katchi" title="Naam Tamilar Katchi">Naam Tamilar Katchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga_People%27s_Front" title="Naga People&#39;s Front">Naga People's Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Congress_Party" title="Nationalist Congress Party">Nationalist Congress Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Congress_Party_%E2%80%93_Sharadchandra_Pawar" title="Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar">Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Democratic_Progressive_Party" title="Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party">Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_of_Arunachal" title="People&#39;s Party of Arunachal">People's Party of Arunachal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Democratic_Front_(Meghalaya)" title="People&#39;s Democratic Front (Meghalaya)">People's Democratic Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Janata_Dal" title="Rashtriya Janata Dal">Rashtriya Janata Dal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Lok_Janshakti_Party" title="Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party">Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Lok_Samta_Party" title="Rashtriya Lok Samta Party">Rashtriya Lok Samta Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Loktantrik_Party" title="Rashtriya Loktantrik Party">Rashtriya Loktantrik Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Goans_Party" title="Revolutionary Goans Party">Revolutionary Goans Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_(India)" title="Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)">Revolutionary Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samajwadi_Party" title="Samajwadi Party">Samajwadi Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiromani_Akali_Dal" title="Shiromani Akali Dal">Shiromani Akali Dal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiv_Sena" title="Shiv Sena">Shiv Sena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiv_Sena_(UBT)" title="Shiv Sena (UBT)">Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikkim_Democratic_Front" title="Sikkim Democratic Front">Sikkim Democratic Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikkim_Krantikari_Morcha" title="Sikkim Krantikari Morcha">Sikkim Krantikari Morcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telugu_Desam_Party" title="Telugu Desam Party">Telugu Desam Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tipra_Motha_Party" title="Tipra Motha Party">Tipra Motha Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Democratic_Party_(Meghalaya)" title="United Democratic Party (Meghalaya)">United Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_People%27s_Party,_Liberal" title="United People&#39;s Party, Liberal">United People's Party, Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voice_of_the_People_Party_(Meghalaya)" title="Voice of the People Party (Meghalaya)">Voice of the People Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viduthalai_Chiruthaigal_Katchi" title="Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi">Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuvajana_Sramika_Rythu_Congress_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party">Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoram_Nationalist_Party" title="Zoram Nationalist Party">Zoram Nationalist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoram_People%27s_Movement" title="Zoram People&#39;s Movement">Zoram People's Movement</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unrecognized<br />parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahila_India_Naadalum_Makkal_Katchi" title="Ahila India Naadalum Makkal Katchi">Ahila India Naadalum Makkal Katchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_Rajakulathor_Peravai" title="All India Rajakulathor Peravai">All India Rajakulathor Peravai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambedkarite_Party_of_India" title="Ambedkarite Party of India">Ambedkarite Party of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amma_Makkal_Munnettra_Kazagam" class="mw-redirect" title="Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam">Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gana_Suraksha_Party" title="Gana Suraksha Party">Gana Suraksha Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India_(Communist)" title="Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)">Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apna_Dal_(Kamerawadi)" title="Apna Dal (Kamerawadi)">Apna Dal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azad_Samaj_Party_(Kanshi_Ram)" title="Azad Samaj Party (Kanshi Ram)">Azad Samaj Party (Kanshi Ram)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahujan_Mukti_Party" title="Bahujan Mukti Party">Bahujan Mukti Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharipa_Bahujan_Mahasangh" title="Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh">Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Tribal_Party" title="Bharatiya Tribal Party">Bharatiya Tribal Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Marxist_Party" title="Communist Marxist Party">Communist Marxist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_(Secular)" title="Congress (Secular)">Congress (Secular)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Azad_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Azad Party">Democratic Azad Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Socialist_Party_(Prabodh_Chandra)" title="Democratic Socialist Party (Prabodh Chandra)">Democratic Socialist Party (Prabodh Chandra)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desiya_Makkal_Sakthi_Katchi" title="Desiya Makkal Sakthi Katchi">Desiya Makkal Sakthi Katchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goa_Vikas_Party" title="Goa Vikas Party">Goa Vikas Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondwana_Ganatantra_Party" title="Gondwana Ganatantra Party">Gondwana Ganatantra Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gorkha_Janmukti_Morcha" title="Gorkha Janmukti Morcha">Gorkha Janmukti Morcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamro_Sikkim_Party" title="Hamro