CINXE.COM

Anne Michel’s latest articles for Le Monde

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <meta name="referrer" content="no-referrer-when-downgrade"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//img.lemde.fr"> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/fonts/marr-sans/MarrSans-Medium-Web.ac7bf37b26f16e97.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/fonts/marr-sans-cond/MarrSansCondensed-Medium-Web.133dea79c01db68e.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/fonts/variables/the-antiqua-b/TheAntiquaB-LeMonde.b353d5d190089f96.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"> <script>var lmd = {"consent":{"version":1},"context":{"aec":false,"urlPrefix":"\/en","staled":false,"pageType":"rubrique"},"user":false,"lang":"en","hosts":{"abo":"abo.lemonde.fr","lemonde":"www.lemonde.fr","sf_secure":"secure.lemonde.fr","forecast":"forecast.lemonde.fr"},"env":"prd","analytics":{"oneNext":{"id":"244044216595"},"fba":{"id":"122349388153507","idCommunication":"607705069438811","pageType":"signataires","contentType":"element-journaliste","name":"anne-michel"},"amplitude":{"id":"7dec6d6e90d5288af6e9a882f8def199","arvatoSelectionCode":"false","pageType":"signataires"},"chartbeat":{"domain":"en.lemonde.fr"},"smart_tag":{"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/bucket\/resources\/english\/ca618854ca95a48e.5af63eaff6d92984080ee22a5b8badd9bed08f96.43260.js","pixelPath":"\/5af63eaff6d92984080ee22a5b8badd9bed08f96","customObject":[]},"piano":{"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/bucket\/resources\/english\/03ea4fa719e85114.5af63eaff6d92984080ee22a5b8badd9bed08f96.pa.js","pixelPath":"5af63eaff6d92984080ee22a5b8badd9bed08f96","properties":{"site_level2":"102","page_chapter1":"signataires","page_chapter2":"anne-michel","page_chapter3":"","page":"page_1","population":"gratuit","producteur":"edito","refresh":"false"}}},"features":{"capping":false},"batch":{"smallIcon":"\/bucket\/resources\/front\/static\/img\/logos\/pwa-96-transparent.png","defaultIcon":"\/bucket\/resources\/front\/static\/img\/logos\/pwa-192.png"},"metas":{"canonicalUrl":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/signataires\/anne-michel\/"},"requests":{"_url":"\/en\/signataires\/anne-michel\/"},"current_date":"2024-11-24T17:57:18+01:00"}; lmd.device = "desktop"; </script> <script type="text/javascript">!function(){"use strict";var e;(function(e){e.exports=function(){for(var e,t="__tcfapiLocator",a=[],r=window;r;){try{if(r.frames[t]){e=r;break}}catch(e){}if(r===window.top)break;r=r.parent}e||(function e(){var a=r.document,n=!!r.frames[t];if(!n)if(a.body){var s=a.createElement("iframe");s.style.cssText="display:none",s.name=t,a.body.appendChild(s)}else setTimeout(e,5);return!n}(),r.__tcfapi=function(){for(var e,t=arguments.length,r=new Array(t),n=0;n<t;n++)r[n]=arguments[n];if(!r.length)return a;if("setGdprApplies"===r[0])r.length>3&&2===parseInt(r[1],10)&&"boolean"==typeof r[3]&&(e=r[3],"function"==typeof r[2]&&r[2]("set",!0));else if("ping"===r[0]){var s={gdprApplies:e,cmpLoaded:!1,cmpStatus:"stub"};"function"==typeof r[2]&&r[2](s)}else a.push(r)},r.addEventListener("message",(function(e){var t="string"==typeof e.data,a={};try{a=t?JSON.parse(e.data):e.data}catch(e){}var r=a.__tcfapiCall;r&&window.__tcfapi(r.command,r.version,(function(a,n){var s={__tcfapiReturn:{returnValue:a,success:n,callId:r.callId}};t&&(s=JSON.stringify(s)),e&&e.source&&e.source.postMessage&&e.source.postMessage(s,"*")}),r.parameter)}),!1))}}(e={exports:{}},e.exports),e.exports)()}();</script> <script type="text/javascript">var GDPR_CONFIG = {"displayMode":"standard","usePiano":true,"usePianoAsyncCommands":true,"pianoIdData":{"siteIdKey":"lmd_site_id","siteIdValue":"43260"}};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//cmp.lemonde.fr/js/lemonde-en.min.js" async="1" onerror="(function(){window.cmpLoadFailed=true;document.dispatchEvent(new Event('gdprCmpLoadFailed'));})()"></script> <script> if(typeof Promise === 'undefined' || (sessionStorage.fontsFirst && sessionStorage.fontsLast && 'fonts' in document)) { document.documentElement.classList.add('fonts-loaded'); } </script> <style type="text/css">@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:The Antiqua B;font-stretch:25% 150%;font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;src:url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/variables/the-antiqua-b/TheAntiquaB-LeMonde.b353d5d190089f96.woff2) format("woff2-variations"),url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/variables/the-antiqua-b/TheAntiquaB-LeMonde.b353d5d190089f96.woff2) format("woff2")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:The Antiqua B standard;font-style:normal;font-weight:800;src:url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/the-antiqua-b/TheAntiquaB_LT_800.aa422a41ddcabe4b.eot);src:local("TheAntiquaB_LT_800"),url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/the-antiqua-b/TheAntiquaB_LT_800.aa422a41ddcabe4b.eot?#iefix) format("embedded-opentype"),url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/the-antiqua-b/TheAntiquaB_LT_800.a5e223e59d84d843.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/the-antiqua-b/TheAntiquaB_LT_800.ae7988b2d6c42dc2.woff) format("woff"),url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/the-antiqua-b/TheAntiquaB_LT_800.f1b6a43f72ebe70d.svg#TheAntiquaB_LT_800) format("svg")}@font-face{font-display:swap;font-family:Marr Sans Condensed;font-style:normal;font-weight:500;src:url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/marr-sans-cond/MarrSansCondensed-Medium-Web.54afa03f9c5947cd.eot);src:url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/marr-sans-cond/MarrSansCondensed-Medium-Web.54afa03f9c5947cd.eot?#iefix) format("embedded-opentype"),url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/marr-sans-cond/MarrSansCondensed-Medium-Web.133dea79c01db68e.woff2) format("woff2"),url(/en/bucket/resources/english/english/fonts/marr-sans-cond/MarrSansCondensed-Medium-Web.3a8ed51cac63c624.woff) format("woff")}.weight--hairline{font-weight:100}.weight--thin{font-weight:200}.weight--light{font-weight:300}.weight--normal{font-weight:400}.weight--medium{font-weight:500}.weight--semibold{font-weight:600}.weight--bold{font-weight:700}.weight--extrabold{font-weight:800}.weight--black{font-weight:900}[data-af-custom-fonts=af-creatives-text]{font-family:Marr Sans,sans-serif!important} </style> <script>(()=>{var e={9910:e=>{!function(){function t(e,t){document.addEventListener?e.addEventListener("scroll",t,!1):e.attachEvent("scroll",t)}function n(e){this.g=document.createElement("div"),this.g.setAttribute("aria-hidden","true"),this.g.appendChild(document.createTextNode(e)),this.h=document.createElement("span"),this.i=document.createElement("span"),this.m=document.createElement("span"),this.j=document.createElement("span"),this.l=-1,this.h.style.cssText="max-width:none;display:inline-block;position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;overflow:scroll;font-size:16px;",this.i.style.cssText="max-width:none;display:inline-block;position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;overflow:scroll;font-size:16px;",this.j.style.cssText="max-width:none;display:inline-block;position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;overflow:scroll;font-size:16px;",this.m.style.cssText="display:inline-block;width:200%;height:200%;font-size:16px;max-width:none;",this.h.appendChild(this.m),this.i.appendChild(this.j),this.g.appendChild(this.h),this.g.appendChild(this.i)}function i(e,t){e.g.style.cssText="max-width:none;min-width:20px;min-height:20px;display:inline-block;overflow:hidden;position:absolute;width:auto;margin:0;padding:0;top:-999px;white-space:nowrap;font-synthesis:none;font:"+t+";"}function o(e){var t=e.g.offsetWidth,n=t+100;return e.j.style.width=n+"px",e.i.scrollLeft=n,e.h.scrollLeft=e.h.scrollWidth+100,e.l!==t&&(e.l=t,!0)}function s(e,n){function i(){var e=s;o(e)&&null!==e.g.parentNode&&n(e.l)}var s=e;t(e.h,i),t(e.i,i),o(e)}function a(e,t,n){t=t||{},n=n||window,this.family=e,this.style=t.style||"normal",this.weight=t.weight||"normal",this.stretch=t.stretch||"normal",this.context=n}var r=null,d=null,l=null,c=null;function h(e){return null===c&&(c=!!e.document.fonts),c}function u(e,t){var n=e.style,i=e.weight;if(null===l){var o=document.createElement("div");try{o.style.font="condensed 100px sans-serif"}catch(e){}l=""!==o.style.font}return[n,i,l?e.stretch:"","100px",t].join(" ")}a.prototype.load=function(e,t){var o=this,a=e||"BESbswy",l=0,c=t||3e3,f=(new Date).getTime();return new Promise((function(e,t){if(h(o.context)&&!function(e){return null===d&&(h(e)&&/Apple/.test(window.navigator.vendor)?(e=/AppleWebKit\/([0-9]+)(?:\.([0-9]+))(?:\.([0-9]+))/.exec(window.navigator.userAgent),d=!!e&&603>parseInt(e[1],10)):d=!1),d}(o.context)){var m=new Promise((function(e,t){!function n(){(new Date).getTime()-f>=c?t(Error(c+"ms timeout exceeded")):o.context.document.fonts.load(u(o,'"'+o.family+'"'),a).then((function(t){1<=t.length?e():setTimeout(n,25)}),t)}()})),p=new Promise((function(e,t){l=setTimeout((function(){t(Error(c+"ms timeout exceeded"))}),c)}));Promise.race([p,m]).then((function(){clearTimeout(l),e(o)}),t)}else!function(e){document.body?e():document.addEventListener?document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",(function t(){document.removeEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",t),e()})):document.attachEvent("onreadystatechange",(function t(){"interactive"!=document.readyState&&"complete"!=document.readyState||(document.detachEvent("onreadystatechange",t),e())}))}((function(){function d(){var t;(t=-1!=w&&-1!=g||-1!=w&&-1!=v||-1!=g&&-1!=v)&&((t=w!=g&&w!=v&&g!=v)||(null===r&&(t=/AppleWebKit\/([0-9]+)(?:\.([0-9]+))/.exec(window.navigator.userAgent),r=!!t&&(536>parseInt(t[1],10)||536===parseInt(t[1],10)&&11>=parseInt(t[2],10))),t=r&&(w==x&&g==x&&v==x||w==y&&g==y&&v==y||w==E&&g==E&&v==E)),t=!t),t&&(null!==T.parentNode&&T.parentNode.removeChild(T),clearTimeout(l),e(o))}var h=new n(a),m=new n(a),p=new n(a),w=-1,g=-1,v=-1,x=-1,y=-1,E=-1,T=document.createElement("div");T.dir="ltr",i(h,u(o,"sans-serif")),i(m,u(o,"serif")),i(p,u(o,"monospace")),T.appendChild(h.g),T.appendChild(m.g),T.appendChild(p.g),o.context.document.body.appendChild(T),x=h.g.offsetWidth,y=m.g.offsetWidth,E=p.g.offsetWidth,function e(){if((new Date).getTime()-f>=c)null!==T.parentNode&&T.parentNode.removeChild(T),t(Error(c+"ms timeout exceeded"));else{var n=o.context.document.hidden;!0!==n&&void 0!==n||(w=h.g.offsetWidth,g=m.g.offsetWidth,v=p.g.offsetWidth,d()),l=setTimeout(e,50)}}(),s(h,(function(e){w=e,d()})),i(h,u(o,'"'+o.family+'",sans-serif')),s(m,(function(e){g=e,d()})),i(m,u(o,'"'+o.family+'",serif')),s(p,(function(e){v=e,d()})),i(p,u(o,'"'+o.family+'",monospace'))}))}))},e.exports=a}()}},t={};function n(i){var o=t[i];if(void 0!==o)return o.exports;var s=t[i]={exports:{}};return e[i](s,s.exports,n),s.exports}n.n=e=>{var t=e&&e.__esModule?()=>e.default:()=>e;return n.d(t,{a:t}),t},n.d=(e,t)=>{for(var i in t)n.o(t,i)&&!n.o(e,i)&&Object.defineProperty(e,i,{enumerable:!0,get:t[i]})},n.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),(()=>{"use strict";var e=n(9910),t=n.n(e);const i=new(t())("The Antiqua B",{weight:500}),o=new(t())("The Antiqua B",{style:"italic",weight:500}),s=new(t())("The Antiqua B",{weight:700}),a=new(t())("The Antiqua B",{style:"italic",weight:700}),r=new(t())("The Antiqua B",{weight:800}),d=new(t())("Marr Sans",{weight:400}),l=new(t())("Marr Sans",{weight:500}),c=new(t())("Marr Sans",{weight:600}),h=new(t())("Marr Sans Condensed",{weight:500}),u=new(t())("Marr Sans Condensed",{weight:600}),f=new(t())("Marr Sans Condensed",{weight:700});"undefined"==typeof Promise||sessionStorage.fontsFirst&&sessionStorage.fontsLast||Promise.all([r.load(),h.load()]).then((()=>{sessionStorage.fontsFirst=!0,document.documentElement.classList.add("fonts-loaded"),Promise.all([c.load(),u.load(),f.load(),d.load(),l.load(),i.load(),o.load(),s.load(),a.load()]).then((()=>{sessionStorage.fontsLast=!0}))}))})()})();</script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/css/en_continu.cefe745627183d68.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/css/icons.e7fa5e39d9eba2d3.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'; this.onload=null;"> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/css/icons.e7fa5e39d9eba2d3.css"></noscript> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/css/fonts_last.a5b681a9b8ce60da.css" media="print" onload="this.media='all'; this.onload=null;"> <noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/css/fonts_last.a5b681a9b8ce60da.css"></noscript> <meta name="robots" content="index, follow, noarchive"> <meta name="robots" content="max-video-preview:3"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"> <meta name="robots" content="max-snippet:-1"> <title>Anne Michel’s latest articles for Le Monde</title> <meta name="description" content="See all of Anne Michel’s articles in Le Monde, Number 1 website for news. Newspaper articles and all the news, all the time: International, France, Society, Economy, Culture, Environment, etc."> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Le Monde.fr"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta property="og:title" content="See all of Anne Michel’s articles in Le Monde"> <meta property="og:description" content="See all of Anne Michel’s articles in Le Monde, Number 1 website for news. Newspaper articles and all the news, all the time: International, France, Society, Economy, Culture, Environment, etc."> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://asset.lemde.fr/medias/img/social-network/default.