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茝n q蓹dim zamanlardan 陌slam dininin q蓹buluna q蓹d蓹rki d枚vrd蓹 Az蓹rbaycan d枚vl蓹t莽iliyi - Azerbaijan.az

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22.062" style="enable-background:new 0 0 22.062 22.062; margin: 0 7px -4px 7px;" xml:space="preserve"><g> <path d="M17.294,9.443L8.459,0.608c-0.812-0.811-2.138-0.811-2.945,0L4.775,1.345c-0.81,0.81-0.81,2.136,0,2.944l6.742,6.743 l-6.742,6.741c-0.81,0.811-0.81,2.137,0,2.943l0.737,0.737c0.81,0.811,2.136,0.811,2.945,0l8.835-8.836 c0.435-0.435,0.628-1.018,0.597-1.589C17.922,10.46,17.729,9.877,17.294,9.443z" fill="#931933"/> </g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g> </svg> <h2 class="info-second-title"> <a href="/information/303">Az蓹rbaycan谋n d枚vl蓹t莽ilik tarixi</a> </h2> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="1.1" id="Capa_1" x="0px" y="0px" width="12px" height="12px" viewBox="0 0 22.062 22.062" style="enable-background:new 0 0 22.062 22.062; margin: 0 7px -1px 7px;" xml:space="preserve"><g> <path d="M17.294,9.443L8.459,0.608c-0.812-0.811-2.138-0.811-2.945,0L4.775,1.345c-0.81,0.81-0.81,2.136,0,2.944l6.742,6.743 l-6.742,6.741c-0.81,0.811-0.81,2.137,0,2.943l0.737,0.737c0.81,0.811,2.136,0.811,2.945,0l8.835-8.836 c0.435-0.435,0.628-1.018,0.597-1.589C17.922,10.46,17.729,9.877,17.294,9.443z" fill="#931933"/> </g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g><g></g> </svg> <h3 class='info-third-title'> 茝n q蓹dim zamanlardan 陌slam dininin q蓹buluna q蓹d蓹rki d枚vrd蓹 Az蓹rbaycan d枚vl蓹t莽iliyi </h3> <ul class="list"> <li class=''><a href="/information/301">脺mumi m蓹lumat</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/information/302">茝n q蓹dim d枚vr</a></li> <li class='active'><a href="/information/303">Az蓹rbaycan谋n d枚vl蓹t莽ilik tarixi</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/information/304">Tarixi x蓹rit蓹l蓹r</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/information/305">Tarixi s蓹n蓹dl蓹r</a></li> </ul> <ul class="list sublist"> <li class='active'><a href="/related-information/275">茝n q蓹dim zamanlardan 陌slam dininin q蓹buluna q蓹d蓹rki d枚vrd蓹 Az蓹rbaycan d枚vl蓹t莽iliyi</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/related-information/142">Az蓹rbaycan d枚vl蓹t莽iliyi 陌slam dininin q蓹bulundan sonrak谋 d枚vrd蓹</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/related-information/143">Az蓹rbaycan Xalq C眉mhuriyy蓹ti 艦蓹rqd蓹 ilk parlamentli respublika</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/related-information/144">Azad谋stan m蓹ml蓹k蓹ti C蓹nubi Az蓹rbaycan Milli H枚kum蓹ti</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/related-information/145">艦imali Az蓹rbaycanda kommunist rejimi</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/related-information/146">Heyd蓹r 茝liyevin r蓹hb蓹rliyinin I d枚vr眉</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/related-information/147">Heyd蓹r 茝liyevin Az蓹rbaycana r蓹hb蓹rliyinin II d枚vr眉</a></li> <li class=''><a href="/related-information/152">Heyd蓹r 茝liyev yolunun davam莽谋s谋</a></li> </ul> </section> <section class="section article"> <article> <div id="titlebox" style="margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; display: table; width: 550px; height: 28px; padding-top: 10px; color: rgb(70, 70, 70); font-family: Tahoma; font-size: 12px;"> <div id="titlename" style="margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; color: rgb(43, 43, 43); font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; line-height: normal; font-stretch: normal; height: 100%; width: 500px; padding-left: 3px; font-weight: bold; display: inline; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">茝N Q茝D陌M ZAMANLARDAN 陌SLAM D陌N陌N陌N Q茝BULUNA Q茝D茝RK陌 D&Ouml;VRD茝 AZ茝RBAYCAN D&Ouml;VL茝T&Ccedil;陌L陌Y陌</span></span></div> </div> <p style="text-align:right"><em><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><strong>M&uuml;st蓹qil d&ouml;vl蓹timiz &uuml;&ccedil;&uuml;n taley&uuml;kl&uuml; m蓹s蓹l蓹l蓹rin h蓹yata ke&ccedil;irilm蓹si tariximizin bir &ccedil;ox qaranl谋q&nbsp;<br /> s蓹hif蓹l蓹rini a&ccedil;maqla kimliyimizi tam m&uuml;蓹yy蓹n&nbsp;etm蓹yi, milli k&ouml;kl蓹ri il蓹 ba臒l谋 yeni t蓹f蓹kk&uuml;rl&uuml; g蓹nc<br /> n蓹sil yeti艧idirilm蓹sini z蓹ruri edir. Ke&ccedil;id d&ouml;vr&uuml;n&uuml;n &ccedil;蓹tinlikl蓹rin蓹, a臒谋r prosesl蓹rin蓹 baxmayaraq, biz &ouml;z&nbsp;<br /> tarixi ke&ccedil;mi艧imizin &ccedil;ox d蓹y蓹rli s蓹hif蓹l蓹rini q谋sa bir m&uuml;dd蓹td蓹 a&ccedil;a bilmi艧 v蓹 xalqa g&ouml;st蓹rm蓹y蓹 nail<br /> olmu艧uq. Xalq谋m谋z谋n h蓹r bir &ouml;vlad谋 &ouml;z tarixi ke&ccedil;mi艧ini, varisi oldu臒u m蓹d蓹ni irsi daha d蓹rind蓹n<br /> &ouml;yr蓹n蓹r蓹k b&ouml;y&uuml;k q&uuml;rur hissi duyma臒a ba艧lay谋r v蓹 s&ouml;zs&uuml;z ki, bununla f蓹xr edir.