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</header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Origine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Origine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Romanisation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romanisation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Romanisation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Romanisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tracé" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tracé"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tracé</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tracé-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Représentation_informatique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Représentation_informatique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Représentation informatique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Représentation_informatique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table des matières" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">り</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 27 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-27" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">27 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%90%D9%8A_(%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7)" title="رِي (كانا) – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رِي (كانا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD_(%E1%80%81%E1%80%94)" title="ရိ (ခန) – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ရိ (ခန)" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kanao)" title="Ri (kanao) – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ri (kanao)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – hongrois" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongrois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA" title="リ – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="リ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – malgache" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD_(%E1%80%81%E1%80%94)" title="ရိ (ခန) – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရိ (ခန)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0)" title="Ри (кана) – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ри (кана)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – soundanais" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="soundanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri_(kana)" title="Ri (kana) – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ri (kana)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="り – cantonais" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="り" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40792#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8A" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:%E3%82%8A" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8A"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8A"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/%E3%82%8A" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/%E3%82%8A" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&oldid=178936393" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&page=%E3%82%8A&id=178936393&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E3%2582%258A"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E3%2582%258A"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E3%82%8A"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E3%82%8A&action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%E3%82%8A" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40792" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><table style="float:right;"> <tbody><tr align="center" valign="bottom"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_RI.png" class="mw-file-description" title="L'hiragana り"><img alt="L'hiragana り" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_RI.png/80px-Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_RI.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_RI.png/120px-Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_RI.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_RI.png/160px-Japanese_Hiragana_kyokashotai_RI.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Japanese_Katakana_RI.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Le katakana リ"><img alt="Le katakana リ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Japanese_Katakana_RI.png/80px-Japanese_Katakana_RI.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Japanese_Katakana_RI.png/120px-Japanese_Katakana_RI.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Japanese_Katakana_RI.png/160px-Japanese_Katakana_RI.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="width:180px; font-family:Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode, sans-serif; font-family :inherit;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em; float:right; border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="12" style="font-family:inherit; background:#e0e0e0; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"> <td width="8%"></td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"></td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">k</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">s</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">t</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">n</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">h</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">m</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">y</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">r</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">w</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">a</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82" title="あ">あ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8B" title="か">か</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%95" title="さ">さ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9F" title="た">た</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AA" title="な">な</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AF" title="は">は</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BE" title="ま">ま</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%84" title="や">や</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%89" title="ら">ら</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8F" title="わ">わ</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">i</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%84" title="い">い</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8D" title="き">き</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%97" title="し">し</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A1" title="ち">ち</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AB" title="に">に</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B2" title="ひ">ひ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BF" title="み">み</a></td> <td></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">り</a></td> <td>(<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%90" title="ゐ">ゐ</a>)</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">u</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%86" title="う">う</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8F" title="く">く</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%99" title="す">す</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A4" title="つ">つ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AC" title="ぬ">ぬ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B5" title="ふ">ふ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%80" title="む">む</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ">ゆ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8B" title="る">る</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%93" title="ん">ん</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">e</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%88" title="え">え</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%91" title="け">け</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9B" title="せ">せ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A6" title="て">て</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AD" title="ね">ね</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B8" title="へ">へ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%81" title="め">め</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8C" title="れ">れ</a></td> <td>(<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%91" title="ゑ">ゑ</a>) </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">o</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8A" title="お">お</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%93" title="こ">こ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D" title="そ">そ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A8" title="と">と</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AE" title="の">の</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BB" title="ほ">ほ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%82" title="も">も</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%88" title="よ">よ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8D" title="ろ">ろ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%92" title="を">を</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" style="width:180px; font-family:Lucida Grande, Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode, sans-serif; font-family :inherit;margin:0 0 1.5em 1.5em; float:right; border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9; font-size: 95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="12" style="font-family:inherit; background:#e0e0e0; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"> <td