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1880"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="984"> <meta property="og:image:type" content="image/png"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@LeMonde_EN"> <meta property="twitter:url" content="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <meta property="twitter:title" content="See all of Anne Michel’s articles in Le Monde"> <meta property="twitter:description" content="See all of Anne Michel’s articles in Le Monde, Number 1 website for news. Newspaper articles and all the news, all the time: International, France, Society, Economy, Culture, Environment, etc."> <meta property="twitter:image" content="https://s1.lemde.fr/medias/web/1.2.708/img/placeholder/default.png"> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="166878320861"> <meta property="fb:page_id" content="14892757589"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/img/logos/favicon.e92b44c2b7f5c147.ico"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" type="image/png" sizes="180x180" href="/bucket/resources/front/static/img/logos/pwa-180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="180x180" href="/bucket/resources/front/static/img/logos/pwa-180.png"> <link rel="alternate" > <script type="text/plain" data-gdpr-purposes="ads" data-gdpr-inline>// Ads by Google !function(C,O,U,R,I,E,T){ var q = (a) => {a = a || O; return C.createElement(a)}, t = (a) => {U[E] = {};U[E].a = a}, p = (u, e) => { var a = q(), b = C.querySelector(O); a.src = R + u; if (e) { a.onerror = () => t(T);a.onload = () => t(!T) }; b.parentNode.insertBefore(a, b) }, d = () => { try { if (U[E].a) p(I + "/cidbmp/adv.js"); else { if (Math.random()>0.1) return; var a = q("img"); a.style = "display:none!important;"; a.src = R + I + "/dbabp/noa" + E + "?clientWidth=" + U.innerWidth + "&network=mpub&sa=10"; C.body.appendChild(a); } } catch (e) { setTimeout(d, 100); } }; p("pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-9945624415527048", T); d(); }(document, "script", window, "https://", "storage.googleapis.com", "dblock", !0); </script> <script src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/js/vendor.3aee036b216e2a97.js" async="1"></script> <script src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/js/batch_load.7e7c6e51a1c07e71.js" async="1"></script> <script async id="ebx" src="//applets.ebxcdn.com/ebx.js"></script> <link href="https://mastodon.social/@lemonde" rel="me"> </head> <body id="js-body" class=" lmd-lang-en"> <svg style="display: none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <symbol id="lmd-icon-m-abo" viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path fill="#FFC700" d="M0 0h24v24H0z"/> <path fill="#2A303C" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M19.0334 7.94603c-.6672.41266-.8891.96964-.8891 1.8309v6.87167c0 .4318.0516.6279.2734.7544l.2223.126.6144-.3781.2055.4319-2.135 1.3462-.7339-.5213c-.3254-.2332-.4626-.5205-.4626-1.077v-6.1364c0-1.1479.3427-1.75888.8208-2.13496l.2734-.21526-2.0151-1.23889-.9049.57392v8.93659c0 .7535-.1023.8614-.7352 1.202 0 0-.4944.2517-1.1763.6284h-.1369V9.04126c0-.48401-.052-.59246-.308-.80746l-.7165-.60987-.8714.51971v5.13266c0 .8967-.1363 1.5427-.81943 1.9908l-1.70718 1.1308-.17178-.3045c.5301-.4314.64919-1.0422.64919-1.7595V9.09481c0-.77182-.10147-1.07651-.87079-.93284-.28999.05305-.73409.12536-1.0073.16102-1.12746.16195-1.60596-.68167-.83729-1.74008 0 0 .18834-.26927.66617-.91592l.37662.26992-.27408.41267c-.35833.53914-.06815.826.51289.60984.273-.10774.80201-.32233 1.17776-.4847 1.62165-.6634 2.21992.43117 2.30522 1.07738l2.0157-1.27412 1.7403 1.39904 2.1513-1.39904 1.6569.98726c.5632.33995.8366.19674 1.2295-.01897l.3246-.17911.2558.4488-.699.43007ZM8.4972 18.9461c-.17068-.5032-.66551-1.0232-1.55395-1.0589-.83727-.018-2.03265.3235-3.02231 1.1131l-.18852-.2516c.71773-.8258 2.39118-2.153 4.14955-2.1715.92283 0 1.57157.3235 2.03265.8438l.76888-.449.2221.4671-2.4084 1.507Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="lmd-icon-nav-arrow" viewBox="0 0 7 12"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M5.62 11.77.24 6.55C.16 6.48.11 6.39.06 6.3.02 6.2 0 6.1 0 6s.02-.2.06-.3c.04-.1.1-.18.18-.25L5.62.23c.15-.15.36-.23.57-.23s.42.08.57.23c.15.15.24.35.24.55s-.09.41-.24.55L1.95 6l4.81 4.66c.15.15.24.35.24.55s-.09.41-.24.55c-.15.15-.36.23-.57.23s-.42-.08-.57-.23Z"/> </symbol> <symbol id="lmd-icon-phosphor-bookmark-simple-regular" viewBox="0 0 256 256"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M184,32H72A16,16,0,0,0,56,48V224a8,8,0,0,0,12.24,6.78L128,193.43l59.77,37.35A8,8,0,0,0,200,224V48A16,16,0,0,0,184,32Zm0,177.57-51.77-32.35a8,8,0,0,0-8.48,0L72,209.57V48H184Z"></path> </symbol> <symbol id="lmd-icon-phosphor-bookmark-simple-fill" viewBox="0 0 256 256"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M184,32H72A16,16,0,0,0,56,48V224a8,8,0,0,0,12.24,6.78L128,193.43l59.77,37.35A8,8,0,0,0,200,224V48A16,16,0,0,0,184,32Z"></path> </symbol> <symbol id="lmd-icon-phosphor-timer-regular" viewBox="0 0 256 256"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M128,40a96,96,0,1,0,96,96A96.11,96.11,0,0,0,128,40Zm0,176a80,80,0,1,1,80-80A80.09,80.09,0,0,1,128,216ZM173.66,90.34a8,8,0,0,1,0,11.32l-40,40a8,8,0,0,1-11.32-11.32l40-40A8,8,0,0,1,173.66,90.34ZM96,16a8,8,0,0,1,8-8h48a8,8,0,0,1,0,16H104A8,8,0,0,1,96,16Z"></path> </symbol> </svg> <div id="cover" class="dfp-slot dfp__slot dfp-unloaded" data-format="cover" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div id="Header" class=" old__header"> <header class="Header"> <div class="left"> <p class="Header__englishdate"> <strong class="date">Sunday, November 24, 2024</strong> <br/> <span>5:57 pm (Paris)</span> </p> <button id="Burger-mobile" class="Burger js-nav-burger"> <span class="Burger__icon"> <span class="sr-only">Navigation</span> </span> </button> </div> <div class="center"> <div class="Header__logo"> <a href="/en/"> <div class="logo__lemonde logo--full"></div> <span class="sr-only">Go Back to the HomePage</span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="right"> <div class="Header__actions Header__actions--desktop old__header-actions-right"> <a class="Header__connexion js-header-login" href="https://secure.lemonde.fr/sfuser/connexion"> <span class="icon__nav-connexion"> <span class="sr-only">Sign in</span> </span> <span class="login-info">Sign in</span> </a> <a href="https://abo.lemonde.fr/en/" class="Header__subscription btn btn--premium js-btn-premium">Subscribe</a> </div> </div> </header> </div> <div class="Header__nav-container"> <nav id="Nav" class="Nav Nav--free lmd-u-shadow" data-sticky="0" data-is-home=0> <div id="nav-desktop" class="wrapper Nav--hidden"> <ul id="nav-markup" class=""> <li class="Nav__item js-burger-to-show Nav__item--hide"> </li> <li class="Nav__item Nav__item-home Nav__item--extended"> <a href="/en/" class="Burger__right-arrow" data-target="a-la-une"> <span class="icon__home"></span> <span class="js-burger-to-show">Home</span> <span class="sr-only">Go Back to the HomePage</span> </a> </li> <li class="Nav__item Nav__item--droppable Nav__item-actualites"> <a href="#" class="Nav__item-link js-dropdown Burger__right-arrow" data-target="news" role="button" aria-expanded="false">News</a> <div class="Nav__sub-item js-burger-open Nav__sub-item-actualites"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--left"> <span>In the news</span> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/war-in-ukraine/" data-suggestion class="js-actu-tag">War in Ukraine</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/donald-trump/" data-suggestion class="js-actu-tag">Donald Trump</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/french-mass-rape-trial/" data-suggestion class="js-actu-tag">French mass rape trial</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/cop29/" data-suggestion class="js-actu-tag">COP29</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/middle-east-crisis/" data-suggestion class="js-actu-tag">Middle East war</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/" data-suggestion class="js-actu-tag">France</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/michel-barnier/" data-suggestion class="js-actu-tag">Michel Barnier government</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/emmanuel-macron/" data-suggestion class="js-actu-tag">Emmanuel Macron</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--right Nav__container--mobile"> <span> All sections </span> <div class="Nav__content Nav__content--list old__nav-content-list"> <ul class="old__nav-content-list-container"> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/global-issues/">Global issues</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/">Economy</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/science/">Science</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/investigations/">Investigations</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/m-le-mag/">Magazine</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/obituaries/">Obituaries</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/food/">Food</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/sports/">Sports</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/lifestyle/">Lifestyle</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/culture/">Culture</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/travel/">Travel</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/intimacy/">Intimacy</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/pixels/">Pixels</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/">Les Décodeurs</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/religions/">Religion</a> </li> <li class="old__nav-content-list-item"> <a class="" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/about-us/">About Us</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Nav__item Nav__item--droppable"> <a href="#" class="Nav__item-link js-dropdown" data-target="US Elections" role="button" aria-expanded="false" data-lazyload="0">US Elections</a> <div class="Nav__sub-item js-burger-open"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--left Nav__container--default Nav__container--mobile"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/2024-us-presidential-election/" class="Nav__sub-title">US Elections</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/kamala-harris/"> Kamala Harris </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/donald-trump/"> Donald Trump </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/united-states/"> United States </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/09/21/understanding-how-the-us-presidential-election-works_6726830_4.html"> Election explained </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--right"> <div class="Nav__content Nav__content--media"> <div class="Nav__content-wrapper"> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/united-states/article/2024/11/23/trump-names-billionaire-hedge-fund-manager-scott-bessent-as-treasury-chief_6733785_133.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/1/0/7970/5313/360/0/95/0/fe04e8e_2024-11-22t232852z-285925627-rc2wf9azpx85-rtrmadp-3-usa-trump-treasury-bessent.JPG 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/1/0/7970/5313/180/0/95/0/fe04e8e_2024-11-22t232852z-285925627-rc2wf9azpx85-rtrmadp-3-usa-trump-treasury-bessent.JPG" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/1/0/7970/5313/360/0/95/0/fe04e8e_2024-11-22t232852z-285925627-rc2wf9azpx85-rtrmadp-3-usa-trump-treasury-bessent.JPG 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/1/0/7970/5313/180/0/95/0/fe04e8e_2024-11-22t232852z-285925627-rc2wf9azpx85-rtrmadp-3-usa-trump-treasury-bessent.JPG" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">United States</div> <p class="article__title">Trump names billionaire hedge fund manager Scott Bessent as treasury chief, Russ Vought as budget director</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/video/2024/11/22/how-elon-musk-gave-donald-trump-s-campaign-a-boost_6733736_4.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/0/150/1620/1080/360/0/95/0/646c5f3_1730991297776-thumbnail-musk-sirius-copie.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/0/150/1620/1080/180/0/95/0/646c5f3_1730991297776-thumbnail-musk-sirius-copie.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/0/150/1620/1080/360/0/95/0/646c5f3_1730991297776-thumbnail-musk-sirius-copie.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/0/150/1620/1080/180/0/95/0/646c5f3_1730991297776-thumbnail-musk-sirius-copie.jpg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">International</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">How Elon Musk gave Donald Trump&#039;s campaign a boost</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/united-states/article/2024/11/22/trump-taps-loyalist-pam-bondi-for-us-attorney-general-in-the-wake-of-gaetz-s-withdrawal_6733654_133.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/21/0/22/4956/3304/360/0/95/0/98173cf_5317835-01-06.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/21/0/22/4956/3304/180/0/95/0/98173cf_5317835-01-06.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/21/0/22/4956/3304/360/0/95/0/98173cf_5317835-01-06.