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mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Yak rootpage-Yak skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Lompat ke isi</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Menu utama" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu utama" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" title="Kunjungi Halaman Utama [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Halaman Utama</span></a></li><li id="n-Daftar-isi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Isi"><span>Daftar isi</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terbaru" title="Daftar perubahan terbaru dalam wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Perubahan terbaru</span></a></li><li id="n-Artikel-pilihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artikel_pilihan/Topik"><span>Artikel pilihan</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Peristiwa_terkini" title="Temukan informasi tentang peristiwa terkini"><span>Peristiwa terkini</span></a></li><li id="n-newpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_baru"><span>Halaman baru</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_sembarang" title="Tampilkan sembarang halaman [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Halaman sembarang</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Komunitas" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Komunitas" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Komunitas </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Warung-Kopi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Warung_Kopi"><span>Warung Kopi</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Komunitas" title="Tentang proyek, apa yang dapat Anda lakukan, di mana untuk mencari sesuatu"><span>Portal komunitas</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Isi" title="Tempat mencari bantuan."><span>Bantuan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Wikipedia" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Wikipedia" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Wikipedia </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Perihal"><span>Tentang Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-Pancapilar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Pancapilar"><span>Pancapilar</span></a></li><li id="n-Kebijakan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kebijakan_dan_pedoman"><span>Kebijakan</span></a></li><li id="n-Hubungi-kami" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Hubungi_kami"><span>Hubungi kami</span></a></li><li id="n-Bak-pasir" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bak_pasir"><span>Bak pasir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Bagikan" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Bagikan emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bagikan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Halaman_Utama" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ensiklopedia Bebas" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-id.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pencarian" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pencarian</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Telusuri Wikipedia" aria-label="Telusuri Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cari di Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Istimewa:Pencarian"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cari</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Perkakas pribadi"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tampilan" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tampilan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id" class=""><span>Menyumbang</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Yak" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Yak" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Yak" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Yak" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ciri-ciri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ciri-ciri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ciri-ciri</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ciri-ciri-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Ciri-ciri</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ciri-ciri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fisiologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fisiologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Fisiologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fisiologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perkembangbiakan_dan_daur_hidup" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perkembangbiakan_dan_daur_hidup"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Perkembangbiakan dan daur hidup</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perkembangbiakan_dan_daur_hidup-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pemanfaatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pemanfaatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pemanfaatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pemanfaatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Galeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Yak</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 59 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-59" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">59 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gedomestikeerde_jak" title="Gedomestikeerde jak – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Gedomestikeerde jak" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_grunniens" title="Bos grunniens – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Bos grunniens" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B3_%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%81" title="قطاس أليف – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قطاس أليف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA" title="Як – Avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Як" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spikol_(Bos_grunniens)" title="Spikol (Bos grunniens) – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Spikol (Bos grunniens)" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak" title="Yak – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yak" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="قوتاز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوتاز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Свойскі як – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Свойскі як" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA" title="Як – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Як" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87" title="চমরী গাই – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চমরী গাই" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%82" title="གཡག – Tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གཡག" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak" title="Yak – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yak" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iac" title="Iac – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Iac" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_grunniens" title="Bos grunniens – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bos grunniens" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%AF%E1%8E%A6" title="ᏯᎦ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏯᎦ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DA%95%DA%AF%D8%A7" title="زڕگا – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زڕگا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jak_dom%C3%A1c%C3%AD" title="Jak domácí – Ceko" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jak domácí" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Ceko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iac" title="Iac – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Iac" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakokse" title="Yakokse – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Yakokse" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hausyak" title="Hausyak – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hausyak" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BA" title="Γιακ – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γιακ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak" title="Yak – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Yak" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruntbovo" title="Gruntbovo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Gruntbovo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jak" title="Jak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%DA%98%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%88" title="غژگاو – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="غژگاو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakki" title="Jakki – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jakki" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yack" title="Yack – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yack" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geac" title="Geac – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Geac" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A7_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%AA" title="יאק הבית – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יאק הבית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="याक – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="याक" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1zi_jak" title="Házi jak – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Házi jak" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B8%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Ընտանի յակ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ընտանի յակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jakuxi" title="Jakuxi – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jakuxi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_grunniens" title="Bos grunniens – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bos grunniens" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A4%E3%82%AF" title="ヤク – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヤク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="ចាមរី – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ចាមរី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%83%E0%B2%97" title="ಚಮರೀಮೃಗ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಮರೀಮೃಗ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%BC%ED%81%AC" title="야크 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="야크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak_(taranak)" title="Yak (taranak) – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Yak (taranak)" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%81" title="ചമരിപ്പശു – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചമരിപ്പശു" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95" title="याक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="याक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yak" title="Yak – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Yak" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%98%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%88" title="घरपालुवा चौरी गाई – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="घरपालुवा चौरी गाई" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jak" title="Jak – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jak" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9%C3%A9gashii%CA%BCil%C3%AD" title="Béégashiiʼilí – Navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Béégashiiʼilí" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="Navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%87%DA%A9" title="يهک – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="يهک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iaque" title="Iaque – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Iaque" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%BA" title="Домашний як – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Домашний як" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_yak" title="Domestic yak – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Domestic yak" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doma%C4%8Di_jak" title="Domači jak – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Domači jak" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D" title="வளர்ப்பு யாக் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வளர்ப்பு யாக்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%B2_%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%86" title="జడల బర్రె – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జడల బర్రె" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evcil_yak" title="Evcil yak – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Evcil yak" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Як домашній – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Як домашній" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%B2_T%C3%A2y_T%E1%BA%A1ng" title="Bò Tây Tạng – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bò Tây Tạng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_grunniens" title="Bos grunniens – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bos grunniens" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%A6%E7%89%9B" title="牦牛 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="牦牛" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%89%A6%E7%89%9B" title="牦牛 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="牦牛" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B0%82%E7%89%9B" title="氂牛 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="氂牛" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13408062#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yak" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Yak" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yak"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Yak"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Yak" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Yak" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&oldid=26348516" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Yak&id=26348516&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYak"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FYak"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Yak"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Yak&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bos_grunniens" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bos_grunniens" hreflang="en"><span>Wikispesies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13408062" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">Yak </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Wild_Yak_Stuffed.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Wild_Yak_Stuffed.jpg/220px-Wild_Yak_Stuffed.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Wild_Yak_Stuffed.jpg/330px-Wild_Yak_Stuffed.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Wild_Yak_Stuffed.jpg/440px-Wild_Yak_Stuffed.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4981" data-file-height="3425" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Status_konservasi" title="Status konservasi">Status konservasi</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center">Domestikasi<small></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Taksonomi_(biologi)" title="Taksonomi (biologi)">Klasifikasi ilmiah</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Taxonomy/Bos" title="Sunting klasifikasi ini"><img alt="Sunting klasifikasi ini" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domain: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eukariota" title="Eukariota">Eukaryota</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kerajaan: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hewan" title="Hewan">Animalia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Filum: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chordata" title="Chordata">Chordata</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Kelas: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mamalia" title="Mamalia">Mammalia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ordo: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hewan_berkuku_genap" title="Hewan berkuku genap">Artiodactyla</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Famili: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bovidae" title="Bovidae">Bovidae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamili: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bovinae" title="Bovinae">Bovinae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bos_(genus)" title="Bos (genus)"><i>Bos</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Spesies: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="spesies"><i><b>B. grunniens</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"><a href="/wiki/Tata_nama_biologi" title="Tata nama biologi">Nama binomial</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Bos grunniens</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;"><a href="/wiki/Carolus_Linnaeus" title="Carolus Linnaeus">Linnaeus</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)">Subspesies </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=B._g._grunniens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B. g. grunniens (halaman belum tersedia)">B. g. grunniens</a></i><br /> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=B._g._mutus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B. g. mutus (halaman belum tersedia)">B. g. mutus</a></i> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Yak</b> ( <i>Bos grunniens</i> ), juga dikenal sebagai <b>sapi Tartary</b>, <b>sapi pendengus</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> atau <b>lembu berambut</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> adalah <a href="/wiki/Spesies" title="Spesies">spesies</a> sapi peliharaan berbulu panjang yang ditemukan di seluruh wilayah <a href="/wiki/Himalaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Himalaya">Himalaya</a> di <a href="/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan" title="Gilgit-Baltistan">Gilgit-Baltistan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kashmir" title="Kashmir">Kashmir</a>,<a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>) ,<a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>, Sikkim (<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>), <a href="/wiki/Dataran_Tinggi_Tibet" class="mw-redirect" title="Dataran Tinggi Tibet">Dataran Tinggi Tibet</a> , (<a href="/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok">Tiongkok</a>), <a href="/wiki/Tajikistan" title="Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a> dan sampai ke utara sampai <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a> . Ia merupakan keturunan <a href="/wiki/Yak_liar" title="Yak liar">yak liar</a> ( <i>Bos mutus</i> ).<sup id="cite_ref-MSW3_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSW3-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologi">Etimologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Etimologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Etimologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kata yak berasal dari bahasa Tibet : གཡག་ , Wylie : <i>g.yag</i> . Dalam bahasa Tibet dan Balti kata ini hanya mengacu pada spesies jantan, sedangkan yang betina disebut dalam bahasa Tibet : འབྲི་ , Wylie : <i>bri</i> , bahasa Tibet : འབྲི་ , Wylie : <i>dri</i> atau bahasa Tibet : གནག , Wylie : <i>g.nag</i> dalam bahasa Tibet dan Tibet : ཧཡག་མོ་ , Wylie : <i>hYag-mo</i> di Balti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ciri-ciri">Ciri-ciri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Ciri-ciri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ciri-ciri"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Bos_grunniens_at_Yundrok_Yumtso_Lake.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Bos_grunniens_at_Yundrok_Yumtso_Lake.jpg/220px-Bos_grunniens_at_Yundrok_Yumtso_Lake.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Bos_grunniens_at_Yundrok_Yumtso_Lake.jpg/330px-Bos_grunniens_at_Yundrok_Yumtso_Lake.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Bos_grunniens_at_Yundrok_Yumtso_Lake.jpg/440px-Bos_grunniens_at_Yundrok_Yumtso_Lake.