&nbsp;<br /> <br /> Heyd蓹r 茝liyev</strong></span></span></em></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">XX y&uuml;zilin sonunda &ouml;z tarixi torpaqlar谋n谋n bir hiss蓹sind蓹 yenid蓹n m&uuml;st蓹qilliy蓹 qovu艧mu艧 Az蓹rbaycan xalq谋 q蓹dim v蓹 z蓹ngin d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik tarixin蓹 malikdir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">艦imaldan </span></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">&nbsp;潭&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Ba艧 Qafqaz da臒lar谋, q蓹rbd蓹n </span></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">&nbsp;潭&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">G&ouml;y&ccedil;蓹 g&ouml;l&uuml; h&ouml;vz蓹si d蓹 daxil olmaqla Alag&ouml;z da臒 silsil蓹si v蓹 艦蓹rqi Anadolu, 艧蓹rqd蓹n </span></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">&nbsp;潭&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">X蓹z蓹r d蓹nizi, c蓹nubdan is蓹 Sultaniyy蓹-Z蓹ncan-H蓹m蓹dan h&uuml;dudlar谋 ild蓹 蓹hat蓹 olunan tarixi Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋 m&uuml;asir sivilizasiyan谋n inki艧af谋na ba艧lad谋臒谋 蓹n q蓹dim m蓹d蓹niyy蓹t m蓹rk蓹zl蓹rind蓹n biridir. Haz谋rda Anadolu t&uuml;rkl蓹rind蓹n sonra d&uuml;nyan谋n ikinci b&ouml;y&uuml;k t&uuml;rk xalq谋 olan Az蓹rbaycan xalq谋 bu 蓹razid蓹 &mdash; tarixi Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋nda z蓹ngin v蓹 &ouml;z&uuml;n蓹m蓹xsus bir m蓹d蓹niyy蓹t, o c&uuml;ml蓹d蓹n d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik 蓹n蓹n蓹l蓹ri yaratm谋艧d谋r.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:right"><em><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><strong>Biz nadir irsin varisiyik. H蓹r bir Az蓹rbaycan<br /> v蓹t蓹nda艧谋 bu irs蓹 layiq olma臒a &ccedil;al谋艧araq b&ouml;y&uuml;k bir<br /> tarixi ke&ccedil;mi艧i, z蓹ngin m蓹d蓹niyy蓹ti, y&uuml;ks蓹k<br /> m蓹n蓹viyyat谋 olan &ouml;lk蓹mizin h蓹m d&uuml;n蓹nin蓹, h蓹m bu<br /> g&uuml;n&uuml;n蓹, h蓹m d蓹 g蓹l蓹c蓹yin蓹 d蓹rin bir m蓹suliyy蓹t<br /> hissi il蓹 yana艧mal谋d谋r.&nbsp;</strong></span></span></em></p> <p style="text-align:right"><em><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><strong><span style="color:rgb(70, 70, 70)">Heyd蓹r 茝liyev</span></strong></span></span></em></p> <div> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Xalq谋m谋z谋n ulu babalar谋n谋n ya艧ad谋臒谋 tarixi Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋 蓹n q蓹dim sivilizasiyan谋n ayaq a&ccedil;谋b yerim蓹y蓹 ba艧lad谋臒谋 X蓹z蓹r-Aral谋q d蓹nizi </span></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">&nbsp;潭&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">陌ran k&ouml;rf蓹zi regionuna daxil idi.</span></span><img alt="" src="https://azerbaijan.az/uploads/news-files/melumatlar/Tarix/AZ%C6%8FRBAYCAN%20TAR%C4%B0X%C4%B0%20HAQQINDA%20%C3%9CMUM%C4%B0%20M%C6%8FLUMAT%203.jpg" style="color:rgb(70, 70, 70); float:right; font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px; height:331px; margin:10px; text-align:justify; width:500px" /></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Az蓹rbaycan xalq谋n谋n t蓹艧蓹kk&uuml;l&uuml;nd蓹 i艧tirak etmi艧 q蓹dim etnoslar bu regionda yaranm谋艧 q蓹dim m蓹d蓹ni m&uuml;hitin, o c&uuml;ml蓹d蓹n 艦umer-Babil m蓹d蓹niyy蓹tinin formala艧mas谋nda, h蓹m&ccedil;inin b&uuml;t&ouml;vl&uuml;kd蓹 Yax谋n v蓹 Orta 艦蓹rqin h蓹rbi-siyasi h蓹yat谋nda, q蓹dim d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik tarixind蓹 &ccedil;ox m&uuml;h&uuml;m rol oynam谋艧lar. Bunu &ouml;lk蓹mizd蓹 v蓹 xaricd蓹 apar谋lan elmi axtar谋艧lar, x&uuml;sus蓹n d蓹 arxeoloji qaz谋nt谋lar &ccedil;ox ayd谋n s&uuml;but edir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Az蓹rbaycan 蓹razisi bu diyar谋n d&uuml;nyan谋n 蓹n q蓹dim insan m蓹sk蓹nl蓹rind蓹n biri oldu臒unu s&uuml;but ed蓹n arxeoloji abid蓹l蓹rl蓹 son d蓹r蓹c蓹 z蓹ngindir. Az谋x, Ta臒lar, Damc谋l谋, Da艧salahl谋, Qazma (Nax&ccedil;谋van) ma臒aralar谋nda, habel蓹 ba艧qa abid蓹l蓹rd蓹 a艧kar olunan arxeoloji tap谋nt谋lar, o c&uuml;ml蓹d蓹n 300-400 min il bundan 蓹vv蓹l ya艧am谋艧 A艧&ouml;l d&ouml;vr&uuml;n蓹 aid q蓹dim insan谋n &mdash; Az谋x adam谋n谋n (Az谋xantrop) &ccedil;蓹n蓹 s&uuml;m&uuml;y&uuml; Az蓹rbaycan谋n ibtidai insanlar谋n formala艧d谋qlar谋 蓹raziy蓹 daxil oldu臒unu s&uuml;but edir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Bu nadir tap谋nt谋ya g&ouml;r蓹 Az蓹rbaycan 蓹razisi &quot;Avropan谋n 蓹n q蓹dim sakinl蓹ri&quot; x蓹rit蓹sin蓹 daxil edilmi艧dir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">D&uuml;nyan谋n 蓹n q蓹dim insan m蓹sk蓹nl蓹rind蓹n biri olan Az蓹rbaycan谋n 蓹halisi h蓹l蓹 q蓹dim da艧 d&ouml;vr&uuml;nd蓹n (paleolit) ba艧layaraq y&uuml;ks蓹k m蓹d蓹niyy蓹t yaratm谋艧d谋r. Orta da艧 d&ouml;vr&uuml; (mezolit) v蓹 yeni da艧 d&ouml;vrl蓹rind蓹 (neolit) Az蓹rbaycan 蓹halisi oturaq h蓹yata ke&ccedil;mi艧, 蓹kin&ccedil;ilik, maldarl谋q, m&uuml;xt蓹lif s蓹n蓹t sah蓹l蓹ri il蓹 m蓹艧臒ul olma臒a ba艧lam谋艧d谋r. Az蓹rbaycan 蓹razisind蓹ki m蓹d蓹ni-iqtisadi t蓹r蓹qqinin t蓹sir dair蓹si getdikc蓹 geni艧l蓹nm蓹kd蓹 idi. E.蓹. IV minilliyin sonu-III minillikd蓹 t蓹艧蓹kk&uuml;l etmi艧 K&uuml;r-Araz m蓹d蓹niyy蓹ti C蓹nubi Qafqaz谋n dig蓹r regionlar谋na, 艦蓹rqi Anadoluya v蓹 艦imali Qafqaza da yay谋lm谋艧d谋.