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/21/0/22/4956/3304/180/0/95/0/98173cf_5317835-01-06.jpg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">United States</div> <p class="article__title">Trump taps loyalist Pam Bondi for US attorney general in the wake of Gaetz&#039;s withdrawal</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/united-states/article/2024/11/20/republicans-on-the-house-ethics-committee-reject-releasing-report-on-matt-gaetz_6733496_133.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/15/0/2/4885/3257/360/0/95/0/1d04203_e0e258c5700843b58b7232fd026088ac-0-476ec1e78fdd46f9a35baad797bca5e8.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/15/0/2/4885/3257/180/0/95/0/1d04203_e0e258c5700843b58b7232fd026088ac-0-476ec1e78fdd46f9a35baad797bca5e8.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/15/0/2/4885/3257/360/0/95/0/1d04203_e0e258c5700843b58b7232fd026088ac-0-476ec1e78fdd46f9a35baad797bca5e8.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/15/0/2/4885/3257/180/0/95/0/1d04203_e0e258c5700843b58b7232fd026088ac-0-476ec1e78fdd46f9a35baad797bca5e8.jpg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">United States</div> <p class="article__title">Republicans on the House Ethics Committee reject releasing report on Matt Gaetz</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Nav__item Nav__item--droppable"> <a href="#" class="Nav__item-link js-dropdown" data-target="France" role="button" aria-expanded="false" data-lazyload="0">France</a> <div class="Nav__sub-item js-burger-open"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--left Nav__container--default Nav__container--mobile"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/" class="Nav__sub-title">France</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/politics/"> French Politics </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/emmanuel-macron/"> Emmanuel Macron </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/paris/"> Paris </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--right"> <div class="Nav__content Nav__content--media"> <div class="Nav__content-wrapper"> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2024/11/23/at-the-paris-march-to-fight-violence-against-women-if-the-mazan-rape-trial-can-be-the-spark-that-ignites-everything-so-much-the-better_6733890_7.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/0/0/3000/2000/360/0/95/0/2034e28_1732382780779-marcheviolencesfemmes-as103192.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/0/0/3000/2000/180/0/95/0/2034e28_1732382780779-marcheviolencesfemmes-as103192.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/0/0/3000/2000/360/0/95/0/2034e28_1732382780779-marcheviolencesfemmes-as103192.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/0/0/3000/2000/180/0/95/0/2034e28_1732382780779-marcheviolencesfemmes-as103192.jpg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">France</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">At the Paris march to fight violence against women: &#039;If the Mazan rape trial can be the spark that ignites everything, so much the better&#039;</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2024/11/24/the-french-towns-whose-churches-are-closing-due-to-disrepair-and-lack-of-funds_6733944_7.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/18/154/0/4756/3170/360/0/95/0/a5fcab8_1731923845759-csharrock-eglise-oise-14.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/18/154/0/4756/3170/180/0/95/0/a5fcab8_1731923845759-csharrock-eglise-oise-14.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt="Saint-Denis church in Sérifontaine (Oise), November 14, 2024."> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/18/154/0/4756/3170/360/0/95/0/a5fcab8_1731923845759-csharrock-eglise-oise-14.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/18/154/0/4756/3170/180/0/95/0/a5fcab8_1731923845759-csharrock-eglise-oise-14.jpg" alt="Saint-Denis church in Sérifontaine (Oise), November 14, 2024."></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">France</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">The French towns whose churches are closing due to disrepair and lack of funds</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2024/11/24/the-lorentz-flag-tells-the-80-year-old-story-of-the-liberation-of-strasbourg_6733918_7.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/59/0/1420/946/360/0/95/0/5debc39_1732373553905-liberation-de-strasbourg-presente-le-drapeau-confectionne-par-emilienne-lorentz-l-uniforme-d-octave-landwerlin-de-la-brigade-alsace-lorraine-la-veste-et-le-kepi-du-marechal-de-lattre-de-tassigny-un-calot-d.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/59/0/1420/946/180/0/95/0/5debc39_1732373553905-liberation-de-strasbourg-presente-le-drapeau-confectionne-par-emilienne-lorentz-l-uniforme-d-octave-landwerlin-de-la-brigade-alsace-lorraine-la-veste-et-le-kepi-du-marechal-de-lattre-de-tassigny-un-calot-d.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/59/0/1420/946/360/0/95/0/5debc39_1732373553905-liberation-de-strasbourg-presente-le-drapeau-confectionne-par-emilienne-lorentz-l-uniforme-d-octave-landwerlin-de-la-brigade-alsace-lorraine-la-veste-et-le-kepi-du-marechal-de-lattre-de-tassigny-un-calot-d.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/59/0/1420/946/180/0/95/0/5debc39_1732373553905-liberation-de-strasbourg-presente-le-drapeau-confectionne-par-emilienne-lorentz-l-uniforme-d-octave-landwerlin-de-la-brigade-alsace-lorraine-la-veste-et-le-kepi-du-marechal-de-lattre-de-tassigny-un-calot-d.jpg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">France</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">The &#039;Lorentz flag&#039; tells the 80-year-old story of the liberation of Strasbourg</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/m-le-mag/article/2024/11/23/the-captive-lives-of-the-paris-metro-s-young-thieves_6733886_117.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/336/0/1242/828/360/0/95/0/1ee497e_357204-3393877.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/336/0/1242/828/180/0/95/0/1ee497e_357204-3393877.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/336/0/1242/828/360/0/95/0/1ee497e_357204-3393877.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/336/0/1242/828/180/0/95/0/1ee497e_357204-3393877.jpg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Magazine</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">The captive lives of the Paris metro&#039;s young thieves</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Nav__item Nav__item--droppable"> <a href="#" class="Nav__item-link js-dropdown" data-target="International" role="button" aria-expanded="false" data-lazyload="0">International</a> <div class="Nav__sub-item js-burger-open"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--left Nav__container--default Nav__container--mobile"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/" class="Nav__sub-title">International</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/united-states/"> United States </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/united-kingdom/"> United Kingdom </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/europe/"> Europe </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/le-monde-africa/"> Africa </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/letter-from/"> Letters from </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--right"> <div class="Nav__content Nav__content--media"> <div class="Nav__content-wrapper"> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/11/24/china-adopts-increasingly-assertive-foreign-intelligence-practices_6733913_4.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/53/0/3914/2609/360/0/95/0/1d14d35_1732294500453-569820.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/53/0/3914/2609/180/0/95/0/1d14d35_1732294500453-569820.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt="Chinese president Xi Jinping in Brasilia, November 20, 2024."> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/53/0/3914/2609/360/0/95/0/1d14d35_1732294500453-569820.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/53/0/3914/2609/180/0/95/0/1d14d35_1732294500453-569820.jpg" alt="Chinese president Xi Jinping in Brasilia, November 20, 2024."></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">International</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">China adopts increasingly assertive foreign intelligence practices</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/11/24/the-most-anti-palestinian-administration-in-us-history_6733981_4.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/51/0/3528/2352/360/0/95/0/68f8774_2024-11-22t210317z-1236946310-rc2ouaa8huft-rtrmadp-3-usa-fed-stability.JPG 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/51/0/3528/2352/180/0/95/0/68f8774_2024-11-22t210317z-1236946310-rc2ouaa8huft-rtrmadp-3-usa-fed-stability.JPG" width="180" height="120" alt=" Donald Trump attends a campaign event in Allentown, Pennsylvania, US, October 29, 2024."> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/51/0/3528/2352/360/0/95/0/68f8774_2024-11-22t210317z-1236946310-rc2ouaa8huft-rtrmadp-3-usa-fed-stability.JPG 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/51/0/3528/2352/180/0/95/0/68f8774_2024-11-22t210317z-1236946310-rc2ouaa8huft-rtrmadp-3-usa-fed-stability.JPG" alt=" Donald Trump attends a campaign event in Allentown, Pennsylvania, US, October 29, 2024."></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">International</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">The most anti-Palestinian administration in US history</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/11/24/deadly-israeli-bombing-in-beirut-no-one-in-the-building-survived_6733968_4.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/24/0/65/4953/3302/360/0/95/0/b4a9954_1732439931013-150930.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/24/0/65/4953/3302/180/0/95/0/b4a9954_1732439931013-150930.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt="After the Israeli strike on a residential building in Beirut, Lebanon, on November 23, 2024."> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/24/0/65/4953/3302/360/0/95/0/b4a9954_1732439931013-150930.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/24/0/65/4953/3302/180/0/95/0/b4a9954_1732439931013-150930.jpg" alt="After the Israeli strike on a residential building in Beirut, Lebanon, on November 23, 2024."></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">International</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">Deadly Israeli bombing in Beirut: &#039;No one in the building survived&#039;</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2024/11/24/pepe-mujica-former-president-of-uruguay-contemporary-democracy-is-sick_6733960_4.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/0/0/5314/3543/360/0/95/0/4b16944_1732343314237-48-20241106-mg.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/0/0/5314/3543/180/0/95/0/4b16944_1732343314237-48-20241106-mg.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/0/0/5314/3543/360/0/95/0/4b16944_1732343314237-48-20241106-mg.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/0/0/5314/3543/180/0/95/0/4b16944_1732343314237-48-20241106-mg.jpg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">International</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">Pepe Mujica, former president of Uruguay: &#039;Contemporary democracy is sick&#039;</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Nav__item Nav__item--droppable"> <a href="#" class="Nav__item-link js-dropdown" data-target="Videos" role="button" aria-expanded="false" data-lazyload="0">Videos</a> <div class="Nav__sub-item js-burger-open"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--left Nav__container--default Nav__container--mobile"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/videos/" class="Nav__sub-title">Videos</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/video-investigations/"> Investigations </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/explainer-videos/"> Explainers </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--right"> <div class="Nav__content Nav__content--media"> <div class="Nav__content-wrapper"> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/videos/video/2024/11/04/iranian-woman-arrested-after-stripping-in-protest-against-morality-police-video_6731542_108.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/04/1410/0/1630/1086/360/0/95/0/86fe290_1730718961248-capture-da-ei-cran-2024-11-04-ai-12-14-51.png 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/04/1410/0/1630/1086/180/0/95/0/86fe290_1730718961248-capture-da-ei-cran-2024-11-04-ai-12-14-51.png" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/04/1410/0/1630/1086/360/0/95/0/86fe290_1730718961248-capture-da-ei-cran-2024-11-04-ai-12-14-51.png 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/04/1410/0/1630/1086/180/0/95/0/86fe290_1730718961248-capture-da-ei-cran-2024-11-04-ai-12-14-51.png" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Videos</div> <p class="article__title">Iranian woman arrested after stripping in protest against morality police: Video</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/videos/video/2024/10/10/video-french-parliament-building-floods-because-of-storm-kirk_6728936_108.