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Yak jinak di <a href="/wiki/Danau_Yamdrok" title="Danau Yamdrok">Danau Yamdrok</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Yak adalah hewan bertubuh kekar dengan <a href="/wiki/Kerangka" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerangka">kerangka</a> besar, kaki kokoh, kuku bulat dan terbelah, serta <a href="/wiki/Bulu" title="Bulu">bulu</a> yang sangat lebat dan panjang yang menjuntai lebih rendah dari perut. Meskipun warna yak liar umumnya gelap, kehitaman hingga coklat, warna yak domestik bisa sangat bervariasi, sering kali memiliki bercak coklat berkarat dan krem. Mereka mempunyai telinga kecil dan dahi lebar, dengan tanduk halus yang umumnya berwarna gelap. Pada jantan, tanduknya menyapu dari sisi kepala, lalu melengkung ke belakang; panjangnya biasanya berkisar antara 48 hingga 99 cm (19 hingga 39 inci). </p><p>Tanduk betina lebih kecil, panjangnya 27 sampai 64 cm (11 sampai 25 inci), dan bentuknya lebih tegak. Kedua jenis kelamin memiliki leher pendek dengan punuk yang menonjol di atas bahu, meskipun leher ini lebih besar dan lebih terlihat pada jantan.<sup id="cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leslie2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jantan memiliki berat 350 hingga 585 kg (772 hingga 1.290 lb), betina memiliki berat 225 hingga 255 kg (496 hingga 562 lb). Yak liar bisa jauh lebih berat, sapi jantan bisa mencapai bobot hingga 1.000 kilogram (2.200 lb).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tergantung pada trahnya, yak jantan domestik memiliki tinggi 111–138 sentimeter (44–54 inci) pada gumba, sedangkan yak betina memiliki tinggi 105–117 sentimeter (41–46 inci) pada <a href="/wiki/Gumba" title="Gumba">gumba</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kedua jenis kelamin memiliki rambut panjang berbulu lebat dengan lapisan bawah wol tebal di dada, panggul, dan paha untuk melindungi mereka dari hawa dingin. Khususnya pada sapi jantan, ini bisa berupa "rok" panjang yang bisa mencapai tanah. Ekornya panjang dan mirip kuda, bukan berumbai seperti ekor <a href="/wiki/Sapi" title="Sapi">sapi</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Bison" title="Bison">bison</a>. Yak yang didomestikasi memiliki beragam warna bulu, beberapa individu berwarna <a href="/wiki/Putih" title="Putih">putih</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kelabu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kelabu">kelabu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coklat" class="mw-redirect" title="Coklat">coklat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dauk" title="Dauk">dauk</a> , atau belang-belang . <a href="/wiki/Ambing" title="Ambing">Ambing</a> pada betina dan <a href="/wiki/Skrotum" title="Skrotum">skrotum</a> pada jantan berukuran kecil dan berbulu, sebagai pelindung terhadap hawa dingin. Betina mempunyai empat <a href="/wiki/Puting" title="Puting">puting</a> susu .<sup id="cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leslie2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fisiologi">Fisiologi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Fisiologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Fisiologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:The_Yak_Rider.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/The_Yak_Rider.JPG/170px-The_Yak_Rider.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="320" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/The_Yak_Rider.JPG/255px-The_Yak_Rider.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/The_Yak_Rider.JPG/340px-The_Yak_Rider.JPG 2x" data-file-width="376" data-file-height="707" /></a><figcaption>Penunggang yak di dekat <a href="/wiki/Danau_Tsomgo" title="Danau Tsomgo">Danau Tsomgo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sikkim" title="Sikkim">Sikkim</a> (3700 m)</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Fisiologi" title="Fisiologi">Fisiologi</a> Yak ber<a href="/wiki/Adaptasi" title="Adaptasi">adaptasi</a> dengan baik di dataran tinggi , memiliki <a href="/wiki/Paru-paru" title="Paru-paru">paru-paru</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Jantung" title="Jantung">jantung</a> yang lebih besar dibandingkan sapi yang ditemukan di dataran rendah, serta kapasitas lebih besar untuk mengangkut <a href="/wiki/Oksigen" title="Oksigen">oksigen</a> melalui <a href="/wiki/Darah" title="Darah">darahnya</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Wiener_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wiener-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> karena kegigihan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemoglobin_janin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemoglobin janin (halaman belum tersedia)">hemoglobin janin</a> sepanjang hidup.<sup id="cite_ref-Sarkar1999_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarkar1999-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sebaliknya, yak kesulitan <a href="/wiki/Perkembangbiakan" class="mw-redirect" title="Perkembangbiakan">berkembang biak</a> di dataran rendah,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan rentan mengalami kelelahan akibat panas di atas sekitar 15 °C (59 °F). <a href="/wiki/Adaptasi" title="Adaptasi">Adaptasi</a> lebih lanjut terhadap cuaca dingin mencakup lapisan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemak_subkutan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemak subkutan (halaman belum tersedia)">lemak subkutan</a> yang tebal , dan hampir tidak adanya <a href="/wiki/Kelenjar_keringat" title="Kelenjar keringat">kelenjar keringat</a> yang berfungsi .<sup id="cite_ref-Wiener_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wiener-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dibandingkan dengan sapi peliharaan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rumen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rumen (halaman belum tersedia)">rumen</a> yak berukuran luar biasa besar dibandingkan dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omasum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omasum (halaman belum tersedia)">omasum</a> . Hal ini kemungkinan memungkinkan mereka mengonsumsi makanan berkualitas rendah dalam jumlah yang lebih besar sekaligus, dan mem<a href="/wiki/Fermentasi" title="Fermentasi">fermentasinya</a> lebih lama untuk mengekstrak lebih banyak unsur <a href="/wiki/Nutrisi" title="Nutrisi">hara</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Wiener_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wiener-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yak mengonsumsi setara dengan 1% berat badannya setiap hari, sedangkan sapi memerlukan 3% untuk menjaga kondisinya. Mereka adalah hewan <a href="/wiki/Herbivora" class="mw-redirect" title="Herbivora">herbivora</a> yang <a href="/wiki/Merumput" title="Merumput">merumput</a>, dengan nenek moyang mereka yang liar terutama memakan rumput dan alang-alang , dengan beberapa tumbuhan dan semak kerdil.<sup id="cite_ref-Harris1995_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harris1995-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Schaller1996_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schaller1996-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Perkembangbiakan_dan_daur_hidup">Perkembangbiakan dan daur hidup</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Perkembangbiakan dan daur hidup" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Perkembangbiakan dan daur hidup"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Yak_calf_in_Austria_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Yak_calf_in_Austria_2009.jpg/220px-Yak_calf_in_Austria_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Yak_calf_in_Austria_2009.jpg/330px-Yak_calf_in_Austria_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Yak_calf_in_Austria_2009.jpg/440px-Yak_calf_in_Austria_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="685" /></a><figcaption>Yak umur 10 hari.</figcaption></figure> <p>Yak kawin di <a href="/wiki/Musim_panas" title="Musim panas">musim panas</a>, biasanya antara bulan <a href="/wiki/Juli" title="Juli">Juli</a> dan <a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a>, tergantung lingkungan setempat. Selama sisa tahun ini, banyak yak jantan berkeliaran dalam kelompok lajang kecil yang jauh dari kawanan besar, namun, seiring dengan mendekatnya kebiasaan tersebut , mereka menjadi agresif dan sering berkelahi satu sama lain untuk membangun dominasi. Selain menampilkan ancaman tanpa kekerasan, melolong, dan menggali tanah dengan tanduknya, yak banteng juga berkompetisi secara lebih langsung, berulang kali menyerang satu sama lain dengan kepala menunduk atau berdebat dengan tanduknya. Seperti <a href="/wiki/Bison" title="Bison">bison</a> , tetapi tidak seperti <a href="/wiki/Sapi" title="Sapi">sapi</a>, pejantan berkubang di tanah kering selama kebiasaannya, sering kali sambil menandai aroma dengan <a href="/wiki/Urine" title="Urine">air kencing</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Feses" class="mw-redirect" title="Feses">kotoran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leslie2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Betina memasuki <a href="/wiki/Siklus_estrus" title="Siklus estrus">masa estrus</a> hingga empat kali setahun, dan betina hanya menerima selama beberapa jam dalam setiap siklus.<sup id="cite_ref-Sarkar2005_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sarkar2005-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kehamilan" title="Kehamilan">Kehamilan</a> berlangsung antara 257 dan 270 hari,<sup id="cite_ref-Wiener_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wiener-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sehingga anak-anaknya lahir antara bulan <a href="/wiki/Mei" title="Mei">Mei</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Juni" title="Juni">Juni</a>, dan menghasilkan kelahiran satu anak yak. Yak tersebut menemukan tempat terpencil untuk melahirkan, tetapi anak yak tersebut mampu berjalan dalam waktu sekitar sepuluh menit setelah lahir, dan pasangan tersebut segera bergabung kembali dengan kawanannya.<sup id="cite_ref-Wiener_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wiener-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Betina baik di alam liar maupun peliharaan biasanya hanya melahirkan sekali setiap dua tahun,meskipun kelahiran lebih sering mungkin terjadi jika persediaan makanan baik.