Sikkim Party">Hamro Sikkim Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindustan_Janta_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindustan Janta Party">Hindustan Janta Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindustani_Awam_Morcha" title="Hindustani Awam Morcha">Hindustani Awam Morcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikkjutt_Jammu" title="Ikkjutt Jammu">Ikkjutt Jammu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indhiya_Jananayaga_Katchi" class="mw-redirect" title="Indhiya Jananayaga Katchi">Indhiya Jananayaga Katchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_National_League" title="Indian National League">Indian National League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmir_Apni_Party" title="Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party">Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmir_People%27s_Conference" title="Jammu and Kashmir People&#39;s Conference">Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jammu_and_Kashmir_Workers_Party" title="Jammu and Kashmir Workers Party">Jammu and Kashmir Workers Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Adhikar_Party_(Loktantrik)" title="Jan Adhikar Party (Loktantrik)">Jan Adhikar Party (Loktantrik)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jannayak_Janta_Party" title="Jannayak Janta Party">Jannayak Janta Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jansatta_Dal_(Loktantrik)" title="Jansatta Dal (Loktantrik)">Jansatta Dal (Loktantrik)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jebamani_Janata" class="mw-redirect" title="Jebamani Janata">Jebamani Janata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jharkhand_Party" title="Jharkhand Party">Jharkhand Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karnataka_Pragnyavantha_Janatha_Party" title="Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party">Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khun_Hynniewtrep_National_Awakening_Movement" title="Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement">Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Congress_(B)" title="Kerala Congress (B)">Kerala Congress (Balakrishna Pillai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Congress_(Jacob)" title="Kerala Congress (Jacob)">Kerala Congress (Jacob)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerala_Congress_(Thomas)" title="Kerala Congress (Thomas)">Kerala Congress (Thomas)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongunadu_Makkal_Desia_Katchi" title="Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi">Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lok_Insaaf_Party" title="Lok Insaaf Party">Lok Insaaf Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loktantrik_Janata_Dal" title="Loktantrik Janata Dal">Loktantrik Janata Dal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahan_Dal" title="Mahan Dal">Mahan Dal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makkal_Needhi_Maiam" title="Makkal Needhi Maiam">Makkal Needhi Maiam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marumalarchi_Dravida_Munnetra_Kazhagam" title="Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam">Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marxist_Co-ordination_Committee" title="Marxist Co-ordination Committee">Marxist Co-ordination Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Secular_Conference" title="National Secular Conference">National Secular Conference</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NISHAD_Party" title="NISHAD Party">NISHAD Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattali_Makkal_Katchi" title="Pattali Makkal Katchi">Pattali Makkal Katchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puratchi_Bharatham_Katchi" title="Puratchi Bharatham Katchi">Puratchi Bharatham Katchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puthiya_Needhi_Katchi" class="mw-redirect" title="Puthiya Needhi Katchi">Puthiya Needhi Katchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puthiya_Tamilagam" title="Puthiya Tamilagam">Puthiya Tamilagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raijor_Dal" title="Raijor Dal">Raijor Dal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Lok_Morcha" title="Rashtriya Lok Morcha">Rashtriya Lok Morcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rashtriya_Samaj_Paksha" title="Rashtriya Samaj Paksha">Rashtriya Samaj Paksha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_India_(Athawale)" title="Republican Party of India (Athawale)">Republican Party of India (Athawale)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_of_Kerala_(Bolshevik)" title="Revolutionary Socialist Party of Kerala (Bolshevik)">Revolutionary Socialist Party of Kerala (Bolshevik)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revolutionary_Socialist_Party_(Leninist)" title="Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist)">Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samajwadi_Janata_Party_(Rashtriya)" title="Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)">Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiv_Sangram" title="Shiv Sangram">Shiv Sangram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiromani_Akali_Dal_(Democratic)" title="Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic)">Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikkim_National_People%27s_Party" title="Sikkim National People&#39;s Party">Sikkim National People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_India" title="Social Democratic Party of India">Social Democratic Party of India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Unity_Centre_of_India_(Communist)" title="Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)">Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suheldev_Bharatiya_Samaj_Party" title="Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party">Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swabhimani_Paksha" title="Swabhimani Paksha">Swabhimani Paksha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swatantra_Bharat_Paksh" 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