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Arxeoloji qaz谋nt谋lar zaman谋 tap谋lm谋艧 z蓹ngin maddi m蓹d蓹niyy蓹t n&uuml;mun蓹l蓹ri, x&uuml;susil蓹 tax谋l qal谋qlar谋, 蓹kin&ccedil;ilikl蓹 ba臒l谋 蓹m蓹k al蓹tl蓹ri v蓹 m蓹i艧蓹t avadanl谋臒谋, m&uuml;xt蓹lif n&ouml;v s蓹n蓹tkarl谋q m蓹hsullar谋 Az蓹rbaycan xalq谋n谋n d&uuml;nyan谋n 蓹n q蓹dim oturaq m蓹d蓹niyy蓹t yaratm谋艧 xalqlar谋ndan biri oldu臒unu g&ouml;st蓹rir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><img alt="" src="https://azerbaijan.az/uploads/news-files/melumatlar/Tarix/Rock_art_in_Ordubad.jpg" style="color:rgb(70, 70, 70); float:left; font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px; height:324px; margin:10px; text-align:justify; width:500px" /><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">Az蓹rbaycan xalq谋, eyni zamanda, d&uuml;nyan谋n 蓹n q蓹dim d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik 蓹n蓹n蓹l蓹rin蓹 malik olan xalqlar谋ndand谋r. Az蓹rbaycan xalq谋 t蓹qrib蓹n 5 min illik d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik tarixin蓹 malikdir. Az蓹rbaycan 蓹razisind蓹 ilk d&ouml;vl蓹t qurumlar谋 v蓹 ya etnik-siyasi birlikl蓹r h蓹l蓹 eram谋zdan 蓹vv蓹l IV minilliyin sonu-III minilliyin 蓹vv蓹ll蓹rind蓹n ba艧layaraq Urmiya h&ouml;vz蓹sind蓹 yaranm谋艧d谋. Burada meydana g蓹lmi艧 蓹n q蓹dim Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹ri b&uuml;t&uuml;n regionun h蓹rbi-siyasi tarixind蓹 m&uuml;h&uuml;m rol oynay谋rd谋lar. H蓹min d&ouml;vrd蓹 Az蓹rbaycanda D蓹cl蓹 v蓹 F蓹rat vadil蓹rind蓹 yerl蓹艧蓹n v蓹 d&uuml;nya tarixind蓹 d蓹rin iz qoymu艧 q蓹dim 艦umer, Akkard v蓹 A艧艧ur (Assuriya) d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹ri, habel蓹 Ki&ccedil;ik Asiyadak谋 Het d&ouml;vl蓹ti aras谋nda s谋x qar艧谋l谋ql谋 蓹laq蓹l蓹r vard谋.</span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">F蓹al xarici siyas蓹t yerid蓹n 蓹n q蓹dim Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹ri &ouml;z torpaqlar谋n谋 xarici t蓹cav&uuml;zl蓹rd蓹n u臒urla qoruyurdular. Q蓹dim Az蓹rbaycan tayfa birliyi olan Qutil蓹r, h蓹tta, &ouml;zl蓹rinin q&uuml;dr蓹tli qon艧ular谋 olan Akkard d&ouml;vl蓹tini m蓹臒lub etmi艧, &ouml;z d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹rinin s蓹rh蓹dl蓹rini 陌ran k&ouml;rf蓹zin蓹 q蓹d蓹r geni艧l蓹ndirmi艧, bu 蓹razid蓹 y&uuml;z il蓹 q蓹d蓹r bir m&uuml;dd蓹t 蓹rzind蓹 h&ouml;kmranl谋q etmi艧dil蓹r. Onlar &ouml;zl蓹rind蓹n as谋l谋 hala sald谋qlar谋 Akkard v蓹 艦umerin d&ouml;vl蓹t idar蓹&ccedil;iliyi qaydalar谋ndan faydaland谋qlar谋 kimi q蓹dim Az蓹rbaycan谋n m&uuml;t蓹r蓹qqi idar蓹&ccedil;ilik m蓹d蓹niyy蓹tini d蓹 h蓹min &ouml;lk蓹l蓹r蓹 yaym谋艧d谋lar.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Urmiya 蓹traf谋ndan ba艧layaraq, zaman-zaman D蓹cl蓹 v蓹 F蓹rat vadil蓹ri d蓹 daxil olmaqla, 陌ran k&ouml;rf蓹zin蓹 q蓹d蓹rki 蓹razil蓹rd蓹 a臒al谋q ed蓹n q蓹dim Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹t qurumlar谋 Lullubi v蓹 Qutil蓹r t蓹kc蓹 Az蓹rbaycan谋n deyil, &uuml;mumiyy蓹tl蓹, q蓹dim 艦蓹rq d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;iliyinin tarixind蓹 d蓹 d蓹rin iz qoymu艧lar.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Qon艧uluqdak谋 dig蓹r q蓹dim 艦蓹rq d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹rind蓹n f蓹rqli olaraq qutil蓹rd蓹 h&ouml;kmdarlar谋n se&ccedil;ilm蓹si qaydas谋 vard谋. Hakimiyy蓹t irsi ke&ccedil;mirdi. Quti h&ouml;kmdarlar谋 m蓹ml蓹k蓹ti &ouml;z cani艧inl蓹ri vasit蓹sil蓹 idar蓹 edirdil蓹r. Cani艧inl蓹r idar蓹&ccedil;ilik sah蓹sind蓹 geni艧 m&uuml;st蓹qilliy蓹 malik idil蓹r. G&ouml;r&uuml;n&uuml;r, b&uuml;t&uuml;n bunlar q蓹dim Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹rinin D蓹cl蓹 v蓹 F蓹rat vadil蓹ri d蓹 daxil olmaqla 陌ran k&ouml;rf蓹zin蓹 q蓹d蓹rki geni艧 蓹razil蓹rd蓹 uzun m&uuml;dd蓹t h&ouml;kmranl谋q etm蓹l蓹rind蓹 az rol oynamam谋艧d谋.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Zaman ke&ccedil;dikc蓹 Az蓹rbaycan谋n d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik m蓹d蓹niyy蓹ti daha da y&uuml;ks蓹lmi艧, &ouml;lk蓹 蓹razil蓹rind蓹 daha t蓹kmil v蓹 daha geni艧 蓹razil蓹ri 蓹hat蓹 ed蓹n yeni d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹r yaranm谋艧d谋r.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Eram谋zdan 蓹vv蓹l I minillikd蓹-bizim eran谋n I minilliyinin 蓹vv蓹ll蓹rind蓹 Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋nda Manna, 陌skit (Skit, Skif) 艧ahl谋臒谋, Atropatena v蓹 Albaniya kimi q&uuml;vv蓹tli d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹r m&ouml;vcud olmu艧dur. Bu d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹r Az蓹rbaycanda d&ouml;vl蓹t idar蓹&ccedil;iliyi m蓹d蓹niyy蓹tinin daha da y&uuml;ks蓹ldilm蓹sind蓹, &ouml;lk蓹nin iqtisadi-m蓹d蓹ni tarixind蓹, el蓹c蓹 d蓹 vahid xalq谋n t蓹艧蓹kk&uuml;l&uuml; prosesind蓹 m&uuml;h&uuml;m rol oynam谋艧lar.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">茝n蓹n蓹vi Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;iliyinin davam谋 olan v蓹 eram谋zdan 蓹vv蓹l I minilliyin 蓹vv蓹ll蓹rind蓹 meydana g蓹l蓹n Manna d&ouml;vl蓹ti Az蓹rbaycan谋n d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik taixind蓹 m&uuml;h&uuml;m m蓹rh蓹l蓹 oldu. Az蓹rbaycan谋n 蓹n q蓹dim d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik m蓹kan谋 olan Urmiya h&ouml;vz蓹sind蓹 yaranm谋艧 bu d&ouml;vl蓹t t蓹kc蓹 q蓹dimliyin蓹 g&ouml;r蓹 deyil, t蓹kam&uuml;l d蓹r蓹c蓹sin蓹 g&ouml;r蓹 d蓹 d&uuml;nyan谋n d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik m蓹d蓹niyy蓹ti tarixind蓹 m&uuml;h&uuml;m yer tutur.