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中米 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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<meta property="og:title" content="中米 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit" href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wiktionary/en.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wiktionary/en.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wiktionary (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wiktionary Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-中米 rootpage-中米 skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">中米</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Japanese"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Japanese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Etymology_1"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 1</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><a href="#Pronunciation"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#Proper_noun"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Proper noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-5"><a href="#Synonyms"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Synonyms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-6"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Etymology_2"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 2</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-8"><a href="#Proper_noun_2"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Proper noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-9"><a href="#Synonyms_2"><span class="tocnumber">1.2.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Synonyms</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Japanese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kanji</a> in this term </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD#Japanese" title="中">中</a> </td> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3#Japanese" title="米">米</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit;"> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">ちゅう</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 1</a></small> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">べい</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 2</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#on&#39;yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">on'yomi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Tokyo dialect">Tokyo</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> <span lang="ja" class="Jpan">ちゅ<span style="border-top:1px solid">うべー</span></span> <span class="Latn"><samp>[chùúbéé]</samp></span> (<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%9D%BF%E5%9E%8B" title="平板型">Heiban</a> – [0])</li><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Japanese pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>:&#32;<span class="IPA">[t͡ɕɨːbe̞ː]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Proper_noun">Proper noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Proper noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="ja"><ruby>中<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%A1%E3%82%85%E3%81%86%E3%81%B9%E3%81%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ちゅうべい (page does not exist)">ちゅう</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>米<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%A1%E3%82%85%E3%81%86%E3%81%B9%E3%81%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ちゅうべい (page does not exist)">べい</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Japanese_transliteration" title="Wiktionary:Japanese transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ja-Latn" class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%ABbei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chūbei (page does not exist)">Chūbei</a></span></span>)&#160;<i></i> </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central America</a> <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><b>2018</b> April 17 (last accessed), Japan for UNHCR, “Chūbei no nanmin kiki: Naze, Chūbei no shōnen, shōjo wa kita o mezasu no ka”, in <cite>Kokuren UNHCR Kyōkai</cite>&#8206;<sup><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170726145801/https://www.japanforunhcr.org/lp/americas">[1]</a></sup>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.japanforunhcr.org/lp/americas">the original</a> on <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2017-07-26">26 July 2017</span>:</span></div> <dl><dd><span lang="ja" class="Jpan">こうしている<ruby>今<rp>(</rp><rt>いま</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>も、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B5%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%83%89%E3%83%AB#Japanese" title="エルサルバドル">エルサルバドル</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%9B%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9#Japanese" title="ホンジュラス">ホンジュラス</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B0%E3%82%A2%E3%83%86%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A9#Japanese" title="グアテマラ">グアテマラ</a>などの<b><ruby>中<rp>(</rp><rt>ちゅう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>米<rp>(</rp><rt>べい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></b>の<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E3%80%85#Japanese" title="国々"><ruby>国<rp>(</rp><rt>くに</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>々<rp>(</rp><rt>ぐに</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a>では、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BB%A3#Japanese" title="十代"><ruby>10<rp>(</rp><rt>じゅう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>代<rp>(</rp><rt>だい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a>の<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%91%E5%B9%B4#Japanese" title="少年"><ruby>少<rp>(</rp><rt>しょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>年<rp>(</rp><rt>ねん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a>・<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%91%E5%A5%B3#Japanese" title="少女"><ruby>少<rp>(</rp><rt>しょう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>女<rp>(</rp><rt>じょ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a>が<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%8D%E5%9B%BD#Japanese" title="母国"><ruby>母<rp>(</rp><rt>ぼ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>国<rp>(</rp><rt>こく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a>を<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%83%E3%82%8C%E3%82%8B#Japanese" title="逃れる"><ruby>逃<rp>(</rp><rt>のが</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>れて</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E3%81%A9%E3%82%82#Japanese" title="子ども"><ruby>子<rp>(</rp><rt>こ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>ども</a>だけで<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB#Japanese" title="アメリカ">アメリカ</a>や<a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%82%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B3#Japanese" title="メキシコ">メキシコ</a>を<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%AE%E6%8C%87%E3%81%99#Japanese" title="目指す"><ruby>目<rp>(</rp><rt>め</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>指<rp>(</rp><rt>ざ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>しています</a>。</span><dl><dd><i><span class="tr">Kō shite iru ima mo, Eru Sarubadoru, Honjurasu, Guatemara nado no <b>Chūbei</b> no kuniguni de wa, jūdai no shōnen shōjo ga bokoku o nogarete, kodomo dake de Amerika ya Mekishiko o mezashite imasu.</span></i></dd><dd>Even now as we write this, in El Salvador, Honduras, Guatemala and other countries in <b>Central America</b>, young men and women in their teens are fleeing their home country, mere children headed for the United States or Mexico.</dd></dl></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Synonyms">Synonyms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Synonyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A1%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="中央アメリカ (page does not exist)"><ruby>中<rp>(</rp><rt>ちゅう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>央<rp>(</rp><rt>おう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>アメリカ</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">Chūō Amerika</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="See_also">See also</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E7%B1%B3#Japanese" title="南米"><ruby>南<rp>(</rp><rt>なん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>米<rp>(</rp><rt>べい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">Nanbei</span></span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">South America</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%B1%B3#Japanese" title="北米"><ruby>北<rp>(</rp><rt>ほく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>米<rp>(</rp><rt>べい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">Hokubei</span></span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">North America</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%B7%9E#Japanese" title="米州"><ruby>米<rp>(</rp><rt>べい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>州<rp>(</rp><rt>しゅう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">Beishū</span></span>, <span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">the Americas</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Proper_noun_2">Proper noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Proper noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="ja"><ruby>中<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%A1%E3%82%85%E3%81%86%E3%81%B9%E3%81%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ちゅうべい (page does not exist)">ちゅう</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>米<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%A1%E3%82%85%E3%81%86%E3%81%B9%E3%81%84&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ちゅうべい (page does not exist)">べい</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Japanese_transliteration" title="Wiktionary:Japanese transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ja-Latn" class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C5%ABbei&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chūbei (page does not exist)">Chūbei</a></span></span>)&#160;<i></i> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#uncommon" title="Appendix:Glossary">uncommon</a></span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span> China and America</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Synonyms_2">Synonyms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E7%B1%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Synonyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E4%B8%AD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="米中 (page does not exist)"><ruby>米中<rp>(</rp><rt>べいちゅう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">beichū</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐nhjc4 Cached time: 20241124033322 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.332 seconds Real time usage: 0.489 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 301/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 16926/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 24/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip 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