<sup id="cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leslie2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Anak yak <a href="/wiki/Penyapihan" title="Penyapihan">disapih</a> pada usia satu tahun dan segera mandiri setelahnya. Anak sapi liar awalnya berwarna coklat, dan kemudian tumbuh bulu dewasa yang lebih gelap. Betina umumnya melahirkan pertama kali pada usia tiga atau empat tahun,<sup id="cite_ref-Zi2003_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zi2003-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan mencapai puncak kebugaran perkembangbiakannya pada usia sekitar enam tahun. Yak dapat hidup selama lebih dari dua puluh tahun di <a href="/wiki/Domestikasi" title="Domestikasi">domestikasi</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Penangkaran" class="mw-redirect" title="Penangkaran">penangkaran</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Leslie2009-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> meskipun kemungkinan hidup lebih singkat di alam liar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pemanfaatan">Pemanfaatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Pemanfaatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pemanfaatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Yak_racing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Yak_racing.jpg/220px-Yak_racing.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Yak_racing.jpg/330px-Yak_racing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Yak_racing.jpg/440px-Yak_racing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="375" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacuan_yak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pacuan yak (halaman belum tersedia)">Pacuan yak</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Yak yang di<a href="/wiki/Domestikasi" title="Domestikasi">domestikasi</a> telah dipelihara selama ribuan tahun, terutama untuk diambil <a href="/wiki/Susu" title="Susu">susunya</a>, seratnya (<a href="/wiki/Wol" title="Wol">wol</a>), dan <a href="/wiki/Daging" title="Daging">dagingnya</a>, serta sebagai <a href="/wiki/Hewan_pekerja" title="Hewan pekerja">hewan pengangkut</a> . <a href="/wiki/Feses" class="mw-redirect" title="Feses">Kotoran</a> mereka yang kering merupakan <a href="/wiki/Bahan_bakar" title="Bahan bakar">bahan bakar</a> yang penting, digunakan di seluruh <a href="/wiki/Tibet" title="Tibet">Tibet</a>, dan seringkali merupakan satu-satunya bahan bakar yang tersedia di Dataran Tinggi Tibet yang tinggi dan tidak berpohon . Yak mengangkut barang melintasi jalur pegunungan bagi para petani dan pedagang setempat dan merupakan daya tarik bagi ekspedisi pendakian dan trekking: "Hanya ada satu hal yang membuat yak sulit digunakan untuk perjalanan jauh di daerah tandus. Mereka tidak akan memakan <a href="/wiki/Biji-bijian" class="mw-redirect" title="Biji-bijian">biji-bijian</a> , yang dapat diangkut di jalan setapak sepanjang perjalanan. Mereka akan kelaparan kecuali mereka dapat dibawa ke tempat yang ada rumputnya.”<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mereka juga digunakan untuk menarik <a href="/wiki/Bajak" title="Bajak">bajak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bhutanyaks_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bhutanyaks-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Susu" title="Susu">Susu</a> yak sering diolah menjadi <a href="/wiki/Keju" title="Keju">keju</a> yang disebut <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chhurpi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chhurpi (halaman belum tersedia)">chhurpi</a></i> dalam bahasa Tibet dan <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a>, dan byaslag di <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mentega" title="Mentega">Mentega</a> yang terbuat dari susu yak merupakan bahan pembuat teh mentega yang dikonsumsi orang Tibet dalam jumlah besar,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan juga digunakan dalam lampu dan dibuat menjadi patung mentega yang digunakan dalam perayaan keagamaan.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeri">Galeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Galeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Galeri"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 134.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 132.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Yaks_in_Manali.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yak di Manali, Himachal Pradesh, India"><img alt="Yak di Manali, Himachal Pradesh, India" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Yaks_in_Manali.jpg/199px-Yaks_in_Manali.jpg" decoding="async" width="133" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Yaks_in_Manali.jpg/298px-Yaks_in_Manali.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Yaks_in_Manali.jpg/397px-Yaks_in_Manali.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1629" data-file-height="1722" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Yak di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manali,_Himachal_Pradesh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manali, Himachal Pradesh (halaman belum tersedia)">Manali, Himachal Pradesh</a>, India</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 217.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 215.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:LitangMonastery.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rombongan yak di Prefektur Otonomi Tibet Garzê, Sichuan, China"><img alt="Rombongan yak di Prefektur Otonomi Tibet Garzê, Sichuan, China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/LitangMonastery.jpg/323px-LitangMonastery.jpg" decoding="async" width="216" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/LitangMonastery.jpg/485px-LitangMonastery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/LitangMonastery.jpg/646px-LitangMonastery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1785" data-file-height="1161" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rombongan yak di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prefektur_Otonomi_Tibet_Garz%C3%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prefektur Otonomi Tibet Garzê (halaman belum tersedia)">Prefektur Otonomi Tibet Garzê</a>, Sichuan, China</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 187.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 185.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Yaks_still_provide_the_best_way_to_plow_fields_in_Tibet.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yak digunakan untuk membajak di Tibet"><img alt="Yak digunakan untuk membajak di Tibet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Yaks_still_provide_the_best_way_to_plow_fields_in_Tibet.jpg/278px-Yaks_still_provide_the_best_way_to_plow_fields_in_Tibet.jpg" decoding="async" width="186" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Yaks_still_provide_the_best_way_to_plow_fields_in_Tibet.jpg/417px-Yaks_still_provide_the_best_way_to_plow_fields_in_Tibet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Yaks_still_provide_the_best_way_to_plow_fields_in_Tibet.jpg/556px-Yaks_still_provide_the_best_way_to_plow_fields_in_Tibet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="785" data-file-height="593" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Yak digunakan untuk membajak di Tibet</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 210px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 208px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:The_Yak.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yak di Nepal"><img alt="Yak di Nepal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/The_Yak.jpg/312px-The_Yak.jpg" decoding="async" width="208" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/The_Yak.jpg/468px-The_Yak.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/The_Yak.jpg 2x" data-file-width="604" data-file-height="407" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Yak di <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 212px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:YakRace.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yak di Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan"><img alt="Yak di Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/YakRace.jpg/315px-YakRace.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/YakRace.jpg/472px-YakRace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/YakRace.jpg/630px-YakRace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="567" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Yak di <a href="/wiki/Gilgit-Baltistan" title="Gilgit-Baltistan">Gilgit-Baltistan</a>, Pakistan</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yak&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Scherf, Beate (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fao.org/3/x8750e/x8750e.pdf">"World Watch List for Domestic Animal Diversity"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>World Watch List for Domestic Animal Diversity</i>. FAO: 653.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Watch+List+for+Domestic+Animal+Diversity&rft.atitle=World+Watch+List+for+Domestic+Animal+Diversity&rft.pages=653&rft.date=2000&rft.aulast=Scherf&rft.aufirst=Beate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2F3%2Fx8750e%2Fx8750e.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/animal/yak">"Yak | mammal"</a>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Yak+%26%23124%3B+mammal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fanimal%2Fyak&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MSW3-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MSW3_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFGrubb2005" class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Grubb_(zoologis)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Grubb (zoologis) (halaman belum tersedia)">Grubb, P.</a> (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bucknell.edu/msw3/browse.asp?id=14200680">"Order Artiodactyla"</a>. Dalam Wilson, D. E.; Reeder, D. M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.google.com/books?id=JgAMbNSt8ikC&pg=PA691"><i>Mammal Species of the World</i></a> (edisi ke-3). Percetakan Unoversitas Johns Hopkins. hlm. 691. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/978-0-8018-8221-0" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/978-0-8018-8221-0">978-0-8018-8221-0</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/62265494">62265494</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Order+Artiodactyla&rft.btitle=Mammal+Species+of+the+World&rft.pages=691&rft.edition=3&rft.pub=Percetakan+Unoversitas+Johns+Hopkins&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F62265494&rft.isbn=978-0-8018-8221-0&rft.aulast=Grubb&rft.aufirst=P.