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Urmiya h&ouml;vz蓹sind蓹ki b&uuml;t&uuml;n dig蓹r x谋rda yerli d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹ri d蓹 &ouml;z hakimiyy蓹ti alt谋nda birl蓹艧dir蓹n Manna 艧imalda </span></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">&nbsp;潭&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Araz &ccedil;ay谋na (b蓹z蓹n d蓹 ondan 艧imala do臒ru) v蓹 艧imal-艧蓹rqd蓹 </span></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">&nbsp;潭&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">X蓹z蓹r d蓹nizin蓹 q蓹d蓹r olan Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋n谋 蓹hat蓹 edirdi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Manna b&uuml;t&uuml;n regionda ba艧 ver蓹n h蓹rbi-siyasi hadis蓹l蓹rd蓹 yax谋ndan i艧tirak edir, Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋n谋 蓹l蓹 ke&ccedil;irm蓹y蓹 &ccedil;al谋艧an q&uuml;vv蓹tli qon艧ular谋na </span></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">&nbsp;潭&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">A艧艧ur v蓹 Urartu d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹rin蓹 qar艧谋 u臒urla m&uuml;bariz蓹 apar谋rd谋. A艧艧ur v蓹 Urartu t蓹cav&uuml;z&uuml;n蓹 qar艧谋 m&uuml;bariz蓹d蓹 o zaman Az蓹rbaycanda m蓹skunla艧m谋艧 iskitl蓹r (skifl蓹r) v蓹 kimmerl蓹r d蓹 f蓹al i艧tirak edirdil蓹r.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Manna h&ouml;kmdarlar谋 irsi v蓹 qeyri-m蓹hdud hakimiyy蓹t蓹 malik idil蓹r. Lakin buna baxmayaraq onlar &ouml;lk蓹ni a臒saqqallar 艧uras谋n谋n k&ouml;m蓹yi il蓹 idar蓹 edirdil蓹r ki, bu da Az蓹rbaycan谋n d&ouml;vl蓹t idar蓹&ccedil;iliyi sah蓹sind蓹 q蓹dim m蓹艧v蓹r蓹t m蓹d蓹niyy蓹tin蓹 malik oldu臒unu s&uuml;but edir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Yurdumuzun c蓹nub b&ouml;lg蓹l蓹rind蓹 &uuml;&ccedil; y&uuml;z il蓹 yax谋n bir m&uuml;dd蓹t 蓹rzind蓹 davam etmi艧 v蓹 q&uuml;dr蓹tli qon艧ular谋n arams谋z h&uuml;cumlar谋na duru艧 g蓹tirmi艧 Manna Az蓹rbaycanda 蓹n q蓹dim zamanlardan ba艧layaraq g&uuml;cl&uuml; d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik 蓹n蓹n蓹l蓹rinin m&ouml;vcud oldu臒unu s&uuml;but ed蓹n &ccedil;ox qiym蓹tli tarixi faktd谋r.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Eram谋zdan 蓹vv蓹l VIII 蓹srin sonu - VII 蓹srin 蓹vv蓹ll蓹rind蓹n ba艧layaraq Az蓹rbaycan谋n h蓹rbi-siyasi tarixind蓹 kimmerl蓹r v蓹 iskitl蓹r, h蓹m&ccedil;inin iskitl蓹rl蓹 eyni toplumdan olan saklar v蓹 massagetl蓹r m&uuml;h&uuml;m rol oynama臒a ba艧lad谋lar. Avrasiyan谋n q蓹dim sakinl蓹ri olan v蓹 m&uuml;xt蓹lif tarixi d&ouml;vrl蓹rd蓹 Ba艧 Qafqaz谋n c蓹nub a艧谋r谋mlar谋ndan v蓹 D蓹rb蓹nd ke&ccedil;idind蓹n c蓹nuba ax谋n ed蓹n bu tayfalar B&ouml;y&uuml;k Qafqaz谋n c蓹nub 蓹t蓹kl蓹rind蓹 &mdash; 艦imali Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋nda m&ouml;hk蓹ml蓹ndikd蓹n sonra buradan c蓹nuba do臒ru &mdash; Manna 蓹razisin蓹 v蓹 Anadolunun 艧蓹rqin蓹 d蓹 yay谋lm谋艧d谋lar.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><img alt="" src="https://azerbaijan.az/uploads/news-files/melumatlar/Tarix/Kimmer-%C4%B0skit-Sak.jpg" style="float:left; height:500px; margin:10px; width:358px" />Kimmer-陌skit-Sak toplumunun t蓹rkibind蓹 dig蓹r k&ouml;kl蓹rd蓹n olan tayfalarla yana艧谋 g&uuml;cl&uuml; t&uuml;rk toplumlar谋 da vard谋. &quot;Tarixin atas谋&quot; Herodotun (e.蓹.V 蓹sr) &ouml;z 艧蓹xsi m&uuml;艧ahid蓹l蓹rin蓹 蓹saslanan m蓹lumatlar谋 da bunu s&uuml;but edir. Herodotun yazd谋臒谋na g&ouml;r蓹, iskitl蓹r at s&uuml;d&uuml; il蓹 qidalan谋rd谋lar; iskitl蓹rl蓹 qohum olan massagetl蓹r d蓹 onlar kimi geyinir v蓹 onlar谋nk谋na b蓹nz蓹r h蓹yat s&uuml;r&uuml;rd&uuml;l蓹r. Onlar yegan蓹 bir allaha &mdash; G&uuml;n蓹艧 allah谋na sitayi艧 edir, g&ouml;yd蓹 s&uuml;r蓹tl蓹 h蓹r蓹k蓹t ed蓹n G&uuml;n蓹艧 allah谋na Yerd蓹 蓹n s&uuml;r蓹tli canl谋dan&nbsp;&mdash;&nbsp;atdan qurban verirdil蓹r.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">陌skitl蓹r Mannadan 艧imaldak谋 Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋nda q&uuml;dr蓹tli 陌skit 艧ahl谋臒谋 yaratm谋艧, &ouml;lk蓹 蓹razisind蓹 vahid xalq谋n t蓹艧蓹kk&uuml;l prosesind蓹 i艧tirak etmi艧dil蓹r. 陌skit-Massaget h&ouml;kmdarlar谋 da Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋n谋 yadelli t蓹cav&uuml;zl蓹rind蓹 u臒urla m&uuml;dafi蓹 etmi艧dil蓹r.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Massaget 艧ahl谋臒谋 o d&ouml;vr&uuml;n 蓹n q&uuml;dr蓹tli imperiyalar谋ndan biri olan 陌ran-茝h蓹m蓹ni imperiyas谋n谋 a臒谋r m蓹臒lubiyy蓹t蓹 u臒ratm谋艧d谋. Yax谋n v蓹 Orta 艦蓹rqd蓹 geni艧 i艧臒allar h蓹yata ke&ccedil;irmi艧 茝h蓹m蓹ni h&ouml;kmdar谋 II Kir Az蓹rbaycan谋n c蓹nub torpaqlar谋n谋 z蓹bt etdikd蓹n sonra &ouml;lk蓹mizin 艧imal谋n谋 da 蓹l蓹 ke&ccedil;irm蓹y蓹 c蓹hd g&ouml;st蓹rmi艧 v蓹 bu m蓹qs蓹dl蓹 Massaget h&ouml;kmdar谋n谋n dul qad谋n谋 Tomiris蓹 izdivac t蓹klif etmi艧di. Lakin II Kirin hiyl蓹sini ba艧a d&uuml;艧蓹n, V蓹t蓹n torpa臒谋n谋n 艧蓹r蓹fini v蓹 &ouml;lk蓹nin m&uuml;st蓹qilliyini uca tutan Tomiris 陌ran h&ouml;kmdar谋n谋n t蓹klifini r蓹dd etmi艧, G&uuml;n蓹艧 allah谋na and i&ccedil;蓹r蓹k d&ouml;y&uuml;艧蓹 at谋lm谋艧, &ouml;z&uuml;nd蓹n qat-qat g&uuml;cl&uuml; olan yadelli qo艧unlar谋n谋 e.蓹. 530-cu ild蓹 darmada臒谋n etmi艧di. &quot;M蓹臒lub臒edilm蓹z&quot; Kirin &ouml;z&uuml; d蓹 bu d&ouml;y&uuml;艧d蓹 &ouml;ld&uuml;r&uuml;lm&uuml;艧d&uuml;. Midiya imperiyas谋, Lidiya, Babilistan kimi q&uuml;dr蓹tli d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹ri aradan qald谋raraq, Parfiya torpaqlar谋 da daxil olmaqla, M蓹rk蓹zi Asiyadan Misir h&uuml;dudlar谋na q蓹d蓹r &ccedil;ox geni艧 蓹razil蓹ri 蓹l蓹 ke&ccedil;irmi艧 v蓹 b&uuml;t&uuml;n bu i艧臒allara g&ouml;r蓹 &quot;B&ouml;y&uuml;k Kir&quot; l蓹q蓹bi qazanm谋艧 II Kir &uuml;z蓹rind蓹 bu q蓹l蓹b蓹 Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;iliyi tarixinin 蓹n 艧anl谋 s蓹hif蓹l蓹rind蓹n biridir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">陌skit 艧ahl谋臒谋 d&ouml;vr&uuml;nd蓹 Az蓹rbaycan m蓹d蓹niyy蓹ti il蓹 Avrasiyan谋n &ccedil;ox geni艧 蓹razil蓹rind蓹 yay谋lm谋艧 iskit m蓹d蓹niyy蓹ti aras谋nda qar艧谋l谋ql谋 蓹laq蓹 &uuml;&ccedil;&uuml;n d蓹 蓹lveri艧li 艧蓹rait yarand谋.Q蓹dim Az蓹rbaycan m蓹d蓹niyy蓹ti daha da inki艧af etdi v蓹 z蓹nginl蓹艧di. Arxeoloji qaz谋nt谋lar zaman谋 a艧kar olunmu艧 maddi m蓹d蓹niyy蓹t n&uuml;mun蓹l蓹ri, habel蓹 Az蓹rbaycan 蓹razil蓹rind蓹 陌skit-Sak-Massaget d&ouml;vr&uuml;nd蓹n qalm谋艧 &ccedil;oxlu yer adlar谋 buna parlaq s&uuml;butdur.