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/10/512/0/1536/1024/360/0/95/0/dcf94a8_1728545426931-gzeidsnxkaauo1n.jpeg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/10/512/0/1536/1024/180/0/95/0/dcf94a8_1728545426931-gzeidsnxkaauo1n.jpeg" width="180" height="120" alt="Photo: Sébastien Peytavie"> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/10/512/0/1536/1024/360/0/95/0/dcf94a8_1728545426931-gzeidsnxkaauo1n.jpeg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/10/512/0/1536/1024/180/0/95/0/dcf94a8_1728545426931-gzeidsnxkaauo1n.jpeg" alt="Photo: Sébastien Peytavie"></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Videos</div> <p class="article__title">Video: French Parliament building floods because of Storm Kirk</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/videos/video/2024/09/29/who-are-russia-s-illegal-spies_6727615_108.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/08/02/0/16/3493/2329/360/0/95/0/07dd28e_2024-08-02t183748z-689459046-rc2979af3a2d-rtrmadp-3-russia-usa-prisoners-slovenia.JPG 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/08/02/0/16/3493/2329/180/0/95/0/07dd28e_2024-08-02t183748z-689459046-rc2979af3a2d-rtrmadp-3-russia-usa-prisoners-slovenia.JPG" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/08/02/0/16/3493/2329/360/0/95/0/07dd28e_2024-08-02t183748z-689459046-rc2979af3a2d-rtrmadp-3-russia-usa-prisoners-slovenia.JPG 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/08/02/0/16/3493/2329/180/0/95/0/07dd28e_2024-08-02t183748z-689459046-rc2979af3a2d-rtrmadp-3-russia-usa-prisoners-slovenia.JPG" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Videos</div> <p class="article__title">Who are Russia&#039;s &#039;illegal&#039; spies?</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/videos/video/2024/09/27/what-is-hezbollah-and-why-has-it-been-in-conflict-with-israel-for-the-past-40-years_6727443_108.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/09/26/0/0/5500/3666/360/0/95/0/9472f82_1727367895605-1bc90e1-2024-09-21t142843z-580054845-rc225aawgoh4-rtrmadp-3-israel-palestinians-lebanon-funeral.JPG 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/09/26/0/0/5500/3666/180/0/95/0/9472f82_1727367895605-1bc90e1-2024-09-21t142843z-580054845-rc225aawgoh4-rtrmadp-3-israel-palestinians-lebanon-funeral.JPG" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/09/26/0/0/5500/3666/360/0/95/0/9472f82_1727367895605-1bc90e1-2024-09-21t142843z-580054845-rc225aawgoh4-rtrmadp-3-israel-palestinians-lebanon-funeral.JPG 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/09/26/0/0/5500/3666/180/0/95/0/9472f82_1727367895605-1bc90e1-2024-09-21t142843z-580054845-rc225aawgoh4-rtrmadp-3-israel-palestinians-lebanon-funeral.JPG" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Videos</div> <p class="article__title">What is Hezbollah, and why has it been in conflict with Israel for the past 40 years?</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Nav__item Nav__item--droppable"> <a href="#" class="Nav__item-link js-dropdown" data-target="Opinion" role="button" aria-expanded="false" data-lazyload="0">Opinion</a> <div class="Nav__sub-item js-burger-open"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--left Nav__container--default Nav__container--mobile"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/opinion/" class="Nav__sub-title">Opinion</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/editorials/"> Editorials </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/columns/"> Columns </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/op-eds/"> Op-Eds </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/analysis/"> Analysis </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--right"> <div class="Nav__content Nav__content--media"> <div class="Nav__content-wrapper"> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/opinion/article/2024/11/23/le-monde-s-cartoon-of-the-day_6733868_23.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/0/34/1860/1240/360/0/95/0/80258bf_1732259584026-emad-hajjaj-jordanie-alaraby-aljadeed-3.jpeg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/0/34/1860/1240/180/0/95/0/80258bf_1732259584026-emad-hajjaj-jordanie-alaraby-aljadeed-3.jpeg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/0/34/1860/1240/360/0/95/0/80258bf_1732259584026-emad-hajjaj-jordanie-alaraby-aljadeed-3.jpeg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/22/0/34/1860/1240/180/0/95/0/80258bf_1732259584026-emad-hajjaj-jordanie-alaraby-aljadeed-3.jpeg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Opinion</div> <p class="article__title">Le Monde&#039;s cartoon of the day</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/opinion/article/2024/11/23/algiera-s-silence-on-boualem-sansal-s-arrest-is-unjustifiable_6733850_23.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/32/0/4962/3308/360/0/95/0/ac63b6d_1732350131063-000-par8316068.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/32/0/4962/3308/180/0/95/0/ac63b6d_1732350131063-000-par8316068.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=" Boualem Sansal, in Paris, October 2015."> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/32/0/4962/3308/360/0/95/0/ac63b6d_1732350131063-000-par8316068.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/23/32/0/4962/3308/180/0/95/0/ac63b6d_1732350131063-000-par8316068.jpg" alt=" Boualem Sansal, in Paris, October 2015."></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Editorial</div> <p class="article__title">Algeria&#039;s silence on Boualem Sansal&#039;s arrest is unjustifiable</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/opinion/article/2024/11/23/jean-pisani-ferry-we-need-to-invent-a-form-of-governance-that-can-cope-with-the-world-ahead_6733849_23.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/24/0/157/3931/2621/360/0/95/0/79b3ce3_2024-10-24t000100z-129743508-rc281z9ub3wd-rtrmadp-3-china-yuan-exporters.JPG 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/24/0/157/3931/2621/180/0/95/0/79b3ce3_2024-10-24t000100z-129743508-rc281z9ub3wd-rtrmadp-3-china-yuan-exporters.JPG" width="180" height="120" alt="Image d'illustration."> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/24/0/157/3931/2621/360/0/95/0/79b3ce3_2024-10-24t000100z-129743508-rc281z9ub3wd-rtrmadp-3-china-yuan-exporters.JPG 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/24/0/157/3931/2621/180/0/95/0/79b3ce3_2024-10-24t000100z-129743508-rc281z9ub3wd-rtrmadp-3-china-yuan-exporters.JPG" alt="Image d'illustration."></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Opinion</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">Jean Pisani-Ferry: &#039;We need to invent a form of governance that can cope with the world ahead&#039;</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/opinion/article/2024/11/22/we-demand-the-immediate-release-of-narges-mohammadi-nobel-peace-prize-winner-and-honorary-french-citizen_6733763_23.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/19/335/0/4000/2666/360/0/95/0/5a0167f_714f8b564b9d4782bd0e902c917d6b3b-0-b130d0f0c13242479a0f43c6fa30bfc9.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/19/335/0/4000/2666/180/0/95/0/5a0167f_714f8b564b9d4782bd0e902c917d6b3b-0-b130d0f0c13242479a0f43c6fa30bfc9.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/19/335/0/4000/2666/360/0/95/0/5a0167f_714f8b564b9d4782bd0e902c917d6b3b-0-b130d0f0c13242479a0f43c6fa30bfc9.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/19/335/0/4000/2666/180/0/95/0/5a0167f_714f8b564b9d4782bd0e902c917d6b3b-0-b130d0f0c13242479a0f43c6fa30bfc9.jpg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Opinion</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">&#039;We demand the immediate release of Narges Mohammadi, Nobel Peace Prize winner and honorary French citizen&#039;</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="Nav__item Nav__item--droppable"> <a href="#" class="Nav__item-link js-dropdown" data-target="French Delights" role="button" aria-expanded="false" data-lazyload="0">French Delights</a> <div class="Nav__sub-item js-burger-open"> <div class="wrapper"> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--left Nav__container--default Nav__container--mobile"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/french-delights/" class="Nav__sub-title">French Delights</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/exhibitions/"> Exhibitions </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/gastronomie/"> Gastronomy </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/culture/"> Culture </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="Nav__container Nav__container--right"> <div class="Nav__content Nav__content--media"> <div class="Nav__content-wrapper"> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/lifestyle/article/2024/11/14/head-in-the-stars-five-astronomy-activities-for-families-around-paris_6732789_37.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/30/0/8/4272/2848/360/0/95/0/3cd13c2_1730287046886-2019maeb010-001-027.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/30/0/8/4272/2848/180/0/95/0/3cd13c2_1730287046886-2019maeb010-001-027.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt="'Planète Pilote' at the Musée de l’Air et de l’Espace."> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/30/0/8/4272/2848/360/0/95/0/3cd13c2_1730287046886-2019maeb010-001-027.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/30/0/8/4272/2848/180/0/95/0/3cd13c2_1730287046886-2019maeb010-001-027.jpg" alt="'Planète Pilote' at the Musée de l’Air et de l’Espace."></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Lifestyle</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">Five astronomy activities for families around Paris</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/lifestyle/article/2024/11/09/sonia-delaunay-s-fashion-years_6732253_37.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/29/9/0/1500/1000/360/0/95/0/ef9cf36_355836-3394908.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/29/9/0/1500/1000/180/0/95/0/ef9cf36_355836-3394908.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""Scarves and Hats," 1922-1923, gouache on paper, by Sonia Delaunay."> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/29/9/0/1500/1000/360/0/95/0/ef9cf36_355836-3394908.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/29/9/0/1500/1000/180/0/95/0/ef9cf36_355836-3394908.jpg" alt=""Scarves and Hats," 1922-1923, gouache on paper, by Sonia Delaunay."></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Lifestyle</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">Sonia Delaunay&#039;s fashion years</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/culture/article/2024/11/09/eight-major-paris-museums-pay-tribute-to-artist-barbara-chase-riboud_6732234_30.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/30/39/0/3065/2043/360/0/95/0/91efac6_1730285797349-ibra-dyptique.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/30/39/0/3065/2043/180/0/95/0/91efac6_1730285797349-ibra-dyptique.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt=""> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/30/39/0/3065/2043/360/0/95/0/91efac6_1730285797349-ibra-dyptique.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/30/39/0/3065/2043/180/0/95/0/91efac6_1730285797349-ibra-dyptique.jpg" alt=""></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Culture</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">Eight major Paris museums pay tribute to artist Barbara Chase-Riboud</p> </a> <a class="article article--nav" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/culture/article/2024/11/08/at-paris-photo-a-return-to-black-and-white-at-the-grand-palais_6732129_30.html" data-suggestion> <div class="article__media-container"> <picture class="article__media"> <img class="teaser__media teaser__media--nav js-media-nav" data-lazy-retina="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/0/0/4176/2784/360/0/95/0/14ce48c_1730993192702-sipa-01183140-000001.jpg 2x" data-lazy="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/0/0/4176/2784/180/0/95/0/14ce48c_1730993192702-sipa-01183140-000001.jpg" width="180" height="120" alt="August Sander's photographs on display at the Paris Photo fair at the Grand Palais, November 6, 2024."> <noscript><img width="180" height="120" srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/0/0/4176/2784/360/0/95/0/14ce48c_1730993192702-sipa-01183140-000001.jpg 2x" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/11/07/0/0/4176/2784/180/0/95/0/14ce48c_1730993192702-sipa-01183140-000001.jpg" alt="August Sander's photographs on display at the Paris Photo fair at the Grand Palais, November 6, 2024."