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Beschikbaar in 28 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%B3" title="برينسايبس – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برينسايبس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Прынцыпы – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прынцыпы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Прынцыпы – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прынцыпы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Принципи – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Принципи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%ADnceps" title="Prínceps – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Prínceps" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princeps" title="Princeps – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Princeps" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9D" title="פרינקיפים – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרינקיפים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%B0%ED%82%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%8A%A4" title="프린키페스 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프린키페스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Принкипес – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Принкипес" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%ADncipe_(unidade)" title="Príncipe (unidade) – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Príncipe (unidade)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%8B" title="Принципы – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Принципы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princepsi" title="Princepsi – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Princepsi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Принципи – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Принципи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principes" title="Principes – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Principes" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Принципи – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Принципи" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A3%AE%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%B5" title="壮年兵 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="壮年兵" 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style="float:right; clear:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; border:1px #396BAD solid; background:#f6f6f6; font-size: 85%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border-bottom:1px #ccc solid; padding-bottom:5px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Romeins_leger" title="Romeins leger">Het Romeinse leger</a></b> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Rmn-military-header.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Rmn-military-header.png/160px-Rmn-military-header.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Rmn-military-header.png 1.5x" data-file-width="194" data-file-height="60" /></a></span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0 5px 5px 5px;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:100%; text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; font-size:105%; background:#f6f6f6"><span style="color: #f6f6f6;">..</span><b><a href="/wiki/Romeins_leger" title="Romeins leger">Romeins leger</a></b></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:#f6f6f6;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romeins_leger" title="Romeins leger">Het Romeinse leger</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leger_van_het_Romeinse_Koninkrijk" title="Leger van het Romeinse Koninkrijk">Leger van het Romeinse Koninkrijk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leger_van_het_Romeinse_Keizerrijk" title="Leger van het Romeinse Keizerrijk">Leger van het Romeinse Keizerrijk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Laat-Romeinse_leger" title="Laat-Romeinse leger">Laat-Romeinse leger</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leger_van_de_Romeinse_Republiek" title="Leger van de Romeinse Republiek">Leger van de Romeinse Republiek</a></li></ul></li> <li>Legeronderdelen <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legioen" title="Legioen">Legioen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cohort" title="Cohort">Cohort</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manipel_(Romeinse_leger)" title="Manipel (Romeinse leger)">Manipel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centurie" title="Centurie">Centurie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contubernium" title="Contubernium">Contubernium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auxilia" title="Auxilia">Auxilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equites" title="Equites">Equites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triarii" title="Triarii">Triarii</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Principes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hastati" title="Hastati">Hastati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Velites" title="Velites">Velites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katafrakt" title="Katafrakt">Katafrakt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vexillatio" title="Vexillatio">Vexillatio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pretoriaanse_garde" title="Pretoriaanse garde">Pretoriaanse garde</a></li></ul></li> <li>Militaire termen <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SPQR" title="SPQR">SPQR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phalerae" title="Phalerae">Phalerae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquila_(veldteken)" title="Aquila (veldteken)">Aquila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signum_legionum" title="Signum legionum">Signum legionum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donativum" title="Donativum">Donativum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acies_triplex" title="Acies triplex">Acies triplex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decimatie" title="Decimatie">Decimatie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winterkamp" title="Winterkamp">Winterkamp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zomerkamp_(Romeins_leger)" title="Zomerkamp (Romeins leger)">Zomerkamp</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:100%; text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; font-size:105%; background:#f6f6f6"><span style="color: #f6f6f6;">..