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Yax谋n v蓹 Orta 艦蓹rqd蓹 &ccedil;ox m&uuml;r蓹kk蓹b h蓹rbi-siyasi hadis蓹l蓹rin c蓹r蓹yan etm蓹sin蓹, qon艧u d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹rin t蓹bii s蓹rv蓹tl蓹rl蓹 &ccedil;ox z蓹ngin olan v蓹 h蓹rbi-strateji bax谋mdan olduqca b&ouml;y&uuml;k 蓹h蓹miyy蓹t k蓹sb ed蓹n Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋n谋 蓹l蓹 ke&ccedil;irm蓹k siyas蓹tin蓹 baxmayaraq d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik 蓹n蓹n蓹l蓹rimiz davam etm蓹kd蓹 v蓹 z蓹nginl蓹艧m蓹kd蓹 idi. Odur ki, n蓹 茝h蓹m蓹ni-陌ran imperiyas谋n谋n uzuns&uuml;r蓹n i艧臒al rejimi, n蓹 d蓹 Makedoniyal谋 陌sk蓹nd蓹rin y&uuml;r&uuml;艧l蓹ri Az蓹rbaycan谋n q蓹dim d&ouml;vl蓹t idar蓹&ccedil;iliyi m蓹d蓹niyy蓹ti m蓹hv ed蓹 bilm蓹di.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Makedoniyal谋 陌sk蓹nd蓹rin &ouml;l&uuml;m&uuml;nd蓹n d蓹rhal sonra Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;iliyi yenid蓹n dir&ccedil;蓹ldi. &Ouml;lk蓹mizin c蓹nub torpaqlar谋nda Atropatena, 艧imal谋nda is蓹 Albaniya d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹ri meydana g蓹ldi. Az蓹rbaycan谋n b&uuml;t&uuml;n tarixi torpaqlar谋 bu iki yerli d&ouml;vl蓹tin t蓹rkibind蓹 c蓹ml蓹艧di.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Atropatena d&ouml;vl蓹ti &ouml;lk蓹nin c蓹nub vilay蓹tini 蓹hat蓹 edirdi. Burada m&uuml;st蓹qil Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;iliyinin dir&ccedil;蓹li艧i 蓹slind蓹 h蓹l蓹 陌sk蓹nd蓹rin y&uuml;r&uuml;艧&uuml;nd蓹n xeyli 蓹vv蓹l ba艧 vermi艧di. S&uuml;quta u臒ram谋艧 ke&ccedil;mi艧 Midiya imperiyas谋n谋n dig蓹r 蓹razil蓹ri il蓹 birlikd蓹 ayr谋ca satrapl谋臒a &ccedil;evrilmi艧 Az蓹rbaycan谋n c蓹nub torpaqlar谋n谋 茝h蓹m蓹ni satrap谋 Atropat h蓹l蓹 茝h蓹m蓹nil蓹rin hakimiyy蓹ti d&ouml;vr&uuml;nd蓹 m&uuml;st蓹qil sur蓹td蓹 idar蓹 edirdi. Az蓹rbaycan谋n bu hiss蓹si o zaman Midiya-Atropatena, Ki&ccedil;ik Midiya v蓹 Atropat谋n ad谋 il蓹 Atropat Midiyas谋, b蓹z蓹n d蓹 Atropatiya v蓹 ya Atropatena adlan谋rd谋.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Uzaqg&ouml;r蓹n siyas蓹t&ccedil;i v蓹 m蓹艧hur s蓹rk蓹rd蓹 olan Atropat III Daran谋n 陌sk蓹nd蓹r蓹 qar艧谋 &ccedil;谋xard谋臒谋 茝h蓹m蓹ni qo艧unlar谋n谋n &ouml;n d蓹st蓹l蓹rin蓹 &mdash; 蓹sas z蓹rb蓹 q&uuml;vv蓹sin蓹 ba艧&ccedil;谋l谋q edirdi. Bu q&uuml;vv蓹l蓹r 蓹sas蓹n Az蓹rbaycan谋n 艧imal v蓹 c蓹nub torpaqlar谋ndan toplanm谋艧 h蓹rbi d蓹st蓹l蓹rd蓹n ibar蓹t idi. III Daraya qalib g蓹ldikd蓹n sonra Atropat谋n s蓹rk蓹rd蓹lik istedad谋na v蓹 h蓹rbi-siyasi n&uuml;fuzuna b蓹l蓹d olan 陌sk蓹nd蓹r onunla toqqu艧maq fikrind蓹n da艧谋nd谋 v蓹 Az蓹rbaycan hakimi il蓹 yax谋nla艧ma臒谋 daha &uuml;st&uuml;n tutdu. Bel蓹likl蓹, Makedoniyal谋 陌sk蓹nd蓹rin i艧臒allar谋 Az蓹rbaycandan yan ke&ccedil;di. Sonralar Atropat Makedoniya h&ouml;kmdar谋 il蓹 bu yax谋nla艧man谋 daha da d蓹rinl蓹艧dir蓹r蓹k onun 蓹n yax谋n adamlar谋ndan biri il蓹 qohumluq 蓹laq蓹si yaratd谋 v蓹 n蓹hay蓹t, b&uuml;t&uuml;n 艦蓹rqd蓹 ilk d蓹f蓹 olaraq, &ouml;z yurdunu &mdash; Atropatenan谋 yunan-Makedoniya as谋l谋l谋臒谋ndan azad olmu艧 ilk m&uuml;st蓹qil d&ouml;vl蓹t蓹 &ccedil;evirdi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">M&uuml;st蓹qil d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik 蓹n蓹n蓹l蓹rinin dir&ccedil;蓹li艧i Az蓹rbaycan谋n c蓹nub rayonlar谋nda iqtisadi v蓹 m蓹d蓹ni h蓹yat谋n b&uuml;t&uuml;n sah蓹l蓹rind蓹 b&ouml;y&uuml;k y&uuml;ks蓹li艧蓹 s蓹b蓹b oldu. Q&uuml;dr蓹tli Atropatena d&ouml;vl蓹ti b&uuml;t&uuml;n regionun beyn蓹lxalq m&uuml;nasib蓹tl蓹rind蓹 m&uuml;h&uuml;m rol oynay谋r, Qafqaz, Volqaboyu, Orta Asiya, Hindistan, Ki&ccedil;ik Asiya, Mesopotamiya, Qara d蓹niz v蓹 Aral谋q d蓹nizi h&ouml;vz蓹l蓹ri il蓹 geni艧 ticar蓹t 蓹laq蓹l蓹ri saxlay谋rd谋. Daxili ticar蓹td蓹 d&ouml;vl蓹tin &ouml;z pullar谋 m&uuml;h&uuml;m rol oynay谋rd谋.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">艦蓹rq v蓹 yunan d&ouml;vl蓹t sisteml蓹ri aras谋ndak谋 qar艧谋l谋ql谋 蓹laq蓹 v蓹 t蓹sir Atropatenada idar蓹&ccedil;ilik m蓹d蓹niyy蓹tinin d蓹 y&uuml;ks蓹li艧in蓹 m&uuml;sb蓹t t蓹sir g&ouml;st蓹rirdi. &Ouml;lk蓹d蓹 yunan dilind蓹n geni艧 istifad蓹 olunmas谋, ba艧qa sah蓹l蓹rl蓹 yana艧谋, h&uuml;quq normlar谋n谋n da t蓹kmill蓹艧m蓹sin蓹 s蓹b蓹b olurdu. D&ouml;vl蓹t idar蓹&ccedil;iliyi qaydalar谋 daha da t蓹kmill蓹艧irdi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Az蓹rbaycan谋n, h蓹m&ccedil;inin Q蓹dim 艦蓹rqin v蓹 Yunan谋stan谋n d&ouml;vl蓹t idar蓹&ccedil;iliyi 蓹n蓹n蓹l蓹rind蓹n b蓹hr蓹l蓹n蓹n Atropatena h&ouml;kmdarlar谋 &ouml;z hakimiyy蓹tl蓹rini daha da q&uuml;vv蓹tl蓹ndir蓹 bildil蓹r. N蓹tic蓹d蓹 Atropatena Parfiya v蓹 Selevki d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹rin蓹 qar艧谋 m&uuml;bariz蓹d蓹 &ouml;z m&uuml;st蓹qilliyini qoruyub saxlaya bildi, &ouml;lk蓹nin 蓹razisin蓹 soxulmu艧 Roma qo艧unlar谋n谋 parfiyal谋larla birl蓹艧蓹r蓹k darmada臒谋n etdi. O zaman Atropatena qo艧unlar谋 b&uuml;t&uuml;n regionda 蓹n g&uuml;cl&uuml; 艧蓹rbi q&uuml;vv蓹l蓹rd蓹n biri hesab olunurdu. Roma t蓹cav&uuml;zkarlar谋 il蓹 d&ouml;y&uuml;艧蓹 Atropatena 40 min piyada v蓹 10 min s&uuml;vari &ccedil;谋xarm谋艧d谋.