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bucknell.edu%2Fmsw3%2Fbrowse.asp%3Fid%3D14200680&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|trans_title=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>); </span><span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lebih dari satu parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|pages=</code> dan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|page=</code> yang digunakan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#redundant_parameters" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Leslie2009-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Leslie2009_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Leslie, D.M.; Schaller, G.B. (2009). "<i>Bos grunniens</i> and <i>Bos mutus</i> (Artiodactyla: Bovidae)". <i>Mammalian Species</i>. <b>836</b>: 1–17. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1644%2F836.1">10.1644/836.1</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mammalian+Species&rft.atitle=Bos+grunniens+and+Bos+mutus+%28Artiodactyla%3A+Bovidae%29&rft.volume=836&rft.pages=1-17&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1644%2F836.1&rft.au=Leslie%2C+D.M.&rft.au=Schaller%2C+G.B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Buchholtz, C. (1990). True Cattle (Genus <i>Bos</i>). pp. 386–397 in S. Parker, ed. <i>Grzimek's Encyclopedia of Mammals, Volume 5</i>. New York: McGraw-Hill Publishing Company. (quoted in <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://animaldiversity.ummz.umich.edu/site/accounts/information/Bos_grunniens.html">Oliphant, M. (2003). <i>Bos grunniens</i> (On-line), Animal Diversity Web. Accessed 4 April 2009</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/docrep/006/AD347E/ad347e06.htm">"The Yak. Chapter 2: Yak breeds"</a>. <i>FAO</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2017-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FAO&rft.atitle=The+Yak.+Chapter+2%3A+Yak+breeds&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fdocrep%2F006%2FAD347E%2Fad347e06.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wiener-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Wiener_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiener_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiener_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiener_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Wiener_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/DOCREP/006/AD347E/ad347e08.htm">"The Yak in Relation to Its Environment"</a>. <i>FAO</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FAO&rft.atitle=The+Yak+in+Relation+to+Its+Environment&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2FDOCREP%2F006%2FAD347E%2Fad347e08.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Yak, Second Edition</i>. Bangkok: Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/92-5-104965-3" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/92-5-104965-3">92-5-104965-3</a>. Accessed 8 August 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sarkar1999-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sarkar1999_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Sarkar, M.; Das, D. N.; Mondal, D. B. (1999). "Fetal Haemoglobin in Pregnant Yaks (<i>Poephagus grunniens</i> L.)". <i>The Veterinary Journal</i>. <b>158</b> (1): 68–70. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1053%2Ftvjl.1999.0361">10.1053/tvjl.1999.0361</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10409419">10409419</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Veterinary+Journal&rft.atitle=Fetal+Haemoglobin+in+Pregnant+Yaks+%28Poephagus+grunniens+L.%29&rft.volume=158&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=68-70&rft.date=1999&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1053%2Ftvjl.1999.0361&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10409419&rft.aulast=Sarkar&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.au=Das%2C+D.+N.&rft.au=Mondal%2C+D.+B.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://agtr.ilri.cgiar.org/BreedInformation/breedpg/Others/Yak.htm">Yak</a>, Animal genetics training resources version II: Breed Information. Adopted from: Bonnemaire, J. "Yak". In: Mason, Ian L. (ed). (1984). <i>Evolution of Domesticated Animals</i>. London: Longman, pp. 39–45. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-582-46046-8" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-582-46046-8">0-582-46046-8</a>. Accessed 8 August 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harris1995-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Harris1995_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Harris, R.B.; Miller, D.J. (October 2009). "Overlap in summer habitats and diets of Tibetan Plateau ungulates". <i>Mammalia</i>. <b>59</b> (2): 197–212. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1515%2Fmamm.1995.59.2.197">10.1515/mamm.1995.59.2.197</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Mammalia&rft.atitle=Overlap+in+summer+habitats+and+diets+of+Tibetan+Plateau+ungulates&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=197-212&rft.date=2009-10&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1515%2Fmamm.1995.59.2.197&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=R.B.&rft.au=Miller%2C+D.J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|s2cid=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schaller1996-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Schaller1996_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Schaller, G.B.; Liu, W. (1996). "Distribution, status, and conservation of wild yak <i>Bos grunniens</i>". <i>Biological Conservation</i>. <b>76</b> (1): 1–8. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0006-3207%2896%2985972-6">10.1016/0006-3207(96)85972-6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Conservation&rft.atitle=Distribution%2C+status%2C+and+conservation+of+wild+yak+Bos+grunniens&rft.volume=76&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=1-8&rft.date=1996&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0006-3207%2896%2985972-6&rft.aulast=Schaller&rft.aufirst=G.B.&rft.au=Liu%2C+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sarkar2005-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Sarkar2005_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Sarkar, M.; Prakash, B.S. (2005). "Timing of ovulation in relation to onset of estrus and LH peak in yak (<i>Poephagus grunniens</i> L.)". <i>Animal Reproduction Science</i>. <b>86</b> (4): 353–362. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.anireprosci.2004.08.005">10.1016/j.anireprosci.2004.08.005</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15766812">15766812</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Animal+Reproduction+Science&rft.atitle=Timing+of+ovulation+in+relation+to+onset+of+estrus+and+LH+peak+in+yak+%28Poephagus+grunniens+L.%29&rft.volume=86&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=353-362&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.anireprosci.2004.08.005&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15766812&rft.au=Sarkar%2C+M.&rft.au=Prakash%2C+B.S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zi2003-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Zi2003_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Zi, X.D. (2003). "Reproduction in female yaks (<i>Bos grunniens</i>) and opportunities for improvement". <i>Theriogenology</i>. <b>59</b> (5–6): 1303–1312. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0093-691X%2802%2901172-X">10.1016/S0093-691X(02)01172-X</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12527077">12527077</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Theriogenology&rft.atitle=Reproduction+in+female+yaks+%28Bos+grunniens%29+and+opportunities+for+improvement&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=5%E2%80%936&rft.pages=1303-1312&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0093-691X%2802%2901172-X&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12527077&rft.au=Zi%2C+X.D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Golden Book Encyclopedia, Vol. 16 p. 1505b. Rockefeller Center, NY: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_Press&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden Press (halaman belum tersedia)">Golden Press</a> (1959).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bhutanyaks-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bhutanyaks_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Gyamtsho, Pema. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/journals/jbs/pdf/JBS_02_01_04.pdf">"Economy of Yak Herders"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Economy+of+Yak+Herders&rft.aulast=Gyamtsho&rft.aufirst=Pema&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhimalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk%2Fcollections%2Fjournals%2Fjbs%2Fpdf%2FJBS_02_01_04.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AYak" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flavorandfortune.com/dataaccess/article.php?ID=205">Tibet and Tibetan Foods</a>. Flavorandfortune.com. Retrieved on 2012-12-19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webexhibits.org/butter/countries-tibet.html">Yaks, butter & lamps in Tibet</a>, webexhibits.org</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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colspan="2"><div>Berikut ini adalah <a href="/wiki/Subfamili" title="Subfamili">subfamili</a>, <a href="/wiki/Genus" title="Genus">genus</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Spesies" title="Spesies">spesies</a> dalam keluarga <i>Bovidae</i></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Aepycerotinae" class="mw-redirect" title="Aepycerotinae">Aepycerotinae</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Aepyceros" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Aepyceros" title="Aepyceros">Aepyceros</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Impala" title="Impala">Impala (<i>A. melampus</i>)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Alcelaphinae" title="Alcelaphinae">Alcelaphinae</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Alcelaphus" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcelaphus">Alcelaphus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hartebeest" title="Hartebeest">Hartebeest (<i>A. buselaphus</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hartebeest_merah" title="Hartebeest merah">Hartebeest merah (<i>A. caama</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hartebeest_lichtenstein" title="Hartebeest lichtenstein">Hartebeest lichtenstein (<i>A. lichtensteinii</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beatragus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beatragus (halaman belum tersedia)">Beatragus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hirola" title="Hirola">Hirola (<i>B. hunteri</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wildebeest" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildebeest"><i>Connochaetes</i></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Wildebeest_hitam" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildebeest hitam">Wildebeest hitam (<i>C. gnou</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wildebeest_biru" class="mw-redirect" title="Wildebeest biru">Wildebeest biru (<i>C. taurinus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Damaliscus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Damaliscus (halaman belum tersedia)">Damaliscus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Topi_(hewan)" title="Topi (hewan)">Topi (<i>D. korrigum</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tsessebe" title="Tsessebe">Tsessebe (<i>D. lunatus</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bontebok" title="Bontebok">Bontebok (<i>D. pygargus</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tsessebe_bangweulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tsessebe bangweulu (halaman belum tersedia)">Tsessebe bangweulu (<i>D. superstes</i>)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Antilopinae" title="Antilopinae">Antilopinae</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ammodorcas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ammodorcas (halaman belum tersedia)">Ammodorcas</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dibatag (halaman belum tersedia)">Dibatag (<i>A. clarkei</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antidorcas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antidorcas (halaman belum tersedia)">Antidorcas</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Springbok" class="mw-redirect" title="Springbok">Springbok (<i>A. marsupialis</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Antilope" class="mw-redirect" title="Antilope">Antilope</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antelop_india" class="mw-redirect" title="Antelop india">Antelop india (<i>A. cervicapr</i>a)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Dorcatragus" class="mw-redirect" title="Dorcatragus">Dorcatragus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Beira_(antelop)" title="Beira (antelop)">Beira (<i>D. megalotis</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Eudorcas" title="Eudorcas">Eudorcas</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazel_berwajah_merah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gazel berwajah merah (halaman belum tersedia)">Gazel berwajah merah (<i>E. rufifrons</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gazel_thomson" title="Gazel thomson">Gazel thomson (<i>E. thomsonii</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazel_heuglin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gazel heuglin (halaman belum tersedia)">Gazel heuglin (<i>E. tilonura</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazel_mongalla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gazel mongalla (halaman belum tersedia)">Gazel mongalla (<i>E. albonotata</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Gazella" title="Gazella">Gazella</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gazel_arabia" title="Gazel arabia">Gazel arabia (<i>G. arabica</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Chinkara" title="Chinkara">Chinkara (<i>G. bennettii</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gazel_cuvier" title="Gazel cuvier">Gazel cuvier (<i>G. cuvieri</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gazel_dorkas" title="Gazel dorkas">Gazel dorkas (<i>G. dorcas</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gazel_gunung" title="Gazel gunung">Gazel gunung (<i>G. gazella)</i></a> - <a href="/wiki/Gazel_rim" title="Gazel rim">Gazel rim (<i>G. leptoceros</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazel_speke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gazel speke (halaman belum tersedia)">Gazel speke (<i>G. spekei</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Gazel_ekor-hitam" title="Gazel ekor-hitam">Gazel ekor-hitam (<i>G. subgutturosa</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Litocranius" class="mw-redirect" title="Litocranius">Litocranius</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gerenuk" title="Gerenuk">Gerenuk (<i>L. walleri</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madoqua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Madoqua (halaman belum tersedia)">Madoqua</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dik-dik_G%C3%BCnther&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dik-dik Günther (halaman belum tersedia)">Dik-dik Günther (<i>M. guentheri</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dik-dik_Kirk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dik-dik Kirk (halaman belum tersedia)">Dik-dik Kirk (<i>M. kirkii</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dik-dik_perak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dik-dik perak (halaman belum tersedia)">Dik-dik perak (<i>M. piacentinii</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dik-dik_Salt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dik-dik Salt (halaman belum tersedia)">Dik-dik Salt (<i>M. saltiana</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanger (halaman belum tersedia)">Nanger</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazel_dama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gazel dama (halaman belum tersedia)">Gazel dama (<i>N. dama</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gazel_grant" title="Gazel grant">Gazel grant (<i>N. granti</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gazel_soemmerring" title="Gazel soemmerring">Gazel soemmerring (<i>N. soemmerringii</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neotragus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neotragus (halaman belum tersedia)">Neotragus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antelop_kerdil_Bates&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antelop kerdil Bates (halaman belum tersedia)">Antelop kerdil Bates (<i>N. batesi</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suni_(hewan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suni (hewan) (halaman belum tersedia)">Suni (<i>N. moschatus</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antelop_kerajaan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antelop kerajaan (halaman belum tersedia)">Antelop kerajaan (<i>N. pygmaeus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oreotragus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oreotragus (halaman belum tersedia)">Oreotragus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Klipspringer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klipspringer (halaman belum tersedia)">Klipspringer (<i>O. oreotragus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Ourebia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ourebia">Ourebia</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Oribi" title="Oribi">Oribi (<i>O. ourebi</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Procapra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Procapra (halaman belum tersedia)">Procapra</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Zeren" title="Zeren">Zeren (<i>P. gutturosa</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Goa_(antelop)" title="Goa (antelop)">Goa (<i>P. picticaudata</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gazel_Przewalski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gazel Przewalski (halaman belum tersedia)">Gazel Przewalski (<i>P. przewalskii</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raphicerus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raphicerus (halaman belum tersedia)">Raphicerus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steenbok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steenbok (halaman belum tersedia)">Steenbok (R. campestris)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grysbok_selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grysbok selatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Grysbok selatan (<i>R. melanotis</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grysbok_Sharpe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grysbok Sharpe (halaman belum tersedia)">Grysbok Sharpe (<i>R. sharpei</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Saiga" class="mw-redirect" title="Saiga">Saiga</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antelop_saiga" title="Antelop saiga">Antelop saiga (<i>S. tatarica</i>)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Bovinae" title="Bovinae">Bovinae</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Bison" title="Bison">Bison</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bison_amerika" title="Bison amerika">Bison amerika (<i>B. bison</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bison_eropa" title="Bison eropa">Bison eropa (<i>B. bonasus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Bos_(genus)" title="Bos (genus)">Bos</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gayal" title="Gayal">Gayal (<i>B. frontalis</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Seladang" title="Seladang">Seladang (<i>B. gaurus</i>)</a> – <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Yak domestik (<i>B. grunniens</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Banteng" title="Banteng">Banteng (<i>B. javanicus</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yak_liar" title="Yak liar">Yak liar (<i>B. mutus</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kouprey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kouprey (halaman belum tersedia)">Kouprey (<i>B. sauveli</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sapi" title="Sapi">Sapi (<i>B. taurus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Boselaphus" title="Boselaphus">Boselaphus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nilgai" title="Nilgai">Nilgai (<i>B. tragocamelus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Bubalus" title="Bubalus">Bubalus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kerbau" title="Kerbau">Kerbau (<i>B. bubalis</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Kerbau_liar" title="Kerbau liar">Kerbau liar (<i>B. arnee</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Anoa" title="Anoa">Anoa dataran rendah (<i>B. depressicornis</i>)</a> -<a href="/wiki/Tamaraw" title="Tamaraw">Tamaraw (<i>B. mindorensis</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Anoa_pegunungan" title="Anoa pegunungan">Anoa pegunungan (<i>B. quarlesi</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Pseudoryx" class="mw-redirect" title="Pseudoryx">Pseudoryx</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Saola" title="Saola">Saola (<i>P. nghetinhensis</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Syncerus" title="Syncerus">Syncerus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kerbau_afrika" title="Kerbau afrika">Kerbau afrika (<i>S. caffer</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Taurotragus" title="Taurotragus">Taurotragus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Eland_raksasa" title="Eland raksasa">Eland raksasa (<i>T. derbianus</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eland_umum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eland umum (halaman belum tersedia)">Eland umum (<i>T. oryx</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tetracerus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tetracerus (halaman belum tersedia)">Tetracerus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antelop_bertanduk_empat" class="mw-redirect" title="Antelop bertanduk empat">Antelop bertanduk empat (<i>T. quadricornis</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tragelaphus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tragelaphus (halaman belum tersedia)">Tragelaphus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Nyala" title="Nyala">Nyala (<i>T. angasii</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyala_pegunungan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyala pegunungan (halaman belum tersedia)">Nyala pegunungan (<i>T. buxtoni</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Bongo_(antelop)" title="Bongo (antelop)">Bongo (<i>T. eurycerus</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudu_kecil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudu kecil (halaman belum tersedia)">Kudu kecil (<i>T. imberbis</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A9wel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kéwel (halaman belum tersedia)">Kéwel (<i>T. scriptus</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Sitatunga" title="Sitatunga">Sitatunga (<i>T. spekii</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kudu_raksasa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kudu raksasa (halaman belum tersedia)">Kudu raksasa (<i>T. strepsiceros</i>)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Caprinae" title="Caprinae">Caprinae</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ammotragus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ammotragus (halaman belum tersedia)">Ammotragus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Domba_barbary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Domba barbary (halaman belum tersedia)">Domba barbary (<i>A. lervia</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budorcas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Budorcas (halaman belum tersedia)">Budorcas</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Takin" title="Takin">Takin (<i>B. taxicolor</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Capra" title="Capra">Capra</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kambing_liar" title="Kambing liar">Kambing liar (<i>C. aegagrus</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kambing" title="Kambing">Kambing domestik (<i>C. aegagrus hircus</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tur_kaukasus_barat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tur kaukasus barat (halaman belum tersedia)">Tur kaukasus barat (<i>C. caucasica</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tur_kaukasus_timur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tur kaukasus timur (halaman belum tersedia)">Tur kaukasus timur (C. cylindricornis)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Markhor" title="Markhor">Markhor (<i>C. falconeri</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ibex_Alpen" title="Ibex Alpen">Ibex alpin (<i>C. ibex</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ibex_nubia" title="Ibex nubia">Ibex nubia (<i>C. nubiana</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibex_spanyol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibex spanyol (halaman belum tersedia)">Ibex spanyol (<i>C. pyrenaica</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ibex_siberia" title="Ibex siberia">Ibex siberia (<i>C. sibirica</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ibex_walia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ibex walia (halaman belum tersedia)">Ibex walia (<i>C. walie</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Capricornis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Capricornis (halaman belum tersedia)">Capricornis</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kambing-hutan_jepang" title="Kambing-hutan jepang">Kambing-hutan jepang (<i>C. crispus</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kambing-hutan_cina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kambing-hutan cina (halaman belum tersedia)">Kambing-hutan cina (<i>C. milneedwardsii</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kambing-hutan_merah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kambing-hutan merah (halaman belum tersedia)">Kambing-hutan merah (<i>C. rubidus</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kambing-hutan_sumatra" title="Kambing-hutan sumatra">Kambing-hutan sumatra (<i>C. sumatraensis</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kambing-hutan_taiwan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kambing-hutan taiwan (halaman belum tersedia)">Kambing-hutan taiwan (<i>C. swinhoei</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kambing-hutan_himalaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kambing-hutan himalaya (halaman belum tersedia)">Kambing-hutan himalaya (<i>C. thar</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hemitragus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hemitragus (halaman belum tersedia)">Hemitragus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahr_nilgiri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahr nilgiri (halaman belum tersedia)">Tahr nilgiri (<i>H. hylocrius</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tahr_arab" title="Tahr arab">Tahr arab (<i>H. jayakari</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tahr_himalaya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tahr himalaya (halaman belum tersedia)">Tahr himalaya (<i>H. jemlahicus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naemorhedus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naemorhedus (halaman belum tersedia)">Naemorhedus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goral_merah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goral merah (halaman belum tersedia)">Goral merah (<i>N. baileyi</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goral_ekor_panjang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goral ekor panjang (halaman belum tersedia)">Goral ekor panjang (<i>N. caudatus</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goral_abu-abu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goral abu-abu (halaman belum tersedia)">Goral abu-abu (<i>N. goral</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Goral_cina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goral cina (halaman belum tersedia)">Goral cina (<i>N. griseus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oreamnos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oreamnos (halaman belum tersedia)">Oreamnos</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kambing_gunung" title="Kambing gunung">Kambing gunung (<i>O. americanus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Ovibos" class="mw-redirect" title="Ovibos">Ovibos</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Muskox" title="Muskox">Muskox (<i>O. moschatus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ovis" title="Ovis">Ovis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Argali" title="Argali">Argali (<i>O. ammon</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Domba" title="Domba">Domba (<i>O. aries</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Domba_bertanduk_besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Domba bertanduk besar">Domba bertanduk besar (<i>O. canadensis</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Domba_dall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Domba dall (halaman belum tersedia)">Domba dall (<i>O. dalli</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Domba_salju" title="Domba salju">Domba salju (<i>O. nivicola</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Pantholops" class="mw-redirect" title="Pantholops">Pantholops</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antelop_tibet" title="Antelop tibet">Antelop tibet (<i>P. hodgsonii</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudois (halaman belum tersedia)">Pseudois</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bharal" title="Bharal">Bharal (<i>P. nayaur</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Domba_biru_kerdil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Domba biru kerdil (halaman belum tersedia)">Domba biru kerdil (<i>P. schaefer</i>i)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rupicapra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rupicapra (halaman belum tersedia)">Rupicapra</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chamois_pirenia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chamois pirenia (halaman belum tersedia)">Chamois pirenia (<i>R. pyrenaica</i>)</a> - <a href="/wiki/Chamois" title="Chamois">Chamois (<i>R. rupicapra</i>)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Duiker" title="Duiker">Cephalophinae</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalophus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cephalophus (halaman belum