></noscript> </picture> </div> <div class="article__kicker">Culture</div> <span class="icon__premium icon--outside-simple"> <span class="sr-only">Subscribers only</span> </span><p class="article__title">At Paris Photo, a return to black and white at the Grand Palais</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div id="nav-mobile" class="Nav__mobile"></div> </nav> </div> <div class="lmd-banners js-lmd-banners"> <div class="forecast-retargeting-banner"></div> </div> <main role="main" class="main LeMondeMain main--free "> <div id="dfp-habillage" class="dfp-slot dfp__slot dfp__slot--habillage" data-format="habillage" aria-hidden="true"></div> <div class="dfp__container"><div id="banniere_haute" class="dfp-slot dfp__slot dfp__slot--banniere dfp__slot--banniere-haute adm-ad-loading" data-format="banniere_haute" aria-hidden="true"><div class="loader"></div></div></div> <article class="page page--section"> <section class="zone zone--float"> <header class="page__heading page__heading--authors"> <section class="article__author article__author--posts"> <section class="article__author-description article__author-description--posts"> <h1 class="article__author-identity article__author-identity--posts">Anne Michel</h1> </section> </section> </header> <section class="page__float"> <aside class="page__side-content aside__page-float"> <section class="aside__page old__aside-page aside__page--sitemap"> <section class="friend friend--section "> <div id="pave_haut" class="dfp-slot dfp__slot friend--around dfp__sticky dfp__slot--pave dfp__slot--desktop" data-format="pave_haut" aria-hidden="true"></div> </section> <section id="forecast_widget" class="friend" data-title="Anne Michel"></section> <section class="friend friend--section "> <div id="pave_bas" class="dfp-slot dfp__slot friend--around dfp__sticky dfp__slot--pave dfp__slot--desktop dfp-unloaded" data-format="pave_bas" aria-hidden="true"></div> </section> </section> </aside> <section id="river" class="page__content river river--medium river--rubrique river--solo river--en-continu"> <h2 class="river__title"> All their publications </h2> <div class=""> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/28/0/0/3000/2000/780/520/60/0/da0af3b_1730134203139-02-petrole-russie.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/28/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/da0af3b_1730134203139-02-petrole-russie.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/28/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/da0af3b_1730134203139-02-petrole-russie.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2024/10/30/russia-s-ghost-fleets-a-strategic-asset-for-selling-sanctioned-oil_6731039_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Russia's ghost fleets, a strategic asset for selling sanctioned oil</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Hundreds of undercover tankers ply the seas with flags of convenience and hidden owners, ensuring that Moscow maintains its oil revenues throughout its war with Ukraine.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on October 30, 2024, at 3:30 pm (Paris)</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/julien-bouissou/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Julien Bouissou</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/poline-tchoubar/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Poline Tchoubar</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/28/0/0/3000/2000/780/520/60/0/2e7f637_1730134260370-03-petrole-russie.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/28/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/2e7f637_1730134260370-03-petrole-russie.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/28/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/2e7f637_1730134260370-03-petrole-russie.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2024/10/30/why-the-impact-of-sanctions-on-russian-oil-is-weakening-by-the-day_6731035_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">News analysis</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Why the impact of sanctions on Russian oil is weakening by the day</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Russian crude oil prices show that the effectiveness of sanctions against Moscow has diminished since the start of the war in Ukraine. Yet tightening them would entail risks for the global economy.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on October 30, 2024, at 2:20 pm (Paris)</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/julien-bouissou/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Julien Bouissou</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/poline-tchoubar/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Poline Tchoubar</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/28/0/0/3000/2000/780/520/60/0/804b3dc_1730134148854-01-petrole-russie.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/28/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/804b3dc_1730134148854-01-petrole-russie.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/10/28/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/804b3dc_1730134148854-01-petrole-russie.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2024/10/30/shell-companies-ghost-ships-and-secret-traders-how-russia-circumvents-western-oil-sanctions_6730981_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Shell companies, ghost ships and secret traders: How Russia circumvents Western oil sanctions</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Le Monde reveals a large-scale system for circumventing sanctions on Moscow, orchestrated by several companies linked to Coral Energy, a company that works with France's Société Générale and TotalEnergies.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on October 30, 2024, at 5:31 am (Paris), updated on October 30, 2024, at 9:15 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/julien-bouissou/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Julien Bouissou</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/poline-tchoubar/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Poline Tchoubar</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/01/31/0/0/5500/3666/780/520/60/0/90d4f9a_1706740255659-2022-12-22t105451z-1785646736-rc2yay96k3w2-rtrmadp-3-europe-parliament-corruption.JPG" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/01/31/0/0/5500/3666/110/73/60/0/90d4f9a_1706740255659-2022-12-22t105451z-1785646736-rc2yay96k3w2-rtrmadp-3-europe-parliament-corruption.JPG" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2024/01/31/0/0/5500/3666/110/73/60/0/90d4f9a_1706740255659-2022-12-22t105451z-1785646736-rc2yay96k3w2-rtrmadp-3-europe-parliament-corruption.JPG" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2024/02/02/one-in-four-meps-are-implicated-in-judicial-cases-or-scandals_6486917_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">One in four MEPs is implicated in judicial cases or scandals</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">A few months ahead of the European elections, an unprecedented tally reveals the extent to which incumbent MEPs have been accused of breaches of the law and misconduct, including corruption, embezzlement and harassment.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on February 2, 2024, at 5:00 am (Paris), updated on February 2, 2024, at 10:33 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/vincent-nouvet-1/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Vincent Nouvet</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/02/14/111/0/3360/2240/780/520/60/0/de0baed_1676377036237-000-par7915153.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/02/14/111/0/3360/2240/110/73/60/0/de0baed_1676377036237-000-par7915153.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/02/14/111/0/3360/2240/110/73/60/0/de0baed_1676377036237-000-par7915153.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/12/26/bnp-paribas-caught-in-a-cypriot-money-laundering-investigation_6376471_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">BNP Paribas caught in a Cypriot money laundering investigation</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">The French bank managed investments worth several hundred million euros on behalf of a Cypriot company that French and American investigators are looking into.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on December 26, 2023, at 11:55 am (Paris)</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/abdelhak-el-idrissi/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page"> Abdelhak El Idrissi</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2021/04/07/0/180/1080/720/780/520/60/0/d4397a0_628484732-6b63014-31367-1t8ucjj-bhzp55qaor.png" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2021/04/07/0/180/1080/720/110/73/60/0/d4397a0_628484732-6b63014-31367-1t8ucjj-bhzp55qaor.png" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2021/04/07/0/180/1080/720/110/73/60/0/d4397a0_628484732-6b63014-31367-1t8ucjj-bhzp55qaor.png" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/11/24/tax-evasion-leaks-have-brought-450-million-to-france-s-coffers_6285364_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker ">News</span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Tax evasion leaks have brought €450 million to France's coffers</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">The Panama Papers alone brought in almost €200 million for the French state, thanks to the tax reassessment of 219 taxpayers – and counting.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on November 24, 2023, at 12:25 pm (Paris)</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/11/14/0/0/3005/2003/780/520/60/0/958fdf9_1699968728307-01-papier-cadrage.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/11/14/0/0/3005/2003/110/73/60/0/958fdf9_1699968728307-01-papier-cadrage.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/11/14/0/0/3005/2003/110/73/60/0/958fdf9_1699968728307-01-papier-cadrage.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/11/14/dirty-money-and-russian-riches-flow-through-cyprus-a-gateway-to-the-eu_6255018_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">How dirty money and Russian riches flow through Cyprus, a gateway to the EU</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Tax advantages. Golden visas. Judicial leniency. The Cyprus Confidential investigation by Le Monde and its partners, based on leaks, sheds light on how the island's economic model was allowed abuses, despite warnings from anti-fraud watchdogs.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on November 14, 2023, at 5:01 pm (Paris), updated on November 15, 2023, at 11:58 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/abdelhak-el-idrissi/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page"> Abdelhak El Idrissi</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/09/19/0/0/4999/3333/780/520/60/0/7d1c840_1695134491696-000-337b9bb.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/09/19/0/0/4999/3333/110/73/60/0/7d1c840_1695134491696-000-337b9bb.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/09/19/0/0/4999/3333/110/73/60/0/7d1c840_1695134491696-000-337b9bb.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2023/09/20/a-european-tax-on-the-super-rich-could-bring-in-over-200-billion-a-year_6137895_19.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">News</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">A European tax on the super-rich could bring in over €200 billion a year</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">A study commissioned by the Greens in the European Parliament assessed for the first time the potential revenue of a tax on the richest 0.5%.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on September 20, 2023, at 1:08 am (Paris), updated on September 20, 2023, at 1:18 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/07/12/0/0/3081/2054/780/520/60/0/a55e888_1689161790757-000-33de7bm.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/07/12/0/0/3081/2054/110/73/60/0/a55e888_1689161790757-000-33de7bm.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/07/12/0/0/3081/2054/110/73/60/0/a55e888_1689161790757-000-33de7bm.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/07/13/european-commission-validates-massive-petition-on-the-taxation-of-large-fortunes_6051154_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">News</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">European Commission validates petition on wealth taxation</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">A proposal for an 'environmental and social wealth tax' will need one million signatures from European citizens before the European executive can examine it.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on July 13, 2023, at 2:30 am (Paris), updated on July 13, 2023, at 9:17 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/03/28/0/973/1665/1110/780/520/60/0/820a408_1679992327148-1a23c8e-gtxd4tyrliey5mz-jbqf0iyi.png" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/03/28/0/973/1665/1110/110/73/60/0/820a408_1679992327148-1a23c8e-gtxd4tyrliey5mz-jbqf0iyi.png" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/03/28/0/973/1665/1110/110/73/60/0/820a408_1679992327148-1a23c8e-gtxd4tyrliey5mz-jbqf0iyi.png" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2023/05/16/tax-fraud-france-seeks-to-recoup-more-than-2-5-billion-from-banks_6026882_7.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">News</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Tax fraud: France seeks to recoup more than €2.5 billion from banks</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Public Accounts Minister Gabriel Attal provided the figure to senators earlier this month. The adjustments primarily cover arrangements that occurred between 2017 and 2019.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on May 16, 2023, at 4:21 pm (Paris)</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/jeremie-baruch/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Jérémie Baruch</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/05/11/0/0/4169/2779/780/520/60/0/2a85398_1683815444647-098733.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/05/11/0/0/4169/2779/110/73/60/0/2a85398_1683815444647-098733.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/05/11/0/0/4169/2779/110/73/60/0/2a85398_1683815444647-098733.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2023/05/12/tax-fraud-the-gray-areas-of-the-french-government-s-plan_6026386_7.