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Yax谋n v蓹 Orta 艦蓹rqd蓹 &ccedil;ox m&uuml;h&uuml;m h蓹rbi-siyasi q&uuml;vv蓹 olan Atropatena d&ouml;vl蓹ti il蓹 Roma imperiyas谋 aras谋nda geni艧 蓹laq蓹l蓹r yaranm谋艧d谋. Roma imperiyas谋 &ouml;z&uuml;n&uuml;n 艧蓹rq siyas蓹tind蓹 Atropatenaya x&uuml;susi 蓹h蓹miyy蓹t verirdi. Atropatena el&ccedil;il蓹ri Romaya gedib imperator Oktavian Avqustla (e.蓹. 27 - eram谋z谋n 14-c&uuml; ill蓹ri) diplomatik dan谋艧谋qlar aparm谋艧d谋lar. Roma imperatoru Ki&ccedil;ik Asiyadak谋 qon艧u erm蓹ni &ccedil;arl谋臒谋n谋n idar蓹 olunmas谋n谋 da Atropatena h&ouml;kmdarlar谋na tap艧谋rm谋艧d谋. Atropatenan谋n h蓹rbi-siyasi q&uuml;dr蓹tind蓹n ehtiyat ed蓹n erm蓹ni &ccedil;arlar谋 bu d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹 m&uuml;nasib蓹tl蓹ri pozma臒a &ccedil;al谋艧谋rd谋lar. Bu m蓹qs蓹dl蓹 d蓹 h蓹l蓹 em蓹ni &ccedil;ar谋 Tiqran &ouml;z q谋z谋n谋 Atropatena h&ouml;kmdar谋 Mitridata vermi艧di. Sonralar erm蓹ni &ccedil;arl谋臒谋 Atropatenadan as谋l谋 hala d&uuml;艧m&uuml;艧 v蓹 Atropatena h&ouml;kmdarlar谋 t蓹r蓹find蓹n idar蓹 olunmu艧du.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">&Ouml;lk蓹nin 艧imal谋nda meydana g蓹l蓹n Albaniya d&ouml;vl蓹tinin s蓹rh蓹dl蓹ri Da臒谋stan谋n c蓹nubu (D蓹rb蓹nd v蓹 蓹traflar谋 il蓹 birlikd蓹) da daxil olmaqla Ba艧 Qafqaz da臒lar谋ndan ba艧layaraq c蓹nubda </span></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">&nbsp;潭&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Araz &ccedil;ay谋na q蓹d蓹r, q蓹rbd蓹 is蓹 G&ouml;y&ccedil;蓹 g&ouml;l&uuml; h&ouml;vz蓹si, Qab谋rr谋 (陌ori) v蓹 Qan谋x (Alazan) &ccedil;aylar谋n谋n yuxar谋lar谋ndan ba艧layaraq 艧蓹rq蓹 do臒ru &mdash; X蓹z蓹r d蓹nizin蓹d蓹k uzan谋b ged蓹n Az蓹rbaycan torpaqlar谋n谋 蓹hat蓹 edirdi. Bu q&uuml;dr蓹tli Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹tinin paytaxt谋 蓹vv蓹ll蓹r Q蓹b蓹l蓹, sonra is蓹 B蓹rd蓹 (V 蓹srd蓹n sonra) 艧蓹h蓹rl蓹ri idi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Albaniya d&ouml;vr&uuml;nd蓹 Az蓹rbaycan谋n 艧imal torpaqlar谋nda maddi v蓹 m蓹n蓹vi m蓹d蓹niyy蓹t daha da inki艧af etmi艧di. Bu d&ouml;vrd蓹 elmi 蓹d蓹biyyatda alban 蓹lifbas谋 adlanan Az蓹rbaycan 蓹lifbas谋 yarad谋lm谋艧, m蓹kt蓹bl蓹r a&ccedil;谋lm谋艧d谋. &Ouml;lk蓹d蓹 m&uuml;h&uuml;m ticar蓹t v蓹 s蓹n蓹tkarl谋q m蓹rk蓹zi olan 30-dan &ccedil;ox 艧蓹h蓹r vard谋.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">艦imalla C蓹nubun, 艦蓹rql蓹 Q蓹rbin qov艧a臒谋nda yerl蓹艧蓹n v蓹 m&uuml;xt蓹lif etnoslar谋n, dinl蓹rin, m蓹d蓹niyy蓹tl蓹rin qar艧谋la艧谋b t蓹masa girdiyi Albaniyada &ouml;z&uuml;n蓹m蓹xsus v蓹 z蓹ngin m蓹d蓹niyy蓹t formala艧maqda idi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">&Ouml;lk蓹d蓹 ya艧ayan v蓹 saylar谋 getdikc蓹 atmaqda olan t&uuml;rk etnoslar谋 d&ouml;vl蓹tin h蓹yat谋nda m&uuml;h&uuml;m rol oynam谋艧d谋r. Aya, G&ouml;y蓹, G&uuml;n蓹艧蓹, t蓹k Allaha &mdash; Tanr谋ya sitayi艧l蓹 yana艧谋, xristianl谋q da yay谋lmaqda idi. M&uuml;st蓹qil Alban kils蓹si dini c蓹h蓹td蓹n birba艧a Romaya tabe idi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Albaniya d&ouml;vr&uuml;nd蓹 Az蓹rbaycan谋n d&ouml;vl蓹t idar蓹&ccedil;iliyi m蓹d蓹niyy蓹ti daha da y&uuml;ks蓹lmi艧di. Alban h&ouml;kmdarlar谋 &ouml;lk蓹nin d&uuml;ny蓹vi v蓹 dini ba艧&ccedil;谋s谋 idil蓹r. Onlar, eyni zamanda&nbsp;qanunlar verir, &ouml;lk蓹nin h蓹rbi q&uuml;vv蓹l蓹rin蓹 ba艧&ccedil;谋l谋q edirdil蓹r. D&ouml;vl蓹tin h蓹rbi q&uuml;vv蓹l蓹ri 80 min n蓹f蓹ri (60 min piyada, 22 min s&uuml;vari) a艧m谋艧d谋.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Albaniya h&ouml;kmdarlar谋n谋n saray谋nda m蓹艧v蓹r蓹t 艧uras谋 f蓹aliyy蓹t g&ouml;st蓹rirdi.<img alt="" src="https://azerbaijan.az/uploads/news-files/melumatlar/Tarix/cavanshir.jpg" style="float:left; height:500px; margin:10px; width:370px" />&nbsp;M蓹艧v蓹r蓹t 艧uras谋na v蓹 ruhani y谋臒谋ncaqlar谋na Albaniya h&ouml;kmdarlar谋n谋n &ouml;zl蓹ri r蓹hb蓹rlik edirdil蓹r. Atropatena kimi Albaniya d&ouml;vl蓹tinin d蓹 &ouml;z pullar谋 vard谋. &Ouml;z d&ouml;vr&uuml; &uuml;&ccedil;&uuml;n m&ouml;hk蓹m v蓹 t蓹kmil d&ouml;vl蓹t idar蓹&ccedil;iliyi sistemin蓹 malik olan Albaniya d&ouml;vl蓹ti &ouml;lk蓹nin m&uuml;st蓹qilliyi &uuml;&ccedil;&uuml;n t蓹hl&uuml;k蓹 t&ouml;r蓹d蓹n Parfiyaya v蓹 Roma imperiyas谋na qar艧谋 u臒urla m&uuml;bariz蓹 aparm谋艧d谋. &Ouml;lk蓹y蓹 m&uuml;daxil蓹 ed蓹n Roma imperiyas谋n谋n qo艧unlar谋 Alban c蓹ngav蓹rl蓹ri t蓹r蓹find蓹n d蓹f蓹l蓹rl蓹 a臒谋r m蓹臒lubiyy蓹t蓹 u臒rad谋lm谋艧d谋. Roma imperiyas谋 Albaniyan谋n h蓹rbi-siyasi q&uuml;dr蓹ti il蓹 hesabla艧ma臒a m蓹cbur olmu艧, iki &ouml;lk蓹 aras谋nda qar艧谋l谋ql谋 蓹laq蓹l蓹r yaranm谋艧d谋. Atropatena kimi Albaniya el&ccedil;il蓹ri d蓹 Romaya gedib imperator Oktavian Avqustla dan谋艧谋qlar aparm谋艧d谋lar.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">&Ouml;lk蓹 ba艧qa d&ouml;vl蓹tl蓹rl蓹 d蓹 geni艧 ticar蓹t 蓹laq蓹l蓹rin蓹 v蓹 siyasi m&uuml;nasib蓹tl蓹r蓹 malik idi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Albaniya h&ouml;kmdar谋, g&ouml;rk蓹mli d&ouml;vl蓹t xadimi Cavan艧ir &ouml;lk蓹ni 蓹l蓹 ke&ccedil;irm蓹y蓹 &ccedil;al谋艧an Bizans, Sasani, Xilaf蓹t v蓹 X蓹z蓹r imperiyalar谋 kimi q&uuml;dr蓹tli qon艧ulara qar艧谋 m&uuml;drik, uzaqg&ouml;r蓹n v蓹 &ccedil;evik xarici siyas蓹t yeritmi艧, &ouml;z&uuml;n&uuml;n s蓹rk蓹rd蓹lik m蓹har蓹ti v蓹 d&ouml;y&uuml;艧 艧&uuml;ca蓹ti il蓹 V蓹t蓹nin m&uuml;st蓹qilliyini qoruyub saxlaya bilmi艧di.