</span><b><a href="/wiki/Lijst_van_Romeinse_legioenen" title="Lijst van Romeinse legioenen">Legioenen</a></b></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:#f6f6f6;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legio_I_Germanica" title="Legio I Germanica">Legio I Germanica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_I_Adiutrix" title="Legio I Adiutrix">Legio I Adiutrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_I_Italica" title="Legio I Italica">Legio I Italica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_I_Macriana_Liberatrix" title="Legio I Macriana Liberatrix">Legio I Macriana Liberatrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_I_Minervia" title="Legio I Minervia">Legio I Minervia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_I_Parthica" title="Legio I Parthica">Legio I Parthica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_II_Augusta" title="Legio II Augusta">Legio II Augusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_II_Adiutrix" title="Legio II Adiutrix">Legio II Adiutrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_II_Italica" title="Legio II Italica">Legio II Italica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_II_Parthica" title="Legio II Parthica">Legio II Parthica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_II_Traiana_Fortis" title="Legio II Traiana Fortis">Legio II Traiana Fortis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_III_Gallica" title="Legio III Gallica">Legio III Gallica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_III_Augusta" title="Legio III Augusta">Legio III Augusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_III_Cyrenaica" title="Legio III Cyrenaica">Legio III Cyrenaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_III_Italica" title="Legio III Italica">Legio III Italica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_III_Parthica" title="Legio III Parthica">Legio III Parthica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_IIII_Macedonica" title="Legio IIII Macedonica">Legio IIII Macedonica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_IV_Scythica" class="mw-redirect" title="Legio IV Scythica">Legio IV Scythica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_IV_Flavia_Felix" title="Legio IV Flavia Felix">Legio IV Flavia Felix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_IV_Parthica" title="Legio IV Parthica">Legio IV Parthica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_V_Alaudae" title="Legio V Alaudae">Legio V Alaudae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_V_Macedonica" title="Legio V Macedonica">Legio V Macedonica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_VI_Ferrata" title="Legio VI Ferrata">Legio VI Ferrata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_VI_Victrix" title="Legio VI Victrix">Legio VI Victrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_VII_Claudia" title="Legio VII Claudia">Legio VII Claudia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_VII_Gemina" title="Legio VII Gemina">Legio VII Gemina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_VIII_Augusta" title="Legio VIII Augusta">Legio VIII Augusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_IX_Hispana" title="Legio IX Hispana">Legio IX Hispana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_X_Gemina" title="Legio X Gemina">Legio X Gemina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_X_Fretensis" title="Legio X Fretensis">Legio X Fretensis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XI_Claudia" title="Legio XI Claudia">Legio XI Claudia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XII_Fulminata" title="Legio XII Fulminata">Legio XII Fulminata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XIII_Gemina" title="Legio XIII Gemina">Legio XIII Gemina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XIIII_Gemina" title="Legio XIIII Gemina">Legio XIIII Gemina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XV_Primigenia" title="Legio XV Primigenia">Legio XV Primigenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XV_Apollinaris" title="Legio XV Apollinaris">Legio XV Apollinaris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XVI_Gallica" title="Legio XVI Gallica">Legio XVI Gallica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XVI_Flavia_Firma" title="Legio XVI Flavia Firma">Legio XVI Flavia Firma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XVII" title="Legio XVII">Legio XVII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XVIII" title="Legio XVIII">Legio XVIII</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XIX" title="Legio XIX">Legio XIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XX_Valeria_Victrix" title="Legio XX Valeria Victrix">Legio XX Valeria Victrix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XXI_Rapax" title="Legio XXI Rapax">Legio XXI Rapax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XXII_Deiotariana" title="Legio XXII Deiotariana">Legio XXII Deiotariana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XXII_Primigenia" title="Legio XXII Primigenia">Legio XXII Primigenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legio_XXX_Ulpia_Victrix" title="Legio XXX Ulpia Victrix">Legio XXX Ulpia Victrix</a></li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:100%; text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; font-size:105%; background:#f6f6f6"><span style="color: #f6f6f6;">..</span><b><a href="/wiki/Classis_(vlooteenheid)" title="Classis (vlooteenheid)">Marine</a></b></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:#f6f6f6;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Classis_Misenensis" title="Classis Misenensis">Classis Misenensis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classe" title="Classe">Classis Ravennatis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Classis_Syriaca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classis Syriaca (de pagina bestaat niet)">Classis Syriaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classis_Alexandrina" title="Classis Alexandrina">Classis Alexandrina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Classis_Mauretania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classis Mauretania (de pagina bestaat niet)">Classis Mauretania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classis_Germanica" title="Classis Germanica">Classis Germanica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classis_Britannica" title="Classis Britannica">Classis Britannica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Classis_Pannonica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classis Pannonica (de pagina bestaat niet)">Classis Pannonica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Classis_Moesica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classis Moesica (de pagina bestaat niet)">Classis Moesica</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Classis_Pontica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Classis Pontica (de pagina bestaat niet)">Classis Pontica</a></li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:100%; text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; font-size:105%; background:#f6f6f6"><span style="color: #f6f6f6;">..