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">In Depth</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Tax fraud: The gray areas of the French government's plan</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">The steps outlined by Public Accounts Minister Gabriel Attal remain vague regarding the government's expected revenues and the criminal prosecution of offenders.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on May 12, 2023, at 4:00 am (Paris), updated on May 12, 2023, at 4:00 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/03/28/0/360/2160/1440/780/520/60/0/820a408_1679992327148-1a23c8e-gtxd4tyrliey5mz-jbqf0iyi.png" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/03/28/0/360/2160/1440/110/73/60/0/820a408_1679992327148-1a23c8e-gtxd4tyrliey5mz-jbqf0iyi.png" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/03/28/0/360/2160/1440/110/73/60/0/820a408_1679992327148-1a23c8e-gtxd4tyrliey5mz-jbqf0iyi.png" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/03/28/bnp-paribas-societe-generale-exane-natixis-and-hsbc-offices-searched-as-part-of-tax-fraud-scandal_6020972_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">BNP Paribas, Société Générale, Exane, Natixis and HSBC offices searched as part of tax fraud scandal</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">France's financial prosecutor suspects the banks of having allowed foreign clients to escape dividend taxation using 'CumCum,' a practice revealed by 'Le Monde' in 2018.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on March 28, 2023, at 2:43 pm (Paris), updated on March 29, 2023, at 9:37 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/jeremie-baruch/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Jérémie Baruch</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/maxime-vaudano/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Maxime Vaudano</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/02/10/0/4/4920/3280/780/520/60/0/e90c1bb_1676033001803-pns-4811785.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/02/10/0/4/4920/3280/110/73/60/0/e90c1bb_1676033001803-pns-4811785.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/02/10/0/4/4920/3280/110/73/60/0/e90c1bb_1676033001803-pns-4811785.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/02/21/the-hidden-financial-life-of-patrick-hansen-the-man-who-rolled-back-financial-transparency-in-europe_6016639_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">The hidden life of Patrick Hansen, the man who rolled back financial transparency in Europe</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Beyond his official CV, the Luxembourg businessman owns dozens of companies located in opaque tax havens.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on February 21, 2023, at 5:00 am (Paris), updated on February 21, 2023, at 8:22 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/occrp/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">OCCRP</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/01/19/0/0/3000/2000/780/520/60/0/c583fa4_1674146990689-moubarak-illustration-luciew.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/01/19/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/c583fa4_1674146990689-moubarak-illustration-luciew.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/01/19/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/c583fa4_1674146990689-moubarak-illustration-luciew.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2023/01/21/french-investigation-into-ill-gotten-goods-from-mubarak-era-egypt-era-has-stalled_6012475_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">French investigation into ill-gotten goods from Mubarak-era Egypt era has stalled</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Twelve years after the fall of Hosni Mubarak, judicial cooperation between Paris and Cairo has fizzled out. This is 'frustrating', say French sources, who fear having to 'start from scratch.'</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on January 21, 2023, at 2:00 pm (Paris), updated on July 3, 2023, at 3:55 pm</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/abdelhak-el-idrissi/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page"> Abdelhak El Idrissi</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/01/18/0/0/3000/2000/780/520/60/0/2e2ab43_1674035210333-final-illu-benali-luciew.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/01/18/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/2e2ab43_1674035210333-final-illu-benali-luciew.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2023/01/18/0/0/3000/2000/110/73/60/0/2e2ab43_1674035210333-final-illu-benali-luciew.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/investigations/article/2023/01/20/twelve-years-after-tunisian-president-s-fall-french-authorities-are-still-hunting-for-ben-ali-s-family-fortune_6012333_231.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Twelve years after Tunisian President Ben Ali's fall, French authorities are still hunting for family fortune</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">In the investigation of 'ill-gotten gains,' prosecutors have discovered several luxury apartments but are struggling to trace the funds used for the purchases.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on January 20, 2023, at 1:02 pm (Paris), updated on January 21, 2023, at 2:02 pm</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/abdelhak-el-idrissi/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page"> Abdelhak El Idrissi</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2012/03/27/0/0/1680/1120/780/520/60/0/ill_1676131_91f8_1647177_6_6054_dominique-strauss-kahn_52e247bea0e96f51429bf508fadf74ab.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2012/03/27/0/0/1680/1120/110/73/60/0/ill_1676131_91f8_1647177_6_6054_dominique-strauss-kahn_52e247bea0e96f51429bf508fadf74ab.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2012/03/27/0/0/1680/1120/110/73/60/0/ill_1676131_91f8_1647177_6_6054_dominique-strauss-kahn_52e247bea0e96f51429bf508fadf74ab.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2022/12/15/pandora-papers-dominique-strauss-kahn-under-investigation-from-french-authorities_6007837_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker ">News</span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Pandora Papers: Dominique Strauss-Kahn under investigation by French authorities</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Investigators are looking into the Moroccan tax residency status of the former IMF chief.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on December 15, 2022, at 5:09 am (Paris), updated on September 11, 2023, at 9:38 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/abdelhak-el-idrissi/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page"> Abdelhak El Idrissi</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2020/04/10/0/4/4920/3280/780/520/60/0/1fc19c2_OTxDBeXmywQpEyr-7wl5kuqO.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2020/04/10/0/4/4920/3280/110/73/60/0/1fc19c2_OTxDBeXmywQpEyr-7wl5kuqO.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2020/04/10/0/4/4920/3280/110/73/60/0/1fc19c2_OTxDBeXmywQpEyr-7wl5kuqO.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/economy/article/2022/12/07/in-one-day-the-court-destroyed-years-of-work-shock-at-european-ruling-on-financial-transparency_6006821_19.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">News</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">'In one day, the court destroyed years of work': Shock at European ruling on financial transparency</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">The Court of Justice of the European Union has made access to registers of effective beneficiaries of companies illegal, delivering a major blow to the fight against financial crime.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on December 7, 2022, at 5:03 am (Paris), updated on December 7, 2022, at 7:49 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/abdelhak-el-idrissi/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page"> Abdelhak El Idrissi</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/jeremie-baruch/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Jérémie Baruch</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/11/22/0/0/5760/3840/780/520/60/0/26a240a_1669142420451-pns-6274357.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/11/22/0/0/5760/3840/110/73/60/0/26a240a_1669142420451-pns-6274357.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/11/22/0/0/5760/3840/110/73/60/0/26a240a_1669142420451-pns-6274357.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/european-union/article/2022/11/23/eu-court-curbs-financial-transparency-for-european-companies_6005310_156.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">News</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">EU court curbs financial transparency for European companies</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">The Court of Justice of the European Union struck down on Tuesday a provision of an anti-money laundering regulation.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on November 23, 2022, at 10:44 am (Paris), updated on November 23, 2022, at 3:37 pm</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/jeremie-baruch/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Jérémie Baruch</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/10/22/97/0/4820/3213/780/520/60/0/5c9b0cf_1666431569153-2015-07-23t120000z-1930031383-gf10000168190-rtrmadp-3-ukraine-crisis.JPG" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/10/22/97/0/4820/3213/110/73/60/0/5c9b0cf_1666431569153-2015-07-23t120000z-1930031383-gf10000168190-rtrmadp-3-ukraine-crisis.JPG" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/10/22/97/0/4820/3213/110/73/60/0/5c9b0cf_1666431569153-2015-07-23t120000z-1930031383-gf10000168190-rtrmadp-3-ukraine-crisis.JPG" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2022/10/26/two-french-politicians-under-investigation-for-russia-related-corruption_6001787_7.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Two French politicians under investigation for Russia-related corruption</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">The Paris prosecutor's office is investigating possible corruption and influence peddling in connection with the Franco-Russian Dialogue, an advocacy group presided by member of the European Parliament Thierry Mariani.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on October 26, 2022, at 5:00 am (Paris), updated on October 26, 2022, at 5:29 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/abdelhak-el-idrissi/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page"> Abdelhak El Idrissi</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/08/01/0/0/5568/3712/780/520/60/0/95e1df2_1659321034732-000-ui2ni.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/08/01/0/0/5568/3712/110/73/60/0/95e1df2_1659321034732-000-ui2ni.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/08/01/0/0/5568/3712/110/73/60/0/95e1df2_1659321034732-000-ui2ni.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2022/08/01/france-could-reopen-fraud-probe-into-russian-oligarch-suleyman-kerimov_5992146_7.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">News</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">France could reopen fraud probe into Russian oligarch Suleyman Kerimov</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Information obtained by France's anti-money laundering unit Tracfin suggests that the Russian billionaire is the true owner of four villas on France's Mediterranean coast, which are held through various shell companies.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on August 1, 2022, at 1:04 pm (Paris), updated on August 17, 2023, at 3:51 pm</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/07/27/0/0/5625/3750/780/520/60/0/8c95989_1658936429064-000-1vm091.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/07/27/0/0/5625/3750/110/73/60/0/8c95989_1658936429064-000-1vm091.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/07/27/0/0/5625/3750/110/73/60/0/8c95989_1658936429064-000-1vm091.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2022/07/28/with-the-targeting-of-russian-oligarchs-and-the-monitoring-of-their-assets-tracfin-has-expanded-its-mission_5991693_7.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">News</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">France's financial intelligence service Tracfin expands mission with targeting of Russian oligarchs</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">The unti dealing with financial intelligence, anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing has presented its annual activity report.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on July 28, 2022, at 3:30 am (Paris), updated on July 28, 2022, at 8:44 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/07/22/1/0/1348/898/780/520/60/0/5774d4b_1658474228119-john-doe.png" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/07/22/1/0/1348/898/110/73/60/0/5774d4b_1658474228119-john-doe.png" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/07/22/1/0/1348/898/110/73/60/0/5774d4b_1658474228119-john-doe.png" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2022/07/22/panama-papers-source-john-doe-shell-companies-are-putin-s-best-friend_5991022_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker ">Interview</span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Panama Papers source John Doe: 'Shell companies are Putin's best friend'</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Whistleblower John Doe, who leaked the data that gave rise to the Panama Papers, comes out of a six-year silence to lift the veil on his motivations. He warns against the proliferation of shell companies and their use by authoritarian regimes.