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:right"><em><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><strong>Cavan艧ir v蓹 Bab蓹k kimi s蓹rk蓹rd蓹l蓹rin<br /> q蓹hr蓹manl谋qlar谋 b&ouml;y&uuml;k v蓹t蓹np蓹rv蓹rlik<br /> m蓹kt蓹bin蓹 &ccedil;evrilmi艧, V蓹t蓹nin b&uuml;t&ouml;vl&uuml;y&uuml;,<br /> xalq谋n birliyinin t蓹c蓹ss&uuml;m&uuml; olmu艧dur.&nbsp;<br /> <br /> Heyd蓹r 茝liyev</strong></span></span></em></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Yax谋n v蓹 Orta 艦蓹rqd蓹 m&uuml;h&uuml;m h蓹rbi-siyasi v蓹 m蓹d蓹ni t蓹sir g&uuml;c&uuml;n蓹, region &ouml;lk蓹l蓹ri il蓹 s谋x qar艧谋l谋ql谋 m&uuml;nasib蓹tl蓹r蓹 malik olan Albaniya Aral谋q d蓹nizi h&ouml;vz蓹si &ouml;lk蓹l蓹ri il蓹, o c&uuml;ml蓹d蓹n Roma imperiyas谋 il蓹 d蓹 geni艧 蓹laq蓹l蓹r saxlay谋rd谋. 陌lk m蓹nb蓹l蓹r, o c&uuml;ml蓹d蓹n arxeoloji qaz谋nt谋lar zaman谋 a艧kar olunmu艧 z蓹ngin maddi m蓹d蓹niyy蓹t n&uuml;mun蓹l蓹ri Albaniya d&ouml;vr&uuml;nd蓹 Az蓹rbaycan谋n 艧imal torpaqlar谋n谋n xarici &ouml;lk蓹l蓹rl蓹 geni艧 蓹laq蓹l蓹r saxlad谋臒谋n谋 s&uuml;but edir. Yax谋n v蓹 Orta 艦蓹rq &ouml;lk蓹l蓹rini X蓹z蓹r xaqanl谋臒谋 v蓹 艦蓹rqi Avropa il蓹 birl蓹艧dir蓹n beyn蓹lxalq yollar谋n谋n Albaniyadan ke&ccedil;m蓹si &ouml;lk蓹nin xarici ticar蓹t 蓹laq蓹l蓹rin蓹 m&uuml;sb蓹t t蓹sir g&ouml;st蓹rirdi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Eram谋z谋n 蓹vv蓹ll蓹rind蓹 &ouml;lk蓹miz &ouml;z tarixinin 蓹n a臒谋r s谋naq d&ouml;vrl蓹rind蓹n biri il蓹 qar艧谋la艧d谋: III 蓹srd蓹 Az蓹rbaycan谋 Sasani-陌ran imperiyas谋, VII 蓹srd蓹 is蓹 茝r蓹b xilaf蓹ti i艧臒al etdi. 陌艧臒al&ccedil;谋lar &ouml;lk蓹y蓹 陌ran谋n v蓹 茝r蓹bistan谋n i&ccedil;蓹ril蓹rind蓹n &ccedil;oxlu 陌ran v蓹 蓹r蓹b m蓹n艧蓹li 蓹hali k&ouml;&ccedil;&uuml;r&uuml;b g蓹tirdil蓹r.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">G蓹lm蓹 蓹hali m&uuml;h&uuml;m h蓹rbi-strateji 蓹h蓹miyy蓹t蓹 malik olan m蓹nt蓹q蓹l蓹rd蓹 v蓹 蓹n m蓹hsuldar torpaqlarda yerl蓹艧dirildi. Onlara geni艧 imtiyazlar verildi. Yadellil蓹r Az蓹rbaycan谋n yerli 蓹halisini 蓹ridib yox etm蓹k siyas蓹ti yeritm蓹y蓹 ba艧lad谋lar. Lakin, t蓹qrib蓹n 600 il davam etmi艧 陌ran v蓹 蓹r蓹b z&uuml;lm&uuml; Az蓹rbaycan谋n q蓹dim d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik 蓹n蓹n蓹l蓹rini m蓹hv ed蓹 bilm蓹di. D&ouml;z&uuml;lm蓹z i艧臒al rejimi v蓹 t蓹qibl蓹r 艧蓹raitind蓹 Az蓹rbaycan xalq谋n谋n t蓹艧蓹kk&uuml;l&uuml; prosesi davam etdi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><img alt="" src="https://azerbaijan.az/uploads/news-files/melumatlar/Tarix/1472232350_babek.jpg" style="color:rgb(70, 70, 70); float:right; font-family:tahoma,geneva,sans-serif; font-size:12px; height:280px; margin:10px; width:500px" /></span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">陌艧臒al&ccedil;谋lar谋n yerli 蓹halini assimilyasiyaya u臒ratmaq siyas蓹tin蓹 baxmayaraq, uzun tarixi d&ouml;vr 蓹rzind蓹 Az蓹rbaycan谋n b&uuml;t&ouml;v halda h蓹min imperiyan谋n t蓹rkibind蓹 olmas谋 n蓹tic蓹sind蓹, &ouml;lk蓹nin b&uuml;t&uuml;n b&ouml;lg蓹l蓹ri aras谋nda daxili 蓹laq蓹l蓹r, ilk n&ouml;vb蓹d蓹 ticar蓹t 蓹laq蓹l蓹ri geni艧l蓹ndi. Az蓹rbaycan谋n 艧imal v蓹 c蓹nub, 艧蓹rq v蓹 q蓹rb b&ouml;lg蓹l蓹ri aras谋nda etnik-siyasi v蓹 m蓹d蓹ni birliyin yaranmas谋 yolunda m&uuml;h&uuml;m ir蓹lil蓹yi艧 ba艧 verdi. 陌ran v蓹 蓹r蓹b i艧臒al&ccedil;谋lar谋na qar艧谋 uzun s&uuml;r蓹n birg蓹 qaynay谋b-qar谋艧mas谋na m&uuml;sb蓹t t蓹sir g&ouml;st蓹rdi. Vahid xalq谋n yaranmas谋 prosesi s&uuml;r蓹tl蓹ndi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Eram谋z谋n ilk y&uuml;zillikl蓹rind蓹 &ouml;lk蓹 蓹halisinin 蓹ks蓹riyy蓹tini t蓹艧kil ed蓹n v蓹 h蓹rbi-siyasi c蓹h蓹td蓹n daha m&uuml;t蓹艧蓹kkil v蓹 daha q&uuml;vv蓹tli olan t&uuml;rk etnoslar谋 vahid xalq谋n t蓹艧蓹k&uuml;l&uuml; prosesind蓹 m&uuml;h&uuml;m rol oynay谋rd谋lar. T&uuml;rk etnoslar谋 i&ccedil;蓹risind蓹 o臒uz t&uuml;rkl蓹ri &uuml;st&uuml;nl&uuml;k t蓹艧kil edirdil蓹r.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">陌lk o臒uzlar, ba艧qa t&uuml;rk tayfalar谋 kimi, &uuml;mumt&uuml;rk m蓹kan谋n谋n t蓹rkib hiss蓹si olan C蓹nubi Qafqaza, o c&uuml;ml蓹d蓹n Az蓹rbaycan 蓹razisin蓹 q蓹dim t&uuml;rkl蓹rin &quot;D蓹mir qap谋&quot; adland谋rd谋qlar谋 D蓹rb蓹nd ke&ccedil;idi vasit蓹sil蓹, habel蓹 B&ouml;y&uuml;k Qafqaz谋n ba艧qa da臒 a艧谋r谋mlar谋ndan (Az蓹rbaycan Respublikas谋n谋n Qax rayonundak谋 da臒 a艧谋r谋mlar谋ndan birini yerli 蓹hali indi d蓹 Hun beli adland谋r谋r </span></span><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:14px">&nbsp;潭&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Y.M.) ke&ccedil;蓹r蓹k yay谋lm谋艧d谋lar. O臒uz m&uuml;q蓹dd蓹s D蓹d蓹 Qorqudun q蓹brinin D蓹rb蓹ndd蓹 olmas谋 bar蓹d蓹 ilk m蓹nb蓹l蓹rin m蓹lumat谋, D蓹rb蓹ndin qala qap谋lar谋ndan birinin D蓹d蓹 Qorqudun m蓹nsub oldu臒u Bayat elinin (o臒uz tayfas谋 bayatlar谋n) ad谋 il蓹 &quot;Bayat qap谋s谋&quot; adlanmas谋 bunu s&uuml;but edir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Avrasiyan谋n geni艧 蓹razil蓹rind蓹 m蓹skunla艧m谋艧 q蓹dim t&uuml;rkl蓹r, o c&uuml;ml蓹d蓹n o臒uzlar &uuml;mumt&uuml;rk m蓹kan谋n谋n 艧imal谋 il蓹 c蓹nubunu, y蓹ni Q谋p&ccedil;aq d&uuml;z&uuml; il蓹 C蓹nubi Qafqaz谋 蓹laq蓹l蓹ndir蓹n bu m&uuml;h&uuml;m ke&ccedil;idi &mdash; &quot;D蓹mir qap谋&quot;n谋 daim 蓹ll蓹rind蓹 saxlama臒a &ccedil;al谋艧谋rd谋lar.