tersedia)">Cephalophus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Duiker_aders" title="Duiker aders">Duiker aders (<i>C. adersi</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duiker_brooke" title="Duiker brooke">Duiker brooke (<i>C. brookei</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duiker_peter" title="Duiker peter">Duiker peter (<i>C. callipygus</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_teluk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker teluk (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker teluk (<i>C. dorsalis</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_harvey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker harvey (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker harvey (<i>C. harveyi</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_jetink&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker jetink (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker jetink (<i>C. jentinki</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_perut-putih&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker perut-putih (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker perut-putih (<i>C. leucogaster</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker-hutan_merah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker-hutan merah (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker-hutan merah (<i>C. natalensis</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duiker_hitam" title="Duiker hitam">Duiker hitam (<i>C. niger</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_dahi_hitam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker dahi hitam (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker dahi hitam (<i>C. nigrifrons</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_ogilby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker ogilby (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker ogilby (<i>C. ogilbyi</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_leher-merah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker leher-merah (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker leher-merah (<i>C. rufilatus</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_punggung-kuning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker punggung-kuning (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker punggung-kuning (<i>C. silvicultor</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_abbot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker abbot (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker abbot (<i>C. spadix</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_weyns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker weyns (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker weyns (<i>C. weynsi</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_zebra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker zebra (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker zebra (<i>C. zebra</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Philantomba" title="Philantomba">Philantomba</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_maxwell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker maxwell (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker maxwell (<i>P. maxwelli</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Duiker_biru" title="Duiker biru">Duiker biru (<i>P. monticola</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Duiker_walter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duiker walter (halaman belum tersedia)">Duiker walter (<i>P. walteri</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Duiker_umum" title="Duiker umum">Sylvicapra</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Duiker_umum" title="Duiker umum">Duiker umum (<i>S. grimmia</i>)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Hippotraginae" title="Hippotraginae">Hippotraginae</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Addax" class="mw-redirect" title="Addax">Addax</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Adaks" title="Adaks">Adaks (<i>A. nasomaculatus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Hippotragus" title="Hippotragus">Hippotragus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antelop_dauk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antelop dauk (halaman belum tersedia)">Antelop dauk (<i>H. equinus</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antelop_hitam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antelop hitam (halaman belum tersedia)">Antelop hitam (<i>H. niger</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Oryx" class="mw-redirect" title="Oryx">Oryx</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Oriks_afrika_timur" title="Oriks afrika timur">Oriks afrika timur (<i>O. beisa</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oriks_simitar" title="Oriks simitar">Oriks simitar (<i>O. dammah</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gemsbok" title="Gemsbok">Gemsbok (<i>O. gazella</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oriks_arab" title="Oriks arab">Oriks arab (<i>O. leucoryx</i>)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reduncinae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reduncinae (halaman belum tersedia)">Reduncinae</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kobus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kobus (halaman belum tersedia)">Kobus</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Upemba_lechwe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Upemba lechwe (halaman belum tersedia)">Upemba lechwe (<i>K. anselli</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Waterbuck" class="mw-redirect" title="Waterbuck">Waterbuck (<i>K. ellipsiprymnus</i>)</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kob&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kob (halaman belum tersedia)">Kob (<i>K. kob</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lechwe" title="Lechwe">Lechwe (<i>K. leche</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lechwe_nil" title="Lechwe nil">Lechwe nil (<i>K. megaceros</i>)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Puku" title="Puku">Puku (<i>K. vardonii</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pelea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pelea (halaman belum tersedia)">Pelea</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rebok_abu-abu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rebok abu-abu (halaman belum tersedia)">Rebok abu-abu (<i>P. capreolus</i>)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Redunca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Redunca (halaman belum tersedia)">Redunca</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reedbuck_selatan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reedbuck selatan (halaman belum tersedia)">Reedbuck selatan (<i>R. arundinum</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reedbuck_pegunungan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reedbuck pegunungan (halaman belum tersedia)">Reedbuck pegunungan (<i>R. fulvorufula</i>)</a> - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reedbuck_bohor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reedbuck bohor (halaman belum tersedia)">Reedbuck bohor (<i>R. redunca</i>)</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782733"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r25847331"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pengidentifikasi_takson" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Pengidentifikasi_takson" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengidentifikasi_takson" title="Bantuan:Pengidentifikasi takson">Pengidentifikasi takson</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19829410" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q19829410">Q19829410</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Bos_grunniens" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Bos grunniens">Bos grunniens</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Animal_Diversity_Web" title="Animal Diversity Web">ADW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://animaldiversity.org/accounts/Bos_grunniens/">Bos_grunniens</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Barcode_of_Life_Data_System" title="Barcode of Life Data System">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bench.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=28104">28104</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Convention_on_the_Conservation_of_Migratory_Species_of_Wild_Animals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (halaman belum tersedia)">CMS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cms.int/en/species/bos-grunniens">bos-grunniens</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/328700">328700</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_Code" class="mw-redirect" title="EPPO Code">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/BOVSGR">BOVSGR</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fossilworks" title="Fossilworks">Fossilworks</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/0/http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=44611">44611</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" class="mw-redirect" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/2441019">2441019</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=11003902">11003902</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=183840">183840</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Mammal_Species_of_the_World" title="Mammal Species of the World">MSW</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?s=y&id=14200680">14200680</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NHMSYS0000376450">NHMSYS0000376450</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" class="mw-redirect" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=30521">30521</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tierstimmenarchiv" class="extiw" title="de:Tierstimmenarchiv">TSA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tierstimmen.org/en/database?field_spec_species_target_id_selective=2753">2753</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yak&oldid=26348516">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yak&oldid=26348516</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a 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