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on July 22, 2022, at 11:00 am (Paris), updated on July 22, 2022, at 11:26 am</span> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Frederik Obermaier, Bastian Obermayer, Jérémie Baruch and Anne Michel</span> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/07/12/0/0/2499/1666/780/520/60/0/60246f7_1657638889637-23-prieuvre.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/07/12/0/0/2499/1666/110/73/60/0/60246f7_1657638889637-23-prieuvre.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/07/12/0/0/2499/1666/110/73/60/0/60246f7_1657638889637-23-prieuvre.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/pixels/article/2022/07/14/uber-files-an-extraordinary-worldwide-lobbying-operation_5990096_13.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">In Depth</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Uber Files: An extraordinary worldwide lobbying operation</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">In Germany, Ireland, Italy, Belgium and the US, the ride-hailing platform sought out the best representatives to obtain regulations that worked for its business.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on July 14, 2022, at 11:00 am (Paris), updated on September 7, 2022, at 2:32 pm</span> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Maxime Vaudano, Anne Michel, Jérémie Baruch and Damien Leloup</span> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/06/10/0/0/4000/2666/780/520/60/0/2dc206c_362195220-villa-bagatelle-de-cannes037.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/06/10/0/0/4000/2666/110/73/60/0/2dc206c_362195220-villa-bagatelle-de-cannes037.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/06/10/0/0/4000/2666/110/73/60/0/2dc206c_362195220-villa-bagatelle-de-cannes037.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2022/06/27/in-cannes-the-bad-luck-of-villa-bagatelle_5988102_7.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">The curse of Villa Bagatelle in Cannes</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">This luxurious residence in Cannes has passed through many owners since its construction in 1928. Many of them, billionaires from all over the world often with troubled backgrounds, have had run-ins with the law.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on June 27, 2022, at 12:40 pm (Paris), updated on June 15, 2023, at 4:12 pm</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/alexander-abdelilah/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Alexander Abdelilah</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/05/30/0/0/3631/2421/780/520/60/0/0c57798_8b8b79c890fa48b29598b485d2b13e82-8b8b79c890fa48b29598b485d2b13e82-0.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/05/30/0/0/3631/2421/110/73/60/0/0c57798_8b8b79c890fa48b29598b485d2b13e82-8b8b79c890fa48b29598b485d2b13e82-0.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/05/30/0/0/3631/2421/110/73/60/0/0c57798_8b8b79c890fa48b29598b485d2b13e82-8b8b79c890fa48b29598b485d2b13e82-0.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2022/06/18/corporate-tax-hungary-blocks-eu-adoption-of-15-minimum-rate_5987253_4.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">In Depth</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Corporate tax: Hungary blocks EU adoption of 15% minimum rate</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">Budapest is opposed to the 15% levy on profits, which is due to come into effect on December 31, 2023. The EU hoped to be the first to endorse the project adopted by 140 countries in 2021 at the OECD.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on June 18, 2022, at 1:44 pm (Paris)</span> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Virginie Malingre</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/05/24/0/0/4630/3086/780/520/60/0/5432216_1653374991044-bestimage-00565590-000010.jpeg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/05/24/0/0/4630/3086/110/73/60/0/5432216_1653374991044-bestimage-00565590-000010.jpeg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/05/24/0/0/4630/3086/110/73/60/0/5432216_1653374991044-bestimage-00565590-000010.jpeg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/police-and-justice/article/2022/05/25/russian-oligarchs-assests-targeted-in-new-complaint_5984586_105.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">News</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">Russian oligarchs' assets targeted in new complaint</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">The anti-corruption organization Transparency International filed a complaint against persons unknown for 'money laundering, non-justification of resources, stolen goods and complicity in these three offenses.'</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on May 25, 2022, at 7:39 am (Paris), updated on May 25, 2022, at 10:39 pm</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <figure class="teaser__figure teaser__figure--page"> <picture class="teaser__picture teaser__picture--3-2"> <source data-srcset="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/04/29/0/168/3156/2104/780/520/60/0/d6f97ef_1651240847011-ap18162587371493.jpg" media="(min-width: 576px)"> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" data-src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/04/29/0/168/3156/2104/110/73/60/0/d6f97ef_1651240847011-ap18162587371493.jpg" alt=""> <noscript> <img class="teaser__media" width="110" height="74" src="https://img.lemde.fr/2022/04/29/0/168/3156/2104/110/73/60/0/d6f97ef_1651240847011-ap18162587371493.jpg" alt=""> </noscript> </picture> </figure> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/les-decodeurs/article/2022/05/07/dubai-uncovered-revelations-on-real-estate-in-the-emirate-where-oligarchs-and-criminals-invest_5982747_8.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker teaser__kicker--premium">Investigation</span> <span class="icon__premium"><span class="sr-only">Subscribers only </span></span> <h3 class="teaser__title">'Dubai Uncovered': Revelations on real estate in the emirate, where oligarchs and criminals invest</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">A leaked database reveals the amount of foreign real-estate investments in the emirate, one of the most opaque financial hubs in the world.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on May 7, 2022, at 8:00 pm (Paris), updated on August 3, 2023, at 10:03 am</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/jeremie-baruch/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Jérémie Baruch</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/vincent-nouvet-1/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Vincent Nouvet</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> <div class="thread"> <section class="teaser teaser--inline-picture "> <a class="teaser__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/archives/article/2022/03/11/the-hidden-finances-of-the-french-elite_5978436_113.html"> <span class="teaser__kicker ">Investigation</span> <h3 class="teaser__title">The hidden finances of the French elite</h3> <p class="teaser__desc">From our archives. Artists, politicians, businessmen are among the French clients of HSBC PB.</p> </a> <p class="meta__publisher meta--page"> <span class="meta__date">Published on March 11, 2022, at 5:03 pm (Paris), updated on March 28, 2022, at 2:56 pm</span> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/simon-piel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Simon Piel</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/alexandre-lechenet/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Alexandre Léchenet</span> </a> <a class="article__author-link" href="/en/signataires/anne-michel/"> <span class="meta__author meta__author--page">Anne Michel</span> </a> </p> </section> </div> </div> </section> </section> </section> </article> <div id="banniere_basse" class="dfp-slot dfp__slot dfp__slot--banniere dfp-unloaded" data-format="banniere_basse" aria-hidden="true"></div> </main> <section id="js-message-register" class="message message--register message--hidden"> <section class="message__wrapper-register"> <div class="message__details"> <p class="message__headline message__headline--register">Subscribe to help support the work of our entire newsroom.</p> <button id="js-register-banner-trigger" type="button" class="message__dropdown-trigger" data-toggle="collapse" data-toggle-scope="#js-message-register" data-toggle-target=".message__dropdown-target">Why are you seeing this message ?</button> <section id="js-register-banner-content" class="message__description-dropdown message__dropdown-target"> <p class="message__paragraph message__paragraph--register">You have opted <span type="button" class="gdpr-cs-parameters-link message__cmp-link js-register-banner-cookies">to refuse the use of cookies</span> while browsing our website, including personalized advertising cookies.</p> <p class="message__paragraph message__paragraph--register">The content of this website is the work of over 530 journalists who deliver high-quality, reliable and comprehensive news and innovative online services every day. This work is supported by additional revenue from advertising and subscriptions.</p> </div> <div class="message__actions-wrapper message__dropdown-target"> <a href="https://abo.lemonde.fr/en/#xtor=AT-606" class="button button--subscribe message__cta message__cta--register js-register-banner-subscribe">Subscribe</a> <p class="message__cmp-wrapper">Already a subscriber ? <a href="https://secure.lemonde.fr/sfuser/connexion" class="message__link message__link--register js-register-banner-login">Sign in</a> </p> </div> </section> </section> </section> <footer id="footer" class="footer footer--free"> <section class="zone zone--footer old__zone"> <section class="footer__main"> <section class="footer__top"> <section class="footer__category-container"> <section class="footer__category footer__category-sections js-footer-category"> <h3 class="footer__category-title">Sections</h3> <ul class="footer__links"> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/international/" >International</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/politics/" >French politics</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/france/" >France</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/les-decodeurs/" >Les Décodeurs</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/sports/" >Sports</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/environment/" >Environment</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/science/" >Science</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/campus/" >Campus</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/le-monde-africa/" >Le Monde Africa</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/pixels/" >Pixels</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/health/" >Health</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/obituaries/" >Obituaries</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/archives-du-monde/" >Archives</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/about-us/" >About Us</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/syndication/" >Le Monde Syndication</a></li> </ul> </section> <section class="footer__category footer__category-elections js-footer-category"> <h3 class="footer__category-title">French Focus</h3> <ul class="footer__links"> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/rugby-world-cup-2023/" >Rugby World Cup 2023</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/tour-de-france/" >Tour de France 2023</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/paris-olympics-2024/" >Paris Olympics 2024</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/emmanuel-macron/" >Emmanuel Macron</a></li> </ul> </section> <section class="footer__category footer__category-opinion js-footer-category"> <h3 class="footer__category-title">Opinion</h3> <ul class="footer__links"> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/editorials/" >Editorials</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/columns/" >Columns</a></li> <li class="footer__bullet"><a class="footer__link" href="/en/analysis/" >Analysis</a></li> </ul> </section> </section> <section class="footer__middle"> <section class="footer__cta"> <p class="footer__title"> Subscription </p> <a class="footer__link footer__link--cta" href="https://abo.lemonde.fr/" > <span class="footer__icon icon__subscribe"></span> Sign up </a> <a class="footer__link footer__link--cta" href="https://secure.lemonde.fr/sfuser/connexion" > <span class="footer__icon icon__connexion"></span> Sign In </a> </section> <section class="footer__cta"> <p class="footer__title"> <span class="footer__icon icon__newsletter-footer"></span> Le Monde in English </p> <a class="footer__link footer__link--cta footer__subscribe-link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/newsletters/le-monde-in-english/" > Sign