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Ba艧qa ilk m蓹nb蓹l蓹rl蓹 yana艧谋, O臒uz t&uuml;rkl蓹rind蓹n olan a臒qoyunlular谋n 蓹n q&uuml;dr蓹tli h&ouml;kmdar谋 Uzun H蓹s蓹nin (1454-1478) h&ouml;km&uuml; il蓹 茝bu B蓹kr 蓹l-Tehrani 蓹l-陌sfahaninin yazd谋臒谋 &quot;Kitabi-Diyarb蓹kriyy蓹&quot; adlanan o臒uznam蓹d蓹 veril蓹n faktlar da o臒uz t&uuml;rkl蓹rinin, o c&uuml;ml蓹d蓹n xalq谋m谋z谋n soyk&ouml;k&uuml;nd蓹 duran a臒qoyunlu v蓹 qaraqoyunlular谋n Az蓹rbaycan谋n, h蓹m&ccedil;inin b&uuml;t&ouml;vl&uuml;kd蓹 C蓹nubi Qafqaz谋n v蓹 &Ouml;n Asiyan谋n 蓹n q蓹dim sakinl蓹rind蓹n biri oldu臒unu s&uuml;but edir. G&ouml;st蓹ril蓹n m&uuml;蓹llif Uzun H蓹s蓹nin b&ouml;y&uuml;k babas谋 &mdash; A臒qoyunlu d&ouml;vl蓹tinin banisi Qara Yuluk Osman b蓹yin n蓹sil 艧蓹c蓹r蓹sini bir-bir ara艧d谋raraq, n蓹hay蓹t, O臒uz xaqana &ccedil;atd谋r谋r. O臒uz xaqan谋n ba艧&ccedil;谋l谋q etdiyi b&ouml;y&uuml;k t&uuml;rk d&ouml;vl蓹tinin t蓹rkibin蓹 daxil olan 蓹razil蓹ri sadalay谋r v蓹 b&uuml;t&uuml;n o臒uz t&uuml;rkl蓹rinin k&ouml;k&uuml;nd蓹 duran bu b&ouml;y&uuml;k h&ouml;kmdar谋n, y蓹ni O臒uz xaqan谋n G&ouml;y&ccedil;蓹 d蓹nizi 蓹traf谋nda v蓹fat etdiyini g&ouml;st蓹rir. Az蓹rbaycan谋n O臒uz xaqan谋n ba艧&ccedil;谋l谋q etdiyi d&ouml;vl蓹tin t蓹rkibin蓹 daxil olmas谋 v蓹 b&ouml;y&uuml;k xaqan谋n &ouml;z&uuml;n&uuml;n d蓹 burada &mdash; G&ouml;y&ccedil;蓹 d蓹nizi 蓹traf谋nda v蓹fat etm蓹si fakt谋 bu diyar谋n 蓹n q蓹dim o臒uz-t&uuml;rk m蓹sk蓹nl蓹rind蓹n biri oldu臒unu s&uuml;but edir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">D蓹d蓹 Qorqud &quot;Kitabi-Diyab蓹kriyy蓹&quot;nin m&uuml;蓹llifi O臒uzun n蓹v蓹si Xanlar xan谋 Bayand谋r xaqan谋nda &quot;Qaraba臒 q谋艧la臒谋 v蓹 G&ouml;y&ccedil;蓹 d蓹nizi yaylaqlar谋nda &ouml;m&uuml;r s&uuml;rd&uuml;y&uuml;n&uuml;&quot;, burada &quot;b&ouml;y&uuml;k bir qurultay &ccedil;a臒谋r谋b, m蓹ml蓹k蓹ti o臒lanlar谋 aras谋nda qabiliyy蓹tl蓹rin蓹 g&ouml;r蓹 b&ouml;l&uuml;艧d&uuml;rd&uuml;kd蓹n sonra Allah谋n d蓹v蓹tini q蓹bul etdiyini&quot; yaz谋r. 茝bu B蓹kr 蓹l-Tehrani 蓹l-陌sfahani t蓹sdiq edirdi ki, a臒qoyunlu Qara Yuluk Osman b蓹yin 20-ci babas谋 Sunqur b蓹y M蓹h蓹mm蓹d pey臒蓹mb蓹rin m&uuml;asiri idi. O, Alag&ouml;z v蓹 G&ouml;y&ccedil;蓹 d蓹nizi yaylaqlar谋 t蓹r蓹fd蓹ki s蓹rh蓹dl蓹rd蓹 &quot;kafirl蓹rl蓹 m&uuml;harib蓹 etmi艧&quot; v蓹 d&ouml;y&uuml;艧l蓹rd蓹n birind蓹 h蓹lak olmu艧du. Qara Yuluk Osman b蓹yin 14-c&uuml; babas谋 艦蓹ktur xan is蓹 茝linc蓹 qalas谋 u臒runda d&ouml;y&uuml;艧l蓹rd蓹 q蓹hr蓹manl谋q g&ouml;st蓹rmi艧, onu &quot;kafirl蓹rin&quot; 蓹lind蓹n geri alm谋艧d谋. X蓹lif蓹 Harun 蓹r-R蓹艧idin m&uuml;asiri olan Q谋p&ccedil;aq xan da 茝linc蓹 qalas谋 u臒runda &quot;kafirl蓹r&quot;l蓹 m&uuml;harib蓹l蓹r aparm谋艧, onlar谋 m蓹臒lubiyy蓹t蓹 u臒radaraq qalan谋 azad etmi艧di.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">&quot;Kitabi-D蓹d蓹 Qorqud&quot; boylar谋 il蓹 s蓹sl蓹艧蓹n, M蓹h蓹mm蓹d pey臒蓹mb蓹rin d&ouml;vr&uuml;nd蓹 v蓹 Xilaf蓹t i艧臒allar谋 zaman谋 c蓹r蓹yan etmi艧 hadis蓹l蓹rl蓹 &uuml;st-&uuml;st蓹 d&uuml;艧蓹n b&uuml;t&uuml;n bu faktlar tarixi reall谋q olmaqla yana艧谋, eyni zamanda&nbsp;Az蓹rbaycan谋n &ouml;z g&uuml;cl&uuml; d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;ilik v蓹 m&uuml;st蓹qillik 蓹n蓹n蓹l蓹rini qoruyub saxlad谋臒谋n谋 da s&uuml;but edir.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">T&uuml;rk tayfalar谋, ba艧qa xalqlar v蓹 etnik qruplardan f蓹rqli olaraq, Az蓹rbaycan谋n b&uuml;t&uuml;n 蓹razisin蓹 &mdash; h蓹m 艧imal谋na, h蓹m d蓹 c蓹nubuna yay谋lm谋艧d谋lar v蓹 &ccedil;oxluq t蓹艧kil edirdil蓹r. Buna g&ouml;r蓹 d蓹, eram谋z谋n ilk y&uuml;zillikl蓹rind蓹n ba艧layaraq, t&uuml;rk dili Az蓹rbaycan 蓹razisind蓹 ya艧ayan v蓹 sayca az olan xalqlar, etnik qruplar aras谋nda da ba艧l谋ca &uuml;nsiyy蓹t vasit蓹sin蓹 &ccedil;evrilm蓹kd蓹 idi. T&uuml;rk dili, h蓹m d蓹 艧imalla c蓹nub aras谋nda birl蓹艧dirici, 蓹laq蓹l蓹ndirici rol oynay谋rd谋. Bu amilin o zaman vahid xalq谋n t蓹艧蓹kk&uuml;l&uuml; prosesind蓹 &ccedil;ox m&uuml;h&uuml;m rolu vard谋. &Ccedil;&uuml;nki b蓹hs olunan d&ouml;vrd蓹 b&uuml;t&uuml;n Az蓹rbaycan 蓹razisini 蓹hat蓹 ed蓹n vahid dini g&ouml;r&uuml;艧 &mdash; t蓹kallahl谋 din yox idi. Q蓹dim t&uuml;rkl蓹rin ba艧 Allah谋 olan Tanr谋ya sitayi艧 &mdash; tanr谋&ccedil;谋l谋q h蓹l蓹 ba艧qa dini g&ouml;r&uuml;艧l蓹ri s谋x谋艧d谋r谋b tamamil蓹 aradan qald谋ra bilm蓹mi艧di. Z蓹rd&uuml;艧tl&uuml;k, at蓹艧p蓹r蓹stlik, G&uuml;n蓹艧蓹, Aya, G&ouml;y蓹, ulduzlara, torpa臒a, suya v蓹 s. sitayi艧 davam etm蓹kd蓹 idi. &Ouml;lk蓹nin 艧imal谋nda &mdash; Albaniya 蓹razisinin b蓹zi yerl蓹rind蓹, 蓹sas蓹n da臒l谋q q蓹rb b&ouml;lg蓹l蓹rind蓹, xristianl谋q yay谋lmaqda idi. Lakin m&uuml;st蓹qil Alban kils蓹si qon艧u erm蓹ni v蓹 g&uuml;rc&uuml; kils蓹l蓹rinin k蓹skin r蓹qab蓹ti 艧蓹raitind蓹 f蓹aliyy蓹t g&ouml;st蓹rirdi.</span></span></p> <p style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:14px"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Bu m&uuml;r蓹kk蓹b tarixi 艧蓹raitd蓹 g&uuml;cl&uuml; v蓹 apar谋c谋 h蓹rbi-siyasi q&uuml;vv蓹y蓹 &ccedil;evril蓹n &ccedil;oxsayl谋 t&uuml;rk etnoslar谋 Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;iliyinin 蓹sas da艧谋y谋c谋lar谋 idil蓹r. H蓹l蓹 vahid t蓹kallahl谋 Dinin olmad谋臒谋 bir d&ouml;vrd蓹 m蓹hz t&uuml;rk etnoslar谋 v蓹 t&uuml;rk dili, 艧imall谋-c蓹nublu, b&uuml;t&uuml;n &ouml;lk蓹 蓹razisind蓹 birl蓹艧dirici rol oynay谋rd谋. T&uuml;rk etnoslar谋 Az蓹rbaycan d&ouml;vl蓹t&ccedil;iliyinin v蓹 &ouml;lk蓹nin m&uuml;st蓹qillik 蓹n蓹n蓹l蓹rinin qorunub saxlanmas谋nda da apar谋c谋 rol oynay谋rd谋lar.</span></span></p> </div> </article> </section> <footer> <div class="menubar footer-container" id="footer-load"></div> </footer> </div> <script src="/assets/110dab23/jquery.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/tiny-slider/2.8.5/min/tiny-slider.js"></script> <script src="/media/javascripts/script.js?v=280823"></script> </body> </html>

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