</span><b><a href="/wiki/Militaire_rang" title="Militaire rang">Rangen</a></b></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:#f6f6f6;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tribunus" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribunus">Tribunus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legatus_Augusti_pro_praetore" title="Legatus Augusti pro praetore">Legatus Augusti pro praetore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legatus_pro_praetore" title="Legatus pro praetore">Legatus pro praetore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legatus_legionis" title="Legatus legionis">Legatus legionis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praefectus" class="mw-redirect" title="Praefectus">Praefectus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primus_pilus" title="Primus pilus">Primus pilus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centurio_(Romeins_leger)" title="Centurio (Romeins leger)">Centurio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Optio" title="Optio">Optio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decurio" title="Decurio">Decurio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquilifer" title="Aquilifer">Aquilifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tesserarius" title="Tesserarius">Tesserarius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornicen" title="Cornicen">Cornicen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signifer" title="Signifer">Signifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imaginifer" title="Imaginifer">Imaginifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romeins_legionair" title="Romeins legionair">Romeins legionair</a></li></ul> </div></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="font-size:100%; text-align:left; border:0"> <div style="padding-left:0em; text-align:left; font-size:105%; background:#f6f6f6"><span style="color: #f6f6f6;">..</span><b>Wapens</b></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:#f6f6f6;"> <ul><li>Handwapens <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gladius" title="Gladius">Gladius</a> (kort steekzwaard)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pugio" title="Pugio">Pugio</a> (dolk)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spatha_(zwaard)" title="Spatha (zwaard)">Spatha</a> (langer zwaard)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semi-spatha" title="Semi-spatha">Semi-spatha</a> (klein zwaard)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasta" title="Hasta">Hasta</a> (lans)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilum" title="Pilum">Pilum</a> (werpspeer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slinger_(wapen)" title="Slinger (wapen)">Slinger</a></li></ul></li> <li>Zware wapens <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stormram" title="Stormram">Stormram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belegeringstoren" title="Belegeringstoren">Belegeringstoren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katapult" title="Katapult">Katapult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ballista" title="Ballista">Ballista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scorpio_(wapen)" title="Scorpio (wapen)">Scorpio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cheiroballistra" title="Cheiroballistra">Cheiroballistra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carroballista" class="mw-redirect" title="Carroballista">Carroballista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onager_(wapen)" title="Onager (wapen)">Onager</a></li></ul></li> <li>Bescherming <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subarmalis" title="Subarmalis">Subarmalis</a> (leren vest)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuras" title="Kuras">Lorica musculata</a> (kuras)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorica_squamata" title="Lorica squamata">Lorica squamata</a> (schubbenpantser)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorica_plumata" title="Lorica plumata">Lorica plumata</a> (schubbenpantser)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorica_hamata" title="Lorica hamata">Lorica hamata</a> (maliënkolder)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorica_segmentata" title="Lorica segmentata">Lorica segmentata</a> (kuras van stroken metaal)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cassis_(Romeins_leger)" title="Cassis (Romeins leger)">Cassis</a> (helm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scutum_(Romeins_leger)" title="Scutum (Romeins leger)">Scutum</a> (schild)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mantelet" title="Mantelet">Pluteus</a> (schutscherm)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinea_(belegeringswerktuig)" title="Vinea (belegeringswerktuig)">Vinea</a> (schutdak)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Testudo_(belegeringswerktuig)" title="Testudo (belegeringswerktuig)">Testudo</a> (stormdak)</li></ul></li></ul> </div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In de Romeinse Midden-Republiek waren de <b>principes</b> al wat oudere en meer ervaren soldaten van rond de 30 jaar die moesten vechten in een drievoudige linie, ook wel <i><a href="/wiki/Acies_triplex" title="Acies triplex">acies triplex</a></i> genoemd. Ze stonden in een <a href="/wiki/Quincunx_(romeins_legioen)" class="mw-redirect" title="Quincunx (romeins legioen)">quincunx</a>-formatie. Daarin waren drie rijen; vooraan de <a href="/wiki/Hastati" title="Hastati">hastati</a>, dan de principes en achteraan de <a href="/wiki/Triarii" title="Triarii">triarii</a>. Die waren verdeeld in <a href="/wiki/Manipel_(Romeinse_leger)" title="Manipel (Romeinse leger)">manipels</a>. Bij de principes zaten er in 1 manipel 120 tot 160 soldaten. </p><p>Zoals alle soldaten in het leger van de Romeinse Republiek droegen ze de bepantsering die ze zich konden veroorloven. Doorgaans betrof het bronzen helmen en bronzen borstplaten. Evenals de hastati waren de principes uitgerust met een groot schild, de <i><a href="/wiki/Gladius" title="Gladius">gladius</a> hispaniensis</i> (Spaans zwaard) en twee <i>pila</i> (speren, enk. <i><a href="/wiki/Pilum" title="Pilum">pilum</a></i>) </p><p>De functie van de principes bestond eruit dat zij, als de eerste aanval van de hastati mislukt was, de tegenaanval konden inzetten. In eerste instantie waren de principes georganiseerd als de hastati, in groepen van 60 soldaten onder aanvoering van een <a href="/wiki/Centurio_(Romeins_leger)" title="Centurio (Romeins leger)">centurion</a>. In de latere Romeinse Republiek bestonden ze echter uit 80 soldaten net zoals de triarii. Twee groepen principes vormden samen één manipel. Normaal werden 10 manipels (afhankelijk van de periode dus tussen de 1200 en 1600 soldaten) ingezet in de strijdlinie. </p><p>De naam van de principes komt niet overeen met hun functie in het leger. Principes kun je zowat vertalen als 'leiders', verwezen naar de voorste linie, maar zij vochten helemaal niet in de eerste linie, dat waren de hastati. </p><p>In latere tijd werd het woord <i>principes</i> niet alleen gebruikt als aanduiding voor soldaten, maar werd het tevens de aanduiding voor de eerste rang burgers in de Romeinse samenleving. </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Principes&oldid=59282816">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Principes&oldid=59282816</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Romeins_militair_naar_type" title="Categorie:Romeins militair naar type">Romeins militair naar type</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 9 jun 2021 om 22:46.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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