up to receive our daily selection of "Le Monde" <br> articles translated into English. <a href="https://www.lemonde.fr/newsletters/le-monde-in-english/" class="btn button--empty footer__subscribe-button"> Sign up </a> </a> </section> </section> <section class="footer__category footer__category-legales"> <input type="checkbox" tabindex="-1" name="footer__toggle" class="footer__category-checkbox" id="infos-legales"> <label for="infos-legales" class="footer__category-label"> <h3 class="footer__category-title">Informations légales le Monde</h3> </label> <ul class="footer__links"> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://moncompte.lemonde.fr/mentions-legales" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> Mentions légales </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://moncompte.lemonde.fr/cgv" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> Conditions générales </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/actualite-medias/article/2010/11/03/la-charte-d-ethique-et-de-deontologie-du-groupe-le-monde_1434737_3236.html" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> Charte du Groupe </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/confidentialite/" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> Politique de confidentialité </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/faq/" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> Aide (FAQ) </a> </li> </ul> </section> </section> </section> <section class="footer__mandatory"> <h3 class="footer__title">Le Monde Legal informations</h3> <ul class="footer__links footer__links--list"> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link footer__link--list " href="https://moncompte.lemonde.fr/legal-information" > Legal Information </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link footer__link--list " href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/about-us/article/2022/04/06/groupe-le-monde-s-code-of-ethics-and-professional-conduct_5979823_115.html" > Group Policy </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link footer__link--list " href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/privacy-policy/" > Privacy Policy </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link footer__link--list gdpr-cs-parameters-link" href="/en/#" > Cookie Preferences </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link footer__link--list " href="https://moncompte.lemonde.fr/cgv-en" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> Terms & Conditions </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet"> <a class="footer__link footer__link--list " href="/en/faq/" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> FAQ </a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="footer__bottom"> <p class="footer__title">Follow Le Monde</p> <section class="footer__social"> <ul class="footer__links footer__links--social"> <li class="footer__bullet footer__bullet--social"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.facebook.com/Le-Monde-in-English-108626768479797" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> <span class="footer__icon icon__facebook icon__facebook--footer"></span> Facebook </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet footer__bullet--social"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.youtube.com/@LeMondeInEnglish" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> <span class="footer__icon icon__youtube"></span> Youtube </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet footer__bullet--social"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://twitter.com/LeMonde_EN" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> <span class="footer__icon icon__twitter icon__twitter--footer"></span> Twitter </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet footer__bullet--social"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.instagram.com/lemonde_en/" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> <span class="footer__icon icon__instagram icon__instagram--footer"></span> Instagram </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet footer__bullet--social"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.tiktok.com/@lemonde_en" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> <span class="footer__icon icon__tiktok icon__icon__tiktok--footer"></span> TikTok </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet footer__bullet--social"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.reddit.com/user/LeMonde_en/" rel="noopener" target="_blank"> <span class="footer__icon icon__reddit icon__reddit--footer"></span> Reddit </a> </li> <li class="footer__bullet footer__bullet--social"> <a class="footer__link" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/rss/une.xml" > <span class="footer__icon icon__rss"></span> RSS feed </a> </li> </ul> </section> </section> </section> </footer> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"ItemList","url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/anne-michel\/","description":"Anne Michel","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":0,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2024\/10\/30\/russia-s-ghost-fleets-a-strategic-asset-for-selling-sanctioned-oil_6731039_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2024\/10\/30\/why-the-impact-of-sanctions-on-russian-oil-is-weakening-by-the-day_6731035_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2024\/10\/30\/shell-companies-ghost-ships-and-secret-traders-how-russia-circumvents-western-oil-sanctions_6730981_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2024\/02\/02\/one-in-four-meps-are-implicated-in-judicial-cases-or-scandals_6486917_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2023\/12\/26\/bnp-paribas-caught-in-a-cypriot-money-laundering-investigation_6376471_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2023\/11\/24\/tax-evasion-leaks-have-brought-450-million-to-france-s-coffers_6285364_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":6,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2023\/11\/14\/dirty-money-and-russian-riches-flow-through-cyprus-a-gateway-to-the-eu_6255018_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":7,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/economy\/article\/2023\/09\/20\/a-european-tax-on-the-super-rich-could-bring-in-over-200-billion-a-year_6137895_19.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":8,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2023\/07\/13\/european-commission-validates-massive-petition-on-the-taxation-of-large-fortunes_6051154_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":9,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/france\/article\/2023\/05\/16\/tax-fraud-france-seeks-to-recoup-more-than-2-5-billion-from-banks_6026882_7.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":10,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/france\/article\/2023\/05\/12\/tax-fraud-the-gray-areas-of-the-french-government-s-plan_6026386_7.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":11,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2023\/03\/28\/bnp-paribas-societe-generale-exane-natixis-and-hsbc-offices-searched-as-part-of-tax-fraud-scandal_6020972_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":12,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2023\/02\/21\/the-hidden-financial-life-of-patrick-hansen-the-man-who-rolled-back-financial-transparency-in-europe_6016639_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":13,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2023\/01\/21\/french-investigation-into-ill-gotten-goods-from-mubarak-era-egypt-era-has-stalled_6012475_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":14,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/investigations\/article\/2023\/01\/20\/twelve-years-after-tunisian-president-s-fall-french-authorities-are-still-hunting-for-ben-ali-s-family-fortune_6012333_231.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":15,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2022\/12\/15\/pandora-papers-dominique-strauss-kahn-under-investigation-from-french-authorities_6007837_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":16,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/economy\/article\/2022\/12\/07\/in-one-day-the-court-destroyed-years-of-work-shock-at-european-ruling-on-financial-transparency_6006821_19.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":17,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/european-union\/article\/2022\/11\/23\/eu-court-curbs-financial-transparency-for-european-companies_6005310_156.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":18,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/france\/article\/2022\/10\/26\/two-french-politicians-under-investigation-for-russia-related-corruption_6001787_7.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":19,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/france\/article\/2022\/08\/01\/france-could-reopen-fraud-probe-into-russian-oligarch-suleyman-kerimov_5992146_7.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":20,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/france\/article\/2022\/07\/28\/with-the-targeting-of-russian-oligarchs-and-the-monitoring-of-their-assets-tracfin-has-expanded-its-mission_5991693_7.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":21,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2022\/07\/22\/panama-papers-source-john-doe-shell-companies-are-putin-s-best-friend_5991022_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":22,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/pixels\/article\/2022\/07\/14\/uber-files-an-extraordinary-worldwide-lobbying-operation_5990096_13.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":23,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/france\/article\/2022\/06\/27\/in-cannes-the-bad-luck-of-villa-bagatelle_5988102_7.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":24,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/international\/article\/2022\/06\/18\/corporate-tax-hungary-blocks-eu-adoption-of-15-minimum-rate_5987253_4.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":25,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/police-and-justice\/article\/2022\/05\/25\/russian-oligarchs-assests-targeted-in-new-complaint_5984586_105.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":26,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2022\/05\/07\/dubai-uncovered-revelations-on-real-estate-in-the-emirate-where-oligarchs-and-criminals-invest_5982747_8.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":27,"url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/archives\/article\/2022\/03\/11\/the-hidden-finances-of-the-french-elite_5978436_113.html"}]}</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"A la une","item":{"@type":"Thing","@id":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/"}},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Anne Michel","item":{"@type":"Thing","@id":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/anne-michel\/"}}]}</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsMediaOrganization","name":"Le Monde","url":"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr","logo":"https:\/\/asset.lemde.fr\/medias\/img\/social-network\/default.png","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/lemonde.fr","https:\/\/twitter.com\/lemondefr","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/lemondefr\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/LeMonde","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/le-monde\/"]}</script> <script src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/js/common.fbd7bdb8f95d8ef2.js" async="1"></script> <script src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/js/en_continu.c0c3529f844d4be9.js" async="true"></script> <div id="overlay" class="overlay"></div> <script type="text/plain" data-gdpr-purposes="ads" data-gdpr-src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/js/ads.50cf0b802284c947.js" async="1"></script> <script src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/e59d201ded973ea1.5af63eaff6d92984080ee22a5b8badd9bed08f96.js" async="1"></script> <script type="text/plain" data-gdpr-purposes="analytics" data-gdpr-src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/js/anltcs.3ae9d0f25f0000ee.js" async="1"></script> <script src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/js/forecast.93cfb7091dcec4f8.js" async="1"></script> <script type="text/plain" data-gdpr-purposes="personalization" data-gdpr-src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/js/survey.e9b89561e2bc9db2.js" async="1"></script> <script type="text/plain" data-gdpr-purposes="mediaPlatforms" data-gdpr-src="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/bucket/resources/english/js/scls.3a1f2d741287c345.js" async="1"></script> <script type="text/plain" data-gdpr-purposes="analytics" data-gdpr-src="https://news.google.com/swg/js/v1/swg.js" async="1" subscriptions-control="manual"></script> <script>var ADS_CONFIG = {"adUnit":"\/128139881\/LM_lemonde_en\/divers\/divers\/rg","targets":{"keywords":"divers","rub":"divers","rubriques":[]}}</script> <script type="text/plain" data-gdpr-purposes="ads" data-gdpr-src="https://boot.pbstck.com/v1/adm/0594e540-06cf-48eb-9772-3b4bbd0a5c24" async="1"></script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10