width="8%"></td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"></td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">k</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">s</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">t</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">n</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">h</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">m</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">y</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">r</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">w</td> <td width="8%" style="border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">a</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82" title="あ">ア</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8B" title="か">カ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%95" title="さ">サ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9F" title="た">タ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AA" title="な">ナ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AF" title="は">ハ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BE" title="ま">マ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%84" title="や">ヤ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%89" title="ら">ラ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8F" title="わ">ワ</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">i</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%84" title="い">イ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8D" title="き">キ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%97" title="し">シ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A1" title="ち">チ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AB" title="に">ニ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B2" title="ひ">ヒ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BF" title="み">ミ</a></td> <td></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">リ</a></td> <td>(<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%90" title="ゐ">ヰ</a>)</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">u</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%86" title="う">ウ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8F" title="く">ク</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%99" title="す">ス</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A4" title="つ">ツ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AC" title="ぬ">ヌ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B5" title="ふ">フ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%80" title="む">ム</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%86" title="ゆ">ユ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8B" title="る">ル</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%93" title="ん">ン</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">e</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%88" title="え">エ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%91" title="け">ケ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9B" title="せ">セ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A6" title="て">テ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AD" title="ね">ネ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B8" title="へ">ヘ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%81" title="め">メ</a></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8C" title="れ">レ</a></td> <td>(<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%91" title="ゑ">ヱ</a>)</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background:#f0f0f0; border-right:1px solid #aaa;">o</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8A" title="お">オ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%93" title="こ">コ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%9D" title="そ">ソ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%A8" title="と">ト</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AE" title="の">ノ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BB" title="ほ">ホ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%82" title="も">モ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%88" title="よ">ヨ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8D" title="ろ">ロ</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%92" title="を">ヲ</a></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>り</b> en <a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">hiragana</a> ou <b>リ</b> en <a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">katakana</a> sont deux <a href="/wiki/Kana" title="Kana">kanas</a>, caractères <a href="/wiki/Japonais" title="Japonais">japonais</a> qui représentent la même <a href="/wiki/More_(phonologie)" class="mw-redirect" title="More (phonologie)">more</a>. Ils sont <a href="/wiki/Prononciation_du_japonais" title="Prononciation du japonais">prononcés</a> <span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Lucida Grande','Segoe UI','Arial Unicode MS','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Sans Unicode','Chrysanthi Unicode',Code2000,Gentium,GentiumAlt,'TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode',sans-serif;"><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international" title="Alphabet phonétique international"><span class="nowrap">/ɺi/</span></a></span> et occupent la <abbr class="abbr" title="Quarantième">40<sup>e</sup></abbr> place de leur syllabaire respectif, entre <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%89" title="ら">ら</a> et <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8B" title="る">る</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origine">Origine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Origine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Origine"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'hiragana り et le katakana リ proviennent, via les <i><a href="/wiki/Man%27y%C5%8Dgana" title="Man'yōgana">man'yōgana</a></i>, du <a href="/wiki/Kanji" title="Kanji">kanji</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kanji:%E5%88%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kanji:利 (page inexistante)">利</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Romanisation">Romanisation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Romanisation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Romanisation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Selon les systèmes de <a href="/wiki/Romanisation_(%C3%A9criture)" title="Romanisation (écriture)">romanisation</a> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9thode_Hepburn" title="Méthode Hepburn">Hepburn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kunrei" title="Kunrei">Kunrei</a> et <a href="/wiki/Nippon-shiki" title="Nippon-shiki">Nihon</a>, り et リ se romanisent en « ri ». </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tracé"><span id="Trac.C3.A9"></span>Tracé</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Tracé" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Tracé"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:%E3%82%8A-bw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/%E3%82%8A-bw.png/220px-%E3%82%8A-bw.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/%E3%82%8A-bw.png 1.5x" data-file-width="291" data-file-height="100" /></a><figcaption>Ordre des traits pour り.</figcaption></figure> <p>L'hiragana り possède deux graphies, selon qu'on fond ou non les traits qui le composent. Dans le cas où ils sont distincts, il s'écrit en deux traits. </p> <ol><li>Trait vertical, se terminant par un petit trait diagonal orienté vers le haut et la droite.</li> <li>Trait débutant verticalement à droite du premier et s'inclinant vers la gauche à la fin.</li></ol> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:%E3%83%AA-bw.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E3%83%AA-bw.png/220px-%E3%83%AA-bw.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E3%83%AA-bw.png/330px-%E3%83%AA-bw.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/%E3%83%AA-bw.png 2x" data-file-width="405" data-file-height="150" /></a><figcaption>Ordre des traits pour リ.</figcaption></figure> <p>Le katakana リ s'écrit en deux traits. </p> <ol><li>Trait vertical.</li> <li>Trait débutant verticalement à droite du premier et s'inclinant vers la gauche à la fin.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Représentation_informatique"><span id="Repr.C3.A9sentation_informatique"></span>Représentation informatique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Représentation informatique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Représentation informatique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> : <ul><li>り : U+308A</li> <li>リ : U+30EA</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%8A&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hiragana" title="Hiragana">Hiragana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kana" title="Kana">Kana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katakana" title="Katakana">Katakana</a></li></ul> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail de l’écriture"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Portal_Writing_icon.svg/24px-Portal_Writing_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Portal_Writing_icon.svg/36px-Portal_Writing_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Portal_Writing_icon.svg/48px-Portal_Writing_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:%C3%89criture" title="Portail:Écriture">Portail de l’écriture</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Japon" title="Portail du Japon"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/50px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/66px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Japon" title="Portail:Japon">Portail du Japon</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img 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